中華民國政治由1912年創建中華民國政府開始計，喺中國大陸經歷咗南京臨時政府、北洋政府同國民政府，喺1948年行憲，1950年政府遷至臺灣地區。而今中華民國係一個共和國，立法院、總統都係由民主選舉產生，實現多黨制議會民主。
The politics of the Republic of China began with the establishment of the government of the Republic of China in 1912, went through the Nanjing Provisional Government, the Beiyang Government and the Nationalist Government in Chinese mainland, enacted the constitution in 1948, and moved to Taiwan in 1950. Today, the Republic of China is a republic, and the Legislative Yuan and the President are also democratically elected, realizing multi-party parliamentary democracy.