this
video
is
sponsored
by
Skillshare
[Music]
hey
kids
as
we
all
know
the
evolution
of
species
is
an
incredible
process
driven
by
little
more
than
the
random
chance
that
certain
mutations
may
happen
to
provide
a
practical
advantage
in
a
creatures
environment
and
as
a
result
there's
a
lot
of
things
out
there
look
super
dumb
once
you
strip
back
a
few
layers
here's
the
top
10
worst
animal
skeletons
of
all
time
so
first
and
foremost
I'd
like
to
set
a
little
debate
I've
been
seeing
floating
around
the
past
few
weeks
yes
penguins
do
in
fact
have
knees
but
in
order
to
hide
full-grown
legs
into
one
plump
cylinder
you
got
to
have
a
little
skeletal
trickery
on
your
side
you
guys
ever
do
wall
sits
in
gym
class
or
elsewhere
one
of
the
most
torturous
exercises
out
there
I
now
feel
even
worse
for
penguins
because
not
only
did
they
have
to
deal
with
living
in
a
frigid
black-and-white
hellscape
the
most
hostile
environment
known
to
man
second
only
to
the
vacuum
of
space
all
the
while
constantly
pursued
by
ravenous
bloodthirsty
sea
dogs
but
they're
also
secretly
doing
wall
sets
their
entire
life
quick
sidenote
in
mandarin
the
word
for
penguin
consists
of
the
characters
for
business
goose
which
is
[ __ ]
hilarious
like
one
day
a
goose
put
on
a
suit
and
said
today
it
is
time
to
make
a
name
for
myself
honk
this
next
guy
is
known
as
Parsons
chameleon
found
in
the
more
remote
regions
of
Madagascar
notice
the
fleshy
protuberances
around
its
nose
area
turns
out
not
fleshy
not
even
remotely
fleshy
not
even
one
flesh
instead
it
just
has
a
skull
forever
frozen
in
time
in
the
middle
of
exploding
like
it
sneezed
right
in
the
middle
of
God
shaping
it
out
of
clay
and
he
was
just
like
I
whatever
it's
a
feature
now
so
for
that
this
rough
headed
reptilian
gets
number
9
normally
I
would
have
ranked
it
higher
but
that's
a
dope
tail
so
he
gets
some
pity
points
next
is
the
puffer
fish
so
for
most
of
my
life
I've
pictured
puffer
fish
is
just
not
having
any
bones
I
know
it
doesn't
really
make
sense
but
neither
does
them
turning
into
a
balloon
like
a
goddamn
cartoon
turns
out
in
their
normal
state
they
actually
look
like
this
when
they
inflate
those
concentric
rings
of
spines
slide
outwards
past
one
another
to
cover
the
full
area
like
the
aperture
of
a
camera
lens
expanding
to
cover
the
full
frame
of
the
fish
the
sheer
ingenuity
of
this
design
has
shattered
my
childhood
dream
of
real-life
balloon
animals
which
has
earned
the
pufferfish
the
number
eight
spot
on
this
list
now
if
you've
gotten
around
a
certain
zoological
circle's
you
been
shown
this
skull
and
been
told
I
yes
that
comes
from
the
dwarf
elephant
oh
you've
never
seen
one
that's
because
they're
extinct
and
that
thing
in
the
middle
oh
yes
nothing
more
than
the
nose
hole
to
which
the
trunk
connects
however
if
you're
a
rational
free
thinking
adult
like
me
you
can
look
past
the
lies
spoon-fed
to
you
by
NatGeo
and
other
liberal
media
outlets
and
see
this
for
what
it
is
a
cyclops
next
is
the
Orca
otherwise
known
as
the
killer
whale
the
Panda
torpedo
or
the
sea
world
slave
its
skeleton
is
fairly
normal
at
first
glance
but
check
out
this
little
thing
under
here
that
little
bony
blip
is
actually
all
that
remains
of
the
legs
and
pelvis
of
the
Orca
from
when
it
evolved
from
land
mammals
personally
I
think
that's
highly
disrespectful
to
their
ancestors
like
they
could
have
taken
the
seal
route
and
use
those
legs
for
good
in
the
water
but
instead
these
sea
coward
said
no
thanks
we're
gonna
undo
all
that
evolution
and
just
be
bigger
smarter
warmer
fish
again
but
hey
we'll
keep
this
whole
piece
of
nothing
just
to
remember
you
guys
by
truthfully
I
could
have
chosen
almost
any
citation
to
pick
on
for
this
but
the
orcas
face
also
reminds
me
of
scp-682
which
is
the
most
opie
overrated
[ __ ]
out
there
so
he
gets
the
number
6
spot
moving
on
now
bear
with
me
here
in
every
other
mammal
on
earth
the
canine
teeth
point
downward
from
the
gum
to
the
mouth
you
know
like
a
tooth
for
this
guy
known
as
the
baburao's
I
said
hook
and
decided
to
have
them
grow
up
through
the
entirety
of
its
[ __ ]
snoot
and
out
the
other
end
which
is
the
most
nonsensical
thing
I've
ever
seen
like
hmm
toenails
out
the
front
how
cliche
let's
make
him
go
through
the
whole
foot
instead
look
knocking
kick
good
behind
me
that's
not
although
these
tusks
to
also
keep
growing
for
the
creatures
entire
life
which
isn't
a
problem
in
and
of
itself
right
rodents
they
keep
chewing
stuff
to
wear
them
down
alligators
they
just
let
them
fall
out
now
and
then
but
the
babble
ruse
is
like
well
does
not
know
lady
pig
along
before
this
becomes
an
issue
so
if
it
lives
long
enough
the
teeth
can
curve
right
on
around
and
slowly
bore
into
the
things
face
like
built-in
Chinese
bamboo
torture
and
occasionally
they
can
end
up
actually
piercing
the
skull
and
shish
kebob
in
the
brain
now
some
people
might
say
that
this
doesn't
belong
on
this
list
given
that
teeth
aren't
technically
bones
and
to
those
people
kids
we
say
each
hit
and
die
next
we
have
the
octopus
the
octopus
skeleton
is
so
bad
that
it
doesn't
even
exist
sure
they
got
this
little
thing
in
the
middle
but
that
doesn't
count
that's
just
chitin
and
yeah
they
can
get
in
a
jar
or
whatever
but
at
what
cost
at
the
animal
picnics
the
crowd
shots
buddha
has
shunned
the
spineless
freak
and
at
the
animal
wheelbarrow
races
with
nothing
to
grab
hold
of
the
cephalopod
holds
a
solitary
vigil
at
the
starting
line
and
lo
the
activist
wins
not
but
a
participant
medal
at
the
grand
prix
and
the
number
4
spot
on
this
list
moving
on
here's
the
skeleton
of
a
fruit
bat
now
not
a
big
deal
to
us
regular
folk
but
imagine
if
humans
had
no
context
of
bats
and
they
dug
this
thing
up
like
class
archaeologists
have
recently
found
these
fossilized
remains
and
using
modern
technology
we
can
see
exactly
what
it
would
have
looked
like
back
when
it
was
alive
this
abominable
creature
is
known
only
to
scientists
as
finger
boy
and
is
theorized
to
have
fed
upon
fruit
insects
and
the
dreams
of
orphans
which
it
would
siphon
out
from
the
ears
of
the
errant
little
wave
so
whilst
a
slumbered
by
the
way
if
you
google
image
bat
skeleton
like
more
than
half
of
them
have
the
ears
built
in
just
like
hmm
I
feel
the
extraordinarily
bat-like
wings
and
figure
of
our
decoration
are
much
too
subtle
for
our
consumers
better
slap
these
on
at
number
2
we
have
the
anteater
from
its
oboe
like
skull
its
gorilla
fists
and
hands
one
can
only
wonder
who
let
this
creature
exist
fun
fact
if
you
take
the
anteater
skull
and
blow
into
its
nose
it
plays
a
beautiful
song
recounting
the
animals
entire
life
and
then
security
escorts
you
out
of
the
museum
looking
at
this
I
can
only
pose
the
question
asked
four
generations
long
before
my
own
that
being
why
the
long
face
before
we
get
to
the
number
one
spot
here's
a
few
honorable
mentions
the
wolf
the
ostrich
this
human
cat
hybrid
I
found
on
a
tabloid
site
and
of
course
the
mermaid
so
at
our
number
one
spot
we
have
this
creature
that's
supposed
to
be
a
mirror
I
know
most
of
you
can't
see
yourself
in
a
county
or
filthy
Dorito
smeared
screen
so
just
take
my
word
for
it
so
what's
wrong
with
humans
II
asked
well
a
lot
of
things
but
for
now
let's
stick
to
the
skeleton
first
off
these
bones
right
here
these
are
known
as
the
metatarsals
all
part
of
the
foot
right
no
that's
a
bunch
of
primate
propaganda
in
most
other
groups
of
land
mammals
what
we'd
consider
our
ankles
is
actually
the
quote-unquote
knee
of
the
animal
thanks
a
lot
walking
upright
also
it's
estimated
that
around
80
percent
of
people
will
experience
chronic
back
pain
at
some
point
in
their
life
thanks
a
lot
walking
upright
lastly
probably
something
you've
heard
about
at
some
point
our
skull
to
pelvis
ratio
for
most
animals
giving
birth
not
a
big
deal
small
heads
wide
hips
mazelTov
but
check
out
the
big
brain
on
bread
throws
a
real
monkey
wrench
in
the
works
there
for
a
while
it
led
to
some
problems
till
those
extra
brains
figured
out
how
to
work
around
it
so
I
guess
you
win
this
round
humans
but
that
doesn't
stop
you
from
also
winning
the
number
one
spot
on
the
worst
skeletons
of
all
time
but
hey
just
cuz
you'll
forever
be
flawed
on
the
inside
doesn't
mean
you
can't
improve
yourself
on
the
outside
that's
why
you
need
a
try
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I
thought
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grilled
cheese
then
I
saw
this
class
and
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realized
I
didn't
now
I
do
again
but
those
few
minutes
between
seeing
the
thumbnail
and
finishing
the
course
were
a
dark
time
in
my
life
but
let's
say
you
don't
like
grilled
cheese
well
you
must
be
either
vegan
or
dead
and
either
way
you
probably
smell
terrible
what
better
way
to
soak
up
that
earthy
must
in
your
home
than
with
a
hand
selected
houseplant
known
to
improve
air
quality
you
can
even
put
googly
eyes
on
it
oh
it's
like
I
have
a
friend
during
the
more
than
seven
million
people
already
learning
on
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today
with
a
special
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broth
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start
sipping
some
brain
juice
today
anyway
that's
all
for
today
until
next
time
i'm
salmonella
and
I'm
still
scared
of
swine
flu


it
has
often
been
said
in
the
world
of
technology
mainly
video
games
that
japan
always
gets
the
coolest
stuff
and
boy
does
that
apply
to
what
we're
talking
about
today
inside
of
this
package
is
a
copy
of
the
ultra
rare
japanese
exclusive
windows
xp
20th
anniversary
edition
and
since
today
marks
20
years
since
windows
xp
was
released
to
manufacturing
i
figured
it'd
be
a
perfect
time
to
unbox
this
and
take
a
look
at
it
because
this
is
not
just
a
special
copy
of
windows
xp
this
is
a
true
collector's
item
more
than
that
it's
a
collection
of
items
one
that
celebrates
the
history
of
windows
and
gives
a
little
nod
to
what
would
eventually
become
the
future
after
many
months
of
searching
i've
finally
acquired
a
copy
of
it
and
i'm
so
excited
to
share
it
with
you
all
today
and
it
wouldn't
be
possible
without
today's
video
sponsor
lenode
look
international
shipping
is
expensive
especially
when
you
choose
the
fastest
possible
shipping
method
to
get
this
thing
from
japan
to
the
us
in
a
few
days
so
you
can
make
sure
this
video
goes
up
on
the
24th
of
august
so
yeah
huge
thanks
to
all
node
i'll
be
talking
more
about
them
later
on
in
the
video
but
for
now
sit
back
and
enjoy
what
is
quite
possibly
the
first
ever
unboxing
video
of
this
item
to
be
uploaded
to
youtube
so
[Applause]
yes
here
it
is
in
all
of
its
glory
so
one
thing
i
want
to
clear
up
right
out
of
the
gate
because
i'm
sure
some
of
you
guys
are
wondering
oh
is
this
something
like
that
microsoft
just
recently
released
in
japan
to
celebrate
the
20th
anniversary
of
windows
xp
it
might
look
like
that
but
that's
not
what
we
have
here
this
was
released
way
back
in
2005
to
celebrate
the
20th
anniversary
of
windows
as
a
whole
because
windows
1.0
was
released
back
in
1985
so
that's
how
this
product
came
to
be
so
if
you
wanted
to
get
one
of
these
things
back
in
2005
you
had
to
live
in
japan
first
of
all
and
you
had
to
have
28
140
japanese
yen
which
was
about
235
us
dollars
at
the
time
now
contained
in
here
is
a
standard
upgrade
copy
of
windows
xp
professional
just
for
the
japanese
market
so
it's
in
japanese
now
for
reference
a
standard
upgrade
copy
of
windows
xp
pro
just
on
its
own
sold
for
199
us
dollars
so
36
dollars
more
got
you
this
and
got
you
all
the
extras
included
in
here
and
personally
that's
totally
worth
it
to
me
i
would
have
absolutely
purchased
one
of
these
things
if
i
was
living
in
japan
in
2005.
