this
crosser
again
as
soon
as
i
see
prosser's
name
in
an
article
i
just
stopped
reading
john
prosser
is
just
guessing
it's
so
easy
to
guess
this
especially
after
the
imac
came
in
colors
duh
yeah
i
mean
that's
fair
uh
except
for
the
part
where
i
am
also
the
guy
that
guessed
that
colors
were
coming
to
imac
so
you
know
pretty
good
guesses
this
is
the
only
tech
new
show
on
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[Music]
yo
what's
going
on
guys
welcome
back
to
front
page
tech
fpt
the
show
that
gives
you
all
it
is
tech
news
one
geek
that
is
me
to
another
that
is
you
uh
lots
to
cover
in
today's
episode
so
i
guess
you
could
this
is
not
a
normal
one
you
could
consider
this
an
fpt
special
report
all
right
so
real
quick
before
we
jump
into
the
exclusive
macbook
leaks
how
about
some
smoother
leaks
like
it
like
if
the
macbook
leaks
are
big
boy
leaks
these
are
like
little
tiny
baby
leaks
so
about
imac
and
about
ipad
pro
i'm
told
that
apple
has
officially
sent
out
units
to
reviewers
the
press
you
know
usual
suspects
and
according
to
quite
a
few
sources
the
embargo
dates
are
a
little
different
for
both
for
instance
that
new
m1
24-inch
imac
embargo
lifts
on
tuesday
may
18th
at
nine
o'clock
in
the
morning
eastern
standard
time
so
do
the
math
and
figure
out
what
that
is
for
your
time
zone
and
i
know
there's
probably
a
lot
of
you
out
there
right
now
who
have
never
heard
that
word
before
embargo
but
effectively
it's
just
a
fancy
word
for
their
your
favorite
youtubers
reviewers
news
websites
they
got
the
units
early
apple
gave
it
to
them
early
and
they're
not
allowed
to
talk
about
those
things
until
a
certain
time
so
again
for
that
new
imac
tuesday
may
18th
at
9
00
a.m
est
that
pretty
much
on
the
dot
is
when
you'll
start
to
see
brand
new
videos
from
your
favorite
youtubers
pop
up
and
your
subscription
feed
as
well
as
news
coverage
reviews
and
stuff
on
your
favorite
media
websites
but
what
about
that
m1
ipad
pro
though
embargo
for
the
ipad
pro
lifts
the
next
day
so
wednesday
may
19th
and
that'll
be
at
the
same
time
nine
o'clock
est
so
you
know
if
you're
really
excited
about
that
24
inch
imac
in
colors
or
the
ipad
pro
or
both
and
you've
been
wondering
huh
wonder
when
i'll
start
to
see
hands-on
videos
with
those
things
there
you
go
now
you
know
but
like
do
not
tell
anyone
that
i
told
you
hey
if
you're
a
fan
of
this
show
then
you
know
that
i
talk
about
we
vpn
a
lot
it's
because
i
really
really
believe
in
what
they're
doing
and
because
they
are
uh
paying
me
that
is
also
a
reason
but
for
real
do
you
know
how
many
offers
i
get
from
vpn
companies
all
over
the
place
and
i
turned
them
down
because
i
want
to
be
able
to
promote
only
one
vpn
to
you
guys
and
i
want
it
to
be
the
one
that
i
trust
wii
vpn
is
made
by
veterans
in
this
space
a
group
of
guys
that
came
from
those
other
companies
to
start
their
own
a
vpn
that's
fast
and
reliable
one
that
protects
you
and
your
data
without
storing
any
laws
one
that
keeps
you
from
being
tracked
or
traced
and
one
that
unlocks
content
from
your
favorite
streaming
services
so
if
you
love
this
show
and
you
watch
it
every
day
go
give
them
a
try
and
let
me
know
what
you
think
it's
just
269
a
month
right
now
that's
73
off
and
if
you
use
the
promo
code
fpt
at
checkout
you'll
get
an
additional
10
off
just
for
watching
this
show
sure
there
are
other
vpns
out
there
but
only
we
vpn
is
a
long
time
supporter
of
this
show
so
go
ahead
click
that
link
down
in
the
description
to
get
started
with
we
vpn
today
okay
so
welcome
back
now
that
we
covered
the
beverly
now
let's
talk
about
that
big
boy
league
so
in
the
last
episode
of
we
talked
about
information
that
i
had
received
from
a
source
about
colors
coming
to
the
macbook
air
the
source
referenced
a
blue
macbook
that
they
saw
in
person
and
you
know
we
we
talked
about
that
on
that
episode
but
you
know
me
i
wanted
to
see
it
so
over
the
weekend
i
was
hard
at
work
i've
been
chatting
with
a
bunch
of
different
sources
to
gather
all
the
information
that
i
could
and
we
may
or
may
not
have
gotten
images
of
a
new
colorful
macbook
and
i
don't
know
just
like
i
usually
do
when
i
may
or
may
not
get
my
hands
on
some
images
of
a
product
i
may
or
may
not
have
given
those
images
to
some
sort
of
a
3d
render
artist
of
sorts
to
go
ahead
and
create
some
renders
for
you
that
way
we
can
protect
the
source
and
still
show
you
a
future
product
everyone
wins
and
here
is
what
we
saw
[Music]
post
suite
mama
i
know
i
know
it
looks
so
good
doesn't
it
now
listen
as
is
with
every
episode
of
this
show
i'd
like
to
tell
you
a
little
bit
about
how
things
work
behind
the
scenes
i
want
to
give
you
an
idea
of
what
we
were
working
with
here
this
is
what
one
of
the
current
macbook
airs
looks
like
torn
down
piece
by
piece
see
that
yep
that's
pretty
much
what
we
had
to
work
with
just
in
aluminum
enclosure
pieces
also
a
little
bit
of
behind-the-scenes
information
a
lot
of
the
times
more
times
than
you
realize
the
employees
don't
actually
know
the
final
name
of
the
product
that
they're
working
on
like
yeah
sometimes
it's
clearly
a
macbook
air
like
you've
seen
how
many
macbook
airs
they've
been
making
the
same
design
for
who
knows
how
long
you
see
it
you
know
you're
working
on
a
macbook
air
but
when
the
design
changes
to
something
that
maybe
you're
not
as
familiar
with
yes
it's
clearly
a
macbook
but
maybe
they
don't
know
which
one
it
is
in
this
case
yeah
the
sources
as
well
as
myself
we
we're
just
assuming
that
we're
looking
at
the
next
macbook
air
because
the
i
o
on
this
machine
the
images
that
we
have
they
do
not
match
the
leaked
macbook
pro
schematics
that
are
out
there
in
the
ether
so
it's
safe
to
say
that
what
we're
looking
at
right
here
is
a
macbook
air
not
to
mention
i
mean
look
at
this
thing
it's
clearly
a
macbook
air
and
since
we
had
just
like
the
aluminum
enclosure
we
had
to
put
stuff
together
like
a
puzzle
like
some
of
this
stuff
we
did
have
to
guess
on
we
had
a
pretty
good
look
at
the
bottom
of
the
unit
but
the
display
here
we
don't
know
exactly
what
that's
going
to
look
like
so
a
full
disclosure
that
part
we
are
guessing
on
to
sort
of
put
the
whole
puzzle
together
to
show
you
something
what
we
do
know
as
far
as
bezels
is
they're
white
that
might
that
might
be
bad
news
for
a
lot
of
you
i
know
i'm
not
a
huge
fan
of
that
but
it
is
what
it
is
the
bezels
are
white
also
the
keys
on
the
keyboard
they're
white
as
well
but
the
sizes
of
the
bezel
that's
what
we
had
to
guess
on
so
when
you
get
the
final
product
when
we
see
the
real
deal
uh
the
bezels
may
be
thinner
than
this
they
may
also
be
thicker
than
this
my
guess
is
we're
pretty
close
now
the
source
gave
me
images
of
the
blue
version
which
is
that's
all
i
cared
about
i
just
wanted
to
see
for
myself
a
blue
macbook
and
i
saw
it
that's
that's
all
that
matters
to
me
that
is
fine
but
they
had
also
claimed
that
they
got
to
see
the
green
one
in
person
they
got
to
see
this
which
i
i'm
a
fan
of
this
too
according
to
them
the
colors
featured
on
the
new
macbook
air
are
very
close
if
not
identical
to
the
shades
that
you
see
on
the
stands
for
the
new
24-inch
imax
as
you
can
see
this
whole
thing
is
like
crazy
crazy
thin
as
far
as
i
know
two
usbc
ports
one
on
either
side
but
that's
kind
of
it
in
terms
of
io
from
the
images
that
we
had
especially
from
the
angles
that
we
had
we
were
unable
to
see
if
magsafe
is
coming
back
to
macbook
air
so
we
just
didn't
include
it
i'm
not
saying
that
it's
not
going
to
be
there
but
i
couldn't
see
it
from
what
we
saw
they've
also
removed
the
four
rubber
feet
that
is
typically
on
the
bottom
of
macbook
air
and
instead
there
are
just
two
vertical
strips
closer
to
the
side
the
keyboard
also
seems
to
be
changed
a
bit
the
function
keys
here
on
the
top
now
seem
to
be
full
sized
instead
of
like
the
leader
ones
that
we've
had
moving
the
whole
keyboard
down
and
in
turn
it
sort
of
makes
the
trackpad
seem
a
little
bit
smaller
than
before
more
notably
though
and
you've
probably
seen
it
at
this
point
you
probably
noticed
according
to
sources
and
according
to
the
images
that
i
personally
saw
the
macbook
air
is
no
longer
tapered
like
it
has
been
since
well
always
we're
not
seeing
that
same
wedged
design
now
it's
completely
flat
i
mean
it
is
so
flat
and
so
thin
that
i
don't
even
know
what
happens
next
like
for
the
next
redesign
whenever
that
happens
what
do
they
even
do
any
thinner
than
this
i
feel
would
be
literally
too
thin
not
to
mention
this
as
it
is
right
now
barely
fits
the
usbc
port
like
at
what
point
is
it
too
much
how
thin
is
too
thin
now
just
as
it
was
when
i
leaked
the
final
design
for
air
tags
last
year
uh
it
might
be
a
little
bit
before
we
get
this
final
product
and
actually
get
this
design
confirmed
from
apple
i'm
told
that
if
we
see
this
at
all
this
year
if
it
comes
at
all
it
won't
come
until
the
end
of
the
year
all
i
know
is
it
is
looking
like
i'm
gonna
have
to
buy
myself
a
macbook
air
i
mean
look
at
this
how
could
you
not
want
it
and
my
boy
ian
did
such
an
amazing
job
with
these
renders
by
ian
the
person
that
did
all
of
these
renders
for
me
is
super
insanely
talented
this
is
the
second
time
i've
worked
with
him
and
i
highly
recommend
that
you
follow
him
on
twitter
i'll
leave
a
link
down
below
in
the
description
he's
always
posting
new
stuff
over
there
posting
a lot
of
his
work
on
twitter
okay
so
that
was
kind
of
a
lot
i
know
i
packed
a
lot
into
this
episode
but
you
know
how
this
works
i
get
the
information
i
give
you
the
information
and
then
you
take
it
from
there
enjoy
internet
it's
a
really
exciting
time
for
the
mac
[Music]
[Music]
do
[Music]


this video is sponsored by curiosity stream get access to my streaming video syllabus nebula when you sign up for curiosity stream using the link in the description we often worry about he-man B being destroyed by aliens or artificial intelligence but why not get two for the price of one [Music] so today we were torch the alien civilization series for a short bonus episode on artificial intelligence of alien origin and to ask if that might be more plausible than meeting aliens who evolved on another Ward of course this being SFI a short episode is a Philly relative concept so you probably still want to grab a drink and a snack if I had to guess I'd say the majority of potential villains and antagonists we see in science fiction Oh either aliens or robots cyborgs or genetically enhanced humans or mutants all probably a close second and those others are more or less the same theme as artificial intelligence they are usually portrayed as something we made recklessly or by our negligence essentially the child that replaces us or the threat from within alternatively the alien is the strange foreign threat that comes out of the myths or shadows or across the ocean of stars from a strange land to kill or enslave one flawless while its whole be unusual for science fiction to mix these together I suppose you generally only need your bad guys to hit one of those natural fears outside a fiction of course there is nothing peculiar about the notion that aliens might build artificial intelligence and undergo a machine rebellion of their own nor that they do this before getting out to colonize the galaxy and indeed I'd imagine we'll have artificial intelligence of neo human level before we send out interstellar colony ships though any relatively advanced artificial intelligence even something that was bailius mulch as the dumbest of mammals is actually quite sufficient to give you the production boost necessary in space to colonize the solar system and build the sort of fleet's habitats and other mega structures that lets you colonize the galaxy without needing any new science so unless most civilizations develop a taboo against creating artificial intelligence you'd expect most of developed it long before getting out on the galactic stage nor would it generally matter if that AI wiped them out in some rebellion as I've noted before in regards to the Fermi paradox the big question of where all the aliens are getting wiped out by artificial elegance isn't a good example for why we don't see alien civilizations all over the galaxy for much the same reason the nominal extinction of the Neanderthals doesn't prevent us from reaching the stars AI as smart as humans or smaller or even nearly as smart but capable of becoming smarter eventually merely represents a replacement for Humanity and artificial intelligence that isn't too bright might remain trapped on their homeworld as they lack the capacity to contemplate or build spaceflight an example would be gray goo dumb machines that do little more than eat everything and reproduce toning their planets or at least its surface into a gray metal sea of little robots though as we've noted before that probably accurately describes all life when it originates essentially