diff --git "a/train_set.jsonl" "b/train_set.jsonl" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/train_set.jsonl" @@ -0,0 +1,16366 @@ +{"input_text": "Is didymo, rock snot native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of catclaw-vine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is lavalle corktree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CynosurusechinatusL.?", "output_text": "CYEC"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is everblooming acacia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3800&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of persian clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumresupinatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese pachysandra?", "output_text": "PATE11"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BrizaminorL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=38915&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lime?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12179&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tiny vetch?", "output_text": "VIHI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of persian clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common hawthorn?", "output_text": "CrataegusmonogynaJacq."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "HypericumcanarienseL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FlindersiabrayleyanaF. Muell.?", "output_text": "FLBR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of QuercusacutissimaCarruthers?", "output_text": "Fruit are large acorns with spreading, curved scales on the involucre. Trees produce large amounts of acorns."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EragrostislehmannianaNees?", "output_text": "ERLE"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze.?", "output_text": "Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for JuniperusvirginianaL.?", "output_text": "JUVI"} +{"input_text": "Is fortune meadowsweet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of europe sage?", "output_text": "SalviasclareaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LactucasalignaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10102&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european birch?", "output_text": "BEPE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusidaeusL.?", "output_text": "RubusidaeusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of european waterstarwort and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of amur maple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3965&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rose clover?", "output_text": "TRHI4"} +{"input_text": "Does african mustard pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Brassica tournefortiiprefers disturbed areas such as roadsides and abandoned fields. It is native to Africa, Asia, and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3070&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AegilopstriuncialisL?", "output_text": "AegilopstriuncialisL"} +{"input_text": "Is gray dogwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of boston ivy?", "output_text": "Parthenocissustricuspidata(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch."} +{"input_text": "Is HieraciumpiloselloidesVill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bahiagrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolivasessilisRuiz & Pav\u00f3n?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6465&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of giant salvinia and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Michigan), Noxious (United States), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EricalusitanicaK. Rudolphi?", "output_text": "ERLU6"} +{"input_text": "Is Verbesinaencelioides(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Gray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of onionweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4645&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is changing forget-me-not native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european crabapple?", "output_text": "MalussylvestrisP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Is Carpobrotuschilensis(Molina) N.E. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Elymusrepens(L.) Gould?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5579&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f."} +{"input_text": "Is amur privet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrapanatansL.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of gray sheoak?", "output_text": "CasuarinaglaucaSieb. ex Spreng"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "Leaves are elongate, narrow and pointed at the base and tip. Stems have swollen nodes with papery sheaths (ocrea). Ocrea have long, hair-like bristles on the margin."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RumexacetosellaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of broadleaf dock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpartinadensifloraBrongn.?", "output_text": "SpartinadensifloraBrongn."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Strigosellaafricana(L.) Botsch.?", "output_text": "Strigosellaafricana(L.) Botsch."} +{"input_text": "Is Caesalpiniagilliesii(Wall. ex Hook.) Wall. ex D. Dietr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of uruguayan vervain?", "output_text": "The small five petaled flowers ofV. montevidensisare lavender to purple and are borne in terminal cymes. They bloom all summer until the first frost."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of mediterranean clone of caulerpa?", "output_text": "There is no sexual reproduction; propagation is purely vegetative. 0.5 in. (1.2 cm) long stem and stolon fragments can grow into new algae. These fragments are easily transported by boating and fishing activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EpilobiumhirsutumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for annual wormwood?", "output_text": "ARAN3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of philippine ground orchid?", "output_text": "SpathoglottisplicataBlume"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of deptford pink?", "output_text": "DianthusarmeriaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese dodder?", "output_text": "CUJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red clover?", "output_text": "TRPR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of canadian horseweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of QuercusacutissimaCarruthers?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GenistalinifoliaL.?", "output_text": "GELI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CorylusavellanaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of golden bamboo and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MomordicacharantiaL.?", "output_text": "MOCH2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of corn speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of beach naupaka?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are 0.2 in. (5 mm) wide, often hairy and bristly clinging to clothes and animal hair. Each fruit contains a single brown seed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of umbrella plant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5493&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MesembryanthemumcrystallinumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Cotulaaustralis(Sieber) Hook. f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SyringavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11529&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AgrostiscapillarisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10111&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CornusracemosaLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairypink?", "output_text": "PEDU2"} +{"input_text": "Is longleaf speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Ipomoeapurpurea(L.) Roth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of asiatic dayflower?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ecliptaprostrata(L.) L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5563&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms?", "output_text": "This plant reproduces chiefly by vegetative means."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of meadow sage?", "output_text": "SalviapratensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scarlet spiderling?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does CasuarinaequisetifoliaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Casuarina equisetifoliais native to Australia and southeast Asia and was introduced into Florida in the late 1800\u2019s."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to July, when red-orange flowers develop in the axils of the leaves, near the tip of the stem. Flowers are pea-like, stalked and 0.5 in. (12-14 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PopulusbalsamiferaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of thorny olive?", "output_text": "The axillary clusters of small, sweet-smelling, white to brown flowers develop in the fall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "NAMI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "Broad, sword-shaped leaves are stiff, erect and glaucous. They measure between 1.6-3.3 ft. (0.5-1 m) long and 0.4-1.2 in. (1-3 cm) wide. Rhizomes are pink-fleshed and 0.4-1.6 in. (1-4 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of haspan flatsedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5492&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is colonial bentgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "Stem leaves are large, heart-shaped and very hairy on the undersides. Basal leaves are dark green, heart-shaped and up to 1 ft. (0.3 m) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5648&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumincarnatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acacia melanoxylonis native to eastern Australia. This tree grows fast and tall, up to 148 ft. (45 m) tall. It tolerates a wide range of conditions and soils but grows better in colder climates. It invades areas such as natural vegetation, commercial timber plantations and farmland."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european centaury?", "output_text": "CentauriumerythraeaRafn"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common motherwort?", "output_text": "Leonuruscardiacassp. cardiacaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of flowering rush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5219&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bengal trumpet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14029&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sourgrass?", "output_text": "Digitariainsularis(L.) Mez ex Ekman"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "CYEN2"} +{"input_text": "Is MadiasativaMolina native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is CannabissativaL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AnthriscuscaucalisM. Bieb.?", "output_text": "ANCA14"} +{"input_text": "Is slenderleaf iceplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DeutziascabraThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does curly dock pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rumex crispusis found in grasslands, pastures and arable land. It is native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VitisviniferaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight?", "output_text": "F. simplexfruit are peculiar pods which split open into petal-like sections to reveal the small, round seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is Catalpaspeciosa(Warder) Warder ex Engelm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LantanacamaraL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pale flax?", "output_text": "LIBI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth brome?", "output_text": "Bromusinermisssp. inermis var. inermisLeyss."} +{"input_text": "Is TagetesminutaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Luzulaluzuloides(Lam.) Dandy & Wilmott?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of thymeleaf sandwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10096&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european spindletree?", "output_text": "EuonymuseuropaeusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FicuselasticaRoxb.?", "output_text": "FicuselasticaRoxb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusmicroiriaSteud.?", "output_text": "CYMI4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "Open, spreading, pyramidal panicle, 2-8 in. (5.1-20.3 cm) long, with panicle branches whorled in groups of 3 to 5; spikelets contain 3 to 5 florets; lemmas awnless but cobwebby-hairy at base."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OxalisstrictaL.?", "output_text": "OxalisstrictaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Triadicasebifera(L.) Small?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is CorylusavellanaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Schoenoplectiellamucronata(L.) J. Jung & H. K. Choi native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Asparagus asparagoidessmothers native vegetation with thick foliage and dense mats of roots. It can be found on cliffs, roadsides and ditches."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of golden polypody?", "output_text": "Phlebodiumaureum(L.) J. Sm."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AgrostisgiganteaRoth?", "output_text": "Leaves are bluish green or greyish blue, narrow, sharp and about 0.4 in. (0.95 cm) wide and 8 in. (20.3 cm) long. The stems are slender, growing to 30-40 in. (76.2-101.6 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ipomoeapurpurea(L.) Roth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10092&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of western salsify?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6545&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of corn buttercup?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese hop pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "These vines can grow to 35 ft. (10.7 m) in one growing season, allowing them to infest large areas crowding and out competing native vegetation.Humulus japonicuswas introduced into North America in the mid-to-late 1800s as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Does HieraciumglomeratumFroel. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "H. glomeratumoutcompetes native species and invades along roadsides, forest clearings, open fields, pastures and other disturbed sites."} +{"input_text": "Is mayten native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "Berberis thunbergiiis a small deciduous shrub from 2-8 ft. (0.6-2.4 m) tall. The thin, grooved branches have thin, straight spines.Berberis thunbergiiis very shade-tolerant and can form dense stands which shade out and displace native species."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common viper's bugloss, blueweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5564&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is shameplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MarrubiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "MAVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of corn speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicaarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is umbrella plant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Taraxacum officinalecan be a major weed problem for turf and ornamental managers. In turf, it forms clumps that cause poor footing for athletic fields and golf courses. When this plant infests turfgrass and ornamental plantings, it forms dense circular mats of leaves that crowd out desirable species and reduce the vigor of those plants that survive."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EuonymuseuropaeusL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PunicagranatumL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalsolasodaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Spartinafoliosa x alterniflora?", "output_text": "Spartinafoliosa x alterniflora"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of western waterhemlock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of water lettuce and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dixie silverback fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14147&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of porcelain-berry?", "output_text": "Fruits are small berries that range from yellow to purple to blue in color."} +{"input_text": "Is ZanthoxylumamericanumP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of seifriz's chamaedorea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11668&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhalarisaquaticaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6169&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rose glorybower?", "output_text": "CLBU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sea fig?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18723&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of glenwoodgrass?", "output_text": "Sacciolepisindica(L.) Chase"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of narrowleaf firethorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniumrobertianumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bull thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3393&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CryptostegiamadagascariensisBojer ex Dcne.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AgrostisgiganteaRoth?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MarsileaquadrifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12798&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scots pine?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of TrapanatansL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class C (Alabama), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for seashore paspalum?", "output_text": "PAVA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy vetch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6614&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of multiflora rose?", "output_text": "Rosa multiflorais a multistemmed, thorny, perennial shrub that grows up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) tall. The stems are green to red arching canes which are round in cross section and have stiff, curved thorns."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3040&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of waxyleaf privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumquihouiCarr."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of QuercusroburL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are hanging catkins which appear with the emerging leaves in early spring."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=55473&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is PotamogetoncrispusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of paperflower?", "output_text": "BougainvilleaglabraChoisy"} +{"input_text": "Is greater creeping spearwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CasuarinacunninghamianaMiq.?", "output_text": "CACU8"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GeraniumhomeanumTurcz.?", "output_text": "GeraniumhomeanumTurcz."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of purple loosestrife and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class B (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (Alaska), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain?", "output_text": "Cayratia japonicais a perennial vine with compound leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of silverleaf cotoneaster?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lady's-mantle?", "output_text": "ALMO12"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhytolaccaamericanaL.?", "output_text": "PhytolaccaamericanaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of EpilobiumhirsutumL.?", "output_text": "Epilobium hirsutumis a semi-aquatic perennial herbaceous plant. The plant is erect, branching, covered with soft hairs and grows up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall.E. hirsutumis native to Africa, temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of glossy buckthorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hydrilla?", "output_text": "Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of uruguayan pampas grass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5381&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bluehead gilia?", "output_text": "GICA5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "Flowers are radiant or discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles. The involucres are 0.6-0.7 in. (15-18 mm), subcylindric to ovoid or campanulate, usually longer than wide, even when pressed. Flowering summer-fall (Jun-Oct)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Oplismenusundulatifolius(Ard.) Roem. & Schult.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese privet?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AcerpseudoplatanusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LespedezabicolorTurcz.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3032&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "Flowers are magenta, trumpet shaped, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) across, and are found in clusters of 3-5. They bloom in early summer and usually only open in the afternoon and at night, closing in the morning."} +{"input_text": "Does didymo, rock snot pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Didymosphenia geminatacan be found in a Found in rivers, streams, and lakes. Prefers flowing water sources. It blankets streams or lake beds; blocks plants from sunlight and animals that eat plants from reaching them; and greatly reduces dissolved oxygen content in water."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SorbusaucupariaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is thorny olive native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tall vervain?", "output_text": "V. bonariensisfruits are nutlets. Each flower produces four seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is tussock dropseed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumrepensL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GeraniumdissectumL.?", "output_text": "GEDI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to July, when showy, fragrant, tubular, whitish-pink flowers develop in the axils of the leaves. The flowers turn cream-yellow as they age."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixcinereaL.?", "output_text": "SalixcinereaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy wallaby grass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of paragrass?", "output_text": "Urochloamutica(Forsk.) T.Q. Nguyen"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TradescantiaspathaceaSw.?", "output_text": "TRSP8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AlcearoseaL.?", "output_text": "AlcearoseaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "Cyperus entrerianusis a wetland sedge that invades disturbed areas throughout the southeastern United States. It is a robust, up to 40 in. (1.02 m) tall, grass-like plant with deeply set, thick rhizomes and dark purple to black leaf bases."} +{"input_text": "Is shortpod mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is father-and-child plant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is siberian peashrub native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of UlmusproceraSalisb.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is TaraxacumerythrospermumAndrz. ex Besser native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sisymbriumofficinale(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6423&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of gray poplar?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ranunculusacrisvar. acrisL.?", "output_text": "Ranunculusacrisvar. acrisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for elmleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "RUUL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellow starthistle?", "output_text": "Leaves that are located near the base are petiolate, dissected, 2-6 in. (5-15.2 cm) long. These certain leaves are normally absent during the time of flowering. Leaves further up the stem are 0.4-4 in. (1-10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "Robinia pseudoacaciais a deciduous tree that, while native to parts of the United States, has spread to and become invasive in other parts of the country. Trees grow from 40-100 ft. (12-30 m) in height. Trees grow upright in forests, but develop an open growth form in more open areas. The bark of black locust is light brown, rough, and becomes very furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sheep fescue?", "output_text": "Festucatrachyphylla(Hack.) Krajina nom. illeg."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of NandinadomesticaThunb.?", "output_text": "Fruits are green berries that mature to a bright red and are very attractive to birds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple cudweed?", "output_text": "Gamochaetapurpurea(L.) Cabrera"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of DioscoreabulbiferaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class A (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cereal rye?", "output_text": "SECE"} +{"input_text": "Is PhormiumtenaxJ.R. & G. Forst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5666&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common valerian?", "output_text": "The fruit are small and lanceolate-oblong in shape, measuring 0.1-0.2 in.(3-5 mm) long. Seeds are wind dispersed."} +{"input_text": "Is PinussylvestrisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of carrotwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5401&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does sweet breath of spring pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species of exotic bush honeysuckles occur and distinguishing different species can be difficult. However, all have similar effects.Lonicera fragrantissimareadily invades open woodlands, old fields and other disturbed sites. Its rapid spread is attributed to birds and mammals dispersing the seeds. It can form a dense understory thicket which can restrict native plant growth and tree seedling establishment.Lonicera fragrantissimais native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the late 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and for wildlife food and cover."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson?", "output_text": "Genista monspessulanais a perennial leafy leguminous shrub that grows up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) tall. The main stem is grey and hairless."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for reed canarygrass?", "output_text": "PHAR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ponderosa pine?", "output_text": "PIPO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureavirgataLam.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in early to mid-summer, when pink flowers develop in heads at the tips of the branches."} +{"input_text": "Is Ceratocephalatesticulata(Crantz) Bess. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is rose glorybower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CuscutaapproximataBab.?", "output_text": "CUAP2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HesperismatronalisL.?", "output_text": "The siliques (long slender fruits) are 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) in length and contain a large number of seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Youngiajaponica(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "Youngiajaponica(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of black mustard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DioscoreaalataL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, 8 in. (20.3 cm) long and narrowly heart-shaped with long petioles. The stems are square with the corners compressed into wings."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is high mallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Kyllinganemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel?", "output_text": "Kyllinganemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CastillejaarvensisCham. & Schlecht?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13953&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of timothy?", "output_text": "Glabrous, distinctly veined on blade and sheath; blades flat to somewhat keeled, 4-8 in. (10.2-20.3 cm) long, up to 0.38 in. (0.95 cm) wide, tapering toward the tip, with midrib prominent on upper surface; leaves rolled in buds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LactucasalignaL.?", "output_text": "LASA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy willowherb?", "output_text": "EPHI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BarbareavulgarisAit. f.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5175&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cirsium arvenseis most commonly found in agricultural and disturbed sites, or sites that are undergoing restoration. It is shade intolerant and therefore is rarely found within wooded sites, except in clearings. It is found in some dry, sandy sites, but more commonly on the edges of wet habitats such as stream banks and lake shores. In the western and northern U.S. it presents a significant problem in prairie and riparian habitats."} +{"input_text": "Is TyphalatifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DeutziascabraThunb.?", "output_text": "DeutziascabraThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "ROPS"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of IpomoealacunosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5776&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GlechomahederaceaL.?", "output_text": "GLHE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cenchrussetaceus(Forssk.) Morrone?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6165&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does australian-pine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Casuarina equisetifoliais native to Australia and southeast Asia and was introduced into Florida in the late 1800\u2019s."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarlinavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "CarlinavulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciaconfusaMerr?", "output_text": "ACCO"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ElaeagnusumbellataThunb.?", "output_text": "ELUM"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is wine raspberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumaviculareG. Forst.?", "output_text": "SOAV"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hieraciumspp.L.?", "output_text": "Hieraciumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for clammy goosefoot?", "output_text": "DYPU"} +{"input_text": "Does russian olive pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AlthoughElaeagnus angustifoliais not considered to be invasive in New England at this time, in the western part of the United States it is considered invasive as well as a noxious weed in some states. It grows especially well in riparian situations and has been documented as out-competing the native plains cottonwood (Populus deltoides). It has been planted along roads and highways in New England because of its drought and salt tolerance. Nitrogen-fixing nodules allow this plant to survive in adverse conditions. Autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata), its invasive relative, has a similar biology and is already widely invasive in New England."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosalucieaeFranch. & Rochebr. ex Cr\u00e9p.?", "output_text": "RosalucieaeFranch. & Rochebr. ex Cr\u00e9p."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of javanese bishopwood?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of narrowleaf bittercress?", "output_text": "The leaves (6-20) are thin and membranous. The basal rosette of leaves are pinnately divided. Each leaf has 3-11 leaflets with rounded lobes. The leaves along the stem are also pinnately divided, with sharply toothed or lacerate leaflets. These leaves are sagittate auriculate (a pair of fleshy blunt projections turned downward) at their base, which is an important diagnostic characteristic."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of water lettuce?", "output_text": "Leaves are flashy and arranged in a rosette. They measure 0.75-6 in. (2-15 cm) in length. The leaves are green to grayish-green, and have dense white hairs and parallel veins on their surface. As its common name indicates, the plant resembles a floating head of lettuce."} +{"input_text": "Is field poppy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PopulustremulaL.?", "output_text": "POTR10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for balloonvine?", "output_text": "CAHA13"} +{"input_text": "Is kikuyugrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does bull thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cirsium vulgarecan invade almost any type of disturbed area, such as forest clearcuts, riparian areas and pastures. Plants can form dense thickets, displacing other vegetation. The spiny nature of the plant renders it unpalatable to wildlife and livestock and reduces the forage potential of pastures.Cirsium vulgareis native to Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. It is thought to have been introduced to the eastern United States during colonial times and the western United States in the late 1800s. It is currently found in all 50 states."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is white bladderflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Puerariamontanavar. lobata(Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida?", "output_text": "Pueraria montana var. lobatais a climbing, deciduous vine capable of reaching lengths of over 100 ft. (30.5 m) in a single season. Its fleshy tap roots can reach 7 in. (18 cm) in width and grow to 9 ft. (3.8 m) deep. These roots can weigh up to 400 lbs. (180 kg)."} +{"input_text": "Does large gray willow pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. cinereareadily invades riparian habits, brackish wetlands on coastland, wet forests, alpine bogs, as well as disturbed and undisturbed land on national park land and elsewhere.S. cinereacan grow on a wide range of soils. It can tolerate permanent water logging and a pH down to 3.5."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kingdevil hawkweed?", "output_text": "HIPI2"} +{"input_text": "Is english catchfly native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sour orange?", "output_text": "Citrusx aurantiumL. (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of prickly-ash?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumamericanumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "SOAM"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for queensland maple?", "output_text": "FLBR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EulophiagramineaLindl.?", "output_text": "EUGR19"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of horsenettle?", "output_text": "Flowers occur in clusters and are star-shaped with 5 white to violet petals and a yellow center."} +{"input_text": "Does Thymelaeapasserina(L.) Coss. & Germ. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T. passerinagrows aggressively; is unpalatable to livestock; and can be found in rangeland areas, disturbed sites and dry pastures."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IsatistinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "ISTI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field brome?", "output_text": "BRAR5"} +{"input_text": "Is european spindletree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is red sorrel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TanacetumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "TAVU"} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniumdissectumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cereal rye?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6393&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of perennial veldtgrass?", "output_text": "Ehrharta calycinaseeds are small and dark brown. Fruits ripen in summer. It only reproduces through seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of palay rubbervine?", "output_text": "Cryptostegiagrandiflora(Roxb. ex R. Br.) R. Br."} +{"input_text": "Is roughstalk bluegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViolaodorataL.?", "output_text": "VIOD"} +{"input_text": "Is Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for valamuerto?", "output_text": "SEPEG"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is ConvolvulusarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is MyriophyllumspicatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HyoscyamusnigerL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AcanthusmollisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3077&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of creeping buttercup?", "output_text": "Leaves are 3-parted; terminal division is stalked; divisions are broadly ovate to subrotund; also cleft or lobed; often having sharp teeth along the margins; apex of leaves is obtuse to acuminate; leaves measure 0.4-3.3 in. (1-8.5 cm) long and 0.6-4 in. (1.5-10 cm) wide; petioles are long and pubescent, measuring 0.5-10 in. (1.25-25 cm)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Vulpiamyuros(L.) K.C. Gmel.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common periwinkle?", "output_text": "VincaminorL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of princess-flower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6531&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of corn speedwell?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6583&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumdiphyllumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is PeganumharmalaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does absinth wormwood pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Artemisia absinthiuminvades open and disturbed sites such as pastures, rangelands, crop land, stream banks, prairies and old fields. The plant is native to Europe and was first introduced into the United States in the mid-1800s."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common ragweed?", "output_text": "Fruits are yellowish to reddish brown, woody, spined, ridged, and crow like in appearance. Seeds are 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of carpetgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cultivated garlic?", "output_text": "ALSA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "Persicaria wallichiiis a perennial plant that can grow from 23.6-78.7 in. (60-200 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Does PoabulbosaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. bulbosaovertakes open fields, yards and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common cordgrass?", "output_text": "Seeds are 0.6-0.8 in. (1.5-2 cm) long. Dozens are made by each flower head and are spread by the wind and tide.S. anglicacan also spread through underground stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of creeping beggarweed?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of leatherleaf mahonia?", "output_text": "Mahonia bealeiis an evergreen shrub that can grow from 5-10 ft. (1.5-3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for princesstree?", "output_text": "PATO2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is OxalisstrictaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Citrustrifoliata(L.) Raf.?", "output_text": "Citrustrifoliata(L.) Raf."} +{"input_text": "Is QuercusacutissimaCarruthers native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "V. incomptais native to South America. It is drought and heat tolerant and is very common along roadsides, new forest plantations, forest edges, right-of-ways and other disturbed areas.Verbena incomptais very similar toV. bonariensisandV. montevidensis. All are invasive species."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "MINY"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is white willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "Leaves have a bluish hue and grow up to 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) wide, folded when immature but later flat, with prominent white midrib on the under side."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Elaeagnusumbellatavar. parvifolia(Wall. ex Royle) C.K. Schneid.?", "output_text": "Elaeagnusumbellatavar. parvifolia(Wall. ex Royle) C.K. Schneid."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is lawn burweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalviasclareaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ageratinaaltissimavar. altissima(L.) King & H. Rob.?", "output_text": "Ageratinaaltissimavar. altissima(L.) King & H. Rob."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese callicarpa?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RaphanussativusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6293&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell?", "output_text": "Salvinia molestais an aquatic fern that floats on the surface of the water. Submerged fronds are \u201cstringy\u201d and resemble roots."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Pileamicrophylla(L.) Liebm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does princess-flower pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Tibouchina urvilleanacan be found in natural and planted forests, disturbed areas, urban areas, and shrublands. It is native to southern Brazil."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bridalwreath spiraea?", "output_text": "SPPR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BerberisjulianaeC.K. Schneid.?", "output_text": "BerberisjulianaeC.K. Schneid."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureajaceaL.?", "output_text": "Centaurea jaceaproduces small light brown, plumeless seeds; about 12 per head."} +{"input_text": "Is Digitariaciliaris(Retz.) Koel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese pagoda tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow rocket?", "output_text": "BAVU"} +{"input_text": "Is AesculushippocastanumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EricatetralixL.?", "output_text": "ERTE4"} +{"input_text": "Is Urticadioicassp. dioicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smooth cat's ear?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort.?", "output_text": "Achenes are approximately 0.13 in. (0.33 cm) long, several-nerved, and black or brown with white pappus that may disperse seeds long distances by wind."} +{"input_text": "Is Sileneflos-cuculi(L.) Clairv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for honduras pine?", "output_text": "PIELE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kudzu?", "output_text": "PUMO"} +{"input_text": "Is council tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is squarrose knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ViburnumtinusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Axonopusfissifolius(Raddi) Kuhlm.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ThunbergiaalataBojer ex Sims?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for northern catalpa?", "output_text": "CASP8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciadealbataLink?", "output_text": "ACDE3"} +{"input_text": "Is PrunuslaurocerasusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CistuscreticusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wards weed?", "output_text": "Carrichteraannua(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Nymphoides peltatais an herbaceous, perennial, aquatic plant that has stout, branching stems up to 0.1 in. (2-3 mm) thick. It is often found rooted in the mud of still bodies of water."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Arctothecacalendula(L.) Levyns?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5127&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CynaracardunculusL.?", "output_text": "Flower heads are discoid, large, and seen in loose clusters on top of the stalk. The involucres are hemispheric, 2 in. (5 cm) in diameter having stout spines at the tips. Flowers are purple to blue, slender tubes, and linear."} +{"input_text": "Is Rorippasylvestris(L.) Bess. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for leafy spurge?", "output_text": "EUES"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of torpedograss?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rangoon creeper?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14106&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese knotweed?", "output_text": "REJA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SaponariaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "Saponaria officinalisis a vespertine flower, and a common perennial plant from the carnation family (Caryophyllaceae)."} +{"input_text": "Is coast tarweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "LoniceramorrowiiGray"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CupressusmacrocarpaHartw. ex Gord.?", "output_text": "CUMA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpondiaspurpureaL.?", "output_text": "SpondiaspurpureaL."} +{"input_text": "Is Chamaecristanictitans(L.) Moench native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L.?", "output_text": "HEFU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of VitexrotundifoliaL. f.?", "output_text": "Leaves are oval, silvery-gray and 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of wild parsnip?", "output_text": "Fruits are dry, smooth, slightly winged and flattened on back. Fruits each contain two seeds, which are dispersed in the fall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Ardisiajaponica(Thunb.) Blume and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viciasativassp. nigra(L.) Ehrh.?", "output_text": "Viciasativassp. nigra(L.) Ehrh."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does PoaannuaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Poa annuais primarily a weed of lawns and turfgrass, found throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "The abundant fruits are spherical, 0.3-0.05 in. (1-1.3 cm) long. Fruit begins green and ripens to a dark purple to black color and persists into winter. Birds and wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds. Seed soil viability is about one year. It also colonizes by root sprouts."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4414&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of sericea lespedeza?", "output_text": "Fruit is a flat ovate to round single-seeded pod 0.12-0.15 in. (3-4 mm) wide. Pods are clustered in terminal axils, scattered along the stem, and clasped by persistent sepals."} +{"input_text": "Is two-horned trapa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of white poplar?", "output_text": "Fruit are small, hairy seed pods that are spread by wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of weeping lovegrass?", "output_text": "Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BocconiafrutescensL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5190&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Cedrusdeodara(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chamber bitter and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciabaileyanaF. Muell.?", "output_text": "ACBA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Spiraeajaponicavar. fortunei(Planch.) Rehder?", "output_text": "Spiraeajaponicavar. fortunei(Planch.) Rehder"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of winged burning bush?", "output_text": "Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white spanishbroom?", "output_text": "Cytisusmultiflorus(L'H\u00e9r.) Sweet"} +{"input_text": "Does silkoak pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Grevillea robustaprefers disturbed areas including disturbed rainforests and along riverbanks. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "Is PyrusbetulifoliaBunge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, dark green, oval, shiny, 3-4 in. (7.6-10.2 cm) long and 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) wide. They are attached to the vine by a petiole about 0.4 in. (1 cm)."} +{"input_text": "Is SpergulaarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "Flowers are disk shaped, yellow, 1-1.4 in. (25-35 mm) long. Receptacles are cone- shaped. Blooming occurs from July to August."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for australasian geranium?", "output_text": "GEHO5"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DaucuscarotaL.?", "output_text": "DaucuscarotaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viciatetrasperma(L.) Schreb.?", "output_text": "Viciatetrasperma(L.) Schreb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of amur corktree?", "output_text": "Fruits are drupes, 0.25-0.5 in. (0.6-1.3 cm) in diameter and bright green (black when mature)."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is common hawkweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5203&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CuscutaapproximataBab.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of showy rattlebox?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5395&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black peppermint?", "output_text": "Eucalyptussalicifolia(Sol.) Cav."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LinumbienneMill.?", "output_text": "LIBI5"} +{"input_text": "Is Menthax piperitaL. (pro sp.) native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EragrostislehmannianaNees?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14003&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MyoporumlaetumG. Forst.?", "output_text": "MYLA5"} +{"input_text": "Does bighead knapweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea macrocephalawill out-compete grasses and other forage species, reducing food sources for wildlife and livestock. It is very difficult to remove once established. It is native to Turkey."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bouncingbet?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are elliptical, and 0.39-0.47 in. (10-12 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of morrow's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3041&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LeonuruscardiacaL.?", "output_text": "The opposite leaves vary in size and shape. Leaves have long petioles and are slightly pubescent. Leaves become smaller and less lobed as they rise up the stem. The base of each leaf is somewhat wedge-shaped."} +{"input_text": "Is spanish arborvine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spanish arborvine?", "output_text": "Merremiatuberosa(L.) Rendle"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for callery pear (bradford pear)?", "output_text": "PYCA80"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of edible fig?", "output_text": "Ficus caricais a deciduous tree that can grow up to 22.6-32.8 ft. (6.9-10 m) in height. It can easily be spotted with its smooth grey bark."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GlauciumflavumCrantz?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12790&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Samaneasaman(Jacq.) Merr.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3314&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is black knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "Seeds are smooth, dark colored, dry, and 3 angled."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european water chestnut?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3499&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of poinsettia?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of AcerpalmatumThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of annual honesty?", "output_text": "LunariaannuaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EgeriadensaPlanch.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3019&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumtriflorumNutt.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6468&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is CuscutajaponicaChoisy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Stenotaphrumsecundatum(Walt.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hybrid cattail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12262&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of IrispseudacorusL.?", "output_text": "Broad, sword-shaped leaves are stiff, erect and glaucous. They measure between 1.6-3.3 ft. (0.5-1 m) long and 0.4-1.2 in. (1-3 cm) wide. Rhizomes are pink-fleshed and 0.4-1.6 in. (1-4 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of UtriculariainflataWalter?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules containing many small seeds. The fruit stalk can grow up to 1.4 in. (35 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of canada thistle?", "output_text": "Cirsium arvense, a rhizomatous perennial grows from 1-5 ft. (0.3-1.5 m) tall. Roots can grow deep into the ground. Stems do not have conspicuous spines."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Liriopemuscari(Dcne.) Bailey?", "output_text": "Liriopemuscari(Dcne.) Bailey"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SenecioglomeratusDes. ex Poir.?", "output_text": "SenecioglomeratusDes. ex Poir."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of english elm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13118&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14662&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DigitalispurpureaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5547&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of arizona cypress?", "output_text": "CupressusarizonicaGreene"} +{"input_text": "Is common lilac native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common pepperweed?", "output_text": "LEDED"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cotoneasterspp.Medik.?", "output_text": "COTON"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of glossy privet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "The small white flowers are borne in a terminal cyme. The white corolla has 4 lobes (rarely 3) which are pointed at the tip. There is a pair of ovoid green carpels at the base of the flower."} +{"input_text": "Is BromussecalinusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LactucaserriolaL.?", "output_text": "LactucaserriolaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureacalcitrapaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5268&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LinumbienneMill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=43083&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of amur corktree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AlliumvinealeL.?", "output_text": "ALVI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common selfheal?", "output_text": "PRVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CasuarinaglaucaSieb. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "CasuarinaglaucaSieb. ex Spreng"} +{"input_text": "Is malfurada native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of syrian beancaper?", "output_text": "ZygophyllumfabagoL."} +{"input_text": "Is camelthorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of curly dock?", "output_text": "Rumexcrispusssp. crispusL."} +{"input_text": "Is AsclepiasspeciosaTorr native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is crack willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is MalvamoschataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lakeshore nutrush?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for camelthorn?", "output_text": "ALMA12"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for australian cheesewood?", "output_text": "PIUN2"} +{"input_text": "Does chinese parasoltree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Firmiana simplexis beginning to be reported more often along roadsides and other disturbed areas. This plant is self-fertile which means it only takes one tree to produce fertile seeds. The prolific seed production along with its quick growth and aggressive competition makeF. simplexa candidate for EDRR - Early Detection & Rapid Response program in the warmer regions of the United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IpomoeaaquaticaForssk.?", "output_text": "IPAQ"} +{"input_text": "Is chinese elm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EchiumplantagineumL.?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are 2-7.9 in. (5-20 cm) long, ovate, petiolate, and prominent venation. Cauline leaves are oblong to lanceolate, and can be cordate at the base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Echinochloacolona(L.) Link?", "output_text": "Echinochloacolona(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl.?", "output_text": "The light greenS. patensleaf blades are narrow ranging from 0.04-0.16 in. (1-4 mm) wide at the base with inrolled margins. The internode is firm and ligules are about 0.02 in. (0.5 mm) long. The leaves are deciduous, with new growth each year."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of giant hogweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4536&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of guineagrass?", "output_text": "Megathyrsusmaximus(Jacq.) R. Webster"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Richardiagrandiflora(Cham. & Schlecht.) J.A. & J.H. Schultes?", "output_text": "RIGR3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of malta starthistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5281&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is white cockle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cogongrass?", "output_text": "Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "The fruit is flask shaped."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of french broom?", "output_text": "Fruit pods are densely hairy, ovoid to oblong, 0.6-1 in. (1.5-2.5 cm) long, 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) wide with 3 to 6 seeds released explosively when ripe. Seeds are strophiolate."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cootamundra wattle?", "output_text": "AcaciabaileyanaF. Muell."} +{"input_text": "Is job's tears native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "Flowers are 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) across with 6 petals each white to pink with a brown or reddish stripe along the center and alternating along the branches."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "Lavender, pink or white flowers are fragrant, very showy and abundant and occur in dangling clusters in the spring. Flowers clusters are 9-20 in. (22.9-50.8 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ThlaspialliaceumL.?", "output_text": "THAL2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PeganumharmalaL.?", "output_text": "The white, five-petal flowers have green sepals and yellow stamens. They are present from late spring to early fall in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Exochordaracemosa(Lindl.) Rehd.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14014&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpergulaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SpergulaarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is twoleaf watermilfoil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is PinusradiataD. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AesculusglabraWilld.?", "output_text": "AEGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cedrusdeodara(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don f.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HibiscussyriacusL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of wild parsnip?", "output_text": "Pastinaca sativais a biennial/perennial herb that looks and smells similar to cultivated parsnip and can grow up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of treedaisy?", "output_text": "Montanoahibiscifolia(Benth.) Standl."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of EgeriadensaPlanch.?", "output_text": "Egeria densais a submersed aquatic plant that invades freshwater systems throughout much of the United States. Often confused with hydrilla,Egeria densahas a smooth midrib on the underside of the leaf, whereas hydrilla has small teeth."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lophostemonconfertus(R. Br.) P.G. Wilson & Waterhouse?", "output_text": "LOCO9"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Typhax glaucaGodr. [angustifolia x latifolia]?", "output_text": "Typhax glaucaGodr. [angustifolia x latifolia]"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SpartinadensifloraBrongn.?", "output_text": "Leaf (blade) margins in-rolled, 1/8 to 1/3 inches wide at the base. Blade at a 15-35 degree angle to the stem. Internodes firm."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of birdsfoot trefoil?", "output_text": "Fruits are pods that occur in head-like clusters. Each pod is brown to black, cylindrical, 0.6-1.4 in. (1.5-3.5 cm) long, contains up to 49 seeds and has a persistent style at the apex."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusinvolucratusRottb?", "output_text": "CyperusinvolucratusRottb"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TrapaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=15143&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of african mustard?", "output_text": "Strigosellaafricana(L.) Botsch."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Veronicaserpyllifoliassp. serpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "VESES"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixviminalisL.?", "output_text": "SalixviminalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for greater creeping spearwort?", "output_text": "RAFLF"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pouteriacampechiana(Kunth) Baehni?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14138&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LamiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "LAMA"} +{"input_text": "Is VerbascumblattariaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4411&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hedge maple?", "output_text": "ACCA5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rorippasylvestris(L.) Bess.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6330&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "Seed pods are up to 1.5 in. (3.8 cm) long, oblong and ribbed."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australian almond?", "output_text": "TerminaliamuelleriBenth."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese privet?", "output_text": "LISI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Merremiatuberosa(L.) Rendle?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RhizophoramangleL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese hop and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coconut palm?", "output_text": "CocosnuciferaLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "Does PinusthunbergiiParl. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. thunbergiiprefers full sun and can tolerate a wide range of soil types. It is tolerant to both drought and high salinity. The climate of the southern half of the United States is suitable for this tree."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for motherwort?", "output_text": "LECA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PachysandraterminalisSieb. & Zucc. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is MirabilisjalapaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of indigobush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5086&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smallflower morningglory?", "output_text": "JATA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureadiffusaLam.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4472&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese barberry?", "output_text": "The pale-yellow flowers occur in drooping clusters of 2-5 and develop in mid-spring to early summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Centellaasiatica(L.) Urban?", "output_text": "CEAS"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of italian plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CarduuspycnocephalusL."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese pachysandra native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Brassicajuncea(L.) Czern?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rabbitfoot clover?", "output_text": "TRAR4"} +{"input_text": "Does CichoriumintybusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. intybusprefers well-drained or moderately drained soils along roadsides, railroads, disturbed sites, waste ground, and cultivated fields. Although it is mostly limited to roadsides and waste places, it can encroach upon higher grade dry prairies habitats. It is listed as a noxious weed in some states.C. intybusresembles native Showy Blue Lettuce (Mulgedium pulchellum)."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of privet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11311&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is HeliotropiumamplexicauleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MatricariadiscoideaDC.?", "output_text": "MADI6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of creeping buttercup?", "output_text": "Flowers are bright yellow and appear in May to July. They are about 1 in. (2.5 cm) across and have 5-7 obovate petals that exceed the spreading sepals. Each of the petals measures 0.3-0.6 in. (8-15 mm) in length. The receptacle of the flower is usually hispid, but may rarely be glabrous."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RhamnuscatharticaL.?", "output_text": "Appearing in the fall, the small, purple to black fruit are 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) in diameter. The fruit contains 3-4 seeds. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for creeping liriope?", "output_text": "LISP10"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of UlmuspumilaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3479&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is PaspalumscrobiculatumLinnaeus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Carrichteraannua(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "Carrichteraannua(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ponderosa pine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2217&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6201&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for quinine?", "output_text": "CIPU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Costusspeciosus(Koenig) Sm.?", "output_text": "Costusspeciosus(Koenig) Sm."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Malushupehensis(Pamp.) Rehder?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is finestem needlegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is HydrangeapaniculataSieb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of watergrass?", "output_text": "LuziolasubintegraSwallen"} +{"input_text": "Is Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is brown knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PotamogetoncrispusL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the summer to early fall, when emergent flowers develop. Flowers are brown, inconspicuous and wind pollinated."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of radish?", "output_text": "Raphanus sativushas a variety of different colors which range from white, pink, red, and purple radishes. The root vegetable usually can grow up to 1.6-3.1 in. (4-8 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Malusspp.P. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11528&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is macartney rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of timothy?", "output_text": "The seeds are dense, cylindrical, symmetrical spike-like panicle, 2-5 in. (5-12.7 cm) long. The seeds have little hairs on them."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common barberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5181&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of firethorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ErythrinavariegataL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow sweet-clover?", "output_text": "Melilotus albais an annual to biennial herb that can grow from 3-8 ft. (0.9-2.4 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PrunuspadusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11575&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ArundodonaxL.?", "output_text": "No fruits or seeds typically outside of its native range. The plant spreads through rhizomes and stem nodes that come in contact with the soil."} +{"input_text": "Is limnophila native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Capeweed is a troublesome weed in pastures, crops and home gardens. In newly sown pastures it can smother grass and clover seedlings, and in drier regions it can often dominate overgrazed pastures. It can also taint milk and high nitrate levels in plants have caused livestock deaths."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy willowherb?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of leatherleaf mahonia and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is nettleleaf velvetberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MalvaparvifloraL.?", "output_text": "MAPA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bladder campion?", "output_text": "SIVU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is palmleaf dewberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumdubiumSibthorp native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for starch grape hyacinth?", "output_text": "MUNE"} +{"input_text": "Is denseflower cordgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten.?", "output_text": "CIVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "CentaureanigrescensWilld"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of french broom?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5666&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of OnopordumacanthiumL.?", "output_text": "The flower heads are purple and measure 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) in diameter. All of the bracts of the involucre are tipped with flat, pale, orange-colored spines. Flowering occurs from July to October."} +{"input_text": "Is DaturainoxiaMill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Campsisradicans(L.) Seem. ex Bureau?", "output_text": "CARA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for amur silvergrass?", "output_text": "MISA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureajaceaL.?", "output_text": "Centaurea jaceais a perennial plant that grows 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall. The stems are ridged and may have purple stripes."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "ALLE"} +{"input_text": "Is HolcuslanatusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PanicumrepensL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs nearly year round. Flowers develop in branched, open inflorescences that are 2.8-7.1 in. (7-18 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is HypochaerisglabraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dyer's woad?", "output_text": "IsatistinctoriaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MedicagopolymorphaL.?", "output_text": "MEPO3"} +{"input_text": "Is orchardgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is LythrumvirgatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromusjaponicusThunb.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is colocynth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Clerodendrumindicum(L.) Kuntze native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cotulaaustralis(Sieber) Hook. f.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13977&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is big quakinggrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is europe sage native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CannaindicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Torilisarvensis(Huds.) Link?", "output_text": "Torilisarvensis(Huds.) Link"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tatarian honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicera tataricais a multistemmed, upright, woody, deciduous shrub that grows up to 10 ft. (3 m) tall. The bark is light gray and can often peel in vertical strips."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ReynoutriajaponicaSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=19655&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HyoscyamusnigerL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in spring to early fall. Flowers are cream to green, five-lobed, 2 in. (5 cm) wide and have purple throats."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of asian swordfern?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of birdseye pearlwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6370&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of jetbead?", "output_text": "The flowers give way to small, red (turning black), bead-like fruit."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spiny amaranth?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pomegranate?", "output_text": "PUGR2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArtemisiaannuaL.?", "output_text": "ARAN3"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese hop native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dipsacussativus(L.) Honckeny?", "output_text": "Dipsacussativus(L.) Honckeny"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of trumpet-tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is burdock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is green bristlegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common ragweed?", "output_text": "AMAR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of silversheath knotweed?", "output_text": "PolygonumargyrocoleonSteud. Ex Kunze"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kingdevil hawkweed?", "output_text": "HieraciumpiloselloidesVill."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rose of sharon?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5724&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TamarixparvifloraDC.?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, scale-like, gray-green in color, and overlap along the stem. The bark is smooth and reddish on younger plants, turning brown and furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DalbergiasissooRoxb. ex DC.?", "output_text": "DASI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cyclosorusdentatus(Forssk.) Ching?", "output_text": "Cyclosorusdentatus(Forssk.) Ching"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella]?", "output_text": "Most of the leaves are basal and range from 1.5-5 in. (3.8-12.7 cm) long. The leaf blades are spatula shaped and pilose."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa?", "output_text": "PELO10"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tansy ragwort?", "output_text": "JacobaeavulgarisGaertn."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of kiawe?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3323&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CommelinabenghalensisL.?", "output_text": "COBE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bulbous bluegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical needlegrass?", "output_text": "Nassellamanicata(Desv.) Barkworth"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Arrhenatherumelatius(L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5133&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Silenelatifoliassp. alba(Mill.) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6419&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of russian thistle?", "output_text": "SalsolatragusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "Fruits are tiny, 0.1 in. (2-3 mm) long, about 0.04 in. (1 mm) in diameter, with a white to light brown pappus."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc.?", "output_text": "Neyraudia reynaudianais a perennial, bunch grass that can grow to 10 ft. (3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is ViciavillosaRoth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent.?", "output_text": "Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet?", "output_text": "ABGR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for siberian crabapple?", "output_text": "MABA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4576&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromushordeaceusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5201&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is sorghum (type unspecified) native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common coleus?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcernegundoL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3245&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is mexicantea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sericea lespedeza?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers?", "output_text": "TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SedumsarmentosumBunge?", "output_text": "SESA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of coral ardisia?", "output_text": "Fruit are rounded drupes and bright red. Each fruit contains a single seed. The seeds are easily spread by birds and other wildlife."} +{"input_text": "Is common mouse-ear chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhoenixdactyliferaL.?", "output_text": "PHDA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of field poppy?", "output_text": "PapaverdubiumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of balsam poplar?", "output_text": "PopulusbalsamiferaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromussecalinusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5212&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalsolacollinaPallas?", "output_text": "SACO8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ElaeagnusmultifloraThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViburnumplicatumtomentosumMiq.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of lily of the valley vine?", "output_text": "Salpichroa origanifoliabegins as an upright herbaceous plant but stems become prostrate and square over time. It has stout spreading roots and rhizomes. It is native to the temperate regions South America and can now be found across the southern United States as well as Australia, Canada and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for autumn olive?", "output_text": "ELUM"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow floating heart native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of dotted duckmeat?", "output_text": "Landoltia punctataspreads mainly through vegetative budding from two pouches at base of the frond. New fronds often remain attached to original frond by a short stem. You often see clusters of several fronds linked together. This species may sometimes reproduce sexually, producing seed."} +{"input_text": "Is GnaphaliumuliginosumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of meadow hawkweed?", "output_text": "25-30 seeds can be found on one fruit and have fine white bristles which aid in wind dispersal. The plant can spread by seed, stolon, and rhizome."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RumexcrispusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6335&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Chamaesycehirta(L.) Millsp.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13958&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hyssop loosestrife?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5970&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinusstrobusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2762&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TradescantiaspathaceaSw.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6561&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is mouse barley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RuelliasimplexC. Wright?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6334&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese stiltgrass?", "output_text": "The leaves are pale-green, alternate, lance-shaped, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long, asymmetrical with a shiny, off-center midrib. Upper and lower leaf surface is slightly pubescent. A silvery line runs down the center of the blade. Stems usually droop."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalviaglutinosaL.?", "output_text": "SalviaglutinosaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of OnopordumacanthiumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4432&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Torilisarvensisssp. arvensis(Huds.) Link native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field madder?", "output_text": "SHAR2"} +{"input_text": "Is DioscoreabulbiferaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thymeleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ivy gourd?", "output_text": "Coccinia grandisis a perennial herbaceous vine. Also known as baby watermelon, it can grow up to 9 ft. (2.7 m) in length. In one day, it can grow up to 4 in. (10.2 cm)."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of johnsongrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3075&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SetariafaberiHerrm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6394&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SetariafaberiHerrm.?", "output_text": "Setaria faberiis an annual grass that can reach 2-5 ft. (0.61-1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common cattail?", "output_text": "Typha latifoliais a perennial aquatic herb that can reach up to 6.6 to 9.8 ft. (2-3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is Silenecoronaria(L.) Clairv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of eastern redcedar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2259&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RanunculusacrisL.?", "output_text": "Ranunculus acrisis a short lived perennial herbaceous plant. The plant is erect, hairy, grows from 10-40 in. (25.4-101.6 cm) tall and has fibrous roots.R. acrisis native to temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is meadow foxtail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LactucacanadensisL.?", "output_text": "LACA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sweet alyssum?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC.?", "output_text": "TOJA"} +{"input_text": "Is guineagrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lactucatatarica(L.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "Lactucatatarica(L.) C.A. Mey."} +{"input_text": "Does radish pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Raphanus sativusinvades fields, roadsides, and waste areas. It is native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Centaureastoebessp. micranthos(Gugler) Hayek?", "output_text": "CESTM"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese violet?", "output_text": "ASGA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is hawkweed oxtongue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is nit grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EmiliafosbergiiD.H. Nicols.?", "output_text": "EmiliafosbergiiD.H. Nicols."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chicory?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5332&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Capsellabursa-pastoris(L.) Medik.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is SpartiumjunceumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does medusahead pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T. caput-medusawas first collected in Oregon, in 1887. Plants invade dry, open lands with frequent disturbance such as fields and pastures. It is native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common mediterraneangrass?", "output_text": "SCBA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of russian olive and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is limpograss native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of jersey cudweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does chinese elm pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ulmus parvifoliacan be found in a variety of different habitat types such as meadow, prairie, and landscaping. It prefers full to partial sun, and well drained soils."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Corydalisincisa(Thunb.) Pers.?", "output_text": "Corydalisincisa(Thunb.) Pers."} +{"input_text": "Is garden vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AegilopstriuncialisL?", "output_text": "Grain 0.25 in. (0.64 cm) long, resembling a wheat kernel."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of egyptian broomrape?", "output_text": "Phelipancheaegyptiaca(Pers.) Pomel"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jeffrey pine?", "output_text": "PIJE"} +{"input_text": "Is Phragmitesaustralisssp. australis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for golden polypody?", "output_text": "PHAU6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common mullein?", "output_text": "First year plants develop as a basal rosette of felt-like leaves. Basal leaves are 4-12 in. (10.2-30.5 cm) long, 1-5 in. (2.5-12.7 cm) wide and covered with woolly hairs. Cauline (stem) leaves are decurrently alternate and decrease in size towards the apex."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CarexkobomugiOhwi?", "output_text": "Fruits are achenes."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TragopogonporrifoliusL.?", "output_text": "TragopogonporrifoliusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of coppery mesemb?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22366&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hemp/marijuana (sativa)?", "output_text": "CASA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Poapratensisssp. pratensisL.?", "output_text": "Poapratensisssp. pratensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of UlexeuropaeusL.?", "output_text": "UlexeuropaeusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AgrostisavenaceaJ.F. Gmel.?", "output_text": "AgrostisavenaceaJ.F. Gmel."} +{"input_text": "Is mother of thyme native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is AmaranthusspinosusL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dotted smartweed?", "output_text": "Persicariapunctata(Ell.) Small"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for west indian raspberry?", "output_text": "RURO"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bridal broom?", "output_text": "Retamamonosperma(L.) Boiss."} +{"input_text": "Is FicariavernaHuds. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RanunculusrepensL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunuspadusL.?", "output_text": "PrunuspadusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle?", "output_text": "Only the female flowers of this dioecious plant have been found in the United States, which means no viable seed are produced."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of VincamajorL.?", "output_text": "Foliage is opposite, glossy and hairless, some-what thick, with margins slightly rolled under. Leaves are heart-shaped to somewhat triangular to elliptic, 1.5-2.5 in. (4-6 cm) long and 1-1.5 in. (2.5-4 cm) wide, with petioles 0.2-0.4 in. (5-10 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SaginaprocumbensL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6370&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does carrotwood pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cupaniopsis anacardioidesis found in coastal areas and within disturbed wetlands. It is native to Australia, Indonesia, and New Guinea."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CenchrusechinatusL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is soapbush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Fatoua villosais native to East Asia and occurs in wetlands and other moist, shaded areas. It is problematic in greenhouses and nurseries. The first known population in the United States was in Louisiana in 1964."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for carpet bugle?", "output_text": "AJRE"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of subterranean clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumsubterraneumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AcaciaauriculiformisA. Cunningham ex Benth.?", "output_text": "Acacia auriculiformisis a fast-growing, crooked, gnarly tree in the family Fabaceae. It is an evergreen tree ranging from 65 ft. (20 m) tall. It has a compact spread and is often multi-stemmed. The gray-white bark often shows vertical fissures. It has no thorns. The roots normally spread only shallowly. The young growth is usually glaucous. The leaf litter ofAcacia auriculiformisis thought to be allelopathic."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of meadow salsify?", "output_text": "TragopogonlamotteiL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalsolakaliL.?", "output_text": "SAKA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Epilobiumbillardierianumssp. cinereum(A. Rich.) P.H. Raven & Engelhorn?", "output_text": "Epilobiumbillardierianumssp. cinereum(A. Rich.) P.H. Raven & Engelhorn"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tara vine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=51426&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "Vitexagnus-castusL."} +{"input_text": "Is american black nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sour cherry?", "output_text": "PRCE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder?", "output_text": "Lonicera maackiiis a woody perennial shrub that can grow up to 16.5 ft. (5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of petite-licorice?", "output_text": "Plecostachysserpyllifolia(P.J.Bergius) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DigitariaerianthaSteud.?", "output_text": "DIER"} +{"input_text": "Does english holly pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ilex aquifoliumcan grow in shaded or sunny areas and is often found in forests. It is native to south and central Europe."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of strawflower?", "output_text": "Helichrysum petiolareis an evergreen plant with simple leaves. The aromatic leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are silvery grey and wooly-tomentose. The leaves are petiolate and ovate with entire margins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tall buttercup?", "output_text": "R. acrisflowers have shiny yellow petals up to 1.25 in. (3.2 cm) wide. Flowers have sepals about half the size of the petals. Flowers bloom from May-Oct."} +{"input_text": "Is surinam cherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of olive?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, yellow to white in color, and clustered in groups of 15-30 flowers. Flowers bloom in early summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ValerianaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "The basal and stem leaves are similar and are opposite. They are pinnately divided into 11-21 lanceolate segments that have dentate margins (some are entire). As the leaves go up the stems, the petioles get shorter. The leaves often have a few hairs on the underside."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TamarixparvifloraDC.?", "output_text": "Fruits are small capsules."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Alnus glutinosais a tree in the birch family that can grow up to 50 ft (15.24 m) tall with the crown spreading from 20-40 ft (6.1-12.2 m) wide. It can be single or multi-stemmed, with a smooth greyish-green bark that turns a speckled grayish-brown. It is native across Europe, temperate Asia, and north Africa. It has been planted extensively in North America as an ornamental tree and for erosion control."} +{"input_text": "Is CakilemaritimaScop. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PyracanthacoccineaM. Roemer native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bristle basketgrass?", "output_text": "Oplismenushirtellus(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tree marigold?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ragweed parthenium?", "output_text": "PartheniumhysterophorusL."} +{"input_text": "Is henbit native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of smooth cordgrass?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in July to November, when densely packed clusters of tan flowers develop."} +{"input_text": "Is cranberry viburnum, european highbush cranberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumaureumPollich?", "output_text": "TRAU2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is bulbous canarygrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european water-clover?", "output_text": "MAQU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for nettleleaf velvetberry?", "output_text": "STUR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Setariapumila(Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "Setariapumila(Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarlinavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "CAVU3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ludwigiapalustris(L.) Ell.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of changing forget-me-not?", "output_text": "MyosotisdiscolorPers."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CyperusrotundusL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common saltwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of floating bladderwort?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow and snap dragon like. They are about 0.8 in. (20 mm) wide and are held above the water in groups of 3-14 flowers on stalks."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HeliotropiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22435&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ArtemisiastellerianaBess. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spiny sowthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is RubusbifronsVest ex Tratt. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The spherical fruits are red and in pairs. The berries are eaten and the seeds distributed by birds and other wildlife."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "Fruit are 0.2 in. (5 mm) wide, often hairy and bristly clinging to clothes and animal hair. Each fruit contains a single brown seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slender false garlic?", "output_text": "NOGR3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LotuscorniculatusL.?", "output_text": "Flowers develop in clusters of 2-8 on a long peduncle (stalk)."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of indian shot?", "output_text": "CannaindicaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white willow?", "output_text": "SAAL2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of parrotfeather and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of brazilian vervain?", "output_text": "V. incomptahas small lavender to purple flowers. Each flower has five petals and is borne in compact slender terminal fascicles within hairy sepals and bracts.V. incomptablooms all summer until the first frost."} +{"input_text": "Is panama crowngrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11549&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of slender oat?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5165&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhoenixdactyliferaL.?", "output_text": "PhoenixdactyliferaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of barbwire russian-thistle?", "output_text": "SalsolapaulseniiLitv."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosalucieaeFranch. & Rochebr. ex Cr\u00e9p.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78762&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for heartleaf drymary?", "output_text": "DRCO2"} +{"input_text": "Is Corispermumamericanumvar. rydbergiiMosyakin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for longflowered veldtgrass?", "output_text": "EHLO3"} +{"input_text": "Does african asparagus fern pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Asparagus asparagoidessmothers native vegetation with thick foliage and dense mats of roots. It can be found on cliffs, roadsides and ditches."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CynaracardunculusL.?", "output_text": "CYCA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweetscented bedstraw?", "output_text": "GAOD3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Costusspeciosus(Koenig) Sm.?", "output_text": "COSP8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariapumila(Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "SEPU8"} +{"input_text": "Is pacific bentgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for herb bennet?", "output_text": "GEUR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sparrow vetch?", "output_text": "VITE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhalarisaquaticaL.?", "output_text": "PHAQ"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pseudosasajaponica(Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai?", "output_text": "Pseudosasajaponica(Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Myriophyllumspp.?", "output_text": "MYRIO"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white horehound?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5997&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of uruguayan vervain?", "output_text": "Verbena montevidensis, Seashore vervain is a rapid growing, erect, and clump forming perennial herb. The 3-6 ft. (0.9-1.8 m) tall stems are slender, rough and square. Upright stems branch widely off the central stem.V. montevidensismay survive as an annual in colder climates as it readily self-seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of small philippine acacia?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RobiniahispidaL.?", "output_text": "ROHI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european privet?", "output_text": "LIVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sowthistle?", "output_text": "SonchusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LoliumperenneL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5955&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinese privet?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to June, when panicles of white to cream flowers develop in terminal and upper axillary clusters. Pollen can cause an allergic reaction in some people."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VitexrotundifoliaL. f.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sapodilla?", "output_text": "MAZA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AdenantherapavoninaL?", "output_text": "AdenantherapavoninaL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crested floating heart?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11616&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is CatalpabignonioidesWalt. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is Euphorbiaesulavar. esulaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "RUBI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcerpalmatumThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3001&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for big chickweed?", "output_text": "CEFOV2"} +{"input_text": "Is Echinochloacrus-galli(L.) Beauv native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RanunculusacrisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6285&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cheatgrass, downy brome?", "output_text": "The seeds can germinate in the fall or in the spring; fall germination is generally more common.B. tectorumhas a fibrous root system is finely divided. When a seed germinates in the fall, the developing root system is able to expand over the winter, giving the plant an increased ability to exploit available water and nutrients in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ElaeagnusangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "The fruit are 0.4 in. (1 cm) long, are yellow and almost completely covered by densely silver scales. The fruit contain one large seed that can be up to 0.4 in. (1 cm) long within."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of amur privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IpomoeaalbaL.?", "output_text": "IPAL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Tibouchinaherbacea(DC.) Cogn.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "Alternate compound leaves, 2-5 in. (5-13 cm) long, with 5 to 15 pairs of oblong leaflets. A key characteristic in identifyingAbrus precatoriusis the lack of a terminal leaflet on the compound leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "This plant often does not flower at all. But when it does the flowers are yellow with small dark red spots. The flowers arise from the leaf axils and have pedicels about 0.25-1.5 in (0.6-3.8 cm) long. It blooms from June to August."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "Inflorescence is 4.7-15.7 in. (12-40 cm) long with 2-12 spikes that are 5.5-8.3 in. (14-21 cm) long. Flowers are colorless. Flowering periods vary based on the different climates of the plant\u2019s location."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VeronicafiliformisSm.?", "output_text": "VEFI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of green foxtail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6410&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tarweed cuphea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13981&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of field bindweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4338&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GeraniumdissectumL.?", "output_text": "GeraniumdissectumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl?", "output_text": "Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl"} +{"input_text": "Is GarnotiastrictaBrongn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is red brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of corkystemmed passionflower?", "output_text": "PassiflorasuberosaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is buckhorn plantain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EchiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are oblong to lanceolate, 2-6 in. (5.1-15.2 cm) long and up to 1.25 in. (3.2 cm) wide. Rosette leaves narrow to a short petiole. Leaves that occur on the flowering stem are also oblong to lanceolate but do not have petioles. All leaves have white 'speckles' that give the leaves a dimpled appearance and also have relatively long white hairs."} +{"input_text": "Is sweet vernalgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cluster mallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CynosurusechinatusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViburnumdilatatumThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of red sorrel?", "output_text": "Fruits are red achenes."} +{"input_text": "Does RicinuscommunisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ricinus communiscan be found in disturbed areas such as in fields, pastures and along roadsides and railroads. It is native to Asia. Be aware, this plant is extremely toxic to humans and consuming just a few seeds can be fatal."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PsidiumcattleyanumSabine?", "output_text": "PsidiumcattleyanumSabine"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ElaeagnuspungensThunb.?", "output_text": "ElaeagnuspungensThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Callicarpadichotoma(Lour.) K. Koch?", "output_text": "CADI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of glossy buckthorn?", "output_text": "The flowers are inconspicuous, pale greenish-yellow to yellow in color and occur in clusters in the leaf axis. Flowering occurs from May through September."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cardoon?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does mediterranean clone of caulerpa pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "The non-invasive form ofCaulerpa taxifoliais native to the Caribbean, Indo-Pacific and the Red Sea. A clone of the species was cultured for display at the Stuttgart Aquarium in Germany and provided to aquariums in France and Monaco. It either escaped from or was released from an aquarium into the Mediterranean Sea in 1984 where it spread rapidly, densely blanketing thousands of acres of underwater surfaces. Populations of the invasive Mediterranean aquarium strain were discovered in 2000 in California and threaten native kelp and eelgrass meadows. The invasive clone is genetically distinct from the native (DNA tests are necessary to distinguish them) and it tolerates cooler water, grows more rapidly, and grows at greater depth than the native species. Once established, this alga becomes the dominant species, altering native algal and marine animal communities. Infestations negatively affect tourism, commercial fishing, and recreational activities. The invasive clone was designated in 1999 as a prohibited species under the Federal Noxious Weed Act. Its current distribution includes Croatia, France, Italy, Monaco, Spain (Mediterranean Sea, Adriatic Sea), Australia and the United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ElaeagnuspungensThunb.?", "output_text": "Plants rarely fruit, but fruit are small, red and dotted with small brown scales."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of montbretia?", "output_text": "Crocosmiax crocosmiiflora(V. Lemoine) N.E. Br. [aurea \u00d7 pottsii]"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of buffalobur?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is siberian crabapple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Nephrolepisbrownii(Desv.) Hovenkamp & Miyam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tetragoniatetragonioides(Pallas) Kuntze?", "output_text": "TETE3"} +{"input_text": "Is ivy gourd native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CyperusrotundusL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 3 angled achene."} +{"input_text": "Is garden loosestrife native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is bengal trumpet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of basketplant?", "output_text": "Callisiafragrans(Lindl.) Woods"} +{"input_text": "Is PopulusgrandidentataMichx. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kenilworth ivy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is MalvaparvifloraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "NAST3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of evergreen clematis?", "output_text": "Flowers are white in color and are arranged in clusters in the upper leaf axils. The blooming period occurs in summer."} +{"input_text": "Does spiny plumeless thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carduus acanthoidesinfests open, disturbed areas such as pastures, roadsides, and railroad right-of-ways. It can form thick stands that reduce the forage potential of pastures and suppress the growth of desirable vegetation."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LactucacanadensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "NIGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ScaevolataccadaVahl?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TragopogonporrifoliusL.?", "output_text": "TRPO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Fraxinusuhdei(Wenzig) Lingelsh?", "output_text": "FRUH"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common vetch?", "output_text": "VISA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of perilla mint?", "output_text": "Perillafrutescens(L.) Britton"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixfragilisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11590&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is HemerocallislilioasphodelusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese barberry?", "output_text": "Berberis thunbergiiis a small deciduous shrub from 2-8 ft. (0.6-2.4 m) tall. The thin, grooved branches have thin, straight spines.Berberis thunbergiiis very shade-tolerant and can form dense stands which shade out and displace native species."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of avocado?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14162&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of european black alder?", "output_text": "The leaves are simple, alternate and doubly-toothed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of colonial bentgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10111&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VeronicabilobaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6585&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is EragrostiscumingiiSteud. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rabbitfoot polypogon?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6224&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bahiagrass?", "output_text": "PANO2"} +{"input_text": "Is tansy ragwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rorippasylvestris(L.) Bess.?", "output_text": "ROSY"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ligustrumobtusifoliumvar. obtusifoliumSieb.& Zucc.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CAAC"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ragweed parthenium?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AlliumvinealeL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are tubular, hollow, slender, and have a waxy appearance."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild parsnip?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cicutadouglasii(DC.) Coult. & Rose?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NandinadomesticaThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3057&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet?", "output_text": "The schizocarp is a dull black and broadly urceolate-truncate. It is about 0.4-0.6 in. (11-14 mm) long. The mericarps are usually 10, thin-walled and somewhat inflated. They are short-beaked dorso-ventrally. There are usually 3-6 seeds per mericarp. They are blackish and reniform. Seeds are about 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long and sparsely pubescent."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pithecellobiumdulce(Roxb.) Benth.?", "output_text": "Pithecellobiumdulce(Roxb.) Benth."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rose clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumhirtumAll."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees?", "output_text": "Flower spikelets are elongated, flattened, and have 4 to 13 small flowers. Flowering occurs during early summer and continues through fall."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Falcatariamoluccana(Miquel) Barneby & Grimes?", "output_text": "Falcatariamoluccana(Miquel) Barneby & Grimes"} +{"input_text": "Is Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is RanunculusrepensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SisymbriumorientaleL.?", "output_text": "SisymbriumorientaleL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC.?", "output_text": "The fruit are small, cylindrical and covered with hooked hairs that attach to clothing or fur."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LythrumsalicariaL.?", "output_text": "LYSA2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CarexkobomugiOhwi?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10110&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is BoerhaviacoccineaP. mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Watsoniaborbonica(Pourret) Goldblatt?", "output_text": "Watsoniaborbonica(Pourret) Goldblatt"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of fennel?", "output_text": "Stem striate. Leaves 3-4 pinnate; segments filiform, up to 1.6 in. (4 cm) long; leaf bases sheathing. Rays 5-30, 0.39-2.4 in. (1-6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is sydney golden wattle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of dames rocket and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is BromusarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Sesbaniavesicaria(Jacq.) Ell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders.?", "output_text": "HYPO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of winter-flowering cherry?", "output_text": "PrunussubhirtellaMiq."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smutgrass?", "output_text": "SPIN4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperushaspanL.?", "output_text": "CYHA"} +{"input_text": "Is NardusstrictaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SalixfragilisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of himalayan balsam?", "output_text": "ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slenderflower thistle?", "output_text": "CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "Small, inconspicuous, axillary, greenish-white flowers bloom from May to early June. Oriental bittersweet closely resembles American bittersweet (Celastrus scandens). The main difference:Celastrus scandenshas flowers and fruits at the ends of branches;Celastrus orbiculatushas flowers in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalviasclareaL.?", "output_text": "SASC2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Regulated (Minnesota), Restricted (Wisconsin), Tier 1 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv?", "output_text": "LEDR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common goldenthistle?", "output_text": "SCHI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mother of thyme?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common tansy?", "output_text": "Tanacetum vulgareis an aromatic, perennial herbaceous plant that can reach up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HordeummurinumL.?", "output_text": "HordeummurinumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of winter creeper?", "output_text": "Fruits are small round pink-red capsules that split open to expose seeds with red-orange arils."} +{"input_text": "Does common barberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Berberis vulgarisis shade tolerant which allows it to easily invade woodlands. It is also an alternate host for wheat rust (Puccinia graminis) which makes the control and removal of this invasive shrub of primary importance. It was introduced to America during the 17th century. Fruit ofBerberis vulgariswas used to make jam, the flowers for dye and the thorny shrub provided effective livestock fencing. It is native to central and southern Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ThunbergiaalataBojer ex Sims?", "output_text": "THAL3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "LOMO2"} +{"input_text": "Does water lettuce pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Pistia stratiotes, forms extensive mats that can block navigational channels, impede water flow in irrigation and flood control canals, and disrupt submersed animal and plant communities (Sculthorpe, 1967; Attionu, 1976; Bruner, 1982; Sharma, 1984).Pistia stratiotesis among the world\u2019s worst weeds (Holm et al., 1977). It has been placed on prohibited plant lists in Florida (FDEP, 2000), Louisiana (LDWF, 2000), Mississippi (MDAC, 1997), and Texas (TPWD, 2000), and is considered a noxious species (an invasive species of concern, but not regulated) in South Carolina (SCDNR, 2000) and Delaware (DDFW, 2000)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of QuercusroburL.?", "output_text": "The small deciduous leaves, 3-5 in (7.6-12.7 cm) long, with 3-7 pairs of rounded lobes, and extremely short petioles. They remain deep green long into autumn before turning brown and then persisting on the tree well into winter."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LamiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are about 1 1/2 inches long, purple, and have hairy bracts."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "Centaurea ibericais an annual plant that grows 1-6 ft. (0.3-1.8 m) tall. It closely resembles purple starthistle and it is native to southern Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of amphibious yellowcress?", "output_text": "Rorippaamphibia(L.) Besser"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LeonuruscardiacaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fountaingrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Setariapumilassp. pumila(Poir.) Roem. & Schult.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=55467&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Dactylisglomeratassp. glomerataL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tawny daylily?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3407&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Stellaria pallidaoccurs in shady, moist locations and can commonly threaten habitats on rocky seeps."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ElaeagnuspungensThunb.?", "output_text": "The axillary clusters of small, sweet-smelling, white to brown flowers develop in the fall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common st. johnswort?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to September, when bright yellow flowers develop at the tips of the stems. Flowers have five petals and many stamens. Petals typically have black glands along the margins."} +{"input_text": "Is redflower ragleaf native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for radish?", "output_text": "RASA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CenchrusechinatusL.?", "output_text": "CEEC"} +{"input_text": "Is green foxtail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of korean lespedeza?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of houndstongue and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common duckweed?", "output_text": "LemnaminorL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bay biscayne creeping-oxeye?", "output_text": "Sphagneticolatrilobata(L.C. Rich.) Pruski"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpathoglottisplicataBlume?", "output_text": "SPPL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EucalyptusglobulusLabill.?", "output_text": "Solitary white flowers with many stamens, arise from the axils on flattened stalks. They range from 1.6-2.2 in. (4-5.5 cm) wide. Sepals and petals are united to form a warty lid which is present on the bud and drops off at flowering. Flowers from December to May."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for linden viburnum?", "output_text": "VIDI80"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of carolina fanwort, fanwort?", "output_text": "The flowers are long stemmed 1.2-4 in. (3-10 cm). They are most often white with yellow at the center, but may occasionally be pink or purplish. The sepals and petals are about 0.5 in. (1.25 cm) across. The petals are auriculate at the their bases, and obovate in shape."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ScaevolataccadaVahl?", "output_text": "ScaevolataccadaVahl"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of trumpet creeper?", "output_text": "Campsisradicans(L.) Seem. ex Bureau"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of miramar weed?", "output_text": "Hygrophila polyspermahas tiny white flowers that bloom on terminal spikes from September to November."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for venice mallow?", "output_text": "HITR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redfruit passionflower?", "output_text": "PAFO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for little quakinggrass?", "output_text": "BRMI2"} +{"input_text": "Is smutgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of vaseygrass?", "output_text": "PaspalumurvilleiSteud."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of catnip?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese climbing fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common cattail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6565&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bigpod sesbania?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6395&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaspalumfimbriatumKunth?", "output_text": "PaspalumfimbriatumKunth"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for peruvian groundcherry?", "output_text": "PHPE4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of goatsrue?", "output_text": "Leaves are multi-stemmed with alternate, pinnately compound."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of absinth wormwood?", "output_text": "Seeds are small and easily scattered being dispersed mainly by wind, water, and animals. Each stem can produce up to 50,000 seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "DianthusarmeriaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LonicerapericlymenumL.?", "output_text": "LonicerapericlymenumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eastern waterleaf?", "output_text": "HYVI"} +{"input_text": "Is white passionflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HelianthuspetiolarisNutt.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3793&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ElaeagnusumbellataThunb.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, 2-3 in. (5-8 cm) long and 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide. The margins are entire and undulate. Leaves are bright green to gray green above and silver scaly beneath with short petioles."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of crested floating heart?", "output_text": "Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ivy gourd?", "output_text": "The fruit are smooth, bright red and ovoid to ellipsoid berries about 1-2.4 in. (2.5-6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does garlic mustard pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Alliaria petiolatais an aggressive invader of wooded areas throughout the eastern and middle United States. A high shade tolerance allows this plant to invade high quality, mature woodlands, where it can form dense stands. These stands not only shade out native understory flora but also produce allelopathic compounds that inhibit seed germination of other species.Alliaria petiolatais native to Europe and was first introduced during the 1800s for medicinal and culinary purposes."} +{"input_text": "Is HypericumcanarienseL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is eastern poison-ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is rosy sandcrocus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromusrubensL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5211&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does texas blueweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "H. ciliarisgrows along roadsides, ditches, cultivated fields and open drainage areas. It can spread aggressively, especially in cultivated fields. The creeping rhizomes ofH. ciliarisallow it to form extensive colonies."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for caesarweed?", "output_text": "URLO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of false strawberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78283&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is turnipweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of morison's spurry?", "output_text": "SpergulamorisoniiBoreau"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of foxtail barley?", "output_text": "HordeumjubatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese sedge?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in April to June, with male and female flowers occurring on different plants. Other sedge species that occur in the same habitat flower much later in the year (late summer to fall)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for gray poplar?", "output_text": "POCA14"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of border privet?", "output_text": "Its opposite leaves are elliptic to oblong-ovate in shape and measure 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long and 0.3-1 in. (0.75-2.5 cm) wide. The apex of the leaf can be either acute or obtuse in shape. The upper leaf surface is dark green in color, while the lower surface is pubescent, or only pubescent on the mid-rib."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dotted duckmeat?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18749&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of QuercusacutissimaCarruthers?", "output_text": "Flowers bloom in May and are small and inconspicuous."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of water fern?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is tropical burnweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusmicroiriaSteud.?", "output_text": "CyperusmicroiriaSteud."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6076&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Brassica nigraprefers disturbed areas including meadows, thickets, areas along railroads and roadsides. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tungoil tree?", "output_text": "VEFO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of mediterranean clone of caulerpa?", "output_text": "Does not flower."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Axonopusfissifolius(Raddi) Kuhlm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5169&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of siebold's arrowwood?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tree marigold?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14027&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureadilutaAit.?", "output_text": "CEDI4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of MorusalbaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in April. Plants are normally dioecious (male and female flowers on separate plants). Male flowers are small, green and occur in 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) long catkins. Female flowers are inconspicuous and crowded in short spikes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellow sweet-clover?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, trifoliate with petioles up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) long. Leaflets are greyish green, 1 in. (2.5 cm) long and 0.3 in. (0.85 cm) wide, dentate, and oblong to ovate."} +{"input_text": "Is Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is LantanastrigocamaraR. W. Sanders native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does rosarypea pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Abrus precatoriuscan grow over small trees and shrubs. Roots grow very deeply onto the ground and are very difficult to remove. Fire encourages the growth ofAbrus precatorius."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is glossy privet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AmorphafruticosaL.?", "output_text": "AMFR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow bluestem?", "output_text": "BOIS"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall fescue?", "output_text": "FestucaarundinaceaSchreb."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese clover?", "output_text": "Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ChondrillajunceaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are small and yellow and develop in the mid-summer to fall. Mature, healthy plants can produce 1,500 flower heads and up to 20,000 seeds. Flowers bloom from July to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common tarweed?", "output_text": "Centromadiapungensssp. pungens(Hook. & Arn.) Greene"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EricatetralixL.?", "output_text": "EricatetralixL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TrifoliumrepensL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6557&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HypericumcalycinumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18314&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of giant reed?", "output_text": "Arundo donaxis a perennial grass that can reach up to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. Although it can be much shorter when damaged or stressed. The stem resembles a corn stalk."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweet vernalgrass?", "output_text": "ANODO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromuscatharticusVahl?", "output_text": "BromuscatharticusVahl"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sugargum?", "output_text": "EucalyptuscladocalyxF. Muell."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusentrerianusBoeckl.?", "output_text": "CYEN2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Gunneratinctoria(Molina) Mirb.?", "output_text": "Gunneratinctoria(Molina) Mirb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VerbenabonariensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10107&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is SalviasclareaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of passionflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6128&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GaleopsistetrahitL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11975&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Actinidiaarguta(Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CrotalariaspectabilisRoth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "LYNU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lily of the valley vine?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of mugwort and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EuphorbiaesulaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is african olive native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does EhrhartacalycinaSm. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ehrharta calycinaprefers disturbed areas including grasslands, roadsides, and coastal habitats. It is native to South Africa."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten?", "output_text": "Its simple leaves are mostly basal and somewhat elongated in shape with toothed to deeply lobed margins. These leaves 2 to 10 in. (5-25 cm) long and 0.8 to 1.4 in. (2-6 cm) wide have hairless or slightly hairy (upper surfaces that are green in color and whitish, densely felty-hairy undersides."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LapsanacommunisL.?", "output_text": "LapsanacommunisL."} +{"input_text": "Is saltcedar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "It has shiny green leaf-like structures which are flattened stems rather than true leaves. They measure up to 1.6 in. (4 cm) long by 0.8 in. (2 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sechiumedule(Jacq.) Sw.?", "output_text": "SEED"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of helleborine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11976&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BrizamaximaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DigitariasetigeraRoth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "DISE6"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of little-robin?", "output_text": "GeraniumpurpureumVill."} +{"input_text": "Does gorse pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "U. europaeuswas introduced into North America in the mid-to-late 1800s as an ornamental. Plants invade gravel bars, logged areas and other disturbed areas.U. europaeuscannot tolerate extremely dry areas or areas with extreme temperatures."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1?", "output_text": "Fallopia x bohemicais a perennial that can grow from 6-12 ft. (1.8-3.7 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is RhynchosporacaducaEll. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "One plant typically produces 15,000 seeds. It reproduces by seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DalechampiascandensL.?", "output_text": "DASC5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CyperushaspanL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5492&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate and 2 to 3 times pinnately compound with toothed or mostly toothless margins. The leaflets are from 2-4.75 in. long with the entire leaf from 2-4 ft. long. The main leaf veins extend to the leaf edge with spines along the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of camphortree?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are shiny, dark green above and lighter green below, have wavy margins, three distinct, yellow veins and are 1.5-4 in. (3.7-10.1 cm) long. A distinctive odor of camphor is emitted when the leaves are crushed."} +{"input_text": "Is epidendrum \u00d7obrienianum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalsolacollinaPallas?", "output_text": "SalsolacollinaPallas"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EricacinereaL.?", "output_text": "EricacinereaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalviniaminimaBaker?", "output_text": "SalviniaminimaBaker"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viburnumopulusssp. opulusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "Viburnumopulusssp. opulusLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake?", "output_text": "MEQU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for nodding beggarticks?", "output_text": "BICE"} +{"input_text": "Is star-of-bethlehem native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PsidiumguajavaL.?", "output_text": "PSGU"} +{"input_text": "Is Centellaasiatica(L.) Urban native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Melinisrepens(Willd.) Zizka?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy galinsoga?", "output_text": "GalinsogaquadriradiataCav"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Oxycaryumcubense(Poepp. & Kunth) Lye and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of coral ardisia?", "output_text": "The flowers are on stalks. They are small, pink to white in axillary clusters usually drooping beneath the foliage. Blooms develop in the late spring and early summer."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RuelliablechumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=75576&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cypress spurge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3116&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pithecellobiumdulce(Roxb.) Benth.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PastinacasativaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are dry, smooth, slightly winged and flattened on back. Fruits each contain two seeds, which are dispersed in the fall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of uruguayan vervain?", "output_text": "VerbenamontevidensisSpreng."} +{"input_text": "Is JuncuseffususL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of oxeye daisy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5937&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of roundleaf toothcup?", "output_text": "Rotalarotundifolia(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of amphibious yellowcress?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14098&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mazapan?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hawkweeds?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18780&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Prosopispallida(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3323&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is sweetbriar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3010&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AdenantherapavoninaL?", "output_text": "ADPA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SetariafaberiHerrm.?", "output_text": "The fruit are small flattened ovoids with hard coats. They usually germinate in late spring to early summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CardiospermumhalicacabumL.?", "output_text": "The small white flowers bloom from summer through the fall, flowers are not very showy."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of broomsedge bluestem?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5116&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does EchiumvulgareL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Echium vulgareis primarily a weed of pastures, roadsides, and non-crop areas. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ripgut brome?", "output_text": "Bromusdiandrusvar. rigidus(Roth) Sales"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PanicumcapillareL.?", "output_text": "PanicumcapillareL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of reed canarygrass?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of littleseed canarygrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6177&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is LigustrumquihouiCarr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tansy ragwort?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in summer to early fall, when numerous yellow, daisy-like flowers develop in a flat topped inflorescence at the apex of the stems. Flower heads are 0.8 in. (2 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RibesrubrumL.?", "output_text": "RIRU80"} +{"input_text": "Is sweetscented bedstraw native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scottish rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "There is one flower to a stem. Flowers are white to pink, round in shape, and 2-6 in. (5-15.2 cm) across with more than 25 thick pointed petals."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of river redgum?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from late spring to mid summer. The flowers appears as a creamy white or yellow, fluffy texture."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shining geranium?", "output_text": "GELU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HedychiumcoronariumKoenig?", "output_text": "HedychiumcoronariumKoenig"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "The leaves are smooth, cylindrical , and hollow and emerge from the base of the plant. It also produces stiff flower stems up to 2.5 ft. (0.46 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=62295&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for western waterhemlock?", "output_text": "CIDO"} +{"input_text": "Is Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is castorbean native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweet vernalgrass?", "output_text": "ANOD"} +{"input_text": "Is Carduusnutansmacrolepis(Peterm.) Kazmi native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "The individual flowers are small and inconspicuous individually, but together they form a catkin. They flower in the spring and catkins remain on the trees through the fall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of indian camphorweed?", "output_text": "Plucheaindica(L.) Less."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MangiferaindicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14127&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow in color, clustered, 0.3 in. (0.32 cm) across, pointed, longer than they are wide, with 3 to 5 petals and 4 yellow stamens."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of california privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrum ovalifoliumcan grow up to 16.4 ft. (5 m) tall with spreading or arching branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of capeweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of wild chervil?", "output_text": "Anthriscus sylvestrisis an herbaceous biennial that grows up to 3.25 ft. (1 m) in height. The stems are hollow and covered in hairs.Anthriscus sylvestrisis native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dipogonlignosus(L.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "DILI8"} +{"input_text": "Is meadow hawkweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of wild four-o'clock?", "output_text": "Leaves are dark green, opposite, cordate, hairless, 4 in. (10.2 cm) long and 3 in. (7.6 cm) across. The upper leaves may be smaller and lanceolate."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PassiflorabifloraLam.?", "output_text": "PassiflorabifloraLam."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of vaseygrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is winged yam native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of blue morning-glory?", "output_text": "Ipomoeaindica(Burm. f.) Merr."} +{"input_text": "Is bird vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of border privet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10087&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Flacourtiaindica(Burm. f.) Merr?", "output_text": "Flacourtiaindica(Burm. f.) Merr"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, yellow, and found in large flat-topped umbels. Blooming occurs between August and October."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromusdiandrusRoth?", "output_text": "BRDI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Helminthothecaechioides(L.) Holub?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese knotweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of poison hemlock?", "output_text": "ConiummaculatumL."} +{"input_text": "Does multiflora rose pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rosa multifloraforms impenetrable thickets in pastures, fields, and forest edges. It restricts human, livestock, and wildlife movement and displaces native vegetation. It tolerates a wide range of conditions allowing it to invade habitats across the United States.Rosa multiflorais native to Asia and was first introduced to North America in 1866 as rootstock for ornamental roses. During the mid 1900s it was widely planted as a \u201cliving fence\u201d for livestock control."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of panic veldtgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cryptomeriajaponica(L. f.) D. Don?", "output_text": "Cryptomeriajaponica(L. f.) D. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is blessed milkthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RubusarmeniacusFocke?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of JacobaeavulgarisGaertn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=68845&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of VerbenabonariensisL.?", "output_text": "V. bonariensisfruits are nutlets. Each flower produces four seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HederaL.?", "output_text": "HederaL."} +{"input_text": "Is Vincetoxicumspp.L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "Flowers are in clusters that are 0.5-2 ft. (0.15-0.61 m) long when fully mature. Each flower can be 0.3 in. (7.6 mm) across, consisting of 4 yellow petals. The petals are rounded toward their tips. Flowers are in bloom during the summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of annual false-brome?", "output_text": "Brachypodiumdistachyon(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Does Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hydrilla verticillataforms dense mats at the surface of the water. The dense mats can restrict native vegetation, irrigation practices, recreation, hydroelectric production, and water flow. It can invade most slow-moving or still water systems. This plant is believed to be native to Asia or Africa, although it is widely spread across the globe. It was first introduced into North America as an aquarium plant in the 1950s."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple crown-vetch?", "output_text": "SEVA4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese fountaingrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78213&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ludwigiapeploidesssp. glabrescens(Kuntze) P.H. Raven?", "output_text": "LUPEG2"} +{"input_text": "Is anil de pasto native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FallopiaconvolvulusL.?", "output_text": "FACO"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jerusalem-cherry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13263&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BuddlejalindleyanaFortune ex Lindl.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusentrerianusBoeckl.?", "output_text": "CyperusentrerianusBoeckl."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViciavillosaRoth?", "output_text": "VIVI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "HUJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HedychiumflavescensCarey ex Roscoe?", "output_text": "HedychiumflavescensCarey ex Roscoe"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of birdsfoot trefoil?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5949&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does DaphnelaureolaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Daphne laureolagrows best is areas with partial to deep shading such as woodlands. It is native to Europe and the Mediterranean. Be aware, this plant is poisonous to humans and can cause contact dermatitis when touched."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "NajasminorAll."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed?", "output_text": "CentaureanigrescensWilld"} +{"input_text": "Is RuelliablechumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of curly dock?", "output_text": "RumexcrispusL."} +{"input_text": "Does LythrumvirgatumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. virgatumis commonly found along waterways and other wetland habitats where it replaces native vegetation. It was introduced from Europe during the late 1800s.L. virgatumis native to parts of Europe and temperate Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CommelinabenghalensisL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Noxious (United States)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cultivated currant?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is redstem filaree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6483&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RaphanusraphanistrumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6290&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of coffee senna?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6400&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common groundsel?", "output_text": "SEVU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BougainvilleaglabraChoisy?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jaraguagrass?", "output_text": "Hyparrheniarufa(Nees) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of spurge flax?", "output_text": "Thymelaea passerinais an erect herbaceous annual plant that grows from 2.5-24 in. (6-61 cm) tall. The slender wiry stem can be woody and will often branch towards the top.T. passerinais native to Africa, tropical and temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sicklepod?", "output_text": "SEOB4"} +{"input_text": "Is EucalyptusglobulusLabill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciabaileyanaF. Muell.?", "output_text": "AcaciabaileyanaF. Muell."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbiaesulaL.?", "output_text": "EuphorbiaesulaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for norway maple?", "output_text": "ACPL"} +{"input_text": "Is Hyparrheniarufa(Nees) Stapf native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AegilopsgeniculataRoth?", "output_text": "AEGE"} +{"input_text": "Is FallopiaconvolvulusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LoniceratataricaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3043&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Caesalpiniadecapetala(Roth) Alston native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of prickly lettuce?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of QuercusacutissimaCarruthers?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10086&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese banyan?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of stinking chamomile?", "output_text": "A. cotulaleaf blades are about 0 .75 - 2.5 in. (1.9-6.35 cm) long and 1 in. (2.54 cm) wide. The first leaves are opposite but become alternate as they ascend up the stem. Leaves are thick, finely dissected, slightly pilose and an unpleasant odor."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common hawthorn?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Does AegilopstriuncialisL pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Aegilops triuncialisis a dry land crop invader. This species, will dominate dry land pastures and readily crosses with wheat. This produces sterile seed and unmarketable wheat. When mature, it is unpalatable for livestock."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of molassesgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is cuming's lovegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is corn gromwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm.?", "output_text": "Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of skeletonleaf bursage?", "output_text": "A. tomentosafruits are light brown burs with up to 10 short spines. They each contain 2 seeds.A. tomentosaalso reproduces vegetatively by sending shoots up from the horizontal root system."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3005&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is PopulusalbaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for StachytarphetaurticifoliaSims?", "output_text": "STUR"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hybrid cattail?", "output_text": "Typhax glaucaGodr. [angustifolia x latifolia]"} +{"input_text": "Is butterflybush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AlliumvinealeL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are eventually replaced by bulblets, either completely or partially."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of greater celandine?", "output_text": "ChelidoniummajusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AegilopsgeniculataRoth?", "output_text": "The leaves are pubescent with an eciliate membranous ligule. They are flat and linear from 1.2-3.0 x 0.2-0.9 in. (4-8 cm x 1.5-3 mm) long by wide."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of wild garlic?", "output_text": "In May to June plants produce purple, tubular flowers that are less than 0.25 in. (5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is Cynodondactylon(L.) Pers native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common hempnettle?", "output_text": "GATE2"} +{"input_text": "Is european stinging nettle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ManihotesculentaCrantz?", "output_text": "ManihotesculentaCrantz"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red sorrel?", "output_text": "RumexacetosellaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese maple?", "output_text": "The fruits ofAcer palmatumare samaras. The fruits are elongated and usually range from 0.5-0.75 in. (1.3-2 cm) long. The covering of the fruit is dry and hard. The color of the fruit ranges from green to reddish green. Fruits ripen from September-October."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EricalusitanicaK. Rudolphi native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ChamaedoreaseifriziiBurret?", "output_text": "CHSE17"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ageratinaadenophora(Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4543&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does border privet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "LikeLigustrum vulgareandL. sinense, this plant is capable of escaping to form dense thickets that can crowd out native species."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tatarian honeysuckle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3043&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Axonopusfissifolius(Raddi) Kuhlm.?", "output_text": "Axonopusfissifolius(Raddi) Kuhlm."} +{"input_text": "Is oriental vessel fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does siberian peashrub pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Caragana arborescensinvades woodland edge environments, and pastures. It is native to Siberia and Manchuria."} +{"input_text": "Is garden baby's-breath native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc.?", "output_text": "NERE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of peruvian peppertree?", "output_text": "Schinus molleis a perennial tree that can grow from 30-40 ft. (9.1-12.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of himalayan balsam and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common pearlbrush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14014&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AcerginnalaMaxim.?", "output_text": "Acer ginnalais a small tree that grows 15-20 ft. (4.5-6 m) in height. The bark of the tree is smooth and gray."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MalvasylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "MalvasylvestrisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Cyrtomiumfalcatum(L. f.) C. Presl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DesmodiumincanumDC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13987&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PsidiumcattleyanumSabine?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs year-round. Flowers are white, 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide, with 4-5 petals and many stamens. Flowers can occur singly, or in groups of three, in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Does Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Imperata cylindricais an extremely aggressive invader with the capability of invading a range of sites. It forms dense, usually circular infestations that exclude all other vegetation. It is native to Southeast Asia and was accidently introduced into the southeast United States in packing material in the early 1900s. It was also intentionally introduced for erosion control and livestock forage."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpiraeajaponicaL. f.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3076&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "SpiraeajaponicaL. f."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "DAGL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViciavillosaRoth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6614&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders.?", "output_text": "The petiolate leaves are ovate to lanceolate with a smooth margin."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "Murdannia keisakis an annual, emergent plant that invades wetlands in the southeastern and northwestern United States. Plant stems are succulent, form roots at the nodes, and grow prostrate along the ground. Stems are 12-30 in. (30.5-76.2 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of goosegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of port orford cedar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3210&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "Tamarix parviflorais deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cypress spurge?", "output_text": "The fruit is three lobed and contains 1-3 egg shaped smooth gray seeds that measure 0.06-0.08 in. (1.5-2 mm).Euphorbia cyparissiasproduces large clonal colonies through an extensive underground root system, that allows this plant to reproduce with lateral root buds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mountain ebony?", "output_text": "BauhiniavariegataL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ravennagrass?", "output_text": "Saccharum ravennaeis a tall clumping grass with a basal tuft of leaves and flowering stalks that reach heights of 8-12 ft. (2.4-3.7 m), towering over big bluestem and other plants and making them easily visible from a distance. The base of the clump can be several feet in diameter indicating a sizeable root mass."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of balsamapple?", "output_text": "MomordicacharantiaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of EuphorbiaesulaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 3 lobed capsules that explode when mature, propelling brown mottled ovoid seeds up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) away."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumdiphyllumL.?", "output_text": "SODI2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RhizophoramangleL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6314&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Glebioniscoronaria(L.) Tzvelev?", "output_text": "GLCO6"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarthamuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "CarthamuslanatusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "CIPA6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of false mayweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fuller's teasel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5550&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european wand loosestrife?", "output_text": "LythrumvirgatumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of air-potato?", "output_text": "The vine rarely flowers."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of boxelder?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3245&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is RosamultifloraThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CarduusacanthoidesL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5076&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RosarubiginosaL.?", "output_text": "RORU82"} +{"input_text": "Is english elm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TamarixchinensisLour.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9853&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for small philippine acacia?", "output_text": "ACCO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of dalmatian toadflax?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are 0.1-0.3 in. (3-7 mm) long. Each capsule contains numerous small, black-brown, ridged seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixalbaL.?", "output_text": "SalixalbaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sennapendula(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "Sennapendula(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of croftonweed?", "output_text": "Ageratinaadenophora(Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinusthunbergiiParl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20413&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ZygophyllumfabagoL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BrizaminorL.?", "output_text": "BrizaminorL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of porcelain-berry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78266&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for capeweed?", "output_text": "ARCA45"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PhalarisarundinaceaL.?", "output_text": "Leaf blades are flat, 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) long, up to 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) wide, glabrous and taper gradually. The ligule is membranous (transparent) and long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mouse barley?", "output_text": "HOMU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is HieraciumatratumFr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven?", "output_text": "Fruits ofL. peploidesare glabrous to sparsely hairy cylindrical capsules that contain many small seeds about 0.04 in. (1 mm) in size."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4512&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers?", "output_text": "Taraxacum officinaleis a perennial that grows best in moist areas in full sun. Its strong taproot is capable of penetrating the soil to a depth of 10-15 ft. (3-4.6 m), but it is most commonly 6-18 in. (15.2-45.7 cm) deep."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SeneciovulgarisL.?", "output_text": "SeneciovulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5649&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of english daisy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does DioscoreabulbiferaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dioscorea bulbiferacan form dense masses of vines that cover and kill native vegetation including trees within a variety of habitats such as forest edges, hammocks, and many disturbed areas. It was introduced from Africa for food and medicinal purposes in the early 1900s. It is a common and widespread food crop throughout most tropical regions of the world."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Puerariamontana(Lour.)Merr.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of colombian bluestem?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6383&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixpurpureaL.?", "output_text": "SalixpurpureaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers?", "output_text": "TAOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PhalarisarundinaceaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ground ivy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3026&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PanicumrepensL.?", "output_text": "PanicumrepensL."} +{"input_text": "Is spotted knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for floating primrose-willow?", "output_text": "LUPEG2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is st. augustinegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of meadow salsify?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of east indian almond?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mulberryweed?", "output_text": "FAVI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pennisetumglaucum(L.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cherry plum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12216&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Oncosiphonpiluliferum(L. f.) K\u00e4llersj\u00f6 native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CoffeaarabicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SyngoniumpodophyllumSchott native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2426&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is NymphaeaodorataAit. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalsolapaulseniiLitv.?", "output_text": "SalsolapaulseniiLitv."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LamiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5908&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IpomoeahederaceaJacq.?", "output_text": "IPHE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Schizachyriumcondensatum(Kunth) Nees?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6383&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for korean lespedeza?", "output_text": "KUST"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is downy maiden fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is Exochordaracemosa(Lindl.) Rehd. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of big periwinkle?", "output_text": "VincamajorL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "Alliaria petiolatais an herbaceous, biennial forb. First year plants are basal rosettes which bolt and flower in the second year. Plants can be easily recognized by a garlic odor that is present when any part of the plant is crushed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixcinereaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11589&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Tremaorientalis(L.) Blume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of reed canarygrass?", "output_text": "Phalaris arundinaceais a cool-season perennial grass that grows to 6 ft. (1.7 m) tall. Reed canarygrass is variable in morphology, so characteristics may depend upon the habitat."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of limnophila?", "output_text": "The small flowers are sessile and arise singly from the leaf axis. The violet, lavender, pink, or blue flowers have five fused petals that form a tube. The floral tube has two lips, which have distinct purple lines on the undersides. The five sepals are green and hairy. Sepals are from 0.16-0.2 in. (4-5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of turk's turbin?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LepidiumperfoliatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5934&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PhleumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "Glabrous, distinctly veined on blade and sheath; blades flat to somewhat keeled, 4-8 in. (10.2-20.3 cm) long, up to 0.38 in. (0.95 cm) wide, tapering toward the tip, with midrib prominent on upper surface; leaves rolled in buds."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosarugosaThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11582&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white snakeroot?", "output_text": "AGALA"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of BerberisthunbergiiDC. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of maritime pine?", "output_text": "PinuspinasterSoland., non Ait."} +{"input_text": "Is MaytenusboariaMolina native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for garden loosestrife?", "output_text": "LYVU"} +{"input_text": "Is mint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cogongrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2433&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is little starwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is smooth brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of north african knapweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of gingermint?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of slenderflower thistle?", "output_text": "Fruit has a dry outer coating and is 0.16-0.20 in. (4-5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is common hawthorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Calocedrusdecurrens(Torr.) Florin?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rye brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5212&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is asiatic hawksbeard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Desmodiumtriflorum(L.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is day jessamine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Undariapinnatifida(Harvey) Suringar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13873&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosarubiginosaL.?", "output_text": "RosarubiginosaL."} +{"input_text": "Does Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Arthraxon hispidusis an annual grass that was introduced into the United States, either accidentally or by immigrants, from Japan and eastern Asia.Arthraxon hispidusinhabits wet areas such as stream banks, flood plains and shorelines."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chenopodiumambrosioidesvar. ambrosioidesL.?", "output_text": "CHAMA16"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AnthriscuscaucalisM. Bieb.?", "output_text": "AnthriscuscaucalisM. Bieb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "The fruits are similar to milkweed pods. They are slender, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long and split to reveal small seeds with tufts of white hairs. The hairs allow the seeds to be readily dispersed by the wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sorghum (type unspecified)?", "output_text": "Sorghumbicolor(L.) Moench"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ludwigiaoctovalvis(Jacq.) Raven?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of IlexaquifoliumL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of american evergreen?", "output_text": "SyngoniumpodophyllumSchott"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PopulusnigraL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jamaica vervain?", "output_text": "STJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for american burnweed?", "output_text": "ERHI2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Stem striate. Leaves 3-4 pinnate; segments filiform, up to 1.6 in. (4 cm) long; leaf bases sheathing. Rays 5-30, 0.39-2.4 in. (1-6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sulfur cinquefoil?", "output_text": "PotentillarectaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of autumn olive?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese sedge?", "output_text": "Carex kobomugiis a perennial plant that occurs along coastal areas. Plants, on average, are about 1 ft. (0.3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HieraciumpiloselloidesVill.?", "output_text": "HIPI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for meadow hawkweed?", "output_text": "HICA10"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MyoporumlaetumG. Forst.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6070&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black nightshade?", "output_text": "SONI"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of flowering rush and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Aquatic Nuisance (Class 2, Regulated) (North Dakota), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Minnesota), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mexican tulip poppy?", "output_text": "HunnemanniafumariifoliaSweet"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of FicariavernaHuds.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in March and April, when showy, bright yellow, eight-petaled flowers develop on stalks above the leaves. Flowers are up to 3 in. (7.6 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixcapreaL.?", "output_text": "SalixcapreaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for saltcedar?", "output_text": "TARA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of russian olive?", "output_text": "The fruit are 0.4 in. (1 cm) long, are yellow and almost completely covered by densely silver scales. The fruit contain one large seed that can be up to 0.4 in. (1 cm) long within."} +{"input_text": "Is smooth bedstraw native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "The flowers give way to small, red (turning black), bead-like fruit."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kahiliflower?", "output_text": "GrevilleabanksiiR. Br."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of purple loosestrife?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spreading hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "Torilisarvensis(Huds.) Link"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Solenostemonscutellarioides(L.) Codd?", "output_text": "Solenostemonscutellarioides(L.) Codd"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of DigitalislanataEhrh. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of little quakinggrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sesbaniaherbacea(P. Mill.) McVaugh?", "output_text": "Sesbaniaherbacea(P. Mill.) McVaugh"} +{"input_text": "Does russian knapweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rhaponticum repensis native to Eurasia and was introduced into the United States in the early 1900\u2019s. This species can cause chewing disease in horses."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureastoebeL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common mallow?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GaleopsistetrahitL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of southern sandbur?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5273&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bushkiller?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13557&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Malephoracrocea(Jacq.) Schwant.?", "output_text": "MACR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweet breath of spring?", "output_text": "LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "Alternate, twice compound, with 2\u20135 pairs of pinnae, each pinna with 3\u201310 pairs of leaflets; leaflets elliptic-oblong, 1\u20132 in (2\u20134 cm) long. Usually asymmetrical at base, dull green above, paler green below."} +{"input_text": "Is PrunusspinosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crimson fountaingrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6165&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is CyperusinvolucratusRottb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is AegilopstriuncialisL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cogongrass?", "output_text": "Leaves have an off-center, whitish midrib and finely serrated margins. Leaves are up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) long, 0.5-0.75 in. (1.3-1.9 cm) wide, stiff, and have a sharp, pointed apex. Rhizomes are whitish, branched, scaly and sharp at the tips."} +{"input_text": "Is bristly foxtail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of simpleleaf chastetree?", "output_text": "VitextrifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of honduras pine?", "output_text": "Pinuselliottiivar. elliottiiEngelm."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11558&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is big chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "POCEL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Echinochloacrus-galli(L.) Beauv?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5561&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PinusstrobusL.?", "output_text": "PinusstrobusL."} +{"input_text": "Does common reed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phragmites australisis usually found in dense thickets growing in or near shallow water. These thickets displace native wetlands plants, alter hydrology and block sunlight to the aquatic community. It is native to Eurasia and Africa. Native Phragmites do occur in the United States and they are sometimes very difficult to distinguish from the exotics."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bristly locust?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of motherwort?", "output_text": "The opposite leaves vary in size and shape. Leaves have long petioles and are slightly pubescent. Leaves become smaller and less lobed as they rise up the stem. The base of each leaf is somewhat wedge-shaped."} +{"input_text": "Is coconut palm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "Celastrus orbiculatusis a perennial deciduous, climbing, woody vine that can grow to lengths of 60 ft. (18.3 m) and up to 4 in. (10 cm) in diameter. The striated bark is brown to dark brown. The smooth glabrous twigs can range from light gray to dark brown in color."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Leptospermumlaevigatum(Sol. ex Gaertn.) F. Muell.?", "output_text": "LELA29"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "PoabulbosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bur chervil?", "output_text": "ANCA14"} +{"input_text": "Is MenthaaquaticaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does shortpod mustard pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hirschfeldia incanacan be found in disturbed areas such as along roadsides, canyons, creek bottoms, and dry fields. It is native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tara vine?", "output_text": "Actinidiaarguta(Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of VitexrotundifoliaL. f.?", "output_text": "Fruit are round, 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) in diameter and dark purplish-black when mature."} +{"input_text": "Is madagascar rubbervine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for UrticadioicaL.?", "output_text": "URDI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VeronicaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6583&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lesser celandine, fig buttercup?", "output_text": "FicariavernaHuds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bulbil bugle-lily?", "output_text": "Watsoniameriana(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of giant reed?", "output_text": "No fruits or seeds typically outside of its native range. The plant spreads through rhizomes and stem nodes that come in contact with the soil."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "Centaurea nigrescensis a perennial herb with erect, branched, glabrous or somewhat long-hairy stems that grows 1.3-3.2 ft. (0.4-1.0 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "HYPE"} +{"input_text": "Is ChenopodiumalbumL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Pseudosasajaponica(Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shamel ash?", "output_text": "FRUH"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of JuncusplanifoliusR. Br.?", "output_text": "JuncusplanifoliusR. Br."} +{"input_text": "Is Photiniavillosa(Thunb.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of stringy stonecrop?", "output_text": "SedumsarmentosumBunge"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of lilac chastetree?", "output_text": "Vitex agnus-castusfruits are a globose drupe. Each fruit has four cells that usually contain one seed per cell."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common valerian?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spanishneedles?", "output_text": "BidensbipinnataL."} +{"input_text": "Is lady's-mantle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of oriental photinia?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sennapendulavar. glabrata(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "SEPEG"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of false strawberry?", "output_text": "Potentillaindica(Andr.) Wolf"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of formosa firethorn?", "output_text": "Pyracanthakoidzumii(Hayata) Rehder"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PennisetumclandestinumHochst. ex Chiov.?", "output_text": "PECL2"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese stiltgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of mudmat?", "output_text": "The tiny, pastel, bell shaped flowers arise from the leaf axils.G. cleistanthumalso produces closed cleistogamous (self-fertilized) flowers."} +{"input_text": "Is hairy jointgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of mudmat?", "output_text": "The mature fruit contain abundant seed. The rhizomatous root system allows this plant to reproduce vegetatively."} +{"input_text": "Is tufted wallaby grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SyringavulgarisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of lily of the valley vine?", "output_text": "Flowers have five white to creamy petals which curve back giving it a bell like appearance. They have a green calyx and stalk which arises from the axis of upper leaves."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SonchusoleraceusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6459&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CommelinabenghalensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of east indian crabgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is wild bushbean native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BambusavulgarisSchrad. ex J.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "BambusavulgarisSchrad. ex J.C. Wendl."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of field bindweed?", "output_text": "Convolvulus arvensisis a perennial vine. It is weak-stemmed and prostrate. Stems twine and can grow to 5 ft. (1.5 m) or longer.C. arvensishas deep, spreading roots and rhizomes. It is native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ElaeagnusumbellataThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpiraeajaponicaL. f.?", "output_text": "SpiraeajaponicaL. f."} +{"input_text": "Does chinaberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Melia azedarachinvades disturbed areas and is commonly found along roads and forest edges. It has the potential to grow in dense thickets, restricting the growth of native vegetation.Melia azedarachis native to Southeast Asia and northern Australia. It was introduced into the United States in the mid 1800s for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, dark green, oval, shiny, 3-4 in. (7.6-10.2 cm) long and 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) wide. They are attached to the vine by a petiole about 0.4 in. (1 cm)."} +{"input_text": "Is Setariaviridisvar. viridis(L.) P. Beauv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rabbitfoot clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6540&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PassifloraligularisJuss.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is creeping bellflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhoenixdactyliferaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3896&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is LigustrumsinenseLour. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of italian woodbine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for night jessamine?", "output_text": "CENO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SolanumrostratumDunal?", "output_text": "Solanum rostratumis an annual herbaceous plant that can grow up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CommelinabenghalensisL.?", "output_text": "CommelinabenghalensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is spanishneedles native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for american bugseed?", "output_text": "COAMR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromussterilisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5213&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5283&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re?", "output_text": "The simple opposite leaves are elliptic to oblong in shape and grow up to about 2.5 in (6.4 cm) long. Leaves are usually dull green above with entire margins and hair on the underside midribs."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BarbareavulgarisAit. f.?", "output_text": "BAVU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "No flowers are produced in this plant\u2019s first year of life. Flowering occurs in late spring to early summer; when white to pale pink flowers develop on the flora canes. Flowers have five petals, numerous stamens and are 0.8-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of showy milkweed?", "output_text": "AsclepiasspeciosaTorr"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of thunberg lespedeza and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3075&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EpilobiumhirsutumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5585&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common saltwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6359&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is pangolagrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RanunculusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of eastern waterleaf?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pseudognaphaliumluteoalbum(L.) Hilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "Pseudognaphaliumluteoalbum(L.) Hilliard & Burtt"} +{"input_text": "Is LamiummaculatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TamarixparvifloraDC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6514&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SecalecerealeL.?", "output_text": "SECE"} +{"input_text": "Is Cruciatapedemontana(Bellardi) Ehrend. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is european wand loosestrife native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cunninghamialanceolata(Lamb.) Hook.?", "output_text": "Cunninghamialanceolata(Lamb.) Hook."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy galinsoga?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "Crupina vulgarisis a Federal Noxious Weed and is native to southern Europe. It is a winter annual that grows 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of river redgum?", "output_text": "The River redgum,Eucalyptus camaldulensis, is a tree that can grow up to 148 ft. (45 m) tall. Its main identifier is the bark that the tree produces. It has smooth bark, ranging in color from white, grey, and brown."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sweet vernalgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is plume albizia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does field bindweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. arvensismost likely was introduced in North America as a contaminant in crop seed as early as 1739. Plants typically inhabit roadsides and grasslands and live along streams."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "Spiraea japonicais a small, deciduous shrub up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall that invades a variety of habitats throughout the eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Is meadow fescue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of horsenettle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciacyclopsA. Cunn. ex G. Don?", "output_text": "AcaciacyclopsA. Cunn. ex G. Don"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12794&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is new zealand flax native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Depariapetersenii(Kunze) M. Kato native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is coral ardisia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of EchiumplantagineumL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.1 in. (2.5 mm) long, tan-grey to black, usually grouped in fours. Seeds are 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long, brownish in color, wrinkled, and 3 sided."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Brachypodiumsylvaticum(Huds.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Brachypodiumsylvaticum(Huds.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hawk's eye?", "output_text": "EUMU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hedionda macho?", "output_text": "SESE13"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromusjaponicusThunb.?", "output_text": "BromusjaponicusThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is PinuspineaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lambsquarters?", "output_text": "Chenopodiumalbumvar. albumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of lily of the valley?", "output_text": "The fruits are red berries."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tungoil tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6592&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is showy buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sisal?", "output_text": "AGSI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PoapratensisL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rabbitfoot polypogon?", "output_text": "POMO5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4421&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArtemisiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "ArtemisiavulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaederiacruddasianaPrain?", "output_text": "PACR15"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AnagallisarvensisL.?", "output_text": "ANAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariapalmifolia(Koenig) Stapf?", "output_text": "SEPA6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rytidospermabiannulare(Zotov) Connor & Edgar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14088&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of perilla mint?", "output_text": "The sub-globose fruits are reticulate nutlets, grayish-brown, and are about 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of deeprooted sedge and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CallitrichestagnalisScop.?", "output_text": "Callitriche stagnalisis an aquatic perennial with elongate stems that can grow from 3.94-11.81 in. (1-3 dm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MimosadiplotrichaC. Wright ex Sauvalle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4659&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AraujiasericiferaBrot. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is KoelreuteriapaniculataLaxm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does SpartinadensifloraBrongn. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. densiflorais a nonnative grass species that invades the middle tidal zones in estuaries where it aggressively out competes native grasses, sedges and salicornia stands."} +{"input_text": "Is paradise poinciana native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cardoon?", "output_text": "Stems are leafy, erect, and branched. Leaves are basal until bolting, then cauline leaves that are alternate, spiny, and gray green and cobwebby on the upper surface, are seen on the flower stalks."} +{"input_text": "Is princesstree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MyosotisdiscolorPers.?", "output_text": "MYDI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of dyer's woad?", "output_text": "First years growth is represented by a rosette of hairy, bluish-green leaves 1.5-7 in. (3.7-18 cm) long. Stem leaves are lance-shaped and alternate with a cream colored mid-rib."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common bugloss?", "output_text": "AnchusaofficinalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for east indian crabgrass?", "output_text": "DISE6"} +{"input_text": "Is Megathyrsusmaximus(Jacq.) R. Webster native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of australian cheesewood?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for gingerbush?", "output_text": "PASP6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for vaseygrass?", "output_text": "PAUR2"} +{"input_text": "Is water speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does cardoon pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cynara cardunculusprefers disturbed areas such as grassland, coastal scrubs, and fields. It is native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Youngiajaponica(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "YOJA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cherry laurel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14124&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of lesser celandine, fig buttercup?", "output_text": "Ficaria vernais a short (up to 12 in. [30.5 cm]), herbaceous perennial that invades forests throughout the East, Midwest and Pacific Northwest regions of the United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for asiatic pennywort?", "output_text": "CEAS"} +{"input_text": "Is GrevilleabanksiiR. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of didymo, rock snot?", "output_text": "Didymosphenia geminatais a freshwater, single cell, diatom (a type of algae) which attaches itself to a solid surface such as a rock with a stalk.It is light brown, brownish yellow, or white, looking very much like wet toilet paper.Didymosphenia geminatahas the texture of wet wool or cotton, fibrous not slimy or slippery and is not easy to pull apart."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hawai'i ticktrefoil?", "output_text": "DESA81"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black mustard?", "output_text": "Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of oriental virginsbower?", "output_text": "Clematis orientalisis a deciduous perennial woody vine. It can climb and grows from 7-26 ft. (2-8 m) long and has longitudinally fissured or ridged gray-brown bark.C. orientalisis native to eastern and southeastern Europe as well as temperate and tropical Asia."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of shamel ash?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5653&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dyer's woad?", "output_text": "ISTI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white willow?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ChondrillajunceaL.?", "output_text": "ChondrillajunceaL."} +{"input_text": "Is lettuce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Phyllostachysspp.Sieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "PHYLL6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common viper's bugloss, blueweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL.?", "output_text": "Hydrocharis morsus-ranaeis a free-floating aquatic plant that resembles a miniature water lily."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of miramar weed?", "output_text": "The fruits are oblong capsules with trichomes along the edge. Each fruit produces from 20-30 seeds. Fruits mature from October to January."} +{"input_text": "Is CarthamuslanatusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of eastern white pine?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese cedar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalviaglutinosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50622&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CanavaliacatharticaThouars?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is african mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cranberry viburnum, european highbush cranberry?", "output_text": "Viburnumopulusssp. opulusLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Grevillea robustaprefers disturbed areas including disturbed rainforests and along riverbanks. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of algerian ivy?", "output_text": "HederacanariensisWilld."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of octopus tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6378&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Verniciafordii(Hemsl.) Airy-Shaw native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of indian rosewood?", "output_text": "DalbergiasissooRoxb. ex DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of carolina fanwort, fanwort?", "output_text": "Cabomba carolinianahas two types of leaves. The submerged leaves are opposite, fan-shaped, deeply dissected and about 2 in. (5 cm) wide. The small floating leaves are entire and linear elliptic in shape."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Citrusx sinensis(L.) Osbeck (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]?", "output_text": "Citrusx sinensis(L.) Osbeck (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Kalanchoex houghtoniiD.B. Ward?", "output_text": "Kalanchoex houghtoniiD.B. Ward"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for KyllingabrevifoliaRottb.?", "output_text": "KYBR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumcampestreSchreb.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for catnip?", "output_text": "NECA2"} +{"input_text": "Is Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow sweet-clover?", "output_text": "Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Stenotaphrumsecundatum(Walt.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14039&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is spreading hedgeparsley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow groove bamboo?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NajasminorAll.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of parrotfeather?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of perennial false-brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13940&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumamericanumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6430&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ludwigiagrandiflorassp. hexapetala(Hook. & Arn.) Nesom & Kartesz?", "output_text": "Ludwigiagrandiflorassp. hexapetala(Hook. & Arn.) Nesom & Kartesz"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Phelipancheaegyptiaca(Pers.) Pomel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinese elm?", "output_text": "The small, tight green inflorescence arises from the leaf axil. It blooms from August through September."} +{"input_text": "Is Hederahibernica(Kirchn.) Bean. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of GaleopsistetrahitL.?", "output_text": "Galeopsis tetrahitis an herbaceous annual that grows to be 1-3 ft (0.3-0.9 m) tall. The simple to branched stems are square, swollen at leaf nodes, and covered with coarse, downward pointing hairs intermixed with shorter glandular hairs. It is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br.?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, and 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) wide. Male flowers are found in dense clusters on upper axils, and female plants are found on lower axils either individually or in clusters. Flowering occurs in summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of weeping lovegrass?", "output_text": "Eragrostis curvulais a warm-season, perennial grass that can grow to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hederahibernica(Kirchn.) Bean.?", "output_text": "HEHI12"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hyparrheniarufa(Nees) Stapf?", "output_text": "HYRU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Fragariachiloensis(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is LumnitzeraracemosaWilld. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brassbuttons?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18729&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Actinidiaarguta(Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq.?", "output_text": "Actinidiaarguta(Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crested floating heart?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for creeping waterprimrose?", "output_text": "LUPE5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "Leaves are elliptical, alternate, abundant and three-parted. Leaflets are oval with the lower surface lighter than the upper surface."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for italian woodbine?", "output_text": "LOCA8"} +{"input_text": "Is torpedograss native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cootamundra wattle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PopulusdeltoidesBartr. ex Marsh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunuscerasusL.?", "output_text": "PRCE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is lambsquarters native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumtorvumSw.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for green bristlegrass?", "output_text": "SEVIV"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GeraniumthunbergiiSieb. & Zucc. ex Lindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12788&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaspalumscrobiculatumLinnaeus?", "output_text": "PASC6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AgeratumconyzoidesL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13923&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of west indian dropseed?", "output_text": "Sporobolusindicusvar. pyramidalis(P. Beauv.) Veldkamp"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of american frogbit?", "output_text": "Limnobiumspongia(Bosc) L.C. Rich. ex Steud."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for henbit?", "output_text": "LAAM"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort.?", "output_text": "Each flower head is comprised of 5 yellow, strap-shaped ray florets."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of java waterdropwort and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of MedicagolupulinaL.?", "output_text": "Medicago lupulinais a low-growing summer or winter annual broadleaf plant growing to 1.6 ft. (0.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Callistemonviminalis(Gaertn.)G.Don ex Loudon?", "output_text": "CAVI23"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CyperusentrerianusBoeckl.?", "output_text": "Cyperus entrerianusis a wetland sedge that invades disturbed areas throughout the southeastern United States. It is a robust, up to 40 in. (1.02 m) tall, grass-like plant with deeply set, thick rhizomes and dark purple to black leaf bases."} +{"input_text": "Does tansy ragwort pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "J. vulgarisinvades rangelands in the West where it is toxic to livestock. In the East it invades pastures, open forests, swamps, riverbeds, coastal grasslands and disturbed areas. It was first reported in the United States in the early 1900\u2019s. It is native to most of Europe, North Africa and western Asia and may have been introduced into the United States as a medicinal plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Conicosiapugioniformis(L.) N.E. Br?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wayfaringtree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AegilopstriuncialisL?", "output_text": "AETR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Callistemonviminalis(Gaertn.)G.Don ex Loudon?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5511&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ryegrass?", "output_text": "Loliumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dog rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of scotch thistle?", "output_text": "OnopordumacanthiumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Malustoringo(Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese?", "output_text": "Malustoringo(Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CarduusacanthoidesL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of alligatorweed?", "output_text": "Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow glandweed?", "output_text": "PAVI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EhrhartaerectaLam.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of IpomoeacoccineaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for california privet?", "output_text": "LIOV"} +{"input_text": "Does yellow bluestem pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "B. ischaemumgrows in dry stony places, fields, roadsides, waste ground, and pastures. It is native to Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SagittariagramineaMichx.?", "output_text": "SagittariagramineaMichx."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3937&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Osmanthusheterophyllus(G. Don) P.S. Green?", "output_text": "OSHE"} +{"input_text": "Does SolanumtorvumSw. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AlthoughSolanum torvumhas only been found several times in Florida, it has the potential to invade a variety of sites, both wet and dry. Once established, it can sprout from the roots, creating large thickets that could displace native vegetation.Solanum torvumis found throughout the world\u2019s tropical regions and was introduced into Florida sometime before 1900 for cultivation trials."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ipomoeacordatotrilobavar. cordatotrilobaDennst.?", "output_text": "IPCOC2"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese netvein hollyfern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TribuluscistoidesL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6543&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhalariscanariensisL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of JasminumfluminenseVell.?", "output_text": "JasminumfluminenseVell."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rose campion?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78756&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CyperusinvolucratusRottb?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of dames rocket?", "output_text": "Hesperis matronalisis an herbaceous, biennial forb that grows up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height. It may be included in native wildflower mix packets. Always check the list of species in wildflower mixes."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CentaureajaceaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of junglerice?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of arabian coffee?", "output_text": "CoffeaarabicaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sessile joyweed?", "output_text": "ALSE4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for corn buttercup?", "output_text": "RAAR3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of rosarypea?", "output_text": "Abrus precatoriusis a small, perennial, high climbing vine."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LOBE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumarvenseL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does RumexcrispusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rumex crispusis found in grasslands, pastures and arable land. It is native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunellavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "PRVU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EuphorbiapulcherrimaWilld. ex Klotzsch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are smooth and glabrous. Seeds are 0.09-0.1 in. (2.2-2.4 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common velvetgrass?", "output_text": "HolcuslanatusL."} +{"input_text": "Is houndstongue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Centranthusruber(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13957&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of puncturevine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3937&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is canistel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhleumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "PhleumpratenseL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BromustectorumL.?", "output_text": "The panicles measure 2-7.75 in. (5-20 cm) long, have numerous branches, retain an open quality and are generally nodding. The panicles bear from 3 to 8 drooping spikelets, each spikelet is 0.8-1.4 in. (2-3.5 cm) long. The glumes are awl-shaped. The lemmas are narrowly lanceolate, 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 mm) wide, toothed, and sometimes hairy. They have slender, straight awns that are 0.4-0.67 in. (10-17 mm) long. Flowering occurs from May to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Michigan), Noxious (United States), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does VerbascumblattariaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Verbascum blattariaprefers highly disturbed areas including pastures, vacant lots, roadsides, and abandoned fields. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromusbriziformisFisch. & C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Spiraeajaponicavar. fortunei(Planch.) Rehder?", "output_text": "SPJAF"} +{"input_text": "Is chinese banyan native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AlstoniamacrophyllaWallich ex G. Don?", "output_text": "ALMA16"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SalixalbaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental vessel fern?", "output_text": "Angiopterisevecta(J.R. Forst.) Hoffmann"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaspalumfimbriatumKunth?", "output_text": "PAFI5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "Rubus armeniacusis a perennial shrub, that is native to Eurasia. Stems grow to 15 ft. (4.6 m) before arching and trail the ground for up to 40 ft. (12.2 m)."} +{"input_text": "Is chinese tallowtree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "Mature fruits are red, shiny, round or egg-shaped, 0.4 in. (1 cm) long berries with about 30 yellow colored, flattened seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Euphorbiamaculata(L.) Small?", "output_text": "Euphorbiamaculata(L.) Small"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RumexobtusifoliusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of IlexaquifoliumL.?", "output_text": "Ilex aquifoliumis a large evergreen tree or shrub that can grow from 15-50 ft. (4.6-15.2 m) tall. Bark is smooth and can be grey to black in color."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrapaL.?", "output_text": "TRAPA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sporobolusdiandrus(Retz.) P. Beauv.?", "output_text": "Sporobolusdiandrus(Retz.) P. Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of new zealand spinach?", "output_text": "Tetragoniatetragonioides(Pallas) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sphagneticolatrilobata(L.C. Rich.) Pruski?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6485&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is MyosotislatifoliaPoir. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is tropical nutrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro?", "output_text": "PHNI80"} +{"input_text": "Does mudmat pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "G. cleistanthumhas a very fast rate of growth, and will probably survive cold winters. It is often found in densities of 10,000-25,000 plants per square meter.G. cleistanthumwas introduced to the US as an aquarium plant, and later released into natural environments. It could be easily spread by waterfowl. Unlike many other wetland or aquatic invasive plants, mudmat has been shown to be able to invade undisturbed, natural environments. It has been reported in Connecticut, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania and New Jersey."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of southern brassbuttons?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese tallowtree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3079&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pseudosasajaponica(Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai?", "output_text": "PSJA"} +{"input_text": "Does Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sphaerophysa salsulais native to Asia and invades roadsides, right-of-ways, ditches, and other disturbed sites."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ohio buckeye?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3250&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Bruguieragymnorhiza(L.) Savigny?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of twoleaf watermilfoil and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6891&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of junglerice?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13996&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Thinopyrumponticum(Podp.) Z.-W. Liu & R.-C. Wang?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14031&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hanging sedge?", "output_text": "CAPE45"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Axonopusfissifolius(Raddi) Kuhlm.?", "output_text": "AXFI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3398&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcanthusmollisL.?", "output_text": "AcanthusmollisL."} +{"input_text": "Is creeping buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz.?", "output_text": "DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese knotweed?", "output_text": "ReynoutriajaponicaSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow archangel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of scarlet firethorn?", "output_text": "PyracanthacoccineaM. Roemer"} +{"input_text": "Is fireweed groundsel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of foxtail millet?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy whitetop?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=60146&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ludwigiapalustris(L.) Ell.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14109&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PsidiumguajavaL.?", "output_text": "PsidiumguajavaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pearlflower?", "output_text": "Heterocentronsubtriplinervium(Link & Otto) A. Braun & Bouch\u00e9"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcanthusmollisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=25271&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VeronicafiliformisSm.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tropical cupgrass?", "output_text": "ERFA3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is tropical bushmint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of watercress?", "output_text": "NasturtiumofficinaleR. Brown"} +{"input_text": "Is AgrostisavenaceaJ.F. Gmel. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumtriflorumNutt.?", "output_text": "SolanumtriflorumNutt."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of false spiraea?", "output_text": "Sorbariasorbifolia(L.) A. Braun"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Stachytarphetacayennensis(Rich.) Vahl?", "output_text": "STCA8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Elsholtziaciliata(Thunb.) Hyl.?", "output_text": "ELCI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tall oatgrass?", "output_text": "AREL3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EragrostiscumingiiSteud.?", "output_text": "ERCU5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild four-o'clock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crimson clover?", "output_text": "TRIN3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of exotic swallowwort?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RumexacetosellaL.?", "output_text": "RUAC3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "The flower is its dense seed head. It flowers from May-July."} +{"input_text": "Does spurgelaurel pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Daphne laureolagrows best is areas with partial to deep shading such as woodlands. It is native to Europe and the Mediterranean. Be aware, this plant is poisonous to humans and can cause contact dermatitis when touched."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Triadicasebifera(L.) Small?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, heart-shaped, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long with a long, pointed tip."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "TyphalatifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth?", "output_text": "Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11556&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "TRTE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ligustrumspp.L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11311&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of GaleopsistetrahitL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Alaska), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ivy gourd?", "output_text": "COGR9"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of siberian peashrub?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, tubular, and can be found in groups of up to four flowers. The blooming period occurs from May to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino?", "output_text": "KUST"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for UlmusproceraSalisb.?", "output_text": "ULPR"} +{"input_text": "Does Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Coccinia grandisvines grow over and smother vegetation, and cover fences and power lines. Infestations ofCoccinia grandisthreatens both natural and managed areas. It is difficult to control because plants regrow from deep roots, even after treatment with herbicide. It is native to Africa and Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarduuspycnocephalusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DipsacuslaciniatusL.?", "output_text": "DILA4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of malabar plum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6500&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of leafy spurge?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in June, when yellow flowers develop in clusters at the apex of the plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VeronicahederifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of MyriophyllumspicatumL.?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum spicatumis a submersed aquatic plant that invades lakes, ponds, and other aquatic environments throughout the United States. The plants are rooted and the stems grow up to the water surface, usually reaching 3-10 ft. (0.9-3 m) in length and can be as much as 30 ft. (9.1 m) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bladder senna?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "White, four-petaled, 2 in. (5.1 cm) wide flowers occur in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of silverleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "Fruits are berries found in clusters that are round, 0.4-0.6 in. (10-15 mm) in diameter, and orange-yellow at maturity. Each fruit contains 60-120 greenish-brown, smooth, 0.12 in. (3 mm) in diameter seeds. Fruits are said to be poisonous, especially to livestock."} +{"input_text": "Is gold coast jasmine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "The grayish-green leaves are opposite, elliptic to oblong, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long and hairy underneath. Often it is one of the first shrubs to leaf out in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpathoglottisplicataBlume?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14049&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "AnthemiscotulaL"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of american bugseed?", "output_text": "Corispermumamericanumvar. rydbergiiMosyakin"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of water lettuce?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3064&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late summer to fall, when small, pink or lilac flowers occur in clusters, either terminally or in leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Stenotaphrumsecundatum(Walt.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "STSE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cereal rye?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of broom teatree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ChrysophyllumoliviformeL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5315&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Mycelis muralisreproduces exclusively by seed. A plant may produce up to 500 seeds in shaded sites and up to 11,500 seeds in open sites. Wall lettuce can grow in deep shade and full sun. It is adapted to a range of soil conditions. It readily invades disturbed habitats."} +{"input_text": "Does corn cockle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Agrostemma githagohas naturalized in North America. It is usually found in disturbed areas, cultivated grain fields and disturbed sites. Seeds ofAgrostemma githagocan be a contaminant of wheat, oats, and ground corn. Modern agricultural practices have reduced the populations of this plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of callery pear (bradford pear)?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) in diameter and green to brown in color."} +{"input_text": "Is beach naupaka native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for narrowleaf bittercress?", "output_text": "CAIM"} +{"input_text": "Is fivestamen tamarisk native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Brachypodiumdistachyon(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of paper-mulberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5208&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AgavesisalanaPerrine?", "output_text": "AgavesisalanaPerrine"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pouteriacampechiana(Kunth) Baehni?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is tropical soda apple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is HedychiumgardnerianumShepard ex Ker-Gawl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does english oak pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Q. roburis easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soils in full sun. It prefers moist well-drained soils, but adapts to a wide range of soil conditions. Can take up to 25-30 years for this tree to bear a first crop of acorns."} +{"input_text": "Is Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArenariaserpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "ArenariaserpyllifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for flowering rush?", "output_text": "BUUM"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tiny vetch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12989&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is LepidiumappelianumAl-Shehbaz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixpurpureaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11592&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mimosa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3004&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of linden viburnum and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumphysalifoliumRusby?", "output_text": "SolanumphysalifoliumRusby"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ipomoeacordatotrilobavar. cordatotrilobaDennst.?", "output_text": "Ipomoeacordatotrilobavar. cordatotrilobaDennst."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cherry laurel?", "output_text": "PRLA5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese dodder?", "output_text": "Flowers are abundant, pale yellow, and sessile."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brazilian jasmine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of smooth sumac and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Does GypsophilapaniculataL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Gypsophila paniculatacan be found in fields, roadsides, beaches, other open, sandy, disturbed sites. It is native to Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is tarweed cuphea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MeliaazedarachL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3049&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Viciahirsuta(L.) S.F. Gray?", "output_text": "VIHI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of black knapweed?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to October, when purple (rarely white) flowers appear in heads at the tips of the branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BryoniaalbaL.?", "output_text": "BRAL4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AvenabarbataPott ex Link?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of raintree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese sedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10110&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of miniature flatsedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is PaederiacruddasianaPrain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Microthlaspiperfoliatum(L.) F.K. Mey. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for asian melastome?", "output_text": "MECA9"} +{"input_text": "Is ImperatabrevifoliaVasey native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mother of thyme?", "output_text": "THPR"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of stinknet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50728&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "ACBR5"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bottlebrush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18422&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is tasmanian bluegum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EucalyptusglobulusLabill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3279&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of barnyardgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for frozen green buckthorn?", "output_text": "RHUT80"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hybrid mother of millions?", "output_text": "Kalanchoex houghtoniiD.B. Ward"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of five-leaf aralia?", "output_text": "Eleutherococcussieboldianus(Makino.) Koidz."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brassbuttons?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tree-of-heaven?", "output_text": "Ailanthus altissimais a rapidly growing, typically small tree up to 80 ft. (24.4 m) in height and 6 ft. (1.8 m) in diameter. It has large leaf scars on the twigs."} +{"input_text": "Is wall lettuce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is birdseye pearlwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of nettleleaf goosefoot?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LeptospermumscopariumJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "LESC2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Bromusinermisssp. inermis var. inermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for torpedograss?", "output_text": "PARE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ChondrillajunceaL.?", "output_text": "CHJU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smutgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6480&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "Flowers are small white to pink, with 4 petals and sepals."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of poison hemlock?", "output_text": "Conium maculatum, Poison-Hemlock is a biennial herbaceous plant in the carrot family (Apiaceae) that grows 3-8 ft. (0.9-2.4 m) tall. Stems are stout, hollow, ridged, and purple-spotted.C. maculatumhas a thick, white taproot that may easily be mistaken for wild parsnips. All plant parts are poisonous; however, the seeds contain the highest concentration of poison.C. maculatumis native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of february daphne?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13986&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of largeflower mexican clover?", "output_text": "Richardiagrandiflora(Cham. & Schlecht.) J.A. & J.H. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "Is EulophiagramineaLindl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Solenostemonscutellarioides(L.) Codd?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20418&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AucubajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "AUJA"} +{"input_text": "Is fourleaf manyseed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is chocolate vine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TragopogondubiusScop.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is common groundsel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort.?", "output_text": "Basal and lower stem leaves are 2.5-7 in. (6.4-17.8 cm) long, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) wide, glabrous and deeply lobed, with broad, terminal segments. Leaf base is auriculate (lobed). The few middle and upper stem leaves are reduced in size."} +{"input_text": "Is scarlet spiderling native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is VeronicafiliformisSm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european mountain-ash?", "output_text": "SOAU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of narrowleaf firethorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14118&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of carpet bugle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bittersweet nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumdulcamaraL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Viburnumopulusssp. opulusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "VIOPO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of VerbenamontevidensisSpreng.?", "output_text": "The small five petaled flowers ofV. montevidensisare lavender to purple and are borne in terminal cymes. They bloom all summer until the first frost."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SeneciovulgarisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromusracemosusL.?", "output_text": "BRRA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ageratinaaltissimavar. altissima(L.) King & H. Rob.?", "output_text": "AGALA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DaturastramoniumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of golden trumpet?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of creeping buttercup?", "output_text": "RanunculusrepensL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "Leaves are large, broadly oval to heart-shaped (6-12 in. [15.2-30.5 cm] long, 5-9 in. [12.7-22.8 cm] wide) and arranged opposite along the stem, hairy on both surfaces. Petioles are also hairy and can be sticky when young. Leaves growing off root sprouts have been measured up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) in length. Twigs are stout, brown, and speckled with white dots (lenticels). They can be slightly hairy when young. Lateral leaf scars are somewhat round, becoming darker and sunken. The pith is chambered or sometimes hollow."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TussilagofarfaraL.?", "output_text": "The dandelion-like flowers are bright yellow in color and emerge before the leaves in early spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Costusspeciosus(Koenig) Sm.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Menthax villosaHuds. (pro sp.) [spicata \u00d7 suaveolens]?", "output_text": "MEVI6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of black acacia?", "output_text": "The pale yellow to whitish colored flowers have a powder puff appearance due to the presence of numerous stamens. Each one ranges from 0.2-0.4 in. (5-10 mm) in diameter. The flower clusters are borne on peduncles from 0.2-0.6 in. (5-14 mm) long. They are alternately arranged and arise from the phyllode axil. Flowering can occur year round."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Salixx pendulinaWenderoth [babylonica \u00d7 fragilis]?", "output_text": "Salixx pendulinaWenderoth [babylonica \u00d7 fragilis]"} +{"input_text": "Does scotch thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "O. acanthiumis a major agricultural weed in western United States. With enough moisture, it can resprout from roots cut up during cultivation. This plant spreads easily because each plant can produce over 20,000 wind dispersed seeds. The seeds can also be dispersed by water or by being caught in the fur of animals."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hawai'i ticktrefoil?", "output_text": "DesmodiumsandwicenseE. Mey."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental vessel fern?", "output_text": "ANEV"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AlliumvinealeL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5071&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is UrenalobataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit?", "output_text": "Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of summer snowflake?", "output_text": "Leaves are dark green, 12 in. (30.5 cm) long and 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide, and form an upright often vase shaped clump of foliage."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AlhagimaurorumMedik?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5061&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of laurustinus?", "output_text": "ViburnumtinusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of creeping beggarweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13987&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Zantedeschiaaethiopica(L.) Spreng.?", "output_text": "ZAAE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of big quakinggrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13321&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mourningbride?", "output_text": "ScabiosaatropurpureaL."} +{"input_text": "Does lily of the valley pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. majalisspreads quickly because of rhizomes which can form extensive colonies. It can tolerate full sun to full shade but prefers partial shade. Rich well drained moist soil is its preference. It has been planted extensively as an ornamental. Where it has escaped cultivation and spread into natural areas it can be invasive. It can spread by seed and rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3072&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of curly leaf pondweed?", "output_text": "Leaves are sessile, oblong, stiff, 1.6-3.9 in. (4-10 cm) long, 0.2-0.4 in. (5-10 mm) wide, translucent and have noticeably curly margins (resemble lasagna noodles)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of curly dock?", "output_text": "Basal leaves up to 15.7 in. (40 cm) x 4.3 in. (11 cm), lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate in shape. Upper Cauline leaves are less crisped than basal leaves, with petioles up to 2.4 in. (6 cm) in length. Leaf margins of cauline leaves vary from nearly flat to strongly crisped."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common tarweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of siberian elm?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of california privet?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dames rocket?", "output_text": "HesperismatronalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for monarch fern?", "output_text": "PHSC14"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bluebuttons, field scabious?", "output_text": "Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common crupina?", "output_text": "Flowers are purple to pink, long, slender (vase-shaped) and bloom from May until soil moisture is depleted."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crystalline iceplant?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LythrumsalicariaL.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "Artemisia absinthiumis an herbaceous, perennial plant that can grow up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall. It has many branching stems arising from a woody base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of velvetleaf?", "output_text": "AbutilontheophrastiMedik"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of torpedograss?", "output_text": "Panicum repensis a perennial grass that can reach up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall. Plants have long, creeping rhizomes with sharp-pointed (torpedo-like) tips."} +{"input_text": "Is Dysphaniapumilio(R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Nephrolepisbrownii(Desv.) Hovenkamp & Miyam.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6080&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of callery pear (bradford pear)?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees?", "output_text": "Seed heads are panicles that contain many tiny seeds. The seed heads can grow from 30-40 in. (0.8-1 m) tall"} +{"input_text": "Is slender speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white bladderflower?", "output_text": "AraujiasericiferaBrot."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Campsisradicans(L.) Seem. ex Bureau?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of morrow's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LoniceramorrowiiGray"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common water hyacinth?", "output_text": "The leaves are oval to elliptical, thick, up to 6 in. (15 cm) wide and waxy with spongy petioles. Leaves curve inward at the edges."} +{"input_text": "Is red fescue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "HYCA11"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "The whitish to cream colored flowers are borne in a large inflorescence from 12-24 in. long. The inflorescence is multi-stemmed and is often wider than tall. It blooms from about late July to August."} +{"input_text": "Is Hemarthriaaltissima(Poir.) Stapf & C.E. Hubbard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of flamegold?", "output_text": "The oval fruits are pink capsules held in drooping clusters and are from 1 - 3 in. long. Seeds are black."} +{"input_text": "Is balsam poplar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of golden bellapple?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of beach strawberry?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ErigeroncanadensisL.?", "output_text": "ErigeroncanadensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Bellardiatrixago(L.) All?", "output_text": "Bellardiatrixago(L.) All"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rose glorybower?", "output_text": "ClerodendrumbungeiSteud."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hieraciumlaevigatum?", "output_text": "HILA4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for plume poppy?", "output_text": "BOFR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HieraciumcaespitosumDumort.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of large gray willow?", "output_text": "The flower are cylindrical catkins which appear before the leaves in spring. They are about 0.8-1.2 in (2-3 cm) long by 0.2-0.4 in (0.6-1 cm) wide with female catkins longer and narrower than male catkins."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of barnyardgrass?", "output_text": "Echinochloacrus-galli(L.) Beauv"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of small broomrape?", "output_text": "Leaves are greatly reduced (vestigial), alternate and triangular shaped."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mexican tea?", "output_text": "Chenopodiumambrosioidesvar. ambrosioidesL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of european frog-bit?", "output_text": "Seeds are approximately 0.04 in. (1 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of swainsonpea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6484&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Setariapumila(Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is PhellodendronjaponicumMaxim. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhleumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "PHPR3"} +{"input_text": "Is Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ErythrinavariegataL.?", "output_text": "ERVA7"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "Flower petals are 0.2-0.4 in. (5-10 mm) long with 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) filaments and 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 mm) anthers. Flowers bloom from April to November."} +{"input_text": "Does Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cytisus scopariusoccurs along roadsides, coastal sites, disturbed sites, pastures, and dry scrubland. Its nitrogen fixing ability allows it to compete successfully on poor, dry, sandy soils. It grows well in full sun. It has been considered a pest weed since the 1920\u2019s on the West Coast.Cytisus scopariusis native to western and central Europe. It was introduced into the United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AvenafatuaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5166&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is bottlebrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is RubusellipticusSm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of burgan?", "output_text": "Kunzeaericoides(A. Rich.) J. Thomp."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental trema?", "output_text": "TROR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Tripleurospermuminodorum(L.) Sch. Bip.?", "output_text": "Tripleurospermuminodorum(L.) Sch. Bip."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PoaannuaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of blackthorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14122&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical bushmint?", "output_text": "Hyptismutabilis(Rich.) Briq."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ConiummaculatumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureastoebeL.?", "output_text": "Flowers from June-November. Each branch topped by an egg-shaped flower bud covered with overlapping rows of dry, fringed green bracts with black tips. Bracts eventually part at top to allow a constricted pinkish-to-lavender thistle plume to radiate out and up, 0.75-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) wide and overall about 1 in. (2.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of prickly-ash?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3981&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Polypogonmonspeliensis(L.) Desf.?", "output_text": "POMO5"} +{"input_text": "Is flat peavine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slender russian thistle?", "output_text": "SalsolacollinaPallas"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Vulpiamyuros(L.) K.C. Gmel.?", "output_text": "Vulpiamyuros(L.) K.C. Gmel."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromusbriziformisFisch. & C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13942&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of OrobancheminorSmith?", "output_text": "Flowers, borne on terminal clusters, are snapdragon-like, with 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, purple-tinged petals. Flowering occurs in the winter and spring."} +{"input_text": "Is melaleuca native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does tussock paspalum pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Paspalum quadrifariumis found in neglected areas along roadsides, streams, wetlands and drains. The plant can spread rapidly through rhizomes or seeds and aggressively forms extremely dense infestations in a few years. Rhizomes move horizontally, sending up suckers, which form large, dense tufts. Native to Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina, this plant is used as an ornamental in Florida and has naturalized in Dade County. It can now be found in Georgia and other disturbed habitats of the southeastern United States. It is considered a noxious weed in Australia."} +{"input_text": "Is birdsfoot trefoil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureamelitensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5281&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of firetree?", "output_text": "Morellafaya(Ait.) Wilbur"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarduuscrispusL.?", "output_text": "CarduuscrispusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RubusargutusLink?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6333&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HelianthuspetiolarisNutt.?", "output_text": "HelianthuspetiolarisNutt."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of octopus tree?", "output_text": "Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of foxglove?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5547&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is sweet cherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for broadleaf dock?", "output_text": "RUOB"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ivyleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicahederifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm?", "output_text": "C. striatusleaves have from one to three leaflets. The leaflets are 0.3 to 0.5 in (5-15 mm) long. Leaves have short petioles on lower branches, becoming sessile as they rise up the stem. Leaves are more abundant at outer ends of actively growing branches."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of hairy willowherb?", "output_text": "Epilobium hirsutumis a semi-aquatic perennial herbaceous plant. The plant is erect, branching, covered with soft hairs and grows up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall.E. hirsutumis native to Africa, temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jeweled maiden fern?", "output_text": "Thelypterisopulenta(Kaulf.) Fosberg"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HydrangeapaniculataSieb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14077&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford?", "output_text": "Mature fronds ofLandoltia punctataappear 1.5 to 2 times longer than wide, with widths measuring from 0.04-0.12 in. (1-3 mm). Fronds range from egg-shaped to kidney-shaped. They are an intense green color. Fronds may sparkle in the sunlight as a result of their waxy cuticle. Similar native duckweed,Spirodela polyrrhiza, often has a red spot on the top of the frond."