but
you
had
to
be
one
of
the
lucky
99999
people
to
get
one
of
these
things
because
that's
how
many
of
these
were
produced
now
before
we
open
up
the
box
i
do
want
to
point
out
a
couple
of
things
on
the
actual
packaging
here
the
first
thing
is
right
down
here
at
the
bottom
left
it
says
service
pack
2.
the
version
of
xp
pro
in
here
came
pre-installed
with
service
pack
2
which
makes
sense
because
again
this
was
2005.
service
pack
3
was
not
out
yet
on
the
back
here
you
have
a
list
of
everything
contained
inside
the
box
like
i
said
there's
a
lot
more
than
just
a
copy
of
windows
xp
up
here
it
says
windows
20th
anniversary
if
you
flip
back
over
to
the
front
you
can
just
open
the
box
from
the
top
like
you
can
on
a
standard
retail
copy
here's
a
standard
retail
copy
of
xp
home
just
for
a
quick
size
comparison
here
but
the
windows
20th
anniversary
box
adds
this
nice
flap
here
on
the
front
that
is
secured
by
velcro
you
open
this
up
and
you
get
this
nice
well
a
window
that
you
can
see
your
copy
of
xp
pro
through
but
over
here
is
the
more
interesting
stuff
this
is
a
history
of
windows
timeline
it's
actually
more
of
a
history
of
microsoft
as
well
because
it
starts
in
1975
when
microsoft
was
founded
and
it
goes
all
the
way
down
to
2006
which
is
when
windows
vista
was
scheduled
to
debut
and
right
here
on
the
bottom
we
have
this
copy's
serial
number
yes
microsoft
actually
serialized
all
of
these
copies
here
so
this
is
the
6496
copy
to
be
produced
which
is
a
pretty
cool
to
think
about
so
yeah
we'll
close
that
up
and
without
any
further
ado
let's
open
this
thing
up
now
this
is
not
sealed
this
has
been
opened
before
so
uh
we'll
go
ahead
and
just
open
it
once
more
here
and
we'll
take
out
the
contents
we
open
this
right
here
and
then
all
of
the
contents
just
slide
out
like
so
all
right
so
now
finally
we
can
get
into
the
more
exciting
stuff
the
real
meat
of
this
video
and
that
is
the
contents
of
the
package
itself
but
we're
going
to
start
off
with
probably
the
least
exciting
thing
and
that
is
the
copy
of
windows
xp
professional
itself
certainly
important
i
mean
that's
what
you're
buying
this
thing
for
right
but
there's
nothing
really
significant
that
sets
this
apart
from
a
standard
upgrade
retail
copy
of
xp
professional
here
is
a
standard
upgrade
retail
copy
of
xp
professional
the
only
physical
difference
is
the
fact
that
the
japanese
copy
is
taller
now
i
don't
have
a
in
a
standard
japanese
copy
to
compare
it
to
but
i
suspect
that
it
is
not
normally
this
tall
because
on
the
back
here
we
can
see
that
the
copyright
date
down
here
is
2005
microsoft
corporation
whereas
this
copy
right
here
on
the
back
says
copyright
1985-2001
microsoft
corporation
so
i
suspect
that
this
packaging
was
created
specifically
for
this
release
here
but
the
contents
of
it
are
essentially
the
same
i
mean
the
design
of
it
if
we
open
it
up
here
and
we
open
up
my
us
copy
right
here
you
can
see
that
it's
the
same
right
same
design
you've
got
your
same
uh
pamphlets
here
so
the
screenshots
are
a
little
bit
different
because
you
know
they
want
the
japanese
version
to
have
japanese
screenshots
so
that's
uh
the
differences
you
have
here
it's
actually
the
uh
the
colors
look
a
bit
different
as
well
too
that's
that's
kind
of
interesting
all
right
so
now
the
moment
you've
all
been
waiting
for
let's
dive
into
the
really
cool
collector's
edition
items
we're
going
to
start
off
with
this
booklet
right
here
same
branding
on
the
front
microsoft
logo
on
the
back
but
this
isn't
just
any
hardcover
booklet
this
right
here
is
a
stamp
booklet
yes
that
is
right
in
the
most
unexpected
crossover
ever
we
have
uh
microsoft
collaborating
with
the
japanese
postal
service
to
release
a
set
of
special
edition
windows
themed
adn
stamps
this
is
the
coolest
thing
ever
i
would
have
never
expected
this
i
actually
didn't
know
this
was
in
this
box
when
i
bought
it
but
when
i
started
reading
up
on
it
i
was
like
oh
my
gosh
this
is
the
coolest
thing
ever
so
yes
these
are
windows
branded
adn
stamps
that
you
could
use
to
mail
letters
in
japan
so
right
here
on
the
top
left
you've
got
the
microsoft
windows
1.0
box
you've
got
the
windows
3.1
logo
the
old
nt
logo
windows
95
windows
98
windows
2000
windows
me
xp
internet
explorer
and
the
start
button
over
here
on
the
left
we
have
a
note
from
bill
gates
and
he
says
celebrating
our
20th
year
of
windows
in
japan
is
a
major
milestone
for
us
at
microsoft
and
for
you
our
customers
in
honor
of
this
occasion
we
are
delighted
to
offer
this
microsoft
windows
20th
anniversary
package
we
hope
that
you
enjoy
looking
back
and
rediscovering
how
windows
has
evolved
throughout
the
years
we
couldn't
have
been
so
successful
in
japan
without
your
partnership
and
kind
understanding
our
commitment
to
our
japanese
partners
and
customers
has
always
been
very
important
to
us
and
we
look
forward
to
working
with
you
as
we
continue
to
drive
innovation
and
take
windows
to
even
greater
heights
please
accept
our
sincere
appreciation
for
your
tremendous
support
during
these
last
20
years
thank
you
and
then
has
the
same
message
in
japanese
and
then
signed
by
bill
gates
at
the
bottom
not
actually
it's
just
printed
on
here
but
it
is
his
signature
so
there
you
go
so
yeah
who
said
stamps
had
to
be
boring
right
yeah
super
cool
stuff
for
sure
we're
gonna
set
that
aside
and
move
on
to
what
we've
got
inside
of
this
booklet
right
here
before
we
do
that
though
you
guys
probably
saw
it
coming
i
want
to
talk
a
bit
more
about
today's
video
sponsor
lenode
lenode
is
a
cloud
computing
provider
hosting
linux-based
virtual
servers
that
you
can
use
for
just
about
anything
want
to
host
a
website
host
a
game
server
install
virtualbox
so
you
can
install
a
virtual
machine
inside
of
a
virtual
machine
that
sounds
like
a
topic
for
a
future
mjd
video
but
yes
you
can
do
all
of
that
and
more
with
lenode's
affordable
plans
and
easy
to
use
backend
interface
i
actually
set
up
a
minecraft
server
with
lenod
a
while
back
and
it's
incredibly
easy
to
do
thanks
to
their
app
marketplace
this
gives
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a
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servers
and
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that
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just
a
few
clicks
select
what
you
want
modify
a
few
settings
and
you're
all
good
to
go
if
you're
in
more
of
a
diy
mood
don't
worry
you
can
do
everything
manually
from
the
command
line
too
i'll
be
honest
i
actually
set
up
my
minecraft
server
manually
from
terminal
without
even
realizing
that
lenode
offers
this
app
marketplace
so
yeah
good
to
know
you
know
what
else
is
good
to
know
lenode
is
giving
a
free
100
credit
to
everybody
who
signs
up
for
a
new
account
through
my
link
in
the
video
description
lenove.com
michaelmjd
all
lower
case
yes
a
100
credit
that
can
be
spent
on
any
of
their
cloud
computing
services
for
60
days
so
head
on
over
there
and
give
them
a
try
and
huge
thanks
again
to
lenode
for
supporting
the
channel
all
right
so
what's
inside
this
booklet
you
may
ask
well
let's
open
it
up
so
we've
got
a
couple
cds
in
here
four
cds
in
fact
now
it
may
look
at
first
like
we
have
a
copy
of
windows
95
windows
98
windows
2000
and
windows
me
and
as
cool
as
that
would
be
that's
not
the
case
here
what
we
have
instead
are
is
something
a
little
bit
more
unique
actually
these
are
replica
cds
so
these
were
created
to
look
like
actual
windows
installation
disks
but
they
don't
contain
any
software
on
them
at
all
in
fact
that's
what
this
little
box
on
each
of
the
disks
says
it
essentially
tells
you
that
these
are
replica
cds
and
don't
contain
any
software
but
if
we
go
ahead
over
here
and
flip
this
last
part
of
the
booklet
out
we've
got
two
blank
spots
here
one
for
the
windows
xp
cd-rom
that's
contained
in
here
if
you
want
to
put
it
here
and
to
complete
it
all
windows
vista
and
there
is
a
reason
why
there's
a
spot
for
windows
vista
here
it's
not
just
because
microsoft
was
future
proofing
vista
was
actually
a
part
of
this
20th
anniversary
edition
sort
of
i'll
explain
how
that
is
a
little
bit
later
on
because
we
do
have
a
couple
more
items
to
go
through
but
yes
that
is
the
windows
replica
cd
timeline
next
up
we
have
something
pretty
self-explanatory
a
sheet
of
stickers
yeah
so
these
are
windows
20th
anniversary
stickers
they're
all
the
same
design
just
different
sizes
so
there
you
go
next
up
we've
got
the
windows
family
craft
box
set
so
these
are
really
cool
these
are
essentially
mini
windows
boxes
we'll
go
ahead
and
take
them
out
here
so
we've
got
one
for
windows
95
we've
got
one
for
windows
98
one
for
windows
2000
one
for
windows
me
and
finally
one
for
windows
xp
the
web
page
describes
them
as
kind
of
like
origami
so
what
you
do
is
you
cut
out
along
the
black
line