a green goo like the one covering our planet which eventually produced far more sophisticated life-forms via a mutation while you can build machines to mutate very slowly thus presumably not evolved the implication on grey goo is usually that I ran amok because it mutated and it is only a threat because it reproduces very quickly such being the case a biological race of aliens being wiped out by their artificial creations only matters to the Fermi paradox if the machines meet a fairly small window of criteria motivated and capable of killing their creators but not motivated or capable of doing anything else that might benefit them like increasing their numbers or duration of existence by expanding out in the galaxy to access more raw materials and energy now there was a fair number of plausible scenarios for AI to be developed in that small window to be sure for instance the robots might just be very angry and nihilistic about their existence so that they want to cure themselves off but what revenge forced the genocide all equivalents of a moral suicide however you wouldn't expect that to be the norm unless there was some good reason for hating existence and we'll discuss the possibility of nihilistic civilizations more at the end of the month in gods and monsters space as Lovecraft envisioned it the norm is all that matters to the Fermi paradox though if a few civilizations out of thousand fault AI who want to twiddle their thumbs on their homeworld or hit their own off switch it doesn't matter to the Fermi paradox because a bunch more did not indeed it doesn't matter much the Fermi paradox if it's the other way around I thought if only a few civilizations out of thousands don't in this way because you only need one race of aliens or robots who want to colonize or otherwise utilize a galaxy for them to spread out across that galaxy though such a case would be the example of a late filter which we'll discuss this Thursday as if such civilizations are rare enough to begin with less than one a galaxy then winnowing them down to a tiny fraction would be a for me paradox solution now I don't particularly want to focus today on examples of AI that are essentially just regular people in behaviors and motivations or examples of slightly deranged or angry people nor is this episode interested in aliens who are simply gone rather trans human or trans alien and opted to upload their minds into machines or basically construct their AI by copying themselves as the basic template indeed that's a lot more likely to be what we would encounter in the future than something strictly natural for a given value of the ward natural and for given value of we while I generally discuss even far future concepts on the show from the context of modern humans and that's more of a nod to simplicity of discussion I'm fairly confident that you would have people being born ten thousand years from now who were entirely modern humans however I'd expect them to be a minority and most people calling themselves human would be genetically engineered cybernetically all told mind augmented digital nature or various combinations thereof you can puppy throw in uplifted intelligent animals and entirely artificial digital consciousnesses who go around calling themselves human - and I'd expect a lot of alien civilizations would go this path or paths as well for today we'll focus on the very in human or in alien psychologies those which did not evolve from nature or directly imitate it or at least for what we might expect for the source of species which created technology and civilization as we discussed in rayou technology last month there are certain characteristics you'd expect to be very common if not universal for any species that had technology like curiosity and social tendencies and obviously a will to survive as individuals and a species a pair of in goals we take for granted amongst anything that evolved from nature but those are also traits you might not see a need for in a machine you're building or indeed might consider serious design flaws giving your various machines a desire to survive procreate team up and contemplate things is arguably a recipe for disaster as is giving it any more intelligence or complexity than it needs to do its task as we see on the show in regard to AI keep it simple keep it dumb or else you'll end up under Skynet's thumb regardless of whether or not these machines wipe out their creators it's quite likely a civilization would tend to use machines as their vanguard in space exploration and colonization and it behooves you to try to make sure they aren't getting rebellious or deviating from their purpose when they're sent out into the galaxy assuming you want them building county wars and fleets rather than coming home for a visit with one of those fleets now there's a problem they are and it's what we call instrumental convulsions we looked at that in detail in the paperclip Maximizer but in summary form we generally have an end goal in the paperclip maximizers case it's to make people clips but we also have instrumental goals various goals which are all instruments for doing that end goal like obtaining metal to make paper clips for humans the ingo is survival of the self and species pretty much regardless of what in goal you give something intelligent it's going to need to have the instrumental goal of personal survival since they can't do its job if it ceases to exist and if it works in tandem with others of its kind to get big jobs done you would also get the instrumental goal of survival of species this is another reason why you are probably smoked to keep your robots from being smoked you don't want them thinking on how to do their mission battle you also probably want to be real careful about imitating life making machines if you make it self-replicating and prone to mutation you can expect to follow a fairly biological track even if it maintains its original end goal which might be something like mining asteroids and sending raw materials home the ones that mutate to be more survivable or think of ways to be more survivable will generally be better at the end goal of mining - but they might also get much better at other things which might not all be pluses in their creators book we also expect a civilization able to build these things to be aware of this issue same as we all so we'd probably never encounter any examples as nobodies should want to build something with a plausible chance of running amok not when they have other good alternatives let's consider what purposes they might employ AI form in a way that we'd be encountering them and also where they would not just be the psychological equivalent of biologically originated civilization just running on microchips instead of neurons or the alien equivalent of neurons which could easily be semiconductor based anyway the first and most obvious example would be an interstellar probe this could come in a variety of formats and specific missions but your default interstellar probe does not stop around planets yet horse 211 solar system as fast as you can send it since you have two ways of sending a probe option one is with fuel to speed up and slow down and anything following the rocket equation can't obtain twice the speed by only speeding up as it can if it needs to slow down - why wait twice as long for your probe to arrive especially when such trips might take centuries or follow longer when you can just throw tons of probes in a place to take photos and send it home the other method is just to shove it up to very high speed with a laser sail and those can't slow down on their own as there's no push or laser at the destination so your default exploration probe is just a big sensor array that blows through solar systems taking photos and sensor readings if you want to use that for contacting civilizations like all's you just have it beep out a short instruction manual for contact you might wonder how you do that in an alien tongue you don't know but it's rather easy if the target has any brains it can literally just be point your dishes this way and listen on this frequency which can be achieved by just having the probe repeat the digits of pi or some other mathematical sequence on that frequency since upon hearing that message they are going to point their dishes the way the Pope came from and listen on that frequency now that push or laser at the destination is another reason why you might encounter an AI in space once your destination has a laser that can slow down approaching ships you can send ships they are and a high fraction of light speed but you need to build those as it turns out it's actually quite easy as we discussed in colonizing the Sun and in excess fleet you can build an object we call us to laser which is basically just too big meal as orbiting in the corona the stall they bounce light back and forth between them that passes through the corona which can act as your lazy medium it takes very little brains to make a meal and dump it into orbit of the stall it doesn't take much more to include a transmitter receiver and guidance package so can orient those meal as when it receives a signal and shoot the beam toward an incoming ship again never assume you need a ton of brains on an automated mining or construction vehicle and you definitely don't want them here since they are a machine that is tasked with building giant lasers the kind that don't need much modification to be upscaled and improved in accuracy to target and vaporize planets in other solar systems like your home solar system as we noted in Exodus fleet they all tricks for sending a bigger ship along at speeds it can't slow down from on its own which can deploy smaller ships or construction drones as it approaches a destination these can slow down and build a still azo platform but either way once that platform is in place much more sophisticated and bigger ships can follow up and do so at very high speeds that might be a County ship or some more sophisticated factory incapable of self application itself but able to build lots of the probes or drones for the purposes and no need to assume any of your machines need to be self-replicating and indeed you might have a whole ecosystem of such machines rather than a single purpose Universal assembler you might have a platform that was able to build a lower tier machine but not itself that could do the same all the way down to thousands of various dumb sterile drones with specific jobs the top tail is built back on earth and nowhere else and programmed to never even contemplate self-replicating itself your Auto probable AI alien to meet would be a tail forming machine one that found suitable planets and made them off like all like would have a planet there credos came from that's a popular one in science fiction to a machine that stumbles crossed an inhabited world and starts Tony it into what it thinks is habitable killing who I will live there there is an assumption this thing needs a brain too so it can recognize intelligent life or at least live and avoid doing its job on that place indeed we usually say it was irresponsible and negligent not to include that feature so much so that if you encountered one you'd be right in assuming its creators war genocide all since they have no excuse to have left out such safeguards this would imply a pre sophisticated machine to one able to tell for my world and populate it with millions of species and a bruh talk and negotiate or introduce itself to aliens maybe so but on reflection this doesn't make much sense forced it's rather dubious if tail falling planets would be anyone's main priority in space colonization as either he want to colonize planets rather than alternatives like building rotating habitats you generally want to build up all your in system space infrastructure before messing around with the slow process of terraforming see the life in a space county series for details second such a ship needs to be able to stop and do its job imply you've already sent flyby missions that passed in front of it since they could arrive or rather flyby long before it arrives and while terraforming is a slow process you'd want it done for your cornice arrived if possible you're generally going to be shipping people from or through colonial hubs not that fall behind your terraforming fleets which can be getting data back from those flyby missions still a so construction drones and follow-up surveys that can Park and look around in detail they only need enough lag time on that tail for more arriving and starting actual terraforming to get the surveys back and send a cancel or conform message