this video is sponsored by dash lane circuits and electronics image processing computer graphics quantum mechanics the Google page rank algorithm any kind of network other stuff these are the kinds of things where matrices are used and extremely important for understanding or analyzing different systems and although I can't discuss everything in one video this should give you some insight into the applications of matrices beyond an introductory course might include now in the beginning matrices can be one of the most boring subjects we learn in math maybe now for everyone but least that's how it was for me I mean we're told hey here's how matrix addition works real simply just some of the corresponding entries and you have your answer then multiply a matrix by a single number is as simple as multiplying every entry by that value but when it comes to matrix multiplication we do this weird row by column dot product multiplication which some teachers just give no context to so yeah this isn't the kind of stuff that makes you in a major in matrix math anytime soon I mean you might learn more in high school but overall a lot of it just isn't that exciting however I promise matrices are used way more than you probably think but the first thing we need to realize is that matrices do things two vectors don't take this as a definition cuz it's obviously not but we do need to see what happens when we multiply a matrix by a vector for example a vector that starts at the origin and ends at 1 comma 1 can be written in matrix form as shown X component on the top and Y component on the bottom and when you multiply by a 2x2 matrix like this through the multiplication rules we get a new vector out in this case of 1 comma 3 so we put a vector in and the matrix scaled and rotate it to get a new vector out this is what I mean by the matrix doing things to the vector and in this case different inputs will be rotated and scaled differently which we'll see in a sec now some matrices are much simpler like this one here just rotates put a vector in aka multiplied by the matrix and out will come the same vector rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise this matrix on the other hand will just scale any vector that goes in comes out twice as long but most two-by-two matrices like this when we were analyzing aren't as simple different input vectors I'll just put a few here as an example gets scaled and rotated differently however the transformations are all linear as in any vector on the same line as one of those inputs will be mapped to a vector on the same line as the corresponding outputs these linear transformations are why we called the first in-depth class on matrices linear algebra anyways I'm going to redo those transformations once more but this time pay attention to this vector here you'll notice it's the only one that is just scaled it doesn't rotate at all and this would happen to any vector on that same line because of what we just saw any vector that is only scaled by a matrix is called an eigen vector of that matrix and how much the vector is scaled by or two in this case since the length doubled is known as the eigen value I'm not going to go through how to solve for these but the vocabulary will come up later now the last thing to mention is that the first application of matrices we typically learn is how they help us solve systems of equations the coefficients can go into a matrix the variables go into another and the outputs go here notice I'm using the same matrix as the one from the last slide by the way using the rules of matrix multiplication you can see that this and this are the exact same so really what this is asking is which input vector does this matrix map to 1 comma 3 well we already saw the answer to this 1 comma 3 is this output and the question of which vector will the matrix map to this involves us just doing the same transformations as before but backwards to find the answer is 1 comma 1 that will be our solution going backwards is like applying an inverse matrix and when the desired output is the one being multiplied then the vector it came from comes out so x equals 1 and y equals 1 are the solutions if we plug those into the some equations than both are satisfied which is exactly what we were looking for if you haven't seen three blue one Browns essence of linear algebra series definitely check that out this will make a lot more sense but here we're focused on applications which we're going to get to now now in systems of equations get more complex all we have to do is expand our matrix and we can analyze the system with as many variables as we want the reason matrices are used in circuits and electronics for example is because these can be represented by linear equations in which all the voltages and currents are the unknown variables when the circuits get hectic where we don't want to solve it by hand we can just have a computer find an inverse matrix and we'll have our currents and voltages but that's still not too exciting so what about a system that continuously evolves over time like for example let's say there's a zombie outbreak at the local high school pretty standard situation and the place is quarantined so no one can go in or out but the zombie infection is spreading so we've got humans in the school and zombies but no one is coming in or out so the population remains the same now let's say every hour 20% of humans will turn into zombies due to being infected there is a cure for the disease luckily however it's not always guaranteed to work so we'll say that every hour 10% of the zombies will return back to humans at this moment if there are 150 zombies and 150 humans the question is what is going to happen in the long run now we're going to assume the changes happen in discrete intervals at the hour so let's see what happens in the first hour for the humans of the 150 starting out 80% of them are going to stay human or not become infected but we also have to add the 10% of the 150 zombies that become cured and turned back to human this leaves us with a hundred and thirty-five humans after that first hour it went down just a bit for the new total of zombies we would take the 20% of humans that got infected plus the 90% of the 150 zombies that are not cured giving us a total of of course 165 since these two numbers add together muster 300 but we want to know what happens after a long time so we got to keep going after another hour we write the same percentages except now the number of humans is 135 instead of 150 and for the zombies we got 165 instead of 150 this now puts 125 for the humans and 175 for the zombies so we seem to keep losing humans but will this continue well what we have here is some linear equations that can be represented as a matrix of those percentages which don't change this is multiplied by the inputs hmz or the current population of humans and zombies at any time and all of this equals the populations after that given our this is called a markov matrix by the way since its column sum to 1 and it has no negative values but this is like what we just saw the matrix we have is going to do stuff to or scale and rotate the input vector the first input was 150 comma 150 the initial human and zombie populations and after 1 hour or multiplication it gets moved to 135 comma 165 but we have to keep going and apply another transformation sending it to 125 comma 175 the populations we found after 2 hours so as we keep applying these multiplications the real question is where does this vector go well let me put a few vectors on the graph to show this each representing populations which add to 300 if we do the matrix multiplication and look at the transformations you'll notice this vector or anything on this line stays put while everything else moves towards it that vector is an eigenvector of our matrix the associated eigenvalue is 1 since it doesn't scale and since that vector doesn't rotate or scale it is the equilibrium of the system and therefore the answer to our question after a long time the populations will settle to numbers which lie on this line and add to 300 which would be 100 for the humans and 200 for the zombies any other population values we'll just move a little closer to these after each hour if you put those values inside the equations from before you'll see the output remains 100 and 200 for the humans and zombies respectively then if the percentages were to change the question just comes down to what is the eigenvector of the new matrix there may not be a zombie infestation anytime soon but this kind of math could be used to analyze how a virus will spread throughout a population for example and one of my favorite applications of this is the Google page rank algorithm which involves Markov matrices and ranks websites by treating outgoing links as probabilities of transitioning from one site to another for more on that I have a dedicated video which I'll link below now moving on here's a happy story not at all on April 29 1992 a man named Reginald Denny was beaten nearly to death live on national TV and this was just a completely innocent man who had done nothing wrong you can see Reginald laying here probably unconscious after the attack the attack itself can be seen here on YouTube but in an attempt to knock an age-restricted like that video is I'm only showing the portion right after now the back story here is that April 29th 92 was the first day of the Rodney King riots in Los Angeles Reginald Denny was a truck driver whose route for the day involved going through an area where rioting was taking place which he was not informed about when he got there he was stopped by rioters dragged out of his truck and that's when the beating took place now identifying who assaulted Denny was not easy since the quality of the live footage wasn't amazing but what help law enforcement confidently identify one of the attackers with some advanced math to understand how this was accomplished we need to first look at what a digital images a digital image when you look real closely is just made up of a bunch of pixels each of a single color those colors can then be represented by some numerical value which means like a square picture made up of a million pixels 1000 on each edge could be represented by a thousand by 1,000 matrix where the entries are the color values of each pixel working with black-and-white pictures is much easier though because the black pixel come you represented with a zero and a white can be a 1 let's say well actually work with grayscale images here though meaning anything in between zero and one can exist which will correspond to a different shade of grey so when it comes to image processing and manipulation whether it be blurring an image detecting edges sharpening an image and so on it all comes down to manipulating the pixels in a very specific way to see an example let's mathematically blur this image of the number 1 to do so I'm going to make a 3 by 3 matrix where every entry is 1/9 this is known as a kernel and image processing by the way then what we're going to do is lay this kernel over our image matrix and multiply the individual entries in each square together then add the results in this case it's just 1 times 1/9 nine times so the sum of all those is one yes this kernel is really just finding the average of