and
you
fold
them
together
and
you
make
these
little
miniature
windows
boxes
i'm
not
going
to
do
that
right
now
but
because
i
just
kind
of
want
to
keep
these
intact
like
this
but
honestly
what
i
might
do
is
just
make
a
photocopy
of
this
and
photocopy
it
to
like
a
harder
you
know
cardstock
style
paper
just
so
i
don't
mess
up
the
original
because
i
would
rather
keep
these
intact
and
last
but
not
least
we're
going
to
get
into
why
there
is
that
spot
for
windows
vista
in
the
replica
cd
case
that's
because
if
you
purchase
this
set
you
were
actually
entitled
to
a
special
pre-release
edition
of
windows
vista
and
that's
what
this
pamphlet
is
for
right
here
but
because
it
wasn't
ready
yet
at
the
time
that
this
was
offered
for
sale
you
would
go
to
this
website
right
here
type
in
this
code
i
assume
give
your
shipping
information
and
everything
and
then
when
that
early
preview
version
of
windows
vista
was
ready
you
would
get
it
mailed
to
you
you
would
also
get
a
windows
20th
anniversary
video
clip
and
a
desktop
theme
cd-rom
in
addition
to
that
20
lucky
people
of
the
already
lucky
9999
would
be
entered
into
a
drawing
of
sorts
to
win
an
autographed
copy
of
windows
vista
the
final
build
of
windows
vista
signed
by
bill
gates
when
windows
vista
came
out
and
that's
what
i
believe
this
part
right
here
is
talking
about
so
that's
why
there's
a
spot
for
windows
vista
in
this
replica
cd
pamphlet
right
here
it
was
designed
so
that
when
you
got
that
copy
of
windows
vista
that's
a
early
preview
copy
you
could
stick
that
right
here
or
if
you
were
one
of
the
lucky
20
you
could
stick
that
copy
here
or
just
if
you
had
purchased
a
copy
of
windows
vista
you
can
stick
it
right
here
as
well
unfortunately
the
person
who
i
bought
this
from
uh
never
did
this
or
they
did
but
they
didn't
include
the
windows
vista
cd
and
that
20th
anniversary
video
clip
and
desktop
theme
cd
rom
in
this
package
right
here
that
i
purchased
from
him
uh
which
is
you
know
definitely
unfortunate
but
you
know
this
stuff
happens
i
mean
it's
not
a
guarantee
that
the
9
9999
people
who
got
this
are
all
going
to
go
to
this
link
and
type
in
this
code
and
essentially
order
this
uh
preview
copy
of
vista
and
this
other
desktop
theme
cd-rom
that's
just
not
going
to
happen
people
forget
some
people
probably
didn't
even
know
that
they
were
entitled
to
this
yeah
so
this
is
something
i'm
still
actively
on
the lookout
for
and
if
anybody
knows
any
information
about
this
stuff
if
you
know
uh
you
know
if
someone
has
one
for
sale
or
anything
i
mean
yeah
be
sure
to
let
me
know
i'd
absolutely
be
interested
in
taking
a
look
at
that
stuff
on
video
because
we
need
to
see
what
build
of
windows
vista
it
is
is
it
a
build
that
we
haven't
seen
before
that'd
be
really
cool
probably
unlikely
but
just
you
know
a
neat
thought
to
think
about
and
in
terms
of
the
20
lucky
people
who
got
the
signed
rtm
release
of
vista
you
got
something
really
rare
on
your
hands
so
i'd
say
hold
on
to
it
but
at
least
maybe
take
a
picture
of
it
if
you
happen
to
be
watching
this
video
and
you
know
share
it
with
us
that
would
be
pretty
cool
but
um
yeah
there
you
have
it
guys
that
is
going
to
wrap
it
up
for
today's
video
a
really
special
video
for
a
really
special
day
a
happy
20th
anniversary
to
the
release
to
manufacturing
on
windows
xp
it's
been
a
great
20
years
and
uh
yeah
hopefully
you
guys
enjoyed
watching
this
one
i
do
want
to
say
because
i
know
i
will
be
asked
about
this
in
the
comments
by
a
ton
of
people
will
you
archive
this
stuff
will
you
archive
this
stuff
i
hear
you
guys
trust
me
and
uh
luckily
someone
already
has
if
you
actually
go
to
the
internet
archive
and
search
for
windows
xp
20th
anniversary
or
windows
20th
anniversary
uh
somebody
this
month
has
already
archived
everything
they've
scanned
all
of
these
special
cool
stuff
like
the
stamps
and
everything
and
uh
yeah
so
if
you
guys
want
to
head
over
there
and
see
high
quality
images
of
everything
there
you
go
that's
all
i
got
for
you
guys
today
i
want
to
thank
you
all
so
much
for
watching
if
you
enjoyed
this
one
be
sure
to
give
it
a
thumbs
up
be
sure
to
get
subscribed
down
below
and
turn
on
those
notifications
to
get
notified
whenever
i
upload
a
new
video
which
i
do
multiple
times
every
single
week
on
this
channel
and
as
always
guys
i
will
see
you
all
in
the
next
video
[Music]


on
the
surface
there's
nothing
remarkable
about
what
i'm
doing
right
now
until
i
do
this
that's
right
ladies
and
gentlemen
this
xbox
you're
looking
at
can
run
games
from
almost
every
major
console
ever
made
and
get
this
there's
absolutely
no
modding
involved
it
doesn't
void
your
warranty
and
it
costs
just
25
bucks
after
seeing
modern
vintage
gamers
videos
showing
how
well
the
series
s
works
as
an
emulation
platform
we
knew
we
wanted
to
try
it
for
ourselves
i
mean
it
couldn't
be
that
easy
could
it
well
there
are
some
little
tricky
bits
but
after
we
show
you
the
ins
and
outs
we
think
you
could
be
up
and
running
in
as
little
as
20
minutes
giving
you
plenty
of
time
to
first
check
out
our
sponsor
happy
holidays
from
seasonic
no
products
to
promote
i
mean
you
can
check
out
their
stuff
if
you
want
but
it's
there's
literally
nothing
in
my
talking
points
hey
have
a
great
holiday
season
from
seasonic
[Music]
the
first
thing
you'll
need
to
get
emulation
working
on
your
xbox
one
or
xbox
series
machine
that's
right
you
don't
even
need
the
latest
xboxes
to
do
this
is
a
microsoft
developer
account
so
we
paid
the
minuscule
20
fee
to
be
granted
access
and
installed
dev
tools
for
xbox
giving
us
the
ability
to
load
our
own
code
into
dev
mode
a
sandbox
where
unsigned
code
can
run
the
sandbox
is
a
completely
separate
secure
operating
environment
that
requires
a
system
reboot
to
access
and
that
cannot
run
normal
xbox
games
or
applications
what
it
does
allow
you
to
run
though
is
uwps
or
universal
windows
platform
apps
these
are
the
same
sort
of
packages
that
you
see
in
the
windows
app
store
and
after
downloading
retroarch's
app
from
the
website
and
plopping
it
into
the
xbox
web
browser
interface
we
were
off
to
the
races
kind
of
some
consoles
particularly
older
ones
like
super
nintendo
game
boy
and
n64
all
just
ran
directly
off
of
our
external
usb
drive
without
any
extra
steps
but
others
say
psp
gamecube
or
wii
were
a
bit
more
troublesome
i'm
going
to
allow
our
resident
emulation
guru
to
explain
retroarch
is
one
of
those
programs
that's
super
easy
to
use
as
long
as
you
already
know
exactly
what
you're
doing
the
step
that
many
people
miss
causing
untold
frustration
is
adding
the
missing
bios
files
for
each
of
the
cores
or
emulators
they
want
to
run
the
reason
you
need
them
is
that
some
of
the
code
required
to
emulate
say
a
wii
game
is
copyrighted
by
the
console
maker
the
system
menu
for
example
so
an
emulator
cannot
be
distributed
with
these
pieces
included
not
legally
anyway
fortunately
there
are
ways
to
rip
your
own
if
you
already
own
an
old
system
but
you
want
to
enjoy
the
convenience
of
emulation
so
we
definitely
did
that
and
didn't
just
download
them
from
totally
reputable
websites
yeah
that's
that's
yeah
once
we
had
them
it
was
as
simple
as
pointing
retroarch
to
the
correct
directories
so
it
could
find
those
bios
files
like
so
out
of
the
gate
playing
some
good
old-fashioned
playstation
one
i
would
have
straight
up
no
way
of
knowing
that
i'm
not
on
like
a
powerful
pc
emulating
this
console
there
are
some
idiosyncrasies
though
uh
for
example
we
couldn't
find
an
easy
way
to
map
the
joystick
so
we're
stuck
with
the
d-pad
which
is
obviously
not
ideal
for
a
lot
of
playstation
games
that's
fine
because
we
want
to
play
more
than
just
this
game
so
to
get
to
the
menu
we're
going
to
press
both
sticks
at
the
same
time
let's
have
a
look
at
what
we've
got
here
should
we
start
with
something
really
simple
super
super
mario
[Music]
i
was
in
control
i
was
in
control
i
don't
believe
you
to
be
clear
there
were
some
challenges
so
let's
fire
up
super
monkey
ball
2.
cool
cool
i
always
like
black
screen
simulator
so
compatibility
ain't
perfect
and
even
for
games
that
work
there
might
be
some
strange
behavior
let's
do
tony
hawk
pro
skater
4.
now
this
we're
expecting
to
work
but
this
is
a
large
game
and
we
found
that
anything
over
about
what
was
about
a
gig
uh
yeah
around
a
gig
yeah
was
hit
or
miss
when
loading
off
the
external
ssd
so
we
actually
had
to
copy
this
game
over
to
the
internal
ssd
to
get
it
to
work
properly
okay
so
this
might
be
hanging
which
would
require
like
a
lot
of
this
is
just
trial
and
error
yeah
sometimes
it
doesn't
work
so
we're
just
going
to
open
it
up
by
manually
browsing
to
it
sort
of
so
we'll
go
to
load
content
then
we
go
to
our
external
drive
which
is
q
we
go
down
here
wait
jade's
colin
it
auto-populated
i
swear
i
believe
you
tony
hawk
pro
skater
4.