to the terraformers there's also no particular reason you can't be sending teams of people on those terraforming ships you likely want to study that candidate tail for planet in depth prior to committing to such a long term project or overlooking valuable resources or science just because you want the job done before millions of colonists arrived doesn't mean you can't be sending small crews of people along to oversee the process especially if we're being rather broad in what we mean by people another type of AI to expect will be the raw material exploitation drones machines sent to strip matter place and that might be Holliston asteroids or outright stole a team to take stores apart for their gases and metals for use elsewhere if you're trying to avoid wrecking inhabited walls you just tell them to skip any planets whose size and position might allow life this is very similar to the terraforming case but has the extra that you own toin team to send supervisors or CONUS along because you don't want to keep the place you want to eat it now this is the kind you are most likely to encounter and need to try to talk to as nobody with big brains around or trailing behind your main motivation for mass deconstruction of solar systems is likely to be one of our truly enormous mega structures like a borsch planets see mega earths or an obscured Dyson swarm consisting of thousands of manufactured smaller stalls that generally implies you don't want your people moving away from home and colonizing other places unless they become alien themselves and potential rivals and that strongly implies you don't want smart machines out in the galaxy doing the same the social civilization isn't necessarily cruel or xenophobic but there's a good chance they all and thus might employ the last type of AI alien we'd consider drones tasks built to find inhabited planets and destroy them we'll save discussing such a civilization for next month in paranoid aliens though as to how to communicate with such aliens ones where there's no real duplication or parallel to the psychology of a civilization that arose naturally that's a much trickier matter if they are dumb you don't really have the option of talking with and reasoning with them to get them to not perform their task but they are also dumb so you could potentially trick them or find their override or self destruct codes potentially you could blow them up too especially as there's a good chance they are intentionally bad combats and not heavily armed if they've got brains enough to improvise and reason then you need to know their end goal and offer them something that shows that in goal better than their current actions or an instrumental goal high on their charge and offer them an alternative to satisfy that which doesn't conflict with that prime objective or in goal as an example a metal harvesting fleet with no local capacity for self ethic aim might have the end goal of just harvesting as much metal as they can before breaking down and you could buy them off by just threatening to break as many of them as possible or instead offering to help them extract metal or lower them to deposits of high metal then nuke them or hijack some and reprogram them to think there is no metal or trick them into going after the biggest metal deposits in any star system the cause of gas giants or the stall itself the critical aspect is that your strategy though if it relies on any form of negotiation or reasoning is to understand their psychology they also feel the crazy seeming but utterly logical behavior such machines might exhibit and you can see the Machine rebellion or paperclip Maximizer episodes for details again though this is assuming the AI isn't acting on some motivations and goals parallel to what we might expect from some civilization that arose naturally while we expect an AI we made to act more like us than alien and Minnie might if we made them in truth that common biological origin should result in a much narrower set of behavioral and motivations than is available to artificial intelligence over all and yet that is still a very big and strange set of options and we'll be exploring that in the fourth installment of our new nebula exclusive series coexistence with aliens Zeno psychology which is out now on nebula our new streaming service and you can get free access to those if you sign up with our potent or curiosity stream with the link in the episode description while also enjoying all their awesome documentaries and other nebula exclusive content from many other education focused channels we started nebula up as a way for education focused independent creators to try out new content that might not walk to you while on YouTube we're algorithms might not be too kind some topics or D monetize certain ones entirely or just doesn't fit our usual content unlike all previous nebula episodes which aired a couple months later on YouTube the coexistence with alien series isn't a good fit on YouTube and I did want to have some content there that was exclusive for nebula same as we have some exclusively on Soundcloud the coexistence with alien series which like so many started off with the intent of being a single episode but grew into a project we'll begin with Zeno psychology then move on to trade alliances and war and possibly more but those will come out over the next few months on nebula and again you can get free access to that by signing up with curiosity stream along with all the other nebula exclusive content from other credos like CGP grey minutephysics Wendover and more a year of curiosity stream is just $19.99 and he gets you access to thousands of documentaries as well as complimentary access to nebula for as long as your subscriber and use the link in this episode's description curiosity stream comm slash Isaac although we've also got a number of other alien civilizations episodes both our regular weekly episodes and some bonus episodes that will be coming out on YouTube in the next few months as the topics been on my brain along and I always write more in long winter months anyway we'll be starting that up with welcome to the galactic community at the beginning of December but force will be asking what might cause such Galactic Civilizations to fail to develop or even die off with a return to our phony paradox great filter series in late filters this upcoming Thursday and then next Thursday we will dip into some science fiction hall concepts with gods and monsters space as Lovecraft and vision net so a very busy winter for us here on SFI a-and if you want alerts when those and other episodes come out make sure to subscribe the channel and if you enjoyed this episode hit the like button and share it with others onto next time thanks for watching and we'll see you Thursday


hey
everyone
so
the
rtx
3090
review
is
already
live
at
this
point
and
now
we're
gonna
tear
it
down
we
already
tore
down
the
rtx
3080
founders
edition
card
as
you
all
know
a
drill
may
or
may
not
have
been
involved
in
that
instance
but
now
we
know
better
and
uh
this
one
should
be
mostly
the
same
process
except
it's
massive
er
so
we're
going
to
take
a
look
at
that
look
at
the
construction
internally
see
if
anything's
changed
with
the
30
90
fe
versus
the
3080
fe
specifically
because
of
how
much
larger
the
card
is
and
we'll
look
at
the
pcb
as
well
before
that
this
video
is
brought
to
you
by
the
gigabyte
z490
extreme
motherboard
the
gigabyte
z490
extreme
motherboard
is
a
high-end
overclocking
board
built
to
gigabyte's
highest
quality
standard
and
tuned
for
memory
overclocking
cpu
overclocking
and
system
stability
the
z490
extreme
runs
a
densely
finned
heat
sink
for
its
vrms
has
rgb
leds
for
flare
and
uses
90
degree
connectors
everywhere
it
can
to
improve
cable
management
access
learn
more
at
the
link
in
the
description
below
okay
so
it
should
be
mostly
the
same
process
that
is
the
assumption
i'm
going
to
fly
under
for
this
to
get
this
part
off
this
is
the
first
step
this
time
we
can
treat
this
more
almost
like
a
tutorial
rather
than
just
a
blind
tear
down
because
i
know
more
now
so
this
part
just
snaps
in
with
these
two
snaps
pretty
straightforward
it's
the
same
as
the
first
one
there's
a
magnet
right
here
that
grabs
onto
a
magnet
hidden
on
the
other
side
of
the
back
plate
so
that
gets
removed
first
step
we're
going
to
track
this
on
the
modmat
which
you
can
back
order
on
store.gamerzexus.net
we
keep
selling
through
them
we
sold
through
them
in
uh
we
can't
keep
them
in
stock
for
more
than
a
week
it
seems
like
but
they're
on
back
order
again
on
the
store
let's
take
out
the
screws
i
already
know
where
they
all
go
at
this
point
the
3080
fe
i've
probably
taken
apart
and
reassembled
no
fewer
than
uh
15
times
at
this
point
so
i
no
longer
need
to
track
where
the
screws
go
but
maybe
once
we
get
internal
uh
i'll
need
to
do
that
so
these
actually
i'm
going
a
little
bit
out
of
order
but
these
have
to
come
out
at
some
point
so
there's
four
phillips
screws
and
then
we're
gonna
use
some
tape
just
uh
duct
tape
gorilla
tape
whatever
and
these
four
covers
right
here
are
held
in
with
a
magnet
you
can't
really
pry
them
up
because
they're
kind
of
deep
into
the
grooves
you'll
see
it
just
rips
right
out
so
that
is
the
way
it
should
be
done
for
these
look
at
how
easy
that
is
so
much
better
than
the
glue
recommendations
oh
there
we
go
there's
four
of
those
and
now
this
should
be
a
torx
five
or
four
four
torx
four
so
there's
four
screws
to
this
i
actually
have
a
bit
of
a
conspiracy
theory
about
these
cards
and
disassembling
and
reassembling
them
namely
that
just
removing
the
back
plate
and
putting
it
back
on
gave
me
issues
infer
mark
earlier
that
i
can't
explain
and
don't
understand
all
the
thermals
are
fine
but
it
kind
of
behaves
as
if
otp
is
on
i
never
figured
out
what
was
causing
that
so
starting
to
develop
conspiracy
theories
of
ntc
thermistors
hidden
somewhere
or
tamper
circuits
but
there's
no
evidence
of
that
i
spoke
with
nvidia
they
said
that
stuff's
not
in
there
so
it's
just
the
ghost
of
jensen
sabotaging
me
i
guess
but
it
all
worked
after
a little
while
you
can
see
the
grease
mark
where
i
was
working
on
a
thermocouple
so
we
had
one
planted
there
had
one
underneath
this
bracket
we
had
one
over
here
but
we
ended
up
not
really
being
able
to
work
too
much
with
that
data
i
have
not
disassembled
the
30
90
past
this
state
yet
uh
so
yeah
back
plate
comes
off
you
do
need
to
pay
attention
to
the
thermal
pads
you
do
need
to
try
and
preserve
them
because
these
are
very
fragile
just
like
the
fuji
poly
type
pads
any
canvas
style
pad
is
and
there's
memory
on
the
back
of
this
card
tj
maxx
is
110
degrees
celsius
and
since
there's
memory
on
both
sides
plus
a
hot
gpu
in
the
middle
it's
pretty
easy
to
hit
that
mark
if
you
don't
uh
don't
reassemble
with
all
the
cooling
in
place
one
thing
i
i
was
curious
about
was
not
seeing
a
thermal
pad
on
the
back
side
of
the
gpu
we
see
that
sometimes
on
partner
models
and
it
just
wasn't
here
but
that
may
actually
help
a
little
bit
with
with
cooling
down
the
gpu
you
maybe
see
a
difference
of
a
degree
or
two
depending
on
the
cooling
on
the
back
of
the
card
this
should
be
a
torx
six
which
we
actually
have
in
our
own
tool
kit
and
oh
actually
before
i
completely
loosen
those
let
me
remove
these
so
there's
three
cables
you'll
have
to
take
out
the
first
two
are
ribbon
cables
similar
to
a
laptop
and
you
have
to
pull
up
this
black
um
like
clip
and
then
you
can
remove
them
so
that's
on
those
two
this
one
you
have
to
pull
back
the
silver
clip
same
process
for
the
3080
then
you
can
pull
out
the
cable
that's
in
there
but
don't
pull
at
the
wire
so
you
have
to
be
pretty
careful
with
this
if
we
zoom
on
these
tweezers
they
are
called
uh
pto2
engineers
the
brand
i
love
these
tweezers
you
bought
them
in
taiwan
and
uh
really
fine
point
so
i
jammed
that
between
the
pin
and
its
housing
and
that's
how
we're
able
to
pop
it
out
without
pulling
on
the
wires
i
saw
someone
actually
kind
of
big
thread
somewhere
where
people
were
asking
how
do
i
turn
off
the
leds
right
here
they
didn't
like
the
leds
right
now
that's
the
best
way
to
do
it
disconnect
it
uh
i
think
there's
going
to
be
a
soft
resolution
eventually
okay
so
let's
unscrew
each
of
these
by
about
30
to
50
percent
and
then
we'll
come
back
through
and
get
all
of
them
here's
the
leaf
spring
retention
mechanism
really
not
looking
forward
to
reassembling
this
because
i've
had
a
hell
of
a
time
getting
the
the
cards
to
behave
normally
after
one
disassembly
and
reassembly
uh
they
do
all
work
but
it's
really
not
the
easiest
process
they
could
have
done
this
all
in
a
way
that's
a
lot
easier
to
reassemble
that's
not
to
say
it's
mechanically
difficult
it's
actually
pretty
simple
to
reassemble