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PopulusdeltoidesBartr. ex Marsh.?", "output_text": "PODE3"} +{"input_text": "Is deptford pink native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of panama rubbertree?", "output_text": "CastillaelasticaSess\u00e9"} +{"input_text": "Is smallflower morningglory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of golden trumpet?", "output_text": "AllamandacatharticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "CrupinavulgarisCass."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of hairy willowherb?", "output_text": "E. hirsutumleaves are opposite, sessile and clasp the stem. Leaf blades are lanceolate-elliptic to narrowly obovate or elliptic 1.6-4.7 in. (4-12 cm) long and 0.12-1.6 in. (0.3-4 cm) wide. Foliage is villous both above and below with a serrulate margin. Leaf tip is acute to acuminate."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LoniceracaprifoliumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14102&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jeweled maiden fern?", "output_text": "THOP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of redstem filaree?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of eurasian watermilfoil?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumviarumDunal?", "output_text": "SOVI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AnagallisarvensisL.?", "output_text": "AnagallisarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sorghum (type unspecified)?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Stellariamedia(L.) Vill.?", "output_text": "STME2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BidenspilosaL.?", "output_text": "BidenspilosaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of eclipta?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5563&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "The rounded red fruits are translucent and contain one flattened seed. The fruits often persist on the plant through the winter and is generally not eaten by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cupheacarthagenensis(Jacq.) J.F. Macbr.?", "output_text": "CUCA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Angiopterisevecta(J.R. Forst.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "ANEV"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhellodendronjaponicumMaxim.?", "output_text": "PhellodendronjaponicumMaxim."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of oakforest woodrush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12796&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Leaves are long, linear, strap-like, bright-green, 1-3 ft. (0.3-1 m) long and curve toward the ground."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "The seeds are about 0.4 in. (1 cm) long and are spread by birds."} +{"input_text": "Is Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thorny olive?", "output_text": "ElaeagnuspungensThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Sennasurattensis(Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is BerberisthunbergiiDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white-flowered spiderwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6546&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LonicerajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to July, when showy, fragrant, tubular, whitish-pink flowers develop in the axils of the leaves. The flowers turn cream-yellow as they age."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sewer vine?", "output_text": "PACR15"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of cogongrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Noxious (United States), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Is spotted spurge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumovalifoliumHassk.?", "output_text": "LigustrumovalifoliumHassk."} +{"input_text": "Does strawberry guava pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Psidium cattleianumtends to form dense, monotypic stands which prevent regrowth of native species, and is very difficult to eradicate. As an invasive species, it is sometimes erroneously called Chinese guava."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MalvaneglectaWallr.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of calla lily?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18782&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of MarsileaquadrifoliaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Is GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of yellow bluestem and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Does slenderflower thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carduus tenuiflorusinvades pastures, old fields, vacant lots, and other disturbed areas. Its presence reduces the forage productivity of pastures. It is native to Europe and was recognized as a serious invader in the western United States as early as 1956."} +{"input_text": "Does leafy spurge pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Large infestations ofEuphorbia esulagive the landscape a yellowish tinge due to the yellow bracts. Leafy spurge invades prairies, pastures, and other open areas. It is a major pest of national parks and nature preserves in the western United States. It can completely overtake large areas of land and displace native vegetation. This plant is native to Europe and was introduced accidentally into North America in the early 1800s as a seed contaminate."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red ginger?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13926&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of telegraph weed?", "output_text": "HeterothecagrandifloraNutt."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of horsenettle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6440&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Eragrostiscilianensis(All.) Vign. ex Janchen native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of creeping beggarweed?", "output_text": "DesmodiumincanumDC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cutleaf teasel?", "output_text": "Opposite leaves are joined at the base and form cups that surround the prickly stem."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several privet species occur and they are often very hard to distinguish.Ligustrum lucidumresembles Japanese privet (L. japonicumThunb.), but the leaves of Japanese privet are shorter (2 in. [5.1 cm] long) and thicker.Ligustrum lucidumcommonly forms dense thickets in fields or in the understory of forests. It shades and out-competes many native species, and once established, is very difficult to remove. It is commonly used as an ornamental shrub and for hedgerows."} +{"input_text": "Is amur silvergrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of orchardgrass?", "output_text": "Leaves have a bluish hue and grow up to 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) wide, folded when immature but later flat, with prominent white midrib on the under side."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentauriumerythraeaRafn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13956&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bull thistle?", "output_text": "Flowers develop, at the apex of the plant, from June to September. The purple flower heads are 1.5-2 in. (3.8-5.1 cm) in diameter and 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) long with narrow, spine-tipped bracts."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for american frogbit?", "output_text": "LISP2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcerpseudoplatanusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10634&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CynaracardunculusL.?", "output_text": "Cynara cardunculusis a perennial herb that can grow up to about 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of winter creeper?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, glossy, dark green, oval, slightly toothed, with light-colored veins, about 1-2.5 in. (2.5-6.4 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LythrumvirgatumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for prickly lettuce?", "output_text": "LASE"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of california burclover?", "output_text": "MedicagopolymorphaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of perennial sowthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sisymbriumofficinale(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv?", "output_text": "Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of stinkwort?", "output_text": "Flower heads are small, bell shaped, 0.18-0.39 in. (4.5-10 mm) long, and found in long loose panicles. Flowers are yellow and 0.16-0.28 in. (4-7 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of flixweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5532&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MikaniamicranthaKunth?", "output_text": "MIMI5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Eleusineindica(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of canada goldenrod?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai?", "output_text": "ACJA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shrubby false buttonweed?", "output_text": "SPVE2"} +{"input_text": "Is DigitariasetigeraRoth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Clerodendrumchinense(Osb.) Mabberley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IlexcrenataThunb.?", "output_text": "IlexcrenataThunb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow groove bamboo?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys aureosulcatais a cold hardy running bamboo with a distinctive yellow stripe in the culm groove that is often grown as an ornamental. It is native to temperate Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Clerodendrumchinense(Osb.) Mabberley?", "output_text": "CLCH4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Oplismenushirtellus(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese catalpa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11541&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is hoary alyssum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RhusglabraL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcaciadealbataLink?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18710&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of large gray willow?", "output_text": "Salix cinereais a is a small tree that can reach heights of about 33 ft (10 m) tall. It is generally branched from the base but can form a single trunk. It usually has a broad, rounded to flattened crown. The bark is dark grey-brown and often becomes fissured with age."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of english ivy?", "output_text": "Fruits are black with a fleshy outer layer and stone-like seeds. New plants grow easily from cuttings or stem fragments that make contact with the soil."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosamultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "RosamultifloraThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smooth barley?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for water lettuce?", "output_text": "PIST2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3004&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dandelion?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of beach vitex?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11609&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CatalpabignonioidesWalt.?", "output_text": "CABI8"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sweet alyssum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18750&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Cuscutaepithymum(L.) L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of SolanumviarumDunal and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Noxious (United States)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of callery pear (bradford pear)?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10957&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brazilian nightshade?", "output_text": "SOSE7"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ThunbergialaurifoliaLindl.?", "output_text": "THLA6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AcerplatanoidesL.?", "output_text": "Acer platanoidesis a tree that usually grows to 40-60 ft. (12-18 m) in height, but can reach heights of 100 ft. (30 m). The bark of the tree is grayish and regularly and shallowly grooved."} +{"input_text": "Is mile-a-minute native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of swampmahogany?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3281&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is TrapanatansL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of strawflower?", "output_text": "Helichrysum petiolareis a climbing scrambling shrub grows unsupported to 2 ft. (0.61 m) tall and spreading to 6 ft. (1.8 m) wide but with some support can climb higher."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11569&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese sedge?", "output_text": "CarexkobomugiOhwi"} +{"input_text": "Is smooth sumac native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Asystasiagangetica(L.) T. Anders?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5153&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is VeronicabeccabungaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarduuspycnocephalusL.?", "output_text": "CAPY2"} +{"input_text": "Does PhleumpratenseL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phleum pratensewill over take roadsides and abandoned fields but it requires larges amounts of nutrients from the soil."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Conicosiapugioniformis(L.) N.E. Br?", "output_text": "Conicosiapugioniformis(L.) N.E. Br"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of norway maple?", "output_text": "The pendulous fruit measure 1.5-2 in. (4-5 cm) in length. The fruit are samaras that are green when young and turn yellow, then brown, with age. The samara wings are divergent, reaching nearly 180 degree angle to each other and are dispersed by wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of KoelreuteriapaniculataLaxm.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Luzulaluzuloides(Lam.) Dandy & Wilmott?", "output_text": "Luzulaluzuloides(Lam.) Dandy & Wilmott"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Froelichiagracilis(Hook.) Moq.?", "output_text": "FRGR3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Nicandraphysalodes(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6084&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HypochaerisglabraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22416&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australian burnweed?", "output_text": "Erechtitesminimus(Poir.) DC"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for plumleaf crabapple?", "output_text": "MAPR"} +{"input_text": "Is broadleaf forget-me-not native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is hedionda macho native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "Mature seeds are shiny black and produced in erect, slender green pods which turn pale brown when mature."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Callistemonviminalis(Gaertn.)G.Don ex Loudon?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18422&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european water-clover?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is wisconsin weeping willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CatalpaovataG. Don?", "output_text": "CatalpaovataG. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarthamuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "CALA20"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of narrowleaf bittercress?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweet granadilla?", "output_text": "PALI8"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of giant hogweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Michigan), Noxious (United States), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of little starwort?", "output_text": "StellariagramineaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PolygonumargyrocoleonSteud. Ex Kunze?", "output_text": "PolygonumargyrocoleonSteud. Ex Kunze"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of air-potato?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of green foxtail?", "output_text": "Setariaviridis(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spiny cocklebur?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spreading hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Oxalisdebilisvar. corymbosa(DC.) Lourteig native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Arundinagraminifolia(D. Don) Hochr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for arrowleaf elephant's ear?", "output_text": "XASA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for salvation jane?", "output_text": "ECPL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GaliumaparineL.?", "output_text": "GAAP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RosacaninaL.?", "output_text": "ROCA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smooth brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of perennial pepperweed?", "output_text": "The fruit is a round to oval, hairy capsule that is 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) in diameter. It contains a single seed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CallicarpajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=37067&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is giant horsetail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PhleumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "Phleum pratenseis a perennial bunchgrass, growing 2-3.5 ft. (0.61-1.1 m) tall, with a swollen or bulblike base, without rhizomes. It starts growth in early spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "ViburnumopulusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy bird's-foot trefoil?", "output_text": "LOSU80"} +{"input_text": "Is DeutziascabraThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CommelinabenghalensisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, lily-like, 1.2-2.8 in. (3-7 cm) long and often have reddish hairs towards the tip."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of norway maple?", "output_text": "The palmately lobed leaves are opposite and have 5 to 7 sharply acuminate lobes (with large but few teeth). These leaves are 4-7 in. (10-18 cm) wide. The leaf petioles exude a white sap when broken. The leaves are usually green in color, but there are some cultivars that have dark red leaves. The fall color of the green leaves is yellow."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of porcelain-berry?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are simple and heart-shaped with coarse teeth along the margins. The leaves vary from slightly lobed to deeply dissected."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mazapan?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14126&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to September. Flowers are emergent on 2-12 in. (5.1-30.5 cm), green to reddish stalks. Petals are less than 0.1 in. (3 mm) in length and are subtended by downward curved bracts."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of english ivy?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late summer to early fall, typically under full sun conditions; flowers are small, greenish-yellow and occur in globular starburst type inflorescence at tips of flowering stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smallseed falseflax?", "output_text": "CAMI2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SisymbriumaltissimumL.?", "output_text": "Cauline (stem) leaves are alternate, 0.5-5 in. (1.3-12.7 cm) long and decrease in size up the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of west indian raspberry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "Flower heads are purple with straw-colored spine-like bracts over 1 in. (2.5 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CyperusinvolucratusRottb?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5493&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GeraniumlucidumL.?", "output_text": "GELU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nodeweed?", "output_text": "Synedrellanodiflora(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CampanularapunculoidesL.?", "output_text": "The blue to blue-violet flowers are arranged in a long raceme. Individual flowers are about 1 in (cm) long and bell-shaped with five pointed lobes."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for orchardgrass?", "output_text": "DAGL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of day jessamine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5272&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sorghum (type unspecified)?", "output_text": "SOBI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european spindletree?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of IsatistinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "Flat-topped yellow flowers with four spoon shaped petals appear in small clusters at the top of the stems. Flowering occurs in spring to late summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of narrow swordfern?", "output_text": "Nephrolepiscordifolia(L.) C. Presl"} +{"input_text": "Is showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CrataegusmonogynaJacq.?", "output_text": "CRMO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mexican plantain?", "output_text": "PLAU4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese yew?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant horsetail?", "output_text": "EquisetumtelmateiaEhrh."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of dames rocket?", "output_text": "The siliques (long slender fruits) are 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) in length and contain a large number of seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of black locust?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-21 small, round leaflets per leaf. Leaflets are 1.5 in. (4 cm) long. A pair of long, stipular spines is found at the base of most leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pitted morning-glory?", "output_text": "IPLA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rose of sharon?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of gorse?", "output_text": "Ulex europaeusis an evergreen, perennial shrub native to Europe. Plants can grow from 3-6 ft. (1-2 m) in height. Shoots are covered with reddish-brown to grey hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, when female flowers form in globose heads and male flowers develop in catkins."} +{"input_text": "Does BryoniaalbaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Infestations will overgrow and smother small trees and shrubs forming dense mats which shade out all the vegetation it grows upon. If established in areas with no structure to climb, it will form a dense mat covering the ground. All parts ofBryonia albacontain byonin, a toxin that can cause illness or death. Livestock may also poisoned by consuming the plant."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "Seeds are small and easily scattered being dispersed mainly by wind, water, and animals. Each stem can produce up to 50,000 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Does LoniceramorrowiiGray pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera morrowiireadily invades open woodlands, old fields, and other disturbed sites. It can spread rapidly due to birds and mammals dispersing the seeds and can form a dense understory thicket which can restrict native plant growth and tree seedling establishment.Lonicera morrowiiis a native of eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the late 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and for wildlife food and cover."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LuziolasubintegraSwallen?", "output_text": "LuziolasubintegraSwallen"} +{"input_text": "Is balsamapple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DelaireaodorataLem?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5529&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of scarlet pimpernel?", "output_text": "AnagallisarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of port orford cedar?", "output_text": "Chamaecyparislawsoniana(A. Murr.) Parl."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of elephant grass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of garden loosestrife?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5983&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is broadleaf dock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common pokeweed?", "output_text": "PhytolaccaamericanaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sweet vernalgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Purple thistle flower heads develop at the apex of the stems. They are 0.8-2.5 in. (2-6.4 cm) in diameter at the base and are enclosed in a projecting, spiny involucre. Flowers from April to July."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bigtooth aspen?", "output_text": "POGR4"} +{"input_text": "Is cabbage tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Acaciamearnsiide Wildeman.?", "output_text": "ACME80"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european birch?", "output_text": "BetulapendulaRoth"} +{"input_text": "Does Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "It is thought thatCayratia japonicaonly reproduces vegetatively in North America. Vines can readily climb over other vegetation, where it can block out sunlight to the plants below. It is native to temperate and sub-tropical Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bengal trumpet?", "output_text": "ThunbergiagrandifloraRoxb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "The fruits are black or blue-black, somewhat glaucous drupes. They are subglobose in shape and measure 0.25 in. (6 mm) in length. Fruit appear on the plant in September and persist on the branches into the winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TamarixafricanaPoir.?", "output_text": "TamarixafricanaPoir."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PolygonumaviculareL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kochia?", "output_text": "Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of tungoil tree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australian teatree?", "output_text": "Leptospermumlaevigatum(Sol. ex Gaertn.) F. Muell."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for twoleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "SODI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is siebold's arrowwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "Acacia melanoxylonis a straight trunked, medium sized tree of the legume family (Fabaceae) with a dense crown. It is a thornless, evergreen tree 26-49 ft. (8-15 m) high. It can occasionally get up to 148 ft. (45 m) tall. Native of rainforest areas in southeastern Australia, it was introduced as a forestry planting to Hawaii, New Zealand, and South Africa. It was introduced to Hawaii as a forestry planting (Nelson and Schubert 1976)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for persian speedwell?", "output_text": "VEPE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumjaponicumThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for small carpetgrass, joint-head grass?", "output_text": "ARHI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SetariafaberiHerrm.?", "output_text": "SetariafaberiHerrm."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "Flowers are mimosa-like, in showy, rounded clusters near stem tips, 2\u20132.5 in (5\u20136 cm) across, cream or yellowish-white; each flower with numerous long stamens."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rose clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RhustyphinaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of MyosotisscorpioidesL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does hoary cress pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lepidium drabainvades rangelands, pastures, streambanks, and open forests primarily in the western United States, although it does occur in the East. It can form large infestations that can displace native species and reduce grazing quality. This plant is native to Central Europe and Western Asia and was first introduced into the United States in the early 20th century."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cultivated knotweed?", "output_text": "PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet"} +{"input_text": "Does uruguayan vervain pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Verbena montevidensisis native to South America. It has escaped cultivation and become naturalized in disturbed areas across the southeastern United States.V. montevidensisis drought and heat tolerant and is very common along roadsides and other disturbed areas.Verbena montevidensisis very similar toV. bonariensisandV. incomptabut all are invasive species."} +{"input_text": "Is CorynocarpuslaevigatusJ.R. & G. Forst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3039&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chilean jessamine?", "output_text": "CestrumparquiL'H\u00e9r."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of giant hogweed?", "output_text": "The fruits are dry and elliptic, measuring 0.3-0.4 in. (8-11 mm) long and 0.25-0.3 in. (6-8 mm) wide. The fruits have brown resin canals that can be up to 0.04 in. (1 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "The alternate, elliptical to circular leaves are light green in color and 2-5 in. (5-13 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red ginger?", "output_text": "Alpiniapurpurata(Vieill.) K. Schum."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit?", "output_text": "The bipinnate leaves are about 10 in. (25 cm) long. There are approximately 12 pairs of lanceolate shaped leaflets each about 0.35-0.47 in. (9-12 mm) long, 0.08-0.14 in. (2-3.5 mm) wide. Leaflets are oppositely arranged."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]?", "output_text": "The spherical fruits are red and in pairs. The berries are eaten and the seeds distributed by birds and other wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for JasminumfluminenseVell.?", "output_text": "JAFL"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of goatsrue?", "output_text": "GalegaofficinalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bulbil bugle-lily?", "output_text": "WAME"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for nodding plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CANUM2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spanish broom?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6482&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ptychospermaelegans(R. Br.) Blume?", "output_text": "PTEL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CampanularapunculoidesL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to August. The flower heads are reddish-purple in color and up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) in diameter. Flower stems are branched with spiny wings extending to the flower heads."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does edible fig pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "It is native to Western Asia."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of english ivy?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, dark green, waxy, somewhat leathery; extremely variable leaf forms, from unlobed to 3-5 lobed; typically green with whitish veins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "Fruits are an aggregate of drupelets that are black, when mature, and 0.5-0.8 in. (1.3-2 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bloodflower milkweed?", "output_text": "AsclepiascurassavicaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "AREL8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is curly leaf pondweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MenthapulegiumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6011&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is chilean gunnera native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PennisetumvillosumR. Br. ex Fresen.?", "output_text": "PennisetumvillosumR. Br. ex Fresen."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for catclaw-vine?", "output_text": "MAUN3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sprenger's asparagus fern?", "output_text": "AsparagusaethiopicusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ScaevolataccadaVahl?", "output_text": "SCSE6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wine grape?", "output_text": "VIVI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "WIFL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AmaranthusretroflexusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5093&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is PhellodendronamurenseRupr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CannabissativaL?", "output_text": "CannabissativaL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for garden cosmos?", "output_text": "COBI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureastoebeL.?", "output_text": "CentaureastoebeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oenanthejavanica(Blume) DC.?", "output_text": "Oenanthejavanica(Blume) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow bluestem native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CardamineflexuosaWith.?", "output_text": "CAFL14"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth sumac?", "output_text": "RhusglabraL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PinusjeffreyiGrev. & Balf.?", "output_text": "PinusjeffreyiGrev. & Balf."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of castorbean?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AmbrosiatrifidaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5097&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "RHCA3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3052&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of white bryony?", "output_text": "Bryonia albais a vigorous herbaceous perennial vine resembling kudzu in appearance and growth habit."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for virginia pepperweed?", "output_text": "LEVI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SyngoniumpodophyllumSchott?", "output_text": "SyngoniumpodophyllumSchott"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HieraciumpiloselloidesVill.?", "output_text": "Leaves are mostly basal, pale green to whitish with soft hairs. The smooth stems are mostly leafless or with 1-2 small leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BreyniadistichaJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for blessed milkthistle?", "output_text": "SIMA3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ivy gourd?", "output_text": "Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt"} +{"input_text": "Is roundleaf toothcup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EgeriadensaPlanch.?", "output_text": "EGDE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of strawflower?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ValerianaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "Valeriana officinalisis an herbaceous perennial that grows 1.5-4 ft. (0.5-1.5 m) tall. The plant grows from a small rhizome and has fibrous roots. Stems are usually pubescent, especially at the nodes."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of perennial false-brome and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for babysbreath?", "output_text": "GYPA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mother-of-thyme?", "output_text": "Acinosarvensis(Lam.) Dandy"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of balloonvine?", "output_text": "The fruit from which the plant gets its common name is balloon-like. They are green maturing to brown, thin-shelled, inflated, angled capsules up to 1.13 in. (3 cm) in diameter containing 3 black seeds each, with a white heart-shaped scar."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does woman's tongue tree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. lebbeckis seen invading agricultural areas, coastland, natural forests, planted forests, ruderal/disturbed, scrub/shrublands, urban areas."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european red raspberry?", "output_text": "RubusidaeusL."} +{"input_text": "Is european common reed, phragmites native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bellardia?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bird vetch?", "output_text": "VICR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cape bugle-lily?", "output_text": "WABO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for plum?", "output_text": "PRDO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of IrispseudacorusL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 1.6-2.7 in. (4-8 cm) long capsules. The capsules are 6-angled and cylindric-prismatic to ellipsoid. The average capsule contains about 120 white seeds that harden and turn brown as they mature."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten.?", "output_text": "Leaves are 3-12 in. (7.6-30.5 cm) long, lance-shaped and very hairy."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ludwigiaoctovalvis(Jacq.) Raven?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14108&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese hop?", "output_text": "HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "Is SalviaglutinosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SclerialacustrisC. Wright?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14223&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for miniature beefsteakplant?", "output_text": "MODI4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cypress spurge?", "output_text": "Yellow-green, inconspicuous flowers are in a cyme at the top of the plant. Flowers mature to red."} +{"input_text": "Is washington hawthorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of oakforest woodrush?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "Near the ends are clusters of narrow spikelets, 0.3-1 in. (0.8-2.5 cm) long and 0.07 in. (2 mm) wide, 10- to 40-flowered, acute and compressed with a red, reddish-brown, or purplish-brown color."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Myosotonaquaticum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LepidiumlatifoliumL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is a round to oval, hairy capsule that is 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) in diameter. It contains a single seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for threelobe false mallow?", "output_text": "MACO6"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of creeping capeweed?", "output_text": "Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of scots heath?", "output_text": "EricacinereaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78266&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LunariaannuaL.?", "output_text": "LunariaannuaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the summer, when purple, pea-like flowers develop in clusters. Flowers are less than 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PicrishieracioidesL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6188&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AlhagimaurorumMedik?", "output_text": "Seed pods are constricted between the individual seeds and are tipped with a small beak."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mexicantea?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BidenspilosaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys aureais a perennial, reed-like plant that can reach heights of 16-40 ft. (5-12 m). The canes (stems) are hollow with solid joints and can be 1-6 in. (2.5-15.2 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scots heath?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3031&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Kerriajaponica(L.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Plecostachysserpyllifolia(P.J.Bergius) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does russian thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AfterSalsola tragusmatures it detaches from the root system and tumbles in the wind, spreading seed (like another common name \u201ctumbleweed\u201d suggests). It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of OnopordumillyricumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of silver hairgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12783&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AlstoniamacrophyllaWallich ex G. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bristly locust?", "output_text": "The alternate, pinnately compound leaves have 7 - 19 leaflets about 1.5-2 in. long. They are densely hairy with smooth edges. Most leaves have a pair of long spines at their base."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ArundodonaxL.?", "output_text": "Arundo donaxis a perennial grass that can reach up to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. Although it can be much shorter when damaged or stressed. The stem resembles a corn stalk."} +{"input_text": "Is common vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of annual wormwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5123&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam.?", "output_text": "MEOF"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of EgeriadensaPlanch.?", "output_text": "Outside of its native habitat,Egeria densaonly reproduces vegetatively. Special double nodal regions can produce lateral buds, branches and roots. Only a double node can produce a new plant when it breaks off from the parent plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chocolate vine?", "output_text": "The leaves are palmately compound with up to five, 1.5-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long, oval leaflets."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Perillafrutescens(L.) Britton?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3413&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromusdiandrusRoth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5198&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CommelinacommunisL.?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a cyme with one flower near the top, with dark blue petals and membranous sepals about 0.2 in. (5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cyatheacooperi(Hook. ex F. Muell.) Domin?", "output_text": "Cyatheacooperi(Hook. ex F. Muell.) Domin"} +{"input_text": "Does glossy privet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several privet species occur and they are often very hard to distinguish.Ligustrum lucidumresembles Japanese privet (L. japonicumThunb.), but the leaves of Japanese privet are shorter (2 in. [5.1 cm] long) and thicker.Ligustrum lucidumcommonly forms dense thickets in fields or in the understory of forests. It shades and out-competes many native species, and once established, is very difficult to remove. It is commonly used as an ornamental shrub and for hedgerows."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of swainsonpea?", "output_text": "Sphaerophysa salsulais a perennial herb that can grow to 5 ft. (1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "PhellodendronamurenseRupr."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of macartney rose?", "output_text": "RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chasmanthefloribunda(Salisb.) N.E. Br.?", "output_text": "Chasmanthefloribunda(Salisb.) N.E. Br."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EucalyptusrobustaSm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3281&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Kniphofiauvaria(L.) Oken native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese dodder native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CardamineimpatiensL.?", "output_text": "The leaves (6-20) are thin and membranous. The basal rosette of leaves are pinnately divided. Each leaf has 3-11 leaflets with rounded lobes. The leaves along the stem are also pinnately divided, with sharply toothed or lacerate leaflets. These leaves are sagittate auriculate (a pair of fleshy blunt projections turned downward) at their base, which is an important diagnostic characteristic."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LythrumsalicariaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class B (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (Alaska), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is sisal native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thoroughwort pennycress?", "output_text": "Microthlaspiperfoliatum(L.) F.K. Mey."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tasmanian bluegum?", "output_text": "EUGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european common reed, phragmites?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Does CrupinavulgarisCass. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dense populations of this plant can invade grasslands, pastures, rangelands, forested areas, canyons, riparian areas, roadsides and waste places in the western United States. Grazing (deer or livestock) or cutting can stimulate lateral branching, thereby increasing flower and seed production."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubuslaciniatusWilld.?", "output_text": "RULA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PanicumrepensL.?", "output_text": "PARE3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of rough mannagrass?", "output_text": "The small seeds are 0.06-0.08 in. (1.5-2 mm) long, obovoid in shape and smooth in texture. This plant reproduces primarily vegetatively through rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of miniature flatsedge?", "output_text": "CyperusproliferLam"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PachysandraterminalisSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3058&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Murrayapaniculata(L.) Jack native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Melinisrepens(Willd.) Zizka native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MyosotisscorpioidesL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of absinth wormwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5121&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SyringavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of red ginger?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusbifronsVest ex Tratt.?", "output_text": "RubusbifronsVest ex Tratt."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does purple starthistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A native of southern Europe,Centaurea calcitrapaproduces prolific seeds and often invades floodplains, dry forests and grasslands."} +{"input_text": "Is austrian fieldcress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of norway spruce?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViburnumlantanaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6603&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Exochordaracemosa(Lindl.) Rehd.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of african asparagus fern?", "output_text": "The seeds are about 0.4 in. (1 cm) long and are spread by birds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of natalgrass?", "output_text": "Melinisrepens(Willd.) Zizka"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for buffalobur?", "output_text": "SORO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ErythrinavariegataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "Tiny spikelets can produce 1000 seeds during each blooming."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of black henbane?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in spring to early fall. Flowers are cream to green, five-lobed, 2 in. (5 cm) wide and have purple throats."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Epipremnumpinnatum(L.) Engl?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VitisviniferaL.?", "output_text": "VIVI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumhybridumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of american sweetflag and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Does RubusarmeniacusFocke pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "As the plant grows and the stems touch the ground they root at the nodes, producing a dense thicket that shades out other plant species."} +{"input_text": "Does LeucanthemumvulgareLam. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Leucanthemum vulgareis native to Europe and was introduced into the United States as an ornamental in the 1800s. The plants have been shown to carry several crop diseases. It can thrive in a wide variety of soil types and can grow in sun to partial shade."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for gloria de la manana?", "output_text": "IPCAF"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RuelliasimplexC. Wright?", "output_text": "RuelliasimplexC. Wright"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BoerhaviacoccineaP. mill.?", "output_text": "BOCO"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcercampestreL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12452&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is MenthaX rotundifolia(L.) Huds. (pro. sp.) native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RobiniahispidaL.?", "output_text": "The thin seed pods are 2-4 in. long and densely covered with bristly hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]?", "output_text": "Leaves are oval, opposite, entire, and from 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) in length. The underside of the leaves are slightly pubescent."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PaspalumscrobiculatumLinnaeus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for willowleaf lettuce?", "output_text": "LASA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hedge maple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureacalcitrapaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mountain ebony?", "output_text": "BAVA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalixcinereaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of IndigoferasuffruticosaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14079&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red sorrel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6331&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tall wheatgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14031&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Polycarpontetraphyllum(L.) L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AnthriscuscaucalisM. Bieb.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Asclepiasphysocarpa(E. Mey.) Schlechter native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese black pine?", "output_text": "Seed cones are either solitary or held 2-3 together. They are about 1.6-2.4 x 1.2-1.6 in (4-6 \u00d7 3-4 cm) long by wide and deciduous. The seeds are obovoid to ellipsoid in shape."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhalarisminorRetz.?", "output_text": "PhalarisminorRetz."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of barb goatgrass?", "output_text": "Aegilops triuncialisis an annual that can grow up to 16 in. (40.6 cm) tall. It is native to Mediterranean Europe."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BryoniaalbaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, greenish-white, with five petals and produced in clusters."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of grape?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for treedaisy?", "output_text": "MOHI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lepidiumvirginicumvar. pubescens(Greene) Thell.?", "output_text": "LEVIP"} +{"input_text": "Does siberian elm pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ulmus pumilainvades pastures, road-sides and prairies throughout the Midwest and Great Plains regions of the United States. The trees are very drought and cold resistant allowing it to grow in areas where other trees cannot. The abundant, wind-dispersed seeds allow this plant to spread rapidly. It forms dense thickets that close open areas and displace native vegetation, thereby reducing forage for wild animals and livestock.Ulmus pumilais native to northern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the 1860s. It has been planted throughout the Midwest and Great Plains for windbreaks and lumber."} +{"input_text": "Is beach strawberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "SAAE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common chickweed?", "output_text": "STPA13"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpathodeacampanulataBeauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6474&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LactucasativaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9437&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is watercress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for quaking aspen?", "output_text": "POTR5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Tetragoniatetragonioides(Pallas) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Tetragoniatetragonioides(Pallas) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Is Pyracanthaangustifolia(Franch.) Schneid. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of african asparagus fern?", "output_text": "The pendent white flowers appear over winter and spring, from July to September. They can grow up to 0.8-2.4 in. (2-6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow fieldcress?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of peruvian peppertree?", "output_text": "SchinusmolleL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LeucanthemumvulgareLam.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs all summer, when daisy-like flower heads develop."} +{"input_text": "Does european wand loosestrife pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. virgatumis commonly found along waterways and other wetland habitats where it replaces native vegetation. It was introduced from Europe during the late 1800s.L. virgatumis native to parts of Europe and temperate Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of eastern white pine?", "output_text": "PinusstrobusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Elsholtziaciliata(Thunb.) Hyl. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Is narrowleaf hawksbeard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LeucanthemumvulgareLam.?", "output_text": "Leaves are 1-4 in. (2.5-10 cm) long, toothed (or lobed) and decrease in size closer to the apex of the stem. Basal leaves are spoon-shaped and petiolate."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of willow?", "output_text": "Salixspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Is sowthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fourleaf manyseed?", "output_text": "POTE"} +{"input_text": "Is exotic swallowwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of melaleuca?", "output_text": "Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of yellow starthistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LotussubbiflorusLag.?", "output_text": "LOSU80"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of JuniperusvirginianaL.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is persian clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of narrow-leaved cattail?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "AMAR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AesculushippocastanumL.?", "output_text": "AesculushippocastanumL."} +{"input_text": "Is HelianthuspetiolarisNutt. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureamelitensisL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) across, and surrounded by sharp, tan, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, spiny cobwebbed bracts. Blooming occurs from April to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TragopogonlamotteiL.?", "output_text": "TRLA30"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Urochloadistachya(L.) T.Q. Nguyen?", "output_text": "URDI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pale smartweed?", "output_text": "POLA4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AlhagimaurorumMedik?", "output_text": "Alhagi maurorumis a perennial shrub that grows 2-3 ft. (0.6-0.9 m) tall. Sharp yellow spines that are actually modified stems are from 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DipsacusfullonumL.?", "output_text": "DipsacusfullonumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm?", "output_text": "The inflorescence ofC. striatusconsists of a cluster of 1 to 2 yellow pea like flowers on pedicels from 0.2-0.4 in (5-10 mm) long. Flowers are found in the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of meadow hawkweed?", "output_text": "HieraciumcaespitosumDumort."} +{"input_text": "Is Euryopsmultifidus(Thunb.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai?", "output_text": "Fruit is a one-seeded achene that is less than 0.1 in. (0.8 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sessile joyweed?", "output_text": "Alternantherasessilis(L.) R. Br. ex DC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw.?", "output_text": "This plant does not produce flowers."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of shiny bugseed?", "output_text": "CorispermumnitidumKit. ex J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of dames rocket?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are broadly lanceolate and sessile or born on short petioles. Leaves are 2-6 in. (5-15 cm) long and hairy."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CerastiumfontanumBaumg.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of plume poppy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5190&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Amaranthusspp.L.?", "output_text": "AMARA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for annual honesty?", "output_text": "LUAN"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of dwarf honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May when white flowers develop in pairs in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CyperusbrevifolioidesThieret & Delahouss?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11557&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bear's breech?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=25271&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dipsacussativus(L.) Honckeny?", "output_text": "DISA9"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of coral ardisia?", "output_text": "Ardisia crenatais a small shrub that ranges from 2-6 ft. (0.6-1.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Parthenocissustricuspidata(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch.?", "output_text": "Parthenocissustricuspidata(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MelilotusalbusMedikus?", "output_text": "MelilotusalbusMedikus"} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumseaforthianumAndr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sour cherry?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is SonchusarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MenthaspicataL.?", "output_text": "MenthaspicataL."} +{"input_text": "Is TragopogonporrifoliusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of annual bluegrass?", "output_text": "Fruit is an achene."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rotalarotundifolia(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne?", "output_text": "Rotalarotundifolia(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of cup rosinweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GenistatinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11552&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ivy gourd?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RibesrubrumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11576&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Nothoscordumgracile(Aiton) Stearn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=48953&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Emexspinosa(Linnaeus) Campdera?", "output_text": "EMSP"} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumhybridumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino?", "output_text": "Kummerowia stipulaceais an annual freely branching herbaceous plant with upward pointing hairs. The plant can be procumbent to erect and can reach up to 24 in. (61 cm) in height. It has shallow taproots."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Jacquemontiatamnifolia(L.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5798&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pileamicrophylla(L.) Liebm.?", "output_text": "Pileamicrophylla(L.) Liebm."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of mimosa and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosagallicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11580&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinusstrobusL.?", "output_text": "PIST"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Nothoscordumgracile(Aiton) Stearn?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of smooth cordgrass?", "output_text": "Leaves are 8-20 in. (20-50 cm) long, 1-8 in. (2.5-20 cm) wide and are often purplish at the base."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CatalpaovataG. Don?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11541&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromustectorumL.?", "output_text": "BRTE"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant reed?", "output_text": "ArundodonaxL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusinvolucratusRottb?", "output_text": "CYIN6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MedicagolupulinaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sessile joyweed?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RanunculussardousCrantz?", "output_text": "RanunculussardousCrantz"} +{"input_text": "Is Setariaverticillata(L.) Beauv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for malta starthistle?", "output_text": "CEME2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are arranged on a dark brown, dense, cylindrical spike at the end of a stem with the male flowers at the top and female flowers below. Male flowers are brown, 0.19 to 0.5 in. (0.48-1.3 cm) long with 0.04 to 0.12 in. (1-3 mm) long anthers. Female flowers are 0.08 to 0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long, and pale green when in flower. Flowering occurs from May through June."} +{"input_text": "Is CestrumnocturnumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sapodilla?", "output_text": "Manilkarazapota(L.) van Royen"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of california privet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11561&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tuna cactus?", "output_text": "OPFI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ThunbergiaalataBojer ex Sims?", "output_text": "ThunbergiaalataBojer ex Sims"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of JuniperusvirginianaL.?", "output_text": "JuniperusvirginianaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GenistalinifoliaL.?", "output_text": "GenistalinifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LoniceratataricaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dames rocket?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Clerodendrumjaponicum(Thunb.) Sweet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of leafy spurge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3405&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of silver hairgrass?", "output_text": "AiracaryophylleaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of field sowthistle?", "output_text": "Sonchusarvensisssp. arvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairypink?", "output_text": "Petrorhagiadubia(Raf.) G. L\u00f3pez & Romo"} +{"input_text": "Is MedicagopolymorphaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Most commonly a invader of forested floodplains,Microstegium vimineumis also found in ditches, forest edges, fields, and trails. It is very shade tolerant and can completely displace native vegetation. It is native to Asia and was accidentally introduced into North America sometime around 1920. It has previously been used as packing material for porcelain, possibly explaining its accidental introduction."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tatarian honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Flowers develop in pairs in the axils of the leaves in May to June. Flowers are deeply 5-lobed, tubular, usually pink to red and rarely white."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental photinia?", "output_text": "PHVI81"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Perillafrutescens(L.) Britton?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for princess-flower?", "output_text": "TIUR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of malta starthistle?", "output_text": "CentaureamelitensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BocconiafrutescensL.?", "output_text": "BocconiafrutescensL."} +{"input_text": "Is herbaceous glorytree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CotulacoronopifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EhrhartacalycinaSm.?", "output_text": "Flowers are in clusters 4-6 in. (10.2-15.2 cm) long, and yellow to purple in color. Blooming period occurs in spring."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of deodar cedar?", "output_text": "Cedrusdeodara(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don f."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of VitexrotundifoliaL. f. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Is Veronicaofficinalisvar. officinalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IlexcornutaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "ILCO80"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NasturtiumofficinaleR. Brown?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Manilkarazapota(L.) van Royen?", "output_text": "Manilkarazapota(L.) van Royen"} +{"input_text": "Does HyoscyamusnigerL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hyoscyamus nigeris native to the Mediterranean and is poisonous to most mammals. It has been used medicinally for hundreds of years."} +{"input_text": "Is Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of polar hawkweed?", "output_text": "HieraciumatratumFr."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt?", "output_text": "The fruit are smooth, bright red and ovoid to ellipsoid berries about 1-2.4 in. (2.5-6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of coppery mesemb?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of alligatorweed?", "output_text": "Alternanthera philoxeroidesis an emergent or rooted floating plant that invades aquatic areas and adjoining uplands throughout the southern portions of the United States. Plants have hollow stems and can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ArtemisiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "Artemisia vulgarisis a perennial herb that can grow from 24-63 in (60-160 cm) high. The stems are branched and purplishbrown. The ascending stems are covered with short hairs.A. vulgarisis rhizomatous, and often produces vegetative colonies of plants. It is native to northeastern Asia and extreme northwestern North America (Alaska)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HieraciumcaespitosumDumort.?", "output_text": "Hieracium caespitosumis a perennial plant in the sunflower family. It grows from 1-3 ft. (0.3-0.9 m) tall and produces a milky sap when crushed."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mother of thyme?", "output_text": "ThymuspraecoxOpiz"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Equisetumspp.L.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common crupina?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hieraciumspp.L.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm.?", "output_text": "Plant can reproduce by bulb or by self-seeding. Bulbs are 0.04 to 0.08 in. (1-2 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese privet?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in spring to summer, when very abundant, white flowers occur in clusters at the end of branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureavirgataLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton?", "output_text": "Stems and leaves are covered with stiff, irritating hairs. Stems can reach a height of 1-10 ft. (0.3-3 m). Leaf blades are 5.9-17.7 in. (15-45 cm) long, 0.2-0.8 in. (5-20 mm) wide and flat."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smallseed alfalfa dodder?", "output_text": "CuscutaapproximataBab."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is HieraciumcaespitosumDumort. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does squarrose knapweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Occurs in open disturbed sites, such as rangelands, roadsides, and grasslands.Centaurea virgatais native to the Mediterranean region."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HeterothecagrandifloraNutt.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14071&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PistiastratiotesL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of curly dock?", "output_text": "The fruit is 0.14-0.24 in. (3.5-6 mm) x 0.12-0.24 in. (3-6 mm) and is enclosed within inner perianth segments. Margin of fruit is entire or minutely denticulate."} +{"input_text": "Is spearmint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tatarian honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The abundant paired berries are 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) in diameter, ripen to an orange to red color and often persist throughout winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureacyanusL.?", "output_text": "CECY2"} +{"input_text": "Is russian olive native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Bellardiatrixago(L.) All?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cutleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "RULA"} +{"input_text": "Is NepetacatariaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cure for all native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is river redgum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of seaside rose?", "output_text": "Fruit is a hip as in other roses. Hips begin dull green to orange ripening to glossy and brilliant red."} +{"input_text": "Does Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Schefflera actinophyllais native to Australia and was introduced into Florida in 1927 as an ornamental. Plants can tolerate a wide range of sun and moisture levels, but are restricted to areas with minimum temperatures above 35\u00b0F (1.7\u00b0C)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LespedezabicolorTurcz.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of green foxtail?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Puerariamontanavar. lobata(Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2425&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cupheacarthagenensis(Jacq.) J.F. Macbr.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13981&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lilac tasselflower?", "output_text": "EMSOS"} +{"input_text": "Is chinese wisteria native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MelilotusalbusMedikus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3050&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of caesarweed?", "output_text": "Flowers are borne in axillary clusters, pinkish-violet, about 0.4 in. (1 cm) across."} +{"input_text": "Is PhalarisarundinaceaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of punagrass?", "output_text": "Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth"} +{"input_text": "Is white clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of swainsonpea?", "output_text": "Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of shamel ash?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RhamnuscatharticaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt?", "output_text": "Coccinia grandisis a perennial herbaceous vine. Also known as baby watermelon, it can grow up to 9 ft. (2.7 m) in length. In one day, it can grow up to 4 in. (10.2 cm)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AlhagimaurorumMedik?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, ovate to lanceolate from 0.25-1.25 in. (0.6-3.2 cm) long with smooth margins."} +{"input_text": "Is ground ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of biddy-biddy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=25487&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbiaterracinaL.?", "output_text": "EuphorbiaterracinaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european centaury?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for australian redcedar?", "output_text": "TOCI"} +{"input_text": "Does marsh thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cirsium palustregrows best in moist acidic soils. It can be found in any disturbed areas as long as its moisture requirements are met. It is common on roadsides and in wet ditches. It is also somewhat shade tolerant, and therefore can be found in moist woods. A combination of wind dispersal and intermediated shade tolerance makesCirsium palustrea threat to moist, minimally managed habitats."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "LIJA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of queensland maple?", "output_text": "FlindersiabrayleyanaF. Muell."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow sweet-clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ArctiumminusBernh.?", "output_text": "Stem leaves are large, heart-shaped and very hairy on the undersides. Basal leaves are dark green, heart-shaped and up to 1 ft. (0.3 m) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of washington fan palm?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ageratinaadenophora(Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rabbitfoot polypogon?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of treasureflower?", "output_text": "Gazanialinearis(Thunb.) Druce"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of turk's turbin?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13964&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall oatgrass?", "output_text": "Arrhenatherumelatiusvar. elatius(L.) P. Beauv. ex J. Presl & C. Presl"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spreading hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of english holly?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OrobancheminorSmith?", "output_text": "OrobancheminorSmith"} +{"input_text": "Is Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does air-potato pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dioscorea bulbiferacan form dense masses of vines that cover and kill native vegetation including trees within a variety of habitats such as forest edges, hammocks, and many disturbed areas. It was introduced from Africa for food and medicinal purposes in the early 1900s. It is a common and widespread food crop throughout most tropical regions of the world."} +{"input_text": "Does evergreen clematis pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Clematis vitalbais found along streams, fencelines, forest edges, and hillsides. It is native to Europe and west Asia. Be aware,Clematis vitalbais often confused with English Ivy, but in winter,Clematis vitalbalooses its leaves whereas Ivy does not."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArdisiacrenataSims?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3008&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of satinleaf?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RhustyphinaL.?", "output_text": "RHTY"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of portia tree?", "output_text": "Thespesiapopulnea(L.) Soland. ex Correa"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hoary cress?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5232&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the late summer. The small, salmon-colored flowers develop in umbels."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dalmatian toadflax?", "output_text": "Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AnchusaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Liriopespicata(Thunb.) Lour.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of DipsacusfullonumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of musk thistle, nodding thistle?", "output_text": "Carduus nutansis an herbaceous, biennial plant that grows to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall. The stem has very spiny wings. Carduus species may hybridize with each other."} +{"input_text": "Does PanicumrepensL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Panicum repensis native to Africa and Eurasia and was introduced into the United States around 1876. This species can occur in a wide variety of habitats. Plants are usually found in damp soils of riparian zones, but can also be found in pastures and on sand dunes. Plants are salt-tolerant."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LeonuruscardiacaL.?", "output_text": "LeonuruscardiacaL."} +{"input_text": "Is BreyniadistichaJ.R. & G. Forst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "The fruit are small, cylindrical and covered with hooked hairs that attach to clothing or fur."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of cherokee rose and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is common cordgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hyptismutabilis(Rich.) Briq.?", "output_text": "Hyptismutabilis(Rich.) Briq."} +{"input_text": "Is celandine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fountain palm?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MenthaspicataL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PicrishieracioidesL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MenthaspicataL.?", "output_text": "MESP3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GlechomahederaceaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3026&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is european waterstarwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smilo grass?", "output_text": "Stipamiliaceavar. miliacea(L.) Hoover"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PyruscommunisL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Parentucelliaviscosa(L.) Caruel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14155&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6323&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureajaceaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumsubterraneumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of small broomrape?", "output_text": "This plant is highly prolific. Seeds are very small (dust-size) and remain viable for 10 or more years."} +{"input_text": "Is ViburnumlantanaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is carrotwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of european wand loosestrife?", "output_text": "Lythrum virgatum, Purple loosestrife is an erect, herbaceous, perennial wetland weed. One of the more recognizable features of purple loosestrife is its square-shaped stems. They are woody, and can be either smooth or covered with downy hairs. Stems have short, slender branches and evenly spaced nodes. Mature plants have up to 30 flowering stems, which can reach a height of 1.6-3.3 ft. (50-100 cm)."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PinusthunbergiiParl.?", "output_text": "PinusthunbergiiParl."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Erechtiteshieraciifolius(L.) Raf. ex DC.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Arctothecacalendula(L.) Levyns?", "output_text": "Arctothecacalendula(L.) Levyns"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of paradise poinciana?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13945&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PsidiumcattleyanumSabine?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Romulearoseavar. australis(Ewart) de Vos?", "output_text": "Romulearoseavar. australis(Ewart) de Vos"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6989&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of balsamapple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14135&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ClematisorientalisL.?", "output_text": "ClematisorientalisL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of curly leaf pondweed?", "output_text": "Fruits are flat with a pointed beak and are 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm) long. The seed do not seem to be viable. In the midsummer plants form turions (vegetative buds), from which new growth starts in fall or winter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb.?", "output_text": "Euonymus alatusis a deciduous shrub, up to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height, which invades forests throughout the eastern United States. Two to four corky ridges often form along the length of young stems, though they may not appear in shaded areas or closed canopies."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for little starwort?", "output_text": "STGR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC.?", "output_text": "Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lambsquarters?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is molassesgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrum japonicumis a thick, evergreen shrub that grows up to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. The trunks usually occur as multiple stems with many long, leafy branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Youngiajaponica(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "A. cotulaleaf blades are about 0 .75 - 2.5 in. (1.9-6.35 cm) long and 1 in. (2.54 cm) wide. The first leaves are opposite but become alternate as they ascend up the stem. Leaves are thick, finely dissected, slightly pilose and an unpleasant odor."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple deadnettle?", "output_text": "LamiumpurpureumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "MYAQ2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to October. The pink, irregular, solitary flowers appear on axillary stalks."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of shoebutton ardisia?", "output_text": "Ardisia ellipticais a tall shrub or small tree that can reach heights of 20 ft. (6.1 m)."} +{"input_text": "Is corn spurry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ripgut brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HypochaerisglabraL.?", "output_text": "HypochaerisglabraL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of hispanic hyacinthoides?", "output_text": "Plant can reproduce by bulb or by self-seeding. Bulbs are 0.04 to 0.08 in. (1-2 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AgeratumconyzoidesL.?", "output_text": "AgeratumconyzoidesL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OnonisalopecuroidesL.?", "output_text": "OnonisalopecuroidesL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TanacetumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "The fruits are 5-angled achenes with small glands. Each plant is capable of producing over 50,000 seeds per year."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinaberry?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of halogeton, saltlover?", "output_text": "Flowers appear in June to September. Two flower types are present; larger flowers that are 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) wide with 5 light yellow or greenish-yellow sepals, and smaller flowers with tooth-like sepals. Neither of these flower types have petals, but they both have 2-5 stamens and 2 stigmas."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BidensbipinnataL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bigleaf mint?", "output_text": "MenthaX rotundifolia(L.) Huds. (pro. sp.)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ligustrumspp.L.?", "output_text": "LIGUS2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EugeniaunifloraL.?", "output_text": "EUUN2"} +{"input_text": "Is Tripleurospermuminodorum(L.) Sch. Bip. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhalarisminorRetz.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton?", "output_text": "Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of onionweed?", "output_text": "Fruit is spherical in shape and divided into three segments. Seeds are triangular and dark brown or black, 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) long, and wrinkled with 3 or 6 per fruit."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for silver wattle?", "output_text": "ACDE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lamiumgaleobdolon(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "Lamiumgaleobdolon(L.) Crantz"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bee-bee tree?", "output_text": "Tetradiumdaniellii(Benn.) T.G. Hartley"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is meadow knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is LythrumhyssopifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PoatrivialisL.?", "output_text": "POTR2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spiny cocklebur?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6621&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sacciolepisindica(L.) Chase?", "output_text": "SAIN"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of curly leaf pondweed?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the summer to early fall, when emergent flowers develop. Flowers are brown, inconspicuous and wind pollinated."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6448&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Maclurapomifera(Raf.) Schneid.?", "output_text": "MAPO"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wine grape?", "output_text": "VitisviniferaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PinuspinasterSoland., non Ait.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "BerberisthunbergiiDC."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PastinacasativaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is shining geranium native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of kenilworth ivy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14694&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweetbriar?", "output_text": "RosarubiginosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumrepensL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of osage-orange?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalsolasodaL.?", "output_text": "SASO3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rosarypea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5015&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow floating heart?", "output_text": "NYPE"} +{"input_text": "Is VerbenabonariensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw.?", "output_text": "Lygodium japonicumis a perennial climbing fern that can reach lengths of 90 ft. (30 m). Vines are thin, wiry, green to orange to black and usually die back in the winter."} +{"input_text": "Is Plucheacarolinensis(Jacq.) G. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of virginia pepperweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5936&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Macrothelypteristorresiana(Gaud.) Ching?", "output_text": "Macrothelypteristorresiana(Gaud.) Ching"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common chickweed?", "output_text": "STME2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HyoscyamusnigerL.?", "output_text": "Hyoscyamus nigeris an annual or biennial plant that can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pennisetumspp.L.C. Rich. ex Pers?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10349&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european privet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3036&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CrotalariaspectabilisRoth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5395&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Rorippaamphibia(L.) Besser native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of melaleuca?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs throughout the year. The brush-like spikes of flowers are white in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of princess-flower?", "output_text": "Tibouchinaurvilleana(DC.) Cogn."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CamelinamicrocarpaDC.?", "output_text": "CamelinamicrocarpaDC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of scotch broom?", "output_text": "Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LeucojumaestivumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Does old world climbing fern pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lygodium microphyllumis a serious invader of swamps, glades, and hammocks. It can form dense mats that smother understory vegetation, shrubs and trees. This plant also increases fire risks. Thick mats of dead fronds that grow into trees act as fire ladders, bringing the fires into the tree canopies. It is native to Africa, Australia and Southeast Asia and was first found naturalized in the United States in 1965."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant ragweed?", "output_text": "AmbrosiatrifidaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are oval to lance shaped, toothed along the margins and 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is gloria de la manana native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MaluspumilaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "MAPU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of black wattle?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is Ardisiajaponica(Thunb.) Blume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AvenabarbataPott ex Link?", "output_text": "AVBA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SeneciovulgarisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow rocket?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white snakeroot?", "output_text": "Ageratinaaltissimavar. altissima(L.) King & H. Rob."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "ARHI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for large yellow vetch?", "output_text": "VIGR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for australian burnweed?", "output_text": "ERMI6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PolygonumposumbuBuch.-Ham. ex D. Don?", "output_text": "POCEL"} +{"input_text": "Is waterwheel plant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lesser hawkbit?", "output_text": "Leontodonsaxatilisssp. saxatilisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brazilian satintail?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is BarbareavulgarisAit. f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "Arctium minusgrows up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall. It is a biennial forb that occurs throughout the United States. First year plants form large rosettes. A stout flowering stalk is formed in the second year."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tree-of-heaven?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is glenwoodgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CardamineimpatiensL.?", "output_text": "CardamineimpatiensL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CardamineimpatiensL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11539&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is helleborine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5114&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is LotussubbiflorusLag. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese crab apple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of french rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is wayfaringtree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TyphaangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "TYAN"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of giant reed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3009&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Veronicaserpyllifoliassp. serpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australian cheesewood?", "output_text": "PittosporumundulatumVent."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AllamandacatharticaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13924&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of JacobaeavulgarisGaertn.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm.?", "output_text": "Koelreuteria elegansis a fast growing deciduous tree that grows from between 20-50 ft. tall at maturity with a 35-50 ft. wide crown. The trunk is light brown and smooth when young and has ridges at maturity."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SisymbriumorientaleL.?", "output_text": "The top of the stem is occupied by a raceme (is a inflorescence that is unbranched and indeterminate and bears pedicellate flowers) of flowers with light yellow petals each measuring up to a centimeter long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "Seeds are dark brown in color, ovoid, 3 angled, smooth, and 0.04-0.08 in. (1-2 mm) long. They are transported mostly by water and wind."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for poverty brome?", "output_text": "BRST2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of golden polypody?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CoffeaarabicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20403&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarexkobomugiOhwi?", "output_text": "CAKO2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell.?", "output_text": "Fruit is a rounded ovoid (egg shaped) berry which is white to pale yellow and translucent. Each fruit contains several seed."} +{"input_text": "Is hairy bird's-foot trefoil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cuscutaepithymum(L.) L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5427&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rhodomyrtustomentosa(Ait.) Hassk.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6318&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LythrumhyssopifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wayside speedwell?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=34486&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is HordeumjubatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a showy dense, feathery, 1-4 ft. (0.3-0.9 m), stiff, light violet to silvery white panicle."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BocconiafrutescensL.?", "output_text": "BOFR2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of hoary cress?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in early spring to early summer, when white, four-petaled flowers develop in clusters at the apex of the stem."} +{"input_text": "Does Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Euonymus alatuscan invade not only a variety of disturbed habitats including forest edges, old fields, and roadsides but also in undisturbed forests. Birds and other wildlife eat and disperse the fruit. Once established, it can form dense thickets, displacing native vegetation. It is native to northeastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the 1860s for ornamental purposes. This plant is still sold and planted as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of blue morning-glory?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5774&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of wild four-o'clock?", "output_text": "Flowers are magenta, trumpet shaped, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) across, and are found in clusters of 3-5. They bloom in early summer and usually only open in the afternoon and at night, closing in the morning."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of moth mullein?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell?", "output_text": "S. molestareproduce by spores and by budding of broken stems or attached nodes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy wallaby grass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14089&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is BauhiniavariegataL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of california privet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NajasminorAll.?", "output_text": "NAMI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViburnumlantanaL.?", "output_text": "ViburnumlantanaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng?", "output_text": "Seeds are brown in color. The seeding period occurs from summer through fall. This plant reproduces from seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild basil?", "output_text": "CLVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CestrumparquiL'H\u00e9r.?", "output_text": "CestrumparquiL'H\u00e9r."} +{"input_text": "Is Chasmanthefloribunda(Salisb.) N.E. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Elsholtziaciliata(Thunb.) Hyl.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow himalayan raspberry?", "output_text": "RubusellipticusSm."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of douglas-fir?", "output_text": "Pseudotsugamenziesii(Mirbel) Franco"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbiaoblongataGriseb?", "output_text": "EuphorbiaoblongataGriseb"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of annual false-brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5197&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch.?", "output_text": "Miscanthus sacchariflorusis a genus of tall perennial grass species that grows to about 8 ft (2.5 m) tall. It is native to parts of Eastern Asia. It is currently grown as an ornamental in North America."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HolcuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Solidagocanadensisvar. scabraTorr. & Gray?", "output_text": "SOCAS5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of showy rattlebox?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of texas blueweed?", "output_text": "The fruits are glabrous cypselae containing a single seed. Seeds are smooth and hairless, 0.12-0.14 in. (3-3.5 mm) long.H. ciliarisalso readily reproduces vegetatively by rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lettuce?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Persicariaorientalis(L.) Spach?", "output_text": "Persicariaorientalis(L.) Spach"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MorusalbaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6050&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of australian saltbush?", "output_text": "Leaves are green to greyish on the upper side and whitish in color on the lower side, alternate, attenuate base, obtuse apex, obovate to oblong, and 0.2-1.2 in. (5-30 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is AcernegundoL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is PersicariamaculosaS.F. Gray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for golden wattle?", "output_text": "ACPY3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is nodeweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cultivated currant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11576&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild radish?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6290&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcanthusmollisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of didymo, rock snot?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=15309&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker?", "output_text": "Glossostigma cleistanthumis a small, mat-forming plant of shallow water or wet silt and mud of lakes and rivers, including fresh-tidal reaches. The horizontal stems grow just below the surface of the soil, rooting at the nodes. It is native to the Eastern hemisphere, including New Zealand."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chinese wisteria and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is arabian coffee native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of broadleaf forget-me-not?", "output_text": "MyosotislatifoliaPoir."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of california privet?", "output_text": "Fruits ofLigustrum ovalifoliumare 0.2-0.28 in. (5-7 mm) across, and are black when they mature."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lophostemonconfertus(R. Br.) P.G. Wilson & Waterhouse?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5950&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of curly dock?", "output_text": "Flowers are crowded in whorls which are usually distinct except towards the ends of branches. Perianth segments are orbicular-deltoid in shape are green colored at flowering but become brown."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hederahibernica(Kirchn.) Bean.?", "output_text": "Hederahibernica(Kirchn.) Bean."} +{"input_text": "Does skeletonleaf bursage pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. tomentosais considered a serious cropland weed. It spreads both by seed and creeping roots, keeping primarily on, but not limited to, dry or poorly drained sites.A. tomentosacan be found growing in cultivated fields, pastures, prairies, and waste areas."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "Nymphaea odoratais an rooted aquatic perennial herb with large floating flowers and leaves."} +{"input_text": "Does MeliaazedarachL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Melia azedarachinvades disturbed areas and is commonly found along roads and forest edges. It has the potential to grow in dense thickets, restricting the growth of native vegetation.Melia azedarachis native to Southeast Asia and northern Australia. It was introduced into the United States in the mid 1800s for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of african mustard?", "output_text": "Brassica tournefortiiis an annual herb that can grow to 3 ft. (0.9 m) tall which usually grows in areas such as desert lands and dunes."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TamarixparvifloraDC.?", "output_text": "TamarixparvifloraDC."} +{"input_text": "Is Citrusx limon(L.) Osbeck native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6505&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweet cherry?", "output_text": "Prunusavium(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dalmatian toadflax?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of prickly lettuce?", "output_text": "Cauline leaves (on the stem) are alternate, 2-14 in. (5-36 cm) long and become smaller up the stem. Leaves have a conspicuous, white midvein with the underside of the vein covered with many prickles."} +{"input_text": "Is common teasel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is brazilian nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rhodomyrtustomentosa(Ait.) Hassk.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for french tamarisk?", "output_text": "TAGA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TrifoliumhirtumAll.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18778&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bay biscayne creeping-oxeye?", "output_text": "SPTR6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Parthenocissustricuspidata(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14156&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sisal?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3552&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LepidiumchalepenseL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5227&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureadilutaAit.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11979&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "Oxalis pes-capraeis a small perennial herb in the Oxalidaceae (Oxalis family), native to the Cape Region of South Africa. Shoots ofO. pes-capraearise from a short vertical stem that is attached to a pale brown underground bulb. Each bulb (usually smaller than 1 in. [2.5 cm] in size) is capable of producing over 20 small whitish bulblets each year."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Kniphofiauvaria(L.) Oken?", "output_text": "KNUV80"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of satinleaf?", "output_text": "ChrysophyllumoliviformeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nassellamanicata(Desv.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "Nassellamanicata(Desv.) Barkworth"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of IlexaquifoliumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5744&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ptychosperma?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6279&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CarexlongiiMackenzie?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12809&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BryoniaalbaL.?", "output_text": "BryoniaalbaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of sacred bamboo and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is buttercup oxalis native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "FOVU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of washington fan palm?", "output_text": "WashingtoniarobustaH. Wendl."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The white flowers are found in erect pairs that are on peduncles shorter than the petioles. The flowers measure 0.6-0.75 in. (1.5-2 cm) long and are bilabiate. The flowers appear on the plant from late May to early June, which is later than the other honeysuckles."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is hairypink native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch.?", "output_text": "The inflorescence has soft, white flower heads without awns. It flowers between August and September."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PlantagomajorL.?", "output_text": "Plantago majoris a perennial from a basal rosette with broad oval leaves."} +{"input_text": "Does common tansy pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T. vulgareinvades disturbed areas, ditch banks and riparian areas. It is native to temperate Asia and Europe.T. vulgarecan be toxic if animals or people ingest large amounts of it."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild chervil?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of incised fumewort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Salixx sepulcralisSimonkai [alba \u00d7 babylonica]?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jimsonweed?", "output_text": "DAST"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Alchemillamollis(Buser) Rothm.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LythrumvirgatumL.?", "output_text": "Lythrum virgatum, Purple loosestrife is an erect, herbaceous, perennial wetland weed. One of the more recognizable features of purple loosestrife is its square-shaped stems. They are woody, and can be either smooth or covered with downy hairs. Stems have short, slender branches and evenly spaced nodes. Mature plants have up to 30 flowering stems, which can reach a height of 1.6-3.3 ft. (50-100 cm)."} +{"input_text": "Does BerberisvulgarisL pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Berberis vulgarisis shade tolerant which allows it to easily invade woodlands. It is also an alternate host for wheat rust (Puccinia graminis) which makes the control and removal of this invasive shrub of primary importance. It was introduced to America during the 17th century. Fruit ofBerberis vulgariswas used to make jam, the flowers for dye and the thorny shrub provided effective livestock fencing. It is native to central and southern Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is Jacquemontiatamnifolia(L.) Griseb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Menthax gracilisSole (pro sp.) [arvensis \u00d7 spicata]?", "output_text": "MEGR2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of small philippine acacia?", "output_text": "The foliage on matureAcacia confusaare usually falcate phyllodes. They are alternate and have a leathery texture. Leaves have parallel curving veins. They range from 3-4 in. (8-10 cm) long and are narrowed at both ends. Foliage on juvenileAcacia confusaare usually of bipinnate with 4-8 pairs of pinnae. Each pinnae has 10-12 pairs of small asymmetric leaflets."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red valerian?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13957&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for siberian elm?", "output_text": "ULPU"} +{"input_text": "Is weeping willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is onionweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumcarolinenseL.?", "output_text": "SolanumcarolinenseL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coffee senna?", "output_text": "Sennaoccidentalis(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of false green kyllinga?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for thymeleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "VESES"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PartheniumhysterophorusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6132&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "In late spring white to pink flowers occur in clusters at the tips of branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureadiffusaLam.?", "output_text": "CEDI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of perennial ryegrass?", "output_text": "LoliumperenneL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mouseear hawkweed?", "output_text": "HIPIP"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sessile joyweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4544&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "Flowers produced on unbranched stalks that arise from the rosette. Flowering stems are 5-15 in. (12.7-38.1 cm) long, clustered with small flowers that have whitish petals and bracts surrounding the flowers."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of beach vitex and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AlyssummuraleWaldst. & Kit.?", "output_text": "AlyssummuraleWaldst. & Kit."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of little mallow?", "output_text": "MalvaparvifloraL."} +{"input_text": "Is philippine ground orchid native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MesembryanthemumnodiflorumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14132&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redtop?", "output_text": "AGGI2"} +{"input_text": "Does TamarixparvifloraDC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix parviflorainvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix parviflorais native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of corn gromwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcoruscalamusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CornusracemosaLam.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of sulfur cinquefoil?", "output_text": "A loose rosette of long-petiolate leaves develops first and withers before flowering. Plants can be one or multi-stemmed. Stems are covered with long and short hairs and are unbranched. Cauline leaves are palmately compound (with 5-7 leaflets), stipulate and short petioled to sessile. The central leaflet is 1.2-5.9 in. (3-15 cm) long (longer than the other leaflets)."} +{"input_text": "Is ThunbergiagrandifloraRoxb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is black mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is russian wheatgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ManihotesculentaCrantz?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed?", "output_text": "Fruit are gray to light brown, 0.09-0.11 in. (2.5-3 mm) long, and finely hairy. The seeds are small, 0.02-0.04 in. (0.5-1 mm) long, and darkly colored."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr.?", "output_text": "Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of dalmatian toadflax?", "output_text": "Linaria dalmaticais a short-lived, perennial herb that can grow 3.9 ft. (1.2 m) tall. The overall form of the plant is narrow and upright, with multiple stems growing from a single woody base."} +{"input_text": "Is field brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of virginia groundcherry?", "output_text": "Physalisvirginianavar. virginianaMill."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of indian coralbean?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sesbaniavesicaria(Jacq.) Ell.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lepyrodiclisholosteoides(C.A. Mey.) Fenzl ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "Lepyrodiclisholosteoides(C.A. Mey.) Fenzl ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of GaliummollugoL.?", "output_text": "Galium mollugois an herbaceous prennial plant that grows to be 1-3 ft (0.3-0.9 m) tall. The simple to branched stems are square and swollen at leaf nodes.G. mollugotends to sprawl if unsupported. It is native to Africa, temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is memorial rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhysalisperuvianaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14167&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is curly dock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of wild chervil?", "output_text": "The plant has alternately arranged, compound, fern-like leaves. Each segment of the leaf can measure 0.5-2 in. (1.5-5 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of southern brassbuttons?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13977&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AnthemiscotulaL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black wattle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5024&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kudzu?", "output_text": "Puerariamontanavar. lobata(Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy.?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are simple and heart-shaped with coarse teeth along the margins. The leaves vary from slightly lobed to deeply dissected."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wine raspberry?", "output_text": "RUPH"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bull thistle?", "output_text": "Leaves are 3-12 in. (7.6-30.5 cm) long, lance-shaped and very hairy."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese sedge?", "output_text": "CAKO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of garden vetch?", "output_text": "Viciasativassp. sativaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of javanese bishopwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5188&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC.?", "output_text": "Seeds are contained within brown, hairy, flattened, bean-like pods. Although seeds are viable, vegetative growth is the primary method of spread for this invasive."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of asian melastome?", "output_text": "MelastomacandidumD. Don"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Physalisvirginianavar. virginianaMill.?", "output_text": "Physalisvirginianavar. virginianaMill."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Malusprunifolia(Willd.) Borkh.?", "output_text": "Malusprunifolia(Willd.) Borkh."} +{"input_text": "Is SorbusaucupariaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for father-and-child plant?", "output_text": "EUJA6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BryoniaalbaL.?", "output_text": "Bryonia albais a vigorous herbaceous perennial vine resembling kudzu in appearance and growth habit."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cryptostegiagrandiflora(Roxb. ex R. Br.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13978&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "Lysimachia nummulariais an herbaceous, low-growing, perennial plant in the primrose family. The smooth creeping stems branch frequently and can grow up to 2 ft (m) long and 2-4 in (5.1-10.2 cm) tall. It is native to temperate Asia and to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of gloria de la manana?", "output_text": "Ipomoeacarneassp. fistulosa(Mart. ex Choisy) D. Austin"} +{"input_text": "Is BuddlejadavidiiFranch. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit?", "output_text": "Flowers grow clustered on the end of branches. Individual flowers are white, turning brown with maturity."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common cordgrass?", "output_text": "Leaves are 13.8-17.7 in. (35-45 cm) long, linear, flat, smooth, firm, green-grey in color with a fine apex, pointed tips, and entire margins. Where the leaf meets the sheath is a dense row of hair."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcerplatanoidesL.?", "output_text": "AcerplatanoidesL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rush skeletonweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4404&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Parentucelliaviscosa(L.) Caruel?", "output_text": "Parentucelliaviscosa(L.) Caruel"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AlopecuruspratensisLinnaeus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18713&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ThunbergiagrandifloraRoxb.?", "output_text": "ThunbergiagrandifloraRoxb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LactucaserriolaL.?", "output_text": "Cauline leaves (on the stem) are alternate, 2-14 in. (5-36 cm) long and become smaller up the stem. Leaves have a conspicuous, white midvein with the underside of the vein covered with many prickles."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese zelkova?", "output_text": "Zelkovaserrata(Thunb.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael?", "output_text": "Leaves ofV. incompta are dark green. Most of the leaves are in a basal rosette. The stem leaves are opposite and attach directly to the stem with the leaf base tapering. Leaves are obovate to elliptic to lanceolate, ranging from 3-5 in. (7.6-12.7 cm) long with coarsely serrate margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of whitetop?", "output_text": "CardariaDesv."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ricefield bulrush?", "output_text": "Schoenoplectiellamucronata(L.) J. Jung & H. K. Choi"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "Leaves are dark green, opposite, cordate, hairless, 4 in. (10.2 cm) long and 3 in. (7.6 cm) across. The upper leaves may be smaller and lanceolate."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild marigold?", "output_text": "TAMI3"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rough maidenhair fern?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lobulariamaritima(L.) Desv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18750&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of black acacia?", "output_text": "The leaves are bipinnate on seedlings. In mature trees coppice shoots usually become phyllodes. Phyllodes onAcacia melanoxylonare about 3-4 in. (7-10 cm) long. Foliage starts out greyish turning dark dull-green as it matures. The leaves are straight to slightly curved, with 3-7 prominent longitudinal veins and fine net-veins between."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SecalecerealeL.?", "output_text": "SecalecerealeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "IRPS"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dalmatian toadflax?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5939&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild parsnip?", "output_text": "PASA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of standish's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dotted duckmeat?", "output_text": "LAPU12"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Alchemillamollis(Buser) Rothm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17291&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of white mulberry?", "output_text": "Morus albais a small, 30-50 ft. (9.1-15.2 m) tall, deciduous tree that invades disturbed areas throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CitharexylumcaudatumL.?", "output_text": "CICA8"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of prickly-ash?", "output_text": "ZanthoxylumamericanumP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Is AcaciaauriculiformisA. Cunningham ex Benth. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalviasclareaL.?", "output_text": "SalviasclareaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of redtop?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "POCEC"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tetradiumdaniellii(Benn.) T.G. Hartley?", "output_text": "TEDA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of JasminumdichotomumVahl?", "output_text": "JasminumdichotomumVahl"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GypsophilascorzonerifoliaSer.?", "output_text": "GYSC"} +{"input_text": "Is Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does CarexkobomugiOhwi pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carex kobomugiis native to southeastern Asia and was first found in the United States in 1929."