hat
Resif alantou Tioman yo te afekte pandan tou de 1998 ak 2010 klowòks evènman yo. Pou enkòpore enfòmasyon detèminasyon nan jesyon koray Reef, yo te yon seri de evalyasyon detèminasyon ki fèt ki baze sou Obura a, D. O &amp; Grimsditch, G. (2009) metodoloji. Yo te fè yon sondaj sou yon total 18 sit alantou Tioman ak done yo te montre ke enpak prensipal yo te soti nan: 1) peyi-itilize chanjman, 2 polisyon dlo egou, 3) enpak fizik soti nan aktivite touris, ak XNUM) mank de konfòmite nan règleman pak maren. .
eng
Reefs around Tioman were impacted during both the 1998 and 2010 bleaching events. To incorporate resilience information into coral reef management, a series of resilience assessments were conducted based on the Obura, D. O &amp; Grimsditch, G. (2009) methodology. A total of 18 sites around Tioman was surveyed and the data showed that the main impacts were from: 1) land-use change, 2) sewage pollution, 3) physical impacts from tourism activities, and 4) lack of compliance to marine park regulations.