iso
and
then
nintendo
gamecube
open
file
picker
but
wait
normally
we
would
like
go
find
it
but
we're
not
going
to
do
that
we're
going
to
just
press
cancel
and
then
there's
a
solid
chance
it'll
load
now
you
saw
me
playing
this
game
i
did
see
you
playing
this
game
at
work
why
don't
we
try
some
of
the
more
approachable
things
uh
psp
works
really
well
if
you
go
into
the
history
there
oh
hello
good
day
i'm
bruce
obviously
you
know
all
the
usual
emulation
bug
bears
exist
like
for
example
that's
got
like
squares
and
triangles
and
stuff
and
i've
got
a
b
x
y
so
you
just
got
to
kind
of
do
your
best
with
it
i
mean
it's
running
great
i
mean
given
that
nobody
uses
universal
windows
apps
like
obviously
kind
of
amazing
it
runs
this
well
yay
colin
fixed
tony
hawk
pro
skater
there
was
a
setting
in
retro
arch
that
made
it
so
that
changes
to
the
renderer
we
selected
were
not
applying
uh
so
so
we're
good
now
oh
boy
i
mean
well
we're
something
now
so
let's
try
uh
yeah
let's
try
windwaker
oh
she
chugs
a
little
she
chugs
the
little
boys
talk
to
the
little
girl
or
you
can
try
and
go
so
see
that
house
right
there
are
you
looking
right
behind
your
noggin
i'm
trying
to
go
there
hold
on
i'm
trying
to play
video
games
here
colin
can
i
just
jump
oh
yeah
[Music]
hey
blindness
ah
got
um
so
it
works
it
works
ish
but
even
once
you
get
the
games
launched
frankly
it
is
not
all
sunshine
and
rainbows
crash
bandicoot
the
wrath
of
cortex
for
example
we
got
some
weird
purple
flashes
on
loading
screens
and
in
mario
kart
64
there
are
some
really
weirdly
rendered
lines
in
the
menu
but
it's
definitely
playable
and
for
the
20
dollars
that
this
costs
to
do
i
really
don't
see
why
you
wouldn't
add
it
to
your
xbox
it
makes
this
300
console
just
that
much
more
appealing
but
the
question
is
what
is
microsoft
playing
at
here
other
than
to
just
reinforce
my
arguments
that
xboxes
are
just
pcs
now
why
would
microsoft
allow
users
to
run
unsigned
code
on
their
consoles
for
the
relatively
paltry
sum
of
20
bucks
to
find
out
we
checked
out
the
excellent
talk
from
tony
chen
from
microsoft's
security
team
it
is
worth
the
hour
to
watch
guys
but
if
you
don't
have
that
much
time
then
you
can
still
watch
it
but
at
2x
speed
if
that's
still
too
much
for
you
then
here's
the
summary
people
have
been
hacking
consoles
ever
since
there
was
something
to
gain
by
doing
so
and
that
thing
to
gain
could
be
anything
from
saving
a
buck
by
pirating
games
to
just
unlocking
the
hardware
so
it
can
be
used
in
unconventional
ways
playstation
3
supercomputers
anyone
and
i
get
it
people
don't
like
being
told
what
they
can
or
can't
do
with
their
own
hardware
that
they
own
and
they
will
void
their
warranties
for
reasons
as
trivial
as
wanting
to
use
a
different
system
theme
on
their
iphone
whether
a
new
system
will
be
pwned
is
a
matter
of
how
many
hours
not
if
it'll
happen
look
at
the
xbox
360.
people
wanted
to
play
burned
discs
straight
up
piracy
but
the
firmware
in
the
dvd
drive
built
into
the
console
wouldn't
allow
you
to
read
burned
discs
the
drive's
ability
to
be
modified
was
then
locked
by
a
grounded
pin
in
the
flash
memory
that
was
sealed
inside
the
chip
after
manufacturing
disabling
the
ability
to
overwrite
the
firmware
well
wouldn't
you
know
it
someone
figured
out
how
to
locate
exactly
where
that
pin
was
within
0.1
millimeter
on
that
little
dime
size
chip
then
using
a
dremel
with
an
led
wired
up
to
it
they
would
poke
a
hole
at
that
precise
point
on
the
chip
until
the
led
turned
on
indicating
that
they'd
hit
the
right
point
that
disabled
the
grounded
right
pin
enabling
the
ability
to
flash
the
drive
with
new
firmware
that
tells
the
console
a
burned
disk
is
legitimate
and
will
then
let
the
code
run
this
was
aptly
known
as
the
kamikaze
mod
i
mean
man
the
lengths
nerds
will
go
to
to
gain
access
to
their
hardware
it's
hardcore
just
like
our
merch
ltdstore.com
security
is
so
critical
in
the
console
business
though
due
to
their
entire
business
model
the
so-called
razer
and
blade
model
where
the
hardware
is
sold
at
either
slim
margins
or
even
at
a
loss
that
is
quickly
recouped
by
selling
games
at
much
higher
margins
if
you
can't
secure
your
hardware
to
prevent
piracy
you're
out
of
business
it's
as
simple
as
that
this
among
other
things
led
to
the
downfall
of
the
sega
dreamcast
in
1998.
within
a
year
that
thing
had
been
completely
pwned
and
developers
don't
want
to
release
games
for
a
console
where
they
will
be
immediately
pirated
no
new
content
means
no
more
sales
let's
bring
it
back
though
why
does
microsoft
allow
just
about
anyone
to
run
whatever
code
they
want
well
they
figured
out
that
if
you
give
people
an
easier
way
to
run
their
own
code
they
won't
resort
to
more
outlandish
hacky
ways
of
doing
it
so
then
has
console
hacking
and
game
piracy
been
beaten
so
simply
not
quite
but
admittedly
microsoft
and
so
has
sony
for
that
matter
has
taken
a
lot
of
the
reward
out
of
the
attempts
between
the
360
and
xbox
one
generation
the
hardware
got
much
smaller
and
much
more
tightly
integrated
narrowing
the
gaps
in
the
armor
on
that
side
of
things
and
it
was
also
during
this
time
that
system
software
updates
became
a
normal
part
of
the
console
experience
once
that
happened
the
ability
for
a
manufacturer
to
quickly
break
exploits
after
they'd
been
released
or
even
brick
your
console
made
the
risk
not
feel
worthwhile
for
a
lot
of
people
then
the
last
big
nail
in
the
coffin
in
my
opinion
is
games
developers
have
worked
for
years
to
make
the
online
elements
of
a
game
like
multiplayer
or
community
level
libraries
an
integral
part
of
the
experience
so
there's
a
lot
of
games
where
you
could
pirate
them
but
you'll
always
feel
like
you're
missing
out
combine
that
with
better
games
delivery
services
like
xbox
game
pass
and
it
looks
like
a
pretty
killer
one-two
punch
i
mean
valve
figured
out
way
back
in
the
early
2000s
that
the
answer
to
software
piracy
is
to
make
the
drm
more
convenient
than
the
piracy
and
that
is
exactly
what
microsoft
has
done
here
for
a
reasonable
monthly
fee
you've
got
access
to
enough
games
to
keep
you
glued
to
your
couch
pretty
much
24
hours
a
day
and
it
even
sorts
out
that
whole
community
element
of
gaming
i
mean
how
many
times
have
you
and
your
buds
gone
to
play
some
multiplayer
something
or
other
only
to
realize
that
freaking
jeff
doesn't
own
this
game
and
smithy
doesn't
own
that
game
and
neither
of
them
feels
like
spending
60
bucks
so
you
can't
all
play
together
well
it
sucks
but
as
long
as
you've
all
got
game
pass
well
now
it's
all
good
just
like
our
sponsor
is
good
thank
you
ruggable
for
sponsoring
today's
video
rockable
has
a
wide
variety
of
patterns
to
fit
any
room
and
one
of
their
main
features
is
that
the
rugs
attach
to
their
non-slip
mat
so
they
stay
securely
in
place
the
mat
can
be
interchangeable
with
any
other
rug
so
you
can
mix
it
up
if
you
want
to
set
certain
moods
the
rugs
are
spill
and
stain
resistant
and
machine
washable
and
they're
even
safe
for
babies
pets
or
anything
else
that
makes
its
way
onto
the
rug
one
great
way
to
use
this
rug
is
at
your
computer
desk
it
allows
you
to
protect
your
floors
and
you
can
save
10
today
with
offer
code
linus
10
at
myruggable.com
linus
10.