the pixels inside it from there we're going to take that sum of one and set the center pixel to that color in the new image it just so happened not to change it's still 1 or white but that won't always be the case now you'll notice this grid on the right where the blurred image will go is the same size as the one on the left to get the entire blurred image we're just going to sweep that red section across the original one when we slide it over once all those pixels are still 1 so the average is also 1 and that's where this new pixel becomes but after sliding over again the kernel contains a black pixel so we find the average of 8 ones and a zero which is about point eight nine this corresponds to a very light shade of gray which we will put in that middle square after sweeping across the image mapping each new number to the blurred image these will be the values I know this method doesn't really account for the border but for our purposes we're just going to keep that white now I'll actually color and the pixels based on their values and we get a blurred image of the number one actually this is extremely blurred almost beyond recognition but if we put an outline along the colored region we can see the one is still kind of there the reason this is so blurred is because we're only working with a hundred pixels but what the kernel did was kind of took this sharp edge in the original image between black and white and smooth or averaged it so we get this fading from dark to light in the blurred image the kernel we use represents a type of blur known as a box blur and from Wikipedia if you input a picture with many more pixels then apply the blur this is the output you get but there are several other kernels that'll all accomplish different things a Gaussian blur also of course blurs the image but it assigns more weight to the middle square so dark pixels stay fairly dark and vice versa there's a sharpen kernel and there's edge detection kernels which search for sharp changes in color you'll notice that all the numbers in this kernel sum to zero so if we put it over a section of an image where all colors are roughly the same multiplying by these numbers then adding the results would just yield zero or a black pixel which is why that corresponding area is black the only sections that aren't are where we find sharp changes in color aka an edge as another example of edge detection here's a poorly taken photograph of someone's arm and by using edge detection algorithms researchers were able to identify a region of some kind of birthmark or tattoo well this is actually a zoomed in portion of this image where those men can be seen beating Reginald any using image processing techniques similar to what we've seen one company was able to determine that this mark was a rose tattoo affiliated with a certain gang in Los Angeles and it was this that helped him eventually secure a conviction of one of the perpetrators of the attack now all this may not have involved much matrix math like we saw earlier but no I did simplify some things to avoid going in too much detail and not only image processing but computer graphics heavily use matrices with these what we can do is take geometric data and incorporate it into a coordinate system we can then scale rotate reflect shift images and more through matrix manipulation but things do get much more complicated like when you want to project a 3d image into a 2d plane we can use matrix map to map the 3d points and find where they would appear on the flat screen not going to go into much more detail in that but again computer graphics are another very useful application of matrices but for those wanting some real tangible results that come from matrix math let's look at networks and graph theory graphs can represent a lot of things people and who they're friends with connections on a dating app networks of cities and how they're connected websites and how they link to each other and so on with small networks it can be easy to intuitively understand what's going on like if I said here's a group of coworkers and connections represent mutual friendships it wouldn't be hard to see like this is the most popular person and this is the least popular with only one friend if you had to find how many mutual friends these two people have no big deal you can just count and see that's three but when the networks get more complex we need mathematical tools to help us identify key things this could be like which website should be ranked the highest on the web which I mentioned earlier it could be finding who is more likely to spread a disease and a college full of students for which people involved in the 9/11 terrorist attacks were most critical to the operation and should be prioritized by law enforcement yes they actually did this after 9/11 which I have discussed in a previous video we need some mathematical techniques in these cases so we can find things that our eyes aren't always able to when the connections get this chaotic but let's do a matrices can reveal when it comes to dating apps imagine this app only has three men signed up that will label 1 through 3 and 3 women labeled 4 through 6 and there together as shown these are mutual connections by the way like both people swiping right and you'll know for now there are no same-sex matches we see this first guys matched with all three women the second guy with two and the third with one now this graph provides a nice visual for this situation but what we can also do is make a table with six rows and six columns for the six people and analyze this instead we'll say if two people are matched like person one in person for our then in the square located and in column 1 and row four we will put a 1 however since these are mutual connections we need to also include a 1 in column 4 and Row 1 basically if one matches with 4 then of course 4 has matched with 1 so the data has to reflect that so that means yes the tables going to be symmetric about the diagonal then if two people are not connected like person 1 and 2 we'll put a 0 in that square in this case column 1 in row 2 but of course we can't forget column 2 and row 1 since no one matches with themself the diagonal is going to be all zeros and then these would be the rest of the connections so if you want to know whether person 5 and 2 are connected by the table just go to column 5 and Row 2 or vice versa and see if there's a one or a zero there from this there are obvious things we can see like for person 1 we can look down their column or across the row and find they have three matches in total because of the three ones but we're going to use some slightly more advanced math to analyze this graph so instead of considering this a table we're going to call it a matrix but it's taking away the gridlines but otherwise nothing has changed when it comes to graphs this is known as an adjacency matrix another way to interpret this though is that it tells us how many paths of length one exists between any two nodes oh and for the rest of this video when I say path I just mean any sequence of edges that joins a sequence of vertices basically just a walk those no graph theory may not like this because a path is usually more specific but I am being generic here okay so what's this really mean we'll look at column 6 and row 1 we know this says that those two people are matched no big deal but it also means there is one path of length one that exists between them those are saying the same thing if we put a dot at person 1 and can only traverse one edge well there's one way to get to person 6 that's what this one represents on the other hand there are zero ways to get from person 1 to person 2 in one edge if you start a person 1 there are paths to person 2 but they all have a length of 2 which is not what we were looking for but now what if I want to see quickly how many mutual matches two people have well if we look at person 1 and 2 this isn't tough we see there are 2 mutual matches however this question of mutual matches is no different than asking how many paths of length 2 exists between person 1 and person 2 well we just saw that the answer is 2 as expected since it's the same question again if I start at 1 and go to 4 than 2 or 5 than 2 those two paths mean two mutual connections the cool thing though is that we can find how many of these paths of length 2 exist between any two nodes by just multiplying the adjacency matrix by itself or squaring it we see for person 1 and 2 there are 2 mutual connections so that checks out then if you look at the graph for person 2 and 3 they have no mutual connections and on the matrix this checks out as well from column 3 and Row 2 having a 0 however person 1 and 3 are both connected to 6 and no one else which we can also find in the matrix and you get the idea but now what would the diagonal mean well that's how many paths of length 2 it exists between a person and themselves aka how many matches they have think about it for person 1 if I start there to get back to 1 in two edges I can go into 4 than 1 5 than 1 or 6 and 1 3 options for the 3 connections this is why we see a 3 there in the matrix person 2 that has two matches and it goes up then if we multiply the new matrix by the original the same as finding the original cubed we get all the paths of length 3 from one person to another see the original matrix to some power tells us how many paths of that length exist between any two notes now if we have a same-sex connection and link one to two let's say all we have to do is add a 1 to the original matrix in the first column second row and vice versa see when implementing this in the software we just have to make small tweaks to the adjacency matrix and from there squaring or cubing it tells us a lot actually something I found interesting was what the matrix cube tells us specifically the diagonal for one it tells us how many paths of length three exists between a person and themselves but looking at the graph a length three path back to yourself tells us there's a triangle there I'm not going to explain this one in depth but if you sum the numbers along the diagonal also known as the trace of the matrix and divide by six that tells you how many triangles in total there are in the network I just found that to be a cool thing the matrix tells us which you wouldn't think about it first then on another topic something I haven't even mentioned yet is machine learning and neural networks which are coded with and manipulated by matrix math mathematically matrices are a huge aspect of what allows the machine to quote learn or in terms of security there's an example of an older kind of encryption method which is the hill cipher this cipher incorporates matrix operations in order to encrypt and decrypt messages although no it's not a modern encryption method and as much as I'd love to keep going into depth on different subjects this video is already quite long so hopefully this show just how powerful and impactful matrices are though but also regarding encryption and security I do want to thank dashlane for sponsoring this video a company that's dedicated to keeping you safe and secure on the internet - Lane is a password manager that well there's several things when it'll safely store all your passwords all in one place and sync them between devices so you never