context: Iqbal expressed fears that not only would secularism and secular nationalism weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society, but that India's Hindu-majority population would crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence. In his travels to Egypt, Afghanistan, Palestine and Syria, he promoted ideas of greater Islamic political co-operation and unity, calling for the shedding of nationalist differences. Sir Muhammad Iqbal was elected president of the Muslim League in 1930 at its session in Allahabad as well as for the session in Lahore in 1932. In his Allahabad Address on 29 December 1930, Iqbal outlined a vision of an independent state for Muslim-majority provinces in northwestern India. This address later inspired the Pakistan movement.
question: ইকবাল যখন বৃহত্তর ইসলামী রাজনৈতিক ঐক্যের ধারণাগুলি প্রচার করেছিলেন, তখন তিনি কী শেষ করতে উৎসাহিত করেছিলেন?
answers: nationalist differences nationalist differences nationalist differences