well
folks
if
you
liked
that
video
why
not
check
out
the
video
i
did
with
riley
where
we
tried
out
android
on
a
nintendo
switch
yes
my
friends
it
ain't
quite
totally
dead
although
nintendo
even
though
that
was
a
hardware
thing
they
did
eventually
fix
it
so
yeah
we'll
have
that
in
the
end
screen
for
you
or
if
you
want
some
more
in-depth
info
on
emulation
performance
on
the
xbox
series
s
go
check
out
modern
vintage
gamers
video
on
the
subject
we're
gonna
have
that
linked
down
below
as


this episode is sponsored by Squarespace from websites and online stores to marketing tools and analytics Squarespace is the all-in-one platform to build a beautiful online presence and run your business the appendix gets a bad rap you probably never even think about it unless it's the reason you're doubled over in abdominal pain and for the most part it gets written off as a useless organ leftover from our evolutionary past but even though you can usually ignore it you've got to give your appendix some credit because it might not be as useless as you thought the appendix has evolved in mammals at least 29 times which is a pretty good sign that it does something and back in 2016 an international team of researchers set out to understand why it appears so many times they started by looking at what kinds of things animals with appendices have in common but first they had to define what in appendix even is since the thing we call in appendix comes in all shapes and sizes across mammals as a starting point the researchers defined it as a section of tissue extending from the cecum the beginning of the large intestine they then use computer models to analyze data on hundreds of mammals they gathered information about their habitats and social behavior and of course whether or not they had an appendix and they concluded two things the first was that the appendix has evolved more times than it's been lost so it must have some kind of evolutionary advantage and second after finding high concentrations of lymph tissue which protects the body against foreign invaders they concluded that the appendix is involved in immunity across mammals and that seems to be the case for humans as well within the inner layers of the Appendix we find all kinds of densely packed immune cells including T and B cells and natural killer cells which are all important parts of your body's immune response but we also find a reservoir of good gut bacteria hanging out in there it's the same type of bacteria that lined the insides of the intestine creating a protective barrier against invaders given its prime position just off the colon researchers think the appendix might dish out emergency rations of gut bacteria in times of crisis like during cases of extreme diarrhea diarrhea can flush out your intestines but the appendix may be able to provide a fresh population of the gut bacteria that keeps your digestion on track they say you don't know what you have until it's gone and it's true one way to appreciate the immune function of the appendix see what happens when it comes out to study published in 2015 found that patients who contracted a particular bacterial infection called Clostridium difficile were twice as likely to develop a severe infection if they didn't have an appendix that study alone doesn't prove that the appendix prevents infection but it does raise questions about whether or not surgeons should remove the appendix when they don't need to since that might actually cause trouble rather than prevent it that said appendicitis can be deadly so if your appendix needs to come out it's coming out but otherwise maybe we shouldn't be so quick to dismiss this organ that's usually just trying to be a pal and speaking of making your life easier Squarespace makes it painless to design your own website you don't even have to know how to code we actually designed to the scishow website in Squarespace because it was easy to use an update you can customize the layout of your content drag and drop images and integrate apps like PayPal and venmo Squarespace also gives you access to real time analytics to help you refine your email strategy or learn what content brings people to your page and you can get started with a free trial at squarespace.com when you're ready to launch save 10% with your first purchase of a website or domain at squarespace.com slash scishow


love
it
or
hate
it
the
military
is
often
on
the
cutting
edge
of
technology
there's
nothing
like
a
good
war
to
get
the
military
thinking
outside
of
the
box
to
come
up
with
new
solutions
to
old
problems
usually
that
problem
is
how
can
we
kill
people
but
like
from
a
distance
but
along
with
things
like
rockets
the
internet
and
wi-fi
both
started
off
as
military
ideas
not
all
of
their
ideas
were
winners
[Music]
though
[Music]
this
video
is
brought
to
you
by
skillshare
in
the
1840s
manifest
destiny
was
all
the
rage
americans
were
crossing
into
the
west
by
the
tens
of
thousands
and
we
were
staking
claim
to
basically
everything
the
light
touched
it
was
one
of
the
motivations
behind
the
mexican-american
war
when
it
became
apparent
that
the
united
states
was
about
to
capture
all
this
new
land
from
mexico
people
were
already
thinking
of
ways
to
cross
it
you
see
the
southwestern
united
states
is
a
literal
desert
the
sarlacc
pit
from
return
of
the
jedi
was
filmed
near
yuma
arizona
so
donkeys
mules
horses
and
humans
had
a
hard
time
crossing
that
desert
due
to
a
lack
of
water
so
in
1847
before
the
war
was
even
over
major
g
h
crossman
and
major
h
c
wayne
submitted
a
report
to
the
war
department
which
is
now
the
department
of
defense
suggesting
that
camels
might
be
the
way
to
go
for
strength
in
caring
burdens
for
patient
endurance
of
labor
and
pervasion
of
food
water
and
rest
and
in
some
respects
speed
also
the
camel
and
dromedary
are
unrivaled
among
animals
they'll
go
without
water
and
with
but
little
food
for
six
or
eight
days
or
it's
said
even
longer
their
feet
are
alike
well
suited
for
traversing
grassy
or
sandy
plains
or
rough
rocky
hills
and
paths
and
they
require
no
shoeing
the
report
reached
the
senate
committee
on
military
affairs
which
is
now
known
as
the
senate
armed
services
committee
where
it
was
mostly
laughed
off
as
ludicrous
some
senators
even
said
that
the
desert
was
too
cold
which
it
is
believe
it
or
not
but
camels
are
from
the
desert
they're
already
used
to
that
one
senator
who
really
took
to
the
proposal
and
tried
for
several
years
to
get
it
implemented
was
jefferson
davis
a
man
famous
for
always
supporting
good
ideas
in
1853
jefferson
davis
was
appointed
as
secretary
of
war
under
president
franklin
pierce
he
continued
to
pressure
congress
and
the
president
to
allocate
funds
for
a
small
experiment
to
see
how
viable
the
idea
was
which
they
finally
did
in
1855.
congress
granted
30
thousand
dollars
to
the
project
about
in 866.000
money
which
is
one-tenth
of
the
price
of
a
single
m1
abrams
tank
davis
wasted
no
time
and
two
months
later
major
h
c
wayne
and
lieutenant
dd
porter
of
the
uss
supply
were
sent
to
the
mediterranean
to
buy
the
first
batch
of
u.s
camels
major
wayne
went
on
his
own
little
side
quest
to
learn
about
camels
first
he
stopped
at
the
london
zoological
gardens
to
learn
about
their
care
and
then
interviewed
members
of
the
french
camel
corps
in
paris
yes
there
was
a
french
camel
core
they
just
used
them
to
colonize
algeria
then
he
went
to
the
crimea
where
camels
were
actively
being
used
by
the
british
in
the
crimean
war
against
russia
it
was
there
that
wayne
decided
that
dromedaries
were
preferable
to
camels
back
in
the
day
the
term
camel
specifically
referred
to
the
two-humped
bactrian
camel
it
was
significantly
larger
and
slower
but
could
carry
more
weight
a
dromedary
is
the
one-humped
arabian
camel
it
was
quicker
could
still
carry
a
considerable
load
and
was
much
easier
to
ride
in
fact
arabian
camels
had
been
used
for
military
purposes
for
as
long
as
the
horse
some
militaries
even
outfitted
them
with
cannons
i
know
that's
just
a
drawing
so
you
might
not
believe
me
so
here's
a
real
picture
look
at
that
that's
awesome
so
anyway
wayne
and
porter
were
ordered
to
buy
several
different
kinds
of
camels
from
different
places
in
order
to
test
which
ones
would
be
suitable
in
america
the
story
of
their
adventures
is
actually
kind
of
funny
they
became
somewhat
experts
in
the
camel
trade
and
were
able
to
refuse
gifts
of
diseased
worthless
camels
from
the
viceroy
of
egypt
porter
even
had
to
construct
a
camel
deck
on
the
ship
because
they
were
so
much
larger
than
horses
in
the
end
they
paid
about
250
each
for
33
camels
from
five
different
countries
21
larger
arabian
camels
for
general
hauling
nine
swift
dromedary
camels
for
chasing
off
indians
direct
quote
from
jefferson
davis
two
bactrian
two
hump
camels
and
one
boog
d
hybrid
camel
with
only
one
hump
a
few
camels
died
on
the
trip
over
but
also
a
few
were
born
so
in
may
1856
34
camels
landed
in
indianola
texas
beginning
the
u.s
camel
corps
the
texans
laughed
at
wayne
saying
there
was
no
way
a
camel
could
carry
more
than
a
mule
and
i'll
give
it
to
them
camels
do
look
pretty
awkward
but
in
front
of
a
crowd
wayne
loaded
four
bales
of
hay
weighing
a
total
of
1256
pounds
onto
one
camel
and
it
stood
up
and
walked
away
without
any
struggle
to
convey
to
you
the
surprise
and
sudden
change
of
sentiment
when
the
camel
at
the
signal
rose
and
walked
off
with
his
four
bales
of
hay
would
be
impossible
that
was
enough
to
make
front
page
news
in
texas
mules
can
carry
about
300
pounds
a
bactrian
camel
can
carry
up
to
1500
one
of
the
larger
arabians
can
carry
a
thousand
pounds
and
the
swifter
dromedaries
can
only
carry
700
which
is
still
more
than
double
what
a
mule
can
carry
the
camel
core
was
stationed
at
the
newly
constructed
camp
verde
texas
about
60
miles
northwest
of
san
antonio
but
it
wasn't
just
camels
that
were
recruited
into
the
army
major
wayne
also
hired
five
arabs
and
turks
to
help
teach
the
americans
how
to
properly
care
for
and
ride
the
camels
they
actually
make
an
appearance
in
several
movies
about
the
camel
corps
brand
cattle
wall
and
hens
that's
what
they
are
don't
seem
to
matter
much
how
man
looks
to
god
long
as
he
looks
the
most
famous
of
them
was
hai
jolly
though
his
real
name
was
actually
[ __ ]
ali
and
the
americans
just
couldn't
pronounce
that
though
that
wasn't
his
real
name
either
it
was
actually
philip
tedrow
he
was
a
half
greek
half
syrian
from
turkey
though
it
wasn't
actually
turkey
at
the
time
it
was
still
the
ottoman
empire
but
like
many
people
who
convert
to
islam
and
complete
the
hajj
he
changed
his
name
tahaji
ali
many
of
my
fellow
veterans
probably
recognized
that
word
as
the
derogatory
term
for
muslims
but
it
actually
just
means
someone
who
completed
the
hajj
the
closest
christian
word
would
be
pilgrim
think
back
pilgrim
so
when
you
call
someone
a
[ __ ]
you're
basically
calling
them
a
pilgrim
well
take
some
advice
pilgrim
do
you
know
how
or
when
that
term
became
a
pejorative
it
comes
from
johnny
quest
the
1960s
cartoon
this
character
is
named
[ __ ]
he's
actually
indian
and
while
there
are
indian
muslims
it's
pretty
clear
in
the
show
that
he's
hindu
but
you
know
all
brown
people
are
basically
the
same
i
guess
anyway
[ __ ]
ali
or
hi
jolly
was
so
important
to
the
project
that
he
also
appears
in
every
movie
about
the
camel
core
while
we're
performing
introductions
let
me
introduce
you
to
hija
ali
from
smyrna
we
call
him
hi
jolly
how
do
you
do
it's
bendy
there
you
are
hi
jelly
no
pork
in
yours
okay
[ __ ]
ollie's
the
name
or
if
you
prefer
azure
barge
drivers
there
greatly
called
me
had
jolly
gavel
instructor
extraordinaire
air
service
sup
the
guy
playing
[ __ ]
ali
and
this
one
is
actually
italian
but
you
know
all
brown
people
i
sure
am
glad
whitewashing
is
no
longer
a
thing
in
hollywood
it
took
the
americans
a
while
to
get
used
to
the
camels
the
saddles
are
a
bit
weird
and
camels
are
notoriously
ill-tempered
and
stubborn
they
also
smell
different
not
any
worse
than
a
horse
but
different
which
always
made
horses
donkeys
and
mules
afraid
of
them
they
were
this
weird
foreign-smelling
animal
they'd
always
be
restless
when
camels
were
around
it
was
such
a
problem
that
brownsville
texas
banned
them
from
the
city
limits
but
wayne
continued
to
acclimate
them
and
even
began
running
experiments
when
it
became
obvious
that
camels
weren't
well
suited
for
combat
they
were
unwieldy
in
close
quarters
and
couldn't
sprint
for
very
long
like
a
horse
in
short
bursts
camels
have
a
top
speed
of
40
miles
an
hour
while
a
horse
is
only
30
but
can
sustain
it
for
much