have to deal with resetting all those passwords you made months or years ago that you can't remember with this - lien will also autofill user names and passwords for any site you have stored in their vault making it just a little easier to navigate the internet something more important than remembering passwords though is having secure passwords and being safe from hackers which - lien takes care of we're totally shouldn't store the same password for different sites since being hacked in one place makes you vulnerable elsewhere now in dashlane that is solved as you have the option to have them auto-generate very secure passwords to be stored and used across all your devices you will have one single master password that you create when you sign up for dashlane and that is used to encrypt all others so even if someone were to gain access to internal servers they would just see gibberish you on the other hand can feel safe knowing you have different and very secure passwords for each site yet all you have to do is remember one single password plus four add security they'll notify you if any of your data has been 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as you might know this is my garage and even though I installed an alarm system into its consisting of a light barrier as Jobos cop lights and siren and a control eno somebody decided to break in about four months ago since then I improved the garage lock quite bits but the main problem is that my apartment is around 600 metres away from my garage and I want to get notified there when somebody triggers the alarm system as a solution to my problem electron sent me a handful of components consisting of two RF m95 law reports were fitting breakout PCBs to stm32 based microcontroller development boards and one LG o to a dragon lower compatible gateway so in this video we will not only play around with the lower technology but I will also create a small receiver and transmitter system based around Laura which would trigger a siren in my apartment when the alarm in my garage gets activated let's get started this video is sponsored by electron who helped to launch the first DIY electronics design movement in the Netherlands in the 1960s twenty twenty year marks electro magazine's 50th year in Germany and to celebrate Electro's offering my viewers a 50% discount of a few of their products like the magazine membership I'm a member and you can be to check out the video description for more information first off Laura stands for long range and its inventor the company's mtech describes this wireless radiofrequency technology as a long-range low-power wireless platform that has become the de-facto technology for Internet of Things or IOT networks worldwide that already sounds pretty promising for my projects since I want to transmit very little data over a long distance so let's continue by soldering the RF m95 ports to the breakout ports to which I then also added some male headers and afterwards also decoupling capacitors now those RF m95 ports are according to the datasheet low-power Laura transceiver modules which basically means they can transmit and receive laura modulated data and thus they are the key component for my projects to interact with them they got an esper interface which obviously means we need a microcontroller to talk to them and some SPI codes in order to write and reach from and to the registers for the microcontroller parts I unpacked the two development boards which may be based around the stm32 microcontroller but they look very similar to not winner uno board and yes you could use node we know to interact with the RF m95 port but the advantage of the stm32 board is that it works with 3.3 volts logic levels instead of 5 volt logic levels of the Arduino and the RF m95 is only rated for 3.3 volts with that being said it was time to connect the two development boards to the to Laura modules according to the wiring scheme mentioned in the Arduino Laura library which I will be using to make coding a lot simpler last but not least we need an antenna for the Laura boards which we can easily make by ourselves according to these simple calculations I found in an electromagnet achill we just need a piece of wire with length up around 82 millimeter so I created two of those wire pieces and solder them directly to the antenna pin of the lower aborts and just like that our test hardware setup was complete and it was time to connect both development boards to my computer after then including the URL for the stm32 BOTS library and installing it under the bots manager I also installed the Arduino Laura librarian and continued by writing a bit of example code for transmitter which sends out a simple hello worlds and some example code for receiver which outputs its received message over the serial monitor along with its received signal strength indicator after then selecting the correct stm32 nuclear boards and uploading the codes we can see that the receiver is successfully getting these sent messages from the transmitter awesome but I was not done yet because the transmitter will have to send out a proper alarm codes when it would later get activated by the alarm system and my Grosh and the receiver will have to turn on a small MOSFETs and thus a buzzer when it receives the correct alarm codes that is why as a simulation for now I added a tektite push button to the transmitter sites and a small LED with current limiting resistor to the receiver sites for the transmitter codes overhead to do was to set an alarm message and use the push button inputs in order to send it out the receiver codes was a bit more complicated though since I needed to store the received message in an array which then gets compared to the set of our message and only if they match the LED gets activated now after uploading both codes to the boards and doing some tests it seems like everything works just fine and thus it was time to create proper schematics for both the transmitter and receiver with the help of them I connected all of the components to one another on two pieces of per port in order to create more sturdy receiver and transmitter systems and after around 2 hours of soldering the perf port circuits where completes and thus I did a small test with them in order to confirm that they still worked just fine but before I had it into my garage I realized that I completely forgot all about the lower gateway and thus I started wondering whether it could improve my projects all I had to do to use it was to connect its warm ports to one of the LAN ports of my home network router and took up twelve foot power - it's after than typing in its IP address into a browser I was able to access the gateway and with the username routes and the passport dragged in oh then I had a look at all the menus and options the Gateway offers and there were actually so many that I got confused pretty quickly and thus turned to the user manual in order to get a better understanding of what it offers and how to use it while researching I also found this diagram which perfectly describes what the Gateway is capable of it can basically receive data from Laura knots which it can upload to cloud server through your home network this uploaded data can then be viewed from other devices or the Gateway can send the data to other Laura nodes I would say this concept is pretty useful if you need to look for example lots of temperature or humidity data for greenhouse for which you can use a Laura one server MQTT or tcp/ip server and I know what those terms all sound super complicated if you're not into the stuff like me but the user manual actually gives you pretty precise instructions on how to use those three methods including even arduino or in my case stm32 sketches my intended system however is so simple that it does not require such server upload methods and I also do not want to be forced to have a stable internet connection in order to make my system work however the Gateway can be used directly in order to send out or receive Laura messages and it even features an option to use the customize scripts that can react to different receive flora messages that actually got me thinking whether I should implement it as a kind of center point for my system but after trying for hours and hours to send out the correct alarm codes and rewriting the custom linux shell scripts I gave up on this idea because it would just over complicate things so for now I will not be using the Gateway but maybe in another projects with that being sense I powered up my receiver system and headed into my garage in order to sort on the transmitter alarm inputs to15 food control eno header pin and also to hook up power to the transmitter to make everything work I also had to add a couple lines of codes to my control you know software before I uploaded it to the system and as you can see after triggering the alarm my receiver station in my apartment started screaming as well which means this project was a success but if you got range problems like me when I started testing then you can always play around with the transmit power spreading factor and bandwidth settings mentioned in the Arduino Laura library and you can also try out different antennas anyway I hope you enjoyed this video if so don't forget to Like share subscribe and hit the notification bell stay creative and I will see you next


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you
still
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yeah
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that
was
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when's
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veal
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masters
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[ __ ]
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literally
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one
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now
pushing
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main
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easy
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[ __ ]
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you're
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about
to
be
clear
I
didn't
say
a
single
word
just
like
I
saw
your
email
I
want
to
be
in
there
I
wanted
to
have
fun
too
if
I
had
the
boss
would
have
gone
and
killed
you
so
I
protected
you
know
I
ran
I
heard
him
pull
the
c4
and
I
ran
away
why
didn't
you
warn
me
I
tell
you
it's
killing
I
thought
he's
gonna
kill
me
throwing
it
at
me
Mommy
I
want
you
tell
them
nice
call
nice
call
call
jinx
you
owe
me
a
pop
baby
want
some
hop
baby
once
you
know
the
rough
flow
to
Ohio
hey
future
drone
out
of
here
get
back
here
early
on
the
yellow
one-eighty
inspects
I
touched
you
tag
you're
it
haha
stop
wait
I'm
gonna
tag
tag
tag
you're
it
serious
he's
not
chasing
me
oh
yeah
that's
that's
that's
yep
you're
[ __ ]
oh
good
he's
on
canine
fantastic
Jesus
oh
yeah
I
just
got
a
spawn
Pete
with
this
dog
[ __ ]
[ __ ]
peashooter
using
the
[ __ ]
I'm
still
using
the
UMP
with
the
stupid
attachments
yeah
yeah
I
did
what
are
you
using
EBR
were
only
a
suppressor
oh
hi
okay
I
was
like
that's
what
I
should
go
oh
you
located
a
bomb
master
bathrooms
clear
stilling
garages
Shawn
you
might
run
out