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AntigononleptopusHook. & Arn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5112&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Fragariavescassp. vescaL.?", "output_text": "FRVEV"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of herb-robert?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Syagrusromanzoffiana(Cham.) Glassman?", "output_text": "SYRO4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumhirtumAll.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common comfrey?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cyanthilliumcinereum(L.) H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "CYCI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viciasepiumvar. sepiumL.?", "output_text": "Viciasepiumvar. sepiumL."} +{"input_text": "Is RuelliasimplexC. Wright native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SymphytumofficinaleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1?", "output_text": "Flowers are white to pink, 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm), tepals are obovate to elliptic, and apex is obtuse to acute. Flowering occurs between July and October."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ButomusumbellatusL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are linear, up to 3.2 ft. (1 m) long and triangular and fleshy in cross-section. The leaves may be erect or floating on the surface of the water."} +{"input_text": "Is canada bluegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SonchusL.?", "output_text": "SonchusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of australian saltbush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AjugareptansL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys nigraspreads from deliberately planted gardens into nearby bushlands. It is native to southern China."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sennaoccidentalis(L.) Link?", "output_text": "SEOC2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of clammy goosefoot?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of johnsongrass?", "output_text": "The 2 ft. (0.6 m) long, lanceolate leaves are arranged alternately along a stout, hairless, somewhat upward branching stem and have distinct, white midribs."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nassellatenuissima(Trin.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "Nassellatenuissima(Trin.) Barkworth"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of henbit?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5908&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of DaturastramoniumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Does CentaureasolstitialisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea solstitialisinvades woodlands, fields, pastures and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of leporinum barley?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5730&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Kniphofiauvaria(L.) Oken?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for moth mullein?", "output_text": "VEBL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson?", "output_text": "Flowers are pedicellate and arranged in a series of lateral racemes of 3 to 7 flowers on indeterminate axillary branches. Pedicels are 0.06-0.12 in. (1.5-3 mm). Standard flower is 0.39-0.51 in. (10-13 mm). Flowers in late winter-spring to late summer-autumn."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bushkiller?", "output_text": "CAJA7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Myosotonaquaticum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of canistel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14138&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for east indian almond?", "output_text": "TEMY"} +{"input_text": "Is Physalisvirginianavar. virginianaMill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is Triadicasebifera(L.) Small native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Nephrolepisfalcata(Cav.) C. Christens.?", "output_text": "NEFA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SpiraeathunbergiiSieb. ex Blume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of washington hawthorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for coppery mesemb?", "output_text": "MACR3"} +{"input_text": "Is ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4606&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common crupina?", "output_text": "CrupinavulgarisCass."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Callunavulgaris(L.) Hull?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bittersweet nightshade?", "output_text": "Mature fruits are red, shiny, round or egg-shaped, 0.4 in. (1 cm) long berries with about 30 yellow colored, flattened seeds."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PaspalumquadrifariumLam.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14214&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne.?", "output_text": "Fruit, which are rarely produced, are purple seed pods that contain white pulp and small black seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for thatching grass?", "output_text": "HYHI"} +{"input_text": "Does longspine sandbur pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cenchrus species are typically found in sandy sites, abandoned fields, and recently disturbed areas. They invade recently disturbed areas and can tolerate a wide range of soil types and moisture conditions, allowing it to compete successfully with other species."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Passifloratripartitavar. mollissima(Kunth) Holm-Niesen & P.M. J\u00f8rg.?", "output_text": "PATRM"} +{"input_text": "Is FlindersiabrayleyanaF. Muell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is sweet breath of spring native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ArtemisiaabsinthiumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pennyroyal?", "output_text": "MEPU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for holly osmanthus?", "output_text": "OSHE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "Berries are red ellipsoids which are less than 0.3 in. (10 mm) in length and contain 1-3 small black seeds. The fruit is dispersed by birds and other wildlife."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow toadflax native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of water speedwell?", "output_text": "Veronicaanagallis-aquaticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of true forget-me-not?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of syrian beancaper?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RubusarmeniacusFocke?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6338&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese crab apple?", "output_text": "Malushupehensis(Pamp.) Rehder"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tree marigold?", "output_text": "Tithoniadiversifolia(Hemsl.) Gray"} +{"input_text": "Is balloon cottonbush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does CarduusnutansL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carduus nutansinvades a variety of disturbed areas. Pastures are particularly at risk because It is unpalatable to livestock. Once established it can spread rapidly due to high seed production (as much as 120,000 seed per plant).Carduus nutansis native to Western Europe and was accidentally introduced into the United States in the early 1900s."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of barbwire russian-thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6369&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5370&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for orange cotoneaster?", "output_text": "COFR3"} +{"input_text": "Is Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for autumn olive?", "output_text": "ELUMP"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple cudweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5661&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white sweetclover?", "output_text": "MelilotusalbusMedikus"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis?", "output_text": "Fruit has a dry outer coating and is 0.16-0.20 in. (4-5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArtemisiaannuaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus?", "output_text": "Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus"} +{"input_text": "Is Capsellabursa-pastoris(L.) Medik. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Pilosellaaurantiaca(L.) F. W. Schultz & Sch. Bip. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CotoneasterfranchetiiBoiss.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does AlyssumcorsicumDuby pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. corsicumhas the potential to crowd out and displace native plants including rare species. It can be found in pastures, fields, and waste areas.A. corsicumis a hyperaccumulator (plants that extract metals from the soil), sometimes used to remove heavy metals from contaminated sites. Hyperaccumulators are highly toxic, containing concentrations of their target metals far in excess of levels considered toxic to cattle, sheep, swine and chickens."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of paper-mulberry?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Does fennel pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Foeniculum vulgarerequires well-drained soil and cannot grow in the shade. It prefers disturbed areas and is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LigustrumvulgareL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DigitalislanataEhrh.?", "output_text": "The single flowering stem is usually produced in the second year. The tubular bell shaped flowers ascend up the stem. They have a creamy-white color and purplish-brown netting as well as a long broad lip. The entire inflorescence is pubescent."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of fennel?", "output_text": "Fruit oblong to ovoid, 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) long. Seeds ripen from September to October. This plant can reproduce from crown or root fragments but freely reproduces from seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BrassicarapaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is HypericumcalycinumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Descurainiasophia(L.) Webb ex Prantl?", "output_text": "Descurainiasophia(L.) Webb ex Prantl"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shoebutton ardisia?", "output_text": "AREL4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArundodonaxL.?", "output_text": "ArundodonaxL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hispanic hyacinthoides?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of knapweeds?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9563&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HelianthuspetiolarisNutt.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6081&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re?", "output_text": "LIAM"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crowfootgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5513&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is west indian marsh grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RhusglabraL.?", "output_text": "RHGL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of salvation jane?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are 2-7.9 in. (5-20 cm) long, ovate, petiolate, and prominent venation. Cauline leaves are oblong to lanceolate, and can be cordate at the base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ladder brake?", "output_text": "PTVI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MimosapigraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4548&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of waterwheel plant?", "output_text": "AldrovandavesiculosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Colubrinaasiatica(L.) Brongn.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Setariaitalica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Setariaitalica(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cenchrussetaceus(Forssk.) Morrone?", "output_text": "Cenchrussetaceus(Forssk.) Morrone"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Myriophyllumspp.?", "output_text": "Myriophyllumspp."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "GaliumverumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Torilisarvensisssp. arvensis(Huds.) Link?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusvestitusWeihe & Nees?", "output_text": "RubusvestitusWeihe & Nees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalixpurpureaL.?", "output_text": "SAPU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese barberry?", "output_text": "BerberisthunbergiiDC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SaponariaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "Its sweetly scented flowers are radially symmetrical and pink, or sometimes white. Each of the five flat petals have two small scales in the throat of the corolla. They are about 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide. They are arranged in dense, terminal clusters on the main stem and its branches. In the northern hemisphere it blooms from May to September, and in the southern hemisphere October to March."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cootamundra wattle?", "output_text": "ACBA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PaspalumquadrifariumLam.?", "output_text": "Paspalum quadrifariumflowers and produces seeds at least twice a year. The small, hard coated seeds range from silver-green to tan in color."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tall buttercup?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6285&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Stipamiliaceavar. miliacea(L.) Hoover?", "output_text": "Stipamiliaceavar. miliacea(L.) Hoover"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of JuncuseffususL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5897&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth"} +{"input_text": "Is bristle basketgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuonymuseuropaeusL.?", "output_text": "EuonymuseuropaeusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ngaio tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chicory?", "output_text": "CIIN"} +{"input_text": "Is gray poplar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mauritius hemp?", "output_text": "FUFO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, alternate and compound with 3 leaflets. The leaves are often not noticeable, due to the dark green stems."} +{"input_text": "Is AmbrosiatomentosaNutt. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spanish broom?", "output_text": "SpartiumjunceumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cunninghamialanceolata(Lamb.) Hook.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SchinusterebinthifoliaRaddi?", "output_text": "SCTE16"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white mulberry?", "output_text": "MorusalbaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpartinaalternifloraLoisel.?", "output_text": "SpartinaalternifloraLoisel."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RibesrubrumL.?", "output_text": "RibesrubrumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SisymbriumirioL.?", "output_text": "SIIR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MalvasylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb.?", "output_text": "The small seeds are 0.06-0.08 in. (1.5-2 mm) long, obovoid in shape and smooth in texture. This plant reproduces primarily vegetatively through rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re?", "output_text": "Plants spread by rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for giant sensitiveplant?", "output_text": "MIDI8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EuphorbiaoblongataGriseb?", "output_text": "EUOB4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rorippasylvestris(L.) Bess.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Does amur honeysuckle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera maackiican form large stands that prevent native shrubs and herbaceous understory plants from growing. The fruits persist on the branches into the winter, when birds feed on them. In the spring,Lonicera maackiiis one of the first plants to leaf out, giving it a competitive advantage. This shrub can bear fruit when it is as young as 3 to 5 years old. ThoughLonicera maackiihas not yet become a major problem in New England, it is very troublesome in the southern and midwestern parts of the country."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HyoscyamusnigerL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5736&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The oppositely arranged leaves are ovate to lance-ovate in shape and measure 1.3-3.3 in. (3.5-8.5 cm) long. The tips of the leaves are acuminate. The leaves are dark green above and lighter on the lower surface. The veins of the leaves are pubescent."} +{"input_text": "Does Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Neyraudia reynaudianacan be distinguished from common reed by the hairy collar around the leaf sheath.Neyraudia reynaudianais native to South Asia and was introduced into the United States in 1916. It is extremely flammable and can produce flames up to 30 ft. (9 m) high."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european centaury?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13956&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth hawksbeard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5387&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tatarian honeysuckle?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red fescue?", "output_text": "FestucarubraL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "Vitex agnus-castusfruits are a globose drupe. Each fruit has four cells that usually contain one seed per cell."} +{"input_text": "Is broadleaf carpetgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Alaska), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (seed) (New Jersey), Restricted (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple beautyberry?", "output_text": "CADI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of giant foxtail?", "output_text": "Setaria faberiis an annual grass that can reach 2-5 ft. (0.61-1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild garlic?", "output_text": "Alliumvinealessp. vinealeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sour cherry?", "output_text": "PrunuscerasusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lily of the valley vine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=38735&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is CupressusarizonicaGreene native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of puncturevine?", "output_text": "TribulusterrestrisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6630&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CyperusesculentusL.?", "output_text": "The fruits are achenes that seldom mature. Fruits are brown, sessile, and ellipsoid."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumcampestreSchreb.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumcampestreSchreb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LOMA6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LepidiumchalepenseL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of limnophila?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4651&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Physalisvirginianavar. virginianaMill.?", "output_text": "PHVIV3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromusinermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "BRIN2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of long's sedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of european privet?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to June, when panicles of white to cream flowers develop in terminal and upper axillary clusters. Pollen can cause an allergic reaction in some people."} +{"input_text": "Is Prunussubhirtellavar. pendulaY. Tanaka native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jerusalem-cherry?", "output_text": "SOPS"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5369&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CoffeaarabicaL.?", "output_text": "CoffeaarabicaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AcercampestreL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does reed canarygrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phalaris arundinaceacan quickly dominate wetlands, ditches, prairie potholes, and other sites with moist soil. It can exclude all other vegetation and is extremely difficult to eradicate once established. Nativity of this plant is debated; it is native to Europe and possibly parts of Asia, but it may also be native to the northwestern United States. Aggressive behavior that is exhibited in many parts of the central and western United States may be a result of escaped cultivars that were bred for vigor and quick growth."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Kalanchoepinnata(Lam.) Pers.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Acaenanovae-zelandiaeKirk?", "output_text": "Acaenanovae-zelandiaeKirk"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "SPAN5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Oxalisdebilisvar. corymbosa(DC.) Lourteig?", "output_text": "OXDEC"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "GAVE"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chameleon-plant?", "output_text": "HouttuyniacordataThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is Macrothelypteristorresiana(Gaud.) Ching native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is bluehead gilia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PinusthunbergiiParl.?", "output_text": "The leaves are usually a dark green. The needles are 5-7 in long and twisted. Needles are borne in groups of two per bundle."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EucalyptuscladocalyxF. Muell.?", "output_text": "EUCL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LysimachiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "The leaves of this plant are opposite or whorled. They have small glands that are black or orange in color and soft hairs beneath. They are lanceolate to laceolate-ovate in shape, 2.75-4.75 in. (7-12 cm) in length and 0.6-1.5 in. (1.5-4 cm) in width. The middle and upper leaves have short petioles and are acuminate."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LepidiumvirginicumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5936&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is tea viburnum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viciavillosassp. varia(Host) Corb.?", "output_text": "Viciavillosassp. varia(Host) Corb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lombardy poplar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11530&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese corktree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Sennapendulavar. advena(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ChelidoniummajusL.?", "output_text": "ChelidoniummajusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of caesarweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6572&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DaphnelaureolaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is taiwanese cheesewood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smallflower umbrella sedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5485&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Polygonumcespitosumvar. cespitosumBlume?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sporobolusindicus(L.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "Sporobolusindicus(L.) R. Br."} +{"input_text": "Is burmareed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dallisgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6123&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "Phellodendron amurenseis a perennial tree that can grow from 35-45 ft. (10-14 m) tall. The tree has a short trunk with spreading branches. The bark is thick and corky."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RumexacetosellaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6331&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tree tobacco?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, tubular, 1.25-2 in. (3.2-5 cm) long, and found in clusters at the end of the branches. Flowers bloom from early spring to late summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "Iris pseudacorusis a herbaceous perennial that can grow up to 3-4 ft. (0.9-1.2 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is RosarugosaThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common hawkweed?", "output_text": "HILA8"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of musk mallow?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for paradise apple?", "output_text": "MAPU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of algerian ivy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22377&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FicusmicrocarpaL. f.?", "output_text": "FicusmicrocarpaL. f."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Crepiscapillaris(L.) Wallr?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5387&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of witchweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Conyzabonariensis(L.) Cronquist?", "output_text": "COBO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of american frogbit?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slender amaranth?", "output_text": "AMVI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dovefoot geranium?", "output_text": "GEMO"} +{"input_text": "Is Citrusx aurantiumL. (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is lilac chastetree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of aboriginal willowherb?", "output_text": "Epilobiumbillardierianumssp. cinereum(A. Rich.) P.H. Raven & Engelhorn"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chameleon-plant?", "output_text": "HOCO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Pityrogrammacalomelanos(L.) Link native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SalsolapaulseniiLitv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of giant chickweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Ipomoeacordatotrilobavar. cordatotrilobaDennst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wavyleaf basketgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=79593&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for anil de pasto?", "output_text": "INSU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6378&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PilosellaofficinarumVaillant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=88412&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Salpichroa origanifoliais often found in moist areas in gardens, roadsides, urban waste lands, disturbed sites, fences and coastal environs in temperate, semi-arid and occasionally also sub-tropical environments."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hemarthriaaltissima(Poir.) Stapf & C.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "Hemarthriaaltissima(Poir.) Stapf & C.E. Hubbard"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Fragariachiloensis(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14036&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of oleander?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14137&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Citrusx aurantiifolia(Christm.) Swingle?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BidensbipinnataL.?", "output_text": "BidensbipinnataL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of syrian beancaper?", "output_text": "Zygophyllum fabagois an herbaceous, perennial plant with a bushy habit that grows up to 1.5 ft. (0.6 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spanishneedles?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is CampanularapunculoidesL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does IpomoeaaquaticaForssk. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ipomoea aquaticacan become an invasive problem in some tropical and temperate regions outside of its native range. Its common name, water spinach indicates that use as a food is one reason it has been spread to other parts of the world. It is listed as a noxious weed in the United States.Ipomoea aquaticahas been reported in Florida, California, Hawaii and Washington. It has also been reported in Micronesia, French Polynesia and South America."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thunberg's meadowsweet?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does JacobaeavulgarisGaertn. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "J. vulgarisinvades rangelands in the West where it is toxic to livestock. In the East it invades pastures, open forests, swamps, riverbeds, coastal grasslands and disturbed areas. It was first reported in the United States in the early 1900\u2019s. It is native to most of Europe, North Africa and western Asia and may have been introduced into the United States as a medicinal plant."} +{"input_text": "Does CarthamuslanatusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carthamus lanatusprefers disturbed areas such as roadsides, fields, and pastures. It is native to the Mediterranean and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhormiumtenaxJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of asian swordfern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6080&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BetulapendulaRoth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11537&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MadiaglomerataHook.?", "output_text": "MadiaglomerataHook."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5140&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViburnumsetigerumHance?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of australian redcedar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromusbriziformisFisch. & C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "BRBR5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of european waterstarwort?", "output_text": "Callitriche stagnalisis monoecious. The staminate and pistillate flowers are tiny, simple in structure and typically located right next to one another in the leaf axils. This close proximity facilitates aerial self-pollination. The flowers have two small bracts at their bases, which may help the flowers to float on the water, also facilitating pollination."} +{"input_text": "Does lesser celandine, fig buttercup pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ficaria vernainvades moist, forested floodplains. It is a spring ephemeral and grows vigorously, creating dense mats that exclude all other vegetation. It is a threat particularly to the native forest spring ephemerals that have to compete for light and space with this invasive. The plant is native to Europe and was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental. It is currently sold and widely planted as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GaleopsistetrahitL.?", "output_text": "GATE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LeptospermumscopariumJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LactucaserriolaL.?", "output_text": "Lactuca serriolais an annual or biennial that can reach heights of 6 ft. (1.8 m)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, ovate to lanceolate, 3-6 in. (5-15.2 cm) long and 2-4 in. (5-10.2 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CardamineflexuosaWith.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13950&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is SenecioglomeratusDes. ex Poir. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does DipsacusfullonumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dipsacus fullonumfavors disturbed sites such as roadsides, ditches, waste places, riparian sites, fields and pastures in most of the continental United States. Only recently wasDipsacus fullonumdistinguished from fullers teasel which was once cultivated for the dried flower heads used in wool processing. It is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is western salsify native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl.?", "output_text": "Flowers are pink, purple and white, 0.2-0.3 in. (5-8 mm) long and papilionaceous."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cyanthilliumcinereum(L.) H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "Cyanthilliumcinereum(L.) H.E. Robins."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of creeping croftonweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5050&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HibiscustrionumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5726&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of autumn olive and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14073&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpathoglottisplicataBlume?", "output_text": "SpathoglottisplicataBlume"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of himalayan balsam?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12794&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HedychiumgardnerianumShepard ex Ker-Gawl.?", "output_text": "Fruit is an oblong capsule, which is thin-walled with orange valves within. Seeds are bright scarlet, shiny and numerous."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CotoneastercoriaceusFranch.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MyoporumlaetumG. Forst.?", "output_text": "MyoporumlaetumG. Forst."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chilean jessamine?", "output_text": "CEPA9"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of prairie sunflower?", "output_text": "HelianthuspetiolarisNutt."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crabapple and apple?", "output_text": "MALUS"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple deadnettle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3408&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is common motherwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SclerialacustrisC. Wright?", "output_text": "SCLA15"} +{"input_text": "Is wild garlic native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DigitariasetigeraRoth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13993&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino?", "output_text": "Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "Does Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Firmiana simplexis beginning to be reported more often along roadsides and other disturbed areas. This plant is self-fertile which means it only takes one tree to produce fertile seeds. The prolific seed production along with its quick growth and aggressive competition makeF. simplexa candidate for EDRR - Early Detection & Rapid Response program in the warmer regions of the United States."} +{"input_text": "Is prostrate knotweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of alligatorweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2779&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for nightflowering catchfly?", "output_text": "SINO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Veronicaanagallis-aquaticaL.?", "output_text": "VEAN2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lepidiumcampestre(L.) Ait. f.?", "output_text": "Lepidiumcampestre(L.) Ait. f."} +{"input_text": "Does meadow hawkweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hieracium caespitosumis native to Europe and occurs in fields, roadsides and sparse woodlands. It was first found in the United States in Washington in 1969."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese snowball?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11533&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Flowers are large, showy, orange, usually with some striping; occur in clusters of 5-9 at the tip of the stalk; flowers in a cluster open one at a time, each for one day only; summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NeriumoleanderL.?", "output_text": "NEOL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of australian-pine?", "output_text": "Male and female flowers are present on the same plant and are inconspicuous. Male flowers occur in terminal spikes, while the female flowers are in small, axillary clusters."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "Commelina benghalensis, or tropical spiderwort, is an annual or perennial, creeping herb that is on the Federal Noxious Weed List."} +{"input_text": "Is osier native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DaphnelaureolaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are found in clusters of 2 to 10 small, fragrant, and pale green with orange stamens. Blooming occurs from late January to early April."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for flixweed?", "output_text": "DESO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common valerian and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of guava?", "output_text": "PsidiumguajavaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mouse-eared hawkweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=88412&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NepetacatariaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6078&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MaytenusboariaMolina?", "output_text": "MABO8"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of twoleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AndropogonvirginicusL.?", "output_text": "AndropogonvirginicusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of standish's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LonicerastandishiiJacques"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Chenopodiumalbumvar. albumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Caesalpiniadecapetala(Roth) Alston?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BreyniadistichaJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13941&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of oxeye daisy?", "output_text": "Each flower head can produce up to 200 flat seeds that are 0.08 in. (2 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is UtriculariainflataWalter native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Heteropterysbrachiata(L.)DC.?", "output_text": "Heteropterysbrachiata(L.)DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does bristly locust pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Robinia hispidawas planted for erosion control and can be found in disturbed areas such as old fields and along roadsides. It prefers full sun."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RumexcrispusL.?", "output_text": "Rumex crispusis a perennial herb with erect flowering stems 11.8-63 in. (30-160 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AldrovandavesiculosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=77104&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is chinese lobelia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, oblong, 1-2.4 in. (2.5-6 cm) long, and 0.2-0.6 in. (0.5-1.5 cm) wide. Foliage can be pubescent along the underside of the midvein."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tussock paspalum?", "output_text": "PaspalumquadrifariumLam."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of queen palm?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mugwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SalsolacollinaPallas?", "output_text": "The branches are slender and soft when young, woody when mature. The leaves are alternate. The first ones start off being dark green, soft, slender, and 1-2.5 in. (2.5-6.4 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of moist sowthistle?", "output_text": "Sonchusarvensisssp. uliginosus(M. Bieb.) Nyman"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Festucatrachyphylla(Hack.) Krajina nom. illeg.?", "output_text": "Festucatrachyphylla(Hack.) Krajina nom. illeg."} +{"input_text": "Is east indian almond native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AbutilontheophrastiMedik?", "output_text": "ABTH"} +{"input_text": "Does spanish broom pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. junceumis adapted to dryer sites where its lack of leaves and thick waxy stems resist dessication. Like other broom species, it offers strong competition to other plants and contributes to increased maintenance costs on lands where it becomes established. Dry summer plants create a severe fire hazard."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese laurel?", "output_text": "AUJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chenopodiumsimplex(Torr.) Raf.?", "output_text": "Chenopodiumsimplex(Torr.) Raf."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, three-foliate and petiolate 0.08-0.16 in. (2-4 mm) long. Leaflets are elliptic to obovate, often with a short point."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hyparrheniarufa(Nees) Stapf?", "output_text": "Hyparrheniarufa(Nees) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EuphorbiapulcherrimaWilld. ex Klotzsch?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Does summer snowflake pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Leucojum aestivumcan be found in marshes, wet meadows, wetlands, and willow thickets. It is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AnthoxanthumodoratumL.?", "output_text": "AnthoxanthumodoratumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Axonopuscompressus(Sw.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "AXCO"} +{"input_text": "Is PanicumcapillareL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild garlic?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is buffalobur native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of giant knotweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=19929&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Manilkarazapota(L.) van Royen native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of melaleuca?", "output_text": "Melaleuca quinquenerviais a tall (up to 80 ft. [24.4 m]), evergreen tree in the eucalyptus family that invades wetland habitats in southern Florida. The bark is papery, layered, brownish-white and peeling."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Kniphofiauvaria(L.) Oken?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17204&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is cutleaf geranium native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LathyrussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "LASY"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweetscented bedstraw?", "output_text": "Galiumodoratum(L.) Scop."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common cattail?", "output_text": "TYLA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PeganumharmalaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6158&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CornussericeaL.?", "output_text": "COSE16"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SolanumrostratumDunal?", "output_text": "Stems and leaves have extremely sharp spines, so take care when handling. Leaves are alternate, bright green, petiolate, 4-5 in. (10.2-12.7 cm) long, and pinnately lobed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LactucasalignaL.?", "output_text": "LactucasalignaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of narrowleaf firethorn?", "output_text": "Pyracanthaangustifolia(Franch.) Schneid."} +{"input_text": "Is perennial veldtgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier?", "output_text": "Heracleum mantegazzianumis a herbaceous biennial or monocarpic perennial that can grow up to 15-20 ft. (4.3-5.8 m) in height. The stem is hollow and usually blotched with purple. Both the leaf stalks and stem produce pustulate bristles. The stem can be 2-4 in. (4.8-9.6 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "LYJA"} +{"input_text": "Is coffee senna native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cyrtomiumfalcatum(L. f.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=37084&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of MeliaazedarachL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is morrow's honeysuckle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sennapendulavar. advena(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "SEPEA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sweet autumn virginsbower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5354&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Arctothecacalendula(L.) Levyns?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Melochiaumbellata(Houtt.) Stapf?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of virginia pepperweed?", "output_text": "LepidiumvirginicumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lily of the valley?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5163&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Setariaverticillata(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6409&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MiscanthussinensisAnderss.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PunicagranatumL.?", "output_text": "PUGR2"} +{"input_text": "Is Acacialongifolia(Andr.) Willd. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sticky sage?", "output_text": "SalviaglutinosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GrevilleabanksiiR. Br.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ludwigiaoctovalvis(Jacq.) Raven?", "output_text": "Ludwigiaoctovalvis(Jacq.) Raven"} +{"input_text": "Is CallitrichestagnalisScop. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LagerstroemiaindicaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rapistrumrugosum(L.) All.?", "output_text": "RARU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Exochordaracemosa(Lindl.) Rehd.?", "output_text": "Exochordaracemosa(Lindl.) Rehd."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is PyruscommunisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mile-a-minute?", "output_text": "MikaniamicranthaKunth"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Malushupehensis(Pamp.) Rehder?", "output_text": "Malushupehensis(Pamp.) Rehder"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CynoglossumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "Cynoglossum officinaleis a biennial plant that can grow from 8-48 in. (0.2-1.2 m) tall. The first year\u2019s growth is strictly vegetative with flowering occurs the second year."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PoaannuaL.?", "output_text": "POAN"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spanish heath?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14006&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sicklepod?", "output_text": "Sennaobtusifolia(L.) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is VeronicapersicaPoir. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viciasativassp. sativaL.?", "output_text": "Viciasativassp. sativaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of NajasminorAll.?", "output_text": "The spindle-shaped seeds of this plant are 0.05-0.1 in. (1.5-3 mm) in size and purple colored."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ohio buckeye?", "output_text": "AesculusglabraWilld."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LonicerastandishiiJacques?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Dactylisglomeratassp. glomerataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of piedmont bedstraw?", "output_text": "Cruciatapedemontana(Bellardi) Ehrend."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SeneciosylvaticusL.?", "output_text": "SESY"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of littleseed canarygrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HieraciumglomeratumFroel.?", "output_text": "The leaves have very short simple hairs, which give the leaves and the lower part of stems a soft-lanuginose (downy/wooly) appearance. Leaves have somewhat numerous stellate hairs on the upper surface of leaves. Leaves are oblong-spatulate to lanceolate and up to about 7 in. (18 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of canistel?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of canereed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixfragilisL.?", "output_text": "SalixfragilisL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "Nicotiana glaucais a perennial shrub or small tree that can grow up to 25 ft. (7.6 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese flowering crabapple?", "output_text": "MAFL80"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of spotted knapweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumpratenseL."} +{"input_text": "Is fivehook bassia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is bellardia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common mouse-ear chickweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5274&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of smooth cordgrass?", "output_text": "Spartina alterniflorais a perennial grass that expands via underground rhizomes. It is native to the eastern United States, but is considered invasive, in salt marshes, in California. Hollow stems grow from 2-4 ft. (0.6-1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sonchusarvensisssp. uliginosus(M. Bieb.) Nyman?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is EricacinereaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of caesarweed?", "output_text": "Fruit is pubescent with hooked bristles or barbs that cling to clothing or fur."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for river sheoak?", "output_text": "CACU8"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of winter creeper?", "output_text": "Flowers are small and greenish with five petals on long branched stalks."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for green foxtail?", "output_text": "SEVI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC.?", "output_text": "Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz.?", "output_text": "Albizia julibrissinis a small tree that is 10-50 ft. (3-15.2 m) in height, often having multiple trunks."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AegilopscylindricaHost?", "output_text": "The spikelets are awned with the longest awns at the top of the spike. At maturity the seed heads break into individual segments."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "Second year plants produce a 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall flowering stalk. Each flower has four small, white petals in the early spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lamiumpurpureumvar. purpureumL.?", "output_text": "LAPUP"} +{"input_text": "Is CinchonapubescensVahl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of plume poppy?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is brazilian satintail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spurge flax?", "output_text": "THPA7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MyoporumlaetumG. Forst.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for waterpurslane?", "output_text": "LUPA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of purple loosestrife?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are enclosed in the hairy sepals and contain several reddish brown seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common hempnettle?", "output_text": "The flowers are borne in terminal clusters or axillary clusters. They can vary in color from purple to pink to white, are 0.5-0.75 in (1.3-1.9 cm) long and bilaterally symmetrical."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Photiniavillosa(Thunb.) DC.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of XanthiumspinosumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Philadelphusspp.?", "output_text": "PHILA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bellardia?", "output_text": "Fruits are ovoid capsules, containing many small, oblong, rigid seeds that can be 0.02-0.04 in. (0.5-1 mm) long"} +{"input_text": "Is VeronicaarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VerbascumthapsusL.?", "output_text": "VETH"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of witchgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Costusspeciosus(Koenig) Sm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oppositeleaf russian thistle?", "output_text": "SASO3"} +{"input_text": "Is PassifloralaurifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Phymatosorusscolopendria(Burm. f.) Copeland?", "output_text": "PHSC14"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EuphorbiaterracinaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12813&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does silverleaf nightshade pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. elaeagnifoliumcan be found in meadows, pastures, and plains. It is native to all U.S. states except Hawaii, Alaska, all north eastern states except Maryland, and all states north of Nebraska except Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. This plant can be toxic. Always wear gloves and protective clothing when handling this plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "Cyperus rotundusis a perennial which rarely reproduces by seed but extensively reproduces by rhizomes which initially are white and fleshy with scale leaves, later becoming ligneous or \"wiry.\""} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of princess-flower?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, dry, hard, brown in color, and less that 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long. They aren\u2019t showy and don't attract wildlife."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cane fruit (blackberry, raspberry)?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6921&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild basil?", "output_text": "ClinopodiumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of weeping willow?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Veronicaofficinalisvar. officinalisL.?", "output_text": "VEOFO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of sacred bamboo?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, when small, white flowers develop in large panicles at the ends of the stems. Flowers have 3-6 reflexed petals."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does tall vervain pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "V. bonariensisis native to South America. It has escaped cultivation and become naturalized in disturbed areas across the southeastern United States and in California. It is drought and heat tolerant and is very common along roadsides and other disturbed areas.V. bonariensisis very similar toV. montevidensisandV. incomptaand all three are invasive species."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CentaureacalcitrapaL.?", "output_text": "The stems and leaves are covered with fine hairs. Lower and basal leaves are divided or deeply lobed. Leaves become less divided toward the apex of the plant."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureasolstitialisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is waterpurslane native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HieraciumglomeratumFroel.?", "output_text": "Hieracium glomeratumis a perennial herbaceous plant in the sunflower family. The rounded leafless stems contain a milky sap and range from 12-27.6 in. (30-70 cm) tall.H. glomeratumis native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TamarixgallicaL.?", "output_text": "TAGA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "The terminal panicle is fan-shaped, long (2 ft. [0.6 m] in length), and silvery to pink in color. Flowering occurs in late summer."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of orange?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11731&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is wild marigold native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sesbaniaherbacea(P. Mill.) McVaugh?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is PastinacasativaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does ConvolvulusarvensisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. arvensismost likely was introduced in North America as a contaminant in crop seed as early as 1739. Plants typically inhabit roadsides and grasslands and live along streams."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ludwigiapalustris(L.) Ell.?", "output_text": "LUPA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of butterflybush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is pennyroyal native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for italian plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CAPY2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sechiumedule(Jacq.) Sw.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14063&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does QuercusacutissimaCarruthers pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Quercus acutissimahas been found in recent years to escape plantings and establish in nearby forests, potentially displacing native vegetation. It is native to Asia and has been widely planted in the United States as an ornamental and as food for wildlife. It is no longer recommended for planting in the United States because of its potential impact on native ecosystems."} +{"input_text": "Is PaspalumnotatumFluegge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Catharanthusroseus(L.) G. Don?", "output_text": "CARO14"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort?", "output_text": "The fruits are similar to milkweed pods. They are slender, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long and split to reveal small seeds with tufts of white hairs. The hairs allow the seeds to be readily dispersed by the wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Arctothecacalendula(L.) Levyns?", "output_text": "ARCA45"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of winged yam?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is GalinsogaquadriradiataCav native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rabbitfoot clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumarvenseL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of dalmatian toadflax?", "output_text": "Leaves are pale green, waxy, and heart-shaped, about 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long in length, that clasp the stem at the base."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC.?", "output_text": "First-year rosettes are low, parsley-like and green into fall. The stem leaves are alternate, fern-like, 2-5 in. (5.1-12.7 cm) long and slightly hairy."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ArdisiacrenataSims?", "output_text": "The flowers are on stalks. They are small, pink to white in axillary clusters usually drooping beneath the foliage. Blooms develop in the late spring and early summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LonicerastandishiiJacques?", "output_text": "LonicerastandishiiJacques"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2433&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of princesstree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2426&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of coconut palm?", "output_text": "palms"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Kyllinganemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13075&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is SecalecerealeL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is lesser hawkbit native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of great burdock?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13930&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for praxelis?", "output_text": "PRCL2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SolanumcarolinenseL.?", "output_text": "Flowers occur in clusters and are star-shaped with 5 white to violet petals and a yellow center."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalixcinereaL.?", "output_text": "SACI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AegopodiumpodagrariaL.?", "output_text": "Aegopodium podagrariais a creeping, herbaceous perennial that can grow to be 15.7-39.4 in. (0.4-1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Gamochaetapurpurea(L.) Cabrera?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5661&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of indian rubberplant?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of perilla mint?", "output_text": "Perilla frutescensis an erect, annual freely branching herbaceous plant that grows from 1-6.6 ft. (0.3-2 m) tall. The square stems are villose, purple or green with four parallel grooves. Dried stalks can persist through winter. It is native to Eastern Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AmaranthusretroflexusL.?", "output_text": "AMRE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PopulusalbaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are inconspicuous and develop in slim, cylindrical flower clusters (catkins) before the leaves develop."} +{"input_text": "Is italian stone pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of kudzu?", "output_text": "Fruit are brown, hairy, flat, 3 in. (7.6 cm) long, 0.3 in. (0.8 cm) wide seed pods. Each pod can contain 3-10 hard seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TragopogonlamotteiL.?", "output_text": "TragopogonlamotteiL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of leatherleaf mahonia?", "output_text": "The fruits are green berries, about 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, that turn bluish black with a grayish bloom. Fruits hang in grapelike clusters."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bohemian knotweed, hybrid japanese knotweed?", "output_text": "The fruits are dark brown in color, shiny, 0.08-0.12 (2-3 mm) long, smooth, and three sided with flat wings that are 0.06-0.08 in. (1.5-2.1 mm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford?", "output_text": "LAPU12"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier?", "output_text": "The fruits are dry and elliptic, measuring 0.3-0.4 in. (8-11 mm) long and 0.25-0.3 in. (6-8 mm) wide. The fruits have brown resin canals that can be up to 0.04 in. (1 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Cordylineaustralis(G. Forst.) Endl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BromusinermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "Flowers are contained in drooping panicles and appear in early to mid-summer. Each branch of the inflorescence has several purplish spikelets, each containing 7-10 flowers. Flowers, when in bloom, are yellow in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Kalopanaxseptemlobus(Thunb.) Koidz?", "output_text": "Kalopanaxseptemlobus(Thunb.) Koidz"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of perennial pepperweed?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are long petiolate. Cauline (stem) leaves are alternate, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long and oblong."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosacaninaL.?", "output_text": "RosacaninaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of coltsfoot?", "output_text": "The dandelion-like flowers are bright yellow in color and emerge before the leaves in early spring."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dyer's greenweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11552&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese violet?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ReynoutriasachalinensisF. Schmidt ex Maxim.?", "output_text": "RESA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common reed?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of caesarweed?", "output_text": "The leaves are palmately lobed, pubescent with stellate hairs, and 1.6-3.1 in. (4-8 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild bushbean?", "output_text": "Macroptiliumlathyroides(L.) Urb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumphysalifoliumRusby?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6460&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ElaeagnusumbellataThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of siberian crabapple?", "output_text": "Malusbaccata(L.) Borkh."} +{"input_text": "Is CotoneasterpannosusFranch. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of memorial rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pithecellobiumdulce(Roxb.) Benth.?", "output_text": "PIDU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Viciahirsuta(L.) S.F. Gray?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12989&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of scottish rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14096&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of english violet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=23163&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chinese parasoltree?", "output_text": "F. simplexfruit are peculiar pods which split open into petal-like sections to reveal the small, round seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for stinknet?", "output_text": "ONPI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GaliumaparineL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Poapratensisssp. pratensisL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is stinkgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LamiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11558&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is yellow himalayan raspberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RosarugosaThunb.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate with 5\u20139 leaflets about 0.8-2 in (2\u20135 cm) long by 0.6-1.2 in (1.5\u20133 cm) wide. Leaflets are widely elliptical, acute, with broadly cuneate or rounded base. Leaf tops are leathery, dark green, conspicuously bullate or rugose, and rather shiny. Back of leaves are green-grey, hairy with netlike veins. Leaf margin bluntly and simply crenate-serrate, involute, edge of teeth often deflexed. Petiole and rachis are hairy, with many prickles. Stipules are pale green, hairy, 1 x 0.4-0.6 in (2.5 \u00d7 1\u20131.5 cm), divergent, the free part broadly ovate or deltoid."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of queen anne's lace, wild carrot?", "output_text": "DaucuscarotaL."} +{"input_text": "Is EchiumplantagineumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CynoglossumofficinaleL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is littleseed canarygrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is purple mombin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of siebold's arrowwood?", "output_text": "ViburnumsieboldiiMiq."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of marsh dayflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3053&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pseudelephantopusspicatus(Juss. ex Aubl.) C.F. Baker?", "output_text": "PSSP4"} +{"input_text": "Is CatalpaovataG. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is woodland bittercress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bristly foxtail?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is cultivated garlic native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brazilian vervain?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LepidiumlatifoliumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LemnaminorL.?", "output_text": "LemnaminorL."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumnigrumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is reed canarygrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common mouse-ear chickweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GalinsogaparvifloraCav.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese catalpa?", "output_text": "CAOV5"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of osage-orange and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "Flowers are tiny, white, 5-petaled and clustered in small, flat-topped umbels. Flowering occurs from June to September."} +{"input_text": "Is Sphagneticolatrilobata(L.C. Rich.) Pruski native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ArdisiacrenataSims and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Epidendrumx obrienianumRolfe [evectum \u00d7 ibaguense]?", "output_text": "Epidendrumx obrienianumRolfe [evectum \u00d7 ibaguense]"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sonchusarvensisssp. arvensisL.?", "output_text": "SOARA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lawn burweed?", "output_text": "SOSE2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of amur silvergrass?", "output_text": "Miscanthus sacchariflorusis a genus of tall perennial grass species that grows to about 8 ft (2.5 m) tall. It is native to parts of Eastern Asia. It is currently grown as an ornamental in North America."} +{"input_text": "Does parrotfeather pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum aquaticum's potential range is yet to be determined. In more southern regions, this plant forms monocultures that clog waterways, impeding recreational and commercial boating activities. These monocultures also disrupt the growth of native aquatic plants and provide breeding areas for mosquitoes.Myriophyllum aquaticumis a common water garden plant, which has the potential to escape into local waterways. Control of this plant is extremely costly."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LythrumhyssopifoliaL.?", "output_text": "LYHY2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of blessed milkthistle?", "output_text": "Fruit are black and brown achenes that are about 0.3 in. (0.85 cm) long, slightly flattened with a ring of bristles at the apex."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ScillasibericaHaw.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CitharexylumspinosumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5340&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rose myrtle?", "output_text": "Rhodomyrtustomentosa(Ait.) Hassk."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of reed canarygrass?", "output_text": "Leaf blades are flat, 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) long, up to 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) wide, glabrous and taper gradually. The ligule is membranous (transparent) and long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crimson clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6923&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of false mayweed?", "output_text": "Tripleurospermummaritimum(L.) W.D.J. Koch"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of alsike clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13111&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Macfadyenaunguis-cati(L.) A.H. Gentry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3048&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcernegundoL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cutleaf geranium?", "output_text": "GeraniumdissectumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RosamultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-9 leaflets. Leaflets are oblong, 1-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm) long and have serrated edges. The fringed petioles ofRosa multiflorausually distinguish it from most other rose species."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of turkeyberry?", "output_text": "The fruits are small green berries that turn yellow when ripe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Anchusaarvensis(L.) Bieb?", "output_text": "ANAR16"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kahiliflower?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of eastern cottonwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6221&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LythrumvirgatumL.?", "output_text": "LYVI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BoerhaviacoccineaP. mill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "Galium mollugois an herbaceous prennial plant that grows to be 1-3 ft (0.3-0.9 m) tall. The simple to branched stems are square and swollen at leaf nodes.G. mollugotends to sprawl if unsupported. It is native to Africa, temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is american bugseed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3040&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Flowers bloom in early fall and are contained in 1 to several, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long spikes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Filipendulaulmaria(L.) Maxim. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of puncturevine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common chickweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common mediterraneangrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6382&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SilphiumperfoliatumL.?", "output_text": "SIPE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bottlebrush?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of BrassicatournefortiiGouan?", "output_text": "The leaves are mainly in a basal rosette and are green, pinnately lobed, and have toothed margins which are prickly hairy."} +{"input_text": "Does IsatistinctoriaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Isatis tinctoriaoccurs in areas with poor, dry soils such as roadsides, rangelands and open forests. Isatis tinctoria is native to central Asia and northern Russia and was introduced to North America in the early 1900\u2019s as a contaminant in alfalfa seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MesembryanthemumnodiflorumL.?", "output_text": "MesembryanthemumnodiflorumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Opuntiaficus-indica(L.) P. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Phoenixcanariensishort. ex Chabaud?", "output_text": "PHCA13"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumviarumDunal?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2446&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cogongrass?", "output_text": "IMCY"} +{"input_text": "Is Ludwigiapeploidesssp. glabrescens(Kuntze) P.H. Raven native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of vaseygrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6152&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does LigustrumovalifoliumHassk. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ligustrum ovalifoliummay invade roadsides, in old fields and in other disturbed habitats. It can also invade natural areas such as floodplain forests and woodlands. It may displace shrubs in regenerating communities and remain persistent in these areas.Ligustrum ovalifoliumcan form dense thickets that outcompete many kinds of native vegetation. It has been found in California, Canada, the Eastern U.S. States West to Texas and in Puerto Rico."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of wall lettuce?", "output_text": "Mycelis muralisis a slender, glabrous, herbaceous plant. It is annual to biennial depending on the habitat. Stems are erect, 2-3 ft. (0.6-0.9 m) tall, branched above and may one or more stems from a fibrous root. The stem surface is glabrous, often glaucous, and exudes milky juice when broken."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for evergreen bugloss?", "output_text": "PESE10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for roundleaf toothcup?", "output_text": "RORO7"} +{"input_text": "Does wine raspberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rubus phoenicolasiusinvades moist, open areas such as fields, roadsides, forest margins, open forests, and prairies. It reproduces by seed (which are readily dispersed by animals) and root nodes. New plants can grow from the canes touching the ground. It can form extensive, dense thickets that displace native vegetation and restrict light to the ground cover in open areas.Rubus phoenicolasiusis native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1890 as breeding stock for new raspberry cultivars."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "White flowers with 4 deeply divided petals are produced in long raceme."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "Lespedeza bicoloris an upright semi-woody forb, 3-10 ft. (0.9-3 m) in height with many slender stems and arching branches."} +{"input_text": "Is bighead knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for knapweeds?", "output_text": "CENTA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of red morning-glory?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ravennagrass?", "output_text": "SARA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ElaeagnusangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus angustifoliais a shrub or small tree that can grow to 35 ft. (10 m) tall. The young branches are silvery while the older branches are brown. They are occasionally thorny and covered with scales."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for leporinum barley?", "output_text": "HOMUL"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white sweetclover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is birch-leaf pear native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is poverty brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of AcerplatanoidesL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Regulated (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common valerian?", "output_text": "The basal and stem leaves are similar and are opposite. They are pinnately divided into 11-21 lanceolate segments that have dentate margins (some are entire). As the leaves go up the stems, the petioles get shorter. The leaves often have a few hairs on the underside."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of eurasian watermilfoil?", "output_text": "The very small globular fruit ofMyriophyllum spicatumare indehiscent, and contain 4 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TamarixgallicaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are small capsules."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of russian thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6375&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpiraeajaponicaL. f.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does blessed milkthistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. marianuminvades roadsides, ditches, disturbed areas and fertile fields. It is native to the Mediterranean region.S. marianumcan be poisonous to livestock, especially during periods of wilt from drought, mowing or herbicide treatment."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is woodland strawberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tumble mustard?", "output_text": "Sisymbrium altissimumis an annual/biennial herb native to Eurasia. Plants can reach almost 5 ft. (1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MicrolaenastipoidesLabill.?", "output_text": "MIST"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for river redgum?", "output_text": "EUCA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Melochiaumbellata(Houtt.) Stapf?", "output_text": "MEUM3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for natalgrass?", "output_text": "MERE9"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalsolakaliL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6359&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of dames rocket?", "output_text": "The showy, fragrant flowers vary in color from white to purple or pink and develop in the late spring. Flowers develop in clusters on 3 ft. (1 m) tall stalks."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EchiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DigitalispurpureaL.?", "output_text": "Digitalis purpureais an herbaceous biennial or short lived perennial plant."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BromusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "Inflorescence is an open panicle, 2-7 in. long with spreading, usually drooping branches. Spikelets are 6 to 10 flowered, 1/2-1 in. in length, and 1/8-1/4 of an inch wide. First glumes are usually 3- to 5- nerved, 1/8-1/4 of an inch long. Second glumes are 5- to 9-nerved and 1/4-1/2 of an inch in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for blackeyed susan vine?", "output_text": "THAL3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ArtemisiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "The simple lobed leaves are papery, pubescent, and dark green on the upper surface. Leaves are alternate. The leaves near the base are elliptic and oblong, lobed deeply almost to the midrib. The leaves midstem are elliptic to ovate, 1.2-4 in (3-10 cm) long by 0.6-2.4 in (1.5-6 cm) wide and lobed pinnately or bipinnately. Leaf margins may be serrate."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of KyllingabrevifoliaRottb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12734&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tropical burnweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does swamp morning-glory pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ipomoea aquaticacan become an invasive problem in some tropical and temperate regions outside of its native range. Its common name, water spinach indicates that use as a food is one reason it has been spread to other parts of the world. It is listed as a noxious weed in the United States.Ipomoea aquaticahas been reported in Florida, California, Hawaii and Washington. It has also been reported in Micronesia, French Polynesia and South America."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of spotted knapweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromusbriziformisFisch. & C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "BromusbriziformisFisch. & C.A. Mey."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chayote?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14063&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of giant reed?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is skeletonleaf bursage native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of johnsongrass?", "output_text": "Sorghum halepenseis a tall (up to 8 ft. [2.4 m]), rhizomatous, perennial grass that invades open areas throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of yellow toadflax?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are 0.4-0.5 in. (9-12 mm) long. Each capsule contains small, flat blackish seeds with a papery wing."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lettuce?", "output_text": "Lactuca"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArtemisiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "ARVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of strawberry guava?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of miniature flatsedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5504&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HypericumgrandifoliumChoisy?", "output_text": "HypericumgrandifoliumChoisy"} +{"input_text": "Is wild parsnip native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of redroot pigweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5093&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=23058&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of princesstree?", "output_text": "Large flowers (2 in. [5.1 cm] long) are fragrant and light violet-pink, appearing in showy upright clusters (8-12 in. [20.3-30.5 cm] in length) in early spring (April-May) before leaves emerge. They have tubular corollas, ending in 5 unequal lobes. Flower buds are hairy and linear, becoming round."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T. caput-medusawas first collected in Oregon, in 1887. Plants invade dry, open lands with frequent disturbance such as fields and pastures. It is native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of corn cockle?", "output_text": "The simple leaves are opposite. They are long, narrow and pointed at the tip."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixmatsudanaKoidzumi?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14066&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Citrulluscolocynthis(L.) Schrad.?", "output_text": "CICO7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is antilles calophyllum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is prairie sunflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black henbane?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5736&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of sweet breath of spring?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the late winter, when fragrant, tubular, 0.5 in. (1.5 cm) long, white to red or yellow, thin-petaled flowers develop in pairs in the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Is amur corktree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "K. arvensisinfestations establish easily along roadsides, in pastures, fields, meadows and fallow areas. The seeds have an eliosome, which is collected by ants as food, then carried back to their nest. This process aids in the plant's dispersal."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cutleaf teasel?", "output_text": "A single plant can produce up to 2,000 seeds and can remain viable in the soil for at least two years."} +{"input_text": "Is weeping grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GalegaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "Purple to white, pea-like flowers are arranged in terminal or axillary racemes and are present from June to July."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow nutsedge?", "output_text": "Cyperus esculentusis a native perennial, with upright, triangular stems up to 2 ft. (0.61 m) tall and short, scaly rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6484&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sowthistle?", "output_text": "SONCH"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott?", "output_text": "Bassia scopariais an erect, annual herbaceous plant that forms rounded bushes up to 7 ft (2.1 m) tall. The roots can grow at least 8 ft (2.4 m) deep and can have at least an 8 ft (2.4 m) horizontal radius. It is native to central and eastern Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is fieldnettle betony native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of natal-plum?", "output_text": "Carissamacrocarpa(Ecklon) A. DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BetulapendulaRoth?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Limnobiumspongia(Bosc) L.C. Rich. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "LISP2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hordeummurinumssp. leporinum(Link) Arcang.?", "output_text": "Hordeummurinumssp. leporinum(Link) Arcang."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of EpilobiumhirsutumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "Fruits are small, round drupes, green to black and shiny and contain 2 seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pink woodsorrel?", "output_text": "OXDEC"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for italian buckthorn?", "output_text": "RHAL12"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EuphorbiamyrsinitesL?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow green, cupped inside a yellow bract, and grow in clusters. Flowers bloom from mid spring to early summer."} +{"input_text": "Is java waterdropwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is jimsonweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of winter creeper?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3024&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of new zealand flax?", "output_text": "PhormiumtenaxJ.R. & G. Forst."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rotalarotundifolia(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AlopecuruspratensisLinnaeus?", "output_text": "ALPR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RhamnuscatharticaL.?", "output_text": "RhamnuscatharticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromusjaponicusThunb.?", "output_text": "BRJA"} +{"input_text": "Is Emexspinosa(Linnaeus) Campdera native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BromustectorumL.?", "output_text": "The seeds can germinate in the fall or in the spring; fall germination is generally more common.B. tectorumhas a fibrous root system is finely divided. When a seed germinates in the fall, the developing root system is able to expand over the winter, giving the plant an increased ability to exploit available water and nutrients in the spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for birdsfoot trefoil?", "output_text": "LOCO6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RubusrosifoliusSm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6348&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is european sea-lavender native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May to June, when small, yellow, less than 0.25 in. (6 mm) wide flowers develop in dangling racemes. The flowers have an unpleasant odor."} +{"input_text": "Is AgeratumconyzoidesL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MalussylvestrisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "MalussylvestrisP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Philadelphusspp.?", "output_text": "Philadelphusspp."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese barberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of johnsongrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LoliumperenneL.?", "output_text": "LOPE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of weeping willow?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of iberian starthistle?", "output_text": "The leaves are divided into narrow linear segments. Rosettes have spines in the center. Rosette forms in May and June.Centaurea ibericais covered with tiny hairs all over the plant."} +{"input_text": "Does Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Koelreuteria eleganscan thrives in a variety of habitats such as disturbed sites, wetlands, uplands, or adjacent to landscape plantings."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of mimosa?", "output_text": "Fruit are flat, 6 in. (15.2 cm) long seed pods that develop in the late summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of timothy?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does matgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Nardus strictais a non-native grass with the potential to out-compete desirable grasses in intensively grazed areas. Because it is not favored by grazing animals, matgrass has a competitive edge. It reproduces mostly through transport of tufts in mud clinging to the hooves of grazing animals. It is difficult to eliminate because of the difficulty locating it in mixed grass stands. Untreated plants develop seeds and perpetuate infestations for decades. It occurs in damp areas near swamps, estuaries and watercourses. It is native to eastern Europe."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=55467&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LoniceraxylosteumL.?", "output_text": "LOXY"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese corktree?", "output_text": "PHJA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of spurge flax?", "output_text": "The fruit is a shiny black ovoid achene. The seeds are rounded and brown to black in color."} +{"input_text": "Is DactylisglomerataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunuspadusL.?", "output_text": "PRPA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SilenenoctifloraL.?", "output_text": "SilenenoctifloraL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bottlebrush?", "output_text": "CAVI23"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chamaecyparislawsoniana(A. Murr.) Parl.?", "output_text": "Chamaecyparislawsoniana(A. Murr.) Parl."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "DIAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of velvet bentgrass?", "output_text": "AgrostiscaninaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HederacanariensisWilld.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22377&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is SpiraeajaponicaL. f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Carpobrotusedulis(L.) N.E. Br?", "output_text": "CAED3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of olive?", "output_text": "OleaeuropaeaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common crupina?", "output_text": "Leaves are entire to finely dissected (leaves become more divided towards the apex) and up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) long.Crupina vulgarisbegins as a basal rosette and eventually develops alternating dissected leaves that are rough to the touch."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cytisusmultiflorus(L'H\u00e9r.) Sweet?", "output_text": "Cytisusmultiflorus(L'H\u00e9r.) Sweet"} +{"input_text": "Is GypsophilapaniculataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does FicuscaricaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "It is native to Western Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is Arctium native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of amur maple?", "output_text": "AcerginnalaMaxim."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross?", "output_text": "Small, white, inconspicuous flowers arise from the ocreae."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tiny vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bighead knapweed?", "output_text": "Single, showy, bright yellow flower head at tops of stems. Bracts (found under the flower head) are golden brown and fringed. Flowering occurs from July to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tiny vetch?", "output_text": "Viciahirsuta(L.) S.F. Gray"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellow floating heart?", "output_text": "The leaves, which arise from rhizomes and are usually opposite and unequal. The leaves are cordate to subrotund in shape measuring from 2-6 in. (5-15 cm) long and wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for amur maple?", "output_text": "ACGI"} +{"input_text": "Is SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of soft brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5201&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalixfragilisL.?", "output_text": "SAFR"} +{"input_text": "Is Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is wild basil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for umbrella plant?", "output_text": "CYIN6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of gray poplar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14139&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild oat?", "output_text": "AVFA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MelinisminutifloraBeauv.?", "output_text": "MelinisminutifloraBeauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re?", "output_text": "PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of VitexrotundifoliaL. f.?", "output_text": "Vitex rotundifoliais a perennial shrub with a woody stem that can sprawl more than 60 ft. (18 m) across the ground. Plants are up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall. Brittle stems tend to break off in high tide and float off and colonize new areas."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of parrotfeather?", "output_text": "Leaves are abundant, whorled, pinnately compound, and finely dissected. Submersed leaves are 0.6-1.4 in. (1.5-3.5 cm) long and have 20 to 30 divisions per leaf. Emergent leaves are 0.8-2 in. (2-5 cm) long, less divided and greener than the submersed leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pale flax?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhalarisarundinaceaL.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is ivyleaf morning-glory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CastillaelasticaSess\u00e9 native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of limnophila?", "output_text": "Leaves of this plant have two types of whorled polymorphic leaves. The submerged stems have dissected, dark green, lance shaped leaves up to 1.2 in. (30 mm) long with irregularly serrated margins. The emergent stems have flat shiny hairs and fine, needle like leaves up to 0.12 in. (3 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of kingdevil hawkweed?", "output_text": "Leaves are mostly basal, pale green to whitish with soft hairs. The smooth stems are mostly leafless or with 1-2 small leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is Persicariaorientalis(L.) Spach native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black knapweed?", "output_text": "CENI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Berteroaincana(L.) DC?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of camelthorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rose clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18778&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rough maidenhair fern?", "output_text": "AdiantumhispidulumSw."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinusnigraArnold?", "output_text": "PINI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SeneciovulgarisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6413&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for telegraph weed?", "output_text": "HEGR7"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for goat willow?", "output_text": "SACA22"} +{"input_text": "Is brazilian vervain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common pear?", "output_text": "PyruscommunisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common groundsel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is chameleon-plant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pangolagrass?", "output_text": "DigitariaerianthaSteud."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CyperusentrerianusBoeckl.?", "output_text": "Fruits are brown achenes. Large plants can produce a million viable seeds a year. It also reproduces vegetatively through fragmentation and budding of rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "Flowers are purple to pink, long, slender (vase-shaped) and bloom from May until soil moisture is depleted."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of garden baby's-breath?", "output_text": "GypsophilascorzonerifoliaSer."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PopulusdeltoidesBartr. ex Marsh.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NepetacatariaL.?", "output_text": "NepetacatariaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny?", "output_text": "LYNU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Plucheacarolinensis(Jacq.) G. Don?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is myrtle-leaf milkwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european speedwell?", "output_text": "VEBE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of tasmanian bluegum?", "output_text": "Leaves are glossy, dark green, thick and leathery. They average in length from 5.9-7.9 in. (15-20 cm). The leaves of the young shoots are ovate, opposite, and horizontal. They are covered with a grey, waxy bloom which is much thicker on the bottom surface of the leaf."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of russian wheatgrass?", "output_text": "Thinopyrumjunceiforme(A. L\u00f6ve & D. L\u00f6ve) A. L\u00f6ve"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lily of the valley?", "output_text": "ConvallariamajalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HypochaerisradicataL.?", "output_text": "HYRA3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of coral vine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5112&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of houndstongue?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5502&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of chinese elm?", "output_text": "Ulmus parvifoliais an erect tree from 30-60 ft. tall with a slender trunk and crown. The bark is exfoliating and flakey with colors ranging from gray, green, orange, and tan to red-brown."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of african mustard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5215&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellowtuft?", "output_text": "AlyssumcorsicumDuby"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cherry laurel?", "output_text": "PrunuslaurocerasusL."} +{"input_text": "Is AcaciaparadoxaDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, oval, up to 2 in. (5.1 cm) long, with a pointed apex and often with margins that are slightly rolled."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VeronicahederifoliaL.?", "output_text": "VEHE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Centaureastoebessp. micranthos(Gugler) Hayek?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of african tamarisk?", "output_text": "TamarixafricanaPoir."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PotentillarectaL.?", "output_text": "A loose rosette of long-petiolate leaves develops first and withers before flowering. Plants can be one or multi-stemmed. Stems are covered with long and short hairs and are unbranched. Cauline leaves are palmately compound (with 5-7 leaflets), stipulate and short petioled to sessile. The central leaflet is 1.2-5.9 in. (3-15 cm) long (longer than the other leaflets)."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of primrose-willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14240&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow starthistle?", "output_text": "This annual plant can grow 0.25-3 ft. (0.07-0.9 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HieraciumglomeratumFroel.?", "output_text": "HIGL3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "Albizia lebbeckis a deciduous, unarmed tree to 98.5 ft (30 m) tall, with a rounded, spreading crown and with grey fissured corky bark. Usually multi-stemmed, it can be grown as a single straight stem. It is probably native to Asia, but has now been introduced to Florida, the Pacific Islands, Australia, Japan, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand and Indian Ocean islands."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MyosotissylvaticaEhrh. ex Hoffmann?", "output_text": "MyosotissylvaticaEhrh. ex Hoffmann"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of gorse?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is crownbeard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CyperusrotundusL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are three-ranked, shiny, dark green, and corrugated in cross section. They are 0.24-0.39 in. (6-10 mm) wide and 3.9-13.8 in. (10-35 cm) long. The rachis, which grows through the center of the leaf bundle, is erect, simple, smooth, triangular in cross section, and 3.9-23.6 in. (10-60 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Crataegusphaenopyrum(L. f.) Medik.?", "output_text": "Crataegusphaenopyrum(L. f.) Medik."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common teasel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3018&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european bird cherry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11575&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Polygonumspp.L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3115&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does AcerginnalaMaxim. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Due to the specie's small size, fragrant flowers and attractive fall foliage (particularly when grown in full sun),Acer ginnalais desirable as an ornamental tree and continues to be sold and planted. As a result, it may continue to spread from cultivation into a variety of habitats. It is more shade tolerant than most maples, giving it the potential for spreading into intact forests."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Kalanchoepinnata(Lam.) Pers. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of garden loosestrife?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a terminal, leafy panicle that appears June-September. The flowers are have five yellow petals and are 0.5-0.75 in. (1.2-2 cm) across. The lobes of the calyx are red-margined and 0.15-0.2 in. (3.5-5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SolanumtorvumSw.?", "output_text": "The fruits are small green berries that turn yellow when ripe."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of african cornflag?", "output_text": "Chasmanthefloribunda(Salisb.) N.E. Br."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for javanese glorybower?", "output_text": "CLSP7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "CACA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in April to October, when large, silver, plume-like inflorescences develop. The inflorescences can be up to 3 ft. (0.9 m) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GlyceriadeclinataBr\u00e9biss.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ladysthumb?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6229&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Montanoahibiscifolia(Benth.) Standl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6056&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of carpetgrass?", "output_text": "Axonopusfissifolius(Raddi) Kuhlm."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for virginia groundcherry?", "output_text": "PHVIV3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HunnemanniafumariifoliaSweet?", "output_text": "HUFU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sacred bamboo?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3057&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DaphnemezereumL.?", "output_text": "DaphnemezereumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SilenenoctifloraL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Volutariatubuliflora(Murb.)?", "output_text": "Volutariatubuliflora(Murb.)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpartinaalternifloraLoisel.?", "output_text": "SPAL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sonchusasper(L.) Hill?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViciacraccaL.?", "output_text": "VICR"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common cordgrass?", "output_text": "SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of incised fumewort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78096&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ClerodendrumspeciosissimumVan Geert ex Morr.?", "output_text": "CLSP7"} +{"input_text": "Is Phoenixcanariensishort. ex Chabaud native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "CruciatalaevipesOpiz"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of JasminumfluminenseVell.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5893&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArumitalicumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ripgut brome?", "output_text": "BromusdiandrusRoth"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of canada thistle?", "output_text": "Fruits are tiny, 0.1 in. (2-3 mm) long, about 0.04 in. (1 mm) in diameter, with a white to light brown pappus."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese elm?", "output_text": "UlmusparvifoliaJacq."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Thymelaeapasserina(L.) Coss. & Germ.?", "output_text": "Thymelaeapasserina(L.) Coss. & Germ."} +{"input_text": "Is JasminumfluminenseVell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Tripidiumravennaessp. ravennae(L.) H. Scholz?", "output_text": "Tripidiumravennaessp. ravennae(L.) H. Scholz"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tussock paspalum?", "output_text": "PAQU6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of golden bamboo?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys aureais a perennial, reed-like plant that can reach heights of 16-40 ft. (5-12 m). The canes (stems) are hollow with solid joints and can be 1-6 in. (2.5-15.2 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Prunusavium(L.) L.?", "output_text": "PRAV"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of musk thistle, nodding thistle?", "output_text": "Leaves are green and lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate. They are often pinnatifid and are very prickly. Leaves are usually sessile to slightly clasping. Basal leaves are 4-16 in. (10-40 cm) long. Leaf characteristics are variable across different varieties and subspecies."} +{"input_text": "Is rangoon creeper native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does GaleopsistetrahitL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "G. tetrahitinvades roadsides, open woods, pastures, and fields. It can create monocultures especially in disturbed areas. It is avoided by most grazers and is considered an agricultural weed.G. tetrahitis the host for potato fungus and several nematodes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is australian cheesewood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The fruit are dark red in color, spherical in shape and measure 0.25 in. (6 mm) in diameter. The fruit become ripe on the plant in the late fall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of star jasmine?", "output_text": "Jasminummultiflorum(Burm. f.) Andr."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "It has male and female plants. Female flowers are flask-shaped, 0.4-0.6 in. (1-1.5 cm) in diameter, and 0.4-0.75 in. (1-2 cm) tall. Female flowers are fragrant, the male flowers are not. Male flowers are smaller and more globose than the female flowers. Flowers range from purple to pink or white. It blooms from June to August."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Kyllinganemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "R. austriacaprefers disturbed areas including roadsides and mudflats. It is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentauriumerythraeaRafn?", "output_text": "CentauriumerythraeaRafn"} +{"input_text": "Does IlexaquifoliumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ilex aquifoliumcan grow in shaded or sunny areas and is often found in forests. It is native to south and central Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is cornflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MarrubiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does black mustard pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Brassica nigraprefers disturbed areas including meadows, thickets, areas along railroads and roadsides. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese maple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of strawflower?", "output_text": "HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for perennial pepperweed?", "output_text": "LELA2"} +{"input_text": "Is Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of linden viburnum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10123&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Nephrolepisfalcata(Cav.) C. Christens. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of beach vitex?", "output_text": "VitexrotundifoliaL. f."} +{"input_text": "Is geraldton carnation weed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of siebold's arrowwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11532&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is maunaloa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of camelthorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5061&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is DaphnelaureolaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SchinusmolleL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BrizamaximaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13321&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Digitariasanguinalis(L.) Scop?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5549&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk.?", "output_text": "Fruits are short-stalked, 3 segmented, woody capsules that are up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) across. They turn yellow-orange when ripe and contain 3 black seeds covered by a orangey crust."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thinfruit sedge?", "output_text": "CarexflaccospermaDewey"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cape bugle-lily?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of parrotfeather?", "output_text": "As only female plants occur in North America, reproduction occurs vegetatively. Inconspicuous flowers are formed in the axils of the emergent leaves in the spring (sometimes fall)."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Callicarpadichotoma(Lour.) K. Koch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13946&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureadiffusaLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5639&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Setariaparviflora(Poir.) Kergu\u00e9len?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Emiliasonchifoliavar. sonchifolia(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "EMSOS"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sour paspalum?", "output_text": "PaspalumconjugatumBerg."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HelianthustuberosusL.?", "output_text": "HelianthustuberosusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black wattle?", "output_text": "ACME80"} +{"input_text": "Does SpartinaalternifloraLoisel. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Spartina alterniflorawas introduced on the west coast in the early 1970s to be used as erosion control. Plants have become extremely invasive in San Francisco Bay, Willapa Bay and Puget Sound."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RosacinnamomeaL.?", "output_text": "ROCI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild mustard?", "output_text": "SIAR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of moleplant?", "output_text": "EuphorbialathyrisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cane fruit (blackberry, raspberry)?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese false spleenwort?", "output_text": "DEPE3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DigitalislanataEhrh.?", "output_text": "The fruits ofD. lanataare oval pods. The pods have small hooks that can easily attach to animal fur. Each pod contains many seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of UlmusparvifoliaJacq.?", "output_text": "Ulmus parvifoliais an erect tree from 30-60 ft. tall with a slender trunk and crown. The bark is exfoliating and flakey with colors ranging from gray, green, orange, and tan to red-brown."} +{"input_text": "Is west indian raspberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "The abundant berries are 0.3 in. (8.5 mm) in diameter and ripen to orange or red in the mid-summer and often persist throughout winter."} +{"input_text": "Is australian teatree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL.?", "output_text": "Seeds are approximately 0.04 in. (1 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HieraciumcanadenseMichx.?", "output_text": "HICA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bristle basketgrass?", "output_text": "OPHI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LigustrumovalifoliumHassk.?", "output_text": "Flowers are creamy-white with an unpleasant scent, subsessile in panicles 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long. Corollas are 0.3 in. (8 mm) long with anthers as long as lobes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai?", "output_text": "Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai"} +{"input_text": "Is PoabulbosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Caesalpiniadecapetala(Roth) Alston?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5231&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Kummerowia striataoccurs in fields, open woods, roadsides and other disturbed sites. It is native to Asia and was introduced into the United States around 1850."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of oriental mustard?", "output_text": "Sisymbrium orientaleis an annual herb. It is a species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common names Indian hedgemustard and Eastern rocket."} +{"input_text": "Is octopus tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for peacocksplume?", "output_text": "FAMO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5023&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL.?", "output_text": "Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ThymuspraecoxOpiz?", "output_text": "THPR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lakeshore nutrush?", "output_text": "SclerialacustrisC. Wright"} +{"input_text": "Is ValerianaofficinalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of OrnithogalumumbellatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6109&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bighead knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5280&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of puncturevine?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from midsummer to frost, when 5-petaled, yellow, 0.5 in. (1.27 cm) wide flowers develop singly in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is Cryptostegiagrandiflora(Roxb. ex R. Br.) R. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hordeummurinumssp. leporinum(Link) Arcang.?", "output_text": "HOMUL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are 0.4-0.5 in. (9-12 mm) long. Each capsule contains small, flat blackish seeds with a papery wing."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MesembryanthemumnodiflorumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PyruscalleryanaDecne. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Callisiafragrans(Lindl.) Woods?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AlopecurusmyosuroidesHuds.?", "output_text": "AlopecurusmyosuroidesHuds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ConvallariamajalisL.?", "output_text": "The paired leaves are long elliptics growing up to 16.7 in (50 cm) long. Leaves are deciduous."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of helleborine?", "output_text": "Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crack willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11590&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese maple pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acer palmatumis native to Japan, China and Korea. It is often used as a landscape ornamental plant.Acer palmatumcan be found in yards, along roadsides, and streams. It has escaped cultivation, naturalised and is considered a weed in New South Wales and other parts of Australia.Acer palmatumhas escaped and naturalized in the eastern United States and Hawaii, Canada and New Zealand. Widespread use of this plant increases the probability that more will escape from cultivation."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of perennial soybean?", "output_text": "Neonotoniawightii(Wight & Arn.)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ColuteaarborescensL.?", "output_text": "COAR6"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bristly locust and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of field bindweed?", "output_text": "Fruit are light brown, rounded, and 0.13 in. (0.3 cm) wide. Each fruit contains two seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TamarixramosissimaLedeb.?", "output_text": "TamarixramosissimaLedeb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ivy?", "output_text": "HEDER"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BambusavulgarisSchrad. ex J.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11607&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FestucarubraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14016&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Spiraeajaponicavar. fortunei(Planch.) Rehder native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EucalyptuscladocalyxF. Muell.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Does Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hygrophila polyspermacan become an invasive problem in some tropical and temperate regions outside of its native range. It is listed as a noxious weed in the United States.Hygrophila polyspermahas only been reported in Alabama, Florida, Kentucky, South Carolina, Texas and Virginia. It has also been reported in Northern Mexico."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ground ivy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mediterranean sage?", "output_text": "SAAE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Centranthusruber(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wintergreen barberry?", "output_text": "BerberisjulianaeC.K. Schneid."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CardiospermumhalicacabumL.?", "output_text": "The fruit from which the plant gets its common name is balloon-like. They are green maturing to brown, thin-shelled, inflated, angled capsules up to 1.13 in. (3 cm) in diameter containing 3 black seeds each, with a white heart-shaped scar."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Plucheacarolinensis(Jacq.) G. Don?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6198&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mimosa?", "output_text": "AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lilac chastetree?", "output_text": "Vitexagnus-castusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cuban bulrush?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of poverty brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HederahelixL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late summer to early fall, typically under full sun conditions; flowers are small, greenish-yellow and occur in globular starburst type inflorescence at tips of flowering stems."