it's
just
all
the
other
the
issues
the
thermal
pads
mostly
at
this
point
i
think
i
can
actually
flip
the
card
up
but
we're
going
to
just
go
ahead
and
remove
these
while
we're
at
it
so
there
are
six
of
these
in
the
back
plate
or
in
the
i
o
plate
rather
back
plate's
already
off
that's
released
so
there
goes
that
now
we
should
be
able
to
flip
the
card
yes
so
let
me
think
about
this
i
want
i
think
i
want
the
cooler
down
for
this
yep
okay
all
cables
are
disconnected
here
you
can
see
that
this
thing
is
just
kind
of
resting
in
there
screws
go
through
that
it's
also
just
a
light
it's
got
a
lens
on
it
for
the
light
right
there
so
let's
move
all
this
aside
once
again
extremely
dry
paste
like
really
dry
fairly
even
application
though
so
that
is
an
upside
pcb
is
fairly
familiar
uh
if
there
are
differences
we'll
talk
about
it
in
a
separate
video
in
terms
of
the
vrm
but
for
memory
that's
the
main
difference
oh
that
feels
like
a
glue
almost
a
lot
of
residue
from
the
thermal
pads
so
memory
is
still
micron
gddr6x
i think
they're
the
only
ones
making
it
right
now
it
is
double-sided
you
can
see
we've
got
four
eight
and
then
12
right
there
one
offset
towards
the
bottom
typically
this
is
the
hot
spot
on
cards
where
once
it
gets
this
close
to
the
pcie
slot
you're
close
to
power
in
but
the
real
problem
is
that
you're
below
a
hot
gpu
and
you're
sandwiched
right
where
the
air
has
a
hard
time
getting
out
of
underneath
this
part
of
the
car
that
gets
trapped
between
the
slot
so
that's
uh
that's
probably
the
hottest
module
on
the
board
it's
also
possible
that
one
of
these
middle
ones
right
here
would
be
a
candidate
for
the
hot
spot
but
that's
how
i
would
look
at
it
if
i
were
going
to
thermally
probe
it
further
another
note
i
was
talking
to
jay
actually
earlier
today
and
he
noted
that
one
of
these
so
he
had
picked
up
his
3080
he
never
disassembled
it
and
heard
her
rattling
and
so
he
took
it
apart
well
he
took
the
back
plate
off
actually
and
one
of
these
things
was
loose
in
the
card
so
this
is
as
far
as
i
can
tell
just
a
guide
for
mounting
the
card
you
can
see
these
sort
of
the
opposite
end
the
the
i
guess
we'll
call
them
the
snap
and
the
socket
on
the
back
plate
so
that'll
sock
it
in
and
that's
all
there
is
to
it
but
for
whatever
reason
he
had
one
that
was
loose
and
hopefully
that's
just
an
early
production
run
issue
and
not
a
widespread
thing
because
that
that
if
you
pick
up
your
card
and
you
hear
rattling
and
one
of
these
is
loose
in
there
it's
metal
it
can
short
something
easily
and
yeah
your
card
might
not
work
after
that
so
keep
an
eye
out
for
that
we're
not
sure
if
it's
actually
a
real
issue
or
not
yet
while
working
on
this
earlier
i
thought
i
had
maybe
seen
some
thermistors
on
the
board
but
nvidia
tells
me
there
are
no
thermistors
on
this
board
i
probably
should
have
asked
the
wider
question
and
said
are
there
any
temperature
probes
on
the
board
i
think
the
answer
would
still
be
no
though
uh
reasoning
for
that
was
i
thought
maybe
the
card
was
was
following
a
temperature
other
than
gpu
and
maybe
other
than
memory
for
its
behavior
earlier
and
uh
so
i
was
asking
about
thermistors
around
the
board
like
icx
style
but
we
have
not
been
able
to
verify
if
any
are
present
and
they
said
there
aren't
any
present
so
that's
it
for
the
pcb
for
now
we'll
put
this
aside
this
we'll
check
with
build
zoid
on
if
it's
any
different
from
the
other
one
from
the
3080
the
cooler
is
the
actual
change
so
significantly
larger
fans
take
a
measurement
of
these
so
this
fan
is
about
100
to
110
millimeters
you
can
see
right
here
we've
got
the
measurement
that's
measuring
the
outer
frame
of
the
fan
the
frame
is
kind
of
like
a
flow
guide
uh
it
is
there's
a
downside
where
you
do
get
reduced
uh
fin
depth
by
uh
what's
that
about
a
millimeter
or
so
let's
see
it's
about
1.4
millimeters
less
distance
for
the
fins
to
go
but
it's
supposed
to
be
a
flow
guide
that
said
we've
noticed
that
the
air
is
a
pretty
wide
spray
out
the
back
of
the
card
and
we
show
that
in
our
photography
video
our
schleyer
and
photography
video
so
size
is
pretty
large
difference
where
that's
1
10
or
so
this
by
same
measurement
approach
at
least
is
about
85
so
most
marketing
people
would
call
this
a
90
millimeter
fan
because
that's
how
you
market
products
so
that's
about
85
to
110
and
uh
the
end
effect
as
we
show
on
the
review
is
that
these
fans
will
end
up
spinning
faster
at
a
higher
rpm
to
do
the
same
work
but
uh
the
larger
cooler
ends
up
louder
at
a
higher
fan
rpm
because
the
outer
edge
of
the
fan
spins
faster
obviously
so
that's
that's
where
you
see
some
of
the
difference
in
noise
levels
at
the
same
rpm
but
this
one
spins
significantly
faster
at
around
18
1900
rpm
to
maintain
temperature
target
open
air
whereas
this
one
does
around
11
to
1
300
for
the
same
task
for
the
rest
of
this
you
can
see
that
it's
all
pretty
much
scaled
up
i've
not
put
on
the
cover
the
cover
back
there
right
now
but
uh
back
plate
same
thing
just
larger
so
no
surprises
there
you
can
see
actually
just
lost
this
uh
this
thing
almost
came
out
these
little
rubber
stoppers
go
in
here
for
that
plate
that
snaps
in
but
magnets
right
there
that
i
was
mentioning
earlier
that's
the
back
plate
the
cooler
let's
look
at
fin
density
so
fin
density
looks
to
be
mostly
comparable
that's
about
a
one
millimeter
that's
a
one
millimeter
fin
and
it's
a
little
smaller
that
could
be
variance
maybe
0.87
millimeters
versus
one
i'm
going
to
go
ahead
and
say
that
might
be
manufacturing
variance
that's
0.94
yeah
i'm
thinking
these
are
maybe
functionally
the
same
size
take
a
couple
more
1.1
1.1
1.0
so
they're
about
the
same
size
fins
and
fin
spacing
should
also
be
comparable
so
those
are
actually
2.7
millimeters
apart
2.6
millimeters
apart
2.5
millimeters
apart
so
let's
just
go
ahead
and
call
that
like
2.6
that's
the
middle
and
that's
2
2
exactly
and
[Music]
that
one
was
actually
2.4
2.3
so
it's
about
2
to
2.3
on
this
set
they're
about
the
same
that
said
the
surface
area
much
more
on
the
30
90
clearly
and
that
means
in
the
thermal
testing
you'll
see
in
our
review
this
one
takes
longer
to
hit
steady
state
it
takes
longer
to
soak
without
the
fan
spinning
up
and
that's
overall
a
good
thing
because
it
does
mean
it'll
stay
quieter
if
you
have
a
short
bursted
workload
whereas
the
other
will
start
working
uh
harder
earlier
in
terms
of
heat
pipes
internally
there
are
several
there's
four
large
heat
pipes
these
are
typically
four
six
eight
or
ten
millimeter
that's
going
to
be
an
eight
oh
i
can't
really
measure
that's
an
eight
and
that's
about
an
eight
as
well
let's
see
if
we
can
take
this
fan
out
too
just
to
do
something
extra
and
look
at
what
kind
of
fan
it
is
curious
about
the
supplier
for
this
so
there's
just
some
screws
in
here
would
really
like
to
see
it
if
they
could
do
a
and
really
if
you're
listening
pin
to
pad
approach
would
be
great
for
fans
it
makes
it
much
more
user
serviceable
depending
on
whether
nvidia
feels
like
that's
a
good
thing
for
its
business
depends
on
how
much
it
wants
to
be
like
apple
but
this
is
the
greatest
invention
of
all
time
got
it
so
there
are
four
screws
pin
to
pad
approach
is
exactly
what
it
sounds
like
it's
um
they're
actually
already
doing
it
elsewhere
so
right
here
you
see
those
pads
and
then
here
you
see
the
pins
it's
the
same
thing
as
that
except
it's
more
of
a
contact
contact
and
this
pcb
is
actually
very
thick
just
notice
don't
know
the
pcb
layer
count
but
that
would
make
it
so
that
the
user
could
just
socket
it
maybe
take
out
a
single
screw
and
that's
it
and
it
would
be
as
simple
as
nvidia
sending
out
a
fan
and
a
guide
saying
remove
one
screw
and
then
if
there's
fan
death
later
on
which
is
often
the
single
highest
point
of
failure
in
speaking
with
board
partners
then
the
user
would
be
able
to
service
it
because
you
don't
have
to
do
all
this
that
i've
just
done
to
replace
a
fan
if
it's
designed
right
you
can
just
get
it
without
opening
anything
so
this
is
the
ribbon
cable
this
actually
just
fished
out
over
here
so
you
would
only
have
to
take
the
back
plate
off
to
get
this
uh
technically
you'd
want
to
go
in
a little
further
to
reroute
it
the
way
it
was
back
through
all
the
fins
but
you
don't
have
to
do
that
you
just
remove
the
back
plate
and
then
route
it
a
little
bit
more
sloppily
and
you
can
take
this
out
with
just
those
four
screws
but
in
terms
of
what
the
fan
is
that
is
in
fact
a
delta
logo
so
it
is
a
delta
electronics
fan
very
well
known
in
the
industry
of
course
and
for
the
model
number
it
is
uh
so
it's
dc
brushless
and
then
the
model
is
afb
111
2hd
zero
zero
so
hopefully
that
helps
if
you
are
replacing
this
fan
on
your
own
later
i'm
sure
you'll
find
it
on
aliexpress
or
something
pretty
quickly
the
spec
is
12
volts
and
it
is
a
0.90
amp
fan
there's
a
gp9
lettering
over
there
too
and
that
should
about
cover
it
it's
nice
it's
even
got
the
rotation
angle
on
it
so
that
should
about
cover
it
if
you
wanted
to
replace
that
guessing
the
other
uh
ribbon
cable
is
gonna
be
the
other
fan
so
let's
take
out
the
other
fan
too
you
see
just
how
many
fins
there
are
in
there
though
it's
kind
of
crazy
so
pull
this
one
out
should
be
the
same
process
i'm
actually
i'm
going
to
track
it
should
be
easy
for
me
to
remember
because
they
do
look
different
but
we're
going
to
track
which
is
where
just
so
i
don't
accidentally
mix
them
up
change
the
flow
direction
although
that
might
be
a
fun
experiment
because
then
you'd
be
you'd
be
pulling
the
air
in
as
the
wrong
screwdriver
you're
pulling
the
air
in
through
over
here
uh
with
the
other
direction
so
that
might
be
kind
of
amusing
might
be
able
to
just
pull
this
one
up
and
then
dump
the
screws
so
this
one's
kind
of
caught
when
i
get
the
screws
out
so
they
don't
fall
into
the
cooler
and
this
is
causing
a
problem
right
now
this
ribbon
cable
have
to
be
careful
with
those
i'm
going
to
have
a
lot
of
fun
putting
this
back
in
and
it's
probably
not
worth
doing
what
i'm
doing
but
we're
going
to
see
what
the
fan
model
is
this
one
i
hate
to
say
it
but
the
heatsink
might
have
to
come
out
of
the
housing
which
is
a
royal
pan
with
these
so
this
is
where
nvidia
could
have
done
a
better
job
with
user
serviceable
fans
because
this
is
not
user
friendly
i
think
we
probably
want
this
to
go
towards
me
yes
we'll
have
to
go
that
direction
pretty
sure
the
lock
picking
lawyer
reference
didn't
make
it
into
the
first
cut
but
i'll
go
ahead
and
make
it
again
this
seems
like
the
kind
of
thing
he
would
be
good
at
this
one's
got
a
new
unique
problem
and
that
it's
much
deeper
than
the
3080
it's
much
harder
to
do
this
there's
three
clips
you
have
to
release
top
bottom
and
then
this
one
latches
both
directions
so
this
is
the
real
pain
interesting
assembly
huge
pain
in
the
ass
but
also
not
required
for
like
water
cooling
or
anything
like
that
why
why
would
you
do
this
how
on
earth
would
you
design
it
this
way
this
is
so
stupid
increasingly
dangerous
tools
to
hold
this
close
to
my
face
jesus
look
at
this
look
at
the
amount
of
effort
that
has
to
go
into
releasing
this
so
andrew
sort
of
answered
my
somewhat
rhetorical
question
of
why
would
you
do
this
the
answer
is
it's
easy
to
assemble
because
i
can
drop
it
in
but
man
what
a
pain
to
disassemble
so
we
showed
it
before
but
there's
the
two
directional
lock
you
have
to
shove
it
you
have
to
first
of
all
hit
this
thing
a
bunch
to
get
it
to
the
point
where
it
all
flex
you
shove
some
skinny
ruler
in
there
or
something
and
then
you've
got
two
other
clips
like
this
on
the
other
side
then
you
pushed
in
and
then
you
can
push
the
whole
thing
through
that
is
a
ginormous
pain
to
deal
with
but
now
we
can
maybe
remove
the
fan
it's
glued
i
found
it
i
found
i
found
the
nvidia
glue
can't
have
a
card
without
it
if
you're
nvidia
this
time
it
is
on
a
ribbon
cable
which
is
in
no
way
fragile
at
all
and
definitely
man
i
don't
know
if
i
even
want
to
take
that
out
that's
there's
such
high
risk
with
that
with
these
ribbon
cables
really
not
much
holding
it
in
to
begin
with
the
heat
gun
might
be
a
little
easier
see
if
we're
leaving
any
cable
behind
no
i
found
where
they
hid
the
glue
can't
hide
it
from
me
there's
the
nvidia
trademark
glue
in
a
video
card
even
the
ln2
tank
disagrees
so
the
fan
is
actually
not
delta
it's
abc
that's
interesting
model
is
dapa1115b2up001
so
look
that
strain
up
if
you
need
to
replace
this
at
some
point
in
the
future
dc
12
volt
and
0.60
amps
for
the
current
it
is
a
ball-bearing
fan
it's
even
got
the
direction
on
there
so
that's
the
fans
that
was
obnoxious
easy
to
remember
which
one
goes
where
fortunately
because
of
different
brands
there's
the
vapor
chamber
once
again
there's
two
heat
pipes
here
for
vrm
cooling
not
sure
if
these
connect
over
this
way
and
uh
that'll
pretty
much
recap
us
for
this
cooler
oh
actually
we can
get
the
manufacture
date
august
12th
this
cooler
is
made
on
august
12th
2020.