he's
gonna
run
out
Lansing
Stasi
Nick
oh
good
Bobby
that's
a
dead
body
right
there
keep
watching
the
hallway
to
get
it
once
Holly
green
circle
what's
for
the
wrong
lessons
gay
Oh
last
one
is
gay
you're
kind
of
call
it
is
that
yes
or
eliminated
friendly
detectable
what
does
last
ones
gay
mean
I
still
I
last
ones
gay
I
suppose
Gabriel
there's
something
to
do
with
416
and
ACOG
so
I'm
assuming
there's
a
suppressor
on
there
somewhere
okay
I'll
try
to
eat
a
mystery
dude
don't
spot
him
just
let
him
stay
there
give
me
the
nose
you
can
kill
him
if
you
don't
spot
on
you
like
this
lit
out
okay
okay
is
that
just
a
suppressor
how
to
do
it
right
there
hands
and
oh
I'm
sorry
the
laser
sight
yeah
that's
not
good
[ __ ]
drone
narrow
two-lane
dude
al
initi
just
blasting
off
of
my
Josh
I'm
gonna
throw
up
coming
to
mommy
bird
you
want
some
chunky
sauce
no
bad
dude
no
been
a
lie
man
bandit
come
on
baby
let
me
see
alright
but
I
my
top
bacon
grease
no
you
know
who
I
hate
now
twitch
she's
like
the
worst
operator
in
the
[ __ ]
game
hello
dude
her
f2
is
[ __ ]
dude
literally
pull
my
pod
from
last
night
I
would
no
chest
shot
somebody
like
hit
first
bullet
before
then
not
miss
anything
and
then
they
just
like
one
Tammy
they're
better
bro
hey
[ __ ]
excuse
me
she
ditched
his
balls
and
I
kiss
him
Damien
are
you
gonna
sleep


thanks for watching tech wiki click the subscribe button then enable notifications with the Bell icon so you won't miss any future videos really old-school TVs used to have this knob on the front that you used to change the channels then when more than like four channels or whatever came about you needed what was called an analog cable box so that you could finally ditch the foil covered rabbit ears then they had a brilliant idea and started building decluttering our living rooms once and for all for a little while until digital cable hit the scene in the mid 2000s now I'm sure at the time I wasn't the only one who felt a little bit ridiculous going back to prehistoric looking clunky cable boxes to get these crispy new high-def shows and movies so why did they do it well at first there was actually a real technological reason for those set-top boxes just because a TV could accept an analog cable signal with its built-in tuner didn't necessarily mean that it could accept a digital one hence the need for a separate box then fast-forward to 2018 and not only do most TVs have digital tuners built in but they have like smart features that can handle use cases all the way from video conferencing to casting YouTube videos to streaming other paid services like Netflix so what gives now unsurprisingly a big part of the answer has to do with the cable company's long-running battle against piracy back in the analog cable days the cable industry had an uphill battle on its hands unless a technician showed up on site it was very hard if not impossible to guarantee that a user hadn't spliced together some wires to piggyback on a neighbor's TV signal and the courts ruled that yes users are allowed to have VCRs and they are allowed to record their favorite shows for their own consumption so digital content was an opportunity to take control of the situation using digital rights management or DRM in the form of these physical boxes that decrypted the signal and had to be bought or leased directly from the provider wait hold on a second - I can access plenty of my copy protected programs with a smartphone and this doesn't need a big clunky box on it ok so it's true then that you don't need powerful hardware to decrypt a scrambled or a copy protected Desperate Housewives signal in fact around ten years ago there was a push to get a technology called cable card into more TVs these were small devices that used the old PC card form factor that you could insert into a supported TV or even computer with a digital tuner that would authorize you and let you start watching no set-top box required well gee that sounds great doesn't it the major issue was that cable cards only supported one-way communication meaning that consumers would miss out on program guides on demand and pay-per-view options and DVR functionality and although American cable providers have been required to offer cable cards since 2011 by that time the technology had already basically failed due to its technical limitations and reluctance from the cable companies to support it earlier as they wanted to instead hang on to their own proprietary content protection schemes these days finding a new TV with a cable card slot built in is virtually impossible and successors that allowed two-way communication never really took off due to weak industry support from both cable providers and groups like the MPAA who were fearful of a government mandated one-size-fits-all approach although the industry maintains that it simply wants to be able to keep its own systems to protect content creators and continue innovating many skeptical consumers have opined that the suite revenue they get from those monthly box rental fees doesn't hurt matters either whatever the reason the industry fought hard against a 2016 FCC proposal to allow consumers more choice when it came to set-top boxes such as buying them from third parties and to this day in the u.s. anyway there's no practical way to get digital cable without renting a box from your provider a source of frustration for many as even though many cable company now allow you to stream most channels online through a smart TV app this method is more prone to buffering and slowdowns which you can learn more about up here that and cord cutting just still isn't viable for those who want to watch networks that require a cable subscription in order to stream them so bottom line if you want to get a legit full fat digital cable stream to your sleek OLED TV you'll probably still have to put up with giving up a pound of flesh every month for our clunky cable box but I don't know maybe there's something they could do to make them more tolerable like like how about would you be lighting do you find yourself racing against the clock as a freelancer while it's challenging but thanks to the growth of the Internet there's never been more opportunities for the self-employed self-employed people like me and soon-to-be Colton to meet this need check out fresh books cloud accounting software design for the way you work just kidding Colton it's the simplest and easiest way to be more productive more organized and most importantly get paid faster you can create and send professional-looking invoices in less than 30 seconds you can set up online payments with just a couple of clicks and get paid up to four days faster and you can see when your client has seen your invoice to put an end to the guessing games first books is offering a 30-day unrestricted free trial to our viewers so go check it out at FreshBooks dot-com slash tech quickie we're gonna have that link below and enter tech quickie in the how did you hear about us section thanks for watching guys like dislike check out our other channels leave a comment if you have suggestions for future fast as possible videos and subscribe do it as fast as possible because that's the channel you're on subscribe now immediately as fast as possibly hit the


[Applause]
[Music]
[Music]
but
just
a
second
guys
we've
got
some
extra
time
here
we're
supposed
to
tell
you
how
to
get
to
the
dungeon
so
I'll
use
this
opportunity
to
need
to
talk
to
you
guys
about
this
video
sponsor
the
BenQ
screen
bar
if
you
like
me
your
desk
probably
doesn't
have
enough
room
for
a
lamp
because
let's
be
honest
here
what
kind
of
caveman
doesn't
at
least
have
two
monitors
nowadays
thankfully
someone
at
BenQ
thought
hey
why
don't
we
put
a
lamp
on
top
of
a
monitor
and
so
they
came
up
with
this
thing
it's
basically
just
a
stick
full
of
LEDs
powered
by
a
single
USB
it's
pretty
good
it
attaches
to
the
top
of
your
monitor
with
a
simple
counterweight
it
opens
up
wide
enough
that
it
will
fit
even
the
most
dummy
thick
of
monitors
like
mine
it
has
buttons
on
top
of
it
that
you
only
have
to
brush
up
against
so
you're
not
going
to
accidentally
push
down
your
monitor
or
something
the
lights
inside
the
screen
bar
angled
in
such
a
way
so
that
no
matter
how
you
have
the
screen
bar
rotated
it's
not
actually
gonna
glare
on
to
your
monitor
the
screen
bar
also
has
a
brightness
and
temperature
adjustment
letting
you
make
it
bright
white
or
make
it
a
more
soft
orange
so
if
you're
working
late
at
night
there's
also
an
auto
adjust
button
on
it
that'll
automatically
determine
the
brightness
and
temperature
of
the
light
based
on
the
lighting
in
your
room
the
auto
adjust
seems
to
work
pretty
well
when
I've
tried
it
but
to
be
completely
honest
I
don't
really
use
it
that
much
but
that
doesn't
mean
you
won't
if
you
want
to
get
a
screen
bar
you
can
use
the
link
in
the
description
below
and
big
thanks
to
Ben
Q
for
sending
me
a
screen
bar
to
talk
about
alright
let's
get
back
to
the
guide
[Music]
Oh
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
then
I
can
go
for
my
elbo
destruction
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
deal
oh
no
katakana
car
near
the
Nickelodeon
it's
cosmetic
Renault
car
Saku
Saku
no
Josefina
what
a
sonata
or
Ramos
Horta
your
skin
Serio
time
we
took
in
Madame
under
your
toy
taters
you
can
say
no
Yona
kiss
shaquita
cuban
they'll
see
a
turtle
unani
scuzz
kanaka
tamil
cinema
Selena
oh
ho
they
watch
you
burn
scars
Okinawa
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
hi
welcome
to
Chile
[Music]
I'm
gonna
show
you
guys
real
quickly
how
to
do
something
like
olive
oil
on
skating
[Music]
Oh
papi
I
don't
think
you
have
any
idea
of
fast
I'm
here
I'm
back
let's
[ __ ]
boy
[Music]
[Applause]
I'm
making
something
back
and
cheese
[Music]
one
new
bug
with
Ben
you're
probably
wondering
why
there's
another
ball
on
the
ground
normally
for
this
encounter
you
have
to
kill
a
knight
for
every
ball
you
go
dunk
but
there's
actually
an
exploit
for
this
encounter
that
lets
you
duplicate
the
balls
and
it's
the
reason
why
this
encounter
is
so
easy
it's
a
very
easy
exploit
to
do
and
as
far
as
I
know
it
works
on
both
PC
and
console
also
just
a
quick
note
before
I
continue
the
footage
and
the
video
is
a
little
out
of
date
and
the
bug
looks
a
little
differently
when
you
do
it
now
anyway
all
you
have
to
do
to
duplicate
a
ball
is
tap
your
swap
weapons
key
and
then
immediately
hold
your
interact
key
and
for
a
controller
it
would
be
something
like
tap
Y
or
triangle
and
then
immediately
start
holding
X
or
square
doing
this
will
dunk
the
ball
but
at
the
same
time
it'll
drop
a
ball
on
the
ground
duplicating
it
then
you
just
pick
the
ball
back
up
and
you
repeat
this
until
you
finish
the
encounter
something
to
be
careful
of
though
is
that
if
you
try
to
pick
up
the
ball
too
quickly
it'll
D
spawn
out
of
your
hands
and
then
you'll
have
to
go
get
another
one
all
you
have
to
do
is
wait
a
second
or
two
and
you
should
be
able
to
pick
up
the
ball
with
no
problem
make
sure
that
when
you
go
to
dunk
the
balls
you
put
down
either
your
well
or
your
bubble
depending
on
what
class
you're
playing
if
you're
having
trouble
dunking
all
six
balls
before
your
well
or
bubble
runs
out
I
found
that
it
helps
out
a
lot
to
dunk
the
first
two
without
it
and
then
place
it
down
personally
I
usually
do
it
like
this
because
I
found
out
that
the
boomers
don't
really
start
shooting
until
the
second