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for governor's plum?", "output_text": "FLIN"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViciacraccaL.?", "output_text": "ViciacraccaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt?", "output_text": "The River redgum,Eucalyptus camaldulensis, is a tree that can grow up to 148 ft. (45 m) tall. Its main identifier is the bark that the tree produces. It has smooth bark, ranging in color from white, grey, and brown."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "ACAU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Kyllinganemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Erechtitesvalerianifolius(Spreng.) DC.?", "output_text": "Erechtitesvalerianifolius(Spreng.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is thinfruit sedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pouteriacampechiana(Kunth) Baehni?", "output_text": "POCA23"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple loosestrife?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3047&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple beautyberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13946&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of feathertop?", "output_text": "PennisetumvillosumR. Br. ex Fresen."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does AgrostisgiganteaRoth pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Agrostis giganteaoccurs in areas with shallow water, in wet meadows, in grasslands, and along stream banks. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for peppermint?", "output_text": "MEPI"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of purple beautyberry and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DioscoreabulbiferaL.?", "output_text": "The vine rarely flowers."} +{"input_text": "Is Crassocephalumcrepidioides(Benth.) S. Moore native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dandelion?", "output_text": "TAOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for KalanchoedelagoensisEcklon & Zeyh.?", "output_text": "KADE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "The leaves are simple, alternate and doubly-toothed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumsubterraneumL.?", "output_text": "TRSU3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of job's tears?", "output_text": "Coixlacryma-jobiL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for waterwheel plant?", "output_text": "ALVE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of birdsfoot trefoil and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BrassicatournefortiiGouan?", "output_text": "BRTO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of creeping buttercup?", "output_text": "Ranunculus repensis an herbaceous perennial that usually creeps along the ground. Nonflowering, arching, creeping stems form roots at the nodes. The plant is usually hirsute, though it can be glabrate."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of old world climbing fern?", "output_text": "The sporangia produces spores leading to the development of gametophytes. The gametophytes are usually small, and difficult to spot."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PartheniumhysterophorusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6472&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of denseflower cordgrass?", "output_text": "SpartinadensifloraBrongn."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureacalcitrapaL.?", "output_text": "Centaurea calcitrapais a biennial to perennial plant. It grows 2-3 ft. (0.61-0.91 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CestrumdiurnumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5272&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sawtooth oak?", "output_text": "QuercusacutissimaCarruthers"} +{"input_text": "Is CyperusproliferLam native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is mauritius hemp native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5279&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is mexican tea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does wall lettuce pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Mycelis muralisreproduces exclusively by seed. A plant may produce up to 500 seeds in shaded sites and up to 11,500 seeds in open sites. Wall lettuce can grow in deep shade and full sun. It is adapted to a range of soil conditions. It readily invades disturbed habitats."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rush skeletonweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pennyroyal?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does common chickweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Stellaria pallidaoccurs in shady, moist locations and can commonly threaten habitats on rocky seeps."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AlyssumcorsicumDuby?", "output_text": "It has small yellow flower petals and blooms from about May to July."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is crowfootgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is nepalese firethorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SilphiumperfoliatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese stiltgrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for stinging nettle?", "output_text": "URDI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pineapple-weed?", "output_text": "MatricariadiscoideaDC."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Maclurapomifera(Raf.) Schneid.?", "output_text": "Maclurapomifera(Raf.) Schneid."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pyracanthakoidzumii(Hayata) Rehder?", "output_text": "PYKO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Macrothelypteristorresiana(Gaud.) Ching?", "output_text": "MATO3"} +{"input_text": "Is aboriginal willowherb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HieraciumcaespitosumDumort.?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, dandelion-like, and develop in summer to fall. Flowers in bud are rounded and black in tight clusters on top of the stems."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Leaves ofStriga asiaticaare linear and around 1 in. (2.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MiscanthussinensisAnderss.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3052&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of illyrian cottonthistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12816&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is soft rush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ClematisorientalisL.?", "output_text": "C. orientalisflowers have four yellow to greenish-yellow sepals each about one inch long. Flowers can be single or in clusters, on stems up to 4 inches long"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of princess-flower?", "output_text": "Stems are vine like and can grow to 15 ft. (4.6 m) long sprawling to create 10-12 ft. (3-3.7 m) mounds. Leaves are simple, opposite, ciliate, velvety green, tinged with red, coarse, 2-4 in. (7.6-13 cm) long with 3 to 5 midribs."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for french rose?", "output_text": "ROGA"} +{"input_text": "Is rye brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SeneciosylvaticusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow archangel?", "output_text": "LAGA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RhamnuscatharticaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, with fragrant, yellow-green, 4-petaled flowers developing in clusters of 2 to 6 near the base of the petioles. Plants are dioecious (male and female flowers occur on separate plants)."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22400&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of caesarweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of punagrass?", "output_text": "Achnatherum brachychaetumis a densely tufted perennial, with shallow roots and erect stems to 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall. Foliage is tough and unpalatable to livestock, except for young shoots. It is present almost year round. It is often associated with alfalfa fields. The dense clumps can mechanically interfere with mowing."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of morrow's honeysuckle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common purslane?", "output_text": "PortulacaoleraceaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort.?", "output_text": "Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort."} +{"input_text": "Does BromustectorumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Bromus tectorumhas the ability to draw down soil moisture and nutrients to very low levels, making it difficult for other species to compete. An increased cycle of fires favors annual species at the expense of many perennials. Due to its tendency to mature early and then dry out, it gains a competitive advantage through the promotion of fire. It is an agricultural, nursery and orchard pest."} +{"input_text": "Is white swallowwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusrosifoliusSm.?", "output_text": "RubusrosifoliusSm."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of indian camphorweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6199&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureajaceaL.?", "output_text": "The brown bracts of the inflorescence give this plant its common name. Flowering occurs from June to October, when rose to purple flowers appear in 1-1.25 in. (2.5-3.2 cm) wide, solitary heads at the tips of the branches."} +{"input_text": "Is SpartinaalternifloraLoisel. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is LoniceracaprifoliumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does CampanularapunculoidesL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. rapunculoidesis seen invading fields, stream banks, woodlands, woodland edges, prairies, roadsides, urban areas, and oak savannas. It is weedy and aggressive, creating monoculture stands through high seed production and multiple rhizomes. It is very similar in appearance to several native Campanula species such as Harebell,Campanula rotundifolia. Some native violets have leaves which are so similar that it is a good idea to wait for the flowers to emerge, before identifying theC. rapunculoidesfor removal."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of boatlily?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PterisvittataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6280&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Schismusbarbatus(Loefl. ex L.) Thellung?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6382&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bull thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wall lettuce?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariaparviflora(Poir.) Kergu\u00e9len?", "output_text": "SEPA10"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CichoriumintybusL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are in showy clusters on the upper branches. Each flower has bright blue petals with toothed squared off ends. Flowers usually bloom in the morning and close later in the day."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DigitariasetigeraRoth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "DigitariasetigeraRoth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of orange jessamine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=56239&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Watsoniaborbonica(Pourret) Goldblatt?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14019&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rattail fescue?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pale smartweed?", "output_text": "PolygonumlapathifoliumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhytolaccaamericanaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6167&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LeucojumaestivumL.?", "output_text": "LeucojumaestivumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Stellariamedia(L.) Vill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker?", "output_text": "The mature fruit contain abundant seed. The rhizomatous root system allows this plant to reproduce vegetatively."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "Clusters of 6-10 flowers bloom from June to September. Five lobed dark purple corollas are approximately 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) across and covered with short white hairs on the upper surface."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pouteriacampechiana(Kunth) Baehni?", "output_text": "Pouteriacampechiana(Kunth) Baehni"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for garden baby's-breath?", "output_text": "GYSC"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PlantagoaustralisLam.?", "output_text": "PLAU4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fortune meadowsweet?", "output_text": "Spiraeajaponicavar. fortunei(Planch.) Rehder"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Kniphofiauvaria(L.) Oken?", "output_text": "Kniphofiauvaria(L.) Oken"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of brazilian vervain?", "output_text": "V. incomptafruits are tiny nutlets within the persistent calyx and bracts. Four seeds are produced for each flower."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of aaron's beard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18314&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne.?", "output_text": "Akebia quinatais an invasive deciduous to evergreen climbing or trailing vine that invades forested areas throughout the eastern United States. The twining vines are green when young, turning brown as they age."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of wild parsnip?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, compound and branched with jagged teeth. Leaflets are yellowish-green, shiny, oblong, coarsely-toothed, and diamond-shaped."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Malephoracrocea(Jacq.) Schwant.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22366&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is monterey pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is Ranunculusacrisvar. acrisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CorylusavellanaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11675&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "M. keisakinvades water edges and marshes and often grows immersed. It forms dense mats that out-compete native vegetation.M. keisakis native to temperate and tropical Asia and was accidentally introduced into the United States, in South Carolina, around 1935."} +{"input_text": "Is chilean jessamine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CommelinacommunisL.?", "output_text": "CommelinacommunisL."} +{"input_text": "Is herb-robert native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CarduusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ScaevolataccadaVahl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6390&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "LysimachianummulariaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AmaranthusviridisL?", "output_text": "AmaranthusviridisL"} +{"input_text": "Is tall vervain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of curly dock?", "output_text": "Rumex crispusis a perennial herb with erect flowering stems 11.8-63 in. (30-160 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AsclepiascurassavicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13933&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AsclepiascurassavicaL.?", "output_text": "ASCU"} +{"input_text": "Is cutleaf evening-primrose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pineapple-weed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5987&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is oriental photinia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumdiphyllumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6447&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of swordleaf rush?", "output_text": "JuncusensifoliusWikstr."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ladder brake?", "output_text": "PterisvittataL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple crown-vetch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3015&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth?", "output_text": "Does not flower."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth.?", "output_text": "Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of catclaw mimosa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4548&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of grecian foxglove?", "output_text": "DigitalislanataEhrh."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "LIVU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumnigrumL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chilean gunnera?", "output_text": "GUTI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sonchusarvensisssp. uliginosus(M. Bieb.) Nyman?", "output_text": "Sonchusarvensisssp. uliginosus(M. Bieb.) Nyman"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common four-o'clock?", "output_text": "MirabilisjalapaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromusracemosusL.?", "output_text": "BromusracemosusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ptychospermaelegans(R. Br.) Blume?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6279&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of syrian beancaper?", "output_text": "The opposite, compound leaves consist of two leaflets giving them a Y-shaped appearance. Leaves are thick, fleshy and glabrous."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "CyperusentrerianusBoeckl."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of australian saltbush?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, and 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) wide. Male flowers are found in dense clusters on upper axils, and female plants are found on lower axils either individually or in clusters. Flowering occurs in summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cupid's-shaving-brush?", "output_text": "EMFO"} +{"input_text": "Is SherardiaarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LythrumvirgatumL.?", "output_text": "LythrumvirgatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of slenderflower thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Tetragoniatetragonioides(Pallas) Kuntze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6523&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of indian shot?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cerastiumfontanumssp. vulgare(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "CEFOV2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of darwin's berberis?", "output_text": "BerberisdarwiniiHook."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariapumilassp. pumila(Poir.) Roem. & Schult.?", "output_text": "SEPUP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lindley's butterflybush?", "output_text": "BuddlejalindleyanaFortune ex Lindl."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IpomoeaaquaticaForssk.?", "output_text": "IpomoeaaquaticaForssk."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EulophiagramineaLindl.?", "output_text": "EulophiagramineaLindl."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of london rocket?", "output_text": "SisymbriumirioL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TamarixramosissimaLedeb.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hyparrheniahirta(L.) Stapf?", "output_text": "Hyparrheniahirta(L.) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "Is peppermint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PhalariscanariensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of stinkgrass?", "output_text": "Eragrostiscilianensis(All.) Vign. ex Janchen"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of IlexcornutaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of chinese privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrum sinenseis a semi-evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. Trunks usually occur as multiple stems with many long, leafy branches."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chamber bitter?", "output_text": "The papery leaves are alternate and about 0.2-0.4 x 0.08-0.2 in. (4-10 \u00d7 2-5 mm). They are oblong to nearly linear and sometimes slightly falcate. Leaves are bright to dark green above and gray-green to reddish tinged below."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "The fronds (leaves of a fern) are opposite, compound, usually triangular in shape, 3-6 in. (8-15 cm) long, 2-3 in. (5-8 cm) wide and finely dissected."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lesser hawkbit?", "output_text": "Leontodontaraxacoidesssp. taraxacoidesL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tuna cactus?", "output_text": "cactus"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Parentucelliaviscosa(L.) Caruel?", "output_text": "PAVI3"} +{"input_text": "Is AcoruscalamusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cherry laurel?", "output_text": "Fruits are cherry-like, small purplish black, cone-shaped, clustered fruits."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of creeping buttercup?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6291&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Mirabilis nyctagineaprefers disturbed areas like pastures, roadsides, and abandoned fields. It is thought to be native to all U.S. states except Alaska, Hawaii, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, Oregon, and Arizona."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of american frogbit?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12814&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CupressusarizonicaGreene?", "output_text": "CupressusarizonicaGreene"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Arrhenatherumelatius(L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl?", "output_text": "Arrhenatherumelatius(L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PhyllanthusurinariaL.?", "output_text": "The papery leaves are alternate and about 0.2-0.4 x 0.08-0.2 in. (4-10 \u00d7 2-5 mm). They are oblong to nearly linear and sometimes slightly falcate. Leaves are bright to dark green above and gray-green to reddish tinged below."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rorippaamphibia(L.) Besser?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14098&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of carolina fanwort, fanwort and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Prohibited (Michigan), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota)"} +{"input_text": "Does rough mannagrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Glyceria maximaoccurs in sunny to semi-shady wetlands, where it can form dense impenetrable monocultures that crowd out native species. It is native to northern Eurasia and was first found in North America in 1940 on the edge of Lake Ontario."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Veronicaanagallis-aquaticaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12306&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese sedge and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RumexcrispusL.?", "output_text": "Basal leaves up to 15.7 in. (40 cm) x 4.3 in. (11 cm), lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate in shape. Upper Cauline leaves are less crisped than basal leaves, with petioles up to 2.4 in. (6 cm) in length. Leaf margins of cauline leaves vary from nearly flat to strongly crisped."} +{"input_text": "Is ToonaciliataRoemer native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TanacetumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "The yellow, button-like flowers develop in dense flat-topped clusters at the apex of the plant.T. vulgareflowers bloom from August to October."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cedrusdeodara(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don f.?", "output_text": "Cedrusdeodara(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don f."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CupressusmacrocarpaHartw. ex Gord.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12353&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumtorvumSw.?", "output_text": "SolanumtorvumSw."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for maunaloa?", "output_text": "CACA29"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tawny daylily?", "output_text": "Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of swainsonpea?", "output_text": "Fruits are ovoid, grooved on top, inflated at maturity and 0.4-1.4 in. (1.5-3.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tall oatgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does SchinusmolleL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Schinus mollecan be found along slopes, washes, and in abandoned fields. It is native to South America in Argentina and Peru."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SchinusmolleL.?", "output_text": "Schinus molleis a perennial tree that can grow from 30-40 ft. (9.1-12.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusiriaL.?", "output_text": "CYIR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sisymbriumofficinale(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "SIOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinaberry?", "output_text": "MEAZ"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of skunk-vine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3059&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is sawtooth oak native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is thunberg lespedeza native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Bellardiatrixago(L.) All?", "output_text": "Leaves are green, opposite, sessile, linear to lanceolate, and 0.6-4 in. (1.5-9 cm) long with dentate to crenate margins."} +{"input_text": "Does NandinadomesticaThunb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Nandina domesticais shade tolerant, which allows it to invade forest edges and interiors. It is native to eastern Asia and India and was first introduced to North America in the early 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and often escapes from old plantings."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LespedezabicolorTurcz.?", "output_text": "Leaves are elliptical, alternate, abundant and three-parted. Leaflets are oval with the lower surface lighter than the upper surface."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Samaneasaman(Jacq.) Merr.?", "output_text": "Samaneasaman(Jacq.) Merr."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IpomoealacunosaL.?", "output_text": "IpomoealacunosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumseaforthianumAndr.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Does goatsrue pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Galega officinalisinvades wet, disturbed areas such as streambanks, low pastures and ditches. It can form dense thickets and is toxic to livestock."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eastern poison-ivy?", "output_text": "TORA2"} +{"input_text": "Does LoniceratataricaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera tataricareadily invades open woodlands, old fields, and other disturbed sites. It can spread rapidly due to birds and mammals dispersing the seeds and can form an extremely dense understory thicket which can restrict native plant growth and tree seedling establishment. This plant is a native of eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America as an ornamental in 1752."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pileamicrophylla(L.) Liebm.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kochia?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of quaking aspen?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2758&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of carolina fanwort, fanwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5223&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for indian camphorweed?", "output_text": "PLIN4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "POPRP2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "Humulus japonicusis an annual, climbing or trailing vine that is native to eastern Asia. This vine has 5-lobed leaves (generally), downward pointing prickles on the stem and bracts at the base of the petioles."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of creeping waterprimrose and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VeronicaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "VEAR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SolanumcarolinenseL.?", "output_text": "Solanum carolinenseis a perennial that can reproduce by seed or rhizomes. It has spines on the leaves and stems and can grow up to 3 ft. (0.9 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Does UlexeuropaeusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "U. europaeuswas introduced into North America in the mid-to-late 1800s as an ornamental. Plants invade gravel bars, logged areas and other disturbed areas.U. europaeuscannot tolerate extremely dry areas or areas with extreme temperatures."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for StachysfloridanaShuttlw. ex Benth.?", "output_text": "STFL4"} +{"input_text": "Does kingdevil hawkweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hieracium piloselloidesproduces mats of rosettes that dominate sites by out-competing other species for water and nutrients and by releasing alleopathic compounds from their own decaying leaves. They grow well in moist sunny grassy areas, but can tolerate some shade. They are becoming troublesome weeds in native meadows, prairies, pastures and lawns. Wilderness areas in the Pacific Northwest are at risk of invasion."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ThymuspraecoxOpiz?", "output_text": "ThymuspraecoxOpiz"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kahila garland-lily?", "output_text": "HEGA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5948&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5015&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, 6-10 in. (15-25 cm) long, velvety and lanced-shaped."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MalvaparvifloraL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Viciatetrasperma(L.) Schreb.?", "output_text": "VITE"} +{"input_text": "Does common crupina pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dense populations of this plant can invade grasslands, pastures, rangelands, forested areas, canyons, riparian areas, roadsides and waste places in the western United States. Grazing (deer or livestock) or cutting can stimulate lateral branching, thereby increasing flower and seed production."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "Lamium maculatumis a medium-sized, semi-evergreen, herbaceous perennial. It is a groundcover that matures at about 10 in. (25.4 cm) tall by 1.5 ft. (0.46 m) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of paperflower?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LotuscorniculatusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5949&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is HieraciumglomeratumFroel. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is TamarixafricanaPoir. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of roadside pennycress?", "output_text": "ThlaspialliaceumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Samaneasaman(Jacq.) Merr.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm?", "output_text": "Cytisus striatusis a perennial evergreen shrub, (family Fabaceae) growing from 6-10 ft (2.0-3.04 m) in height. Like most plant in the Fabaceae family they have the ability to fix nitrogen. Young plants have an upright growth, but spread and branch as they mature. Stems have photosynthetic ability. Slender branches are covered sparsely by small leaves.C. striatusis native to northern Africa and southwestern Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Alternantherasessilis(L.) R. Br. ex DC.?", "output_text": "ALSE4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of barb goatgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5044&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is mexican plantain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tree-of-heaven?", "output_text": "Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of violet crabgrass?", "output_text": "DigitariaviolascensLink"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for water chestnut?", "output_text": "TRAPA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Didymospheniageminata(Lyngbye) M. Schmidt?", "output_text": "Didymospheniageminata(Lyngbye) M. Schmidt"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tasmanian wallaby grass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is haspan flatsedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SilenenoctifloraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6422&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for african rue?", "output_text": "PEHA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common cattail?", "output_text": "Flowers are arranged on a dark brown, dense, cylindrical spike at the end of a stem with the male flowers at the top and female flowers below. Male flowers are brown, 0.19 to 0.5 in. (0.48-1.3 cm) long with 0.04 to 0.12 in. (1-3 mm) long anthers. Female flowers are 0.08 to 0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long, and pale green when in flower. Flowering occurs from May through June."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of asian nakedwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5358&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of african asparagus fern?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ravennagrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh?", "output_text": "Leaves are 1-3.9 in. (2.5-10 cm) long and narrow with wavy margins. The leaves and stems are covered in with dense, fine, white hairs giving it a silvery appearance."} +{"input_text": "Is BerberisvulgarisL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CosmosbipinnatusCav.?", "output_text": "CosmosbipinnatusCav."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ClematisternifloraDC?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, compound (with 3-5 leaflets), and the margins are entire. Leaflets are each 2-3 in. (5-7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rhodotypos scandensinvades forested areas creating a thick shrub layer which could displace native shrubs, shade out understory species and restrict tree seedling establishment.Rhodotypos scandensis native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1866 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ConiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4365&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is bladder senna native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PlantagoaustralisLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does yellow bedstraw pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Galium verumcan be found in sunny areas along roadsides, in fields, and in pastures. It is native to Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is absinth wormwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers.?", "output_text": "Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers."} +{"input_text": "Is Stipamiliaceavar. miliacea(L.) Hoover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common water hyacinth?", "output_text": "Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sennapendulavar. advena(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "Sennapendulavar. advena(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Melinisrepens(Willd.) Zizka?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6013&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is MaluspumilaP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of coffee senna?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SaccharumravennaeL.?", "output_text": "SaccharumravennaeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx.?", "output_text": "MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ViciacraccaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of beach vitex?", "output_text": "Vitex rotundifoliais a perennial shrub with a woody stem that can sprawl more than 60 ft. (18 m) across the ground. Plants are up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall. Brittle stems tend to break off in high tide and float off and colonize new areas."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of asiatic pennywort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13316&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AllamandacatharticaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does broadleaf plantain pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Plantago majorcan be found throughout the United States, primarily a weed of turfgrass. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "Is TragopogonlamotteiL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of black bamboo?", "output_text": "Culms start out green but gradually turn a purplish black color at maturity. Leaves are dark green, alternate, 2.4 to 4.7 in. (6-12 cm) long, oblong or lanceolate in shape, and entire margins with a mostly hairless and narrow sheath."} +{"input_text": "Is TaxuscuspidataSieb. & Zucc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaspalumnotatumFluegge?", "output_text": "PaspalumnotatumFluegge"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late spring to late summer, when very abundant, white flowers develop at the end of branches in 5-8 in. (12.7-20 cm) long clusters."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of dyer's woad?", "output_text": "Seed pods are black or purplish, flattened, 0.4 in. (0.9 cm) long, 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) wide and hang from short stalks at the ends of the stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european black alder?", "output_text": "Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for guava?", "output_text": "PSGU"} +{"input_text": "Is bushkiller native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of brown knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaurea jaceaproduces small light brown, plumeless seeds; about 12 per head."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "BuddlejadavidiiFranch."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of catnip?", "output_text": "NepetacatariaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lemon?", "output_text": "Citrusx limon(L.) Osbeck"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of cape ivy?", "output_text": "Delairea odoratais a perennial vine that climbs up trees and will reach heights of 16.4 ft. (5 m) in suitable climates."} +{"input_text": "Is wine grape native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does MyriophyllumspicatumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum spicatumrequires stagnant to slowly moving water and can tolerate brackish conditions. It forms dense mats of leaves restricting light availability, leading to a decline in the diversity and abundance of native macrophytes. In addition,Myriophyllum spicatumdisplaces the native species of watermilfoil and reduces habitats for fish spawning and feeding. It is native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa."} +{"input_text": "Is strawflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does PotamogetoncrispusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Potamogeton crispustolerates fresh or slightly brackish water and can grow in shallow, deep, still or flowing water. Plants can grow in clear or turbid water, but are mostly shade intolerant. The method of introduction is unclear and it may have been introduced as a hitchhiker on boats, through the aquarium trade, or accidently when stock from a fish hatchery was released. It was first collected in 1860."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does japanese angelica tree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Aralia elatacan be found in a variety of different habitat types such as forest, shrub land, meadow, and landscaping. It is highly threatening to native plant communities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of garden loosestrife?", "output_text": "The fruits are dry capsules. The seeds of this plant are most likely water-dispersed. However, the main method of dispersal for this plant is via rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mediterranean sage?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4361&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of perennial pepperweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Alaska), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CuscutaapproximataBab.?", "output_text": "CuscutaapproximataBab."} +{"input_text": "Is chinese privet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cassava native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy jointgrass?", "output_text": "Arthraxonhispidusvar. hispidus(Thunb.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for big periwinkle?", "output_text": "VIMA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of queen palm?", "output_text": "Syagrusromanzoffiana(Cham.) Glassman"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of american black nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumamericanumP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for WashingtoniarobustaH. Wendl.?", "output_text": "WARO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from midsummer to frost, when 5-petaled, yellow, 0.5 in. (1.27 cm) wide flowers develop singly in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is iberian starthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mediterranean clone of caulerpa?", "output_text": "CATA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Viciavillosassp. villosaRoth?", "output_text": "VIVIV"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of matgrass?", "output_text": "Tiny spikelets can produce 1000 seeds during each blooming."} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniumlucidumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of st. augustinegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Citrusx aurantiumL. (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]?", "output_text": "Citrusx aurantiumL. (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common st. johnswort?", "output_text": "HypericumperforatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HedychiumgardnerianumShepard ex Ker-Gawl.?", "output_text": "HedychiumgardnerianumShepard ex Ker-Gawl."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kenilworth ivy?", "output_text": "CymbalariamuralisP.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb."} +{"input_text": "Is PhoenixdactyliferaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of red sorrel?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, petiolate, glabrous, entire, 3-lobed, up to 1.2 in. (3 cm) long and occur in a basal rosette."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ArdisiaellipticaThunb?", "output_text": "Ardisia ellipticais a tall shrub or small tree that can reach heights of 20 ft. (6.1 m)."} +{"input_text": "Is white snakeroot native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "The flowers are long stemmed 1.2-4 in. (3-10 cm). They are most often white with yellow at the center, but may occasionally be pink or purplish. The sepals and petals are about 0.5 in. (1.25 cm) across. The petals are auriculate at the their bases, and obovate in shape."} +{"input_text": "Is PsidiumcattleyanumSabine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of UlexeuropaeusL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of italian woodbine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14102&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pitted morning-glory?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Bassiahyssopifolia(Pallas) Kuntz?", "output_text": "Bassiahyssopifolia(Pallas) Kuntz"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of houndstongue?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CotulacoronopifoliaL.?", "output_text": "CotulacoronopifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of english catchfly?", "output_text": "SilenegallicaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Coincyamonensis(L.) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "COMO9"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jerusalem artichoke?", "output_text": "HelianthustuberosusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of st. augustinegrass?", "output_text": "Stenotaphrumsecundatum(Walt.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PeganumharmalaL.?", "output_text": "Seeds are medium-size and found in a 2-celled or 4-celled green capsule that dries and bursts open at maturity. The plant also spreads by lateral roots."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FestucaarundinaceaSchreb.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is common grape hyacinth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of golden trumpet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13924&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PennisetumclandestinumHochst. ex Chiov.?", "output_text": "PennisetumclandestinumHochst. ex Chiov."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of portugal laurel?", "output_text": "PrunuslusitanicaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of autumn olive?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, 2-3 in. (5-8 cm) long and 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide. The margins are entire and undulate. Leaves are bright green to gray green above and silver scaly beneath with short petioles."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kenilworth ivy?", "output_text": "CYMU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of foxglove?", "output_text": "The fruit is a capsule which splits open at maturity to release the numerous tiny 0.004-0.007 in. (0.1-0.2 mm) seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for stinkwort?", "output_text": "DIGR3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BougainvilleaglabraChoisy?", "output_text": "BougainvilleaglabraChoisy"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brassbuttons?", "output_text": "COCO7"} +{"input_text": "Is salvation jane native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does ConiummaculatumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. maculatumcontains highly poisonous alkaloids toxic to mammals. Human deaths have occurred from harvesting and consuming the roots as wild carrots or parsnips.C. maculatumquickly colonizes disturbed habitats such as roadsides, old fields, fencerows and ditches. In natural areas it can displace native plant species and prefers riparian habitats. Many U.S states have listedC. maculatumas a noxious weed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kochia?", "output_text": "BASC5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ovate goatgrass?", "output_text": "The fruit is a caryopsis that is ellipsoid in shape with a longitudinal groove. The fruit is hairy at the apex and contains a single seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chicory?", "output_text": "CichoriumintybusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BromussecalinusL.?", "output_text": "The seeds are large grains that are linear-oblongoid in shape."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Silenecoronaria(L.) Clairv.?", "output_text": "Silenecoronaria(L.) Clairv."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of air-potato?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3017&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese yam?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4527&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mouseear hawkweed?", "output_text": "Hieraciumpilosellavar. pilosellaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for scarlet spiderling?", "output_text": "BOCO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fig buttercup?", "output_text": "RAFIB"} +{"input_text": "Does salvation jane pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Echium plantagineumcan be found in pastures, vacant lands, and roadsides. It is native to Mediterranean and west Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is CorispermumnitidumKit. ex J.A. Schultes native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of curly leaf pondweed?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Syagrusromanzoffiana(Cham.) Glassman?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort?", "output_text": "Clusters of 6-10 flowers bloom from June to September. Five lobed dark purple corollas are approximately 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) across and covered with short white hairs on the upper surface."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of memorial rose?", "output_text": "RosalucieaeFranch. & Rochebr. ex Cr\u00e9p."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinese wisteria?", "output_text": "Lavender, purple or white flowers are fragrant, very showy and abundant and occur in long, dangling clusters in the spring, 6-12 inches long."} +{"input_text": "Is QuisqualisindicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ViburnumplicatumtomentosumMiq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for turkeyberry?", "output_text": "SOTO4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of greater celandine?", "output_text": "The \"lumpy\" capsules are linear to oblong-shaped and measure 0.75-2 in. (2-5 cm) in length. Within the capsule are black seeds with reticulate pitting on their surface."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lambsquarters?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5294&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Vulpiabromoides(L.) S.F. Gray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sourgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is pineapple-weed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SolivasessilisRuiz & Pav\u00f3n native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz.?", "output_text": "Dioscorea polystachyais an invasive herbaceous, twining vine that grows to about 16.4 ft. (5 m). It invades open to shady areas in the Eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DioscoreaalataL.?", "output_text": "DioscoreaalataL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of narrowleaf bittercress?", "output_text": "The plant blooms from May to August and its white flowers are small, being up to 0.1 in. (2.5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy fleabane?", "output_text": "Conyzabonariensis(L.) Cronquist"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RumexacetosellaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of white leadtree?", "output_text": "Leucaena leucocephalais a shrub or small tree that can grow up to 16 ft. (5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common pokeweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for limnophila?", "output_text": "LISE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of musk thistle, nodding thistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PolygonumaviculareL.?", "output_text": "POAV"} +{"input_text": "Is athel tamarisk native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GeraniumlucidumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for woodland forget-me-not?", "output_text": "MYSY"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GrevilleabanksiiR. Br.?", "output_text": "GrevilleabanksiiR. Br."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CampanularapunculoidesL.?", "output_text": "CampanularapunculoidesL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ChenopodiummuraleL.?", "output_text": "CHMU2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does greater celandine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Chelidonium majuscan become abundant in minimally managed habitats and can outcompete other native herbaceous plants. It is most often found in disturbed areas especially with moist soil. Conceivably its seeds could be moved to other habitats by ants."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CalophylluminophyllumL.?", "output_text": "CalophylluminophyllumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sacramento burrbark?", "output_text": "TriumfettasemitrilobaJacq."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Malusbaccata(L.) Borkh.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14113&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of multiflora rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3071&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of creeping waterprimrose?", "output_text": "Fruits ofL. peploidesare glabrous to sparsely hairy cylindrical capsules that contain many small seeds about 0.04 in. (1 mm) in size."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "Fruits appear from June-February. Tightly packed seed heads of oblong, brownish, hairy nutlets (achenes), 0.1 in. (3 mm) long, topped by short stubby bristles. A thousand seeds can be produced per plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ElaeagnusangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "ElaeagnusangustifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bristly oxtongue?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18761&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CestrumnocturnumL.?", "output_text": "CENO"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fuller's teasel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Dysphaniaambrosioides(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5300&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Acinosarvensis(Lam.) Dandy?", "output_text": "ACAR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Eragrostiscilianensis(All.) Vign. ex Janchen?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for amphibious yellowcress?", "output_text": "ROAM"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ScillasibericaHaw.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17359&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TamarixchinensisLour.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow starthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CentaureavirgataLam.?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate and deeply dissected."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of incised halberd fern?", "output_text": "TectariaincisaCav."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese clover?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, trifoliate, petiolate and up to 0.75 in. (4 cm) long. Leaves are subtended with 0.1-0.6 in. (3-6 mm) long, lance-shaped stipules."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RaphanussativusL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are a dark green with a velvet/fuzzy texture."} +{"input_text": "Is miconia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is firethorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of rough mannagrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dysphaniapumilio(R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "Dysphaniapumilio(R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants"} +{"input_text": "Is Lantanamontevidensis(Spreng.) Briq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does white mulberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Morus albais very similar to the native red mulberry (Morus rubra), but may be distinguished by the leaves.Morus albaleaves have glossy surfaces whereas the leaves ofMorus rubrado not.Morus albais found throughout the United States, where it invades old fields, urban lots, roadsides, forest edges, and other disturbed areas. It poses an ecological threat by displacing native species, possibly hybridizing with and transmitting a root disease to the nativeMorus rubra.Morus albais native to Asia and was introduced in colonial times as a food source for silkworms."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for broomsedge bluestem?", "output_text": "ANVI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tarweed cuphea?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hymenachneamplexicaulis(Rudge) Nees?", "output_text": "HYAM2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of twoleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6447&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of soapbush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cape ivy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does narrowleaf bittercress pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cardamine impatiensproduces many seeds per plant. It can form dense stands invading woodland habitats, and outcompete native species."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OleaeuropaeaL.?", "output_text": "OleaeuropaeaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ConvolvulusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are light brown, rounded, and 0.13 in. (0.3 cm) wide. Each fruit contains two seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for glossy shower?", "output_text": "SESU4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of purple starthistle?", "output_text": "Centaurea calcitrapais a biennial to perennial plant. It grows 2-3 ft. (0.61-0.91 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of russian olive?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus angustifoliais a shrub or small tree that can grow to 35 ft. (10 m) tall. The young branches are silvery while the older branches are brown. They are occasionally thorny and covered with scales."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl.?", "output_text": "Spartina patensis a tufted perennial warm season grass, (family Poaceae) that grows from 1-4 ft. (0.25-1.22 m) in height. The rhizomatous roots help to spread this species.S. patensis native to the southeastern coast of North America and can be seen growing in brackish marshes, low dunes, sand flats, beaches and high salt marshes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jimsonweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5521&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumhirtumAll.?", "output_text": "TRHI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AjugareptansL.?", "output_text": "AjugareptansL."} +{"input_text": "Does tungoil tree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vernicia fordiigrows best in full sun, but it can also grow in the understory. The tree is not particularly cold tolerant.Vernicia fordiiinvades forest edges, rights of ways and urban green spaces."} +{"input_text": "Is Erechtitesvalerianifolius(Spreng.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LeucanthemumvulgareLam.?", "output_text": "LEVU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RosagallicaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of swollen fingergrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13960&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PrunuslaurocerasusL.?", "output_text": "Prunus laurocerasusis a large evergreen shrub or tree that can grow from 10-30 ft. (3-9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese callicarpa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Hordeummurinumssp. leporinum(Link) Arcang.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5730&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for english violet?", "output_text": "VIOD"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of amur privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrum amurenseis a dense, erect, multi-stemmed, fast-growing, deciduous shrub (semi-evergreen in mild winter areas) that grows up to 12-15 ft (3.7-4.6 m) tall. It is native to Northern China."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of burmareed?", "output_text": "Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake?", "output_text": "Melaleuca quinquenerviais a tall (up to 80 ft. [24.4 m]), evergreen tree in the eucalyptus family that invades wetland habitats in southern Florida. The bark is papery, layered, brownish-white and peeling."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of FicariavernaHuds.?", "output_text": "The basal leaves are dark green, shiny, kidney- to heart-shaped and vary greatly in size."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis?", "output_text": "CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "Poa bulbosais a perennial grass that can grow up to 7.8-31.5 in. (20-80 cm) tall. It has multiple common names but the most common are bird grass, June grass and Kentucky grass.P. bulbosais native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SolanumviarumDunal?", "output_text": "Leaves are broad, 6-8 in. (15.2-20.3 cm) long, 2-6 in. (5.1-15.2 cm) wide, hairy and resemble fig or oak leaves. The entire plant is loaded with 0.75 in. (1.9 cm), straight prickles."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for florida betony?", "output_text": "STFL4"} +{"input_text": "Does VitexrotundifoliaL. f. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vitex rotundifoliais native to the Pacific Rim and was introduced into the continental United States in the 1980s as a beach stabilization plant. Plants prefer sandy soils in full sun."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of thunberg lespedeza?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10103&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is LoniceraxylosteumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental virginsbower?", "output_text": "CLOR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Catalpaspeciosa(Warder) Warder ex Engelm.?", "output_text": "CASP8"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweet autumn virginsbower?", "output_text": "ClematisternifloraDC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black acacia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5023&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dioscorea polystachyacan form dense masses of vines that cover and kill native vegetation, including trees, within a variety of moist, disturbed habitats. It was introduced from Asia for ornamental, food, and medicinal purposes and escaped cultivation in the mid-1990s."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "ArtemisiaabsinthiumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "LIVU"} +{"input_text": "Is largeleaf blackberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dyer's woad?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureastoebeL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CymbalariamuralisP.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is DigitariaviolascensLink native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RicinuscommunisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6320&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smokebush?", "output_text": "BUMA80"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common purslane?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is dovefoot geranium native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tasmanian bluegum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of kudzu and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of strawflower?", "output_text": "The fruits are achenes (A small dry fruit containing a single seed)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eggleaf spurge?", "output_text": "EUOB4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CruciatalaevipesOpiz?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11544&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalsolatragusL.?", "output_text": "SATR12"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Chamaecristanictitans(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12911&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of guava?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of creeping croftonweed?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for squarrose knapweed?", "output_text": "CEVI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is cupid's-shaving-brush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "Polygonumcespitosumvar. cespitosumBlume"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PaspalumquadrifariumLam.?", "output_text": "Paspalum quadrifariumis a perennial plant that grows in large, bluish-green bunches, or tufts, reaching 6 ft. (1.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of annual wormwood?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for panicled hydrangea?", "output_text": "HYPA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RaphanussativusL.?", "output_text": "Raphanus sativushas a variety of different colors which range from white, pink, red, and purple radishes. The root vegetable usually can grow up to 1.6-3.1 in. (4-8 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow foxtail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Nassellamanicata(Desv.) Barkworth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of kochia?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are simple and linear to narrowly ovate with entire margins fringed with hairs. They can be up to 2.2 in (5.5 cm) long. Leaves are sessile or have a very short petiole. The leaves have 1-5 prominent veins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "Paederia foetidais a perennial, climbing or trailing vine that can grow to 30 ft. (9.1 m) long. Plants originate from a woody root-stock and can invade natural and disturbed areas of Hawaii and the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for scarlet pimpernel?", "output_text": "ANAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crownbeard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Arrhenatherumelatius(L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC.?", "output_text": "Lavender, purple or white flowers are fragrant, very showy and abundant and occur in long, dangling clusters in the spring, 6-12 inches long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of myrtle spurge?", "output_text": "Each flower produces a bluish-green seed pod that contains 3, 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) long seeds. Seeds are dusty brown with a texture resembling that of a peach pit."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of perennial sowthistle?", "output_text": "SonchusarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of corkscrew willow?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for elegant dutchman's pipe?", "output_text": "AREL10"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3082&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lambsquarters?", "output_text": "CHAL7"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of southern sandbur?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow groove bamboo native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is shamel ash native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of birch-leaf pear?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Persicariacapitata(Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Gross.?", "output_text": "PECA29"} +{"input_text": "Is willowleaf lettuce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CarduusnutansL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scotch broom?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BreyniadistichaJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "BRDI8"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "The spindle-shaped seeds of this plant are 0.05-0.1 in. (1.5-3 mm) in size and purple colored."} +{"input_text": "Is common cattail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does EucalyptusglobulusLabill. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Eucalyptus globulusout-competes native vegetation for space, light and nutrients. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "PLMA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of miramar weed?", "output_text": "Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of river redgum?", "output_text": "The seeds are a pea-like capsule that contains tiny seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is kangaroothorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of prostrate knotweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6210&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassifloralaurifoliaL.?", "output_text": "PALA14"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of multiflora rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Kerriajaponica(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11556&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese flowering crabapple?", "output_text": "MalusfloribundaSieb. Ex Van Houtte"} +{"input_text": "Is english oak native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Piceaabies(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is bohemian knotweed, hybrid japanese knotweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Does SalsolacollinaPallas pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Salsola collinacan threaten native plant ecosystems. This species can reduce yield and quality of numerous agricultural crops. She depletes soil moisture, interferes with tillage operations, and serves as a shelter or food source to many insects, vertebrate pests, and crop diseases.Salsola collinais native to eastern Europe and eastern Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpergulaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SPAR"} +{"input_text": "Is Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Falcatariamoluccana(Miquel) Barneby & Grimes?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "Berteroa incanais an annual, biennial, or perennial in the mustard family growing 1-3 ft. (0.3-0.9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5181&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mexican tulip poppy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14076&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth.?", "output_text": "SEPU7"} +{"input_text": "Does macartney rose pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rosa bracteatacan form dense, impenetrable thickets in open forests and pastures. Infestations restrict cattle and wildlife use of land and displace native species. It is native to Asia and was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ripgut brome?", "output_text": "BRDIR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bloodwoodtree?", "output_text": "HACA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of narrow-leaved iceplant?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lindley's butterflybush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13943&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese privet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bluebuttons, field scabious?", "output_text": "KNAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does buffalobur pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. rostratumprefers moist soils and areas like pastures, waste ground, and roadsides. Although it is native to most of North America, it is considered a noxious weed in some states."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese netvein hollyfern?", "output_text": "CYFA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is alyceclover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is castor aralia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Securigeravaria(L.) Lassen and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Does african rue pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. harmalais found in disturbed environments such as roadsides and fields in desert to semi-desert areas. The plant is found in many western states and can be poisonous to people and livestock.P. harmalais native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CupressusarizonicaGreene?", "output_text": "CUAR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bridalwreath spiraea?", "output_text": "SpiraeaprunifoliaSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of witchgrass?", "output_text": "PanicumcapillareL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of GypsophilapaniculataL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are cauline, with bases not clasping. Blades linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, larger leaves 0.78-3.5 in.(2-9 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field horsetail?", "output_text": "EQAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for clasping pepperweed?", "output_text": "LEPE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Silenevulgaris(Moench) Garcke?", "output_text": "SIVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PerseaamericanaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "PerseaamericanaP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Does BromussecalinusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "B. secalinusis seen invading disturbed areas such as dry prairies, limestone glades, disturbed grassy meadows, vacant lots, abandoned fields, cropland, areas along railroads, and waste areas. It is weedy and aggressive."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PassifloraedulisSims?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6128&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "Flowers originate in the leaf axils and are green with five petals. Male and female flowers occur on separate plants (dioecious). Female flowers occur in cone-shaped clusters that hang down and the male flowers occur in upright flower stems."} +{"input_text": "Is ArtemisiavulgarisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "LikeLigustrum vulgareandL. sinense, this plant is capable of escaping to form dense thickets that can crowd out native species."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of babysbreath?", "output_text": "Leaves are cauline, with bases not clasping. Blades linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, larger leaves 0.78-3.5 in.(2-9 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is african tuliptree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy fleabane?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5361&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "LYMI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ElaeagnuspungensThunb.?", "output_text": "ELPU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical almond?", "output_text": "TerminaliacatappaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AmaranthusspinosusL?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "Fertile fronds bear sporangia that produce tiny, wind-dispersed spores. Plants are also spread by rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is kochia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle?", "output_text": "Impatiens glanduliferais a succulent annual than can be 3-10 ft. (0.9-3 m) tall. The stems are purple tinged, hollow and hexagonally angled."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]?", "output_text": "Lonicera x bellais a hybrid betweenLonicera morrowiiandLonicera tatarica. Identification of this plant is difficult because of its many intermediate characteristics.Lonicera x bellatends to be a taller plant than either of its parents, and can reach 20 ft. (6 m) in height. The young stems of this plant are hollow and are sparsely pubescent."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Perillafrutescens(L.) Britton?", "output_text": "PEFR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "OXPE"} +{"input_text": "Is Sennaseptemtrionalis(Viviani) Irwin & Barneby native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of silverleaf cotoneaster?", "output_text": "CotoneasterpannosusFranch."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of meadow campion?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet?", "output_text": "Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of valamuerto?", "output_text": "Sennapendulavar. glabrata(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of marsh thistle?", "output_text": "The mature pappus is white and 0.4 in. (1 cm) in length or less. The small, straw-colored achenes are 0.1 in. (3 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of perennial sowthistle?", "output_text": "Leaves are sessile, alternate, clasping, up to 12 in. (30.5 cm) long and decrease in size further up the stem, margins undulate with sharp spines."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of indian rubberplant?", "output_text": "FicuselasticaRoxb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3003&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is PlantagolanceolataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AsclepiascurassavicaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EquisetumarvenseL?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common bugloss?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is EmiliafosbergiiD.H. Nicols. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of miconia?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple pampasgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5371&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of peruvian peppertree?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, 0.2-0.3 in. (5-8 mm) in diameter, and pink to reddish turning black when mature with a strong pepper scent when crushed."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed?", "output_text": "Flowers are radiant or discoid, in few-headed corymbiform arrays, borne on leafy-bracted peduncles. The involucres are 0.6-0.7 in. (15-18 mm), subcylindric to ovoid or campanulate, usually longer than wide, even when pressed. Flowering summer-fall (Jun-Oct)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Tripleurospermummaritimum(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european wand loosestrife?", "output_text": "LYVI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusiriaL.?", "output_text": "CyperusiriaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FestucaarundinaceaSchreb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3037&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of orchardgrass?", "output_text": "DactylisglomerataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhysalisperuvianaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Pavoniaspinifex(L.) Cav. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of scotch broom?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4408&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "Stems are erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose. Leaves are basal and proximal cauline, petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 2-10 in. (5-25 cm) long, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed; distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, blades linear to lanceolate, gradually smaller, entire or dentate."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for beach strawberry?", "output_text": "FRCH"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for illyrian cottonthistle?", "output_text": "ONIL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tropical soda apple?", "output_text": "Fruit are 1 in. (2.5 cm) in diameter and resemble a watermelon."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jamaica vervain?", "output_text": "Stachytarphetajamaicensis(L.) Vahl"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for everblooming acacia?", "output_text": "ACRE2"} +{"input_text": "Is mulberryweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bulbous bluegrass?", "output_text": "POBU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese hop?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, rough, 2-5 in. (5-13 cm) long, 5-9 lobed with toothed margins. Most leaves will have five lobes, but the upper leaves may only have three."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rough mannagrass?", "output_text": "Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TribuluscistoidesL.?", "output_text": "TRCI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european aspen?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is mayweed, scentless chamomile native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of helleborine?", "output_text": "Epipactis helleborineis a perennial herb in the orchid family that can grow anywhere from 9.8-35.4 in. (25-90 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LeucanthemumvulgareLam.?", "output_text": "Leucanthemum vulgareis an invasive perennial that can reach from 1-3 ft. (0.3-1 m) in height. A single plant can produce from 1-40 flowering stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Securigeravaria(L.) Lassen?", "output_text": "Securigeravaria(L.) Lassen"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sonchusarvensisssp. arvensisL.?", "output_text": "Sonchusarvensisssp. arvensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is barb goatgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Atriplex semibaccatacan be found along roads, in marshes, and waste places. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of american burnweed?", "output_text": "Erechtiteshieraciifolius(L.) Raf. ex DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "Rorippa austriacais a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of soft rush?", "output_text": "JuncuseffususL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureacyanusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is indian mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of autumn olive?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus umbellatais a deciduous shrub from 3-20 ft. (0.9-6.1 m) in height with thorny branches. It is easily recognized by the silvery, dotted underside of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AnchusaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "ANOF"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "From September to November small, pink, 3-petaled flowers occur singly or in small clusters at the apex of the stems and in the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TamarixgallicaL.?", "output_text": "Tamarix gallicais deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of anil de pasto?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of curly dock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of garlic mustard?", "output_text": "Second year plants produce a 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall flowering stalk. Each flower has four small, white petals in the early spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of apple-of-peru?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HeterothecagrandifloraNutt.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rescuegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spanish heath?", "output_text": "EricalusitanicaK. Rudolphi"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common grape hyacinth?", "output_text": "Muscaribotryoides(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Alpiniapurpurata(Vieill.) K. Schum.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13926&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Phragmitesaustralisssp. australis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "Phragmitesaustralisssp. australis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Centellaasiatica(L.) Urban?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalsolacollinaPallas?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6354&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of UrenalobataL.?", "output_text": "Fruit is pubescent with hooked bristles or barbs that cling to clothing or fur."} +{"input_text": "Is Maclurapomifera(Raf.) Schneid. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is common burdock, lesser burdock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does ConvallariamajalisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. majalisspreads quickly because of rhizomes which can form extensive colonies. It can tolerate full sun to full shade but prefers partial shade. Rich well drained moist soil is its preference. It has been planted extensively as an ornamental. Where it has escaped cultivation and spread into natural areas it can be invasive. It can spread by seed and rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant salvinia?", "output_text": "SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of arabian schismus?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SpartinadensifloraBrongn.?", "output_text": "Spartina densiflorais perennial aquatic grass. It grows 1-5 ft. (0.3-1.5 m) tall and is native to South America."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FestucarubraL.?", "output_text": "FestucarubraL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of incised halberd fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6522&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcanthusmollisL.?", "output_text": "ACMO8"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of turkeyberry?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are elliptical. Leaves are up to 10 in. (25 cm) long, 3 in. (7 cm) wide, wavy along the margins and have prickles on the veins."} +{"input_text": "Is LigustrumjaponicumThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is eulophia ground orchid native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult.?", "output_text": "Knautia arvensisis a tall hairy perennial herbaceous plant that grows to about 4 ft (1.3 m) tall. It has a long taproot and tends to form clumps.K. arvensisis native to Europe and temperate Asia. It was introduced for use as an ornamental and has escaped cultivation."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EpilobiumhirsutumL.?", "output_text": "EpilobiumhirsutumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of stinging nettle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6569&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of horsenettle?", "output_text": "Leaves are elliptic-oblong to oval, alternate, petioled, 2.5-4.5 in. (6.4-11.4 cm) long and covered on both surfaces with hairs. Leaves also emit a potato odor when crushed, and contain prominent prickles on the petiole. Stems are angled at the nodes, become woody with age, and also have prickles and hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AntigononleptopusHook. & Arn.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Does LeucojumaestivumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Leucojum aestivumcan be found in marshes, wet meadows, wetlands, and willow thickets. It is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of VerbascumblattariaL.?", "output_text": "Basal leaves from a rosette 8-12 in. (20.3-30.5 cm) across. Stem leaves are alternate, up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) long, and lanceolate with margins that are usually crenate. Lower leaves clasp the stems but the upper leaves are more likely to be sessile."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of mimosa?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in early summer, when very showy, fragrant, pink flowers develop in groups at the ends of the branches."} +{"input_text": "Is capeweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HieraciumcaespitosumDumort.?", "output_text": "Leaves long and narrow, up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) long, somewhat hairy on both sides, and form a basal rosette. There are also one or two small leaves found on the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for leafy spurge?", "output_text": "EUESE"} +{"input_text": "Is swamp morning-glory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for twolobe speedwell?", "output_text": "VEBI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for west indian marsh grass?", "output_text": "HYAM2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of UtriculariainflataWalter?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny?", "output_text": "This plant often does not flower at all. But when it does the flowers are yellow with small dark red spots. The flowers arise from the leaf axils and have pedicels about 0.25-1.5 in (0.6-3.8 cm) long. It blooms from June to August."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of european water chestnut?", "output_text": "Trapa natansis a rooted, floating plant that invades shallow to deep, fresh water habitats in the northeastern United States. It can grow in 12-15 ft. (3.6-4.6 m) of water and forms dense, floating mats, often three layers deep."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BidensbipinnataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5184&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Crepiscapillaris(L.) Wallr?", "output_text": "Crepiscapillaris(L.) Wallr"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of african rue?", "output_text": "The white, five-petal flowers have green sepals and yellow stamens. They are present from late spring to early fall in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of IpomoeaaquaticaForssk.?", "output_text": "The white to purple funnel shaped flowers are usually solitary. Sometimes a few flowers are held in a cyme. It can flower year round in tropical climates."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is rose of sharon native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ngaio tree?", "output_text": "MYLA5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of field brome?", "output_text": "Inflorescence is an open panicle, 2-7 in. long with spreading, usually drooping branches. Spikelets are 6 to 10 flowered, 1/2-1 in. in length, and 1/8-1/4 of an inch wide. First glumes are usually 3- to 5- nerved, 1/8-1/4 of an inch long. Second glumes are 5- to 9-nerved and 1/4-1/2 of an inch in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of glossy privet?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is narrow-leaved cattail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LysimachiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "LYVU"} +{"input_text": "Is indian shot native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of linden viburnum?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosarugosaThunb.?", "output_text": "RosarugosaThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of arrowleaf elephant's ear?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "This thistle may exceed two meters in height and can form weedy monotypic stands. The stem and foliage are spiny and sometimes woolly."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "CRVU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CelastrusorbiculatusThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "Anthriscus sylvestrisis an herbaceous biennial that grows up to 3.25 ft. (1 m) in height. The stems are hollow and covered in hairs.Anthriscus sylvestrisis native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RosamultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "ROMU"} +{"input_text": "Is LepidiumchalepenseL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sphagneticolatrilobata(L.C. Rich.) Pruski?", "output_text": "SPTR6"} +{"input_text": "Is american burnweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is OnopordumillyricumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese laurel?", "output_text": "AucubajaponicaThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is chamber bitter native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of broadleaf carpetgrass?", "output_text": "Axonopuscompressus(Sw.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is paperflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of marsh thistle?", "output_text": "Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of apple-of-peru?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6084&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArdisiaellipticaThunb?", "output_text": "AREL4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpiraeaprunifoliaSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "SPPR"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fieldnettle betony?", "output_text": "Stachysarvensis(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lobulariamaritima(L.) Desv.?", "output_text": "Lobulariamaritima(L.) Desv."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AmaranthusspinosusL?", "output_text": "AMSP"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is XanthiumspinosumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for geraldton carnation weed?", "output_text": "EUTE10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for butterflybush?", "output_text": "BUDA2"} +{"input_text": "Does woolly distaff thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carthamus lanatusprefers disturbed areas such as roadsides, fields, and pastures. It is native to the Mediterranean and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Myosotonaquaticum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "MYAQ"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EchiumplantagineumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for padang cassia?", "output_text": "CIBU2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of purple loosestrife?", "output_text": "Lythrum salicariais a tall, multistemmed (30-50 per plant), perennial forb that can grow up to 10 ft. (3 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is barbados lily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common mullein?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CocosnuciferaLinnaeus?", "output_text": "CONU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CynoglossumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "CYOF"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinese yam?", "output_text": "The staminate plants may produce small, white flowers annually."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Macroptiliumlathyroides(L.) Urb.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of boatlily?", "output_text": "TradescantiaspathaceaSw."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "The fruit is a brown color and ornamentally inconspicuous."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of autumn olive?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, red, juicy drupes which are finely dotted with silvery to silvery-brown scales. Each drupe contains one seed. Fruits ripen from August to November."} +{"input_text": "Is Dipsacussativus(L.) Honckeny native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tall wheatgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european cranberrybush?", "output_text": "VIOP"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lepidiumdensiflorumvar. densiflorumSchrad.?", "output_text": "Lepidiumdensiflorumvar. densiflorumSchrad."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common barberry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunuscerasusL.?", "output_text": "PrunuscerasusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of flat peavine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=32960&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AcaciaconfusaMerr?", "output_text": "Acacia confusaflowers are small, rounded, yellow heads ranging from 0.23-0.3 in. (6-8 mm) in diameter. 1 to 3 flowers heads can be found in the axil of the phyllode.Acacia confusaflowers are fragrant and have numerous stamens."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of quackgrass?", "output_text": "Elymusrepens(L.) Gould"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Buglossoidesarvensis(L.) I.M. Johnston?", "output_text": "BUAR3"} +{"input_text": "Is asiatic pennywort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross?", "output_text": "Fruit are present in mid-July through the first frost, are metallic blue and segmented with each segment containing a single black or reddish black seed."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of hydrilla?", "output_text": "Only the female flowers of this dioecious plant have been found in the United States, which means no viable seed are produced."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11602&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is tievine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RanunculusacrisL.?", "output_text": "RAAC3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spanish heath?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is yellowtuft native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6988&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Erodiumcicutarium(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Ait.?", "output_text": "ERCI6"} +{"input_text": "Is CerastiumfontanumBaumg. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of african rue?", "output_text": "Leaves are succulent, dark green in color, smooth, fleshy, alternate, irregularly divided, and from 0.8-2 in. (2-5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sporobolusindicus(L.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "SPIN4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PastinacasativaL.?", "output_text": "PASA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of butterflybush?", "output_text": "Buddleja davidiiis a deciduous shrub that is 3-15 ft. (1-5 m) tall with arching stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BerberisdarwiniiHook.?", "output_text": "BEDA"} +{"input_text": "Is ElaeagnuspungensThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common tansy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6517&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sorghumbicolor(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "SOBI2"} +{"input_text": "Is CasuarinacunninghamianaMiq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Euchitonjaponicus(Thunb.) A. Anderb.?", "output_text": "EUJA6"} +{"input_text": "Is Rytidospermabiannulare(Zotov) Connor & Edgar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sicklepod?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SymphytumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "SYOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rose campion?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is PaspalumdilatatumPoir. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "COSE4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of nightflowering catchfly?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Arctium?", "output_text": "ARCTI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CyperusentrerianusBoeckl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10954&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RhizophoramangleL.?", "output_text": "RhizophoramangleL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant chickweed?", "output_text": "Myosotonaquaticum(L.) Moench"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HelianthusciliarisDC.?", "output_text": "The flowers are composites. The ray flowers are yellow while the disk flowers are reddish to purple-brown in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for indian rosewood?", "output_text": "DASI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalixcapreaL.?", "output_text": "SACA22"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sticky chickweed?", "output_text": "CerastiumglomeratumThuill."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of french broom?", "output_text": "Flowers are pedicellate and arranged in a series of lateral racemes of 3 to 7 flowers on indeterminate axillary branches. Pedicels are 0.06-0.12 in. (1.5-3 mm). Standard flower is 0.39-0.51 in. (10-13 mm). Flowers in late winter-spring to late summer-autumn."} +{"input_text": "Is GenistatinctoriaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropic ageratum?", "output_text": "AgeratumconyzoidesL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cape ivy?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, broadly deltate to \"ivy-shaped\", with 5-7 shallow, but sharply pointed lobes."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for camphortree?", "output_text": "CICA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LotuscorniculatusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of seaside rose?", "output_text": "RosarugosaThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is corn speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VeronicachamaedrysL.?", "output_text": "VECH"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for moonflower?", "output_text": "IPAL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mauritius hemp?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of french tamarisk?", "output_text": "Fruits are small capsules."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CallitrichestagnalisScop.?", "output_text": "CAST"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bermudagrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5484&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SilphiumperfoliatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12807&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lawn burweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is jamaica vervain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is thoroughwort pennycress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Veronicaanagallis-aquaticaL.?", "output_text": "Veronicaanagallis-aquaticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]?", "output_text": "Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]"} +{"input_text": "Is EhrhartalongifloraSm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redosier dogwood?", "output_text": "COSE16"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bouncingbet?", "output_text": "SaponariaofficinalisL."} +{"input_text": "Is RubusrosifoliusSm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CorispermumnitidumKit. ex J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "CONI15"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of thorny olive?", "output_text": "Plants rarely fruit, but fruit are small, red and dotted with small brown scales."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of creeping liriope?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european birch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11537&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LOJA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ravennagrass?", "output_text": "The basal tuft of leaves and stems are covered with fine hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cane fruit (blackberry, raspberry)?", "output_text": "RUBUS"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of woodland strawberry?", "output_text": "Fragariavescassp. vescaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of exotic swallowwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4262&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is black mangrove native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fivestamen tamarisk?", "output_text": "TACH2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for JuncusplanifoliusR. Br.?", "output_text": "JUPL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ChenopodiummuraleL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common water hyacinth?", "output_text": "The very showy blue-purple flowers are born on upright spikes. Each flower has six petals with the uppermost having a yellow patch."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EquisetumarvenseL?", "output_text": "EQAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for american lotus?", "output_text": "NELU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of african rue?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of wild chervil?", "output_text": "The fruits are smooth, lanceolate in shape and measure 0.25 in. (6 mm) long. They have a pronounced beak that measures 0.04 in. (1 mm) long. The fruits start out green and turn brown as they ripen."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of squarrose knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaurea virgatais a perennial forb that can grow 12-18 in. (30.5-45.7 cm) tall. This species is sometimes confused with diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa), but can be distinguished fromCentaurea diffusaby the floral bracts. Bracts onCentaurea virgataare curved outward and are not laterally toothed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of asian kelp?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is LathyrussylvestrisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is meadow campion native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5939&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of flowering rush?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in June to August, when umbels of small, 0.75-1 in. (1.9-2.5 cm) wide, pink to white flowers develop."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5734&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MiconiacalvescensDC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6021&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tripleurospermummaritimum(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "TRMA17"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of winter creeper?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Persicariapunctata(Ell.) Small?", "output_text": "PEPUL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumincarnatumL.?", "output_text": "TRIN3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of stinking chamomile?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5106&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is bird vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HieraciumcaespitosumDumort.?", "output_text": "HICA10"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is white bryony native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are dark-green to purplish, petiolate, alternate, 3 lobed (upper part of the stem), acuminate and up to 3.1 in. (7.9 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does glossy buckthorn pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Frangula alnusinvades moist woodlands and disturbed areas throughout the Northeast and Midwest. Its rapid growth and prolific seed production make this plant an aggressive invader that can form dense thickets which shade and displace native understory plants, shrubs, and tree seedlings. This plant is native to Europe and was first introduced into the United States in the mid 1800s as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpartiumjunceumL.?", "output_text": "SpartiumjunceumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mazapan?", "output_text": "MalvaviscuspenduliflorusDC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of spanish broom?", "output_text": "Seeds can remain viable in soil for more than 80 years."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PopulusalbaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3066&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AgrostiscapillarisL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Citrusx limon(L.) Osbeck?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12180&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GeraniumdissectumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of turkeyberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4280&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of sweet autumn virginsbower?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, compound (with 3-5 leaflets), and the margins are entire. Leaflets are each 2-3 in. (5-7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SonchusoleraceusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Didymospheniageminata(Lyngbye) M. Schmidt?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=15309&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of spurgelaurel?", "output_text": "Fruits are oval black to bluish berries containing a single seed. Berries ripen in early summer. Plant reproduces by seed as well as by root sprouts."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AlopecuruspratensisLinnaeus?", "output_text": "AlopecuruspratensisLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spiny cocklebur?", "output_text": "XASP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese fir?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is hairy buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for changing forget-me-not?", "output_text": "MYDI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ovate goatgrass?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is made up of racemes. The fertile spikelets are urn shaped. Glumes have distinctive awns from 0.8-1.4 in. (2-3.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AmaranthusviridisL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5101&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of radish?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6293&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of redflower ragleaf?", "output_text": "Crassocephalumcrepidioides(Benth.) S. Moore"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MenthapulegiumL.?", "output_text": "MenthapulegiumL."} +{"input_text": "Is Alternantherasessilis(L.) R. Br. ex DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for privet?", "output_text": "LIGUS2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white kyllinga?", "output_text": "Kyllinganemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Eleusineindica(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5575&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of macartney rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Corydalisincisa(Thunb.) Pers. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of elegant dutchman's pipe?", "output_text": "AristolochiaelegansMast."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of narrowleaf bittercress?", "output_text": "Cardamine impatiensis an herbaceous plant which can be an annual or biennial. It can grow to be 2 ft. (0.6 m) in height. The stem is erect and glabrous. It is somewhat shade tolerant, so it does well in forest edges or dappled sunlight. It also does well in areas that have moist soil."} +{"input_text": "Does stinking chamomile pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. cotulais allelopathic, requires control in cropping systems, and may contaminate seed crops, requiring costly seed cleaning. Caution: Contact withA. cotulacan cause irritations and rashes to workers and livestock. Milk of dairy animals develops a strong unpleasant flavor after consumingA. cotula."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of scotch broom?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, alternate and compound with 3 leaflets. The leaves are often not noticeable, due to the dark green stems."} +{"input_text": "Is moonflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Xanthosomasagittifolium(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "XASA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lilac chastetree?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is MarrubiumvulgareL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does UlmusparvifoliaJacq. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ulmus parvifoliacan be found in a variety of different habitat types such as meadow, prairie, and landscaping. It prefers full to partial sun, and well drained soils."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Digitariaciliaris(Retz.) Koel?", "output_text": "Digitariaciliaris(Retz.) Koel"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bittersweet nightshade?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May to November, when purple flowers develop. Petals are recurved and up to 0.4 in. (1 cm) long. Stamens are bright yellow and fused together around the stigma."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mock orange?", "output_text": "PHILA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of shoofly?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5231&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassifloratarminianaCoppens & V. E. Barney?", "output_text": "PATA6"} +{"input_text": "Is common mullein native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweet vernalgrass?", "output_text": "AnthoxanthumodoratumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european spindletree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11547&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Terminaliamyriocarpavan Heurck & Muell.-Arg.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14035&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng?", "output_text": "Bothriochloa ischaemumis a perennial grass that can grow from 3 to 5 ft. (1-1.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Ligustrumspp.L.?", "output_text": "Flowers have both male and female parts, and the corollas are white. The calyx is small, obconic or campanulate, and 4-toothed. Each flower has petals that are fused into a tube below with four separate lobes above. Flowers are borne on small panicles terminating the main axis and on short lateral branches. Bloom time is usually June-July."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is peregrine saltbush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for curly dock?", "output_text": "RUCR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunellavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "PrunellavulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1?", "output_text": "Stems are usually erect, clustered, and glabrous. Leaves are ovate, base is truncate to cordate, entire margins, and acute tips."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of babysbreath?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for osier?", "output_text": "SAVI2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of blackeyed susan vine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14030&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of coral ardisia?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese hop?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10091&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is ArdisiaellipticaThunb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of european black alder and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of english oak?", "output_text": "Quercus roburhas a wide spreading crown, short sturdy trunk, and deeply fissured gray brown bark. It can grow to 140 ft (42.7 m) tall with a rounded spread of 80 ft (24.4 m) or more, but is usually smaller in cultivation. It is native to Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PyracanthacoccineaM. Roemer?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european black alder?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3252&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese zelkova?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cotoneasterspp.Medik.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of siberian elm?", "output_text": "Green, inconspicuous, apetalous (without petals) flowers develop, in drooping clusters, in the spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of evergreen bugloss?", "output_text": "Pentaglottissempervirens(L.) Tausch ex L.H. Bailey"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViburnumlantanaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PrunuscerasiferaEhrh.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12216&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicera japonicais a woody perennial, evergreen to semi-evergreen vine that can be found either trailing or climbing to over 80 ft. (24 m) in length. Young stems may be pubescent while older stems are glabrous."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mazapan?", "output_text": "MAPE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of sweet autumn virginsbower and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Regulated (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Does EgeriadensaPlanch. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Egeria densainvades both still and flowing water ecosystems including lakes, ponds, ditches, and rivers. It can form dense stands that crowd out native vegetation and reduce the area's value as fish habitat. It can also interfere with recreational activities such as fishing and swimming. This plant was first introduced into the United States in the late 1800s as an aquarium plant."} +{"input_text": "Is ladysthumb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tropical nutrush?", "output_text": "SCMI3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RumexacetosellaL.?", "output_text": "Rumex acetosellais a perennial herb that can reach 1.6 ft. (0.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of monkeygrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11612&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Stachysarvensis(L.) L.?", "output_text": "STAR"} +{"input_text": "Is Ludwigiaoctovalvis(Jacq.) Raven native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is TribulusterrestrisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cortaderiajubata(Lem.) Stapf?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in mid-summer, when greenish to white, inconspicuous flowers develop in small clusters."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "LinariavulgarisP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BrassicarapaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5209&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "Viburnum opulusis a small, perennial, deciduous shrub growing from 6.5-11.5 ft. (2-3.5 m) tall. The bark is light grey to brown when mature. It is native to Europe, northern Africa and northern Asia."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Stellariamedia(L.) Vill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=29310&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DioscoreabulbiferaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusrosifoliusSm.?", "output_text": "RURO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does RobiniapseudoacaciaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Robinia pseudoacaciais native to the Southern Appalachians, the Ozarks, and other portions of the Midsouth, but is considered an invasive species in the prairie and savanna regions of the Midwest where it can dominate and shade those open habitats."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HieraciumglomeratumFroel.?", "output_text": "The dandelion like seedsH. glomeratumof have long hairs to aid in dispersal by wind."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PsidiumcattleyanumSabine?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, oblong, glossy, entire and up to 3 in. (7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Setariaparviflora(Poir.) Kergu\u00e9len native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of smooth brome?", "output_text": "Bromus inermisis a perennial grass that is 1-3.5 ft. (0.3-1.1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is Heterocentronsubtriplinervium(Link & Otto) A. Braun & Bouch\u00e9 native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is little quakinggrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of coral ardisia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3008&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese maple?", "output_text": "AcerpalmatumThunb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May-September, when bright yellow, snapdragon-like flowers develop. Flowers, including the spur, are 1.4-2 in. (3.5-5 cm) long and occur in racemes at the apex of the stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of monterey cypress?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for thunberg's meadowsweet?", "output_text": "SPTH2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of southern brassbuttons?", "output_text": "Cotulaaustralis(Sieber) Hook. f."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "Limnophila sessiliflorais a rooted, aquatic, perennial, herbaceous plant that grows up to 12 ft (3.7 m) tall. It is fast growing, grows new plants from fragments, and can exist in a variety of aquatic habitats."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AcerplatanoidesL.?", "output_text": "The flowers appear in April and May and are yellow-green in color. They are borne in erect, pedunculate, rounded corymbs. Each flower is 0.25 in. (5-6 mm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "Hypericum canarienseis a perennial shrub that can grow up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of amur corktree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is Coincyamonensis(L.) Greuter & Burdet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbialathyrisL.?", "output_text": "EuphorbialathyrisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of OrobancheminorSmith?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HederacanariensisWilld.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CynosurusechinatusL.?", "output_text": "CynosurusechinatusL."} +{"input_text": "Is star-mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of american burnweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12947&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is UlmuspumilaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureamelitensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ventenatadubia(Leers) Coss. & Durieu?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Polycarpontetraphyllum(L.) L.?", "output_text": "POTE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for StellariagramineaL.?", "output_text": "STGR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Cajanuscajan(L.) Millsp. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of glossy privet?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late spring to late summer, when very abundant, white flowers develop at the end of branches in 5-8 in. (12.7-20 cm) long clusters."} +{"input_text": "Is largeflower mexican clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of perennial pepperweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of northern catalpa?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of asiatic dayflower?", "output_text": "The leaves are lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 1.2-3.5 in. (3\u20139 cm) long and 0.6-0.8 in. (1.5\u20132 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Anthoxanthumodoratumssp. odoratumL.?", "output_text": "Anthoxanthumodoratumssp. odoratumL."