hat
Debri maren nan bato ki gen ladan plastik ak angrenaj lapèch abandone ka tou fizikman domaje resif ak angaje espès maren tankou pwason ak tòti. Lwil oliv flit soti nan bato kapab lakòz koray fè eksperyans lanmò tisi, chanje pousantaj yo nan kalsifikasyon, ranvwaye zooxanthellae, ak mennen nan lanmò larva, nan mitan lòt repons estrès. Kòm demann mondyal pou lwil ogmante, chans pou devèsman ogmante tou. Shipping maritim ak touris kwazyè tou kontinye grandi, ref ki mennen nan pi gwo flit nan dlo ki boure kontamine, gaz, dlo egou anvan tout koreksyon, ak dechè solid nan anviwònman maren.
eng
Marine debris from boats including plastics and abandoned fishing gear can also physically damage reefs and entangle marine species such as fish and turtles. Oil leakage from ships can cause corals to experience tissue death, change their rate of calcification, expel zooxanthellae, and lead to larval death, among other stress responses. As global demand for oil increases, the likelihood of spillage also increases. Maritime shipping and cruise tourism also continue to grow, ref leading to greater leakage of contaminated bilge water, fuel, raw sewage, and solid waste into the marine environment.