dunk
anyway
so
you
might
as
well
give
yourself
that
extra
time
to
dunk
also
before
I
let
you
go
this
exploit
does
work
in
the
rest
of
the
dungeon
so
have
fun
with
that
[Music]
[Music]
Oh
[Music]
hey
you
so
there
isn't
actually
much
to
explain
for
this
encounter
so
[ __ ]
it
though
I'm
in
Spanish
[Music]
but
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
or
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
I
can't
believe
it
I
lost
again
I'm
just
gonna
give
up
it
switch
to
a
metal
loadout
again
aren't
I
just
like
it
shattered
thrown
you
know
what
no
if
I
can't
do
it
with
the
shitty
loadout
and
I
just
won't
do
it
at
all
[Music]
yes
all
right
let's
do
it
for
real
this
time
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
Oh
No
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
you're
[ __ ]
dead
[Music]
[Applause]


you know I thought it might have been the only one who noticed at least until I read this comment on Mac rumors from user Roman Empire but while I was watching the September 2018 keynote I was blown away that even Apple's own executives who need I remind you managed to muster at least some excitement about the iPhone 5c just didn't seem to care about their newest and shiniest flagships why didn't they care what could compel someone to upgrade their existing iPhone 10 what are the selling points here what could compel someone to upgrade even an iPhone 7 for that matter and why hasn't linus segwayed into the sponsor for this video yet oh right no that was it today's video is brought to you by Origin PC origin PCs Evo 15s weighs only 4.3 pounds features a smooth 144 Hertz 1080p display and an nvidia geforce gtx 1070 max q check out their latest deals at the link below [Music] I actually almost bailed on this video entirely in favor of a totally different concept where I walked around like men on the street style and pretended to show people the latest new iPhone except it was actually just gonna be an iPhone 10 because honestly even I a tech nerd would need to install Ida or check the model number or the storage capacity of one of the new 512 gig models to know that it's a 2018 model year unless it was gold that's that's the one new thing this year a gold-colored so the truth is I've actually spent the last couple of weeks using the iPhone 10s max as my everyday phone and I've been struggling to find anything to say about this thing that isn't a list of petty complaints many of which I've given up any hope that Apple will even fix and I'm just I'm having a really hard time so I guess all we can do is get into it almost immediately after opening the box I began missing my samsung galaxy note 9 it's got a bigger screen it's got a more subtle rounding of the corners meaning you get more usable screen real estate and oh right when I slid out the SIM tray no expandable storage still and not even dual SIM on this model now I talked about this in my note 9 review but the remarkable thing about that phone is the zero compromises nature of it it's big and it's expensive but other than a lackluster commitment to software support which is something Samsung really does need to address it gives up nothing by contrast on my over $1000 new iPhone I haven't even installed my first app and I find myself reaching for my stupid headphone dongle but when I already had mind you because they don't even include one in the box anymore and I'm staring at what well at first looked like a massive not by late 2018 standards at least that is until Google released the pixel 3 XL and the cave changed something that's neither here nor there while I'm whining I really really hate the name of the iPhone 10s for those of you who are wondering the last time Apple used Roman numeral it's product naming scheme was 1994 and they never went higher than three why would that be well because it's confusing almost no one that I know in the mainstream refers to the iPhone 10 as anything other than the iPhone X and look Apple if you're gonna do something stupid like this do it properly has anyone out there tried to type iPhone 10's on their iPhone this is a perfect example of Apple's utter failure to keep pace with the auto correcting and predictive typing capabilities of Microsoft SwiftKey and Google's G Board as for dictation well I didn't have much more luck there either I mean Siri can at least do basic things like turn on the flashlight for me now but a li XA and Google assistant as flawed as they are two are making Syria look utterly incompetent these days I mean do you guys remember when Apple was way ahead of the game in the AI assistant race cuz I member making matters worse Apple's design for the iPhone tennis you know that thing that they are so far up their own butts about that they literally made a three hundred dollar book dedicated to their own greatness it's looking dated already the iPhone 6 look went basically unchanged for four generations or three and a half depending on how you count it and it didn't really look out of style until the third or the fourth when Samson launched the Galaxy s8 in the si+ that is how far ahead Apple was that recently the iPhone 10 s already looks unexceptional at best with how fast display technology is moving right now and a big part of that is the thicker bezels on the sides and the notch on the top the other alarming thing here is that Apple is not only failing to lead in terms of design trends they're becoming a follower and a slow one at that when it comes to wider industry trends so think back first Apple failed to take the lead on the trend of having two different sizes for each flagship generation inexplicably even after fixing that problem with the 6 and the 6 plus they managed to miss participating in the large tablet-sized category for an entire generation of product last year how is it that there was no iPhone 10 max with all of their resources and employees that Apple has at their disposal to make at most three phones per year it really raises the question of what were they doing was it a strategy thing was it not quite ready for the September keynote so just I don't know wait a year and get it on the next one there's a difference between attention to detail and striving for perfection and just being inflexible and obstinate on that subject it turns out that I still hate the lack of a back button on iOS the swipe right across gesture does work and it's better than the old way of reaching up to the very top left of the display but the issue is that much like when we were still reaching up to the top left and Apple all of a sudden started making bigger screen phones Apple's hardware is getting ahead of its software again so the back gesture requires a really clear swipe from the edge which is hard to execute with small hands on such a big phone now it's far less of an issue on the iPhone 10s than it is on the Mac's but this is the one I spent most of my time with primarily because it was less jarring moving to it from the note 9 and then also because I found the display knotch far less distracting with the increase in overall screen real estate back to the knotch though one good thing is that it still gives Apple room for face ID which faster face ID by the way is one of the few headline features of this new phone but then it also serves as yet another example of something where Apple is letting others take bear feature their idea and innovate on it and even improve it so the Oppo find X lets you swipe anywhere on the screen rather than only at the bottom to activate its face ID copycat Apple doesn't allow you to do this and instead it forces you to swipe from the bottom which is a little tougher ergonomically especially when you're holding such a large and heavy phone and often requires you to shift your hand down I guarantee you but someone has already dropped a tennis max because of this now I do need to derail the rant train a little bit here for unn in fairness to Apple segment Android fans have always loved pointing out how wrecked Apple got by their favorite device du jour having that same feature or a better one while conveniently ignoring that there's typically been no single device on the Android side that brings it all together in the way that Apple does so to be clear I am not recommending the find X over the iPhone tennis or even the iPhone 10 or even the iPhone 8 for that matter but Android fans also never had the note 9 to point to before now you're probably noticing by this point in the video that I've brought up the note 9 a lot normally I try to limit my Galaxy Note 9 mentions to one to two per video as much as I love it and the reason for that is the price the galaxy note 9 is an unfair comparison for the vast majority of other devices on the market unfortunately for Apple they give up any leeway that they might have had otherwise when they commend the highest price of any mainstream smartphone though to be clear I'm glad that they're at least offering a 512 gig on even if it costs fifteen hundred US dollars so then the iPhone has traditionally set itself apart in the camera department how's that going honestly not too bad apples color science continues to stand out from anyone but Google but I still have some frustrations starting with Apple's assumption that every power user will use a third-party app I mean I get that the included one is supposed to be one touch dead simple any idiot can do it but then if that's the case why do you guys keep cluttering it up there are so many modes they don't even all fit on the screen anymore including the incredibly unnecessary square and if we're gonna have all these buttons why not add some of the customization that people are asking for most of the complaints i've seen about this phone are actually about the selfie camera and the the smoothing and processing that it's being done by it that doesn't appear even now to be possible to turn it off with that said though my worst experience was actually in portrait mode it managed to do everything from this astonishing background removal on a moving target down to this atrocity where it managed to add a couple of extra teeth to my daughters smile now these kinds of heavy processing techniques have long been included on competitors devices with major ones like samsung even enabling them by default but one difference is that they tend to be more transparent and they tend to allow more configuration of the processing so why was the response to turn it to 11 and lock it there and why not record an unaltered version of the image for safety is this just the Apple knows what's best for you mentality hopefully by the time I post this video Apple will have patched themselves out of this mess overall the camera in the normal mode the one that I always use it in and ignoring DXL mark and all that kind of stuff just using it day to day to capture the moments that means something to me met my expectations let's move on to a couple more Apple knows best frustrations if you capture a screenshot of something you can only share two apps that Apple expects now this is better than locking you down to first party options but a notable omission that made my life more inconvenient for the last couple of weeks is the Facebook pages manager now I'll work around the first time that I did this was for me to save the screenshot locally but then this is another Apple knows best thing