} +{"input_text": "Is miniature beefsteakplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassifloraligularisJuss.?", "output_text": "PALI8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureacalcitrapaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from July to October, when purple to pink blooms develop at the ends of the stems. Floral bracts are tipped with 1 in. (2.5 cm) long, straw colored spines."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of english ivy and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Colubrinaasiatica(L.) Brongn.?", "output_text": "COAS3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of meadow foxtail?", "output_text": "AlopecuruspratensisLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of english daisy?", "output_text": "BellisperennisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "SPJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HibiscustrionumL.?", "output_text": "HITR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Euphorbiaesulavar. esulaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Kunzeaericoides(A. Rich.) J. Thomp. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5211&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FicuscaricaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5641&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpathodeacampanulataBeauv.?", "output_text": "SPCA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of monterey cypress?", "output_text": "CupressusmacrocarpaHartw. ex Gord."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LactucaserriolaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers produce dandelion-like seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LantanacamaraL.?", "output_text": "LACA2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AnagallisarvensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=57368&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of jaraguagrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rock rose?", "output_text": "CICR3"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese pagoda tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of english holly?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, thick, dark green, glossy, wavy, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long with sharp stout spines."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild garlic?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LoliumperenneL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red sorrel?", "output_text": "RUAC3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for forest redgum?", "output_text": "EUTE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TamarixramosissimaLedeb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6515&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Acaenanovae-zelandiaeKirk?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=25487&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tara vine?", "output_text": "ACAR10"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of field pepperweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5924&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bur buttercup?", "output_text": "CETE5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Populusx canescens(Ait.) Sm. (pro sp.) [alba \u00d7 tremula]?", "output_text": "POCA14"} +{"input_text": "Is rabbitfoot clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ViciagrandifloraScop. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese barberry?", "output_text": "The berries ripen to a bright red color and are 0.25-0.3 in. (7-10 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of catnip?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6078&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redroot pigweed?", "output_text": "AMRE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ClematisorientalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5350&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Chenopodiumambrosioidesvar. ambrosioidesL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LigustrumovalifoliumHassk.?", "output_text": "Leaves are elliptic-ovate to elliptic-oblong, 1.2-2.4 in. (3-6 cm) long, acute, broad-cuneate, dark lustrous green above, yellowish green below. Petioles are 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Potentillaindica(Andr.) Wolf?", "output_text": "Potentillaindica(Andr.) Wolf"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of redtop?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is pyramidal and reddish in color--hence the common name of redtop. Flowers are yellow in color and bloom mid-spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for showy buttercup?", "output_text": "RAACA3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PoatrivialisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6237&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of garden loosestrife?", "output_text": "The leaves of this plant are opposite or whorled. They have small glands that are black or orange in color and soft hairs beneath. They are lanceolate to laceolate-ovate in shape, 2.75-4.75 in. (7-12 cm) in length and 0.6-1.5 in. (1.5-4 cm) in width. The middle and upper leaves have short petioles and are acuminate."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of yellowtuft?", "output_text": "It has small yellow flower petals and blooms from about May to July."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for coral vine?", "output_text": "ANLE4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Manilkarazapota(L.) van Royen?", "output_text": "MAZA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sphagneticolatrilobata(L.C. Rich.) Pruski?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is PhleumpratenseL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of UlmuspumilaL.?", "output_text": "Green, inconspicuous, apetalous (without petals) flowers develop, in drooping clusters, in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of bluebuttons, field scabious?", "output_text": "Knautia arvensisis a tall hairy perennial herbaceous plant that grows to about 4 ft (1.3 m) tall. It has a long taproot and tends to form clumps.K. arvensisis native to Europe and temperate Asia. It was introduced for use as an ornamental and has escaped cultivation."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HederahelixL.?", "output_text": "HederahelixL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3024&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of UlmuspumilaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AlliumsativumL.?", "output_text": "AlliumsativumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of glossy shower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14058&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is VincamajorL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rush skeletonweed?", "output_text": "CHJU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of border privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrum obtusifoliumis a woody, perennial, semi-deciduous shrub that grows to 10 ft. (3 m) in height. It is many stemmed and has pubescent branchlets."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall morning-glory?", "output_text": "Ipomoeapurpurea(L.) Roth"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ClinopodiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "CLVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crowndaisy?", "output_text": "GLCO6"} +{"input_text": "Is damask rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "HIIN3"} +{"input_text": "Is alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bluebuttons, field scabious?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14662&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mouse-eared hawkweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow woodsorrel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6115&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common valerian?", "output_text": "Valeriana officinalishas fragrant, white or pale pink flowers that are arranged in umbels. Each flower measures 0.2 in. (4 mm) long. Flowers bloom from June to August."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common bamboo?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11607&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sorghumbicolorssp. drummondii(Nees ex Steud.) de Wet & Harlan?", "output_text": "Sorghumbicolorssp. drummondii(Nees ex Steud.) de Wet & Harlan"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spreading hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "TOARA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of garlic mustard?", "output_text": "Mature seeds are shiny black and produced in erect, slender green pods which turn pale brown when mature."} +{"input_text": "Is narrow swordfern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for squill?", "output_text": "SCSI2"} +{"input_text": "Is winter-flowering cherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is long's sedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is silver wattle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PortulacaoleraceaL.?", "output_text": "PortulacaoleraceaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of porcelain-berry?", "output_text": "Ampelopsis glandulosa var. brevipedunculatahas become a serious invader of the eastern United States and closely resembles native species of grape. It is a deciduous, woody vine that climbs to heights of more than 20 ft. (6.1 m). These branched tendril-bearing, woody vines (native grapes have unbranched tendrils) have lenticels and white piths that are continuous across the nodes. Bark is ridged and furrowed, whereas native grape bark is shredded."} +{"input_text": "Is northern catalpa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of alligatorweed?", "output_text": "Fruits are very small, and single-seeded."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of golden bamboo?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, 3-10 in. (7.6-25.4 cm) long and 0.25-0.75 in. (0.6-1.9 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of balsam poplar?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crowfootgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for london rocket?", "output_text": "SIIR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CynaracardunculusL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are white to brownish, cylindrical, compressed with many stiff bristles, 1-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm), plumose below, and attached at base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of treedaisy?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sacciolepisindica(L.) Chase?", "output_text": "Sacciolepisindica(L.) Chase"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy indian mallow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13918&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AgrostiscapillarisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese dodder?", "output_text": "Cuscuta japonicais an annual, parasitic vine that has recently been introduced into the United States. It is listed as a Federal Noxious Weed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosalaevigataMichx.?", "output_text": "RosalaevigataMichx."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of IrispseudacorusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5853&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RosamultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "Fruit are small, red rose hips that remain on the plant throughout the winter. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common pokeweed?", "output_text": "Leaves are large, alternately arranged, smooth, elliptical, and range from 5-20 in. (12.7-50.8 cm) in length. The underside of the leaves, the stems, and the veins are a pink color."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of thunberg's geranium?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12788&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rumexcrispusssp. crispusL.?", "output_text": "RUCRC"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of strawberry guava?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6272&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does UrenalobataL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Urena lobatainvades disturbed areas, pastures, eroded areas, and perennial crop plantations.Urena lobatatolerates salt spray but does not grow in saturated soils. Having an aggressive habit, this weed grows rapidly and can reach 2-7 ft. (0.6-2.1 m) by the end of the first year."} +{"input_text": "Is RanunculusbulbosusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinuspinasterSoland., non Ait.?", "output_text": "PIPI6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of musk mallow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18753&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of weeping lovegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6989&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumpseudocapsicumL.?", "output_text": "SOPS"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LactucaserriolaL.?", "output_text": "LASE"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of celandine?", "output_text": "Chelidoniummajusvar. majusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of barnyardgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5561&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is laurel willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of canada bluegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of giant chickweed?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TamarixafricanaPoir.?", "output_text": "TAAF"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "HEPE8"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wavyleaf basketgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of bristly locust?", "output_text": "Robinia hispidais a deciduous shrub, to 8 ft. The multiple stems are erect and covered with dense bristles. Caution: All parts of this plant are poisonous. It is native to the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CestrumnocturnumL.?", "output_text": "CestrumnocturnumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AgrostisstoloniferaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cynodondactylon(L.) Pers?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "HIFL3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common teasel?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are lanceolate to oblanceolate and stem leaves are opposite, lanceolate and fused at the base. All leaves have short prickles on the midvein."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lady's-mantle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17291&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of stinknet?", "output_text": "Oncosiphonpiluliferum(L. f.) K\u00e4llersj\u00f6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of meadow hawkweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArundodonaxL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Thinopyrumjunceiforme(A. L\u00f6ve & D. L\u00f6ve) A. L\u00f6ve native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of perennial pepperweed?", "output_text": "LepidiumlatifoliumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of elkhorn fern?", "output_text": "Platyceriumbifurcatum(Cav.) C. Chr."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of crested floating heart?", "output_text": "Nymphoides cristatahas a single heart-shaped leaf with smooth margins, cordate base, and short petiole at the tip of each stem."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of east indian crabgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13993&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of woodland forget-me-not?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11972&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is WashingtoniarobustaH. Wendl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow starthistle?", "output_text": "CentaureasolstitialisL."} +{"input_text": "Does ButomusumbellatusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This plant spreads mostly from rhizomes and occurs in wet areas with muddy soil, such as freshwater marshlands, lakes and streams.Butomus umbellatuscan displace native riparian vegetation. It can form dense stands which are an obstacle to boat traffic. It is tolerant of a wide range of temperatures which gives it the potential to invade across much of the United States.Butomus umbellatusis native to Eurasia and was first found in Canada in the late 1800\u2019s and in the United States in the early 1900\u2019s."} +{"input_text": "Is hairy pepperweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does SaponariaofficinalisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Saponaria officinalishas widely naturalized and sometimes becomes a troublesome weed. It may persist for years about abandoned home sites and invades waste places, stream sides, fields and roadsides. Because of its saponin content, the species can be poisonous upon ingestion."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhyllanthusurinariaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GaleopsistetrahitL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are borne in terminal clusters or axillary clusters. They can vary in color from purple to pink to white, are 0.5-0.75 in (1.3-1.9 cm) long and bilaterally symmetrical."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common pokeweed?", "output_text": "PHAM4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EuphorbiaesulaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are lance shaped, smooth and 1-4 in. (2.5-10.2 cm) long. They are arranged alternately along the stem, becoming shorter and more ovate towards the top of the stem."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SisymbriumirioL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6418&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does chocolate vine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Akebia quinatais able to invade forested habitats because it is shade tolerant. The dense mat of vines formed can displace native understory species. It can also climb into, smother, and kill small trees and shrubs.Akebia quinatais native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1845 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smooth sumac?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of scotch thistle?", "output_text": "The leaves are oblong and prickly, being toothed or slightly lobed along the margins. The apex of the leaf is acute. The leaves are mostly sessile, with some of the lower leaves having petioles. The blades of the lower leaves can measure up to 1 ft. (30 cm) long. Since this plant is a biennial, only the basal rosette of leaves is present in the first year of its growth."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for octopus tree?", "output_text": "SCAC2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pentaglottissempervirens(L.) Tausch ex L.H. Bailey?", "output_text": "PESE10"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of iberian starthistle?", "output_text": "Flower heads are purple with straw-colored spine-like bracts over 1 in. (2.5 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is purple crown-vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain?", "output_text": "CAJA7"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AegilopscylindricaHost?", "output_text": "AECY"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz.?", "output_text": "ALJU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lettuce?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of washington fan palm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14221&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of crested floating heart?", "output_text": "Nymphoides cristatais an herbaceous aquatic plant with floating stems from a buried rootstock. Slender tuberous roots dangle from the stem-leaf node."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of biddy-biddy?", "output_text": "Acaenanovae-zelandiaeKirk"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of IndigoferasuffruticosaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DigitalislanataEhrh.?", "output_text": "Digitalis lanatais perennial herbaceous plant that grows from 2-5 ft. (0.6-1.5 m) tall. It is a species of foxglove. There are wooly hairs on the purple tinged stem.D. lanatais native to temperate Asia and much of Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for small hop clover?", "output_text": "TRDU2"} +{"input_text": "Is shepherd's-purse native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SolanumviarumDunal?", "output_text": "Fruit are 1 in. (2.5 cm) in diameter and resemble a watermelon."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of EuphorbiamyrsinitesL?", "output_text": "Euphorbia myrsinitesis a perennial or biennial herb that usually grows between 6-12 in. (15.2-30.5 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is river sheoak native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does tumble mustard pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sisymbrium altissimumwas first seen in the United States in 1878 in Philadelphia; seeds were probably introduced accidentally in ship ballast. Plants invade fields, open forests, and other disturbed open areas."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Alchemillamollis(Buser) Rothm.?", "output_text": "ALMO12"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of meadow fescue?", "output_text": "FestucapratensisHuds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for johnsongrass?", "output_text": "SOHA"} +{"input_text": "Is Setariapumila(Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese yam?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fivehook bassia?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of IpomoeaaquaticaForssk.?", "output_text": "Ipomoea aquaticais an annual herb. It can be a procumbent terrestrial in wetland areas or a floating aquatic. The thick hollow stems root at the nodes. Stems are slightly swollen above the nodes. It is native to temperate and tropical Asia, Africa, and Australia. It is used as a pot herb in some regions."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "Ovate-elliptic leaves are opposite and simple. Margins are entire and repand (slightly wavy). The base of the leaf is tapering and the apex is acute to acuminate."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of calla lily?", "output_text": "Zantedeschiaaethiopica(L.) Spreng."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "FRAL4"} +{"input_text": "Is european privet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GalegaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "GalegaofficinalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for long's sedge?", "output_text": "CALO5"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of corn buttercup?", "output_text": "RanunculusarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrum spp.are deciduous, semi-evergreen, or evergreen shrubs and small trees in the Oleaceae (olive family). There are approximately 50 Ligustrum species that are native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia. Ligustrum spp. have been cultivated and developed into several horticultural varieties, and were introduced to North America as a common hedge in landscaping. Some Ligustrum spp. can grow to 5 m tall and have a stem diameter of 2.5-25 cm. Ligustrum spp. bark is whitish-tan to gray in color and smooth in texture. Slender twigs are straight, rounded or four-angled below the nodes, and gray-green in color. Winter buds are ovoid with two outer scales. Terminal buds are present."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of denseflower cordgrass?", "output_text": "Leaf (blade) margins in-rolled, 1/8 to 1/3 inches wide at the base. Blade at a 15-35 degree angle to the stem. Internodes firm."} +{"input_text": "Is smooth bedstraw native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Nothoscordumgracile(Aiton) Stearn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of GypsophilapaniculataL.?", "output_text": "Fruit capsules are spherical to oblong and release several seeds. Seeds are black, 0.04-0.08 in. (1-2 mm) long, disc- to bean-shaped."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pithecellobiumdulce(Roxb.) Benth.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14157&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, rough, 2-5 in. (5-13 cm) long, 5-9 lobed with toothed margins. Most leaves will have five lobes, but the upper leaves may only have three."} +{"input_text": "Does HelianthusciliarisDC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "H. ciliarisgrows along roadsides, ditches, cultivated fields and open drainage areas. It can spread aggressively, especially in cultivated fields. The creeping rhizomes ofH. ciliarisallow it to form extensive colonies."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Plucheaindica(L.) Less.?", "output_text": "Plucheaindica(L.) Less."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumpimpinellifoliumJusl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SeneciolinearifoliusA.Rich. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of soft rush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5897&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese pagoda tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=23011&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does creeping bellflower pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. rapunculoidesis seen invading fields, stream banks, woodlands, woodland edges, prairies, roadsides, urban areas, and oak savannas. It is weedy and aggressive, creating monoculture stands through high seed production and multiple rhizomes. It is very similar in appearance to several native Campanula species such as Harebell,Campanula rotundifolia. Some native violets have leaves which are so similar that it is a good idea to wait for the flowers to emerge, before identifying theC. rapunculoidesfor removal."} +{"input_text": "Is Colubrinaasiatica(L.) Brongn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is common viper's bugloss, blueweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is bittersweet nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hordeummurinumssp. leporinum(Link) Arcang.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white-flowered spiderwort?", "output_text": "TRFL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BrassicatournefortiiGouan?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of goldenrain tree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is Erechtitesminimus(Poir.) DC native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Jasminummultiflorum(Burm. f.) Andr.?", "output_text": "JAMU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for largeflower mexican clover?", "output_text": "RIGR3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers.?", "output_text": "The 2 ft. (0.6 m) long, lanceolate leaves are arranged alternately along a stout, hairless, somewhat upward branching stem and have distinct, white midribs."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of swampmahogany?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for threeflower beggarweed?", "output_text": "DETR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for coral ardisia?", "output_text": "ARCR80"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight?", "output_text": "FISI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Kunzeaericoides(A. Rich.) J. Thomp.?", "output_text": "Kunzeaericoides(A. Rich.) J. Thomp."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumincarnatumL.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumincarnatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is arabian jasmine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of sweet breath of spring?", "output_text": "Lonicera fragrantissimais a multi-stemmed, upright, deciduous (evergreen in the South) shrub that grows from 6-10 ft. (1.8-3 m) tall. The stems are solid and continuous, white pith, has stringy, tan bark and are often purple when young."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of white leadtree?", "output_text": "Leucaena leucocephalais a prolific seed producer. The dark brown seed pods are flat, roughly 4-6 in. (10-15 cm) long, with about 20 seeds. Seeds are glossy brown, oval, flat, 0.24 in. (6 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of rosarypea?", "output_text": "The fruit is characteristic of a legume. The pod is oblong, flat and truncate shaped, roughly 1.5-2 in. (3.8-5 cm) long. This seedpod curls back when it opens, revealing the seeds. The seeds are small, brilliant red with a black spot."} +{"input_text": "Does black henbane pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hyoscyamus nigeris native to the Mediterranean and is poisonous to most mammals. It has been used medicinally for hundreds of years."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tumble mustard?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late spring to summer, when small, 4-petaled, yellow to white flowers develop in groups at the apex of the stems."} +{"input_text": "Is Lactucatatarica(L.) C.A. Mey. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mediterranean sage?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RaphanussativusL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are a white with purple. They are in season from April to June and from October to January in most parts of North America."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of creeping waterprimrose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5962&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common selfheal?", "output_text": "PrunellavulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "Does johnsongrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sorghum halepenseis adapted to a wide variety of habitats including open forests, old fields, ditches and wetlands. It spreads aggressively and can form dense colonies which displace native vegetation and restrict tree seedling establishment.Sorghum halepensehas naturalized throughout the world, but it is thought to be native to the Mediterranean region. It was first introduced into the United States in the early 1800s as a forage crop."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of musk thistle, nodding thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3011&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lepidiumcampestre(L.) Ait. f.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5924&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is creeping beggarweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for calla lily?", "output_text": "ZAAE"} +{"input_text": "Is Alchemillamollis(Buser) Rothm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AllamandacatharticaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VerbenabonariensisL.?", "output_text": "VerbenabonariensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CordiacollococcaL.?", "output_text": "CordiacollococcaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumquihouiCarr.?", "output_text": "LigustrumquihouiCarr."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for california satintail?", "output_text": "IMBR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of old world climbing fern?", "output_text": "Vines are thin, wiry, and remain green throughout winter. The fronds (leaves of a fern) are opposite, singly compound, 2-5 in. (5-12.7 cm) long with thick, usually unlobed leaflets. Fertile fronds have lobes around the margin, where sporangia are covered with rolled leaf tissue. It has two types of leaflets on its climbing leaf. The leaflet with the simple (unlobed) outline is a normal vegetative leaflet. The more convoluted leaflet has sporangia along its margin."} +{"input_text": "Does AmbrosiatomentosaNutt. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. tomentosais considered a serious cropland weed. It spreads both by seed and creeping roots, keeping primarily on, but not limited to, dry or poorly drained sites.A. tomentosacan be found growing in cultivated fields, pastures, prairies, and waste areas."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of crimson fountaingrass?", "output_text": "Cenchrussetaceus(Forssk.) Morrone"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for high mallow?", "output_text": "MASY"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of gray sheoak?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese privet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ligustrum japonicumcommonly forms dense thickets in fields or forest understories. It shades and out-competes many native species, and once established is very difficult to remove. Privet was introduced into the United States in the early 1800s. It is commonly used as an ornamental shrub and for hedgerows. Several privet species occur and they are very hard to distinguish.Ligustrum japonicumis sometimes set apart by the thickness and glossiness of the leaves. Glossy privet (L. lucidum) also has thick, glossy leaves, but the leaves are usually larger (3-6 in. [5-15 cm] long)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bristletips?", "output_text": "OXPA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AgrostisavenaceaJ.F. Gmel.?", "output_text": "AGAV"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of hairy indian mallow?", "output_text": "Leaves are heart shaped. Leaf blades are ovate to orbicular, from 3-7 in. (8-18 cm) long with dentate margins. The apex is acuminate and the base is deeply cordate with the lobes often overlapping. The petiole ranges from 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of knotroot foxtail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6401&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tievine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5764&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is olive native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of grape?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9431&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common st. paul's wort?", "output_text": "SigesbeckiaorientalisL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of castor aralia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=28071&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of european waterstarwort?", "output_text": "Its leaves are opposite, entire and somewhat diverse in form, depending on whether they are submerged or floating. The floating leaves are spatulate-obovate in shape, have 5 to 7 veins, are 0.12-0.31 in. (3-8 mm) wide and up to 0.79 in. (2 cm) long. The submerged leaves are typically linear, have a single vein and grow 0.16-0.39 in. (4-10 mm) in length; however, they can also be broader and more closely resemble the floating leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of small carpetgrass, joint-head grass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of white mulberry?", "output_text": "Fruits are multiple-seeded berries. They can range in color from black to pink or even white when ripe."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of madagascar rubbervine?", "output_text": "CryptostegiamadagascariensisBojer ex Dcne."} +{"input_text": "Is white-flowered spiderwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for thymeleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "VESE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "Leaves are entire to finely dissected (leaves become more divided towards the apex) and up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) long.Crupina vulgarisbegins as a basal rosette and eventually develops alternating dissected leaves that are rough to the touch."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for carolina fanwort, fanwort?", "output_text": "CACA"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common barberry and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusidaeusL.?", "output_text": "RUID"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for trumpet creeper?", "output_text": "CARA2"} +{"input_text": "Is RhizophoramangleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "The leaves are bipinnate on seedlings. In mature trees coppice shoots usually become phyllodes. Phyllodes onAcacia melanoxylonare about 3-4 in. (7-10 cm) long. Foliage starts out greyish turning dark dull-green as it matures. The leaves are straight to slightly curved, with 3-7 prominent longitudinal veins and fine net-veins between."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern?", "output_text": "Cenchrus longispinusis an annual grass with conspicuous burs along the seedhead. Sheaths may reach 20 in. (51 cm) in height.C. longispinusstems are somewhat flattened and hairless and has a fibrous root system.C. longispinusis native to North America, Mexico and South America."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Viciacraccassp. craccaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Euonymus fortuneiis a vigorous vine that invades forest openings and margins. It grows across the ground, displacing herbaceous plants and seedlings and climbs trees high into the tree canopy by clinging to the bark. Forest openings, caused by wind, insects or fire are especially vulnerable to invasion.Euonymus fortuneihas been reported to be invasive in natural areas in most of the states in the eastern half of the U.S. It can tolerate a broad range of environmental conditions ranging from full sun to deep shade, and acidic to basic and low nutrient soils, but it does not grow well in heavy wet soils. Look-alikes are the native Partridge berry (Mitchella repens) and the invasive Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) and common periwinkle (Vinca minor)."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for deptford pink?", "output_text": "DIAR"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of annual bluegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6208&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of MedicagolupulinaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow and usually clustered in groups of 15-50 flowers blooming from April to August. Each flower is about 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) long and each cluster is about 0.25 in. (0.64 cm) across."} +{"input_text": "Is violet crabgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to September. Flowers are emergent on 2-12 in. (5.1-30.5 cm), green to reddish stalks. Petals are less than 0.1 in. (3 mm) in length and are subtended by downward curved bracts."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CuscutajaponicaChoisy?", "output_text": "CuscutajaponicaChoisy"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of field madder?", "output_text": "SherardiaarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hawkweeds?", "output_text": "Hieraciumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese yew?", "output_text": "TaxuscuspidataSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HaematoxylumcampechianumL.?", "output_text": "HACA2"} +{"input_text": "Does small philippine acacia pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acacia confusacan form monocultures and it has proven to be an invasive problem in some islands after introduction."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DesmodiumincanumDC.?", "output_text": "DesmodiumincanumDC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of gorse?", "output_text": "Leaves are spine-like and 0.25-0.75 in. (0.6-1.9 cm) long. Mature shrubs have 1 in. (2.5 cm) long spines on the branches."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HunnemanniafumariifoliaSweet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14076&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of UlexeuropaeusL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are spine-like and 0.25-0.75 in. (0.6-1.9 cm) long. Mature shrubs have 1 in. (2.5 cm) long spines on the branches."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sennaseptemtrionalis(Viviani) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14059&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PrunuscerasusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11573&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VincaminorL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for birdsrape mustard?", "output_text": "BRRA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CaraganaarborescensLam. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of sericea lespedeza and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is an open dark-colored panicle. Branches of the panicle are spreading to ascending with lower branches usually not overlapping. Panicles are generally about the same height as the foliage."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of squarrose knapweed?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in early to mid-summer, when pink flowers develop in heads at the tips of the branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of boxelder?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is morison's spurry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GeumurbanumL.?", "output_text": "GEUR"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of boatlily?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6561&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of boreal chickweed?", "output_text": "CerastiumtomentosumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tasmanian wallaby grass?", "output_text": "Rytidospermabiannulare(Zotov) Connor & Edgar"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of madagascar rubbervine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of laurel willow?", "output_text": "SalixpentandraL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are capsules which contain 1-5 seeds each. The seeds are small."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TrapanatansL.?", "output_text": "Trapa natansis a rooted, floating plant that invades shallow to deep, fresh water habitats in the northeastern United States. It can grow in 12-15 ft. (3.6-4.6 m) of water and forms dense, floating mats, often three layers deep."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SymphytumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rytidospermabiannulare(Zotov) Connor & Edgar?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell?", "output_text": "This plant does not produce flowers."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "The fruit is a capsule that contains several small seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CelastrusorbiculatusThunb.?", "output_text": "Small, inconspicuous, axillary, greenish-white flowers bloom from May to early June. Oriental bittersweet closely resembles American bittersweet (Celastrus scandens). The main difference:Celastrus scandenshas flowers and fruits at the ends of branches;Celastrus orbiculatushas flowers in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of english ivy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3027&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for woodland groundsel?", "output_text": "SESY"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of north african knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11979&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bermudagrass?", "output_text": "CYDA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for seifriz's chamaedorea?", "output_text": "CHSE17"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redflower ragleaf?", "output_text": "CRCR9"} +{"input_text": "Is glossy shower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical cupgrass?", "output_text": "Eriochloafatmensis(Hochst. & Steud.) W.D. Clayton"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of slender russian thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6354&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DipsacuslaciniatusL.?", "output_text": "Dipsacus laciniatusis a monocarpic perennial plant that grows as a basal rosette for at least a year until sending up a flowering stalk that can reach 6-7 ft. (1.8-2.1 m) in height. The plant dies after flowering."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild four-o'clock?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6031&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of sawtooth oak?", "output_text": "Fruit are large acorns with spreading, curved scales on the involucre. Trees produce large amounts of acorns."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for asiatic dayflower?", "output_text": "COCO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coast tarweed?", "output_text": "MadiasativaMolina"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Kunzeaericoides(A. Rich.) J. Thomp.?", "output_text": "KUER"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of coltsfoot?", "output_text": "The basal leaves are heart-shaped, slightly toothed and up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy indian mallow?", "output_text": "Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of alexandrian laurel?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SisymbriumaltissimumL.?", "output_text": "Sisymbrium altissimumis an annual/biennial herb native to Eurasia. Plants can reach almost 5 ft. (1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is biddy-biddy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HolcuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "HOLA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common st. johnswort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4411&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of purple cudweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromusinermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does stinkwort pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dittrichia graveolenscan be found in pastures, wastelands, and along roadsides. It is native to the Mediterranean. This plant can cause severe contact dermatitis to humans and can kill livestock."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EpilobiumhirsutumL.?", "output_text": "E. hirsutumleaves are opposite, sessile and clasp the stem. Leaf blades are lanceolate-elliptic to narrowly obovate or elliptic 1.6-4.7 in. (4-12 cm) long and 0.12-1.6 in. (0.3-4 cm) wide. Foliage is villous both above and below with a serrulate margin. Leaf tip is acute to acuminate."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese yew native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of UlmusparvifoliaJacq.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is nightflowering catchfly native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DipsacuslaciniatusL.?", "output_text": "Opposite leaves are joined at the base and form cups that surround the prickly stem."} +{"input_text": "Does SisymbriumorientaleL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sisymbrium orientaleinfests roadsides, ditches and fields. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa."} +{"input_text": "Is ArctiumlappaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of european frog-bit and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Depariapetersenii(Kunze) M. Kato?", "output_text": "Depariapetersenii(Kunze) M. Kato"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of okie bean?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Falcatariamoluccana(Miquel) Barneby & Grimes?", "output_text": "FAMO"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinaberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3049&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of california privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumovalifoliumHassk."} +{"input_text": "Is Brachypodiumsylvaticum(Huds.) Beauv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Galiumodoratum(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "Galiumodoratum(L.) Scop."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cogongrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LathyrussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BrizaminorL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of high mallow?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does BromusarvensisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Bromus arvensiscan be found on a wide variety of soils that include sand, silt, and clay, but thrives on fine-textured soils. Waste areas, disturbed sites, roadsides, pastures, rangelands, and wheat fields are areas whereBromus arvensiscan establish. The plant is a common component of many mixed prairie communities. It is an aggressive species that out-competes desirable vegetation for water and soil nutrients, thus reducing plant biodiversity. Forage production of perennial grasses and grazing performance is also reduced in areas infested withBromus arvensis."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of JacobaeavulgarisGaertn.?", "output_text": "JacobaeavulgarisGaertn."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of browne's blechum?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CynosurusechinatusL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Ludwigiaperuviana(L.) Hara native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DigitalispurpureaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are spirally arranged, simple, 3.9-13.8 in. (10-35 cm) long and 2-4.7 in. (5-12 cm) broad, and are covered with gray-white pubescent and glandular hairs. The foliage forms a tight rosette at ground level in the first year."} +{"input_text": "Is european water-clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureadilutaAit. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HunnemanniafumariifoliaSweet?", "output_text": "HunnemanniafumariifoliaSweet"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for weeping lovegrass?", "output_text": "ERCU2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chamaecytisuspalmensis(Christ) F.A. Bisby & K.W. Nicholls [excluded]?", "output_text": "CHPA44"} +{"input_text": "Does canadian horseweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "E. canadensis, Canadian horseweed is common in grasslands and in moist disturbed sites including riparian and wetland areas. It has become a common pest in agricultural locations throughout its range. This plant has become an invasive weed in Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "LACA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten?", "output_text": "A low-growing short-lived (i.e. annual) herbaceous plant with semi-flowering stems reaching up to 11.8 in. (30 cm) tall. Prior to flowering it is either stemless and forming a basal rosette, or has short creeping or sprawling stems."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Catharanthusroseus(L.) G. Don?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13954&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of texas blueweed?", "output_text": "Helianthus ciliarisis a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow from 1.3-2.3 ft. (40-70 cm) tall. The stems are blue-green to gray-green in color and can be upright to recumbent.H. ciliarisis native to Arizona, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah and Mexico."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ammophilaarenaria(L.) Link?", "output_text": "Ammophilaarenaria(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MadiasativaMolina?", "output_text": "MadiasativaMolina"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of musk thistle, nodding thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lettuce?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=38657&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Oxycaryumcubense(Poepp. & Kunth) Lye?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red beadtree?", "output_text": "AdenantherapavoninaL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of GeraniumlucidumL.?", "output_text": "Stems are red colored growing from a weak central root. Leaves are rounded, deeply lobed with a waxy appearance that makes dense infestations easy to recognize."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CanavaliacatharticaThouars?", "output_text": "CACA29"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Caesalpiniagilliesii(Wall. ex Hook.) Wall. ex D. Dietr.?", "output_text": "Caesalpiniagilliesii(Wall. ex Hook.) Wall. ex D. Dietr."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is shiny bugseed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "Seeds are oblong, striate, and slightly curved."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cotoneasterspp.Medik.?", "output_text": "Cotoneasterspp.Medik."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for heather?", "output_text": "CAVU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "First-year rosettes are low, parsley-like and green into fall. The stem leaves are alternate, fern-like, 2-5 in. (5.1-12.7 cm) long and slightly hairy."} +{"input_text": "Is Leonuruscardiacassp. cardiacaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese cedar?", "output_text": "CRJA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LigustrumovalifoliumHassk. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of italian bugloss?", "output_text": "AnchusaazureaP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Is atlantic ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chocolate vine?", "output_text": "AKQU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of edible fig?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redhot poker?", "output_text": "KNUV80"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AgrostisstoloniferaL.?", "output_text": "AGST2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of kochia?", "output_text": "The flowers are held in a spike inflorescence. It is formed by clusters of inconspicuous, green, petal-less, stalkless flowers that grow in the axils of reduced leaves. Flowers bloom from July through October."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "Cortaderia selloanais a perennial in the grass family (Poaceae) growing 6-13 ft. (1.8-4 m) in height. Lateral roots can spread to 13 ft. (4 m) in diameter and 11.5 ft. (3.5 m) in depth."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Potentillaindica(Andr.) Wolf?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78283&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ClematisternifloraDC native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ArctiumminusBernh.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in July to October, when pink to purple flowers develop. Flowers are enclosed in a prickly bur."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of mulberryweed?", "output_text": "Fatoua villosais an annual that can grow to 2.6 ft. (0.8 m) tall. Stems are branched, erect and have hooked hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of beechey's withe?", "output_text": "Heteropterysbrachiata(L.)DC."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3398&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is narrowleaf pepperweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton?", "output_text": "Rottboellia cochinchinensisis an annual grass that invades disturbed and agricultural areas throughout the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of brittleleaf naiad and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Aquatic Nuisance (Class 1, Prohibited) (North Dakota), Class C (Alabama), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for perennial soybean?", "output_text": "NEWI2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Conyzabonariensis(L.) Cronquist?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5361&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of firetree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6053&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of NandinadomesticaThunb.?", "output_text": "Nandina domesticainvades forests throughout the Southeast United States. It is a small, erect shrub that grows up to 8 ft. (2.4 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is AcerginnalaMaxim. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is narrowleaf dock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does annual bluegrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Poa annuais primarily a weed of lawns and turfgrass, found throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of swamp morning-glory?", "output_text": "IpomoeaaquaticaForssk."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of oriental virginsbower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5350&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hottentot fig?", "output_text": "CAED3"} +{"input_text": "Does CentaureastoebeL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea stoeberapidly colonizes roadsides and disturbed lands, especially dry sites. It can invade adjacent undisturbed prairies and open forests. A severe invasive species spreading into the South by seeds equipped for dispersal by wind, water, livestock, wildlife, and human activity, with viability in the soil for many years."} +{"input_text": "Is perennial soybean native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wall lettuce?", "output_text": "MYMU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng?", "output_text": "Leaves are basal, glaucous, flat, and 1 to 10 in. (2.5-25 cm) long with scattered hairs. Stems are slender, solid, and green turning yellow when mature with brown to purple nodes."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Amaranthusspp.L.?", "output_text": "Amaranthusspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Is woodland forget-me-not native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of australian-pine and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5018&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "PHAM2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CorylusavellanaL.?", "output_text": "COAV80"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of OxalisstrictaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms?", "output_text": "SCAC2"} +{"input_text": "Is toringo crab native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for firethorn?", "output_text": "PYRAC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViburnumsieboldiiMiq.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11532&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael?", "output_text": "Verbena incompta, Brazilian vervain, is a slender, rapidly growing, erect, clump forming perennial herb. The 3-6 ft. (0.9-1.8 m) tall stems are rough and square. Upright branches attachment to main stem is opposite. V. incompta may survive as an annual in colder climates as it readily self-seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of narrowleaf hawksbeard?", "output_text": "CrepistectorumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PastinacasativaL.?", "output_text": "Pastinaca sativais a biennial/perennial herb that looks and smells similar to cultivated parsnip and can grow up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3035&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CrotalariaspectabilisRoth?", "output_text": "CrotalariaspectabilisRoth"} +{"input_text": "Does FrangulaalnusMill. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Frangula alnusinvades moist woodlands and disturbed areas throughout the Northeast and Midwest. Its rapid growth and prolific seed production make this plant an aggressive invader that can form dense thickets which shade and displace native understory plants, shrubs, and tree seedlings. This plant is native to Europe and was first introduced into the United States in the mid 1800s as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of coltsfoot and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class A (Alabama), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SilenegallicaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViburnumdilatatumThunb.?", "output_text": "VIDI80"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for evergreen clematis?", "output_text": "CLVI6"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BischofiajavanicaBlume?", "output_text": "BischofiajavanicaBlume"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of onionweed?", "output_text": "AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rye brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does hispanic hyacinthoides pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hyacinthoides hispanicacan be found in woodland edges, and in other disturbed areas. It is native to Spain, Portugal and Northwest Africa."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for australian teatree?", "output_text": "LELA29"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common four-o'clock?", "output_text": "MIJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for velvetleaf?", "output_text": "ABTH"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SisymbriumorientaleL.?", "output_text": "Sisymbrium orientaleis an annual herb. It is a species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common names Indian hedgemustard and Eastern rocket."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "The white flowers are held in 3-4 in. (7.5-10 cm) wide, flat-topped umbels. The individual flowers are tiny and five-petaled."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for madagascar periwinkle?", "output_text": "CARO14"} +{"input_text": "Is common horse chestnut native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Liriopespicata(Thunb.) Lour. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "Dianthus armeriais a herbaceous annual or biennial plant growing to 1-2.5 ft. (0.3-0.8 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for garden vetch?", "output_text": "VISAS2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of winged yam?", "output_text": "DioscoreaalataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slender speedwell?", "output_text": "VEFI"} +{"input_text": "Does common hempnettle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "G. tetrahitinvades roadsides, open woods, pastures, and fields. It can create monocultures especially in disturbed areas. It is avoided by most grazers and is considered an agricultural weed.G. tetrahitis the host for potato fungus and several nematodes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Leptospermumlaevigatum(Sol. ex Gaertn.) F. Muell.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is RosagallicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mouse-eared hawkweed?", "output_text": "PilosellaofficinarumVaillant"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of spanish broom?", "output_text": "Spartium junceumis a perennial shrub, that can grow up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) high. It has thick waxy stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcaciadealbataLink?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is european cranberrybush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is mimosa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Parthenocissustricuspidata(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dog rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11578&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ranunculusflammulavar. filiformis(Michx.) Hook.?", "output_text": "Ranunculusflammulavar. filiformis(Michx.) Hook."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of miramar weed?", "output_text": "The petiolate leaves are ovate to lanceolate with a smooth margin."} +{"input_text": "Is Berteroaincana(L.) DC native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european water-clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12798&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Persicaria longisetais native to Asia and occurs in disturbed habitats such as along roadsides and in pastures. Plants also inhabit wet areas."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10954&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is VerbascumthapsusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of slenderflower thistle?", "output_text": "Carduus tenuiflorusis an herbaceous winter annual or biennial that invades disturbed areas. The most serious infestations occur in the Pacific coastal states, butCarduus tenuiflorusalso occurs sporadically in the eastern United States. Plants grow up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall with single or multiple spiny stems with wings arising from the base of the spines."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white horehound?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "TAAP"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of UrticadioicaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common wormwood?", "output_text": "Artemisiavulgarisvar. vulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcerpalmatumThunb.?", "output_text": "ACPA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of honduras pine?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC.?", "output_text": "Sphaerophysa salsulais a perennial herb that can grow to 5 ft. (1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LinumbienneMill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Arundinagraminifolia(D. Don) Hochr.?", "output_text": "ARGR6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Polypogonviridis(Gouan) Breistr.?", "output_text": "POVI9"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.06-0.12 in. (1.5-3 mm) long and narrowly elliptic."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is heartleaf drymary native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is Fraxinusuhdei(Wenzig) Lingelsh native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of macartney rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4606&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of canereed?", "output_text": "Costusspeciosus(Koenig) Sm."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of MeliaazedarachL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are hard, yellow, marble-sized, stalked berries that can be dangerous on sidewalks and other walkways. Seeds are spread by birds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EchiumplantagineumL.?", "output_text": "ECPL"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental virginsbower?", "output_text": "ClematisorientalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ImperatabrasiliensisTrinius?", "output_text": "ImperatabrasiliensisTrinius"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HeterothecagrandifloraNutt.?", "output_text": "HEGR7"} +{"input_text": "Is Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of formosa firethorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is edible fig native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of hoary cress?", "output_text": "The leaves are soft, gray-green, 1.5-3 in. (3.7-7.6 cm) long with fine hairs and heart-shaped bases. The lower leaves tend to have more hairs than the upper leaves. The upper leaves clasp to the stem of the plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ricegrass paspalum?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "SalviaaethiopisL."} +{"input_text": "Is bigpod sesbania native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3034&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PicrishieracioidesL.?", "output_text": "PicrishieracioidesL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common st. johnswort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AgrostemmagithagoL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5049&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "Ligustrum vulgareis a semi-evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. Trunks usually occur as multiple stems with many long, leafy branches."} +{"input_text": "Is eggleaf spurge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "Torilis japonicais a biennial herb that grows 2-4 ft. (0.6-1.2 m) tall when flowering."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CecropiapalmataWilld.?", "output_text": "CecropiapalmataWilld."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LysimachiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromussecalinusL.?", "output_text": "BromussecalinusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PeganumharmalaL.?", "output_text": "PEHA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumseaforthianumAndr.?", "output_text": "SolanumseaforthianumAndr."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fivehook bassia?", "output_text": "Bassiahyssopifolia(Pallas) Kuntz"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall lettuce?", "output_text": "LactucacanadensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fennel?", "output_text": "FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViburnumdilatatumThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10123&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is earleaf acacia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of english holly?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, white, fragrant, and found in clusters. The blooming period occurs in late Spring and early summer from May to June."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "A. cotulafruits are achenes approximately 0.05 - 0.07 in. (1.2 - 1.8 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GaliummollugoL.?", "output_text": "GaliummollugoL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Striga asiaticais a parasitic plant that can infest agricultural crops and has been found in North and South Carolina. Plants are normally 6-12 in. (15.2-30.5 cm) tall but have grown to 24 in. (61 cm)."} +{"input_text": "Is AndropogonvirginicusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy beggarticks?", "output_text": "BidenspilosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smallflower umbrella sedge?", "output_text": "CYDI4"} +{"input_text": "Is common wormwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CorylusavellanaL.?", "output_text": "CorylusavellanaL."} +{"input_text": "Is Nephrolepiscordifolia(L.) C. Presl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Thinopyrumjunceiforme(A. L\u00f6ve & D. L\u00f6ve) A. L\u00f6ve?", "output_text": "Thinopyrumjunceiforme(A. L\u00f6ve & D. L\u00f6ve) A. L\u00f6ve"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of birdseye pearlwort?", "output_text": "SaginaprocumbensL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of rye brome?", "output_text": "Bromus secalinusis an annual grass that can grow from 17.7-39.4 in (45-100 cm) tall. It is native to Africa, temperate Asia, and parts of Europe. It has been introduced to Australia, North America, Hawaii, and South America."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common periwinkle?", "output_text": "VIMI2"} +{"input_text": "Is Sonchusarvensisssp. arvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of trifoliate orange?", "output_text": "Citrustrifoliata(L.) Raf."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt?", "output_text": "Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of biddy-biddy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is virginia pepperweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tropical soda apple?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs year-round, with most reproduction occurring from September to May. White, 5-petaled flowers grow, in clusters, under the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of antilles calophyllum?", "output_text": "CalophyllumantillanumBritt"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for antilles calophyllum?", "output_text": "CAAN22"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VincetoxicumhirundinariaMedik.?", "output_text": "CYVI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is PhysalisperuvianaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for star-mustard?", "output_text": "COMO9"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sennaoccidentalis(L.) Link?", "output_text": "Sennaoccidentalis(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "Is VeronicabilobaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Catharanthusroseus(L.) G. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spurgelaurel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5519&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "ASFI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrapanatansL.?", "output_text": "TrapanatansL."} +{"input_text": "Is kenilworth ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Eucalyptus camaldulensisis fast growing tree that is commonly used for firewood. Many people have discovered the tree\u2019s rapid growth and prefer to plant it instead of native trees. This tree can be found along water ways and other wetlands. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cuscutaepithymum(L.) L.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Hyparrheniarufa(Nees) Stapf?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5741&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ripgut brome?", "output_text": "BRDI3"} +{"input_text": "Is SagittariagramineaMichx. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MedicagolupulinaL.?", "output_text": "MedicagolupulinaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sporobolusindicus(L.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6480&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SeneciosylvaticusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "The opposite leaves are up to 4.5 in. (11.4 cm) long, lance-shaped, often lobed at the base, and on petioles up to 2.5 in. (6.4 cm) long. The stems and leaves have a strong, unpleasant odor when crushed, giving this plant its common name, skunk-vine."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of lily of the valley?", "output_text": "The bell like dainty white flowers are held on erect racemes and have a strong, sweet perfume and bloom in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of air-potato?", "output_text": "The chief means of reproduction are aerial, potato-like tubers (bulbils) located at the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam.?", "output_text": "Racemes are 2-6 in. (5.1-15.2 cm) long. Flowers are small, floppy, tubular at base becoming broader toward outer edges, 0.3 in. (0.85 cm) long with 5 petals. Blooming occurs from summer through fall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PopulustremulaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11717&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of timothy?", "output_text": "The flowers occur from May to August. White little petals appears and the flower head is 2.8-5.9 in. (7-15 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Setariapumila(Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6405&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GnaphaliumuliginosumL.?", "output_text": "GNUL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of broomsedge bluestem?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of meadow foxtail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18713&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Petrorhagiadubia(Raf.) G. L\u00f3pez & Romo?", "output_text": "Petrorhagiadubia(Raf.) G. L\u00f3pez & Romo"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Depariapetersenii(Kunze) M. Kato?", "output_text": "DEPE3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of buttercup oxalis?", "output_text": "Flowers ofO. pes-capraeare bright yellow and are arranged in umbel-like inflorescences. These inflorescences generally have fewer than 20 flowers each, with peduncles shorter than 11.8 in. (30 cm) in height. Sepals ofO. pes-capraeare green, less than 0.28 in. (7 mm) long, lanceolate to oblong in shape, and the tips often have two orange or yellow tubercles. The yellow petals are clawed, less than 1 in. (2.5 cm) in length. Each flower has 10 stamens."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Achilleamillefoliumvar. occidentalisDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slender amaranth?", "output_text": "AmaranthusviridisL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PolygonumaviculareL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6210&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for java waterdropwort?", "output_text": "OEJA2"} +{"input_text": "Is peacocksplume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LespedezabicolorTurcz.?", "output_text": "Lespedeza bicoloris an upright semi-woody forb, 3-10 ft. (0.9-3 m) in height with many slender stems and arching branches."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Brachypodiumdistachyon(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5197&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RumexobtusifoliusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6346&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is european speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of goutweed?", "output_text": "The brown fruits oblong-ovoid, laterally flattened and 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpiraeathunbergiiSieb. ex Blume?", "output_text": "SPTH2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dog's-tongue?", "output_text": "Pseudelephantopusspicatus(Juss. ex Aubl.) C.F. Baker"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of white poplar?", "output_text": "Flowers are inconspicuous and develop in slim, cylindrical flower clusters (catkins) before the leaves develop."} +{"input_text": "Is Elaeagnusumbellatavar. parvifolia(Wall. ex Royle) C.K. Schneid. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hedgehog dogtailgrass?", "output_text": "CYEC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Brassicajuncea(L.) Czern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5205&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of UrenalobataL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of oriental virginsbower?", "output_text": "Fruits ofC. orientalisconsist of rounded clusters of fluffy winged seeds (achenes)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Ligustrumspp.L.?", "output_text": "The simple leaves are elliptic to ovate in shape, oppositely arranged on slender twigs, often leathery and thick. The leaf margins are smooth and entire."} +{"input_text": "Is common tansy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SclerialacustrisC. Wright native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CentaureasolstitialisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves that are located near the base are petiolate, dissected, 2-6 in. (5-15.2 cm) long. These certain leaves are normally absent during the time of flowering. Leaves further up the stem are 0.4-4 in. (1-10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4408&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of west indian raspberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6348&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12792&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is colombian bluestem native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Actinidiaarguta(Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=51426&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicum rossicuminvades upland areas and tolerates a wide range of light and moisture conditions. It can grow rapidly over native vegetation to the point of dominating the understory of a woodland. Wind-dispersed seeds allow it to disperse over long distances. When it is cut, this plant resprouts vigorously, making control difficult. It is native to Europe and was likely introduced into the United States for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "The fragrant paired flowers are tubular, white to cream-colored, 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) in diameter and develop from May to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of halogeton, saltlover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AmaranthusviridisL?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of small carpetgrass, joint-head grass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5136&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth?", "output_text": "CATA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VerbascumblattariaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Syzygiumjambos(L.) Alston?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6500&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese black pine?", "output_text": "Pinus thunbergiiis a small evergreen tree that can reach heights of about 20-30 ft (6-9 m) tall and about 20-35 ft (6-11 m) wide in cultivation. In its native habitat it can grow to over 100 ft (30.5 m) tall. The branches are usually large and contorted, spreading horizontally or hanging down. It is native to northeastern China, Korea and Japan."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of grecian foxglove?", "output_text": "The fruits ofD. lanataare oval pods. The pods have small hooks that can easily attach to animal fur. Each pod contains many seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late spring, when flower heads develop at the apex of the stems. Flowering occurs in late spring and early summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of babysbreath?", "output_text": "Gypsophila paniculatais a perennial herb growing up to 3 ft. (0.9 m) tall with a thick, deep, tap root and branched stems."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don?", "output_text": "Fruit is a flat ovate to round single-seeded pod 0.12-0.15 in. (3-4 mm) wide. Pods are clustered in terminal axils, scattered along the stem, and clasped by persistent sepals."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of reed canarygrass?", "output_text": "The spreading flower/seed heads arise from hairless stems and can be green, purple, or brown in color and usually 3-6 in. (7.6-15.2 cm) in length. Flowering occurs from May to July."} +{"input_text": "Does oriental lady's thumb pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Persicaria longisetais native to Asia and occurs in disturbed habitats such as along roadsides and in pastures. Plants also inhabit wet areas."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MadiasativaMolina?", "output_text": "MASA"} +{"input_text": "Is Hieraciumpilosellavar. pilosellaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of boston ivy?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lawn burweed?", "output_text": "SolivasessilisRuiz & Pav\u00f3n"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese catalpa?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EucalyptustereticornisSm.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is thatching grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AlhagimaurorumMedik?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of prickly lettuce?", "output_text": "In the mid-to-late summer, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) wide, yellow flowers develop in a branched inflorescence at the apex of the stem."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicum nigrumis an herbaceous, twining, unbranched, perennial vine which can grow up to 6.5 ft. (2 m) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is SaccharumravennaeL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LamiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "Spotted deadnettle is a light green that the leaves are opposite, ovate, and crenate entire plant slowly dies back to the crown during late Autumn and early Winter (evergreen in Southern climates)."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Liriopespicata(Thunb.) Lour.?", "output_text": "Liriopespicata(Thunb.) Lour."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate and 2 to 3 times pinnately compound with toothed or mostly toothless margins. The leaflets are from 2-4.75 in. long with the entire leaf from 2-4 ft. long. The main leaf veins extend to the leaf edge with spines along the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella]"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of limnophila?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PastinacasativaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6147&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RobiniahispidaL.?", "output_text": "The alternate, pinnately compound leaves have 7 - 19 leaflets about 1.5-2 in. long. They are densely hairy with smooth edges. Most leaves have a pair of long spines at their base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is TradescantiafluminensisVell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for JasminumdichotomumVahl?", "output_text": "JADI2"} +{"input_text": "Is seifriz's chamaedorea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ArtemisiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "The flower head has disk flowers only, and lacks the strap-shaped flowers. At the bud stage flowers are whitish green and become dull yellowish green to purplish green with maturity."} +{"input_text": "Does Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. sessilifloracan shade out and out compete other aquatic plants. It can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions. L. sessiliflora is listed as a Federal Noxious Weed."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of small broomrape?", "output_text": "Orobanche minoris a fleshy, herbaceous, annual, parasitic plant that grows up to 22 in. (55.9 cm) tall. It attaches to the roots of broadleaf hosts (especially Trifolium spp.). The fleshy stem is yellow to straw colored and sticky."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is cypress spurge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciapycnanthaBenth.?", "output_text": "AcaciapycnanthaBenth."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late winter and early spring, when fragrant, lemon-yellow flowers develop."} +{"input_text": "Is OenotheralaciniataHill native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PterisvittataL.?", "output_text": "PterisvittataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AdiantumhispidulumSw.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SyngoniumpodophyllumSchott?", "output_text": "SYPO"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of java plum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "Buddleja davidiiis a deciduous shrub that is 3-15 ft. (1-5 m) tall with arching stems."} +{"input_text": "Is RhamnusutilisDcne. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is broadleaf plantain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for iberian starthistle?", "output_text": "CEIB"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CentaureamelitensisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, linear or narrowly oblong with smooth, toothed margins. Leaf bases are decurrent and give the stems a winged appearance."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ChelidoniummajusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common barberry?", "output_text": "BerberisvulgarisL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for woodland bittercress?", "output_text": "CAFL14"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental photinia?", "output_text": "Photiniavillosa(Thunb.) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Thinopyrumponticum(Podp.) Z.-W. Liu & R.-C. Wang?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Phoenixcanariensishort. ex Chabaud?", "output_text": "Phoenixcanariensishort. ex Chabaud"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field bindweed?", "output_text": "COAR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Setariapalmifolia(Koenig) Stapf?", "output_text": "Setariapalmifolia(Koenig) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for strawflower?", "output_text": "HEPE8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViburnumsieboldiiMiq.?", "output_text": "VISI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "ALPH"} +{"input_text": "Is catclaw-vine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of european privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrum vulgareis a semi-evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. Trunks usually occur as multiple stems with many long, leafy branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mimosa?", "output_text": "ALJU"} +{"input_text": "Is Pinuselliottiivar. elliottiiEngelm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for north african knapweed?", "output_text": "CEDI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of big periwinkle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of flamegold?", "output_text": "Koelreuteria elegansis a fast growing deciduous tree that grows from between 20-50 ft. tall at maturity with a 35-50 ft. wide crown. The trunk is light brown and smooth when young and has ridges at maturity."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PastinacasativaL.?", "output_text": "PastinacasativaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureasolstitialisL.?", "output_text": "This annual plant can grow 0.25-3 ft. (0.07-0.9 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GalegaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers?", "output_text": "Flowering stalks are 6-24 in. (15.2-61 cm) in length and terminate in a compound inflorescence or head that contains 100 to 300 ray flowers and looks like a characteristic puffball. Each ray flower has a strap-shaped yellow petal with five notches at the tip.Taraxacum officinaleflowers are not normally pollinated but develop asexually. The seeds are achenes and are about 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) in length with five to eight ribs."} +{"input_text": "Is hairy galinsoga native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Torilisarvensis(Huds.) Link?", "output_text": "TOAR"} +{"input_text": "Is Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese parasoltree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11357&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cutleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "Fruit are black, shiny, 0.6-1 in. (1.5-2.5 cm) long with very small seeds. The fruit is edible, sweet and juicy. Fruit develops from July to October."} +{"input_text": "Is watergrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CardamineflexuosaWith.?", "output_text": "CardamineflexuosaWith."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of kingdevil hawkweed?", "output_text": "Flower heads are clustered, yellow, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) wide, and number up to 30 per plant. This plant blooms June-September."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cultivated currant?", "output_text": "RibesrubrumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to August. The flower heads are reddish-purple in color and up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) in diameter. Flower stems are branched with spiny wings extending to the flower heads."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "CALA20"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ClematisorientalisL.?", "output_text": "CLOR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GaliummollugoL.?", "output_text": "GAMO"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Viciasativassp. nigra(L.) Ehrh.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Plucheacarolinensis(Jacq.) G. Don?", "output_text": "PLCA10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Galiumodoratum(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "GAOD3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RumexcrispusL.?", "output_text": "RumexcrispusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5283&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Chamaecyparislawsoniana(A. Murr.) Parl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is Ludwigiagrandiflorassp. hexapetala(Hook. & Arn.) Nesom & Kartesz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "Achyranthes japonicais a perennial herb that can grow up to about 6.5 ft. (2 m) tall. Stems are glabrous or slightly pubescent."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of creeping bellflower?", "output_text": "The blue to blue-violet flowers are arranged in a long raceme. Individual flowers are about 1 in (cm) long and bell-shaped with five pointed lobes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow nutsedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3016&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is cordgrass hybrid native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of deptford pink?", "output_text": "Dianthus armeriais a herbaceous annual or biennial plant growing to 1-2.5 ft. (0.3-0.8 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcernegundoL.?", "output_text": "AcernegundoL."} +{"input_text": "Is MarsileaminutaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HieraciumlachenaliiK.C. Gmel.?", "output_text": "HILA8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ScleriamicrocarpaNees ex Kunth?", "output_text": "SCMI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bloodwoodtree?", "output_text": "HaematoxylumcampechianumL."} +{"input_text": "Is Erechtiteshieraciifolius(L.) Raf. ex DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IpomoeacoccineaL.?", "output_text": "IPCO3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of swainsonpea?", "output_text": "Leaves are compound with 15-23 leaflets. Leaflets are ovate, 0.2-0.75 in. (0.5-2 cm) long with short, white hairs on the lower surface."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixalbaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11587&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MimosapigraL.?", "output_text": "MIPI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AbutilontheophrastiMedik?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5016&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is raintree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tropical soda apple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2446&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "Leaves are round, narrowly cut almost to the center, 10 in. (25.4 cm) across, and bright green on top and the underside is reddish or purplish."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of perilla mint?", "output_text": "Flowers are held in pairs along the stalk. The inflorescence is a villose corymb that may grow either terminally or from the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Is Echinochloacolona(L.) Link native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LamiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Coronopusdidymus(L.) Sm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5367&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tall vervain?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10107&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of glossy buckthorn?", "output_text": "FrangulaalnusMill."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ravennagrass?", "output_text": "SaccharumravennaeL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureasolstitialisL.?", "output_text": "This seed type represents between 10 and 25% of the total seed and often remains in the seed-heads until late fall or winter. The central flowers produce glossy, gray, or tan to mottled cream-colored and tan seeds with a short, stiff, unequal, white pappus 0.08-0.2 in. (2-5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cooper's cyathea?", "output_text": "CYCO18"} +{"input_text": "Does winged yam pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dioscorea alatacan form dense masses of vines that cover and kill native vegetation including trees. It was introduced from Asia as a possible food source in the early 1800s. In some countries it is presently being cultivated for medicinal uses."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of UlmuspumilaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are less than 3 in. (7.6 cm) long, alternate, simple, singly-serrate, and dark-green in color. Unlike most elms the leaf base is usually symmetrical."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Murrayapaniculata(L.) Jack?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=56239&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CarthamuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5240&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black knapweed?", "output_text": "CentaureanigraL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LonicerastandishiiJacques?", "output_text": "The opposite leaves are ovate to oblong with smooth, rolled down margins. They have a blunt or short pointed tip. The leaves right below the inflorescence encircle the stem."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CryptostegiamadagascariensisBojer ex Dcne.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5391&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ValerianaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "ValerianaofficinalisL."} +{"input_text": "Is deodar cedar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jamaica feverplant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6543&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cyrtomiumfalcatum(L. f.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "CYFA2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european crabapple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11689&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of tea viburnum and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Hordeummurinumssp. glaucum(Steud.) Tzvelev?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12267&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is myrtle spurge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does common periwinkle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vinca minorhas escaped cultivation and is invading natural areas throughout the eastern U.S. It inhabits open to shady sites including forests and often escapes from old homesites.Vinca minorgrows vigorously and forms dense and extensive mats along the forest floor, displacing native herbaceous and woody plant species.Vinca minorwas first introduced into North America in the 1700s as an ornamental. It is still commonly sold as an ornamental ground cover."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of avocado?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Phragmitesaustralisssp. australis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=59038&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of buffalobur?", "output_text": "Flowers have five petals and are yellow, and 1 in. (2.5 cm) across. Calyx tube is 1 in. (2.5 cm) long, and spiny. Flowering occurs from May to October."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Filipendulaulmaria(L.) Maxim.?", "output_text": "FIUL"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese spiraea pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Spiraea japonicainvades a variety of habitats including fields, forests, stream banks and many disturbed areas. Once established, it can form dense stands which displace native vegetation and close open areas. It is native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States around 1879 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MorusalbaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariaverticillata(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "SEVE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PerseaamericanaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "PEAM3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SpiraeajaponicaL. f.?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are smooth and glabrous. Seeds are 0.09-0.1 in. (2.2-2.4 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of western yarrow?", "output_text": "Achilleamillefoliumvar. occidentalisDC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tropical burnweed?", "output_text": "ERVA6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AbutilontheophrastiMedik native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of goatsrue?", "output_text": "Galega officinalisis an herbaceous, perennial plant found in Utah, Pennsylvania, and New York that can grow up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) in height. Plants are shrubby."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of amur silvergrass?", "output_text": "Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of heather?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of brazilian vervain?", "output_text": "Leaves ofV. incompta are dark green. Most of the leaves are in a basal rosette. The stem leaves are opposite and attach directly to the stem with the leaf base tapering. Leaves are obovate to elliptic to lanceolate, ranging from 3-5 in. (7.6-12.7 cm) long with coarsely serrate margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EricalusitanicaK. Rudolphi?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for herb-robert?", "output_text": "GERO"} +{"input_text": "Is Cuscuta(non-native)L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of giant foxtail?", "output_text": "Leaves are up to 16 in. (41 cm) long, 0.6-1 in. (15-25 mm) wide. Sheath is round with hair on margins. Blade has short hairs cover the upper surface. Ligule has a fringe of hairs. There are no auricles."} +{"input_text": "Is Liriopemuscari(Dcne.) Bailey native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese flowering crabapple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of OnopordumacanthiumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cypress spurge?", "output_text": "The leaves are small, up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) long. The leaves are numerous, alternate or whorled, bright green, and linear in shape."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of eastern poison-ivy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3984&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is IpomoealacunosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LonicerajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "LonicerajaponicaThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3400&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Solanumspp.L.?", "output_text": "SOLAN"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of russian knapweed?", "output_text": "Fruits (achenes) are ivory-colored with a tuft of hair that falls off at maturity."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dotted smartweed?", "output_text": "PEPUL"} +{"input_text": "Is NicotianaglaucaGraham native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AcaciaauriculiformisA. Cunningham ex Benth.?", "output_text": "The flowers are held in loose, yellow-orange spikes in the leaf axils or in clusters of spikes at stem tips.Acacia auriculiformisflowers are mimosa-like, with many free stamens."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of texas blueweed?", "output_text": "The mostly opposite leaves are cauline, sessile and veined. They are linear to lanceolate and from 1.2-3.0 x 0.2-0.9 in. (3-7.5 x 0.5-2.2 cm) long by wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of norway maple and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Regulated (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms?", "output_text": "The leaves are oval to elliptical, thick, up to 6 in. (15 cm) wide and waxy with spongy petioles. Leaves curve inward at the edges."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "The seed have many hairs. Awns are straight or bent and up to 0.8 in. (1.8 cm) long. Modified spikelets called cleistogenes can be found inside the stems above the nodes of flowering shoots and at the stem base."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common barberry?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May to June, when small, yellow, less than 0.25 in. (6 mm) wide flowers develop in dangling racemes. The flowers have an unpleasant odor."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of castorbean?", "output_text": "Stems are red to green or purple in color. Leaves are alternate, peltate, petiolate, palmate, toothed, and can be 11.8 in. (30 cm) across."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AlyssummuraleWaldst. & Kit.?", "output_text": "ALMU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpartinadensifloraBrongn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6477&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for avocado?", "output_text": "PEAM3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3268&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Fragariachiloensis(L.) P. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Murrayapaniculata(L.) Jack?", "output_text": "Murrayapaniculata(L.) Jack"} +{"input_text": "Is AcaciacyclopsA. Cunn. ex G. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spreading hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6532&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SaponariaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "SaponariaofficinalisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5017&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow rocket?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5175&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Manilkarazapota(L.) van Royen?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10115&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is himalayan blackberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HelianthuspetiolarisNutt.?", "output_text": "HEPE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Calocedrusdecurrens(Torr.) Florin?", "output_text": "CADE27"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is jointed goatgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "Frangula alnusis a large shrub or small tree that can grow to heights of 30 ft. (9.1 m). Its bark is gray to brown with white lenticels."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is HypericumgrandifoliumChoisy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jeffrey pine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3223&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ripgut brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Prunussubhirtellavar. pendulaY. Tanaka?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AiracaryophylleaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12783&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tagasaste?", "output_text": "CHPA44"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bigpod sesbania and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of edible fig?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5641&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13918&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CARDU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd.?", "output_text": "Reproduces by seed which can be spread by wind, passing animals, humans, vehicles or equipment. It can re-sprout from woody root crown."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassiflorasubpeltataOrtega?", "output_text": "PASU4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "A 2-celled oval capsule, 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) long, that opens by a lid around the middle."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa?", "output_text": "Seeds are smooth, dark colored, dry, and 3 angled."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "Mostly basal, nearly glabrous; blades V-shaped, narrow, 1-7 in. (2.5-17.8 cm) long, with boat-shaped tips and two prominent veins along the center of the upper surface of the leaf which appear as miniature railroad tracks."} +{"input_text": "Is TradescantiaspathaceaSw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is nettleleaf goosefoot native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does itchgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rottboellia cochinchinensisinvades agricultural fields and other disturbed areas. The hairs on the stems and leaves can cause severe irritation, and the plant is unpalatable to livestock and wildlife. It is native to the Old World tropics, but it is currently widespread throughout the world\u2019s tropical regions and in the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AlopecuruspratensisLinnaeus?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of OrobancheminorSmith?", "output_text": "This plant is highly prolific. Seeds are very small (dust-size) and remain viable for 10 or more years."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz.?", "output_text": "It has delicate-looking, bi-pinnately compound leaves that resemble ferns."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of smooth brome?", "output_text": "Seeds are brown and are produced in 4-8 in. (10.2-20.3 cm) long panicles on ascending branches of the flower head. The seed period occurs in summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of coltsfoot?", "output_text": "Tussilago farfarais a perennial, herbaceous plant that invades disturbed areas throughout much of the eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of camphortree?", "output_text": "Fruit is a black, pea-sized berry."} +{"input_text": "Does tree tobacco pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "N. glaucaprefers open sites including stream beds, and roadsides. It is native to South America. All parts ofNicotiana glaucaare extremely poisonous."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of field pennycress?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of soapbush?", "output_text": "Clidemiahirta(L.) D. Don"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AcerginnalaMaxim.?", "output_text": "The reddish fruit, which hang on the tree until late fall, have nearly parallel wings and are 0.75-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) long. The seeds ofAcer ginnalaare dispersed primarily by wind with the help of winged samaras."} +{"input_text": "Does japanese clover pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Kummerowia striataoccurs in fields, open woods, roadsides and other disturbed sites. It is native to Asia and was introduced into the United States around 1850."} +{"input_text": "Is CocosnuciferaLinnaeus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is english ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hollyhock?", "output_text": "AlcearoseaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CatalpaovataG. Don?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of arrowleaf elephant's ear?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lobulariamaritima(L.) Desv.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cornflower?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lettuce?", "output_text": "LACTU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HelianthustuberosusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "The leaves are divided into narrow linear segments. Rosettes have spines in the center. Rosette forms in May and June.Centaurea ibericais covered with tiny hairs all over the plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of leafy spurge?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for willow?", "output_text": "SALIX"} +{"input_text": "Is ohio buckeye native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AlcearoseaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11316&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TerminaliacatappaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Youngiajaponica(L.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Clidemiahirta(L.) D. Don?", "output_text": "Clidemiahirta(L.) D. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is incised halberd fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for iguanatail?", "output_text": "SAHY2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumdubiumSibthorp?", "output_text": "TRDU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EuphorbiapulcherrimaWilld. ex Klotzsch?", "output_text": "EUPU9"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HeliotropiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european waterstarwort?", "output_text": "CAST"} +{"input_text": "Is Euchitonjaponicus(Thunb.) A. Anderb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EucalyptusglobulusLabill.?", "output_text": "Leaves are glossy, dark green, thick and leathery. They average in length from 5.9-7.9 in. (15-20 cm). The leaves of the young shoots are ovate, opposite, and horizontal. They are covered with a grey, waxy bloom which is much thicker on the bottom surface of the leaf."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EucalyptusrobustaSm.?", "output_text": "EucalyptusrobustaSm."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of poinsettia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10144&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3063&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CrepistectorumL.?", "output_text": "CrepistectorumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese spiraea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of black nightshade?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does LantanacamaraL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lantana camarais native to Central and South America and occurs in open to partly shaded moist areas. It was introduced into the United States in the 1800s and is still sold as an ornamental for landscaping. May be confused with threatened native species with which it readily hybridizes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of shoebutton ardisia?", "output_text": "The leathery leaves are 3-6 in. (7.6-15.2 cm) long, 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide, elliptical and entire."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rytidospermapenicillatum(Labill.) Connor & Edgar?", "output_text": "Rytidospermapenicillatum(Labill.) Connor & Edgar"} +{"input_text": "Is CenchrusciliarisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is common barberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of flowering rush?", "output_text": "The leaves are linear, up to 3.2 ft. (1 m) long and triangular and fleshy in cross-section. The leaves may be erect or floating on the surface of the water."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "Leaves are 6-23.6 in. (15-60 cm) long, 0.4-2.4 in. (1-6 cm) wide, flat and glabrous."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "PaederiafoetidaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of birdsrape mustard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RanunculusbulbosusL.?", "output_text": "RABU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european waterstarwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11538&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC.?", "output_text": "Fruits are ovoid, grooved on top, inflated at maturity and 0.4-1.4 in. (1.5-3.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for italian stone pine?", "output_text": "PIPI7"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cape ivy?", "output_text": "The fruit is an achene about 0.08 in. (2 mm) long, often with a pappus and a \"crown\" of hairs."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EhrhartaerectaLam.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of leporinum barley?", "output_text": "Hordeummurinumssp. leporinum(Link) Arcang."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TagetesminutaL.?", "output_text": "TagetesminutaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european sea-lavender?", "output_text": "Limoniumduriusculum(Girard) Fourr."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TamarixparvifloraDC.?", "output_text": "Flowers are small white to pink, with 4 petals and sepals."} +{"input_text": "Is Solidagocanadensisvar. scabraTorr. & Gray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common cattail?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TradescantiafluminensisVell.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6546&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common reed?", "output_text": "PHAU7"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slender oat?", "output_text": "AvenabarbataPott ex Link"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of QuercusacutissimaCarruthers?", "output_text": "QuercusacutissimaCarruthers"} +{"input_text": "Is PinusthunbergiiParl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GeumurbanumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11973&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentauriumerythraeaRafn?", "output_text": "CEER5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jersey cudweed?", "output_text": "PSLU6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Clidemiahirta(L.) D. Don?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5348&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are pinnately compound with serrated margins. Leaflets are 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of oriental mustard?", "output_text": "The fruit is a silique which can be up to 3.9 in. (10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does NajasminorAll. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Najas minorhas the ability to form thick stands that can cover or clog a lake or stream. This plant is extremely brittle, which allows it to fragment and get moved via boats, waterfowl and river channels. Waterfowl readily eat and move this plant from waterbody to waterbody. In North Carolina, this plant is reported to out-compete other exotics such asHydrilla verticillata. This plant needs to be watched, contained or removed if found."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ToonaciliataRoemer?", "output_text": "TOCI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "NymphaeaodorataAit."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "It produces unbranched flower-spikes that carry the single-flowered spikelets along one side only. Matgrass flowers from June until August."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Erodiumcicutarium(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Ait.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of elmleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of diffuse knapweed?", "output_text": "CentaureadiffusaLam."} +{"input_text": "Is AnagallisarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumdubiumSibthorp?", "output_text": "TrifoliumdubiumSibthorp"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumpimpinellifoliumJusl.?", "output_text": "SOPI7"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GalinsogaparvifloraCav.?", "output_text": "GalinsogaparvifloraCav."} +{"input_text": "Is Undariapinnatifida(Harvey) Suringar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow starthistle?", "output_text": "CESO3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for natal-plum?", "output_text": "CAMA37"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of large yellow vetch?", "output_text": "ViciagrandifloraScop."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common tansy?", "output_text": "The fruits are 5-angled achenes with small glands. Each plant is capable of producing over 50,000 seeds per year."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for foxglove?", "output_text": "DIPU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cedrusdeodara(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don f.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13955&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TrifoliumsubterraneumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50911&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhellodendronlavalleiDode?", "output_text": "PHLA26"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white cockle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Neonotoniawightii(Wight & Arn.)?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dipogonlignosus(L.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "Dipogonlignosus(L.) Verdc."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LathyruslatifoliusL.?", "output_text": "LALA4"} +{"input_text": "Is small hop clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Dysphaniapumilio(R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13959&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6507&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white mignonette?", "output_text": "ResedaalbaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of MyriophyllumspicatumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Aquatic Nuisance (Class 2, Regulated) (North Dakota), Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of torpedograss and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of jerusalem artichoke?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow glandweed?", "output_text": "Parentucelliaviscosa(L.) Caruel"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of asiatic hawksbeard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11531&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MalusfloribundaSieb. Ex Van Houtte?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TyphaangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11603&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does wild garlic pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Allium vinealeis native to Europe and thrives in fields, meadows, waste grounds and other disturbed areas."} +{"input_text": "Is Macfadyenaunguis-cati(L.) A.H. Gentry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of american burnweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HieraciumatratumFr.?", "output_text": "HieraciumatratumFr."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12803&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dixie silverback fern?", "output_text": "Pityrogrammacalomelanos(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of autumn olive?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3021&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is OrobancheminorSmith native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViciavillosaRoth?", "output_text": "ViciavillosaRoth"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AcaciaconfusaMerr?", "output_text": "Acacia confusais a small many branched tree or shrub in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea.Acacia confusagrows up to 13 ft. (4 m) tall and 3.3 ft. (1 m) in diameter. It bears straight stipular thorns."