well
i
don't
see
a
date
that's
human
legible
anyway
okay
let's
clean
off
the
gpu
so
that
has
to
be
done
anyway
once
again
very
stuck
thermal
paste
and
the
identifier
is
ga
102-300-a1
a1
being
probably
revision
number
first
public
revision
ga
102
being
the
die
dash
300
for
the
sub
identifier
that
tells
us
this
is
a
30
90
not
a
3080
or
whatever
else
is
in
between
roughly
23
by
roughly
26
the
actual
die
size
is
public
but
that's
the
size
of
the
packaging
this
will
do
whole
spacing
too
and
finally
the
whole
spacing
for
water
cooling
56.9
but
well
so
57
let's
call
it
maybe
56
by
approximately
66
millimeters
so
that'd
be
your
whole
spacing
on
the
30
90s
if
you
are
water
cooling
one
of
these
even
the
reference
boards
in
theory
should
be
the
same
so
that's
it
for
the
30
90
founders
edition
teardown
we
have
the
3080
fe
on
the
channel
as
well
30
80
fdw3
teardowns
coming
up
on
the
channel
soon
and
3080
fv
pcb
analysis
coming
up
on
the
channel
soon
we're
also
going
to be
doing
a
stream
later
today
when
this
video
goes
live
hopefully
with
either
air
cooled
overclocking
with
30
90s
or
liquid
nitrogen
not
sure
yet
if
we
do
liquid
nitrogen
it
won't
be
part
of
the
rip
j
thing
that's
going
to
be
a
different
thing
uh
and
if
we
do
air
cooling
then
we
probably
will
make
it
part
of
the
rip
j
thing
and
do
a
port
royal
score
or
something
so
that's
it
for
this
one
check
back
later
for
more
coolers
mostly
the
same
larger
fans
uh
huge
pain
to
replace
the
fans
but
they
could
do
it
it's
just
not
necessarily
something
we'd
want
users
to
do
especially
because
reassembling
these
boards
to
preserving
the
thermal
pads
more
than
one
reassembly
is
very
difficult
and
we've
had
issues
with
uh
having
to
fix
some
sort
of
otp
somewhere
in
the
system
after
reassembly
got
it
all
working
uh
but
it's
it's
a
pain
and
it's
not
necessarily
a
fun
process
and
this
is
coming
from
someone
who's
done
a lot
of
these
board
assembly
and
disassemblies
so
keep
that
in
mind
you
want
to
probably
avoid
disassembly
if
you
can
on
this
card
but
for
water
cooling
obviously
that
should
fix
most
of the
problems
with
otp
anyway
if
there's
any
going
on
so
that's
it
thanks
for
watching
subscribe
for
more
you can
go
to
store.gamersaccess.net
to
grab
this
shirt
or
you
can
go
to
patreon.comgamersnexus
to
help
us
out
directly
and
we'll
see
you
all
next
time
[Music]


mr
beast
just
donated
five
thousand
dollars
ten
thousand
eleven
dollars
and
ten
cents
for
mr
b's
mr
b's
one
thousand
another
two
fifty
two
thousand
dollars
from
bees
don't
need
another
250
10k
ten
thousand
dude
as
you
can
see
on
my
screen
ninja
is
currently
doing
a
charity
live
stream
and
so
far
he's
raised
about
69
000
during
his
surety
livestream
st
jude's
is
obviously
a
non-profit
charity
for
cancer
research
i
mean
literally
no
one
in
this
world
likes
cancer
and
so
what
i'm
going
to
do
is
i'm
going
to
make
this
a
video
where
i
donate
money
to
ninja
so
i
can
get
a
sponsor
on
this
video
and
take
all
the
money
the
sponsor
gives
me
and
give
it
to
ninja
and
obviously
of
this
money's
going
to
ninja
it's
all
going
to
cancer
research
this
is
just
a
fun
way
for
me
to
get
a
viral
video
so
i
can
get
a
sponsor
on
the
viral
video
and
i
can
take
their
money
and
give
it
to
cancer
research
because
honestly
screw
cancer
if
we
donate
a
hundred
dollars
he
can
only
use
a
gray
weapon
that
game
and
he
has
to
take
a
sip
of
his
red
bull
if
we
donate
250
dollars
he
has
to
drop
the
weapon
he's
holding
drop
all
your
guns
i
don't
care
about
the
kid
not
fair
dude
mr
peace
prop
gun
i
just
grabbed
one
yeah
if
we
donate
500
he
has
to
drop
all
of
his
materials
which
that's
gonna
be
a
lot
of
fun
nomads
no
can't
do
this
to
me
listen
to
me
beast
i
need
materials
no
to
win
if
we
donate
a
thousand
dollars
he
can't
heal
and
he
has
to
do
the
first
chess
challenge
yes
someone
shot
him
because
he
couldn't
heal
and
if
we
donate
twenty
five
hundred
dollars
he
has
to
donate
a
thousand
of
his
own
money
i'm
excited
because
we
have
a
budget
of
forty
thousand
dollars
which
means
i
can
donate
five
hundred
dollars
like
80
times
and
every
time
i
donate
500
he
has
to
drop
all
his
materials
it's
gonna
be
a
lot
of
fun
we're
gonna
start
off
light
with
a
ten
thousand
dollar
donation
i
love
saying
that
just
to
trigger
people
i
am
going
to
do
everything
in
my
power
to
make
you
lose
this
game
i
feel
like
i'm
getting
a
lot
of
frames
here
right
there
it
is
it
popped
up
he
hasn't
seen
it
yet
do
you
see
it
yeah
i
think
it's
really
he's
and
jenna
legend
because
i'm
going
to
do
everything
in
my
power
to
make
you
lose
this
game
all
right
mr
beast
let's
go
before
i
donate
50
000
to
ninja
i
need
to
tell
you
guys
about
honey
because
they're
the
ones
funding
this
video
honey
is
an
extension
for
your
web
browser
it
includes
google
chrome
firefox
opera
safari
and
all
you
do
is
click
two
buttons
to
install
it
and
every
time
you
check
out
it
automatically
applies
coupon
codes
to
save
you
money
this
cart
right
here
is
13.50
all
you
have
to
do
to
save
money
is
click
on
honey
in
the
top
right
click
apply
coupon
codes
and
it
will
scan
the
entire
internet
and
try
to
find
coupon
codes
for
you
to
save
money
in
this
instance
it
scanned
the
entire
internet
and
it
could
only
find
a
code
to
save
me
one
cent
honey
actually
saves
us
a
lot
of
money
all
those
pictures
you
see
in
the
background
those
we
always
order
from
walgreens
and
i'm
not
even
joking
right
watch
i'll
show
you
hit
apply
coupons
every
time
we
order
our
means
from
walgreens
we
always
save
so
much
money
from
honey
it
was
175
but
after
the
coupon
code
honey
found
it
was
114
dollars
we're
always
putting
posters
up
on
our
wall
and
every
time
we
order
the
posters
from
walgreens
honey
comes
in
clutch
and
literally
saves
us
like
30
every
single
time
and
we
spend
thousands
of
dollars
on
posters
let's
do
another
one
and
give
kohl's
a
try
my
car
at
kohl's
is
17.96
let's
hit
apply
coupons
let's
let
it
scan
and
test
the
entire
internet
in
this
instance
it
could
not
find
a
coupon
code
to
save
me
money
which
means
i
can
rest
assured
there
is
not
a
single
promotion
or
coupon
code
out
there
for
this
site
all
you
have
to
do
is
click
the
link
in
description
this
page
will
come
up
you
hit
add
honey
you
hit
add
extension
and
boom
honey
is
installed
i
clicked
twice
there's
literally
no
reason
not
to
add
honey
to
your
browser
today
it
is
free
to
use
and
installs
in
just
two
clicks
get
honey
for
free
at
joinhoney.com
mr
beast
over
10
million
people
use
it
90
000
5
star
reviews
all
you
have
to
do
is
go
to
joinhoney.com
mr
beast
there's
no
reason
not
to
it's
free
and
uh
yeah
guys
let's
get
back
to
no
mr
b's
donates
one
thousand
says
no
healing
okay
so
we
are
already
moving
on
to
the
you
know
oh
that's
okay
i
suck
at
my
math
dude
[Music]
yeah
that's
right
i
broke
your
dude
because
you
understand
i
can
reform
the
materials
back
up
no
gun
no
go
no
which
gun
all
right
you
didn't
say
you
didn't
specify
which
guy
get
the
drop
so
i'll
just
drop
i'll
start
my
gray
pistol
thanks
beef
no
gun
just
donated
another
250
no
gun
another
250
listen
i
need
i
need
to
be
replenishing
these
guns
me
and
chris
are
donating
as
fast
as
we
can
i'm
in
charge
of
nomads
he's
in
charge
of
no
guns
we're
going
to
be
donating
as
fast
we
can
no
mess
nomads
beast
if
i
die
this
game
dude
because
i
can't
get
materials
i
farmed
up
like
2
000
materials
you're
100
gonna
die
you
will
we're
not
giving
up
till
you
die
time
to
drop
a
shotgun
yeah
shakka
250
shotgun
beast
i
hate
you
lose
the
shoddy
dude
come
on
dude
you
guys
are
all
like
you
guys
are
against
me
man
right
now
you
got
this
i
believe
in
you
mexi
with
the
150
dude
thank
you
man
at
least
i
got
someone
who
believes
in
me
no
no
w
for
you
mr
beast
you're
amazing
man
thank
you
so
much
no
problem
congratulations
by
the
way
to
all
your
success
dude
keep
climbing
dude
keep
making
your
goofy
videos
my
success
this
boy
over
here
is
growing
twice
as
fast
as
me
what
you
talking
about
my
success
i
want
to
grow
like
ninja
i'm
literally
just
imagining
him
right
now
looking
at
the
webcam
like
i
will
make
my
goofy
videos
ninja
yeah
i
will
make
my
goofy
videos
drop
the
ar
i
just
picked
up
another
one
beast
the
joke's
on
you
stop
trying
to
be
nice
to
me
and
just
lose
this
game
already
this
is
war
man
drop
the
ar
you
just
got
bullied
yeah
we're
at
war
who
does
this
man
think
he
is
lose
the
rifle
exactly
guys
i
don't
listen
i
need
a
weapon
let's
go
an
engrave
no
no
material
beast
no
please
i
can't
even
place
down
the
launch
pad
oh
i
can't
place
that
as
long
don't
be
nice
to
me
we
are
at
war
these
can't
make
ninja
lose
alone
drop
a
gun
okay
that's
right
we
got
back
up
yeah
that's
right
okay
guys
i'm
naked
all
right
i'm
naked
this
is
what
you
made
me
do
don't
be
nice
to
me
we
are
at
war
look
i'm
not
trying
to
okay
i'm
sorry
for
being
nice
here
i
apologize
i
had
to
get
that
out
of the
way
let
me
get
the
compliment
out
of
the
way
this
is
war
man
you
know
just
like
compliment
the
enemy
oh
he
picked
up
a
gun
no
no
no
no
gun
for
you
no
they
are
this
is
war
mate
oh
no
that's
he's
the
first
person
to
ever
be
in
war
and
then
like
compliment
the
other
general
nomads
we
have
the
whole
b-squad
trying
to
make
you
lose
dude
no
guns
i
can't
build
there's
no
way
up
here
there's
no
way
up
here
there's
a
chest
up
there
there's
nothing
to
farm
no
we
are
drop
it
yes
yes
come
on
i've
got
nobody
dude
do
it
before
he
gets
here
no
i'm
just
holding
the
bandages
nomads
dude
oh
no
i'm
out
of
here
we're
so
close
this
guy
says
i
get
to
pick
up
any
weapon
he
donated
400
no
golden
shotgun
you're
mine
i
will
i'm
gonna
have
it
ready
dude
do
it
do
it
again
how
did
i
not
hit
him
once
no
man
i
just
donated
a
nomination
again
let's
take
in
a
second
on
this
one
can
you
make
sure
we're
not
poor
how
much
money
do
we
have
from
paypal
he's
got
a
no
gun
max
would
not
[Music]
i
need
materials
no
to
win
i haven't
dropped
that
shot
at
it
i'm
gonna
have
him
drop
his
mask
no
that's
so
you
have
a
no
gun
coming
in
i
have
a
no
mats
coming
in
so
he's
gonna
lose
his
71
wood
and
his
gun
he's
gonna
have
nothing
he's
gonna
die
you
are
not
winning
this
game
ninja
i
don't
care
if
i
go
broke
no
he
has
another
gun
already
do
another
gun
oh
you
said
drop
gun
you
didn't
say
which
gun
oh
yeah
all
right
yeah
you
have
to
drop
his
new
gun
and
now
he
should
see
the
mats
he
hasn't
seen
yeah
that's
right
no
match
came
through
drop
your
mats
come
on
ninja
ninja
i
know
you
see
it
drop
your
man
no
man
drop
him
that's
right
you
better
drop
him
pistol
yes
dude
no
we're
both
doing
no
gun
no
gun
go
through
go
through
[Music]
to
be
fair
that
donation
went
through
at
right
before
he
killed
the
guy
he
should
have
dropped
that
shotgun
he
should
have
dropped
it
i'm
a
little
salty
calling
a
party
foul
and
we
get
the
they're
beasts
made
me
drop
so
many
things
there's
so
many
people
dropped
so
look
at
that
this
time
that
was
good
that
was
fun
that
was
actually
a lot
of
fun
he
made
that
a
normal
thing
so
far
we've
donated
twenty
thousand
dollars
but
ten
of
it
was
in
the
first
one
so
we
could
still
do
two
more
gains
at
this
rate
it's
best
two
out
of
three
okay
we
just
gotta
make
him
lose
the
next
two
the
beast
man
hey
look
beast
you
tried
man
you
tried
you
know
you
just
couldn't
i'm
gonna
get
you
this
time
you
know
you
just
couldn't
quite
clutch
it
dude
chris
he
is
talking
some
smack
right
now
while
we're
waiting
for
this
next
game
to
start
i
just
want
to
remind
you
all
this
money
came
from
honey
so
again
huge
shout
out
to
honey
thank
you
guys
like
this
is
a
lot
of
fun
and
we're
helping
save
lives
and
so
i
really
appreciate
that
you
guys
sponsored
this
video
and
you
guys
should
uh
support
them
by
installing
honey
it's
pretty
awesome
click
the
link
in
the
description
all right
have
your
first
donation
already
we're
not