longer
but
the
camel
did
beat
the
horse
when
it
came
to
long
distances
during
one
experiment
he
set
a
team
of
six
camels
against
a
team
of
six
mules
in
a
race
to
san
antonio
and
back
carrying
a
cargo
of
oats
the
mules
carried
1800
pounds
and
took
five
days
while
the
camels
carried
thirty
six
hundred
pounds
and
took
only
two
days
that's
double
the
cargo
in
half
the
time
so
it
became
pretty
clear
that
camels
were
much
better
suited
for
transporting
cargo
as
part
of
a
wagon
train
in
1857
buchanan
was
sworn
in
as
president
as
a
result
major
wayne
was
transferred
to
another
post
and
jefferson
davis
was
out
as
secretary
of
war
but
i
have
a
feeling
we'll
be
hearing
from
him
again
and
their
replacements
were
just
as
impressed
with
the
camels
so
far
so
in
june
of
that
year
they
were
set
to
the
task
of
helping
ef
beal
create
a
wagon
road
across
the
35th
parallel
from
fort
defiance
arizona
to
the
colorado
river
kind
of
like
the
southwest
version
of
the
oregon
trail
he
took
25
camels
with
him
in
the
ultimate
test
of
their
ability
it's
actually
the
plot
point
of
every
movie
featuring
the
camel
core
except
for
humps
which
is
just
terrible
and
look
what
gets
off
the
boat
a
bunch
of
raunchy
mangy
thanks
the
expedition
left
in
august
1857
and
it
took
a
while
for
beale
to
warm
up
to
the
camels
they
pack
their
heavy
load
of
corn
of
which
they
never
taste
a
grain
put
up
with
any
food
offered
them
without
complaint
and
are
always
up
with
the
wagons
it's
a
subject
of
constant
surprise
and
remark
to
all
of
us
how
their
feet
can
possibly
stand
the
character
of
the
road
we've
been
traveling
over
for
the
last
10
days
it
is
certainly
the
hardest
road
on
the
feet
of
barefooted
animals
i've
ever
known
you
see
while
horses
need
horse
shoes
bare
camel
toes
can
take
quite
a
beating
i'm
sorry
the
camels
traveled
30
to
40
miles
a
day
they
basically
ate
whatever
they
could
find
on
the
trail
including
cactus
and
would
go
8
to
10
days
without
water
the
horses
and
mules
would
start
to
freak
out
after
only
36
hours
here's
a
painting
from
the
artists
that
went
along
with
the
expedition
as
you
can
see
the
horses
and
mules
are
basically
drowning
themselves
in
the
river
while
the
camels
are
just
hanging
out
in
the
back
giving
absolutely
zero
[ __ ]
several
times
during
the
trip
they
got
lost
while
looking
for
a
water
hole
and
it
was
the
camels
that
went
out
searching
that
saved
the
day
i
believe
at
this
time
i
may
speak
for
every
man
in
our
party
when
i
say
that
there's
not
one
of
them
who
would
not
prefer
the
most
indifferent
of
our
camels
to
four
of
our
best
mules
they
arrived
at
the
colorado
river
in
october
1857
which
was
the
biggest
test
because
for
those
of
you
familiar
with
fording
rivers
things
don't
always
go
your
way
this
was
compounded
by
the
rumor
that
camels
can't
swim
oh
it's
said
that
camels
can't
is
it
true
that
camels
can't
swim
i
don't
know
we're
about
to
find
out
camels
can't
swim
no
instinctively
afraid
of
the
water
they
can
swim
in
fact
the
older
of
the
two
movies
shows
them
doing
it
okay
we'll
just
ignore
that
really
bad
cookie
cutter
frame
there
the
point
is
that
they
really
ca
what
what
i
think
we're
gonna
need
captain
disillusion
to
crack
this
one
all
of
the
camels
fully
loaded
successfully
swam
across
the
colorado
river
which
is
an
average
of
300
feet
wide
two
horses
and
10
mules
drowned
during
the
same
attempt
beal's
expedition
continued
to
fort
tejon
california
a
distance
of
1200
miles
covered
in
four
months
he
left
the
camels
there
and
retraced
his
steps
a
year
later
extending
the
road
from
fort
smith
arkansas
through
fort
defiance
arizona
to
fort
tejon
california
much
like
the
oregon
trail
beel's
wagon
road
later
became
a
railroad
and
then
a
rather
famous
highway
where
you
can
get
your
kicks
route
66
you
can
still
hike
the
trail
and
find
signs
like
this
the
camel
experiment
was
declared
a
huge
success
the
secretary
of
war
petitioned
congress
to
buy
a
thousand
more
camels
in
1858
1859
and
again
in
1860
but
then
the
civil
war
happened
starring
our
old
friend
jefferson
davis
because
of
beal's
expeditions
31
camels
were
in
fort
tejon
california
which
remained
part
of
the
union
they
were
used
for
local
hauling
and
map
surveying
during
the
war
but
80
camels
were
in
camp
verde
texas
and
were
captured
by
the
confederacy
many
of
the
camels
were
abused
or
even
killed
but
a
few
of
them
were
put
to
work
by
confederate
quartermasters
an
entire
infantry
company
in
mississippi
used
a
single
camel
to
carry
their
luggage
around
apparently
even
robert
e
lee
was
impressed
by
the
camels
when
the
war
ended
all
of
the
remaining
camels
fell
under
u.s
control
again
but
they
didn't
know
what
to
do
with
them
because
the
railroad
was
about
to
render
them
obsolete
the
first
transcontinental
railroad
was
underway
and
as
a
result
people
didn't
really
do
wagon
trains
anymore
so
some
of
the
camels
were
sold
at
auction
camels
went
to
circuses
or
civilian
transportation
companies
even
high
jolly
bought
a
few
and
used
them
for
years
others
were
simply
turned
loose
in
the
desert
wild
camels
were
spotted
for
decades
afterward
douglas
macarthur
apparently
saw
one
in
1885
and
there
were
sightings
in
1901
and
1913
and
even
one
near
the
salton
sea
in
california
in
1941
but
that's
nothing
compared
to
the
legend
of
the
red
ghost
in
1883
a
woman
in
arizona
was
trampled
to
death
by
a
camel
who
left
behind
tufts
of
red
fur
then
it
terrorized
prospectors
in
the
surrounding
area
and
was
rumored
to
be
carrying
a
dead
rider
on
its
back
once
a
hunter
took
a
shot
at
it
and
the
head
fell
off
because
why
not
right
it
made
its
way
down
to
mexico
where
it
was
known
as
el
phantasma
colorado
and
was
eventually
shot
and
killed
in
1893
still
wearing
a
harness
but
the
rider
must
have
been
shaken
off
and
because
everything
comes
full
circle
legend
has
it
that
the
headless
rider
was
high
jolly
even
though
he
was
still
alive
at
the
time
[ __ ]
ali
died
in
1902
and
he
was
such
an
important
local
figure
that
they
put
up
a
pyramid-shaped
monument
in
his
honor
in
quartzite
arizona
it
also
contains
the
ashes
of
topsy
the
last
u.s
branded
camel
which
died
in
1934
at
the
age
of
80.
one
of
the
other
camel's
bones
were
sent
to
the
smithsonian
and
are
still
on
display
even
mentioning
its
time
in
the
camel
core
the
camel
experiment
was
never
officially
called
the
us
camel
core
but
i
mean
come
on
what
a
cool
name
and
because
of
the
success
of
the
experiment
camels
were
imported
and
used
all
over
the
west
by
civilians
starting
their
own
camelcore
small
businesses
using
skills
you
can
master
at
skillshare.com
by
going
to
skl.sh
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way
and
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mangy
diseased
camels
then
take
this
course
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project
management
so
you
can
successfully
communicate
with
and
hire
the
best
camel
trainers
this
side
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the
mississippi
you
can
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you'll
also
be
supporting
the
channel
when
you
do
while
the
military
may
have
been
the
source
of
the
ultimately
failed
camel
experiment
the
idea
was
eventually
picked
up
by
civilian
companies
maybe
not
to
the
extent
that
wayne
beale
or
davis
would
have
liked
but
that's
due
more
to
the
railroad
than
to
the
camel
while
you
may
think
it
was
a
silly
idea
to
bring
a
foreign
animal
to
the
united
states
to
try
and
change
the
culture
and
landscape
i'd
remind
you
that
horses
are
foreign
to
america
too
the
united
states
is
a
nation
of
immigrants
not
only
with
its
people
but
with
its
ideas
we
often
borrow
foreign
ideas
and
make
them
better
hamburgers
pizza
even
the
car
are
all
foreign
inventions
the
camel
was
a
foreign
idea
that
probably
would
have
worked
if
not
for
the
bad
timing
of
the
civil
war
and
an
even
better
foreign
invention
coming
along
many
of
the
things
that
you
probably
thought
were
american
aren't
so
take
a
look
around
you're
surrounded
by
foreign
ideas
which
isn't
so
bad
because
now
you
know
better
the
state
of
the
union
is
on
tuesday
so
join
us
for
some
group
therapy
i'll
also
be
at
vidcon
london
next
week
so
there
won't
be
a
new
video
for
a
while
but
if
you'd
like
to
add
your
name
to
this
list
of
camel
jockeys
head
on
over
to
patreon.com
knowingbetter
don't
forget
to
survey
that
subscribe
button
follow
me
on
twitter
and
facebook
and
join
us
on
the


could we live without GPS now this sounds like a bit of a daft question I mean what's the worst that could happen maybe we would just have to learn to use a map again but seriously the GPS service which was launched in 1978 for the US military and fully available to a world since 1994 is now so embedded into our infrastructure but it's being called the world's utility service so what might happen if it stopped working [Music] [Applause] [Music] this video is sponsored by Sterling for the time of your life now while most people think that the GPS system is just there to act as a kind of navigation aid to help find your way around in a car it's also found its way into virtually everything that moves and other vital areas including the electrical power grid banking trading and mobile communications but this is where a failure of a system be backed by natural causes like a solar storm or by deliberate sabotage could have effects that will be far more profound than just having to dig out your old maps once more in a recent report sponsored by the US government it was estimated that a GPS outage would cost the US alone about 1 billion dollars per day with the effects getting worse as time goes by until backups on new procedures were put into place the report also found that since 1984 gps has created about 1.4 trillion dollars in economic benefits most of that since 2010 so you can see just how big this has become at the heart of all this is time all the GPS systems be vet the original US version of a Russian GLONASS or the European Union's Galileo China's bedo and other proposed national systems all work on the same principle and are in essence extremely accurate synchronized clocks in constellations of satellites spread around the globe sending out timing signals which are picked up by GPS receivers like the ones in your smartphone and sat-nav it's the accuracy of these timing signals which is key and makes it also very useful for so many applications the original u.s. GPS system has at the moment 30 operational satellites in orbit approximately 20,000 200 kilometers above the earth each one of these satellites has an atomic clock on board which is synchronized to the master clock at the United States Naval Observatory in Washington DC to within 10 nanoseconds or ten billionths of a second each satellite broadcasts a continuous signal which gives its position in space and a timestamp each is also resynchronized every day to the master clock in Washington to take into account any drift in the satellites clock that may have built up in the previous 24 hours and for special relativity because changes in the Earth's gravity would affect the clocks time to an outside observer especially when we are dealing with nanosecond timing to give you an idea of how critical this timing is if there was a timing error of one microsecond or one millionth of a second your sat-nav would have an error in the region of three hundred and thirty kilometers or two hundred miles because of how important GPS now is for Shriver Air Force Base Weber master control station is located is heavily guarded and is amongst the largest concentration of classified areas in the airforce wherever you are on the earth and because of their numbers and positioning there are always between six and ten GPS satellites in line of sight but the signal from 20,000 kilometers in space is very weak and can be affected by the ionosphere a GPS receiver searches for the four strongest satellite signals and uses four satellites of location information and the delay in the time it takes for the signal to arrive at receiver from each satellite to calculate its position anywhere on earth the more accurate for timing the more accurate the position will be because GPS T or GPS time is linked to one of the most accurate atomic clocks in the world and is completely free for anyone to use it is by default the most accurate clock available worldwide and much cheaper than owning and operating your own atomic clock so how does this affect things like the power grid well in the old days power grids were separate entities operated by different companies in different