} +{"input_text": "Does showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera x bellais adaptable to a wide variety of habitats ranging from open forests to fields and roadsides. Tolerant of wide range of moisture and light conditions. This plant occurs along forest edges, roadsides, old fields, disturbed sites, utility right-of-ways, and vacant or abandoned lots. It is native to Asia"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix aphyllainvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix aphyllais native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "Is Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of myrtle spurge?", "output_text": "EuphorbiamyrsinitesL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbiacyparissiasL.?", "output_text": "EuphorbiacyparissiasL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tall buttercup?", "output_text": "R. acrisreproduces by seeds. Fruits are globose achenes 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of UlmusparvifoliaJacq. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow daylily?", "output_text": "HELI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of paradise poinciana?", "output_text": "Caesalpiniagilliesii(Wall. ex Hook.) Wall. ex D. Dietr."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ivyleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArtemisiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5148&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for winter-flowering cherry?", "output_text": "PRSU4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosacaninaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11578&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does norway maple pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acer platanoidesis able to shade out native understory vegetation such as spring ephemerals, and eventually out-competes native tree species in the forest canopy. Thus, it can reduce native species diversity and change the structure of forest habitats."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Vincetoxicumspp.L.?", "output_text": "CYNAN"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple african nightshade?", "output_text": "SOMA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ChenopodiumalbumL?", "output_text": "ChenopodiumalbumL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese holly?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11555&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze.?", "output_text": "Nymphoides cristatais an herbaceous aquatic plant with floating stems from a buried rootstock. Slender tuberous roots dangle from the stem-leaf node."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai?", "output_text": "FAVI"} +{"input_text": "Does creeping capeweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Capeweed is a troublesome weed in pastures, crops and home gardens. In newly sown pastures it can smother grass and clover seedlings, and in drier regions it can often dominate overgrazed pastures. It can also taint milk and high nitrate levels in plants have caused livestock deaths."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bulbous bluegrass?", "output_text": "Sheath slightly compressed, not sharply keeled and split with overlapping margins. Leaf blade parallel sided, from 0.07-0.15 in. (2-4 mm) wide, keeled, and v-shaped. Foliage is a deep green color."} +{"input_text": "Does Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Melaleuca quinquenerviaaggressively invades a variety of wetland habitats including sawgrass marshes, wet prairies, and aquatic sloughs. It often forms impenetrable thickets, reduces biodiversity, displaces native vegetation and reduces the value of these habitats for wildlife. It also accelerates the loss of groundwater due to increased evapotranspiration.Melaleuca quinquenerviais native to Australia, New Guinea, and New Caledonia and was first introduced into the United States in southern Florida in the early 1900s for landscaping and \u201cswamp drying\u201d purposes.Melaleuca quinquenerviaa resembles red bottlebrush (Callistemon citrinus), but the flowers ofC. citrinusare red."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SisymbriumaltissimumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Vitisspp.L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9431&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of java plum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6497&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of rush skeletonweed?", "output_text": "Fruit is oblong, tapered at both ends, pale to dark brown, and 0.11-0.15 in. (3-4 mm) long. Seed production continues from July into November."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl.?", "output_text": "Kummerowia striatais an annual plant that can reach 16 in. (40 cm) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PastinacasativaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, compound and branched with jagged teeth. Leaflets are yellowish-green, shiny, oblong, coarsely-toothed, and diamond-shaped."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of california privet?", "output_text": "Flowers are creamy-white with an unpleasant scent, subsessile in panicles 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long. Corollas are 0.3 in. (8 mm) long with anthers as long as lobes."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Megathyrsusmaximus(Jacq.) R. Webster?", "output_text": "Megathyrsusmaximus(Jacq.) R. Webster"} +{"input_text": "Is five-leaf aralia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3014&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LeucojumaestivumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=51015&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sweet vernalgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "The dark green leaves are shiny, alternate (sometime opposite) and simple with prominent venation."} +{"input_text": "Is Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common periwinkle?", "output_text": "Flowers are blue, lavender or white, about 1 in. (2.5 cm) across, five petals blunt at tip, arranged in spiral; blooms in springtime."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of torpedograss?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3060&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PotamogetoncrispusL.?", "output_text": "POCR3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BellisperennisL.?", "output_text": "BellisperennisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cryptostegiagrandiflora(Roxb. ex R. Br.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "Cryptostegiagrandiflora(Roxb. ex R. Br.) R. Br."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LeptospermumscopariumJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5935&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of goat willow?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RhustyphinaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3950&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bamboo?", "output_text": "PHYLL6"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bottlebrush?", "output_text": "Callistemonviminalis(Gaertn.)G.Don ex Loudon"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TyphaangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "TyphaangustifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Crocosmiax crocosmiiflora(V. Lemoine) N.E. Br. [aurea \u00d7 pottsii]?", "output_text": "CRCR6"} +{"input_text": "Does weeping lovegrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Eragrostis curvulainhabits disturbed places such as roadsides and is native to South Africa. It has been planted for erosion control in the southwestern United States and is also used widely as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "Fruits are ovate, 0.09-0.12 in. (2.4-3 mm) wide, and ascending. Seeds are 0.03-0.04 in. (0.7-0.9 mm) long, rough, and reddish brown in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese stiltgrass?", "output_text": "MIVI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of redbox?", "output_text": "EucalyptuspolyanthemosSchauer"} +{"input_text": "Is OrnithogalumnutansL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Zelkovaserrata(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Zelkovaserrata(Thunb.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Does CommelinacommunisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Commelina communiscan be found in moist, shady forest edges. It can be found in wet areas of crop fields, orchards, ditches, and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "Is CenchrusechinatusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is tall oatgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to October, when pink flowers develop at the apex of the stems. Flowers are 0.13 in. (0.3 cm) long and occur in groups."} +{"input_text": "Is Epilobiumbillardierianumssp. cinereum(A. Rich.) P.H. Raven & Engelhorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does ClematisternifloraDC pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "The native species (C. virginiana) is very similar (margins of leaves of the native tend to be toothed), but not as prone to self-seeding and spreading.Clematis ternifloraprefers sun to partial shade and is found invading forest edges, rights of ways and urban green space especially near creeks. It is native to Japan and China and was introduced into the United States as an ornamental plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TagetesminutaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of clasping heliotrope?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dovefoot geranium?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=31247&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bladder senna?", "output_text": "COAR6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciaparadoxaDC.?", "output_text": "ACPA8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Callisiafragrans(Lindl.) Woods?", "output_text": "CAFR6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumviarumDunal?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of asiatic pennywort?", "output_text": "Centellaasiatica(L.) Urban"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of silver hairgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent.?", "output_text": "Broussonetia papyriferais a fast-growing, deciduous tree that grows up to 50 ft. (15.2 m) in height. It invades disturbed areas throughout the eastern United States. The tree crown is broad and rounded with wide-spreading branches. Winter twigs have a \"fuzzy\" appearance."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis?", "output_text": "Stem wings can be up to 0.4 in. (10 mm) wide. Leaves are deeply lobed and also very spiny."} +{"input_text": "Is field horsetail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of leafy spurge and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Alaska), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Menthax piperitaL. (pro sp.)?", "output_text": "Menthax piperitaL. (pro sp.)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of MiscanthussinensisAnderss.?", "output_text": "Miscanthus sinensisis a tall, up to 12 ft. (3.7 m), densely-bunched grass that invades roadsides, forest edges, old fields, and other disturbed areas throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "Nardus strictais a slow growing perennial bunchgrass that is densely tufted, and long-lived."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tall vervain?", "output_text": "Verbena bonariensis, Tall vervain is a rapidly growing, erect, clump forming perennial herb. The 3-6 ft. (0.9-1.8 m) tall stems are slender, hirsute, rough and square. Upright stems branch widely off the central stem.V. bonariensismay survive as an annual in colder climates as it readily self-seeds."} +{"input_text": "Does Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. glutinosacan grow on a wide range of soils has been seen to form monotypic stands. Although it can toleate droughts, it prefers moist, damp conditions, especially near water sources. It commonly grows in riparian zones, wetlands, along ponds and lakes. It also grows in forests, forest wetlands and in urban areas."} +{"input_text": "Is purple deadnettle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Syzygiumjambos(L.) Alston?", "output_text": "Syzygiumjambos(L.) Alston"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of cypress spurge and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy nightshade?", "output_text": "SOPH"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lambsquarters?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is TamarixparvifloraDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Neonotoniawightii(Wight & Arn.) native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for english oak?", "output_text": "QURO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese pachysandra and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of goldenrain tree?", "output_text": "KoelreuteriapaniculataLaxm."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Puerariamontana(Lour.)Merr.?", "output_text": "Puerariamontana(Lour.)Merr."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common tarweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5708&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of smooth cordgrass?", "output_text": "The fruit are flattened and smooth, with pointed tips. The plant also expands via underground rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is Stachysarvensis(L.) L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Morellafaya(Ait.) Wilbur native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AgrostemmagithagoL?", "output_text": "The simple leaves are opposite. They are long, narrow and pointed at the tip."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of henbit?", "output_text": "Seeds are found in nutlike fruits (mericarps) and are light to dark brown."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumamericanumP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is tropic ageratum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PyracanthacoccineaM. Roemer?", "output_text": "PYCO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "LamiummaculatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CerastiumglomeratumThuill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is natalgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of buffalobur?", "output_text": "Fruits are dry berries up to 0.4 in. (1 cm) in diameter covered in sharp spines and contain several wrinkled, flat, black seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SherardiaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SHAR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Polygonumconvolvulusvar. subulatumLej. & Court.?", "output_text": "POCOS"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of summer snowflake?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=51015&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "Lonicera morrowiiis a multistemmed, upright, deciduous shrub that grows up to 8 ft. (2.5 m) tall. The bark is light brown and often pubescent on young stems. Stems are hollow."} +{"input_text": "Does red sorrel pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rumex acetosellais native to Europe and occurs along roadsides and other disturbed areas."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinuspinasterSoland., non Ait.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6191&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of coltsfoot?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of crowfootgrass?", "output_text": "Dactylocteniumaegyptium(L.) Willd"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of MiscanthussinensisAnderss.?", "output_text": "The terminal panicle is fan-shaped, long (2 ft. [0.6 m] in length), and silvery to pink in color. Flowering occurs in late summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brazilian satintail?", "output_text": "ImperatabrasiliensisTrinius"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DipsacusfullonumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does jointed goatgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Aegilops cylindricais native to southern Europe and western Asia. This species is known to hybridize with wheat."} +{"input_text": "Is guava native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Syagrusromanzoffiana(Cham.) Glassman?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17569&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for himalayan balsam?", "output_text": "IMGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FicusmicrocarpaL. f.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of eastern cottonwood?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Does TussilagofarfaraL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Tussilago farfarainvades moist, open, disturbed areas such as stream banks, ditches and fields. It readily spreads both by seed and rhizomes, allowing it to form large colonies, which can displace native species.Tussilago farfarais native to Europe and was probably introduced into the United States by early settlers for medicinal purposes."} +{"input_text": "Is Polypogonmonspeliensis(L.) Desf. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ElaeagnuspungensThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MimosapigraL.?", "output_text": "MimosapigraL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Montanoahibiscifolia(Benth.) Standl.?", "output_text": "Montanoahibiscifolia(Benth.) Standl."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of BerberisvulgarisL and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of american evergreen?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6503&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of interrupted windgrass?", "output_text": "Aperainterrupta(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "BRNI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Didymospheniageminata(Lyngbye) M. Schmidt?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb.?", "output_text": "The flowers are inconspicuous, are greenish yellow and have four petals. Flowers develop from late April to June and lay flat against the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RobiniapseudoacaciaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Connecticut), Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri), Regulated (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhalariscanariensisL.?", "output_text": "PhalariscanariensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lily of the valley?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5375&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LoniceratataricaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers develop in pairs in the axils of the leaves in May to June. Flowers are deeply 5-lobed, tubular, usually pink to red and rarely white."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MarsileaquadrifoliaL.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of punagrass?", "output_text": "The seed have many hairs. Awns are straight or bent and up to 0.8 in. (1.8 cm) long. Modified spikelets called cleistogenes can be found inside the stems above the nodes of flowering shoots and at the stem base."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of balloon cottonbush?", "output_text": "Asclepiasphysocarpa(E. Mey.) Schlechter"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for false green kyllinga?", "output_text": "KYGR"} +{"input_text": "Is Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of woodland groundsel?", "output_text": "SeneciosylvaticusL."} +{"input_text": "Is BrizaminorL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Viburnumopulusssp. opulusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6608&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sweet breath of spring?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarduusL.?", "output_text": "CarduusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FlindersiabrayleyanaF. Muell.?", "output_text": "FlindersiabrayleyanaF. Muell."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is creeping capeweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tropical almond?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese maple?", "output_text": "Acer palmatumcan be grown as a multi-stemmed shrub or a single-stemmed small tree that can grows from 10-25 ft. (3-8 m) tall with a rounded to broadly rounded shape. The twigs have green and red, glabrous bark that is considered very showy. The bark on the trunk and main branches is gray."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cherry plum?", "output_text": "PRCE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for american evergreen?", "output_text": "SYPO"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rangoon creeper?", "output_text": "QuisqualisindicaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of thorny olive?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus pungensis a dense evergreen shrub that invades natural areas throughout the southeastern United States. The shrub is often multi-stemmed and short. Sharp shoots give it a thorny appearance. Shrubs can grow 3.3-26.3 ft. (1-8 m) tall. Shrubs are usually very dense with long shoots extending from the top."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese elm?", "output_text": "ULPA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for flamegold?", "output_text": "KOEL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for parsley?", "output_text": "PECR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TanacetumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "TanacetumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth hawkweed?", "output_text": "HILA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of holly osmanthus?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is smallflower tamarisk native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sennapendula(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "SEPE4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of orchardgrass?", "output_text": "Dactylis glomeratais a cool-season perennial that grows 1.4-4 ft. (0.43-1.2 m) tall. Under dry conditions it usually develops in clumps."} +{"input_text": "Is RumexobtusifoliusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of large hop clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6542&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LythrumsalicariaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in July to October, when pink to purplish flowers develop in 4-16 in. (10.2-40.6 cm) long spikes at the tops of the stems. Flowers have 5-7 petals and twice as many stamens as petals."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of annual sowthistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6459&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4551&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tropical needlegrass?", "output_text": "NAMA7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Festucatrachyphylla(Hack.) Krajina nom. illeg. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is soft brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosagallicaL.?", "output_text": "RosagallicaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of european water chestnut?", "output_text": "The nut-like fruit has two to four, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, sharp, barbed spines. They ripen in about a month and can remain viable as long as 12 years. Each seed can produce 1-15 rosettes and each rosette can produce as many as 20 seeds. The spines can penetrate shoes."} +{"input_text": "Is LactucasativaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Syzygiumjambos(L.) Alston?", "output_text": "SYJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Limoniumduriusculum(Girard) Fourr.?", "output_text": "Limoniumduriusculum(Girard) Fourr."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LonicerastandishiiJacques?", "output_text": "Fruit are bright red berries, about 0.25 in (0.6 cm) in diameter. The berries are eaten and spread by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LepidiumruderaleL.?", "output_text": "LERU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of field horsetail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5587&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of salvation jane?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12265&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MikaniamicranthaKunth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4555&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese dodder?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are ovoid and 0.2 in. (5 mm) in diameter. The seeds are brown and grouped with 1 to 3 seeds per capsule."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese fountaingrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem?", "output_text": "Aralia elatais a deciduous thicket forming tree or shrub, up to 40 ft. tall with an irregular form. It has a spreading habit and can be multi or single stemmed. The bark is covered in sharp thorns."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is IlexcornutaLindl. & Paxton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PortulacaoleraceaL.?", "output_text": "POOL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Setariaverticillata(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CaricapapayaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13951&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of WashingtoniarobustaH. Wendl.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Zantedeschiaaethiopica(L.) Spreng.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18782&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CotoneasterfranchetiiBoiss.?", "output_text": "COFR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Phyllostachysspp.Sieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "Phyllostachysspp.Sieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "Does princesstree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Paulownia tomentosais an aggressive tree that invades disturbed natural areas including forests, roadsides, and stream banks. It is native to China and was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental in 1840."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hedgehog dogtailgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is rose myrtle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LathyrussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "LathyrussylvestrisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tall oatgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is ApiumgraveolensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common reed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ManihotglazioviiMuell.-Arg.?", "output_text": "MAGL5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mayten?", "output_text": "MABO8"} +{"input_text": "Is SisymbriumaltissimumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Rapistrumrugosum(L.) All. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of beautybush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of wetland nightshade?", "output_text": "Solanum tampicenseis a sprawling, semi-woody shrub that invades wetlands in Florida. The green stems are up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) long and prickly."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd.?", "output_text": "Centaurea macrocephalais a large, perennial herb that grows on sturdy root stock and can reach 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall. Various common names including Lemon Fluff, Globe Centaury and Pineapple Thistle."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumtorvumSw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Viciasativassp. sativaL.?", "output_text": "VISAS2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Puerariamontanavar. lobata(Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida?", "output_text": "Puerariamontanavar. lobata(Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for soft rush?", "output_text": "JUEF"} +{"input_text": "Is MimosadiplotrichaC. Wright ex Sauvalle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common barberry?", "output_text": "BEVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of lesser celandine, fig buttercup and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Coronopusdidymus(L.) Sm.?", "output_text": "Coronopusdidymus(L.) Sm."} +{"input_text": "Is Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Persicariaorientalis(L.) Spach?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of syrian beancaper?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6630&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcerplatanoidesL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black acacia?", "output_text": "AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f."} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumrepensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureanigraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5282&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, compound (divided into 5-11 leaflets) and 10-15 in. (25-38 cm) long. Leaflets are elliptical, acute at the apex, 2.5-4.5 in. (6-11 cm) long and smell like turpentine when crushed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3046&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Coixlacryma-jobiL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is herb bennet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Sonchusasper(L.) Hill native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RanunculusrepensL.?", "output_text": "RARE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Conyzabonariensis(L.) Cronquist?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wall lettuce?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13084&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does cutleaf teasel pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dipsacus laciniatusgrows in open, sunny habitats preferring roadsides and other disturbed areas, although it can sometimes be found in high quality areas such as prairies, savannas, seeps, and sedge meadows. It was introduced from Europe in the 1700's and spreads by producing abundant seeds. It can be found in the northern states from Massachusetts to Colorado. This is an EDRR plant for the Southeastern United States. It has been reported in Virginia, West Virginia and Kentucky."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The small shiny globular fruits turn from green to black as they ripen. Each fruit contains 2-3 small brown to black ovate seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is carpet bugle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common valerian?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6580&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does yellow devil hawkweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "H. x floribundumoutcompetes native species by producing mats of rosettes. It and invades native meadows, prairies, pastures, fields, roadsides and lawns.H. x floribundumprefers sunny locations."} +{"input_text": "Is MyoporumlaetumG. Forst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of french tamarisk?", "output_text": "Flowers are small and white to pink in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciapycnanthaBenth.?", "output_text": "ACPY3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "The fruit is an ellipsoid capsule that can contain up to 150 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nit grass?", "output_text": "Gastridiumphleoides(Nees & Meyen) C.E. Hubbard"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LeonuruscardiacaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AmaranthusspinosusL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5095&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of VincaminorL.?", "output_text": "No fruits or seeds typically. Spreads vegetatively through rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpondiaspurpureaL.?", "output_text": "SPPU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixpentandraL.?", "output_text": "SalixpentandraL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of trumpet-tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3269&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is ButomusumbellatusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is subterranean clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbiamyrsinitesL?", "output_text": "EuphorbiamyrsinitesL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MirabilisjalapaL.?", "output_text": "MirabilisjalapaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of old world climbing fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3046&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brazilian nightshade?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny?", "output_text": "LysimachianummulariaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of AcoruscalamusL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of okie bean?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=42444&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Carpobrotuschilensis(Molina) N.E. Br.?", "output_text": "CACH38"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of callery pear (bradford pear)?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, simple, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long, petiolate, and shiny with wavy, slightly toothed margins."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PlantagomajorL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6201&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ardisiajaponica(Thunb.) Blume?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=39852&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of annual bluegrass?", "output_text": "Leaves are light green in color, especially when compared to the dark green color of other closely related turfgrass species (for example Kentucky Bluegrass,Poa pratensis). Leaf blades are 0.5-5 in. (1.3\u201312.7 cm) long, 0.04-0.2 in. (1-5 mm) wide, folded in the bud and lack hairs on either surface."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chinese yam?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate proximally but can become opposite as they advance up the vine. They are about 3 to 6 inches long, 3 to 4 inches wide and heart to fiddle shaped (margins three-lobed), with prominent, parallel veins. The petiole base is not clasping. Leaves are usually more rounded when young or on young plants and fiddle shaped farther along the stem and on older plants. The rounded stems are thin and wiry."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ArctiumminusBernh.?", "output_text": "Arctium minusgrows up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall. It is a biennial forb that occurs throughout the United States. First year plants form large rosettes. A stout flowering stalk is formed in the second year."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of GaliummollugoL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are simple and margins are entire. Leaves are whorled around the stem with three or more leaves per node along the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AesculusglabraWilld.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViciagrandifloraScop.?", "output_text": "VIGR"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of kudzu and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of milkflower cotoneaster?", "output_text": "CotoneastercoriaceusFranch."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of kudzu?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2425&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Arrhenatherumelatius(L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "Vines are thin, wiry, and remain green throughout winter. The fronds (leaves of a fern) are opposite, singly compound, 2-5 in. (5-12.7 cm) long with thick, usually unlobed leaflets. Fertile fronds have lobes around the margin, where sporangia are covered with rolled leaf tissue. It has two types of leaflets on its climbing leaf. The leaflet with the simple (unlobed) outline is a normal vegetative leaflet. The more convoluted leaflet has sporangia along its margin."} +{"input_text": "Is prickly-ash native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is beach vitex native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Anchusaarvensis(L.) Bieb?", "output_text": "Anchusaarvensis(L.) Bieb"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CupressusmacrocarpaHartw. ex Gord.?", "output_text": "CupressusmacrocarpaHartw. ex Gord."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is corkscrew willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumnigrumL.?", "output_text": "SONI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nodding beggarticks?", "output_text": "BidenscernuaL"} +{"input_text": "Does caesarweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Urena lobatainvades disturbed areas, pastures, eroded areas, and perennial crop plantations.Urena lobatatolerates salt spray but does not grow in saturated soils. Having an aggressive habit, this weed grows rapidly and can reach 2-7 ft. (0.6-2.1 m) by the end of the first year."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for thorny olive?", "output_text": "ELPU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of peregrine saltbush?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is cogongrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EugeniaunifloraL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is staghorn sumac native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese fir?", "output_text": "Cunninghamialanceolata(Lamb.) Hook."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for african tamarisk?", "output_text": "TAAF"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ConiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "ConiummaculatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinusponderosaP.& C. Lawson?", "output_text": "PIPO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Tibouchinaurvilleana(DC.) Cogn.?", "output_text": "Flowers are bluish purple in color, 3 in. (7.6 cm) in diameter, and appear almost florescent due to the brilliantly colored petals, flowering year round."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple deadnettle?", "output_text": "LAPU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese catalpa?", "output_text": "CatalpaovataG. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Viciahirsuta(L.) S.F. Gray?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CardamineimpatiensL.?", "output_text": "CAIM"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Alternantherasessilis(L.) R. Br. ex DC.?", "output_text": "Alternantherasessilis(L.) R. Br. ex DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chamber bitter?", "output_text": "PhyllanthusurinariaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rosax damascenaP. Mill. [gallica \u00d7 moschata]?", "output_text": "Rosax damascenaP. Mill. [gallica \u00d7 moschata]"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild basil?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=54672&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sudangrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6438&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Polygonumcespitosumvar. cespitosumBlume?", "output_text": "POCEC"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for grassy arrowhead?", "output_text": "SAGR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of hispanic hyacinthoides?", "output_text": "Leaves are linear to lanceolate, strap-shaped, 7.9 to 19.7 in. (20-50 cm) x 0.4 to 1.4 in. (10-35 mm). Each plant usually has only 4 to 8 leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is thunberg's geranium native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EucalyptustereticornisSm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14011&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for low cudweed?", "output_text": "GNUL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for europe sage?", "output_text": "SASC2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tremaorientalis(L.) Blume?", "output_text": "TROR"} +{"input_text": "Is Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for nit grass?", "output_text": "GAPH2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm.?", "output_text": "HYHI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pigweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is wild four-o'clock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "There is one flower to a stem. Flowers are white to pink, round in shape, and 2-6 in. (5-15.2 cm) across with more than 25 thick pointed petals."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of coco yam, wild taro?", "output_text": "Plants spread vegetatively through rhizomes, stolons, offshoot corms or vegetative fragments. Fruit are small berries, but are rarely produced."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "ANSY"} +{"input_text": "Does Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ampelopsis glandulosa var. brevipedunculataprefers moist, rich soils and can thrive in a wide range of light availability. It invades streambanks, pond margins, forest edges and other disturbed areas. The thick mats formed by this climbing vine can cover and shade out native shrubs and young trees. It spreads very quickly since birds and mammals eat and thus disperse the seeds.Ampelopsis glandulosa var. brevipedunculatais native to Japan and northern China and was first introduced into the United States in 1870 as an ornamental and landscaping plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of golden bamboo?", "output_text": "Plants spread by rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is common duckweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is GalegaofficinalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of mugwort?", "output_text": "Artemisia vulgarisis a perennial herb that can grow from 24-63 in (60-160 cm) high. The stems are branched and purplishbrown. The ascending stems are covered with short hairs.A. vulgarisis rhizomatous, and often produces vegetative colonies of plants. It is native to northeastern Asia and extreme northwestern North America (Alaska)."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jerusalem-cherry?", "output_text": "SolanumpseudocapsicumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common tansy?", "output_text": "TanacetumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for golden trumpet?", "output_text": "ALCA7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Populusx canescens(Ait.) Sm. (pro sp.) [alba \u00d7 tremula]?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Tripleurospermummaritimum(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=32473&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LoniceraxylosteumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureavirgataLam.?", "output_text": "CEVI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of broadleaf forget-me-not?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "In the fall,Hydrocharis morsus-ranaebreaks apart and decomposes, falling to the bottom of the lake. The decomposition of huge volumes of vegetation in the water can deplete dissolved oxygen levels. If there are insufficient amounts of oxygen, fish and other aquatic organisms can die. These thick mats can also impede the movement of large fish and diving ducks."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese sedge?", "output_text": "The leaves have small, coarse teeth along the margins of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for giant horsetail?", "output_text": "EQTE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sennasurattensis(Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "Sennasurattensis(Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "Is perennial sowthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of high mallow?", "output_text": "MalvasylvestrisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field poppy?", "output_text": "PADU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ErythrinavariegataL.?", "output_text": "ErythrinavariegataL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw.?", "output_text": "The fronds (leaves of a fern) are opposite, compound, usually triangular in shape, 3-6 in. (8-15 cm) long, 2-3 in. (5-8 cm) wide and finely dissected."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of absinth wormwood?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in midsummer, when pale yellow, tubular flowers develop in drooping heads in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does giant hogweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Heracleum mantegazzianumcan outcompete species for habitat, especially in riparian zones, and it may cause increased soil erosion. This plant is on the federal noxious weed list because of its poisonous sap. This sap makes skin very sensitive to UV radiation, causing blistering and severe burns. Caution should be taken when handling this weed. Removing it manually becomes very difficult because of the danger caused by its sap."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Opuntiaficus-indica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "cactus"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of little ironweed?", "output_text": "Cyanthilliumcinereum(L.) H.E. Robins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to September, when bright yellow flowers develop at the tips of the stems. Flowers have five petals and many stamens. Petals typically have black glands along the margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SonchusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SonchusarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for trifoliate orange?", "output_text": "CITR5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of raintree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3314&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of roughstalk bluegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "RHSC3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of beach vitex?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OnopordumacanthiumL.?", "output_text": "ONAC"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is crystalline iceplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is RubusargutusLink native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pinuselliottiivar. elliottiiEngelm.?", "output_text": "Pinuselliottiivar. elliottiiEngelm."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CynoglossumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "Each flower can produce up to 4 fruits. The fruits are nutlets, the surfaces of which are flat and densely covered with small, barbed hooks (glochidia) that facilitate dispersal by animals."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cardoon?", "output_text": "Flower heads are discoid, large, and seen in loose clusters on top of the stalk. The involucres are hemispheric, 2 in. (5 cm) in diameter having stout spines at the tips. Flowers are purple to blue, slender tubes, and linear."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does LamiumamplexicauleL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lamium amplexicaulecan be found in thrives in cool, moist areas and occurs in yards, parks, roadsides, fallow fields, winter grain crops, pastures, and turf grass. It can be highly competitive in newly seeded areas.Lamium amplexicaulehas been found to be an overwintering host for soybean cyst nematode. it is also an alternative host for corn earworm."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese black pine?", "output_text": "PinusthunbergiiParl."} +{"input_text": "Is rice flatsedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for curly dock?", "output_text": "RUCRC"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of seaside rose and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Does brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Egeria densainvades both still and flowing water ecosystems including lakes, ponds, ditches, and rivers. It can form dense stands that crowd out native vegetation and reduce the area's value as fish habitat. It can also interfere with recreational activities such as fishing and swimming. This plant was first introduced into the United States in the late 1800s as an aquarium plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd.?", "output_text": "Single, showy, bright yellow flower head at tops of stems. Bracts (found under the flower head) are golden brown and fringed. Flowering occurs from July to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CommelinacommunisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross?", "output_text": "Persicaria perfoliatais an herbaceous, annual vine that invades disturbed areas in Oregon and portions of the northeastern United States. The delicate stems are reddish, highly branched and covered with small, curved spines. Circular, leafy structures (ocreae) surround the stem at the base of the petioles."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is calla lily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is HordeummurinumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of birdsfoot trefoil?", "output_text": "LotuscorniculatusL."} +{"input_text": "Is Anchusaarvensis(L.) Bieb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "K. stipulaceaoccurs in old fields, roadsides, grasslands, mountain slopes, stable or semistable sand dunes. It is native to Korea and was introduced into the United States and has become established in natural areas."} +{"input_text": "Is lesser hawkbit native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of staghorn sumac?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is grecian foxglove native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AsclepiascurassavicaL.?", "output_text": "AsclepiascurassavicaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of perennial sowthistle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in June to October, when yellow, tight, dandelion-like flower heads develop at the tips of the branches. Flowers open 2-3 hours after sunrise and close about noon."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "Wisteria floribundais a deciduous, woody vine capable of growing to a height of 35 ft. (10.7 m). Stems can be up to 10 in. (25.4 cm) in diameter, with smooth, light gray to white bark. When looking down at the plant the vines twine around the host plant in a clockwise direction."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of woman's tongue tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5060&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PrunusmahalebL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11574&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is common chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VitextrifoliaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow sweet-clover?", "output_text": "MEOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosamicranthaBorrer ex Sm.?", "output_text": "RosamicranthaBorrer ex Sm."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of queen-devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "The dandelion like seedsH. glomeratumof have long hairs to aid in dispersal by wind."} +{"input_text": "Is common chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chenopodiumsimplex(Torr.) Raf.?", "output_text": "CHSI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cheatgrass, downy brome?", "output_text": "BRTE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten?", "output_text": "The petals 0.4 to 1 in. (1-2.5 cm) long are pale yellow with brighter yellow bases and greenish or purplish colored undersides. Flowering occurs mainly during late winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of purple pampasgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bellardia?", "output_text": "Bellardiatrixago(L.) All"} +{"input_text": "Is shoofly native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does kudzu pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Preferred habitat includes open, disturbed areas such as roadsides, right-of-ways, forest edges, and old fields.Pueraria montana var. lobataoften grows over, shades out and kills all other vegetation, including trees. It is native to Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1876 at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition. It was widely planted throughout the eastern United States in an attempt to control erosion."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureavirgataLam.?", "output_text": "Seeds are dispersed when the plant breaks off at the base and tumbles across the landscape dispersing seeds along the way."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of indian camphorweed?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of winged burning bush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3023&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does foxglove pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Due to the cardiac glycoside digitoxin, in the leaves, flowers and seeds of this plant, it is poisonous to humans and some animals and can be fatal if eaten."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Actinidiaarguta(Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq.?", "output_text": "ACAR10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for corn gromwell?", "output_text": "BUAR3"} +{"input_text": "Is paragrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cape ivy?", "output_text": "DEOD"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rosarypea?", "output_text": "AbrusprecatoriusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple cudweed?", "output_text": "GAPU3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of perennial pepperweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5931&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of centipede tongavine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr.?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound, 18 in. (46 cm) long, with 9-13 holly-like leaflets. Leaflets are 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long and 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for centipede tongavine?", "output_text": "EPPI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of meadow hawkweed?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, dandelion-like, and develop in summer to fall. Flowers in bud are rounded and black in tight clusters on top of the stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC.?", "output_text": "Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is sour paspalum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow floating heart?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12805&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of poison hemlock and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Gastridiumphleoides(Nees & Meyen) C.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "GAPH2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ThlaspiarvenseL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Morellafaya(Ait.) Wilbur?", "output_text": "MOFA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall buttercup?", "output_text": "RanunculusacrisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Clidemiahirta(L.) D. Don?", "output_text": "CLHI3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "They have patches of fine white hairs beneath each opposite pair of leaves, otherwise they are mostly glabrous. The opposite leaves are up to 3 in. (1.6 cm) long and 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) across. They are linear, sessile, and usually slightly pubescent. The base of each pair of leaves wraps around the stem in a sheath, where the stem is somewhat broader and knobby."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweetbriar?", "output_text": "RORU82"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pineapple-weed?", "output_text": "MADI6"} +{"input_text": "Is arrow bamboo native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fountain palm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5938&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common st. johnswort?", "output_text": "The fruits are three-chambered capsules with three persistent styles."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of perennial veldtgrass?", "output_text": "EhrhartacalycinaSm."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SolanumrostratumDunal?", "output_text": "Fruits are dry berries up to 0.4 in. (1 cm) in diameter covered in sharp spines and contain several wrinkled, flat, black seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GeumurbanumL.?", "output_text": "GeumurbanumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cherry plum?", "output_text": "PrunuscerasiferaEhrh."} +{"input_text": "Does common burdock, lesser burdock pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Arctium minuscan become a problematic invader of pastures, hay fields and open prairie ecosystems. It acts as a secondary host for pathogens, such as powdery mildew and root rot, which affect economically important plants.Arctium minusis native to Europe and came to the United States via accidental introduction. Indirectly affects the development of economically important plants by hosting powdery mildew and root rot. Reduces the value of sheep\u2019s wool due to the seed heads entangling in it. It is responsible for tainting milk products if grazed in large quantities."} +{"input_text": "Does tasmanian bluegum pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Eucalyptus globulusout-competes native vegetation for space, light and nutrients. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Callicarpadichotoma(Lour.) K. Koch?", "output_text": "Callicarpadichotoma(Lour.) K. Koch"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cedrusdeodara(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don f.?", "output_text": "CEDE2"} +{"input_text": "Is Viciasativassp. nigra(L.) Ehrh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does smallflower tamarisk pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix parviflorainvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix parviflorais native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pityrogrammacalomelanos(L.) Link?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sechiumedule(Jacq.) Sw.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Leontodontaraxacoidesssp. taraxacoidesL.?", "output_text": "Leontodontaraxacoidesssp. taraxacoidesL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5684&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of border privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for olive?", "output_text": "OLEU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for highbush blackberry?", "output_text": "RUAR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of blessed milkthistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is oriental lady's thumb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of english ivy?", "output_text": "HederahelixL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureanigraL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms?", "output_text": "Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms"} +{"input_text": "Is delta maidenhair native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott?", "output_text": "Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of blue panicum?", "output_text": "PanicumantidotaleRetz."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciaretinodesSchlecht.?", "output_text": "AcaciaretinodesSchlecht."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of octopus tree?", "output_text": "Leaves are palm-like with 7-16 leaflets. Leaflets are ovate, entire and 12 in. (30 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in summer to early fall, when large, red inflorescences develop at the stem tips. Flowers are red and 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smokebush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13944&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is PinusjeffreyiGrev. & Balf. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Setariaviridis(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6410&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArdisiaellipticaThunb?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of black mustard?", "output_text": "Flowers are in clusters that are 0.5-2 ft. (0.15-0.61 m) long when fully mature. Each flower can be 0.3 in. (7.6 mm) across, consisting of 4 yellow petals. The petals are rounded toward their tips. Flowers are in bloom during the summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "Colocasia esculentais a perennial forb that originates from a large corm and can grow to 4 ft. (1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of privet?", "output_text": "The fruit is a subglobose or ovoid drupe containing 1-4 seeds. Fruit clusters generally ripen during September and October and persist through the winter. Mature specimens can produce hundreds of fruit."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of alsike clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumhybridumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of uruguayan pampas grass?", "output_text": "Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TerminaliamuelleriBenth.?", "output_text": "TEMU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CasuarinaglaucaSieb. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "CAGL11"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Stachytarphetajamaicensis(L.) Vahl?", "output_text": "STJA"} +{"input_text": "Is sweet vernalgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow groove bamboo?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=55473&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt?", "output_text": "EUCA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brazilian jasmine?", "output_text": "JasminumfluminenseVell."} +{"input_text": "Does Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hemerocallis fulvaestablished in natural areas pose a threat to native plants in field, meadows, floodplains, moist woods and forest edges. Once established, this plant multiplies and spreads to form dense patches that displace native plants. The thick tubers make it a challenge to control. Common or orange daylily was introduced into the United States in the late 19th century as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Is satinleaf native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Silenecoronaria(L.) Clairv.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Leaves are pale green, waxy, and heart-shaped, about 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long in length, that clasp the stem at the base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is simpleleaf chastetree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of korean lespedeza?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, trifoliate, petiolate and up to 0.75 in. (4 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of meadow campion?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11565&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for perennial ryegrass?", "output_text": "LOPE"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese wisteria pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Invasions often occur around previous plantings.Wisteria floribundacan displace native vegetation and kill trees and shrubs by girdling them. The vine has the ability to change the structure of a forest by killing trees and altering the light availability to the forest floor. A native of Japan, it was first introduced into North America around 1830 for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is red morning-glory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Thelypterisopulenta(Kaulf.) Fosberg?", "output_text": "Thelypterisopulenta(Kaulf.) Fosberg"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of water chestnut?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=15143&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is queen-devil hawkweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese barberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Berberis thunbergiiinvades a variety of habitats from shaded woodlands to open fields and wetlands.Berberis thunbergiiis rapidly spread by birds that eat the berries thus dispersing the seeds. It is native to Asia and was first introduced into The United States in 1864 as an ornamental. It is still widely planted for landscaping and hedges."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hawkweed oxtongue?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6188&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CinchonapubescensVahl?", "output_text": "CinchonapubescensVahl"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of punagrass?", "output_text": "The leaf blades are linear, 0.04-0.07 in. (1-2 mm) wide, 16-24 in. (40-60 cm) long, flat or slightly involute, and rigid. Feels rough to touch. The sheaths are open and glabrous, but with ciliate hairs along the upper margins and especially at the auricles. The ligules are membranous."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of madagascar periwinkle?", "output_text": "Catharanthusroseus(L.) G. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is queen anne's lace, wild carrot native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is blue lawngrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusproliferLam?", "output_text": "CYPR17"} +{"input_text": "Is LuziolasubintegraSwallen native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "The fruit ofAcacia melanoxylonis an elongated, flattened pod approximately 1.6-6 in. (4-15 cm) long and 0.1-0.3 in. (3.5-8 mm) wide. The pods are strongly curved, twisted or coiled. These pods are mostly glabrous with only a slight constriction between each seed. The pods are green and leathery when young, maturing to brown to reddish-brown in color and become woodier. The seeds are elliptic and about 0.1-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) long and 0.07-0.1 in. (1.7-3 mm) wide. Seeds are glossy, black and are encircled by a large pink to dark red aril."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common wormwood?", "output_text": "ARVUV"} +{"input_text": "Is spotted deadnettle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cassava?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14128&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweet granadilla?", "output_text": "PassifloraligularisJuss."} +{"input_text": "Is hedge maple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of large yellow vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is Silenevulgaris(Moench) Garcke native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Oncosiphonpiluliferum(L. f.) K\u00e4llersj\u00f6?", "output_text": "ONPI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalsolasodaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18769&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TussilagofarfaraL.?", "output_text": "TussilagofarfaraL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam.?", "output_text": "Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of african olive?", "output_text": "Oleaeuropaeassp. cuspidata(Wall. ex G. Don) Ciferri"} +{"input_text": "Is yellow foxtail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of western waterhemlock?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5328&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild parsnip?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6147&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of gold coast jasmine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chamaesycehirta(L.) Millsp.?", "output_text": "CHHI3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "It reproduces by seed."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6405&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TragopogonporrifoliusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common periwinkle?", "output_text": "No fruits or seeds typically. Spreads vegetatively through rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of goutweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11534&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of big periwinkle?", "output_text": "Violet to blue lavender (to white), with five petals radiating pinwheel-like at right angles from the floral tube. Flowers from 1.5-2 in. (4-5 cm) wide with a 0.6-0.8 in. (1.5-2 cm) long tube. Five sepals long lanceo-late, about 0.4 in. (1 cm), hairy margined. Blooms April to May, then sporadically to September."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Sporobolusindicus(L.) R. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of english holly?", "output_text": "IlexaquifoliumL."} +{"input_text": "Does common cordgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Spartina anglicacan be found in mudflats, channels, marshes, and even in meadows. It is native to northern Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MaluspumilaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11525&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Tripidiumravennaessp. ravennae(L.) H. Scholz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does ClematisvitalbaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Clematis vitalbais found along streams, fencelines, forest edges, and hillsides. It is native to Europe and west Asia. Be aware,Clematis vitalbais often confused with English Ivy, but in winter,Clematis vitalbalooses its leaves whereas Ivy does not."} +{"input_text": "Is rough maidenhair fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cherry plum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lactuca?", "output_text": "Lactuca"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PyrusbetulifoliaBunge?", "output_text": "PyrusbetulifoliaBunge"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of boreal chickweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for poison hemlock?", "output_text": "COMA2"} +{"input_text": "Is common mallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Ipomoeacarneassp. fistulosa(Mart. ex Choisy) D. Austin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red sesbania?", "output_text": "Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "DactylisglomerataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for carpetgrass?", "output_text": "AXFI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinusradiataD. Don?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3228&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is banana poka native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DioscoreabulbiferaL.?", "output_text": "DIBU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5734&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is red mangrove native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common viper's bugloss, blueweed?", "output_text": "Abundant flowers are bright blue to purple in color, approximately 0.31-0.47 (8-12 mm) long. Flowers somewhat resemble a funnel and also have external hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black acacia?", "output_text": "The fruit ofAcacia melanoxylonis an elongated, flattened pod approximately 1.6-6 in. (4-15 cm) long and 0.1-0.3 in. (3.5-8 mm) wide. The pods are strongly curved, twisted or coiled. These pods are mostly glabrous with only a slight constriction between each seed. The pods are green and leathery when young, maturing to brown to reddish-brown in color and become woodier. The seeds are elliptic and about 0.1-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) long and 0.07-0.1 in. (1.7-3 mm) wide. Seeds are glossy, black and are encircled by a large pink to dark red aril."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of henbit?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk.?", "output_text": "Cupaniopsis anacardioidesAn evergreen tree that can grow to 32.8 ft. (10 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is maritime pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common hempnettle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for asiatic hawksbeard?", "output_text": "YOJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr.?", "output_text": "MABE2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureamelitensisL.?", "output_text": "The fruit are 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) in length, grayish to tan in color with deeply notched bases and tan bristles that are 0.04-0.12 in. (1-3 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Livistonachinensis(Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5938&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese pistache?", "output_text": "PICH4"} +{"input_text": "Does CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea macrocephalawill out-compete grasses and other forage species, reducing food sources for wildlife and livestock. It is very difficult to remove once established. It is native to Turkey."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, round, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long and wide and usually persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Microthlaspiperfoliatum(L.) F.K. Mey.?", "output_text": "Microthlaspiperfoliatum(L.) F.K. Mey."} +{"input_text": "Is petite-licorice native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does OleaeuropaeaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Olea europaeais being grown as a crop in some states. It has escaped cultivation and can be found in disturbed areas including grasslands, scrublands, and urban areas.Olea europaeais native to Africa, Asia-temperate, and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is european mountain-ash native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumhirtumAll.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumhirtumAll."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VitextrifoliaL.?", "output_text": "VitextrifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of blessed milkthistle?", "output_text": "Purple thistle flower heads develop at the apex of the stems. They are 0.8-2.5 in. (2-6.4 cm) in diameter at the base and are enclosed in a projecting, spiny involucre. Flowers from April to July."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cryptomeriajaponica(L. f.) D. Don?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea?", "output_text": "Outside of its native habitat,Egeria densaonly reproduces vegetatively. Special double nodal regions can produce lateral buds, branches and roots. Only a double node can produce a new plant when it breaks off from the parent plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure?", "output_text": "PHAU80"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is smallseed alfalfa dodder native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for squirreltail fescue?", "output_text": "VUBR"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of slender snakecotton?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11548&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Citrusx limon(L.) Osbeck?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2792&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MarrubiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5997&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red valerian?", "output_text": "Centranthusruber(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smallseed alfalfa dodder?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5403&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PyruscalleryanaDecne.?", "output_text": "PyruscalleryanaDecne."} +{"input_text": "Is PrunusdomesticaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lilac chastetree?", "output_text": "VIAG"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcoruscalamusL.?", "output_text": "AcoruscalamusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of jetbead?", "output_text": "White, four-petaled, 2 in. (5.1 cm) wide flowers occur in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Pennisetumglaucum(L.) R. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of european water chestnut?", "output_text": "The rosette of leaves on the surface of the water are alternate, triangular in shape, strongly dentate (toothed) and connected to the stem by an inflated petiole. Submerged leaves are feathery and either opposite or alternate."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Setariapumilassp. pumila(Poir.) Roem. & Schult.?", "output_text": "Setariapumilassp. pumila(Poir.) Roem. & Schult."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Jasminumsambac(L.) Ait.?", "output_text": "Jasminumsambac(L.) Ait."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcerpseudoplatanusL.?", "output_text": "ACPS"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is MicrolaenastipoidesLabill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of european waterstarwort?", "output_text": "Callitriche stagnalisis an aquatic perennial with elongate stems that can grow from 3.94-11.81 in. (1-3 dm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is bur buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ivy gourd?", "output_text": "The stems are mostly glabrous and produced annually from a tuberous rootstock. The tendrils are simple and axillary. The alternate leaves are simple with the blade broadly ovate, 5-lobed, 2-3.5 in. (5-9 cm) x 1.6-3.5 in. (4-9 cm). Foliar surfaces are glabrous or scaly."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PanicumantidotaleRetz.?", "output_text": "PanicumantidotaleRetz."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall lodgepole pine?", "output_text": "Pinuscontortavar. latifoliaEngelm. ex S. Watson"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of incense-cedar?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AmbrosiatomentosaNutt.?", "output_text": "A. tomentosaleaves are alternate, up to 5 in. (12.7 cm) long. They are finely dissected and deeply lobed with coarsely toothed margins. The upper leaf surface is greenish-gray and may have rough hairs. The lower leaf surface is covered with white short, dense hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Muscaribotryoides(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Muscaribotryoides(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of princess-feather?", "output_text": "Persicariaorientalis(L.) Spach"} +{"input_text": "Is yellowtuft native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MenthaaquaticaL.?", "output_text": "MenthaaquaticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Solanumspp.L.?", "output_text": "Solanumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PyruscommunisL.?", "output_text": "PYCO"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pyracanthaspp.L.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LotuscorniculatusL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of OxalisstrictaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6115&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is caesarweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is black nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does austrian fieldcress pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "R. austriacaprefers disturbed areas including roadsides and mudflats. It is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OrnithogalumumbellatumL.?", "output_text": "OrnithogalumumbellatumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw.?", "output_text": "Fertile fronds bear sporangia that produce tiny, wind-dispersed spores. Plants are also spread by rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of water speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for showy milkweed?", "output_text": "ASSP"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Oxysporapaniculata(D. Don) DC.?", "output_text": "OXPA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ligustrumspp.L.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tarweed cuphea?", "output_text": "CUCA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for african tuliptree?", "output_text": "SPCA2"} +{"input_text": "Is Sonchusarvensisssp. uliginosus(M. Bieb.) Nyman native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oakforest woodrush?", "output_text": "LULU3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of siberian peashrub?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate and 3-5 in. (7.6-12.7 cm) long. Each leaf is composed of 8 to 12 elliptic leaflets. Bark is smooth and green becoming duller as it ages."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EmiliafosbergiiD.H. Nicols.?", "output_text": "EMFO"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of sweet breath of spring and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lesser celandine, fig buttercup?", "output_text": "RAFI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ventenatadubia(Leers) Coss. & Durieu?", "output_text": "VEDU"} +{"input_text": "Is black bindweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "STAS2"} +{"input_text": "Does AcaciaconfusaMerr pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acacia confusacan form monocultures and it has proven to be an invasive problem in some islands after introduction."} +{"input_text": "Is CarlinavulgarisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of golden bellapple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6135&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Drymariacordata(L.) Willd. ex J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "Drymariacordata(L.) Willd. ex J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does callery pear (bradford pear) pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Pyrus calleryana'Bradford', produce sterile fruits because they do not self-pollinate. They have been widely planted throughout the United States since the early 1900s as an ornamental. New cultivars ofPyrus calleryanawere bred to reduce the tree's tendency to split in snow or high winds. The Bradford pear cultivar, otherP. calleryanacultivars andP. betulifoliaor Asian pear, can hybridize and produce fertile fruit. In addition to this, fertile pear varieties are commonly used as the rootstock when grafting. If the grafted crown is damaged the fertile rootstock can them dominate, producing fertile fruit. These factors and others may have contributed to the trees seeding out into natural areas and becoming an invasive problem."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of mediterranean sage?", "output_text": "Four smooth nutlets with dark veins develop from each flower. Mature plants break off and become tumbleweeds, easily spreading as many as 100,000 seeds each."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is strawberry raspberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Oncosiphonpiluliferum(L. f.) K\u00e4llersj\u00f6?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50728&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10087&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eastern redcedar?", "output_text": "JUVI"} +{"input_text": "Is european black alder native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle?", "output_text": "Turions (stem tubers) are bud-like structures which can drop off the plant and successfully survive freezing or drought. Tubers from the rhizomes are another way these plants reproduce and increase their invasive potential."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CarexkobomugiOhwi?", "output_text": "Carex kobomugiis a perennial plant that occurs along coastal areas. Plants, on average, are about 1 ft. (0.3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of valamuerto?", "output_text": "Sennapendulavar. advena(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is witchgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chinaberry and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3013&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crystalline iceplant?", "output_text": "MECR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumtampicenseDunal?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "SolanumdulcamaraL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Syzygiumjambos(L.) Alston?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cluster mallow?", "output_text": "MAVE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariaviridis(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "SEVI4"} +{"input_text": "Is ImperatabrasiliensisTrinius native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Tibouchinaherbacea(DC.) Cogn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RobiniahispidaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of iguanatail?", "output_text": "Sansevieriahyacinthoides(L.) Druce"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of squirreltail fescue?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is EuphorbiamyrsinitesL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BromusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "Lemmas are broader at the upper-half, tapering to the bottom, with margins not strongly enrolled in the fruit. Awns are 1/4-3/4 in. long, somewhat twisted and widely spread at maturity."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bohemian knotweed, hybrid japanese knotweed?", "output_text": "Flowers are white to pink, 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm), tepals are obovate to elliptic, and apex is obtuse to acute. Flowering occurs between July and October."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of purple deadnettle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of alligatorweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "Paulownia tomentosais a medium sized tree (50-60 ft. [15.2-18.3 m] in height and 2 ft. [0.6 m] in diameter) that can commonly be mistaken for the native tree northern catalpa (Catalpa speciosa). Bark is gray-brown and rough, often developing lighter-colored shallow vertical fissures."} +{"input_text": "Is PistaciachinensisBunge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bouncingbet?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is SigesbeckiaorientalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubussieboldiiBlume?", "output_text": "RubussieboldiiBlume"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mission grass?", "output_text": "Cenchruspolystachios(L.) Morrone"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of american sweetflag?", "output_text": "AcoruscalamusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of miconia?", "output_text": "Fruits are round berries that are globose, purple to black when ripe and 0.24-0.28 in. (6-7 mm) in diameter with seeds that are ovoid to pyramidal 0.02 (0.5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Thymelaeapasserina(L.) Coss. & Germ.?", "output_text": "T. passerinahas alternate leaves that are narrow and linear with an acute apex. The leaves have a leathery texture and are from 0.3-1.0 in. (8-25 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "Leaves are lanceolate, waxy, opposite, with a prominent midvein and green coloring through winter and orange during summer before they fall off."} +{"input_text": "Is IpomoeacoccineaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of stinkwort?", "output_text": "Dittrichia graveolensis an annual herb with a very rank smell that can grow up to 7.9-51.2 in. (0.2-1.3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CistuscreticusL.?", "output_text": "CICR3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of austrian fieldcress?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6323&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is common gypsyweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is oriental mangrove native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of geraldton carnation weed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PopulusbalsamiferaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureasolstitialisL.?", "output_text": "CESO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of asian kelp?", "output_text": "Undariapinnatifida(Harvey) Suringar"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pacific bentgrass?", "output_text": "AGAV"} +{"input_text": "Is CentauriumerythraeaRafn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CotoneasterpannosusFranch.?", "output_text": "COPA14"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CecropiaobtusifoliaBertol.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mayweed, scentless chamomile?", "output_text": "Tripleurospermuminodorum(L.) Sch. Bip."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HedychiumcoronariumKoenig?", "output_text": "HECO11"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CardamineimpatiensL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LotuspedunculatusCav. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of broadleaf carpetgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field indian paintbrush?", "output_text": "CAAR21"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is artilleryweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DigitariasetigeraRoth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of strawberry raspberry?", "output_text": "RubusillecebrosusFocke"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of firethorn?", "output_text": "Pyracanthaspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Does VincaminorL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vinca minorhas escaped cultivation and is invading natural areas throughout the eastern U.S. It inhabits open to shady sites including forests and often escapes from old homesites.Vinca minorgrows vigorously and forms dense and extensive mats along the forest floor, displacing native herbaceous and woody plant species.Vinca minorwas first introduced into North America in the 1700s as an ornamental. It is still commonly sold as an ornamental ground cover."} +{"input_text": "Does Berteroaincana(L.) DC pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Spreads rapidly due to the high number of seeds per plant. The plant emerges early in spring and continues to flower and produce seed until frost. It can cause toxicity to horses."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ivyleaf morning-glory?", "output_text": "IPHE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Setariaparviflora(Poir.) Kergu\u00e9len?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6401&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LonicerastandishiiJacques?", "output_text": "Lonicera standishiiis an upright, shallow-rooted deciduous shrub that grows up to about 8 ft (2.4 m) tall. It has a solid, white pith. Branches are covered with stiff reddish-brown hairs. It has pale, shredding bark.L. standishiiis native to temperate Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HibiscussyriacusL.?", "output_text": "HibiscussyriacusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CannabissativaL?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does cherry laurel pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Prunus laurocerasuscan be found in woodland edges and in forest areas. It is native to southwest Asia and southeast Europe. Seeds are very toxic to humans and may be fatal if eaten."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CentaureanigraL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViciagrandifloraScop.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Livistonachinensis(Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart.?", "output_text": "LICH3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is twoflower passionflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is HordeummarinumHuds. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white kyllinga?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "The leaves of the prima cane (first year shoots) are 2.8-7.9 in. (0.9-2.4 cm) long and are palmately compound with 5 leaflets. In the second year, several side shoots are produced (flora canes) having smaller leaves with 3 leaflets. The leaflets are oval and toothed with thorns along the underside of the mid-rib."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LysimachiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a terminal, leafy panicle that appears June-September. The flowers are have five yellow petals and are 0.5-0.75 in. (1.2-2 cm) across. The lobes of the calyx are red-margined and 0.15-0.2 in. (3.5-5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PoapratensisL.?", "output_text": "PoapratensisL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white bryony?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5191&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Fragariachiloensis(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "FRCH"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bulbous bluegrass?", "output_text": "PoabulbosaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EuphorbiaesulaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3405&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of saltcedar and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders.?", "output_text": "The fruits are oblong capsules with trichomes along the edge. Each fruit produces from 20-30 seeds. Fruits mature from October to January."} +{"input_text": "Is Epidendrumx obrienianumRolfe [evectum \u00d7 ibaguense] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, lily-like, 1.2-2.8 in. (3-7 cm) long and often have reddish hairs towards the tip."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of border privet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl?", "output_text": "Small white to cream colored flowers develop in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RicinuscommunisL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are apetalous (without petals), pediculate with 5-parted calyx and many branching stamens and yellow anthers. Blooming occurs from August to November."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of multiflora rose?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-9 leaflets. Leaflets are oblong, 1-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm) long and have serrated edges. The fringed petioles ofRosa multiflorausually distinguish it from most other rose species."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is valamuerto native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5223&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CyperusentrerianusBoeckl.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for currant tomato?", "output_text": "SOPI7"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "Dactylis glomeratais a cool-season perennial that grows 1.4-4 ft. (0.43-1.2 m) tall. Under dry conditions it usually develops in clumps."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for woodbine?", "output_text": "LOPE4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for plume albizia?", "output_text": "PALO8"} +{"input_text": "Is velvetleaf native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of blessed milkthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kikuyugrass?", "output_text": "PennisetumclandestinumHochst. ex Chiov."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GlauciumflavumCrantz?", "output_text": "GLFL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro?", "output_text": "Culms start out green but gradually turn a purplish black color at maturity. Leaves are dark green, alternate, 2.4 to 4.7 in. (6-12 cm) long, oblong or lanceolate in shape, and entire margins with a mostly hairless and narrow sheath."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of atlantic ivy?", "output_text": "Hederahibernica(Kirchn.) Bean."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "The small flowers are sessile and arise singly from the leaf axis. The violet, lavender, pink, or blue flowers have five fused petals that form a tube. The floral tube has two lips, which have distinct purple lines on the undersides. The five sepals are green and hairy. Sepals are from 0.16-0.2 in. (4-5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is Parentucelliaviscosa(L.) Caruel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of summer snowflake and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Does largeleaf lantana pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lantana camarais native to Central and South America and occurs in open to partly shaded moist areas. It was introduced into the United States in the 1800s and is still sold as an ornamental for landscaping. May be confused with threatened native species with which it readily hybridizes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Macfadyenaunguis-cati(L.) A.H. Gentry?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of european privet?", "output_text": "The abundant fruits are spherical, 0.3-0.05 in. (1-1.3 cm) long. Fruit begins green and ripens to a dark purple to black color and persists into winter. Birds and wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds. Seed soil viability is about one year. It also colonizes by root sprouts."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rough mannagrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20253&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TamarixramosissimaLedeb.?", "output_text": "The 5-petaled flowers are pale pink to white, in dense plumes that bloom from early spring to late fall."} +{"input_text": "Does Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cupaniopsis anacardioidesis found in coastal areas and within disturbed wetlands. It is native to Australia, Indonesia, and New Guinea."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does japanese climbing fern pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lygodium japonicumoften invades disturbed areas such as roadsides and ditches, but can also invade natural areas. It generally is scattered throughout the landscape, but can form dense mats that smother understory vegetation, shrubs and trees. This plant is native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States during the 1930s for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sensitive partridgepea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12911&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is rattlesnake brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of skunk-vine?", "output_text": "PaederiafoetidaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rice flatsedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tree tobacco?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6083&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "ANCO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of knotroot foxtail?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureadebeauxiiGren. & Godr. [excluded]?", "output_text": "CentaureadebeauxiiGren. & Godr. [excluded]"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "PELO10"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fuzzy pride-of-rochester?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11545&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of saltcedar?", "output_text": "Tamarix ramosissimais a deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15-20 ft. (4.6-6.1 m) in height. The bark is smooth and reddish on younger plants, turning brown and furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ConvallariamajalisL.?", "output_text": "The bell like dainty white flowers are held on erect racemes and have a strong, sweet perfume and bloom in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AcerplatanoidesL.?", "output_text": "The pendulous fruit measure 1.5-2 in. (4-5 cm) in length. The fruit are samaras that are green when young and turn yellow, then brown, with age. The samara wings are divergent, reaching nearly 180 degree angle to each other and are dispersed by wind."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RanunculusrepensL.?", "output_text": "Ranunculus repensis an herbaceous perennial that usually creeps along the ground. Nonflowering, arching, creeping stems form roots at the nodes. The plant is usually hirsute, though it can be glabrate."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black locust?", "output_text": "The flowers give way to a smooth, thin seed pod that is 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of russian olive?", "output_text": "The leaves are simple, alternate and lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate. They are 1-4 in. (3-10 cm) long and have silver scales on both sides."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bagpod?", "output_text": "Sesbaniavesicaria(Jacq.) Ell."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red beadtree?", "output_text": "ADPA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pseudotsugamenziesii(Mirbel) Franco?", "output_text": "PSME"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of grassy arrowhead?", "output_text": "SagittariagramineaMichx."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Megathyrsusmaximus(Jacq.) R. Webster?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6573&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ButomusumbellatusL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is beaked which split at maturity to release the seeds. The seeds float which allows them to be easily dispersed by water."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brazilian nightshade?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14051&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tievine?", "output_text": "IPCOC2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven?", "output_text": "Ludwigia peploidesis a perennial herbaceous plant of wetlands whose sprawling stems usually grow flat along mud or the surface of the water. It is native to parts of Australia, New Zealand, North America, and South America."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common coleus?", "output_text": "Solenostemonscutellarioides(L.) Codd"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common mouse-ear chickweed?", "output_text": "CerastiumfontanumBaumg."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of prostrate knotweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Dryopteriserythrosora(D.C.Eaton) Kuntze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=82474&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of southern catalpa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11350&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of rye brome?", "output_text": "The erect central culm is unbranched with 4-8 leaves alternate along the its length. The medium green leaf blades are about 0.3 in (7 mm) across and 9 in (23 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is panama rubbertree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hispanic hyacinthoides?", "output_text": "HYHI5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of puncturevine?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, hairy, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long, and divided into 8-18 oblong leaflets."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is crimson clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of twoleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumdiphyllumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of trifoliate orange?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FestucarubraL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BrassicatournefortiiGouan?", "output_text": "Fruit is 2.5 in. (6.35 cm) long, linear, with rounded edges and an obvious beak at the tip. Seeds are round, dark brown to brown-purple, and are sticky when wet."} +{"input_text": "Is SpathoglottisplicataBlume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of asiatic dayflower?", "output_text": "Fruit are two-valved capsules that are elliptic from 2-3 in. (5\u20137 mm). The two seeds in each valve are brown-yellow, 0.08-0.12 in. (2\u20133 mm) long, irregularly pitted, flat-sided, and truncate at one end."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is turk's turbin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of linden viburnum?", "output_text": "ViburnumdilatatumThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Solenostemonscutellarioides(L.) Codd?", "output_text": "SOSC7"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SpiraeajaponicaL. f.?", "output_text": "Spiraea japonicais a small, deciduous shrub up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall that invades a variety of habitats throughout the eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Polypogonviridis(Gouan) Breistr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5106&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in spring to summer, when very abundant, white flowers occur in clusters at the end of branches."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mile-a-minute?", "output_text": "MIMI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Stellariamediassp. media(L.) Vill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Urticadioicassp. dioicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22629&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of star-of-bethlehem?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6109&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CyperusrotundusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of big chickweed?", "output_text": "Cerastiumfontanumssp. vulgare(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Persicariapunctata(Ell.) Small?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14141&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker?", "output_text": "GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EragrostislehmannianaNees?", "output_text": "EragrostislehmannianaNees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fivehook bassia?", "output_text": "BAHY"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dysphaniaambrosioides(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "DYAM"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of small broomrape?", "output_text": "OrobancheminorSmith"} +{"input_text": "Is ladder brake native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mauritius hemp?", "output_text": "Furcraeafoetida(L.) Haw"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of europe sage?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12273&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is BromusinermisLeyss. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of myrtle spurge?", "output_text": "Euphorbia myrsinitesis a perennial or biennial herb that usually grows between 6-12 in. (15.2-30.5 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for leatherleaf mahonia?", "output_text": "MABE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of camphortree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3014&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureacyanusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5269&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarduusnutansL.?", "output_text": "CarduusnutansL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of golden pothos?", "output_text": "Epipremnumpinnatumcv. aureum(L.) Engl"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SeneciolinearifoliusA.Rich.?", "output_text": "SeneciolinearifoliusA.Rich."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RaphanusraphanistrumL.?", "output_text": "RaphanusraphanistrumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LeucojumaestivumL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are white with green tips, nodding, bell shaped, and are found in groups of 2 to 5 at the top of hollow flower scapes that are 12-15 in. (30.5-38.1 cm) tall. Flowering occurs in spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lakeshore nutrush?", "output_text": "SCLA15"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of mediterranean clone of caulerpa and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crack willow?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten.?", "output_text": "Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow fieldcress?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6330&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for maritime pine?", "output_text": "PIPI6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of large gray willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11589&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ThlaspialliaceumL.?", "output_text": "ThlaspialliaceumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArumitalicumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13931&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is characteristic of a legume. The pod is oblong, flat and truncate shaped, roughly 1.5-2 in. (3.8-5 cm) long. This seedpod curls back when it opens, revealing the seeds. The seeds are small, brilliant red with a black spot."} +{"input_text": "Is smallflower umbrella sedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of winged yam and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common viper's bugloss, blueweed?", "output_text": "EchiumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of octopus tree?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in summer to early fall, when large, red inflorescences develop at the stem tips. Flowers are red and 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tartary buckwheat?", "output_text": "Fagopyrumtataricum(L.) Gaertn"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HederahelixL.?", "output_text": "Hedera helixis an evergreen perennial climbing vine that attaches to bark of trees, brickwork and other surfaces by root-like structures that exude a glue-like substance to aid in adherence."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of denseflower cordgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6477&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "Ailanthus altissimais a rapidly growing, typically small tree up to 80 ft. (24.4 m) in height and 6 ft. (1.8 m) in diameter. It has large leaf scars on the twigs."} +{"input_text": "Does RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rosa bracteatacan form dense, impenetrable thickets in open forests and pastures. Infestations restrict cattle and wildlife use of land and displace native species. It is native to Asia and was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Does athel tamarisk pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix aphyllainvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix aphyllais native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell.?", "output_text": "The simple leaves are ovate to rhombic shaped with entire margins. There are often 2 per node and they are sparsely hairy. Paired leaves are usually visibly unequal in size."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mother-of-thyme?", "output_text": "ACAR2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Silenelatifoliassp. alba(Mill.) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. lebbeckis seen invading agricultural areas, coastland, natural forests, planted forests, ruderal/disturbed, scrub/shrublands, urban areas."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese stiltgrass?", "output_text": "Flowering begins in September, when delicate flower stalks develop in the axils of the leaves or at the top of the stems."} +{"input_text": "Is pearlflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Crataegusphaenopyrum(L. f.) Medik.?", "output_text": "CRPH"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "No fertile fruit is known to be produced in the United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for violet crabgrass?", "output_text": "DIVI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is great burdock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sennasurattensis(Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are orange-yellow in color and 0.6 in. (1.5 cm) across with 5 sepals, 3 stigmas, 5 petals, and several anthers. Flowering occurs from April to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow hornpoppy?", "output_text": "GlauciumflavumCrantz"} +{"input_text": "Is Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is broom teatree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese honeysuckle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for thymeleaf sandwort?", "output_text": "ARSE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of UtriculariainflataWalter?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18686&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of nit grass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cordylineaustralis(G. Forst.) Endl.?", "output_text": "Cordylineaustralis(G. Forst.) Endl."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of willowleaf lettuce?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purpleosier willow?", "output_text": "SalixpurpureaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of small carpetgrass, joint-head grass?", "output_text": "Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ventenatadubia(Leers) Coss. & Durieu?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6589&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does PistiastratiotesL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Pistia stratiotes, forms extensive mats that can block navigational channels, impede water flow in irrigation and flood control canals, and disrupt submersed animal and plant communities (Sculthorpe, 1967; Attionu, 1976; Bruner, 1982; Sharma, 1984).Pistia stratiotesis among the world\u2019s worst weeds (Holm et al., 1977). It has been placed on prohibited plant lists in Florida (FDEP, 2000), Louisiana (LDWF, 2000), Mississippi (MDAC, 1997), and Texas (TPWD, 2000), and is considered a noxious species (an invasive species of concern, but not regulated) in South Carolina (SCDNR, 2000) and Delaware (DDFW, 2000)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CyperusdifformisL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is ScleriamicrocarpaNees ex Kunth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chinaberry?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, bi-pinnately compound, 1-2 ft. (0.3-0.6 m) in length and turn golden-yellow in fall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red fescue?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14016&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of StachytarphetaurticifoliaSims?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rescuegrass?", "output_text": "BromuscatharticusVahl"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TussilagofarfaraL.?", "output_text": "The basal leaves are heart-shaped, slightly toothed and up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bigpod sesbania?", "output_text": "Sesbaniaherbacea(P. Mill.) McVaugh"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wine raspberry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nettleleaf goosefoot?", "output_text": "ChenopodiummuraleL."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumaviculareG. Forst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is GlechomahederaceaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tall buttercup?", "output_text": "RAAC3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of austrian fieldcress?", "output_text": "Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RosarugosaThunb.?", "output_text": "Rosa rugosais a deciduous, multi-stemmed shrub. Stems are erect to arching, to 5 ft (1.5 m), often much branched, tomentose when young and densely prickly. Prickles from large to small are slender and straight. Larger prickles near the base may be tomentose and are usually glabrous at the point. It sends out woody rhizomes which can expand or create infestations."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MalvamoschataL.?", "output_text": "MalvamoschataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pearlflower?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is governor's plum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "Flowers are white with five petals and occur in small clusters from April to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tansy ragwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is water-bent native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of limnophila?", "output_text": "The fruit is an ellipsoid capsule that can contain up to 150 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of amur corktree?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late spring, when bunches of small, green flowers develop."} +{"input_text": "Is BetulapendulaRoth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of UrticadioicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6569&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs during the summer with white, clover-like heads in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of moonflower?", "output_text": "IpomoeaalbaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of wild four-o'clock?", "output_text": "Seeds are greyish brown to reddish brown in color, narrowly obovate, round to club-shaped, smooth, 0.4 in. (1 cm) in length, and have 5 ribs."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ageratinaadenophora(Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "Ageratinaadenophora(Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for anglestem beaksedge?", "output_text": "RHCA9"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of princess-flower?", "output_text": "Flowers are bluish purple in color, 3 in. (7.6 cm) in diameter, and appear almost florescent due to the brilliantly colored petals, flowering year round."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of maunaloa?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cutleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumtriflorumNutt."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mile-a-minute vine, asiatic tearthumb?", "output_text": "PEPE35"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild marigold?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6512&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of redroot pigweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy cat's ear?", "output_text": "HYRA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of red sorrel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is incense-cedar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of senegal date palm?", "output_text": "PhoenixreclinataJacq."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bagpod?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Callunavulgaris(L.) Hull?", "output_text": "Callunavulgaris(L.) Hull"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of canada goldenrod?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6445&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SetariafaberiHerrm.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late summer to early fall, when a green (eventually straw colored), bristly inflorescence develops. The inflorescence resembles a foxtail, hence the common name."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ErigeroncanadensisL.?", "output_text": "It is a prolific seed producer with approximately 700,000 seeds per pound. The fruit is an achene with a white to grayish white bristly pappus."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Michigan), Noxious (United States), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AegilopsgeniculataRoth?", "output_text": "AegilopsgeniculataRoth"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for american sweetflag?", "output_text": "ACCA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of gray dogwood?", "output_text": "CornusracemosaLam."} +{"input_text": "Is canary island date palm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for day jessamine?", "output_text": "CEDI6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of XanthiumspinosumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6621&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RhusglabraL.?", "output_text": "RhusglabraL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of turkeyberry?", "output_text": "Solanum torvumhas small, white flowers that occur in large, branched clusters. Plants flower continuously after reaching a height of 3.3-4.9 ft. (1-1.5 m)."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sweet breath of spring?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3038&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of prickly russian thistle?", "output_text": "SalsolaryaniiHrusa & Gaskin"} +{"input_text": "Does garden loosestrife pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lysimachia vulgarispresents a similar threat as the serious invasiveLythrum salicaria(purple loosestrife). In Washington state it has been reported as possibly outcompetingLythrum salicariain wetland habitats. The rhizomes spread readily. Though its populations have not yet reached the numbers ofLythrum salicariapopulations, it has the potential to do so.Lysimachia vulgarisprefers moist soil, and will invade fens, wet woods, lake shores, rocky river shores and riparian zones."} +{"input_text": "Is BambusavulgarisSchrad. ex J.C. Wendl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PrunusmahalebL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromusrubensL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "Hieracium x floribundumis a perennial herbaceous plant in the sunflower family that ranges from 10-36 in. (25-91 cm) tall. The single stem contains a milky sap and has long sparsely scattered bristles.H. x floribundumis native to temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is smooth cat's ear native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of alligatorweed?", "output_text": "Opposite, elliptical leaves are thick but non-succulent and are up to 4 in. (10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of goosegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5575&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is gray sheoak native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of eastern redcedar?", "output_text": "JuniperusvirginianaL."} +{"input_text": "Is Viciavillosassp. varia(Host) Corb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RanunculusacrisL.?", "output_text": "Foliage is divided and pilose with long petioles. Basal leaf blades ofR. acrishave 3-5 deep lobes that are also divided. The overall shape is pentagonal about 0.7-2.0 by 1.0-3.9 in. (1.8-5.2 by 2.7-9.8 cm). It has toothed margins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of marsh thistle?", "output_text": "This plant usually has many purple flower heads borne on short peduncles that do not reach more than 0.4 in. (1 cm) in length. The ovoid involucre is 0.4-0.75 in. (1-2 cm) across. The bracts are not spine-tipped. The flowers appear in June and July."