Generally, the greater the contact and exchange that have existed between two languages, or between those languages and a third one, the greater is the ratio of metaphrase to paraphrase that may be used in translating among them. However, due to shifts in ecological niches of words, a common etymology is sometimes misleading as a guide to current meaning in one or the other language. For example, the English actual should not be confused with the cognate French actuel ("present", "current"), the Polish aktualny ("present", "current," "topical," "timely," "feasible"), the Swedish aktuell ("topical", "presently of importance"), the Russian актуальный ("urgent", "topical") or the Dutch actueel.
যখন ভাষাগুলির মধ্যে আরও বেশি কী রয়েছে তখন প্যারাফ্রেসের সাথে রূপক অনুপাতের একটি বৃহত্তর অনুপাত ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে?
contact and exchange