states or even countries as a requirement for power grew the grid's had to be connected to do this the electricity which is sent as alternating current normally at 50 or 60 Hertz has to match for frequency and phase of a connecting grid or they could cause serious damage to each other a system called SCADA or supervisory control and data acquisition was developed and used to monitor the electrical supply and synchronized for different grids but it could take up to 30 seconds between the measurement and the transmission of a data and this led to regular blackouts as grids became overloaded as they became out of sync with each other in the 1980s synchro phasers began to be used these systems gathered data once every second and instantly transmitted it to the control rooms allowing much tighter control of power from many different sources but they had to be synchronized together to work as time has gone by it's become easier to use GPS time as the timing source for synchro phasers because this is a worldwide standard and it has allowed larger and larger grid configurations spanning multiple countries however GPS is a 1970s technology which was never intended for such critical infrastructure control not because it doesn't work on contrary it works very well the problem is the security because even on the military side it uses standards which are decades old the signal is also very weak and is very easy to jam completely or spoof betty's to override it with a fake signal with fake timing information this is something which in the beginning was for only possible by other advanced nation states but with the advancement of technology almost anyone can now buy equipment but can do this there have been instances where people have been using GPS jamming devices on trucks so as not to be able to be tracked to work but the side effect was to block all the GPS signals for a few kilometers around him this might be an inconvenience to other GPS users on the road but when they came close to an airport it caused major issues for tracking and guidance of smaller planes and vehicles using it in 2011 it's thought that a drone operated by the CIA over city of cash MA in Iran was brought down by spoofing one of its GPS receivers something which was later proven in 2012 in tests in the US if the GPS timing of a grid synchro phaser was spoofed and off by more than twenty six point five microseconds it would compromise the integrity of a grid and could black out entire regions but whilst GPS timing of synchro phases is still limited but a rapidly growing area financial trading is almost entirely reliant upon GPS timing for high-frequency automated trading these trading systems work by taking advantage of a market before the effect of news becomes apparent in this time millions of transactions can trade billions of dollars in seconds and this requires sub microsecond timing with the trading computers often co-located in the network centers to avoid delays even the position in the room and the exact length of cable used to connect of a network becomes critical some network providers hire out the use of their own atomic clocks as a source of timing but many traders use GPS timing because it can still be a sub microsecond delay as the private clocks sync up to four national standard used by GPS at midnight and as I say time is money and in this case it's very true as billions could be traded in the wrong way because of a microsecond timing error another area of concern is mobile communications mobile phone towers use GPS timing to synchronize their internal clocks which are used to multiplex calls into a digital data stream and then pass them from tower to tower before reassembling them and sending them on to the correct phone if the timing is out between the towers then the cause would become scrambled and lost it's estimated that after a 30 day GPS outage the communications network functionality would be between 60% and zero depending upon how quickly the towers went out of sync it's not just spoofing and jamming which causes concern space weather and in particular the radio noise created by solar storms can cause weak GPS signals to be lost and in the worst case scenario a massive solar storm on the same order of magnitude as for Carrington event of 1859 could even wipe help most of you GPS satellites though if that would happen now losing the GPS signal might be the least of our problems there is also the concern that the US military is far more reliant on GPS for any Vova Russians or the Chinese and that any attack on the system be vet directly on the satellites themselves or by uploading false data could have an adverse effect on the US for this reason the US military now holds exercises in which the GPS receivers are turned off and alternative methods are used instead in 2018 the GPS block 3 upgrade starti then will consist of 10 new satellites by 2023 these will have greater signal power and new secure coding for the military signals and an additional frequency for the civilian one which will allow compatible receivers to remove the delaying effects of the ionosphere other GPS systems like the e use Galileo can also work with the u.s. GPS system to create larger more available GPS signals so is there anything we could do if we lost the GPS system well there are other older land-based radio navigation systems which are still in use one in particular called Loran dates back to world war ii in recent years it's been updated to ela ran and because it's basically a timing service it could be used as a substitute for GPS being land-based means that the signal is over a million times stronger than gps and therefore much more difficult to jam or spoof but it's only available in areas where the ealer and transmitters are placed and it's not available as a worldwide service the UK now uses ela ran for navigation control through the Straits of Dover in being Channel the busiest waterway in the world because of fear but a GPS system could be knocked out by a spoof up on either side of a channel so could we survive without GPS yes of course we could but as we've never lived in a technological world where it suddenly disappeared its loss on a worldwide basis would still be unknown but one thing is for sure the more time that goes by and the more integrated GPS becomes into our way of life the bigger and the more profound the effect will be now whilst GPS time is great for sub microsecond timing if you want more regular human time then there's no better way than to do it in style than with a watch from responses of us video sterling with over 5,000 watches in their catalog but covers every type of watch and lifestyle sternly is on a mission to inspire a new generation of watch lovers with stunningly crafted affordable watches at prices but anyone who appreciates great timepieces should be able to afford sterling a soul bobbing 15 million watches worldwide and with a two-year warranty on all their timepieces you have a choice from simple time only watches to affordable meet you right dialed turbulence one of the most sought-after and difficult to make watches but compensate for the effect of gravity on the watch's accuracy with free shipping worldwide for purchases over $100 and now exclusively for fans of curious droid sterling is offering 25% off any purchase with a coupon code droid 25 just entry at their checkout at the address now showing now I find sterling watches to offer incredible value and I've been wearing this modern er they take nine for a while now in fact you've seen it all the way through the video I like the solid deep look and also the visible mechanism is a surprisingly comfortable watch and a great timepiece to show off without being elitist so why not hop on over to Sterling comm and find your ideal watch


pretty
exciting
for
this
year
Brent
after
the
month
you
cannot
get
this
merchandise
again
only
going
to
be
a
one-month
one-time-only
merchandise
alright
we're
gonna
have
a
keychain
and
a
print
for
$30
you
can
buy
both
as
a
combo
cannot
buy
them
separately
otherwise
it
was
a
mess
with
the
ship
in
whatever
so
you
have
the
keychain
on
top
and
then
you
have
the
eight/three
print
over
there
swimsuit
Serena
you
can
get
this
combo
yourself
limited
edition
only
merge
you
can
buy
right
now
$30
you
get
both
things
plus
shipping
you
can
use
code
zero
on
any
product
and
it's
gonna
give
you
a
5%
discount
plus
I'm
gonna
get
a
commission
of
of
us
if
you
want
to
buy
my
products
and
then
you
want
to
buy
other
couple
of
weave
things
you
know
then
yeah
you
also
get
a
coach
zero
discount
if
you
don't
get
it
now
you
will
not
be
able
to
get
it
there's
no
second
chances
we're
probably
never
gonna
sell
this
again
all
right
Chad
let's
hope
we're
not
in
the
jungle
how
about
that
okay
we're
like
in
some
kind
of
desert
there's
lava
there
oh
okay
well
that's
the
first
mistake
of
the
run
yo
I
feel
like
we're
like
in
that
episode
of
the
anime
where
we're
like
scavenging
for
resources
and
we
have
nothing
guys
where's
food
in
this
desert
what
is
this
we
found
something
can
bunny
all
my
gut
get
over
here
get
over
here
oh
my
goodness
oh
my
god
actually
the
hardest
thing
I've
done
in
my
life
you
cute
finally
oh
my
god
there's
a
village
there
is
there's
the
village
there's
civilization
so
we
can
kill
these
people
and
rob
them
of
the
resources
and
use
them
what
the
[ __ ]
is
this
okay
he
doesn't
hurt
me
yet
feel
their
stuff
alright
so
if
we
break
a
bed
we
take
the
bed
right
there
you
go
we
got
the
bed
that's
what
I
want
oh
nice
we
can
find
torches
here
Oh
oh
yeah
let's
get
this
bread
gamers
are
you
stealing
from
these
hard-working
people
well
guess
what
do
does
their
problem
for
making
this
stuff
free
oh
my
god
wait
Chad
how
do
I
make
it
up
there
now
okay
hold
space
oh
oh
anyway
oh
oh
oh
they
have
animals
chatter
can
I
kill
the
animals
that
good
we
got
some
important
resources
here
alright
so
now
we
go
to
bed
right
okay
how
do
we
go
to
bed
oh
okay
that's
an
enemy
what
the
hell
where
do
you
come
from
you
little
[ __ ]
cook
oh
look
at
this
chair
more
bread
we
have
Nuggets
golden
nugget
for
them
what
happens
if
I
eat
while
I'm
foolish
Beecher
well
I'm
for
all
look
at
that
I'm
quickly
recovering
HP
oh
nice
we
found
we
found
sheep
oh
where
you
come
from
you
know
we
have
food
I
think
there's
gonna
be
a
good
run
Chad
I
think
it's
gonna
be
a
good
run
we're
doing
a
lot
better
than
we
were
before
Gollum
4-iron
how
difficult
is
to
kill
day
the
golden
you'll
die
instantly
oh
okay
Chad
what
are
their
resources
can
we
obtain
them
crops
how
do
we
what
do
you
mean
crop
take
the
villagers
crop
you
meet
when
they
mean
the
crops
you
mean
like
they're
like
farm
stuff
yeah
like
this
right
how
do
you
take
it
oh
just
break
and
that's
in
oh
yeah
this
and
did
we
destroy
their
village
bro
we're
terrible
hay
hay
over
terrible
bro
all
that
put
him
more
there
put
it
more
and
he's
put
it
more
as
I'm
breaking
it
no
I'm
literally
just
stealing
all
their
hard
work
dude
is
that
girl
is
that
is
that
the
enemy
wait
hold
on
that's
the
danger
is
enemy
right
there
do
we
have
a
purpose
while
doing
this
but
we
like
this
just
like
what
are
we
trying
to
find
alright
let's
try
for
a
sure
for
a
better
pickaxe
oh
this
is
going
at
the
speed
of
light
so
we
just
keep
going
down
like
this
[Music]
why
are
we
finding
ground
now
are
we
calling
the
wrong
way
we
find
ground
miss
Tyra
where
is
it
how
can
you
tell
which
is
iron
all
this
now
we're
finding
the
golden
the
golden
whatever
now
we're
finding
this
you're
still
looking
eight
it's
not
a
luck
skill
oh
we
found
more
hey
what
are
we
gonna
do
with
this
iron
anyway
just
build
iron
things
like
the
same
things
we'll
just
made
out
of
a
better
material
okay
Chad
okay
Chen
I
broke
yeah
what
did
I
put
the
table
oh
my
god
oh
really
oh
but
it's
night
time
damn
Chad
look
at
this
I'm
such
a
petite
look
I
I
play
PC
games
for
two
for
three
hours
and
minecraft
at
that
and
look
at
my
wrists
so
I
don't
know
if
you
can
see
my
wrist
but
it's
all
true
gamer
dude
damn
no
wonder
I'm
a
controller
controller
[ __ ]
that's
how
you
know
that
minecraft
was
hardcore
okay
where
we
getting
o
chat
Oh
making
progress
the
streamer
bother
you
but
will
you
we
have
a
lot
of
these
okay
so
now
that
we
have
these
items
chat
what
are
we
doing
with
them
oh
look
at
this
we
could
make
a
helmet
we
can
make
a
chest
blade
we
can
make
the
hole
we
can
make
the
leggings
wow
this
is
very
very
useful
now
we're
gonna
be
more
protected
nice
we're
fully
armored
up
now
let's
make
a
couple
crafting
tools
with
this