so what I realized is that there's no way to manually select your photos folder when you want to save a screenshot you actually just have to exit the screenshot and then confirm that you want to keep it and it'll automatically go to your photos folder like I mean I get that this is intuitive but why remove the option from the other way it's this kind of thing that always has and probably always will arrghh me about the iPhone one thing that they did fix this time around is notification management though so huge gold star there it is super easy to access group messages and emails and you can dismiss your whole backlog in one fell swoop just Oh beautiful awesome there you go and there's more good news mostly good news so I'm a lot more used to gesture based navigation now from playing around with it on a couple of Android phones actually including the one plus six and you know what gesture navigation is fine but it's not entirely without issue and not everyone will necessarily prefer it then actually this one is a criticism of both Samsung and Apple buttons or gestures you know what it's 2018 they're both good I would like to have a choice and I think you guys can both be better which I guess brings us perfectly back to annoyances so this whole video is actually getting kind of exhausting I mean both go for much longer um all right here we go you still can't hard press your Wi-Fi icon in order to get to your Wi-Fi settings you have to do it the long way the app grid still can't have gaps forcing you to make big piles of useless crap in the top of your screen to put your most frequently used stuff at the bottom where it all belongs various oh no t9 dialing I don't understand why that's so hard and a year freakin later a year after belong to the iPhone 10 the not still gets in the way occasionally like right here in the Twitter app where I actually had a heck of a time targeting the handful of pixels that I needed to hit in order to switch to my personal account what I can only hope for is that maybe this is an indication that this not design language will be short-lived so I think that's pretty much it so let's close this video about with the craziest part almost everything that I just said for the last 12 or 13 minutes or whatever has been common knowledge to people who pay attention to the iPhone for a year so the iPhone tennis it's boring it risks nothing but people bought the crap out of the last one so I guess that ain't broke don't fix it enjoy your iPhones every way and while you're at it maybe enjoy them even better with a skin from D brand D brand is your source for awesome vinyl skins they're available for in laptops phones tablets consoles controllers and more they actually shipped over our iPhone 10s and 10's plus with this sexy new one that I'm calling black golf ball anyway they're useful for all kinds of things they make your device stand out and they also make it actually more resilient to incidental bumps and scuffs I even dropped the 10 s and I managed to dent the corner here without going all the way through the skin so I didn't end up with a dent on my phone was super thrilled about that their customer service robots are easy to work with and their products are affordable and shipped worldwide so go check out D brand at the link in the video description so thanks for watching guys I hope that wasn't as tiring for you to listen to as it was for me to say if you just like this video you can hit that button and hi Mr Cook if you liked it though hit like get subscribed or maybe consider checking out where to buy the stuff we featured at the link in the video description I mean to be clear it's not bad if you like the iPhone then I guess just buy one while you're down there you can check out our merch store which has cool shirts like this one and our community forum which is totally worth joining you know I was really looking forward to going back to the note 9 but then like all these phones started showing up razor phone to the ROG phone pixel 3 like I'm not gonna get back to the note 9 for like two


you suck at cooking yeah you totally suck when making a day meal step one is to get over your insecurities because cooking for someone can be intimidating you got to dig deep look into your soul and remember one thing it's not gonna happen they're probably just in this for the free meal so keep that in mind and you'll have a good chance of acting like a normal person we're gonna make simple pasta and that starts with roasting cherry tomatoes arrange your tomatoes in the sound wave formation then give the old counter a pounder mix those in a bowl with some oo s and PPP then give that a good spangle be careful not to mistake this for a bowl of cereal spread those on a parchment paper pan then drink the excess oil with a colorful straw mmm that's not a milkshake undos on for Hyundai and we'll send those on a magical journey now chop up some garlic then we're gonna core a red pepper some green onion get some olive oil into the pan now throw in the breath freshener and the other breath freshener some red pepper flakes in the pan stainer and we'll let that simmer down on medium low and now time check yep tomatoes looks fine now go into your room and spread garbage everywhere so that you can be certain it's definitely not gonna happen this will keep you from trying too hard during your date and you'll end up being more likeable now we're gonna take some spaghettini it's called spaghettini because it's teeny teeny tiny tiny little oo I apologize so you're gonna want to salt the water making sure it doesn't get too much hotter than the temperature of boiling and then you want to cook this all Dante which means broken teeth in French in other words slightly firm now let's strain that pasta get it into the pan with the vegetables and give it a good Wang jangle and then now let's make a salad to make the easiest salad dressing on earth you're gonna need olive oil balsamic and Dijon I made this diagram to illustrate the ratio so you're aiming for around that much olive oil to that much balsamic to that much Dijon to that much air now you can wash your greens and then throw them in your salad spinner if you don't have a salad spinner put them in your colander and tape a layer of foil on top then tie a string around the handle and recklessly swing it around your head until the lettuce is dry I will just open up this Jiffy Pop and dump it in there the cucumber isn't just a vegetable it's an incredible opportunity to send your date a subliminal message right a nice compliment like you are Sparky or whatever the Millennials are saying these days and then throw that into the salad let's pour on the dressing then give it a nice gentle toss now pull up your shorts or pull down your pants and give yourself a tattoo something like I love Shannon or Jeb or whatever your date's name is now it definitely definitely can't happen because how would you ever explain that that's really messed up why did you do that when you're serving the meal try to make it look good on the plate if they ask what it is just say it's some Mediterranean thing you whipped up it doesn't matter if it's actually Mediterranean the important thing is that you're using a six syllable word which will make you sound really intelligent Abul now it's normal to be nervous pit sweaty can't speak speak at tea knees on the table already that's why you should prepare a poster of inspirational scenes to give you a boost of confidence at any point during your date for dessert keep it really simple ice cream is great ice cream and berries is even better [Music] I'm gonna take some vanilla ice cream and just sprinkle some blueberries to and fro [Music] [Music] [Applause] [Music] you [Music] see I know isn't this sad sad story was made with support from hellofresh which is a meal kit delivery service which makes State meals easy and fun they send you this box of fresh food with new recipes every week with everything measured down to the micron so you're not wasting anything I like it because it makes me look way better than I am at cooking and I learned stuff and I'll have a fresh meals are certified subliminal message free which is pretty cool but if you do use hellofresh to cook for a date make sure you tell them the truth so that your relationship isn't built on a bed of wires for 30 bucks off your first week of deliveries good a hellofresh calm and enter code y sack 30 do it or don't do it it's your life [Music]


what's
up
everybody
i'm
finn
mckenty
this
is
the
punk
rock
nba
welcome
back
to
my
how
they
change
the
game
series
this
is
where
i
talk
about
bands
or
artists
or
labels
that
may
or
may
not
have
been
commercially
successful
but
still
made
some
kind
of
very
important
contribution
to
the
culture
and
today
i'm
going
to
talk
about
what
i
think
is
probably
one
of
the
like
top
three
most
important
hardcore
bands
of
all
time
earth
crisis
if
you're
already
familiar
with
earth
crisis
then
you
probably
already
know
why
i'm
saying
they're
so
important
but
if
you're
not
familiar
what
makes
them
so
important
well
i
think
there's
really
two
things
first
of
all
you
may
not
even
realize
it
but
if
you
are
vegan
or
you
know
somebody
who's
vegan
there
is
a
pretty
damn
good
chance
that
it's
indirectly
because
of
earth
crisis
and
secondly
they're
also
a
big
big
big
part
of
why
hardcore
incorporates
so
much
metal
these
days
and
if
you
haven't
heard
them
this
is
what
they
sound
like
[Music]
and
i
want
to
really
quickly
thank
skillshare
for
sponsoring
this
video
skillshare
is
an
online
learning
community
for
creators
with
more
than
25
000
classes
in
design
business
and
more
premium
membership
gives
you
unlimited
access
so
you
can
join
the
classes
and
communities
that
are
just
right
for
you
and
best
of
all
there's
a
free
two-month
trial
for
this
first
500
people
who
sign
up
using
the
promo
link
in
the
description
for
this
video
so
if
you
want
to
get
your
lord
on
and
support
the
channel
by
showing
skillshare
how
awesome
this
audience
is
hit
that
link
sign
up
and
we'll
see
you
there
and
with
that
out
of
the
way
let's
get
into
it
part
one
a
sad
state
of
affairs
the
band
officially
started
in
1989
but
they
didn't
get
started
for
real
until
1991
and
their
first
release
the
all-out
war
ep
dropped
in
92
and
that
ap
did
get
them
a
little
bit
of
attention
but
it
mostly
just
kind
of
came
and
went
what
really
blew
them
up
was
their
second
ep
firestorm
and
firestorm
was
like
a
goddamn
nuclear
bomb
that
leveled
the
entire
punk
and
hardcore
scene
in
an
instant
it
was
really
that
big
of
a
deal
at
least
from
my
point
of
view
and
in
order
to
understand
why
it
was
such
a
big
deal
you
have
to
first
understand
a
few
things
about
the
early
90s
scene
they
came
up
in
first
of
all
in
my
personal
opinion
in
musical
terms
the
early
90s
were
one
of
the
lowest
points
ever
for
hardcore
almost
all
the
good
bands
of
the
80s
had
either
broken
up
or
started
playing
like
funk
metal
or
hard
rock
some
other
awful
stuff
and
the
new
generation
of
bands
was
still
kind
of
trying
to
find
their
voice
as
a
couple
examples
of
the
typical
early
90s
hardcore
sounds
and
with
that
weird
bloofy
reverb
production
that
makes
just
about
anything
sound
bad
so
that
was
like
the
musical
side
of
hardcore
and
i
think
it
was
a
similar
situation
in
terms
of
ideology
it
was
kind
of
in-between
movements
in
my
opinion
the