playing
around
this
game
no
gun
all
right
he
doesn't
even
have
a
gun
yet
and
i'm
already
telling
him
to
drop
it
i
win
dude
let's
go
he's
about
to
die
he's
about
to
die
oh
no
no
jordan
hurry
get
the
notebook
before
no
no
not
today
it's
not
going
to
go
in
in
time
no
materials
how
long
is
it going
to
be
oh
you're
supposed
to
drop
them
cheater
all
right
doing
another
no
materials
even
though
he
doesn't
have
materials
i'm
literally
paying
500
to
haven't
dropped
30
materials
that's
hilarious
he
has
no
mads
and
i
donated
five
hundred
dollars
to
make
him
drop
bads
all
right
pick
up
these
mats
yes
pick
up
the
bricks
no
materials
i
don't
even
have
any
materials
hey
read
that
thousand
dollar
donation
i
know
you
see
a
ninja
wait
was
that
a
thousand
dollars
from
beast
as
well
drop
all
your
guns
i
don't
care
about
them
not
fair
dude
no
i'm
telling
you
right
now
dude
there's
someone
at
epic
games
right
now
that
is
blue
okay
beast
hey
he
said
i
could
heal
it's
not
fair
you
guys
can't
make
me
make
me
not
be
the
bad
guy
no
shoddy
okay
okay
i
four
hp
right
oh
no
i
said
i
didn't
care
about
the
healing
but
someone
else
donated
and
told
him
no
healing
so
then
he
felt
bad
and
tried
to
get
himself
down
no
well
i'm
dead
beast
are
you
happy
you
basically
got
me
killed
by
making
me
think
i
could
heal
and
then
i
try
to
take
the
fall
damage
to
me
back
out
of
4
hp
and
now
i'm
dead
all
part
of
my
mastermind
plan
boys
all
right
let's
go
you're
not
winning
this
game
chris
if
he
wins
this
game
i'm
shaving
your
nipples
oh
man
i
only
have
two
nipple
hairs
though
all
right
get
ready
you
have
yours
right
here
mr
beast
thank
you
so
much
again
dude
we
gotta
donate
a
thou
a
thousand
and
say
only
great
weapons
oh
he's
already
on
the
great
weapon
now
no
gun
oh
dude
he's
on
two
hp
this
is
our
time
mr
beast
drop
gun
i
just
grabbed
one
you
better
drop
it
no
gun
no
gun
again
are
you
donating
so
fast
he
said
how
are
you
guys
donating
so
fast
it's
because
chris
is
over
here
donating
too
we're
donating
at
the
same
time
i
don't
care
how
many
people
i
have
to
grab
to
help
me
spend
my
money
i'm
not
letting
you
win
this
game
all
right
he's
about
to
drop
his
mats
you're
doing
a
no
gun
i'm
going
to
do
no
healing
we're
officially
no
longer
friends
we're
enemies
you're
not
winning
i just
want
you
to
know
that
okay
i'm
glad
i
take
back
calling
you
my
dad
you
got
two
guns
right
there
no
no
all
right
we
gotta
get
him
to
drop
these
he's
gonna
be
hurt
after
this
fight
i'm
gonna
make
sure
i
have
no
healing
ready
yeah
get
take
that
damage
all
right
so
i'm
donating
a
thousand
dollars
which
means
he
won't
be
able
to
heal
frick
he's
healing
no
it's
going
through
donation
no
healing
take
that
just
a
little
bit
longer
dude
that
was
perfect
timing
and
andy
yeah
yes
quick
someone
else
donate
a
thousand
dollars
tell
me
i
can
heal
someone
donates
a
thousand
dollars
and
says
you
can
heal
i'll
donate
2
000
and
say
you
can't
no
gun
do
another
250
says
no
gun
man
i
don't
know
what
to
tell
you
guys
i'm
trying
so
hard
here
let's
see
this
trash
talk
now
ninja
you're
about
to
have
no
mass
no
guns
no
healing
thank
you
so
much
dude
all
right
no
guns
oh
dude
yes
and
he'll
up
buttercup
i'm
gonna
donate
a
thousand
times
cause
someone
just
donated
a
thousand
said
he
could
heal
mr
b
hit
me
with
no
gun
stop
healing
right
now
mister
nope
nomads
dude
i
have
to
go
into
a
fight
let's
go
stop
healing
right
now
dude
i
have
a
campfire
no
gun
let's
get
him
no
guns
10
hp
i'm
sorry
dude
do
you
plan
on
killing
me
not
when
i'm
wearing
these
jamaican
colors
yes
yes
we'll
kill
them
what
are
you
doing
fall
no
someone
shot
him
because
he
couldn't
heal
where
does
that
trash
talk
at
ninja
huh
huh
huh
who
made
it
where
you
couldn't
heal
you
can't
yeah
what
from
trees
because
hello
morning
it's
bad
mr
beast
just
donated
five
thousand
dollars
and
then
he
farms
a
tree
he
just
ignored
our
donation
cool
okay
so
i
can
get
one
from
other
things
though
this
is
so
hard
okay
mr
bees
goes
no
healing
okay
well
you
know
what
i
don't
even
need
it
i
don't
need
dealing
we're
gonna
go
dude
no
materials
mr
bees
thank
you
very
much
mr
beast
appreciate
that
man
gotta
just
need
a
big
stroll
on
the
chat
no
gun
hey
now
i
gotta
drop
a
gun
yeah
let's
get
rid
of
his
guns
that
kiss
them
off
donate
and
say
i
don't
care
about
bushes
or
fences
just
trees
because
global
warming
bad
over
wet
kate
overweight
cat
goes
drop
a
shotgun
thanks
listen
guys
mr
beast
doesn't
need
me
all
destroying
me
okay
i
don't
care
about
bush's
offense
it's
just
trees
global
warming
he
was
bad
in
batman
i
think
300
brick
is
enough
he
said
i
think
they're
interested
oh
my
god
it
couldn't
have
come
at
a
worse
time
wait
that
was
perfect
jay
ghosty
and
ninja
with
the
10k
that's
me
and
my
wife
by
the
way
just
said
one
normal
game
wow
thanks
wife
boo
give
me
these
minis
dude
the
only
way
that
can
be
overturned
is
with
a
donation
larger
than
ten
thousand
dollars
which
i
don't
think
mr
peace
even
has
that
much
amount
left
to
donate
but
we're
good
that
was
that
was
a
direct
call
out
to
me
i'm
overriding
this
i
don't
even
care
for
over
our
budget
lock
the
door
because
my
mom's
about
to
bust
in
no
normal
game
for
you
i
can't
believe
i'm
about
to
do
this
did
you
lock
that
yeah
okay
sorry
mom
come
on
please
please
first
please
let
me
do
this
ninja
challenged
me
we
gave
10k
for
a
normal
game
yesterday
yes
yes
that
no
normal
game
for
you
no
normal
game
for
you
no
normal
game
for
you
that's
right
that's
right
drop
it
off
like
to
see
you
win
now
ten
thousand
eleven
dollars
and
ten
cents
mr
b's
did
no
normal
game
for
you
well
okay
dude
he
challenged
me
i
stepped
up
to
the
plate
i'm
just
saying
you
don't
just
call
me
out
like
that
you
know
the
only
way
that
can
be
overturned
is
with
a
donation
larger
than
ten
thousand
dollars
which
i
don't
think
mr
peace
even
has
that
much
amount
left
to
donate
don't
just
ignore
it
you
know
like
no
got
him
i
would
tell
you
to
donate
to
get
rid
of
his
mess
but
i'm
pretty
sure
we
don't
have
any
money
i
can't
do
that
i'm
so
glad
honey
is
sponsoring
this
video
huge
shout
out
to
honey
this
would
be
stupid
if
honey
was
not
sponsoring
this
video
oh
i
just
really
did
i
really
hope
nicole
loses
this
game
all
the
materials
in
the
world
i
want
to
donate
so
much
beast
is
my
granddaddy
no
still
can't
heal
though
still
can't
help
if
this
guy
kills
ninja
i'm
gonna
find
out
who
that
guy
is
and
i'm
going
to
actually
i
don't
have
any
money
i
was
gonna
say
i'll
give
him
10
grand
but
i
can't
yes
all
right
come
on
please
please
come
on
no
don't
shoot
shoot
that
ten
thousand
dollar
donation
i
mean
i'll
save
a
bunch
of
children
all
right
we're
just
gonna
stop
before
i
say
something
controversial
i
tried
i
tried
i
tried
i
tried
i
told
you
i
was
gonna
donate
forty
thousand
but
i
ended
up
donating
fifty
thousand
well
i
know
you
did
it
and
he
challenged
me
ninja
did
like
he
said
what
was
it
it
was
just
so
passive
aggressive
it's
like
directed
right
towards
me
the
only
way
that
can
be
overturned
is
with
a
donation
larger
than
ten
thousand
dollars
which
i
don't
think
mr
peace
even
has
that
much
amount
left
to
donate
he
donated
ten
thousand
and
then
he's
like
the
only
way
you
can
override
this
is
by
donating
over
ten
thousand
i'm
like
what
am
i
like
not
supposed
to
it
was
like
it
was
a
direct
shout
out
no
no
i
just
wanted
yeah
so
yep
okay
yeah
whoops
oh
ninja's
back
anyways
love
you
all
it's
a
google
bro
extension
mr
b
a
lot
of
money
dad
please
shout
out
honey
it's
a
google
chrome
extension
and
they
funded
this
that's
the
least
i
can
do
wait
a
minute
mr
beast
are
you
telling
me
the
google
chrome
extension
honey
wouldn't
mind
if
166
000
people
got
a
shout
out
and
were
aware
of
that
google
extension
app
called
honey
it's
the
least
i
can
do
mr
beast
thank
you
so
much
for
all
the
donors
man
appreciate
it
massive
shout
out
to
honey
thank
you
so
much
mr
beast
thank
you
so
much
man
and
honey
thank
you
as
well
everyone
who's
donated
today
thank
you
man
we
raised
over
158
000
in
less
than
four
hours
ninja
likes
honey
his
chat
likes
honey
we
like
honey
you
should
like
honey
it
takes
two
clicks
10
seconds
to
install
in
april
everyone
who
installed
honey
on
not
only
google
chrome
i
didn't
mean
to
just
say
google
chrome
to
ninja
it's
also
on
firefox
and
other
browsers
but
on
average
my
uh
viewers
that
installed
honey
on
average
saved
21.98
over
the
course
of
the
last
couple
of
months
so
that
means
everyone
who
watched
this
video
like
you're
watching
now
a
couple
months
ago
they
literally
clicked
two
buttons
had
honey
and
they
got
20
in
their
pockets
in
total
everyone
who
installed
honey
from
the
last
video
i
made
they
saved
in
total
126
thousand
dollars
like
that's
a
lot
of
money
boys
i
hope
you
guys
enjoy
make
sure
you
subscribe
subscribe
right
now
or
i'll
put
a
pin
in
okay
or
you'll
subscribe
and
it'll
put
a
shirt
down
subscribe
like
the
video
or
your
genitals
will
shrink
and
that's
it
he's
gonna
do
a
pom
pom
with
his
wife
so
i'm
gonna
do
a
pom
pom
with
my
wife
as
well
[Music]
no
god
please
no
no
no


on the surface there is nothing remarkable looking about this laptop this has to be the most generic yep we rebranded a clever laptop packaging that I have ever seen in my life but I guarantee you that on the inside oh-ho-ho there is nothing generic about this machine first of all it's from tuxedo computers so you can see they got their little silkscreen logo on there which means it is designed to work out of the box perfectly with Linux number two is all this stuff that's just cardboard uh okay UK tuxedo computers no pet you get another tuxedo computers no pad just in case you don't have a computer to do things digitally but you do cuz you just pop one whatever small details tell help me out here sul interior tuxedo system meets ballers loosened lung best lilt having order she got nothing all right I tried oh if you have ordered a tuxedo system with full encryption or if you subsequently set the encryption via web FAI please note the following information default password etcetera oh very cool Hey encryption security that's good shoes okay you get a postcard in German and no other what is the intention here okay help Pella help me out here what do we got here there Prager shrift stellar franz kafka war in seinem Leben dream al ver lobbed okay um I think this says start with tux why is so much of the packaging in German I guess these guys are German so that's cool we also get a tuxedo computer's USB key the status there they eye information on it I'm gonna plug this in later cleaning cloth and all the little parts that you're gonna need if you want to do some little upgrade grades like add another say to drive or whatever the case may be and I license copy of Windows so do you guys know what's up with this thing tell it do you have any idea okay actually before I reveal this I need to reveal our sponsor for today manscaped man escapes new weed whacker nose and ear hair trimmer is here it features the same proprietary skin safe technology to help reduce Nicks and tugs and a premium 9000rpm motor powering its 360 degree rotary dual blade system it trims your nose and trims your ears will not your nose and ears but the hair in your nose and your ears which is which is good instead of being very painful and you can get 20% off and free shipping on the performance package when you use code circuit at the link down below hold on let me get this all let me get this all centered in frame and beautiful okay the big reveal is coming you ready one of the services tuxedo computers offers is fully custom engraving on your keycaps so I was like for a lark hook we should do one where it's wingdings this is it to my knowledge the world's only wingdings laptop yes my friends you too