because
this
will
be
helpful
alright
now
we're
gonna
make
an
arab
pickaxe
a
ride
we're
in
a
better
spot
chat
or
in
a
better
spun
Wow
there's
a
great
picnic
so
we'll
go
fast
[Music]
the
music
is
depressing
that
we
just
keep
going
down
Chan
oh
we
almost
died
what
is
this
oh
I
think
we
got
some
material
here
we're
an
11
right
now
Joe
which
one
was
the
diamonds
you
guys
said
Oh
only
that
they've
met
them
oh
wow
that's
powerful
okay
okay
let's
get
the
red
stone
is
red
stone
something
really
rare
chance
not
really
okay
so
we're
looking
for
diamond
right
do
I
also
keep
digging
downs
not
down
just
keep
like
going
to
decide
keep
going
forward
from
all
recipe
[Music]
that
happened
so
quick
bro
you
know
is
the
worst
first
thought
immediately
after
I
broke
the
last
one
I
was
like
oh
yeah
we
should
hold
shift
just
in
case
that's
rough
we
had
actually
something
still
good
going
to
okay
we're
learning
we're
learning
though
okay
all
right
now
we're
in
the
middle
of
somewhere
okay
we
need
to
get
cold
now
Chad
how
do
we
make
coal
real
quick
he's
wood
can
you
now
okay
good
scene
we
made
food
I
let's
go
get
some
food
materials
real
quick
and
violence
bro
actual
violence
like
the
first
time
we
play
minecraft
was
they're
gonna
cover
last
year
and
we
had
like
a
bunch
of
people
like
in
a
voice
call
and
we
were
playing
Minecraft
it
was
like
they
just
kind
of
just
baby
me
through
it
like
just
it
just
gave
me
items
instead
of
like
actually
teaching
me
how
to
play
the
game
so
I
felt
there
was
a
lot
more
boring
than
it
really
was
and
now
we're
just
playing
by
ourselves
with
the
with
the
hand-holding
of
the
people
on
the
chin
and
I
was
really
it's
really
fun
dude
yeah
let's
make
a
base
real
quick
now
we're
making
progress
homies
[Music]
oh
what
the
there's
the
cave
down
here
okay
oh
that's
looks
Chad
has
my
construction
ability
hey
hey
yes
I'm
trying
my
best
Jeff
you're
gonna
have
to
finish
the
rest
would
do
it
might
be
a
little
shorter
huh
hey
maybe
we
didn't
build
around
oh
wow
they're
smart
they
understand
the
constables
going
up
the
little
thing
we
need
to
be
careful
here
yeah
I
sense
an
impending
sense
of
doom
dude
but
first
things
first
let's
make
where's
the
door
how
are
you
getting
okay
they
were
good
for
now
[Music]
we're
not
right
hmm
though
even
when
I
hit
this
thing
Oh
God
my
house
did
not
get
destroyed
Wow
chat
he
took
down
my
furnace
and
my
my
building
thing
dude
Wow
Wow
surely
the
only
things
he
destroyed
you
there
you
go
good
this
is
new
I
was
like
I
did
not
want
him
to
ruin
my
food
dude
or
like
my
house
so
I
had
to
fight
him
bro
I
had
to
fight
him
room
behind
me
somewhere
that
thing
is
somewhere
oh
we
found
a
cave
if
this
game
can
get
randomly
really
creepy
what
the
hell
it
didn't
let
me
move
so
weird
to
do
that
like
that'll
help
me
move
for
it
was
super
weird
I
don't
know
why
they
sounds
so
close
when
they're
like
not
close
they're
beneath
you
Oh
oh
my
god
actually
they
fifty
of
them
actually
Oh
like
every
single
time
though
[Music]


today's video is sponsored by the deck of many calm I really come to realize doing this series that most of or all of my D&D sessions I've been in consists of chaos panic and screaming but I think that's just a side effect of D&D so last time we kind of had some chaos panic and screaming yeah a sips went a bit bonkers doing some murder and fighting gothy the group avoided some consequences while arenas still keeps forgetful sips in the dark about what happened why are you like this you know due to the fear of being murdered oh and mr. wizard Lee is now mrs. wizardly that is my that is my favorite thing so now the group looks on to a beaten and bloodied unconscious sneeze just lying in the trash naturally so we load him up with a healing potion to get him back on his own and ask what happened okay so through the entire campaign we always joke that sips knew exactly what sneeze was saying even though he had no tongue I mean all right but I don't know where you're gonna find that many illegal fighting turtles and sips does but me the player does not as in how do you question a creature that doesn't talk fine together we play an intense game of charades like idiots til someone remembers pen and paper exists I never said I was a smart player reading we found out that last night before the whole berry incident sneeze left the party to hit up the local casino since he cleared out mr. wizard Lee and was looking to win more cash and win cash he did a lot of it till the casino head honcho and our next NPC mischenko pretty much the mob boss challenged him to a poker game which Fusheng ko lost naturally accused sneeze of cheating roughed him up stole all his cash threw about in the alley you know how it goes where are you cheating nice okay well so we just gotta go and find and hey where are you going what do you think gonna go murder a guy god Arina what well we should be a bit more tactical than just strip murder right sure first I'll go in there find him break all his bones then I'll murder him boom tactical uh-oh and I'll burn down his casino he is trying good good effort but why don't we try my plan so we discussed around the table about arenas plan that does not involve setting a casino on fire so seven out of ten plan but it does involve us getting into fancy clothes I just got out of these are you just stalling for time knowing that eventually you're gonna have to tell sips everything and get potentially murdered this better work or I will like the casino on fire let's get going thought so following arenas lead we make our way through the casino seeing that it is not only occupied by lowlifes but also vampires I still vote fire shesh through the guards we get a meeting with fishing Co and enter his office to see him up close and personal and yeah evil vampire lord meet what do you want oh it's that the accent you're going far yes I'm going for kind of an Eastern European thing I what do you want well mr. vampire I am NOT vampire white why would you think that must have read it somewhere now I know how the Baron wouldn't be super stoked there's a vampire Lord in the city but that's not why I'm here I'm here to offer you a deal as we'd love to work with you early does your monkey does not look too enthused that's just his face yeah he always looks like that now about that deal so arenas plan goes like this we offer a vision go to purchase the giant mech dragon outside the city for like 2 million gold pieces luring him away from the city and essentially rob and kill him to be honest I don't remember a lot but all I know is I'm on the revenge train so with some hype and Bluff roles we convince fishing code to head to the dragon I mean we're like D&D car salesmen at this point now you may be asking or not at all about how can we take a vampire out in broad daylight well Felix has some homebrew rules that vampires can go in the sunlight but only if they drink blood on a regular basis as long as they're fed they're fine so just wanted to make that clear don't add me at Felix what anyway we travel with jawbone cuz you know he's a good murder machine if need be and arriving at the dragon the group splits the guards get it tore down on the ground while the shingo and sips take a tour on top leaving us alone hmm yes good I like buttons when I cast choke yes we're doing this again arena and gothy hearing this immediately start combat with the guards now now I'm gonna give you two options first option you apologize to my friend the one you nearly killed last night and you give back his winnings but triple it or the second option I kill you right here right now and take all your money then burn your casino to the ground I'm personally hoping you go with option two acip's is staring down mr. vampire he suddenly feels something coming over him now do you guys remember anything about vampires they got the Sun second blood turning into a bat and oh oh yeah if you stare into their eyes they can enthrall you AKA dominate person okay mind control yeah I forgot about that as sips fails as well save and becomes enthralled yes we're doing this again in full vampire mind control sips lowers fishing Co to the ground releasing him first of all rude second why don't I tell you about all the options you don't have as now I have you under my control where first I'll make you kill your friends then maybe I'll wait with how much money can I get for a pissy monkey then suddenly he stops and becomes frozen in place unable to move he grits his teeth in pain snapping sips out of his trance did you try to mind-control me I always forget they can do that but sips gets no reaction as he sees vishing coat trembling in fear I mean you chose option two men then sips here's a slight mutter of stop it stop it stop it whoa wait what are you for cinco's body jerks wanting to run but it can like it's being held by an unnatural force get out of my head get out of my head look buddy I don't know what the hell you're talking sips feel something something familiar the same intense pain in his mind he's felt before then both Fusheng CO and sips let out an agonizing scream as while magic shoots off of sips his body while Fusheng co violently wretches forward crumpling to the floor falling to his knees sips looks up to see the vampire lord dead his body slowly turning into ash then silence but only for moment as sips here's a voice in his head mail stern and precise simply say interesting what the front Arena jawbone and Goffe finish off the two large vampire guards where gothy almost died by the way I'm good they were beefy boys with health potions we regroup CIPS tells of what happened not including the strange voice though he's unsure if it was real it was just weird you know uh sips you should look at your hand what don't forget Arena has something she would like to tell you um well at the party last night someone not naming names arena I kind of threw a blood moon berry into your mouth because I thought it would be funny and well II kind of brought your curse back to 50% and then something happened what happened nothing good what happened you went insane and killed a lot of people but it wasn't your fault yeah you were bonkers crazy I mean you attack Goffe for God's sakes what you're not helping Arina look there's obviously something going on with your curse it's more difficult than we thought we'll work together find a solution maybe we go back to alchemists but SIPPs wasn't listening anymore nah his mind was somewhere else seeing his curse come back hearing all this it was a lot all those emotions that were lost last night came back the fear anger shame and something new sadness sadness that just when he thought he had control of his own goddamn life he was back to square one I know you all want CIPS to kill arena and as sips as player I get it believe me but as much as she's at fault sip saw the curse coming back as an inevitability the barre didn't bring back the curse because the curse never left if not the barre something else it would come back regardless it just needed time so no he is not murdering arena today because instead he starts to walk towards Raska are you going I'm gonna go burn down a casino well that one better than expected this video is sponsored by the deco mini-com they make convenient reference cards for 5th edition D&D of monsters NPCs conditions a lot of really cool stuff and right now the deck of many is having a Black Friday sale on the website you can get 5% off extra using the code dingo di and you baby okay not the baby part but go check out some of their hot products and get that sweet dingo discount while you can because the say only lasts till Cyber Monday link in the description also the deck of many and I will be at the 2019 pax unplugged this year I'm gonna be doing my very first panel hmm with puffin forest and Joe cat at 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. on December 7th at the Mothman theater so if you're around come and see us panic then that same day I will also be signing at the deck of minis booth number 4001 from 2 p.m. til I get tired which will probably be 3 or so due to the emotional rollercoaster of being on a panel that day so I'll be signing stuff along with you we'll be able to get the animated spell card I did which was lightning bolt and we will have the fancy ones at the booth with sips on it also thanks everyone who guessed which card it was in the comment section a lot of you guys got it right I saw you so come by if you're around if not it's cool god I'm very nervous