80s
had
straight
edge
the
dc
revolution
summer
thing
the
crossover
thing
but
the
early
90s
just
didn't
really
have
anything
we
were
like
rebels
without
a
cause
i
guess
you
could
say
and
as
far
as
veganism
in
particular
well
it
just
really
wasn't
on
the
map
at
all
for
anyone
in
or
out
of
hardcore
there
are
plenty
of
vegetarians
in
punk
and
hardcore
youth
of
today
played
a
big
role
in
driving
that
and
the
hardcore
scene
with
their
1988
song
no
more
which
by
the
way
has
an
amazingly
bad
video
that
i
suggest
you
watch
my
favorite
part
is
when
poor
cell
grabs
the
burger
out
of
the
kid's
hand
like
no
man
it's
not
cool
so
vegetarianism
was
the
thing
but
veganism
was
really
not
a
thing
and
the
few
vegans
that
did
exist
were
not
hardcore
kids
or
cool
people
that
you
would
want
to
hang
out
with
or
at least
that
i
wanted
to
hang
out
with
these
were
the
hippie
we
live
in
a
vw
bus
in
the
woods
with
our
herd
of
goats
type
people
that
nobody
in
the
hardcore
scene
wanted
anything
to
do
with
the
only
people
really
pushing
veganism
and
hardcore
was
a
band
called
vegan
reich
who
as
you
can
tell
by
their
name
we're
very
very
very
much
about
veganism
and
they're
most
definitely
the
ones
who
really
pioneered
the
militant
vegan
thing
and
inspired
earth
crisis
a
lot
in
that
regard
but
they
didn't
get
a
lot
of
traction
for
a
couple
reasons
first
of
all
their
music
was
just
a
little
rough
around
the
edges
[Music]
and
also
their
stuff
was
all
self-released
and
so
didn't
really
get
a
lot
of
traction
outside
their
immediate
circle
of
people
who
already
knew
who
they
were
so
basically
that's
the
context
for
what
i'm
about
to
talk
about
hardcore
was
in
this
low
point
both
musically
and
ideologically
with
no
really
clear
direction
or
leader
like
youth
of
today
were
for
the
previous
generation
and
although
vegetarianism
was
common
veganism
was
almost
unheard
of
but
both
of
those
things
were
about
to
change
in
a
big
big
way
but
some
teenagers
have
found
a
way
to
win
the
respect
of
their
friends
without
doing
drugs
abc's
michelle
morris
reports
on
the
kids
who
call
themselves
the
straight
edge
which
brings
us
to
part
number
two
the
firestorm
from
1993
to
1994.
the
first
sign
that
something
big
was
happening
is
when
the
rumors
and
photos
of
earth
crisis
set
at
the
1993
more
than
music
festival
in
dayton
ohio
started
to
circulate
in
the
words
of
their
friend
dj
rose
the
guy
who
actually
originally
came
up
with
the
name
earth
crisis
when
earth
crisis
played
the
first
more
than
music
festival
in
ohio
and
1993
the
people
booking
it
had
this
attitude
that
nobody
gave
a
[ __ ]
about
the
band
they
acted
like
they
were
doing
earth
crisis
a
favor
by
letting
them
play
as
maybe
second
or
third
band
of
a
night
with
probably
10
bands
we
brought
carload's
people
with
us
from
syracuse
before
they
started
i
remember
rob
fish
from
resurrection
was
trying
to
unplug
their
equipment
and
[ __ ]
like
that
then
the
band
started
and
people
went
[ __ ]
ape
[ __ ]
afterward
we
watched
a
video
of
the
set
and
we
counted
400
flash
bulbs
going
off
during
the
first
song
firestorm
that's
when
we
knew
people
were
ready
that
festival
lit
the
fire
of
interest
in
the
band
i
had
given
an
earth
crisis
demo
to
tony
brummel
from
victory
records
and
he
threw
it
out
the
car
window
without
even
listening
to
it
now
he
wanted
to
put
out
their
record
and
that
record
was
what
became
the
real
game
changer
for
earth
crisis
and
hardcore
in
general
the
firestorm
7
inch
which
came
out
in
1993
on
victory
records
i'm
really
struggling
with
how
to
describe
the
impact
that
that
song
had
on
the
punk
and
hardcore
scene
like
i
said
earlier
it
was
like
a
nuclear
bomb
i
mean
it
was
the
topic
of
conversation
among
everybody
in
the
scene
from
cross
punks
to
hardcore
kids
to
pop
punk
kids
and
everywhere
in
between
literally
everybody
was
talking
about
it
and
before
i
go
any
further
here's
the
song
for
anybody
who
hasn't
heard
it
and
make
sure
you
read
the
lyrics
[Music]
in
case
it
wasn't
obvious
basically
the
song
is
about
killing
drug
dealers
and
if
you're
laughing
or
shaking
your
head
right
now
about
how
over
the
top
this
song
is
then
you're
definitely
not
alone
i
remember
when
i
got
this
and
i
was
like
holy
[ __ ]
they
wrote
a
song
about
killing
drug
dealers
and
i
was
like
15
years
old
and
very
straight
edge
so
my
next
thought
was
and
that's
so
[ __ ]
awesome
of
course
in
2019
i'm
not
so
sure
that
just
rounding
up
and
killing
drug
dealers
is
a
great
idea
but
it
sure
sounded
cool
back
then
to
my
teenage
brain
and
there
were
plenty
of
other
kids
who
were
just
as
stoked
on
it
as
i
was
but
we
were
definitely
in
the
minority
the
vast
majority
of
this
scene
hated
the
band
in
a
way
that
i
don't
think
i
saw
again
until
broken
side
came
along
15
years
later
that's
how
much
people
hated
earth
crisis
back
then
as
i've
talked
about
before
zines
were
kind
of
like
our
version
of
instagram
scene
drama
played
out
in
the
editorials
of
smaller
zines
or
in
the
letters
section
of
the
big
scenes
like
maximum
rock
and
roll
punk
planet
or
heart
attack
and
there
was
no
shortage
of
drama
about
earth
crisis
mostly
some
variation
on
how
they
should
be
banned
from
the
scene
because
they're
too
militantly
vegan
and
straight
edge
to
metal
or
oftentimes
all
the
above
now
i'm
gonna
talk
a
lot
more
about
how
their
impact
rippled
out
even
more
dramatically
over
the
next
few
years
but
basically
what
it
came
down
to
was
this
before
firestorm
hardly
anybody
in
the
punk
and
hardcore
scene
was
thinking
or
talking
about
veganism
and
after
firestorm
everybody
was
talking
about
it
not
always
in
a
positive
way
mind
you
but
they
were
definitely
talking
about
it
one
group
of
kids
has
found
an
extreme
way
to
just
say
no
they're
called
straight
edge
and
they're
everywhere
part
three
why
earth
crisis
blew
up
before
i
go
on
to
the
next
chapter
of
earth
crisis
and
their
impact
i
want
to
just
stop
for
a minute
and
talk
about
why
they
got
so
much
traction
because
i
think
there's
a
lot
to
be
learned
here
for
anybody
else
out
there
who's
trying
to
get
the
traction
for
their
band
or
any
other
creative
project
really
first
of
all
firestorm
is
a
[ __ ]
great
song
it's
so
catchy
it's
so
simple
it's
perfect
for
singing
along
at
a
hardcore
show
it's
almost
like
a
tribal
war
chant
or
something
which
actually
looking
back
on
it
i
think
is
probably
exactly
what
they
intended
it
to
be
that
opening
rift
just
feels
like
a
primal
call
to
battle
right
and
i
remember
it
being
seen
almost
as
an
act
of
heresy
that
they
had
that
riff
that
was
just
open
note
chugs
and
it
seems
hilarious
to
say
that
now
when
there
are
literally
thousands
of
bands
whose
entire
catalog
of
songs
is
mostly
just
open
note
chugs
and
various
patterns
but
back
then
it
was
totally
unheard
of
i
remember
people
almost
being
like
you
can't
do
that
as
though
they
had
cheated
at
some
sort
of
unstated
musical
game
and
in
addition
to
the
song
itself
being
great
the
production
was
also
incredible
by
the
standards
of
1993
hardcore
i
mean
compare
this
[Music]
to
this
it's
night
and
day
right
and
obviously
by
today's
standards
it's
pretty
raw
but
that
was
incredibly
crisp
and
punchy
and
clear
for
its
time
basically
what
it
comes
down
to
is
that
they
had
what
i
think
was
the
heaviest
hardcore
song
ever
recorded
that
time
coupled
with
these
insanely
over
the
top
shocking
lyrics
to
ignore
it
was
just
not
an
option
it
was
that
compelling
and
also
regardless
of
how
you
feel
about
victory
records
the
fact
that
they
were
on
victory
was
i
think
a
really
big
part
of
it
victor
was
still
a
small
label
back
then
but
even
so
they
were
still
better
at
marketing
than
any
other
hardcore
label
in
1993
and
their
marketing
their
promotions
their
distribution
just
all
of
that
was
absolutely
key
to
getting
earth
crisis's
message
out
at
scale
and
the
last
reason
for
why
they
blew
up
last
but
definitely
definitely
not
least
they
weren't
doing
it
alone
they
came
from
the
relatively
small
city
of
syracuse
new
york
it's
really
just
a
small
college
town
but
back
then
there
was
an
extremely
active
scene
in
syracuse
with
some
very
creative
very
hard
working
people
who
all
played
a
role
in
earth
crisis's
success
there's
actually
a
really
cool
segment
from
cnn
documenting
the
90s
syracuse
scene
i'll
link
it
in
the
description
i've
watched
it
many
many
times
a
lot
of
people
i'm
talking
about
here
are
in
that
cnn
segment
people
like
guav
who
put
out
their
first
seven
inch
and
did
their
iconic
logo
and
also
designed
a
ton
of
other
graphics
for
them
dj
rose
who
like
i
said
i
think
originally
came
up
with
the
earth
crisis
name
there's
the
guy
who
ran
the
venue
the
lost
horizon
whose
name
escapes
me
but
he
put
on
all
the
shows
there
had
tons
and
tons
of
great
bands
come
through
town
and
a
whole
host
of
other
people
that
i
don't
even
know
about
but
deserve
some
credit
in
their
own
way
in
any
case
firestorm
was
lightning
in
a
bottle
it
was
a
great
song
with
great
production
with
these
incredibly
powerful
shocking
lyrics
and
the
marketing
machine
a
victory
behind
them
firestorm
was
a
massive
hit
at
least
as
much
as
hardcore
can
have
massive
hits
but
it
was
really
just
the
beginning
part
four
the
virus
spreads
from
1995
to
1998.
as
important
as
firestorm
was
because
it's
definitely
what
put
earth
crisis
and
vegan
straight
edge
on
the
map
it
was
their
debut
full-length
album
in
1995
that
really
planted
their
flag
that
album
is
called
destroy
the
machines
and
it's
my
personal
favorite
earth
crisis
release
it's
really
the
perfection
of
that
chuggy
prong
or
pantera
with
vegan
lyrics
kind
of
formula
that
they
pioneered
and
so
many
other
bands
would
go
on
to
copy
if
you
haven't
heard
it
i
highly
highly
suggest
checking
it
out
in
my
opinion
it
still
holds
up
today
love
that
guitar
tone
and
to
me
the
really
pivotal
decision
that
they
made
here
the
one
that
would
really
help
them
accomplish
their
mission
of
spreading
the
message
of
vegan
straight
edge
was
that
they
chose
to
go
beyond
the
hardcore
scene
so
they
got
themselves
a
real
booking
agent
and
hit
the
road
for
the
next
maybe
i
don't
know
five
or
six
years
basically
they
went
out
with
big
metal
bands
like
biohazard
and
sepultura
they
did
ozfest
remember
them
hitting
europe
and
asia
really
hard
they
took
their
message
all
over
the
world
to
an
audience
that
had
never
heard
of
vegan
straight
edge
before
and
i'm
sure
that
that
was
not
easy
i'm
sure
that
was
[ __ ]
grueling
but
you
know
what
it
worked
by
the
late
90s
hardcore
was
just
absolutely
full
of
earth
crisis
clones
there
were
more
bands
that
i
could
possibly
count
playing
that
earth
crisis
style
chugga
chugga
vegan
straight
edge
stuff
it
almost
became
like
the
default
for
a
hardcore
band
at
the
time
kind
of
like
how
doing
the
ryze
records
joey
sturgis
kind
of
sound
was
the
default
for
the
late
2000s
metalcore
bands
it
was
just
everywhere
by
99
or
so
there
were
earth
crisis
clones
in
just
about
every
city
in
the
us
and
europe
and
even
a
few
in
japan
and
other
parts
of
asia
and
hardcore
kids
everywhere
were
going
vegan
in
droves
were
most
of
the
bands
good
nah
not
really
did
most
of
the
kids
stay
vegan
no
i
didn't
i
stopped
being
vegan
after
a
couple
years
but
still
there's
no
question
in
my
mind
that
earth
crisis
had
left
their
mark
if
their
mission
was
to
spread
to
the
cause
of
vegan
straight
edge
then
they
most
definitely
did
that
and
just
to
kind
of
underscore
what
i
said
about
how
they
took
the
message
of
vegan
straight
edge
way
way
beyond