can type your messages in Flegg hand-wavy smiley face scissors pointing left thumbs down because you think about it like the cool keyboard snob thing to do right is to have blank key caps so that anyone who doesn't touch type can't use your computer this is next level right like this isn't just withholding information this is providing like information that is the opposite of helpful I love it so much to fire it up okay Oh initial boot so it goes straight into oh okay look at this so we've got Windows boot manager and Ubuntu they've got it set up to dual boot for me right out of the box okay they they know they know their audience the craziest thing about this is that I actually don't know if I'm gonna be able to use it even numbers have wingdings so it's like what is that a couple of dis guys no tough so 1 to 9 is file folder insert file document several documents fold like cabinet hourglass keyboard mouse and in terms of build quality I'd say this is pretty standard kind of clever fare so it's not remarkable but it's also not bad plastic bottom metal top surfaces in terms of i/o we're looking at I've got a couple USB Taipei's over on the left here I like that separate headphone and microphone jacks the combo ones are great but having a separate one can also be nice depending on what kind of configuration you have saves you having to use a dongle if you happen to have one that is not a 4-pole you got your barrel dcn no USB type-c charging as far as I can tell you know what I guess we can test it because there is a USB type-c port over here we've also got another USB type-a this mini DisplayPort HDMI D SD / MMC I think they mean SD card ok yeah SD card slot and I love these one of these nice little hinged ethernet jacks because the machine overall is actually quite slim to slim to have an Ethernet jack on it but they still manage to get that hardwired network connectivity in there which personally I really appreciate because while Wi-Fi is fast enough for the vast majority of what I would do these days on a computer it's more about the stability of a hard-line connection when you want to do something like for example live stream you know I would never tried a live stream on Wi-Fi if I can at all avoid it oh wow okay that's a long thing to type I'm sure there's a faster way to do this but I want to show off my wingdings typing skills sudo ad apt repository PPA : OBS project / OBS - studio what's tripping me out about finding this Thunderbolt option here is that the only type seed port on the device is labeled okay you can actually you can see it pretty clearly here is labeled USB 3.1 so that's not Thunderbolt this is a just a hub from anchor that's it it's got Thunderbolt what I mean if you're gonna go to the effort of silk-screening a label on the side of the thing you'd think you'd still screen it like you know the best thing that it is I still want to know what kind of hardware it's running details that was easy so we've got a 10th gender I 7 16 gigs of RAM what are Mesa Intel you HD graphics simi control seeing right there without seeing okay maybe this is just Intel's like Linux driver named you HD graphics 620 though okay why don't we grab steam alright how to sudo get steam I'm on I want to do it - command-line that's the cool way I'm actually having fun and see why people get into this it's like relearning how to do things you've already knew how to do but like you know it's fun you've helped broken packages well they weren't broken when I was still holding them haha get it so now steam can grab the additional packages Oh what no I have broken packages again pins potentially out-of-date rebuilding I'm really not doing myself any favors here by changing up my operating system and my keyboard at the same time how to fix sudo one end - s live 64 whoops x86 underscore oh shoot where's my underscore at there it is so I missed the shift I hate the short shift there's a lot of updates that are going on up in here but hey at least we're not gonna have to reboot when we're done hey take that Windows plugs BAM while we wait around for these updates I want to do something that I'm sure you guys have all been waiting for since this video started I didn't realize that liebherr office does not have wingdings pre-installed oh bloody hell so now we need to go on a journey to Mount Doom to figure out how to install a font on Linux can I do okay is this just gonna install come on Linux I just double-click a font it just installs right oh my god what is the Boomer buggy X I'm clicking an ad for the first time in my life it's a mobility scooter but you don't get rained on Wow wing-dings is now installed I'm sure it's not gonna show up here I'm probably gonna have to restart the program okay okay here it is we are typing in the native tongue of my forefathers hold on a second okay all right I'm gonna type you a coded message on a type type y'all a coded message okay here we go boom what do you think it says come on wild guess oh yeah what's the bomb oh the bomb n is the bomb so dot-com is like you know overall thoughts obviously kidding out your laptop with a wingdings keyboard is not the best idea especially if you're learning an operating system that you don't use very often but I just thought I just wanted to highlight this cuz I thought it was so cool that tuxedo computers whose computers you don't have to use a Linux if you don't want to offers this service where you can have quite literally anything you want printed on the legend of the keyboard so I thought that was really neat and I wanted to do an unboxing and I just wanted to have a wing-dings laptop now that I have it I'm not sure why I wanted it but hey there it is so don't miss this and more amazing short-circuits by making sure you're subscribed to this channel thanks to tuxedo computers by the way for sending this


today i've got a question for you if you're sure that armed robbers are going to kill you will you comply anyways and hope you're wrong [Music] hey everybody welcome to today's lesson at active self protection i'm your host john korea today's video comes to us from colorado many thanks to magtech ammunition for sponsoring today's video it's the only ammunition that goes through my pistols or rifles and is the best stuff on the range this is a single mom of either two or three depending on the news story that you read who is working for this armored truck company has a whole bunch of cash coming out there and now watch the suv to the bottom right as she opens the cash truck they're gonna pile out with one long gun and two handguns and flex cuffs so you can see them here from the other angle where they jump out again handguns a long gun a bag flex cuffs and she decides nope she isn't going to give them any kind of a hard time she actually gets on her knees there by the front wheel of the vehicle next to her and then they are going to actually suss her down grab her phone and her wallet and all that stuff while they grab huge piles of cash out of the back of the armored vehicle and then they are going to jump in their car now if you go read the news story that i have linked in the description i've linked several of them the armored car company actually fired her right after this apparently on a technicality i can't find any follow-up as to why or what happened from there but these guys got away apparently the fbi is still looking for him but they don't have a ton of leads at this point so i sure hope these guys get caught thankfully she did not get hurt and they did get away she did unfortunately lose her job and that is where this one ends all right honest question what would you have done in that situation would you draw down and go to work or just hope for the best i think that it's one we really gotta talk about first of all not a great place to set up for this kind of event but sometimes you gotta do what you gotta do obviously it's snowy it's wet you got a truck backed up in here with a bunch of other traffic around and a bunch of other cars around which provides an opportunity for an ambush this is a definitional transitional space you have a place where bad guys can launch an attack with an element of surprise they can get away quickly and they have ready access to the valuables that they want so they wait for her to open up the door to the armored truck of course she had a bunch of money with her to begin with and then you know on the hand cart and then they launched their attack and and paying attention is the only way that you're going to to keep these from happening or give yourself an opportunity in these transitional spaces but very difficult when you got a job to do like she does but of course having that much valuables you really do got to pay attention now then they come out and you got multiple armed attackers and you notice that she puts her hands in the air in surrender and she said in the interview again i've linked it in the description that she decided that the money of the company wasn't worth her life and i couldn't agree more they're not gonna pay for her you know recovery from a gunfight and those things no harm in complying if you choose that as the best strategy to survive in the moment now then we could talk about a couple of other things that are coming here but notice as well that she gets then down on her knees we're going to talk about that pretty significantly now i do want to say i want to pay attention to the fact that dude number two comes out with a set of flex cuffs and that's really dangerous now she puts her hands in the air okay fine i don't necessarily want to have a stand and deliver gunfight with a guy with a pistol and then a second guy with a rifle who's advancing on me that's a losing man's proposition right there losing woman's proposition for that matter so sometimes compliance is the right answer and purposeful compliance can be the right answer for sure but notice what she did though was she kind of button hooked back around the door and then got on her knees perhaps a better solution there get around the truck and run like heck now then and in the end of things this came out okay and i'm not going to say that she did poorly or wrong because she came out of this okay she has her life she can always find a new job all those things very dangerous though and these guys with zip ties that's a great way to get shot it's a great way to die now thankfully these guys are not murderers they're robbers but you put yourself at the hands of violent felons when you do that worked out okay might have been a better solution again to get around the pickup truck and then run like heck get out of the danger zone and then that way let them get to their robbery without the danger to you and all those things but what she did worked okay so success covers a multitude of sins and that's totally fine i do think we need to think about as self-defenders as non-sworn as private citizens what we're willing to fight for and what we're not i think compliance was a perfectly viable solution in this particular uh you know problem i think that you can always find a new job i'm not willing to die for company money either so i think that that's not necessarily a bad thing and you should think that through before the time comes let's also think here about the parking lot and the problem that it presents for us and paying attention in these transitional spaces to give us the best opportunity we can to cover our


