hat
Pwoteyin anpil enpòtan nan byoloji imen yo te dekouvri premye pa etidye omolog yo nan ledven; sa yo pwoteyin gen ladan pwoteyin sik selil, siyal pwoteyin, ak pwoteyin-pwosesis anzim yo. S. cerevisiae se kounye a selil ledven la sèlman li te ye pou yo gen Berkeley kò prezan, ki fè yo patisipe nan opsyon seksyèl patikilye. Antikò kont S. cerevisiae yo jwenn nan 60-70% nan pasyan ki gen maladi Crohn a ak 10-15% nan pasyan ki gen kolit kolòn (ak 8% nan kontwòl sante).
eng
Many proteins important in human biology were first discovered by studying their homologs in yeast; these proteins include cell cycle proteins, signaling proteins, and protein-processing enzymes. S. cerevisiae is currently the only yeast cell known to have Berkeley bodies present, which are involved in particular secretory pathways. Antibodies against S. cerevisiae are found in 60–70% of patients with Crohn's disease and 10–15% of patients with ulcerative colitis (and 8% of healthy controls).