the
hardcore
scene
check
out
a
few
of
these
clips
of
the
mainstream
tv
coverage
they
got
straight
edge
is
a
lifetime
commitment
to
never
drink
alcohol
smoke
cigarettes
take
illegal
drugs
for
escapism
as
a
symbol
of
strategy
because
when
kids
would
go
into
bars
to
go
to
the
shows
if
they
were
underage
they'd
get
an
x
on
their
hands
so
they
wouldn't
be
served
alcohol
the
x
is
the
wedding
ring
of
our
dedication
to
straight
edge
do
you
have
any
sense
of
how
influential
this
whole
straight
edge
thing
is
at
this
point
i
mean
is
it
is
it
having
any
kind
of
impact
on
it
fully
is
i
mean
we've
gotten
mail
from
all
throughout
europe
uh
argentina
brazil
israel
singapore
japan
i
really
can't
think
of
a
hardcore
ban
before
or
since
that's
gotten
that
kind
of
coverage
pretty
amazing
to
think
about
it
in
hindsight
you
know
they
went
from
their
little
scene
in
syracuse
to
cnn
and
geraldo
in
the
space
of
like
three
or
four
years
after
a
six-month
investigation
reno
police
are
calling
the
so-called
straight
edgers
a
gang
and
for
good
reason
they've
been
accused
of
enforcing
their
opposition
to
smoking
and
drinking
by
force
however
their
success
in
spreading
the
message
of
vegan
straightedge
did
come
at
a
price
as
it
always
does
part
five
the
dark
side
basically
by
writing
songs
about
killing
people
they
didn't
like
like
drug
dealers
and
vivisectionists
they
made
veganism
edgy
which
is
what
made
hardcore
kids
like
me
care
about
it
because
you
know
when
you're
15
year
old
hardcore
kid
you
like
edgy
stuff
right
but
putting
out
that
much
angry
negative
energy
also
fueled
some
really
dumb
behavior
in
the
scene
some
really
bad
toxic
trends
their
message
just
say
no
or
else
the
whole
militant
straight
edge
thing
just
got
really
out
of
control
and
although
earth
crisis
never
really
explicitly
encouraged
it
i
do
think
it's
fair
to
place
some
of
the
blame
for
that
at
their
feet
because
like
i
said
if
you
write
songs
about
killing
people
then
you
can't
really
be
surprised
when
it
attracts
some
aggro
people
who
want
to
use
hardcore
as
a
venue
for
beating
people
up
in
the
name
of
veganism
right
okay
say
it
right
now
say
right
now
what
happened
to
reno's
really
was
a
lousy
thing
for
these
kids
to
do
this
is
when
i
saw
the
beginnings
of
the
crew
stuff
start
to
happen
a
lot
in
hardcore
and
there
was
all
kinds
of
other
cringy
stuff
like
the
kill
your
local
drug
dealer
shirts
that
somebody
made
i
mean
come
on
i
can
accept
that
hardcore
is
to
some
degree
inherently
aggressive
and
angry
and
that
some
level
of
violence
is
going
to
come
with
that
but
at
the
same
time
i
don't
think
it
needs
to
be
encouraged
right
i
mean
we
don't
need
to
pour
fuel
on
the
flames
of
guys
in
their
teens
and
early
20s
who
want
to
act
out
their
crew
fantasies
right
that's
really
my
only
criticism
of
the
earth
crisis
phenomenon
and
again
they
really
never
directly
endorsed
any
of
this
stuff
so
i'm
not
sure
how
much
you
can
really
blame
them
for
it
however
that
sure
didn't
stop
people
from
blaming
them
for
all
kinds
of
wild
[ __ ]
and
making
up
all
kinds
of
crazy
rumors
about
how
they
were
these
out
of
control
violent
thugs
and
if
you've
ever
met
any
of
them
or
hung
out
with
them
you
know
that
that
is
totally
not
who
they
are
but
i
remember
hearing
so
many
stories
about
them
like
how
they
hit
some
kid
in
the
head
with
a
brick
for
smoking
outside
one
of
their
shows
you
know
about
how
they
pulled
a
gun
on
this
guy
or
that
guy
that
kind
of
thing
got
repeated
and
passed
around
the
hardcore
rumor
mill
a
lot
we
don't
drink
we
don't
smoke
down
to
drugs
but
what
happens
when
virtue
leads
to
violence
a
group
of
straight
edgers
grabbed
this
guy
and
proceeded
to
start
to
try
and
carve
an
x
into
his
back
one
of
the
more
well-known
examples
was
a
song
called
get
the
kid
with
the
sideburns
by
a
band
called
reversal
of
man
and
here's
what
they
have
to
say
about
it
we
showed
up
to
their
show
dressed
as
the
village
people
earth
crisis
wasn't
stoked
so
they
had
their
south
florida
minions
come
after
us
a
bunch
of
tough
guys
against
a
bunch
of
skinny
punk
nerds
makes
sense
right
but
all
they
could
get
their
hands
on
is
my
afro
wig
end
of
action
once
earth
crisis
began
setting
up
they
asked
the
venue
to
turn
out
the
lights
my
buddy
charlie
spoke
up
and
said
something
to
the
effect
of
so
you
can
try
to
fight
us
again
in
the
dark
those
words
sparked
a
riot
instantly
multiple
factions
were
fist
fighting
and
at
one
point
carl
from
earth
crisis
jumps
up
on
top
of
their
merch
table
spots
me
in
the
crowd
without
my
wig
exposing
my
patchy
sideburns
and
yells
get
the
kid
with
the
sideburns
john
willy
our
drummer
happened
to
be
fighting
their
guitarist
next
to
that
table
he
fell
to
the
ground
rolled
under
it
ultimately
making
it
collapse
carl
and
all
on
top
of
the
two
of
them
by
that
point
we're
all
making
a
beeline
out
the
threshold
to
safety
now
i'm
pretty
sure
i
heard
some
variation
of
this
story
where
they
chased
the
kid
around
town
before
beating
him
with
a
baseball
bat
or
something
like
that
when
in
reality
it
sounds
like
they
just
gotten
a
little
scuffle
and
made
some
costco
card
table
with
a
few
animal
right
scenes
i
don't
fall
over
like
no
big
deal
right
definitely
not
what
i
would
call
a
riot
but
that
was
par
for
the
course
of
their
crisis
back
then
they
were
like
these
comic
book
villains
in
the
eyes
of
the
punk
scene
but
anyway
the
point
is
that
although
i
think
their
overall
message
and
contribution
was
definitely
a
positive
one
there
was
also
a
bit
of
a
dark
side
to
it
that
i
think
has
to
be
mentioned
earth
crisis
played
the
first
show
i
ever
went
to
back
in
the
day
in
1993.
firestorm
was
the
first
record
i
ever
bought
i
wouldn't
be
here
standing
today
if
it
wasn't
for
that
plain
and
simple
which
brings
us
to
part
six
the
legacy
so
here
in
2019
what
is
earth
crisis's
legacy
well
if
you
ask
me
i
think
it's
pretty
[ __ ]
impressive
one
first
of
all
like
i
said
at
the
beginning
of
the
video
if
you're
vegan
there's
a
good
chance
that
it's
indirectly
because
of
earth
crisis
they
were
without
question
the
people
who
made
veganism
a
big
part
of
hardcore
and
punk
which
in
turn
inspired
people
like
davey
havoc
and
andy
hurley
to
go
vegan
who
then
inspired
thousands
of
other
people
to
go
vegan
and
so
forth
and
so
on
destroy
the
machines
as
my
star
wars
original
trilogy
for
hardcore
music
it
is
almost
entirely
the
reason
that
i
became
vegan
straight
edge
safe
to
say
that
without
destroy
the
machines
and
without
that
band
i
may
have
never
become
vegan
myself
for
all
the
[ __ ]
people
talked
for
all
the
times
people
threw
meat
at
them
at
shows
or
went
up
on
stage
wearing
fur
coats
and
i
saw
both
of
those
things
happen
with
my
own
eyes
more
than
once
in
the
case
of
people
throwing
meat
at
them
and
for
all
the
cringy
militant
edge
crew
stuff
that
they
kind
of
indirectly
inspired
they
made
a
real
[ __ ]
difference
there
are
probably
millions
of
people
today
who
are
vegan
as
a
direct
result
of
the
work
that
they
did
in
the
90s
and
i
think
that's
pretty
cool
article
wouldn't
be
what
it
is
today
if
it
wasn't
for
that
everybody
knows
it
people
can
go
into
denial
they
can
say
what
they
want
they
can
do
this
they
can
do
that
every
single
band
is
influenced
by
them
and
every
single
band
is
what
they
are
today
and
they
changed
hardcore
forever
on
a
musical
level
too
they're
the
man
that
made
chugs
a
thing
the
band
that
brought
the
pantera
and
prong
kind
of
riffs
to
the
forefront
of
hardcore
their
perspective
on
hardcore
was
beyond
what
i
had
known
hardcore
to
be
and
what
i
had
defined
hardcore
to
be
and
they
had
moved
it
musically
into
a
very
different
place
that
was
much
more
aggressive
than
what
i
was
familiar
with
again
they're
not
the
only
ones
who
ever
did
it
but
they
were
in
my
opinion
the
ones
who
really
blew
it
up
so
if
you
like
breakdowns
in
your
hardcore
which
i
definitely
do
then
you
should
send
earth
crisis
a
thank
you
note
say
thank
you
scott
for
the
breakdowns
and
they're
not
perfect
who
is
but
look
i
think
that
they
accomplished
what
they
set
out
to
do
they
had
a
big
audacious
goal
and
they
kind
of
pulled
it
off
i
think
it's
fair
to
say
that
they
did
change
the
world
at
least
their
corner
of
it
it's
music
with
a
message
for
fans
of
the
movement
called
straightedge
and
lastly
as
i've
been
doing
lately
a
few
takeaways
for
you
if
you've
got
a
band
or
a
podcast
or
any
other
kind
of
project
that
you're
trying
to
get
traction
for
what
are
the
lessons
to
be
learned
from
what
earth
crisis
did
thing
number
one
is
that
a
few
people
can
make
a
huge
difference
really
the
core
of
the
syracuse
scene
was
probably
around
a
dozen
people
including
the
guys
in
earth
crisis
and
look
what
that
small
group
of
people
accomplished
by
giving
it
100
percent
and
with
all
due
respect
to
them
i
wouldn't
say
there's
anything
incredibly
special
about
any
of
those
people
and
i
mean
that
in
a
good
way
what
i
mean
is
that
if
they
can
do
it
there's
absolutely
no
reason
why
you
or
i
can't
do
it
right
and
thing
number
two
don't
be
afraid
to
be
misunderstood
you
know
that
jesus
comic
that
people
use
for
a
meme
like
everybody
hated
him
because
he
spoke
the
truth
or
whatever
well
that's
pretty
much
how
it
works
almost
anything
important
or
interesting
or
groundbreaking
is
gonna
be
hated
at
first
that's
just
the
way
it
is
and
if
you
believe
in
what
you're
doing
you
have
to
know
that
if
you
weather
the
storm
and
you
just
keep
grinding
you
will
be
proven
historically
correct
just
like
earth
crisis
were
and
if
you're
trying
to
get
traction
for
a
project
it's
never
a
bad
idea
to
hone
your
design
and
marketing
skills
and
you
know
what's
a
great
resource
for
that
skillshare
skillshare
is
also
super
affordable
an
annual
subscription
is
less
than
ten
dollars
a
month
and
the
first
500
of
my
subscribers
to
use
the
link
in
the
description
will
get
a
free
two-month
trial
i
know
a
lot
of
you
guys
have
questions
about
social
media
i
would
check
out
sophia
chang's
instagram
course
gary
vaynerchuk
also
has
a
great
one
if
any
of
you
are
interested
in
design
whether
that's
lettering
or
typography
anything
like
that
i
would
highly
suggest
you
check
out
jessica
hish's
logo
design
master
class
she's
one
of
the
best
in
the
game
when
it
comes
to
lettering
and
maybe
my
favorite
on
skillshare
aaron
draplin
he's
one
of
the
very
best
type
designers
of
the
past
i
don't
know
20
30
years
he's
got
a
lot
to
teach
very
cool
fun
guy
who
by
the
way
likes
poison
ideas
so
if
you're
interested
in
typography
if
you
like
poison
idea
check
out
aaron
draplin's
class
again
first
500
people
to
sign
up
using
the
link
in
the
description
in
this
video
we'll
get
a
free
two-month
trial
okay
guys
that's
it
for
me
i've
done
a
lot
of
talking
now
it's
time
for
me
to
turn
it
over
to
you
so
let
me
know
in
the
comments
what
do
you
think
of
earth
crisis
if
you
were
around
back
then
what
are
your
memories
of
how
they
are
perceived
do
you
remember
any
especially
funny
crazy
rumors
about
them
and
if
you're
younger
what's
your
read
on
how
earth
crisis
is
seen
in
the
scene
these
days
uh
according
to
kids
these
days
i'd
be
super
curious
to
know
more
about
that
and
has
there
been
a
single
hardcore
band
since
earth
crisis
that
got
that
much
press
and
tv
like
mainstream
press
and
tv
coverage
i
don't
think
so
but
let
me
know
if
i'm
wrong
so
hit
me
up
with
the
comments
let
me
know
what
you
guys
think
i
want
to
hear
from
you
and
with
that
i'm
going
to
sign
out
for
now
but
i
will
see
you
next