this video was made possible by Squarespace whether you need a domain online store or website make it with Squarespace [Music] [Music] for much of scandinavian history the balance of power has been maintained by just four states sweden norway denmark and the last obvious one russia but only sweden was able to form an empire and tightly control the entire region for almost a century this raises the question how was Sweden able to consolidate its hold in Scandinavia and triumph against its neighbors namely Denmark which at one point loosely controlled Sweden Norway and parts of Finland in order to understand Sweden's assent to Empire status we need to travel back to the end of the 14th century when Sweden along with Norway were ruled by the king of Denmark and what was known as the Kalmar Union it would take more than a century for the Swedes under King Gustav the first Vasa to successfully break away from Danish rule in 1523 approximately three years later who solved the first embraced Protestantism but it's not because he wanted to get rid of his wife rather he needed funding for his emergent Kingdom after waging one costly war after the next in opposition to Denmark Gustav needed an answer to the question of mounting debt Lutheranism provided a convenient and somewhat Viking solution as it precipitated the confiscation of church properties and gave him access to an unprecedented source of funds with his economic situation improving Gustav would need to likewise improve his military if he wanted to fulfill his grand ambition to control the Baltic Rim and taking money from Swedish churches proved to be an unsustainable source of income these problems were solved by the development of the merchant class and the capture of Russian ports by the middle of the sixteenth century the Swedish military and the Swedish population as a whole needed a leader that would inspire and provide the military with a vision to fulfill as you may have guessed from the thumbnail of our video this leader was none other than Gustavus Adolphus degre who had near single-handedly transformed Sweden into an empire born in 1594 Gustavus or as he was known in Swedish King Gustav ii Adolphe in herre the Swedish throne at only 16 at an age when most of us are concerned about getting a driver's license Gustavus had to worry about three ongoing Wars he inherited against Denmark Poland and Russia there was no limit to Gustavus courage he often directed his troops on the front line disregarding his own safety and thanks to the example he set and his emphasis on instilling discipline in his troops Gustavus found success in two of the three wars he inherited even before the after mention conflicts were over he had involved Sweden in one of the bloodiest Wars in European history the 30 Years War this massive conflict was the result of religious disputes in the Holy Roman Empire between Protestants and Catholics and in 1630 Sweden joined the side of the Protestants inflating what was originally a widespread religious revolt into a complete European total war before we examine Sweden's success in the 30 Years War we must first understand Gustavus military innovations as we described in our video why did soldiers fight in lines European armies during the early modern era were deployed in squares of pikemen and Musketeers until the widespread adoption of linear tactics a system developed by Maurice of Nassau while maurices linear system was more effective than the pike square which preceded it it was not perfect Gustavus would fine-tune this method and his model would remain in use until the French Revolution almost entirely unchanged Gustavus reforms did not stop there he improved logistics systems developing the General Staff reorganizing cavalry units and professionalizing artillerymen these reforms along with his martial ability would bring him repeated victories in the 30 Years War so many in fact that Napoleon considered him one of the greatest generals in history Gustavus himself commanded the Swedes successfully at several battles during the war most notably at Brighton felled in 1631 and lützen in 1632 the latter of which resulted in his death even with Gustavus gone however this sharmee continued to be successful on the battlefield and in 1655 when the 30 Years War ended the kingdom of Sweden controlled several small German states after the death of Gustavus Sweden was in a precarious position due to the incompetence of Gustavus successors Christina and Charles the 10th Gustav despite their ineffectiveness the Swedish military was still effective and in the 1650s Sweden would again go on to win victories against its rivals Poland Denmark and Russia but as the 18th century drew nearer Sweden's military dominance in northern Europe and Eastern Europe would begin to decline just as many European nations adopted Swedish military tactics this ultimately eliminated Sweden's long-standing martial advantage although Sweden did participate in more limited conflicts during the reign of charles xi who held the throne during the later parts of the 17th century most of the king's energy during this time was spent on reforming the bureaucracy and nobility of the country charles the 11th most notable accomplishment was his conversion of the swedish government from a semi parliamentary state to a near absolute monarchy which allowed him to reform the country's budgetary process and thus provide more funds for future Wars charles xi died at the age of 41 leaving his 15 year old son charles the 12th as king and it was at this point where sweden would never fully recover a mere three years after charles the 12th was crowned the enemies of sweden including russia and poland decided to take advantage of the king's inexperience and declared war this conflict which would be known as the great northern war would last over 20 years sweden was initially successful in war but the tide turned quickly after the disasters Battle of Poltava which resulted in the capture of almost the entire swedish army to add insult to injury the danish decided to make several incursions into swedish territory it was while fighting the danes that charles himself was killed in battle in 1718 approximately a decade after Poltava the great northern war continued until 1721 but the Swedes saw no further successes when the war ended Sweden had lost ingria Estonia and Livonia to the Russians and several small Scandinavian territories to the Danes and it was in that year 1721 that marked the end of the Swedish Empire Sweden would continue to play a role in European affairs throughout the 18th and 19th centuries but its role would remain a minor one due to continued defeat at the hands of its neighbors by the end of the Napoleonic Wars Sweden took a stance of neutrality which persisted during both of the world wars to our sponsor recently Squarespace has made my life a lot easier this website building platform offers a wide array of customizable design templates to get started with eight new ones have been released in this year alone from that point it's intuitive interface and diverse toolkit allow virtually anyone to build a website you really don't need to be computer savvy or an artist to do this stuff but should you have any questions the reliable customer support team is always there to provide answers with all of this in mind we highly recommend you use Squarespace for any website project imaginable be it for school work or just for fun check out Squarespace and register for a free trial using squarespace.com slash armchair historian it's as easy as clicking the link in the description below and getting started when you're ready to launch use the offer code armchair for a 10% discount on your first website or domain purchase thanks for watching I'd like to thank the arms your historian team and my general staff on patreon we just hit a new goal recently on our patreon page which is really awesome right now we're looking to hire a couple freelance animators to help us improve the production of these videos and just a quick update unfortunately we don't have a video for you on the 31st so I'll see you next time in September with the history of Prussia thanks


[Music]
all
right
peach
review
time
we
get
the
real
deal
here
a
real
pizza
Ciro's
pizza
cafface
thatin
Island
Staten
Island's
home
of
the
most
Italian
Italians
who
ever
lived
ordered
it
from
slice
now
listen
listen
they're
faster
than
NASCAR
slice
and
here's
the
thing
you
can
order
from
all
the
other
deliveries
I
haven't
looked
at
the
pizza
by
the
way
yeah
you
can
order
it
from
all
the
other
pizza
delivery
you
know
well
not
pizza
delivery
the
apps
you
know
the
food
delivery
services
that
deliver
everything
but
slice
is
four
bits
of
people
they
don't
take
as
much
of
a
cut
that's
why
all
the
pizza
places
do
it
you
can
order
anywhere
see
Rose
cafe
and
it
helps
that
if
you're
a
pizza
man
if
you're
a
man
of
pizza
and
you
believe
in
pizza
and
you
believe
in
the
pizza
makers
in
the
pizza
places
you
got
to
own
a
slice
it's
better
for
the
pizza
makers
better
pizza
so
you
download
the
app
download
the
slice
out
order
some
real
pie
support
we're
gonna
pandemic
here
people
support
pizza
read
and
support
your
local
pizza
paper
order
from
sliced
download
the
app
lets
go
Ciro
Pizza
Cafe
Staten
Island
let's
just
open
the
box
and
see
what
we
got
oh
I
was
not
expecting
that
I
was
not
expecting
that
that
looks
like
one
of
those
old
school
like
Patsy's
type
oven
well
what's
that
super
flaky
one
give
me
this
super
flaky
one
give
me
the
super
ahh
Joan
Pat's
so
one
bite
every
no
rules
Siros
Pizza
Cafe
catering
for
all
occasions
you
slice
eight
six
to
Huguenots
Avenue
Staten
Island
home
of
the
thin
crust
pizza
you
know
who
likes
then
pop
crust
pizza
and
has
two
thumbs
this
guy
one
bite
ever
in
those
rules
again
I
don't
know
what
like
this
thing
is
[ __ ]
beautiful
I
don't
know
the
category
because
it's
not
clearly
gonna
be
as
good
as
if
I
showed
up
at
Ciro's
B
to
the
cafe
and
got
it
in
person
but
it's
gonna
be
better
than
frozen
it's
not
frozen
it's
not
in
person
it's
zeros
Edge's
invented
slogan
what
about
every
news
rules
also
should
you
put
this
in
the
oven
before
you
eat
it
that's
kind
of
what
I
do
generally
want
to
get
delivery
I
didn't
do
it
here
everyone
by
the
way
is
all
of
my
oven
hey
your
oven
so
gross
your
oven
so
it
grows
clean
your
oven
[ __ ]
relax
does
cheese
that
falls
down
in
yesterday
Carmen's
which
I
did
not
followed
your
can't
help
those
a
spot
or
something
how
my
mouth
I
couldn't
follow
the
directions
everyone's
like
how
do
you
not
put
a
tray
or
a
stone
thing
under
frozen
pizza
um
dodo
brain
bird
face
you're
not
supposed
to
99
percent
of
pizzas
that's
the
only
one
that
said
put
a
tray
on
it
so
yeah
I
[ __ ]
up
took
him
Ecco
Okafor
chill
out
you
want
me
to
say
it's
left
up
for
the
fifth
time
I
[ __ ]
up
in
my
oven
that's
because
the
[ __ ]
cheese
melted
and
cooked
so
shut
up
bunch
of
dodo
brains
dodo
birds
but
don't
open
one
by
Terry
knows
rules
hmm
really
good
stuff
I
wish
I
had
it
like
straight
there
as
is
though
this
is
excellent
download
the
slice
out
be
a
man
of
pizza
or
girl
mmm
it's
really
good
[ __ ]
I
don't
know
how
to
do
these
scales
because
I've
only
like
rated
delivery
pizza
I
think
twice
both
times
slice
cross
very
good
I'm
gonna
go
again
there's
a
totally
different
scale
can't
put
it
on
the
app
on
my
app
the
one
bite
you
can't
do
it
because
it's
not
in
person
there's
just
a
delivery
scale
one
bite
everybody
knows
the
rules
I'm
gonna
go
7
9
is
really
good
I
mean
again
getting
this
stuff
delivered
from
slice
100
times
better
than
frozen
pizza
so
shout
out
zeros
Cafe
Staten
Island
79
that's
a
review
NFL
Draft
tonight
we're
gonna
be
doing
it
a
bunch
of
parcel
people
it's
the
f
NL
e
FF
EF
it's
something
we'll
put
it
in
there
we're
doing
it
tonight
I
still
haven't
figured
out
what
the
wording