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of clasping pepperweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5934&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cuscutaepithymum(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Cuscutaepithymum(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is praxelis native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, simple and broadly ovate 0.25-1.5 in (0.6-3.8 cm) long with entire margins. The leaves are obtuse at both ends, resembling coins and giving it the common name, moneywort."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cardoon?", "output_text": "CynaracardunculusL."} +{"input_text": "Is LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Fraxinusuhdei(Wenzig) Lingelsh?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5653&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Citrusx aurantiifolia(Christm.) Swingle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of EucalyptusglobulusLabill.?", "output_text": "Eucalyptus globulusis an aromatic tree. Commonly attains a height of 150-180 ft. (45.7-54.9 m) and a diameter of 4-7 ft. (1.2-2.1 m). It has a straight trunk up to two-thirds of its total height and a well-developed crown."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BryoniaalbaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5191&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "Lygodium microphyllumis a perennial climbing fern that can reach lengths of more than 90 ft. (27.4 m)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CoffeaarabicaL.?", "output_text": "COAR2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of houndstongue?", "output_text": "In the early summer, flowers appear in racemes from the axils of the upper leaves. Flowers are reddish-purple with a five-lobed corolla."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "SEPUP2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EhrhartalongifloraSm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18738&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is CalophyllumantillanumBritt native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is Jasminummultiflorum(Burm. f.) Andr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TragopogonporrifoliusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14026&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Asphodelus fistulosuscan be found in roadsides, pastures, disturbed areas, grasslands, and suburban settings. It is drought resistant and prefers sandy or gravelly soils. It is native to the Mediterranean region and from western Asia to northern India."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kudzu?", "output_text": "Puerariamontana(Lour.)Merr."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of small broomrape?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall oatgrass?", "output_text": "Arrhenatherumelatius(L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Opuntiaficus-indica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "OPFI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MeliaazedarachL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of butterflybush?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, 6-10 in. (15-25 cm) long, velvety and lanced-shaped."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tropical almond?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6519&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpartinaalternifloraLoisel.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6470&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tithoniadiversifolia(Hemsl.) Gray?", "output_text": "TIDI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of water-bent?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Erodiumcicutarium(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Ait. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Petroselinumcrispum(P. Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14168&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of swamp morning-glory?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5751&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don?", "output_text": "Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of nodding beggarticks?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of itchgrass?", "output_text": "Rottboellia cochinchinensisis an annual grass that invades disturbed and agricultural areas throughout the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "Spotted deadnettle is a light green that the leaves are opposite, ovate, and crenate entire plant slowly dies back to the crown during late Autumn and early Winter (evergreen in Southern climates)."} +{"input_text": "Is LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GaliummollugoL.?", "output_text": "The small white flowers are borne in a terminal cyme. The white corolla has 4 lobes (rarely 3) which are pointed at the tip. There is a pair of ovoid green carpels at the base of the flower."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of amur corktree?", "output_text": "Phellodendron amurenseis a perennial tree that can grow from 35-45 ft. (10-14 m) tall. The tree has a short trunk with spreading branches. The bark is thick and corky."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of butterflybush and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of sweet autumn virginsbower?", "output_text": "Clematis terniflorais a climbing, semi-evergreen, ornamental vine."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of peruvian groundcherry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sporobolusindicusvar. capensisEngelm.?", "output_text": "Sporobolusindicusvar. capensisEngelm."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of firethorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=16903&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cathedral bells?", "output_text": "KAPI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of shamel ash?", "output_text": "Fraxinusuhdei(Wenzig) Lingelsh"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "CESTM"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Alliumvinealessp. vinealeL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CelastrusorbiculatusThunb.?", "output_text": "CelastrusorbiculatusThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of carpet bugle?", "output_text": "AjugareptansL."} +{"input_text": "Is brittleleaf naiad native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AraujiasericiferaBrot.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of european waterstarwort?", "output_text": "The fruits are nearly round (suborbicular) and 0.06-0.08 in. (1.5-2 mm) thick. Each mericarp of the fruit has a thin (0.004 in. / 0.1 mm) winged margin running from its base to its apex."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "HAGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BegoniacucullataWilld?", "output_text": "BECU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jamaica vervain?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14041&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NandinadomesticaThunb.?", "output_text": "NandinadomesticaThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ClematisvitalbaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SchinusmolleL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, 0.2-0.3 in. (5-8 mm) in diameter, and pink to reddish turning black when mature with a strong pepper scent when crushed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chamber bitter?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does GaliumverumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Galium verumcan be found in sunny areas along roadsides, in fields, and in pastures. It is native to Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NandinadomesticaThunb.?", "output_text": "NADO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AsparagusaethiopicusL.?", "output_text": "AsparagusaethiopicusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard"} +{"input_text": "Is black bamboo native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ManihotesculentaCrantz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GaleopsistetrahitL.?", "output_text": "GaleopsistetrahitL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Oleaeuropaeassp. cuspidata(Wall. ex G. Don) Ciferri?", "output_text": "OLEUC"} +{"input_text": "Does AlhagimaurorumMedik pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Alhagi maurorumis found in arid, agricultural areas and riverbanks of the western U.S. where it has access to water during the growing season. The plant rapidly colonizes an area by producing new plants from its creeping roots. It is native to the Mediterranean region and western Asia and was introduced to the United States in the early 1900s as a contaminant in alfalfa seed."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RubusarmeniacusFocke?", "output_text": "No flowers are produced in this plant\u2019s first year of life. Flowering occurs in late spring to early summer; when white to pale pink flowers develop on the flora canes. Flowers have five petals, numerous stamens and are 0.8-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CampanularapunculoidesL.?", "output_text": "It is a prolific seed producer with as many as 15,000 seeds per plant."} +{"input_text": "Is UlmusparvifoliaJacq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinusponderosaP.& C. Lawson?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2217&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bird vetch?", "output_text": "VICRC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of balloonvine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5237&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br.?", "output_text": "Grevillea robustais a perennial tree that can grow up to 65.6-98.4 ft. (20-30 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of taiwanese cheesewood?", "output_text": "Pittosporumpentandrum(Blanco) Merr."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "ROAU"} +{"input_text": "Is red ginger native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle?", "output_text": "Hydrilla verticillatais a submersed, rooted aquatic plant that can grow in water up to depths of 20 ft. (6.1 m). Plants can survive in depths up to 40 ft. (12 m) in non-turbid water."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cinnamomumburmanni(Nees & Th. Nees) Nees ex Blume?", "output_text": "Cinnamomumburmanni(Nees & Th. Nees) Nees ex Blume"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhoenixreclinataJacq.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cassava?", "output_text": "ManihotesculentaCrantz"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tussock paspalum?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of tree-of-heaven and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is marsh thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MicrolaenastipoidesLabill.?", "output_text": "MicrolaenastipoidesLabill."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of vinegartree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is java plum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HederahelixL.?", "output_text": "HEHE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "Fruit is spherical in shape and divided into three segments. Seeds are triangular and dark brown or black, 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) long, and wrinkled with 3 or 6 per fruit."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common st. johnswort?", "output_text": "HYPE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of snowbush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SolanumtampicenseDunal?", "output_text": "The fruits are small tomato-like berries that turn bright red when ripe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureasolstitialisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4390&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk.?", "output_text": "This slender tree has a single trunk with dark grey outer bark and orange inner bark. Leaves are compound with 4-12 leathery, yellow green, 7.9 in. (20 cm) long, leaflets with smooth margins and rounded tips."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of goat willow?", "output_text": "SalixcapreaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of english oak?", "output_text": "The fruits are acorns which are elongate, about 1 in (2.5 cm) long, with a cup that covers 1/3 of the nut. They are born singly or in clusters of 2-5 which dangle on a single long 1-4 in (5.1-10.2 cm) peduncle."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of goutweed?", "output_text": "AegopodiumpodagrariaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow sweet-clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6008&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mediterranean clone of caulerpa?", "output_text": "Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth"} +{"input_text": "Is creeping bentgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cherry plum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TussilagofarfaraL.?", "output_text": "The white, fluffy seed heads resemble dandelions. It also reproduces through rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CynaracardunculusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white bladderflower?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of macartney rose?", "output_text": "Fruit are small green to red rose hips and are present from July to December."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VeronicapolitaFr.?", "output_text": "VEPO"} +{"input_text": "Does perennial veldtgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ehrharta calycinaprefers disturbed areas including grasslands, roadsides, and coastal habitats. It is native to South Africa."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Setariapalmifolia(Koenig) Stapf?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of garden spurge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13958&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Oplismenushirtellus(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14150&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter?", "output_text": "Fruits are cylindrical, light brown, 0.08 in. (2 mm) long, and narrow at the top then expanded at the base. Seeds are 30 bristles, fluffy, 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) long attached at the base."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PrunellavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5121&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for indian rubberplant?", "output_text": "FIEL"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sacred datura?", "output_text": "DaturainoxiaMill."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of nightshade?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is spiny sowthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RosaspinosissimaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pyracanthacrenulata(D. Don) Roem.?", "output_text": "Pyracanthacrenulata(D. Don) Roem."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for corn spurry?", "output_text": "SPAR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SpartinadensifloraBrongn.?", "output_text": "Seeds are 0.25-0.4 in. (0.6-1 cm) long and smooth. S. densiflora reproduces by seed and rarely rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of madagascar periwinkle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13954&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is spanish heath native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental mustard?", "output_text": "SisymbriumorientaleL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is red sesbania native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lawn burweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6465&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Albizia julibrissininvades any type of disturbed habitat. It is commonly found in old fields, stream banks, and roadsides. Once established, mimosa is difficult to remove due to the long lived seeds and its ability to re-sprout vigorously.Albizia julibrissinis native to Asia and was first introduced into the U.S. in 1745. It has been widely used as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ventenata native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FicariavernaHuds.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3069&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chamber bitter?", "output_text": "Male and female flowers are on the same plant. Female flowers are along the first to the middle part of the leaf with male flowers from the middle to the tip. Flowers are very small and yellowish white."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of VincamajorL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AlliumvinealeL.?", "output_text": "AlliumvinealeL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "Aboveground flowers are very small with relatively large lilac to blue petals and are present from the spring into the fall. Underground flowers, which grow on burrowing rhizomes, are white and very small."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bird vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wetland nightshade?", "output_text": "SOTA3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LoniceraxylosteumL.?", "output_text": "Fruits (when produced) are dark red berries that are eaten and spread by birds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ClerodendrumbungeiSteud.?", "output_text": "CLBU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HedychiumcoronariumKoenig?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5692&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is redhot poker native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ScabiosaatropurpureaL.?", "output_text": "ScabiosaatropurpureaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "LIDA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese false spleenwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5530&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does SisymbriumaltissimumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sisymbrium altissimumwas first seen in the United States in 1878 in Philadelphia; seeds were probably introduced accidentally in ship ballast. Plants invade fields, open forests, and other disturbed open areas."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ReynoutriajaponicaSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "ReynoutriajaponicaSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "Tribulus terrestrisis an annual, low-spreading forb native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ClematisternifloraDC?", "output_text": "ClematisternifloraDC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lemon?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12180&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of eurasian watermilfoil?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum spicatumis a submersed aquatic plant that invades lakes, ponds, and other aquatic environments throughout the United States. The plants are rooted and the stems grow up to the water surface, usually reaching 3-10 ft. (0.9-3 m) in length and can be as much as 30 ft. (9.1 m) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chayote?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PaspalumurvilleiSteud.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6152&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ovate goatgrass?", "output_text": "AegilopsgeniculataRoth"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pomegranate?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hop clover?", "output_text": "TrifoliumaureumPollich"} +{"input_text": "Is CallicarpajaponicaThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does melaleuca pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Melaleuca quinquenerviaaggressively invades a variety of wetland habitats including sawgrass marshes, wet prairies, and aquatic sloughs. It often forms impenetrable thickets, reduces biodiversity, displaces native vegetation and reduces the value of these habitats for wildlife. It also accelerates the loss of groundwater due to increased evapotranspiration.Melaleuca quinquenerviais native to Australia, New Guinea, and New Caledonia and was first introduced into the United States in southern Florida in the early 1900s for landscaping and \u201cswamp drying\u201d purposes.Melaleuca quinquenerviaa resembles red bottlebrush (Callistemon citrinus), but the flowers ofC. citrinusare red."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese brome?", "output_text": "BRJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MarsileaquadrifoliaL.?", "output_text": "MAQU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy buttercup?", "output_text": "RASA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "Carthamus lanatusis a winter annual forb that can grow up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Petroselinumcrispum(P. Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is large gray willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Petrorhagiadubia(Raf.) G. L\u00f3pez & Romo?", "output_text": "PEDU2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black bamboo?", "output_text": "This plant mainly reproduces from rhizomes (underground stems)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for KoelreuteriapaniculataLaxm.?", "output_text": "KOPA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy beggarticks?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5189&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bushkiller?", "output_text": "Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common selfheal?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6271&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of corn gromwell?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5216&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhalarisarundinaceaL.?", "output_text": "PHAR3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is threelobe false mallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AgrostisgiganteaRoth?", "output_text": "Fruit and seeds begin ripening in early summer. Seeds are very small and brown in color.Agrostis giganteagrows rapidly after seeding."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PolygonumaviculareL.?", "output_text": "PolygonumaviculareL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european bird cherry?", "output_text": "PrunuspadusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of butterflybush?", "output_text": "The developing pods are small upright ovate pods, which may not be readily visible through the remnants of the flower. When mature, the pods area a dark brown and opened at the tip. The seeds are dust-like particles which can easily be distributed by the wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ManihotglazioviiMuell.-Arg.?", "output_text": "ManihotglazioviiMuell.-Arg."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of persian speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is mudmat native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of seifriz's chamaedorea?", "output_text": "ChamaedoreaseifriziiBurret"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of QuisqualisindicaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "S. patensreproduces both through seed and vegetative rhizomatous roots. Rhizomes are usually long and wiry ranging from 0.08-0.16 in. (2-4 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LigustrumovalifoliumHassk.?", "output_text": "LIOV"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MelastomacandidumD. Don?", "output_text": "MECA9"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalsolasodaL.?", "output_text": "SalsolasodaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhalariscanariensisL.?", "output_text": "PHCA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NepetacatariaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eastern white pine?", "output_text": "PIST"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC.?", "output_text": "Seeds are contained in flattened, hairy, 6 in. (15.2 cm) long, bean-like pods. Invasions often occur around previous plantings."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VitexrotundifoliaL. f.?", "output_text": "VIRO80"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are hard and bristle-like, bluish green and up to 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) wide, appearing narrower because blades are tightly folded along the midrib."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of henbit?", "output_text": "Flowers are about 1 1/2 inches long, purple, and have hairy bracts."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of perennial ryegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5955&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of java waterdropwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow bluestem?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of longfruited primrose-willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14108&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cluster mallow?", "output_text": "MalvaverticillataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for annual ryegrass?", "output_text": "LOMU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "Flowers are 0.79-1.2 in. (2-3 cm) long, open with 3 petals the lowest petal forming a lip, and range in color from green to whitish green or green streaked to completely purple. Blooming occurs late June to August."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "Sheath slightly compressed, not sharply keeled and split with overlapping margins. Leaf blade parallel sided, from 0.07-0.15 in. (2-4 mm) wide, keeled, and v-shaped. Foliage is a deep green color."} +{"input_text": "Is RanunculusacrisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Acinosarvensis(Lam.) Dandy?", "output_text": "Acinosarvensis(Lam.) Dandy"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PrunusspinosaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Mimosapudicavar. unijuga(Duchass. & Walp.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "MIPUU"} +{"input_text": "Does TyphalatifoliaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Typha latifoliacan be found in areas where the soil remains wet or even flooded for the entire growing season. It is native to all U.S, states except Hawaii."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hierba del soldado?", "output_text": "Melochiaumbellata(Houtt.) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "Is motherwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tall lodgepole pine?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pennisetumglaucum(L.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "PEGL2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CardamineimpatiensL.?", "output_text": "Cardamine impatiensis an herbaceous plant which can be an annual or biennial. It can grow to be 2 ft. (0.6 m) in height. The stem is erect and glabrous. It is somewhat shade tolerant, so it does well in forest edges or dappled sunlight. It also does well in areas that have moist soil."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of forest redgum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumpseudocapsicumL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Is Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dittrichiaviscosa(L.) Greuter?", "output_text": "DIVI6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of absinth wormwood?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, gray-green, 1-4 in. (2.5-10.2 cm) long and give off a strong sage-like scent when crushed. Lower leaves are divided into 2-3 segments and the upper leaves are not divided."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EchiumcandicansL. f.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RumexacetosellaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from March to November, when yellowish-green flowers (male) or reddish (female) flowers develop in clusters of a branched inflorescence at the apex of the stem. Flowers are typically drooping and have 3 petals and 3 sepals, each less than 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does DigitalispurpureaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Due to the cardiac glycoside digitoxin, in the leaves, flowers and seeds of this plant, it is poisonous to humans and some animals and can be fatal if eaten."} +{"input_text": "Does LysimachiavulgarisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lysimachia vulgarispresents a similar threat as the serious invasiveLythrum salicaria(purple loosestrife). In Washington state it has been reported as possibly outcompetingLythrum salicariain wetland habitats. The rhizomes spread readily. Though its populations have not yet reached the numbers ofLythrum salicariapopulations, it has the potential to do so.Lysimachia vulgarisprefers moist soil, and will invade fens, wet woods, lake shores, rocky river shores and riparian zones."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NajasminorAll.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3056&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "Fruits are small purple to black berries appearing August to September and ripening from September to October."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of french broom?", "output_text": "Genista monspessulanais a perennial leafy leguminous shrub that grows up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) tall. The main stem is grey and hairless."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MedicagopolymorphaL.?", "output_text": "MedicagopolymorphaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of buffalobur?", "output_text": "Stems and leaves have extremely sharp spines, so take care when handling. Leaves are alternate, bright green, petiolate, 4-5 in. (10.2-12.7 cm) long, and pinnately lobed."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of creeping waterprimrose?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternately arranged and vary in shape and size, from lanceolate to ovate. They range from 0.5-4 in. (1.27-10.2 cm) long. Leaves are hairless and have smooth margins. Leaf petioles range from 1-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does chinese privet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several privet species occur, and distinguishing among them can be difficult.Ligustrum sinensecan tolerate a wide range of conditions. Plants form dense thickets, invading fields, fencerows, roadsides, forest understories, and riparian sites. They can shade out and exclude native understory species, perhaps even reducing tree recruitment. Native to Europe and Asia,Ligustrum sinensewas introduced in the United States in 1852 as an ornamental plant. It is commonly used as an ornamental shrub and for hedgerows."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ipomoeacordatotrilobavar. cordatotrilobaDennst.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for scarlet firethorn?", "output_text": "PYCO2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Syzygiumcumini(L.) Skeels?", "output_text": "SYCU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of queen-devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "The small flower heads are often held in an umbel. The yellow ray flowers resemble dandelions."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Bassiahyssopifolia(Pallas) Kuntz?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of woman's tongue tree?", "output_text": "Albizia lebbeckis a deciduous, unarmed tree to 98.5 ft (30 m) tall, with a rounded, spreading crown and with grey fissured corky bark. Usually multi-stemmed, it can be grown as a single straight stem. It is probably native to Asia, but has now been introduced to Florida, the Pacific Islands, Australia, Japan, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand and Indian Ocean islands."} +{"input_text": "Is giant ragweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of vaseygrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does Securigeravaria(L.) Lassen pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Securigera variareproduces and spreads rapidly by rhizomes as well as seeds. It forms dense thickets in open, disturbed areas such as fields and roadsides. Once established it is difficult to remove.Securigera variais native to Europe, Asia and Africa. It was first introduced into North America around the 1950s and has been widely planted for erosion control."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of weeping lovegrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PlantagoaustralisLam.?", "output_text": "PlantagoaustralisLam."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcerpalmatumThunb.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14211&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is canereed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5907&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AlhagimaurorumMedik?", "output_text": "The small, pea-like flowers extend from the spines located along the rigid branches. They are produced in June to August. These flowers are brown to maroon in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ReynoutriasachalinensisF. Schmidt ex Maxim.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese corktree?", "output_text": "PhellodendronjaponicumMaxim."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Fraxinusuhdei(Wenzig) Lingelsh?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coltsfoot?", "output_text": "TussilagofarfaraL."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of motherwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5923&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of orange jessamine?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of stinging nettle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv?", "output_text": "The fruit are heart-shaped seed pods."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AmbrosiatomentosaNutt.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5096&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Leptospermumlaevigatum(Sol. ex Gaertn.) F. Muell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cheatgrass, downy brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SpartiumjunceumL.?", "output_text": "Spanish broom has long, slender, leafless or few-leaved, green branches. The shrub is virgately branched and contains no spines, unlike gorse (Ulex europaeus). The alternate leaves are simple, entire and more or less strigose, having short petioles. The narrower leaves are 0.4-1.2 in. (1-3 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PyracanthacoccineaM. Roemer?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14117&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "Rosa bracteatais an evergreen, thorny, climbing or trailing shrub that invades open, disturbed areas throughout the southern United States. Plants often grow in clumps. Stems are arching canes with recurved thorns."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of giant salvinia?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ClematisvitalbaL.?", "output_text": "CLVI6"} +{"input_text": "Is shoebutton ardisia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow hornpoppy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is PassifloraedulisSims native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SonchusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PopulustremulaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is false green kyllinga native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of myrtle spurge?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate in tight spirals, grey-blue, thick, waxy, oval to wedge-shaped, pointed at the tip, and 0.63-1.25 in. (1.6-3.2 cm) long and 0.25-1 in. (0.64-2.5 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cathedral bells?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5902&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AvenafatuaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Acaciamearnsiide Wildeman. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinusjeffreyiGrev. & Balf.?", "output_text": "PIJE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of barb goatgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "EPHE"} +{"input_text": "Does Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cirsium vulgarecan invade almost any type of disturbed area, such as forest clearcuts, riparian areas and pastures. Plants can form dense thickets, displacing other vegetation. The spiny nature of the plant renders it unpalatable to wildlife and livestock and reduces the forage potential of pastures.Cirsium vulgareis native to Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. It is thought to have been introduced to the eastern United States during colonial times and the western United States in the late 1800s. It is currently found in all 50 states."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of saltcedar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6515&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white mulberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6050&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is itchgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10103&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smallseed falseflax?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is UlexeuropaeusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is HesperismatronalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "Foliage is one of the best identifying characteristics for this species. The leaves are pinnately compound and 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) in length with 10-41 leaflets.Ailanthus altissimaresembles native sumac and hickory species, but it is easily distinguished by the glandular, notched base on each leaflet."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of SolanumtampicenseDunal and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is dotted duckmeat native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PopulusalbaL.?", "output_text": "Populus albais a tree that can grow 40-80 ft. (12.2-24.4 m) tall and 40-50 ft. (12.2-15.2 m) wide. The bark on young trees is smooth and greenish white becoming gray and wrinkled, as trees age."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jointed goatgrass?", "output_text": "AECY"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PyrusbetulifoliaBunge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=65372&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PotamogetoncrispusL.?", "output_text": "PotamogetoncrispusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "Phragmites australisis a tall, perennial grass that can grow to heights of 15 ft. (4.6 m) or more. Broad, pointed leaves arise from thick, vertical stalks."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort?", "output_text": "CYLO11"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of balloonvine?", "output_text": "The small white flowers bloom from summer through the fall, flowers are not very showy."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumviarumDunal?", "output_text": "SolanumviarumDunal"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european common reed, phragmites?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=59038&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViburnumtinusL.?", "output_text": "VITI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ElaeagnusmultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "ElaeagnusmultifloraThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaspalumconjugatumBerg.?", "output_text": "PACO14"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for west indian dropseed?", "output_text": "SPINP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6404&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AgrostemmagithagoL?", "output_text": "Flowers are held singly at the top of a long stalk with 5 pink to purple petals. Five pointed sepals extend past the edge of the flower. It blooms through the summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureacalcitrapaL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is an achene 0.08-0.16 in. (2-4 mm) long which lacks a pappus."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for incense-cedar?", "output_text": "CADE27"} +{"input_text": "Is lombardy poplar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ErigeroncanadensisL.?", "output_text": "Erigeron canadensisis a winter or summer annual herbaceous plant in the sunflower family. The plants are erect reaching 0.5-7 ft (30-150 cm) tall. Stout angular-terete stems are usually unbranched at the base, however damage to the apical growing points can cause branching. It has a short taproot with secondary fibrous roots."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of broomsedge bluestem?", "output_text": "AndropogonvirginicusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for golden bellapple?", "output_text": "PALA14"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AmaranthusretroflexusL.?", "output_text": "AmaranthusretroflexusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of carrotwood?", "output_text": "Fruits are short-stalked, 3 segmented, woody capsules that are up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) across. They turn yellow-orange when ripe and contain 3 black seeds covered by a orangey crust."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FicusaltissimaBlume?", "output_text": "FicusaltissimaBlume"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RobiniahispidaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for elecampane?", "output_text": "INHE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PoacompressaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6214&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "Flat, linear pod, to 1 ft (30 cm) long, with many seeds; dried pods persistent after leaf-fall, often heard rattling in the wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MirabilisjalapaL.?", "output_text": "MIJA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is HouttuyniacordataThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcoruscalamusL.?", "output_text": "ACCA4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12805&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of woman's tongue tree?", "output_text": "Flat, linear pod, to 1 ft (30 cm) long, with many seeds; dried pods persistent after leaf-fall, often heard rattling in the wind."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are small, pale, and violet to pink, clustered in leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese pachysandra?", "output_text": "PachysandraterminalisSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Gastridiumphleoides(Nees & Meyen) C.E. Hubbard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of annual sowthistle?", "output_text": "SonchusoleraceusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HieraciumpiloselloidesVill.?", "output_text": "HieraciumpiloselloidesVill."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Merremiatuberosa(L.) Rendle?", "output_text": "Merremiatuberosa(L.) Rendle"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tussock dropseed?", "output_text": "Sporobolusdiandrus(Retz.) P. Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers.?", "output_text": "Flowers occur in a loose, spreading, purplish panicle."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea?", "output_text": "Egeria densais a submersed aquatic plant that invades freshwater systems throughout much of the United States. Often confused with hydrilla,Egeria densahas a smooth midrib on the underside of the leaf, whereas hydrilla has small teeth."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy galinsoga?", "output_text": "GAQU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nodding star-of-bethlehem?", "output_text": "OrnithogalumnutansL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6514&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusillecebrosusFocke?", "output_text": "RUIL"} +{"input_text": "Is Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of madagascar rubbervine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5391&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RumexacetosellaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are red achenes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is radish native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese ardisia?", "output_text": "Ardisiajaponica(Thunb.) Blume"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CentaureadiffusaLam. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SchinusmolleL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are found on hanging panicles that can grow 11.8 in. (30 cm) long. Flowers are off white to yellow in color and less than 0.12 in. (3 mm) across."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical signalgrass?", "output_text": "Urochloadistachya(L.) T.Q. Nguyen"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski?", "output_text": "The seed heads are what distinguish this plant from other annual grasses. Awns twist as they dry, hence the common name \"medusahead\". The longer of the two awns in each spikelet is barbed. These barbs catch on fur or clothing and spread seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common purslane?", "output_text": "POOL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of large crabgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DelaireaodorataLem?", "output_text": "Flowers are axillary or terminal cymes, with individual flowers yellow, disk corollas 0.16-0.2 in. (4-5 mm) long arranged in clusters."} +{"input_text": "Is carolina fanwort, fanwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is a caryopsis (dry one-seeded fruit)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm.?", "output_text": "The oval fruits are pink capsules held in drooping clusters and are from 1 - 3 in. long. Seeds are black."} +{"input_text": "Is Silenelatifoliassp. alba(Mill.) Greuter & Burdet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of canada thistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Alaska), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (seed) (New Jersey), Restricted (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is HeliocarpuspopayanensisKunth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of scotch broom?", "output_text": "Seed pods are fuzzy on the edges, 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long, and will explode when mature forcefully expelling the seeds. The seeds are small and multi-colored, ranging from green to brown to reddish brown."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Verniciafordii(Hemsl.) Airy-Shaw?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Alysicarpusvaginalis(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "Alysicarpusvaginalis(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese elm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CarthamuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "Fruit is brown, oblong, 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm) long, and notched near the base. Seeds are brownish in color, narrow, and 0.4-0.5 in. (10-13 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosacinnamomeaL.?", "output_text": "RosacinnamomeaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mulberryweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TribuluscistoidesL.?", "output_text": "TribuluscistoidesL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, gray-green, 1-4 in. (2.5-10.2 cm) long and give off a strong sage-like scent when crushed. Lower leaves are divided into 2-3 segments and the upper leaves are not divided."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Linaria vulgarisis a perennial herb that can reach 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall with erect, smooth stems that emerge in clumps from a spreading root system."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of shepherd's-purse?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does NymphaeaodorataAit. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Nymphaea odoratais found in ponds, lakes, and streams. It is native to all US states except Alaska, Hawaii, North Dakota, and Wyoming.Nymphaea odoratais considered an invasive exotic in California and Washington. It is becoming rare in some of its native range. Connecticut listsNymphaea odorataas a species of special concern."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Populusx canescens(Ait.) Sm. (pro sp.) [alba \u00d7 tremula] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hyparrheniarufa(Nees) Stapf?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PoaannuaL.?", "output_text": "Fruit is an achene."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of slender amaranth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5101&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link?", "output_text": "Seed pods are fuzzy on the edges, 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long, and will explode when mature forcefully expelling the seeds. The seeds are small and multi-colored, ranging from green to brown to reddish brown."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spotted spurge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5310&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CaraganaarborescensLam.?", "output_text": "CAAR18"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CerastiumtomentosumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11542&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of clasping heliotrope?", "output_text": "HeliotropiumamplexicauleL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for big trefoil?", "output_text": "LOPE80"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HolcusmollisL.?", "output_text": "HolcusmollisL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of russian olive?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3022&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of weeping grass?", "output_text": "MicrolaenastipoidesLabill."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HelianthusciliarisDC.?", "output_text": "Helianthus ciliarisis a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow from 1.3-2.3 ft. (40-70 cm) tall. The stems are blue-green to gray-green in color and can be upright to recumbent.H. ciliarisis native to Arizona, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah and Mexico."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers?", "output_text": "Leaves are clustered in a rosette at the base of the plant. Leaves vary in length from 2-14 in. (5.1-35.6 cm) and from 0.5-3 in. (1.3-7.6 cm) wide. Margins of the leaves are deeply serrated."} +{"input_text": "Is HieraciumcanadenseMichx. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SherardiaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellow devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "Most of the leaves are basal and range from 1.5-5 in. (3.8-12.7 cm) long. The leaf blades are spatula shaped and pilose."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mexicantea?", "output_text": "DYAM"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhysalisperuvianaL.?", "output_text": "PHPE4"} +{"input_text": "Is IpomoeaaquaticaForssk. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late spring, when bunches of small, green flowers develop."} +{"input_text": "Is Mimosapudicavar. unijuga(Duchass. & Walp.) Griseb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CentaureasolstitialisL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of OrobancheminorSmith?", "output_text": "Leaves are greatly reduced (vestigial), alternate and triangular shaped."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumaureumPollich native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May-June. Panicle is from 1.2-5.1 in. (3-13 cm) long, 1.18-3.15 in. (3-8 cm) wide and pyramid shaped. It is open with long branches. The branches at the base are in clusters of 3-5. There are 3-5 flowers per spikelet held on short, slender stalks."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of white mulberry and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pilosellaaurantiaca(L.) F. W. Schultz & Sch. Bip.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat?", "output_text": "HIIN3"} +{"input_text": "Is FicuscaricaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wine raspberry?", "output_text": "RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of redsepal evening-primrose?", "output_text": "OenotheraglaziovianaMicheli"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of narrowleaf bittercress?", "output_text": "The slender siliques (a type of fruit) ripen from May to September. They are 0.6-0.8 in. (1.5-2 cm) long and there are 10-24 seeds in each of them which shoot out from the dry fruits."} +{"input_text": "Does Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cenchrus species are typically found in sandy sites, abandoned fields, and recently disturbed areas. They invade recently disturbed areas and can tolerate a wide range of soil types and moisture conditions, allowing it to compete successfully with other species."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosamultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3071&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth cat's ear?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22416&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is chinese violet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ammophilaarenaria(L.) Link?", "output_text": "AMAR4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CorynocarpuslaevigatusJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "COLA6"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "Each flower is about 0.33 in. (0.85 cm) across, consisting of 5 spreading petals, a tubular green calyx with 5 teeth, 10 stamens with pink anthers, and 2 styles. The petals are pink with small white dots. Each petal is wedge-shaped at its base, and crenate or dentate toward its outer edge."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "Fruits are brown achenes. Large plants can produce a million viable seeds a year. It also reproduces vegetatively through fragmentation and budding of rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of eurasian watermilfoil?", "output_text": "Leaves are bright green, finely dissected, and whorled. The delicate leaflets give this plant a feathery appearance."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of narrowleaf pepperweed?", "output_text": "LepidiumruderaleL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of yellow toadflax?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to September, when yellow/white, snapdragon-like flowers develop. Flowers, including the spur, are 0.6-1.2 in. (1.5-3 cm) long and occur in racemes at the apex of the stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of limnophila and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "CYRO8"} +{"input_text": "Is Polygonumconvolvulusvar. subulatumLej. & Court. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of port orford cedar?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Does creeping waterprimrose pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. peploidesforms dense, fast-growing, floating mats that can displace native aquatic plants, wetland grasses, lower dissolved oxygen and pH of the water, reduce water quality for wildlife and increase sedimentation."} +{"input_text": "Is striated broom native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hawk's eye?", "output_text": "Euryopsmultifidus(Thunb.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LeonuruscardiacaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5923&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild bushbean?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=54682&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DigitariaviolascensLink?", "output_text": "DIVI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhalarisaquaticaL.?", "output_text": "PhalarisaquaticaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat?", "output_text": "Basal leaves are 1.6-8.7 in. (4-22 cm) long and ovate to lanceolate. Cauline leaves are oblong to lanceolate, and sessile."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CotoneasterpannosusFranch.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is ConiummaculatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Ammophilaarenaria(L.) Link native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild chervil?", "output_text": "ANSY"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for java plum?", "output_text": "SYCU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12803&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ivyleaf morning-glory?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DioscoreaalataL.?", "output_text": "The chief means of reproduction is by aerial potato-like tubers (bulbils) located at the leaf axils and by underground tubers."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of texas blueweed?", "output_text": "The flowers are composites. The ray flowers are yellow while the disk flowers are reddish to purple-brown in color."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PortulacaoleraceaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6225&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of peregrine saltbush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13935&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of wine raspberry?", "output_text": "Small, white, 5-petaled flowers develop in May-June. The sepals are hairy and longer than the petals, giving the flowers an unopened look."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crested latesummer mint?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12786&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of UlexeuropaeusL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from winter to early spring, when shiny, yellow flowers develop in the axils of the leaves. Flowers are 1.0 in. (2.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11976&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of medusahead?", "output_text": "The seed heads are what distinguish this plant from other annual grasses. Awns twist as they dry, hence the common name \"medusahead\". The longer of the two awns in each spikelet is barbed. These barbs catch on fur or clothing and spread seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cuscuta(non-native)L.?", "output_text": "Cuscuta(non-native)L."} +{"input_text": "Is rabbitfoot polypogon native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicera x bellais a hybrid betweenLonicera morrowiiandLonicera tatarica. Identification of this plant is difficult because of its many intermediate characteristics.Lonicera x bellatends to be a taller plant than either of its parents, and can reach 20 ft. (6 m) in height. The young stems of this plant are hollow and are sparsely pubescent."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white kyllinga?", "output_text": "KYNE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cenchruspurpureus(Schumach.) Morrone?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=85940&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is golden trumpet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CornusracemosaLam.?", "output_text": "CornusracemosaLam."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is african rue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is DesmodiumsandwicenseE. Mey. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HordeumjubatumL.?", "output_text": "HOJU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RosarugosaThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of creeping bentgrass?", "output_text": "AgrostisstoloniferaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common teasel?", "output_text": "DIFU2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MirabilisjalapaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rapistrumrugosum(L.) All.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14105&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "GaliumverumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spring whitlowgrass?", "output_text": "DrabavernaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of job's tears?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13968&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of helleborine?", "output_text": "Flowers are 0.79-1.2 in. (2-3 cm) long, open with 3 petals the lowest petal forming a lip, and range in color from green to whitish green or green streaked to completely purple. Blooming occurs late June to August."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "CyperusrotundusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OenotheralaciniataHill?", "output_text": "OenotheralaciniataHill"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tarweed cuphea?", "output_text": "Cupheacarthagenensis(Jacq.) J.F. Macbr."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SolanumtorvumSw.?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are elliptical. Leaves are up to 10 in. (25 cm) long, 3 in. (7 cm) wide, wavy along the margins and have prickles on the veins."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is arizona cypress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cenchrussetaceus(Forssk.) Morrone?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common horse chestnut?", "output_text": "AesculushippocastanumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of new zealand flax?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6181&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of persian speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicapersicaPoir."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "Fruits are egg-shaped, 0.28-0.39 in. (7-10 mm) long, and has two compartments. Seeds are very small and dark brown in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of orchardgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of stinking chamomile?", "output_text": "A. cotulafruits are achenes approximately 0.05 - 0.07 in. (1.2 - 1.8 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HederahelixL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3027&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DioscoreabulbiferaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3017&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is EuphorbiacyparissiasL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of callery pear (bradford pear)?", "output_text": "PyruscalleryanaDecne."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of umbrella plant?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does australian saltbush pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Atriplex semibaccatacan be found along roads, in marshes, and waste places. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for silversheath knotweed?", "output_text": "POAR5"} +{"input_text": "Is seashore paspalum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rytidospermabiannulare(Zotov) Connor & Edgar?", "output_text": "RYBI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Desmodiumtriflorum(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "Desmodiumtriflorum(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunuslaurocerasusL.?", "output_text": "PrunuslaurocerasusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Citrusx sinensis(L.) Osbeck (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]?", "output_text": "CISI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Petroselinumcrispum(P. Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill?", "output_text": "Petroselinumcrispum(P. Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for UlmusparvifoliaJacq.?", "output_text": "ULPA"} +{"input_text": "Does yellow nutsedge pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cyperus esculentusis widespread and varies morphologically. Four varieties are recognized. It can be aggressive, with the tubers persisting even when the plant is pulled up by the roots.Cyperus esculentuscan form dense stands especially in disturbed wetlands."} +{"input_text": "Is aaron's beard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of giant hogweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "The fruits are achenes (A small dry fruit containing a single seed)."} +{"input_text": "Is Schismusbarbatus(Loefl. ex L.) Thellung native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VerbascumblattariaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6586&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is west indian dropseed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford?", "output_text": "Landoltia punctatais a tiny free-floating aquatic plant made up of individual fronds with fine roots. The roots number from 2 to 4 and up to 7. It is native to Australia and Southeast Asia.Landoltia punctatawas first documented in Missouri in the early 1930\u2019s."} +{"input_text": "Does PaederiafoetidaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Paederia foetidahas the potential to invade a large variety of disturbed and high quality habitats. Currently, it is widespread in Florida and in small areas of other southeastern states and Hawaii. Trailing infestations can completely cover and kill low-growing plants and small shrubs. Climbing infestations can strangle even large trees and restrict light availability to species below.Paederia foetidais native to Asia and was first introduced into the United States before 1897 as a potential fiber plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese sedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of NelumboluteaWilld. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Is common filbert native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GeraniumlucidumL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are pink with 5 petals and grow interspersed with the leaves; rather then above them."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MarrubiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "MarrubiumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of morrow's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The grayish-green leaves are opposite, elliptic to oblong, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long and hairy underneath. Often it is one of the first shrubs to leaf out in the spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Mosladianthera(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Maxim.?", "output_text": "MODI4"} +{"input_text": "Does CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carduus tenuiflorusinvades pastures, old fields, vacant lots, and other disturbed areas. Its presence reduces the forage productivity of pastures. It is native to Europe and was recognized as a serious invader in the western United States as early as 1956."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Polycarpontetraphyllum(L.) L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14145&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EgeriadensaPlanch.?", "output_text": "EgeriadensaPlanch."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CardiospermumhalicacabumL.?", "output_text": "The compound leaves have large teeth and lobes on the leaflets that can reach 4 in. (10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of giant ragweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5097&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AcaciaconfusaMerr native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ChamaedoreaseifriziiBurret?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11668&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is RubusillecebrosusFocke native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common viper's bugloss, blueweed?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are oblong to lanceolate, 2-6 in. (5.1-15.2 cm) long and up to 1.25 in. (3.2 cm) wide. Rosette leaves narrow to a short petiole. Leaves that occur on the flowering stem are also oblong to lanceolate but do not have petioles. All leaves have white 'speckles' that give the leaves a dimpled appearance and also have relatively long white hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VeronicahederifoliaL.?", "output_text": "VeronicahederifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Is parrotfeather native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CaraganaarborescensLam.?", "output_text": "CaraganaarborescensLam."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Fruit oblong to ovoid, 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) long. Seeds ripen from September to October. This plant can reproduce from crown or root fragments but freely reproduces from seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Citrusx sinensis(L.) Osbeck (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ButomusumbellatusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5219&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european beachgrass?", "output_text": "Ammophilaarenaria(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CaricapapayaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for gray sheoak?", "output_text": "CAGL11"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ThlaspiarvenseL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6524&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of creeping waterprimrose?", "output_text": "Ludwigia peploidesis a perennial herbaceous plant of wetlands whose sprawling stems usually grow flat along mud or the surface of the water. It is native to parts of Australia, New Zealand, North America, and South America."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5975&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Conicosiapugioniformis(L.) N.E. Br native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of QuercusroburL.?", "output_text": "Quercus roburhas a wide spreading crown, short sturdy trunk, and deeply fissured gray brown bark. It can grow to 140 ft (42.7 m) tall with a rounded spread of 80 ft (24.4 m) or more, but is usually smaller in cultivation. It is native to Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hawkweed oxtongue?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Linaria dalmaticais a short-lived, perennial herb that can grow 3.9 ft. (1.2 m) tall. The overall form of the plant is narrow and upright, with multiple stems growing from a single woody base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese holly?", "output_text": "ILCO80"} +{"input_text": "Is Setariapalmifolia(Koenig) Stapf native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jointed goatgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5038&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "BRAR5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of russian olive?", "output_text": "The fragrant flowers are 0.5-0.6 in. (1.2-1.5 cm) wide, silvery outside and yellow within. There are 1-3 flowers within the leaf axils. They appear in May to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australian saltbush?", "output_text": "AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br."} +{"input_text": "Is Rytidospermapenicillatum(Labill.) Connor & Edgar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of callery pear (bradford pear)?", "output_text": "Bradford pear is a cultivar ofPyrus calleryana. It is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 60 ft. (18 m) in height and 2 ft. (0.6 m) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of henbit?", "output_text": "Lamium amplexicauleis is a cool season annual weed in the mint family (Lamiaceae). It has square stems that reach 6-15 in. in height. Unlike many plants in the mint family, henbit does not have a strong or distinctive odor. Henbit has a fibrous root system."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eurasian watermilfoil?", "output_text": "MYSP2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BromusinermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "Seeds are brown and are produced in 4-8 in. (10.2-20.3 cm) long panicles on ascending branches of the flower head. The seed period occurs in summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of winged yam?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of february daphne?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of winged yam?", "output_text": "The vine rarely flowers."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunusdomesticaL.?", "output_text": "PRDO"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ladysthumb?", "output_text": "PersicariamaculosaS.F. Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Macfadyenaunguis-cati(L.) A.H. Gentry?", "output_text": "Macfadyenaunguis-cati(L.) A.H. Gentry"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for canada bluegrass?", "output_text": "POCO"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CalophylluminophyllumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13947&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "Fruit are pods, similar to milkweed pods, which are slender, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long and split to reveal small seeds with tufts of white hairs. The hairs allow the seeds to be readily dispersed by wind. Plants have rhizomes that sprout new plants."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is tall buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is RumexacetosellaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HieraciumcaespitosumDumort.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4424&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of garden spurge?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of garden loosestrife?", "output_text": "LysimachiavulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for english ivy?", "output_text": "HEHE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for feathertop?", "output_text": "PEVI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of clasping pepperweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Petrorhagiadubia(Raf.) G. L\u00f3pez & Romo?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14169&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is small broomrape native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PhyllanthusurinariaL.?", "output_text": "Phyllanthus urinariais an erect to prostrate, slender, glabrous herb, 4-14 in. (10-35 cm) high. The stems branch often and can be reddish. It is native to Asia and the Pacific Northwest."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Actinidiaarguta(Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is sulfur cinquefoil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ElaeagnuspungensThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "Vitex agnus-castusis a sprawling shrub that grows from 10-20 ft. (3-6 m) and about as wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Dysphaniaambrosioides(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of olive?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "RUAR9"} +{"input_text": "Is Malusprunifolia(Willd.) Borkh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for persian clover?", "output_text": "TRRE4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is slender snakecotton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5208&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for colonial bentgrass?", "output_text": "AGCA5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "Euonymus fortuneiis an evergreen perennial vine that was introduced as an ornamental groundcover. It is native to China, Japan, and Korea."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, simple and reduced to phyllodes (flattened leaf stalks). These blade-like leaves are slightly curved and range from 5-8 in. (11-20 cm) long. Leaves have 3-7 main parallel veins and a marginal gland near the base. The leaf surfaces are dark green."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PaederiafoetidaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cogongrass?", "output_text": "Flower heads are 2-8 in. (5.1-20.3 cm) long, silvery-white and cylindrical."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Oplismenushirtellus(L.) Beauv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassiflorafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "PAFO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CastillejaarvensisCham. & Schlecht?", "output_text": "CAAR21"} +{"input_text": "Is AbrusprecatoriusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of UlmusparvifoliaJacq.?", "output_text": "UlmusparvifoliaJacq."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "The leaves are oval, 0.75-2 in. (2-5 cm) long, 0.25-0.75 in. (1-2 cm) wide, serrate and occur in clusters of 2-5. Each cluster of leaves is subtended by a short, three-branched spine."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slender meadow foxtail?", "output_text": "AlopecurusmyosuroidesHuds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is southern brassbuttons native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for scots pine?", "output_text": "PISY"} +{"input_text": "Is laurustinus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Toxicodendronradicans(L.)Kuntze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3984&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for banana poka?", "output_text": "PATA6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Photiniavillosa(Thunb.) DC.?", "output_text": "Photiniavillosa(Thunb.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is MyosotissylvaticaEhrh. ex Hoffmann native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4568&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ScabiosaatropurpureaL.?", "output_text": "SCAT"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate or basal, oval to lanceolate in shape, moderately hairy, and 3.9-7.9 in. (10-20 cm) long with heart shaped bases and pointed tips."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "The abundant fruits are spherical and 0.3-0.5 in. (1-1.3 cm) long. Fruit begins green, ripens to dark purple to black, and persists into winter. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds. Seed soil viability is about one year. The plant also colonizes by root sprouts."} +{"input_text": "Does Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Paulownia tomentosais an aggressive tree that invades disturbed natural areas including forests, roadsides, and stream banks. It is native to China and was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental in 1840."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are nearly-round, shiny, brown and up to 0.3 in. (0.7 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pride of madeira?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pittosporumpentandrum(Blanco) Merr.?", "output_text": "PIPE8"} +{"input_text": "Is JacobaeavulgarisGaertn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cherry laurel?", "output_text": "Leaves are thick, 3-8 in. (7.6-20.3 cm) long, oblong, pointed at the tip, alternate, and are darker green on top and paler green on the underside."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArctiumlappaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Zelkovaserrata(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "ZESE80"} +{"input_text": "Is bigleaf mint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smallflower sweetbrier?", "output_text": "ROMI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for english elm?", "output_text": "ULPR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cenchruspurpureus(Schumach.) Morrone?", "output_text": "CEPU15"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese yew?", "output_text": "TACU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of birdsrape mustard?", "output_text": "BrassicarapaL."} +{"input_text": "Is cherokee rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of colombian bluestem?", "output_text": "Schizachyriumcondensatum(Kunth) Nees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy galinsoga?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5662&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black bamboo?", "output_text": "Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Glebioniscoronaria(L.) Tzvelev?", "output_text": "Glebioniscoronaria(L.) Tzvelev"} +{"input_text": "Is BromusrubensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is rat-tail grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of meadow hawkweed?", "output_text": "Hieracium caespitosumis a perennial plant in the sunflower family. It grows from 1-3 ft. (0.3-0.9 m) tall and produces a milky sap when crushed."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bladder senna?", "output_text": "ColuteaarborescensL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GiliacapitataSims?", "output_text": "GICA5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GaliumaparineL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5656&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of scots pine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3231&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of goatsrue?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PlantagomajorL.?", "output_text": "Smooth or slightly hairy, oval to elliptic, with a waxy surface and veins that are parallel to the margins. Margins are un-toothed and sometimes wavy."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hierba del soldado?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of peacocksplume?", "output_text": "Falcatariamoluccana(Miquel) Barneby & Grimes"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dotted duckmeat?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sorbariasorbifolia(L.) A. Braun?", "output_text": "SOSO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Dactylocteniumaegyptium(L.) Willd?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does oxeye daisy pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Leucanthemum vulgareis native to Europe and was introduced into the United States as an ornamental in the 1800s. The plants have been shown to carry several crop diseases. It can thrive in a wide variety of soil types and can grow in sun to partial shade."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Polygonumcespitosumvar. cespitosumBlume?", "output_text": "Polygonumcespitosumvar. cespitosumBlume"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tussock paspalum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14214&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of knapweeds?", "output_text": "CentaureaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EhrhartaerectaLam.?", "output_text": "EHER"} +{"input_text": "Is HibiscussyriacusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is corn cockle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DaphnelaureolaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5519&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common chickweed?", "output_text": "Stellaria pallidais an annual, low-growing herb native to Europe. Stems are decumbent, to 19.7 in. (50 cm) long with a longitudinal line of hairs."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of NandinadomesticaThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of crossleaf heath?", "output_text": "EricatetralixL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Bassiahyssopifolia(Pallas) Kuntz?", "output_text": "BAHY"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Phlebodiumaureum(L.) J. Sm.?", "output_text": "Phlebodiumaureum(L.) J. Sm."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chameleon-plant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14617&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott?", "output_text": "The flowers are held in a spike inflorescence. It is formed by clusters of inconspicuous, green, petal-less, stalkless flowers that grow in the axils of reduced leaves. Flowers bloom from July through October."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of birdsfoot trefoil?", "output_text": "Flowers develop in clusters of 2-8 on a long peduncle (stalk)."} +{"input_text": "Is RosacaninaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for arabian schismus?", "output_text": "SCAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ventenata?", "output_text": "VEDU"} +{"input_text": "Is Helminthothecaechioides(L.) Holub native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for balloon cottonbush?", "output_text": "ASPH2"} +{"input_text": "Is purpleosier willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Tetradiumdaniellii(Benn.) T.G. Hartley?", "output_text": "Tetradiumdaniellii(Benn.) T.G. Hartley"} +{"input_text": "Does common cattail pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Typha latifoliacan be found in areas where the soil remains wet or even flooded for the entire growing season. It is native to all U.S, states except Hawaii."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellowtuft?", "output_text": "Leaves are somewhat rounded. Leaves have tiny hairs on them. Most of the plant\u2019s leaves begin to drop when the flowers begin to bloom."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "The small flowers have no petals and are clustered tightly on the inflorescence which occur at the ends of the stems and upper branches. They flower in summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common coleus?", "output_text": "SOSC7"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of watermilfoil?", "output_text": "Myriophyllumspp."} +{"input_text": "Is barbwire russian-thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cane fruit (blackberry, raspberry)?", "output_text": "Rubusspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicum rossicumis an herbaceous, twining, long-lived perennial vine. The vines can reach 5 ft. (1.5 m) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for gorse?", "output_text": "ULEU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Bromusdiandrusvar. rigidus(Roth) Sales?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is european centaury native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MaytenusboariaMolina?", "output_text": "MaytenusboariaMolina"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Jacquemontiatamnifolia(L.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "Jacquemontiatamnifolia(L.) Griseb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RubuslaciniatusWilld.?", "output_text": "Flowers are white to dark pink with 5, 0.8-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) long, petals. Stamens are white-pink and the pistils are greenish pink. Flowering occurs from June to July."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smallflower galinsoga?", "output_text": "GAPA2"} +{"input_text": "Is ragweed parthenium native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Schizachyriumcondensatum(Kunth) Nees?", "output_text": "SCCO10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for buckhorn plantain?", "output_text": "PLLA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dyer's woad?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4587&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of east indian crabgrass?", "output_text": "DigitariasetigeraRoth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of TanacetumvulgareL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese rose?", "output_text": "KEJA"} +{"input_text": "Is Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PhalarisminorRetz. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of doublefile viburnum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18417&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crownbeard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6590&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of border privet?", "output_text": "Ligustrumobtusifoliumvar. obtusifoliumSieb.& Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DelaireaodorataLem?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Parthenocissustricuspidata(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch.?", "output_text": "PATR6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhalariscanariensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6173&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of elmleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14092&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does chinese tallowtree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Triadica sebiferainvades wet areas such as stream banks and ditches but can also invade drier upland sites.Triadica sebiferais a serious threat because of its ability to invade high quality, undisturbed forests. It can displace native vegetation as well as alter soil conditions due to the high amount of tannins present in the leaf litter.Triadica sebiferais a native of China and was introduced into South Carolina in 1776 for ornamental purposes and seed oil production."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Aperainterrupta(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Aperainterrupta(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Oxycaryumcubense(Poepp. & Kunth) Lye native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LythrumhyssopifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5970&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of french broom?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of EuphorbiaesulaL.?", "output_text": "Euphorbia esulais an erect, perennial, herbaceous plant that grows from 2-3.5 ft. (0.6-1.1 m) tall. The stem is smooth and bluish-green. The plant produces a milky sap if stem is broken or a leaf is removed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Elaeagnusumbellatavar. parvifolia(Wall. ex Royle) C.K. Schneid.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier?", "output_text": "The leaves are ternate or ternate-pinnate with pinnately lobed lateral segments. They can be up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) in breadth."} +{"input_text": "Does smooth bedstraw pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "G. mollugocan be found growing in light shade to full sun in more or less mesic conditions. It becomes larger in fertile loam, but can grow in other kinds of soil."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Jacquemontiatamnifolia(L.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViciaL.?", "output_text": "ViciaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Citrustrifoliata(L.) Raf.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20019&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cyatheacooperi(Hook. ex F. Muell.) Domin?", "output_text": "CYCO18"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "Flowers from June-November. Each branch topped by an egg-shaped flower bud covered with overlapping rows of dry, fringed green bracts with black tips. Bracts eventually part at top to allow a constricted pinkish-to-lavender thistle plume to radiate out and up, 0.75-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) wide and overall about 1 in. (2.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum heterophyllumis a perennial, aquatic herb that has leaves of two noticeably different forms."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake?", "output_text": "Flowers give way to small, woody, seed capsules. Seeds are spread by wind and water."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PhyllanthusurinariaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental trema?", "output_text": "Tremaorientalis(L.) Blume"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is DipsacuslaciniatusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Echinochloacolona(L.) Link?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13996&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HaematoxylumcampechianumL.?", "output_text": "HaematoxylumcampechianumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for biddy-biddy?", "output_text": "ACNO7"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of southern catalpa?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl.?", "output_text": "SPPA"} +{"input_text": "Is true forget-me-not native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy willowherb?", "output_text": "EpilobiumhirsutumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AdiantumraddianumK. Presl?", "output_text": "AdiantumraddianumK. Presl"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tansy ragwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=68845&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CaraganaarborescensLam.?", "output_text": "Seed pods are slender, sharply pointed, smooth, and 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long forming in late June. Color changes from green to tan in July and August."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EuphorbiapeplusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pennyroyal?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6011&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "VIAG"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common water hyacinth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3020&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of slender false garlic?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bulbous canarygrass?", "output_text": "PHAQ"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Bruguierasexangula(Lour.) Poir.?", "output_text": "Bruguierasexangula(Lour.) Poir."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cuscutaepithymum(L.) L.?", "output_text": "CUEP"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jeffrey pine?", "output_text": "PinusjeffreyiGrev. & Balf."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spring whitlowgrass?", "output_text": "DRVE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese parasoltree?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ElaeagnusumbellataThunb.?", "output_text": "Small, yellowish tubular flowers are abundant and occur in clusters of 5 to 10 near the stems from February to June."} +{"input_text": "Is Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SalixcinereaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are shiny on the upper surface, with soft grey hairs on the underside. The leaves are usually obovate or broadly oblanceolate, 0.8-3.5 in (2-9 cm) long by 0.4-1.2 in (1-3 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Phoenixcanariensishort. ex Chabaud?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12211&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EhrhartaerectaLam.?", "output_text": "EhrhartaerectaLam."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LobeliachinensisLour. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3076&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does TanacetumvulgareL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T. vulgareinvades disturbed areas, ditch banks and riparian areas. It is native to temperate Asia and Europe.T. vulgarecan be toxic if animals or people ingest large amounts of it."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of perennial soybean?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6082&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link?", "output_text": "Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "BerberisvulgarisL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bristly oxtongue?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of longspine sandbur?", "output_text": "Fruits are contained in the spiny burs held along the terminal panicle. Each bur is somewhat hairy and is approximately 0.2-0.3 in. (5-7 mm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of chinese wisteria?", "output_text": "Wisteria sinensisis a deciduous woody vine capable of growing to a height of 40 ft. (12.2 m). Stems can be up to 10 in. (25.4 cm) in diameter with smooth, gray-brown bark. When looking down on the vine, it twines in a counter clockwise direction around the host."} +{"input_text": "Does myrtle spurge pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Euphorbia myrsinitescan be found in disturbed areas and waste places. It is native to southern Europe and central Asia. Be aware, this plant can cause skin and eye irritation and is toxic if consumed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chenopodiumambrosioidesvar. ambrosioidesL.?", "output_text": "Chenopodiumambrosioidesvar. ambrosioidesL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for giant foxtail?", "output_text": "SEFA"} +{"input_text": "Does olive pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Olea europaeais being grown as a crop in some states. It has escaped cultivation and can be found in disturbed areas including grasslands, scrublands, and urban areas.Olea europaeais native to Africa, Asia-temperate, and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CrepistectorumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HesperismatronalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5702&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of glossy buckthorn?", "output_text": "The dark green leaves are shiny, alternate (sometime opposite) and simple with prominent venation."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Depariapetersenii(Kunze) M. Kato?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is elecampane native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tumble mustard?", "output_text": "SIAL2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LonicerajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "Lonicera japonicais a woody perennial, evergreen to semi-evergreen vine that can be found either trailing or climbing to over 80 ft. (24 m) in length. Young stems may be pubescent while older stems are glabrous."} +{"input_text": "Does jetbead pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rhodotypos scandensinvades forested areas creating a thick shrub layer which could displace native shrubs, shade out understory species and restrict tree seedling establishment.Rhodotypos scandensis native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1866 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EchiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5564&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of black locust?", "output_text": "Robinia pseudoacaciais a deciduous tree that, while native to parts of the United States, has spread to and become invasive in other parts of the country. Trees grow from 40-100 ft. (12-30 m) in height. Trees grow upright in forests, but develop an open growth form in more open areas. The bark of black locust is light brown, rough, and becomes very furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Caesalpiniadecapetala(Roth) Alston?", "output_text": "Caesalpiniadecapetala(Roth) Alston"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of parsley?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cordylineaustralis(G. Forst.) Endl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18728&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chamber bitter?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6182&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AcerginnalaMaxim.?", "output_text": "The yellow-white flowers appear from May-June, after the tree has leafed out, and are borne in long-peduncled panicles. These flowers, unlike those of most maples, are fragrant."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18736&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is porcelain-berry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cotoneaster native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of spiny plumeless thistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of star-of-bethlehem?", "output_text": "OrnithogalumumbellatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spotted spurge?", "output_text": "Euphorbiamaculata(L.) Small"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "The sporangia produces spores leading to the development of gametophytes. The gametophytes are usually small, and difficult to spot."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GaliummollugoL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11549&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Puerariamontana(Lour.)Merr.?", "output_text": "PUMOL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ToonaciliataRoemer?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcaciaauriculiformisA. Cunningham ex Benth.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5017&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of slender russian thistle?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, green-white or pink in color."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant sensitiveplant?", "output_text": "MimosadiplotrichaC. Wright ex Sauvalle"} +{"input_text": "Does creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lysimachia nummulariacan be found in a variety of different habitat types; however, it grows most vigorously and poses the biggest threat in moist areas such as wet meadows, swamps, floodplain forests, stream banks, bottoms, ditches, roadsides and along the banks of small water bodies. It can form a mat-like growth capable of excluding more desirable native plant species. It is now found across the United States and Canada."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LeucojumaestivumL.?", "output_text": "This plant can be grown from seed or bulbs. Seeds are round, dark brown to black in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of curly leaf pondweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Aquatic Nuisance (Class 2, Regulated) (North Dakota), Class C (Alabama), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of water primrose?", "output_text": "Ludwigiagrandiflorassp. hexapetala(Hook. & Arn.) Nesom & Kartesz"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder?", "output_text": "Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chinese tallowtree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is AesculusglabraWilld. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MimosadiplotrichaC. Wright ex Sauvalle?", "output_text": "MIDI8"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lophostemonconfertus(R. Br.) P.G. Wilson & Waterhouse?", "output_text": "Lophostemonconfertus(R. Br.) P.G. Wilson & Waterhouse"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for creeping buttercup?", "output_text": "RARE3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does kochia pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "B. scopariawas probably introduced as an ornamental plant in the 1800's. It can tolerate a wide range of soils, temperatures and moisture conditions. When it matures the stem breaks off close to the base and becomes a tumbleweed which helps disperse the seed.B. scopariacan be found infesting roadsides, fields, crop fields, ditch banks, seasonal wetlands and other disturbed habitats."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusargutusLink?", "output_text": "RUAR2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese privet?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.2 in. (0.5 cm) wide, dark purple to black berries (drupes) that persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "Is RubusidaeusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of johnsongrass?", "output_text": "Fruits are also produced in a panicle. Seeds form in the sessile spikelets."} +{"input_text": "Is swampmahogany native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EmiliafosbergiiD.H. Nicols.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13998&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Viciasepiumvar. sepiumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of english holly?", "output_text": "Ilex aquifoliumis a large evergreen tree or shrub that can grow from 15-50 ft. (4.6-15.2 m) tall. Bark is smooth and can be grey to black in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ChelidoniummajusL.?", "output_text": "CHMA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhormiumtenaxJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "PHTE8"} +{"input_text": "Does yellow starthistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea solstitialisinvades woodlands, fields, pastures and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "RobiniapseudoacaciaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bristly locust?", "output_text": "ROHI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GalinsogaquadriradiataCav?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm.?", "output_text": "Hyacinthoides hispanicais a perennial herb that can grow from 7.9 to 15.7 in. (20-40 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wingleaf passionflower?", "output_text": "PABI5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, pubescent, oval and 1-2.5 in. (2.5-6.4 cm) long. Margins are usually entire but young leaves may be lobed or toothed."} +{"input_text": "Is amphibious yellowcress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of AcerginnalaMaxim. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Does french tamarisk pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix gallicainvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix gallicais native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "Does LonicerastandishiiJacques pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. standishiiinvades a variety of habitats, displacing native shrubs and herbaceous plants, and limiting tree regeneration. It leafs out early and remains green longer than many native plants.L. standishiican deplete soil moisture and nutrients. It is allelopathic, so it can inhibit the growth of nearby plants."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of australian-pine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3268&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 cm) long with 0.12-0.24 in. (3-6 mm) terminal segments. Seeds are 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 mm) in diameter, brown, and ovoid to subglobose."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese clover?", "output_text": "KUST2"} +{"input_text": "Does Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella] pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "H. x floribundumoutcompetes native species by producing mats of rosettes. It and invades native meadows, prairies, pastures, fields, roadsides and lawns.H. x floribundumprefers sunny locations."} +{"input_text": "Is cultivated knotweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Phoenixcanariensishort. ex Chabaud?", "output_text": "palms"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for water-bent?", "output_text": "POVI9"} +{"input_text": "Is Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cardoon?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5482&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MyosotissylvaticaEhrh. ex Hoffmann?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11972&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of corkscrew willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14066&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Viciasativassp. nigra(L.) Ehrh.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22869&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalixviminalisL.?", "output_text": "SAVI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AntigononleptopusHook. & Arn.?", "output_text": "AntigononleptopusHook. & Arn."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RanunculusrepensL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are 3-parted; terminal division is stalked; divisions are broadly ovate to subrotund; also cleft or lobed; often having sharp teeth along the margins; apex of leaves is obtuse to acuminate; leaves measure 0.4-3.3 in. (1-8.5 cm) long and 0.6-4 in. (1.5-10 cm) wide; petioles are long and pubescent, measuring 0.5-10 in. (1.25-25 cm)."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RumexobtusifoliusL.?", "output_text": "RumexobtusifoliusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is twolobe speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dysphaniapumilio(R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "DYPU"} +{"input_text": "Is german velvetgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is french rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy nightshade?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6460&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of matgrass?", "output_text": "NardusstrictaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DesmodiumsandwicenseE. Mey.?", "output_text": "DesmodiumsandwicenseE. Mey."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eulophia ground orchid?", "output_text": "EUGR19"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of subterranean clover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50911&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Liriopemuscari(Dcne.) Bailey?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of orange cotoneaster?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "Galium verumis a perennial herbaceous vine that can grow to a height of 23.6-47.2 in. (60-120 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of watercress?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14217&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chinese privet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of purple crown-vetch?", "output_text": "Seed pods are segmented, pointed, borne in crown-like clusters. The straw colored seeds are less than 0.3 in. (0.9 cm) long, round, flat, and winged."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of perennial veldtgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5566&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pyracanthakoidzumii(Hayata) Rehder?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Calocedrusdecurrens(Torr.) Florin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does bluebuttons, field scabious pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "K. arvensisinfestations establish easily along roadsides, in pastures, fields, meadows and fallow areas. The seeds have an eliosome, which is collected by ants as food, then carried back to their nest. This process aids in the plant's dispersal."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of multiflora rose and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kiawe?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "The developing pods are small upright ovate pods, which may not be readily visible through the remnants of the flower. When mature, the pods area a dark brown and opened at the tip. The seeds are dust-like particles which can easily be distributed by the wind."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of herbaceous glorytree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6529&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of witchweed?", "output_text": "Striga asiaticais a parasitic plant that can infest agricultural crops and has been found in North and South Carolina. Plants are normally 6-12 in. (15.2-30.5 cm) tall but have grown to 24 in. (61 cm)."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViburnumsieboldiiMiq.?", "output_text": "ViburnumsieboldiiMiq."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of starch grape hyacinth?", "output_text": "MuscarineglectumGuss. ex Ten."} +{"input_text": "Is VerbenamontevidensisSpreng. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of vetch?", "output_text": "ViciaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common duckweed?", "output_text": "LEMI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smutgrass?", "output_text": "Sporobolusindicus(L.) R. Br."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EugeniaunifloraL.?", "output_text": "EugeniaunifloraL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is lepyrodiclis native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of moleplant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18687&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of curly leaf pondweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6219&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of staghorn sumac?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3950&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DrabavernaL.?", "output_text": "DrabavernaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of yellow groove bamboo and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is EchiumcandicansL. f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of himalayan balsam?", "output_text": "The foliage is opposite or whorled. Leaves are lanceolate to lance-ovate with acuminate tips. Leaves are simple, serrate and 6 in. (15.2 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=55440&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is RubusarmeniacusFocke native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for indian shot?", "output_text": "CAIN19"} +{"input_text": "Does morrow's honeysuckle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera morrowiireadily invades open woodlands, old fields, and other disturbed sites. It can spread rapidly due to birds and mammals dispersing the seeds and can form a dense understory thicket which can restrict native plant growth and tree seedling establishment.Lonicera morrowiiis a native of eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the late 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and for wildlife food and cover."} +{"input_text": "Is foxglove native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is water primrose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of didymo, rock snot?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is perennial pepperweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rubusspp.L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6921&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PhytolaccaamericanaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ThymuspraecoxOpiz?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of DioscoreaalataL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ClinopodiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "ClinopodiumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of striated broom?", "output_text": "C. striatusfruit is a legume, 0.7 to 1.8 in (15-40 mm) long. Fruits are covered with dense white hairs. Each pod contains from about 5-9 seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of highbush blackberry?", "output_text": "RubusargutusLink"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white kyllinga?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13075&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of southern crabgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OenotheraglaziovianaMicheli?", "output_text": "OenotheraglaziovianaMicheli"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EchiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "EchiumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of perilla mint?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of radish?", "output_text": "The flowers are a white with purple. They are in season from April to June and from October to January in most parts of North America."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "POPR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "Fruits are small round pink-red capsules that split open to expose seeds with red-orange arils."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcerginnalaMaxim.?", "output_text": "AcerginnalaMaxim."} +{"input_text": "Does Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "While the distribution ofC. striatusis presently more limited thanC. scoparius, they do occur in similar habitats and are believed to have similar ecological characteristics."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne.?", "output_text": "Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne."} +{"input_text": "Is crested latesummer mint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is boreal chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureanigraL.?", "output_text": "Centaurea nigrais a perennial plant that can grow from 1-3 ft. (0.3-0.9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs throughout the year. The brush-like spikes of flowers are white in color."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cranberry viburnum, european highbush cranberry?", "output_text": "VIOPO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Citrusx aurantiifolia(Christm.) Swingle?", "output_text": "CIAU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in early spring to early summer, when white, four-petaled flowers develop in clusters at the apex of the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for watercress?", "output_text": "NAOF"} +{"input_text": "Is oriental trema native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TagetesminutaL.?", "output_text": "TAMI3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HieraciumatratumFr.?", "output_text": "HIAT2"} +{"input_text": "Is AlliumsativumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PolygonumargyrocoleonSteud. Ex Kunze?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is EucalyptustereticornisSm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Fagopyrumtataricum(L.) Gaertn?", "output_text": "Fagopyrumtataricum(L.) Gaertn"} +{"input_text": "Is asian flatsedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sulfur cinquefoil?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does CuscutajaponicaChoisy pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Many species of dodder, some native and some exotic, occur in the United States.Cuscuta japonicaparasitizes host plants by penetrating the vascular tissue of the host with structures called haustoria. Severe infestations can kill host plants. It is native to Asia and several infestations have recently been found in Texas, Florida, and South Carolina."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of prickly lettuce?", "output_text": "Flowers produce dandelion-like seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng?", "output_text": "Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cutleaf evening-primrose?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spanish broom?", "output_text": "SPJU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of EgeriadensaPlanch. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Aquatic Nuisance (Class 1, Prohibited) (North Dakota), Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pigeon pea?", "output_text": "Cajanuscajan(L.) Millsp."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "The leaves have three pointed lobes and are coarsely toothed; 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long. The leaf stalk has two glands at the base of the leaf."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "Panicle, 2-8 in. (5.1-20.3 cm) long, with spikelets grouped together in dense, one-sided clusters at the end of panicle branches; spikelets contain 2 to 5 florets; lemmas pointed to short-awned."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CotoneastercoriaceusFranch.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5372&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tall vervain?", "output_text": "VEBO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureanigraL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to October, when purple (rarely white) flowers appear in heads at the tips of the branches."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "In North America,O. pes-capraegenerally flowers from late fall to early summer, but fruits and viable seed have not been observed in California."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MedicagolupulinaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6005&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is VeronicaserpyllifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Triadicasebifera(L.) Small and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spurge flax?", "output_text": "Thymelaeapasserina(L.) Coss. & Germ."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for petty spurge?", "output_text": "EUPE6"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PoacompressaL.?", "output_text": "PoacompressaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common pear?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11678&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common mullein?", "output_text": "VETH"} +{"input_text": "Does PhellodendronamurenseRupr. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This tree is demonstrating invasive characteristics in suburban and urban fringe forests. It escapes intended plantings to invade and displace native hardwood forest. Note: only female plants have potential to become invasive.Phellodendron amurenseis native to eastern Asia and was introduced into the United States in 1856. Trees prefer full sun and rich soils."} +{"input_text": "Is CrupinavulgarisCass. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild four-o'clock?", "output_text": "Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Chamaesycehirta(L.) Millsp.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is ViburnumsieboldiiMiq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Heterocentronsubtriplinervium(Link & Otto) A. Braun & Bouch\u00e9?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of VerbenamontevidensisSpreng.?", "output_text": "Verbena montevidensis, Seashore vervain is a rapid growing, erect, and clump forming perennial herb. The 3-6 ft. (0.9-1.8 m) tall stems are slender, rough and square. Upright stems branch widely off the central stem.V. montevidensismay survive as an annual in colder climates as it readily self-seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of halogeton, saltlover?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, sessile, semi-succulent and 0.2-0.9 in. (4-22 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is Dactylocteniumaegyptium(L.) Willd native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RubusulmifoliusSchott?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common tansy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of eastern poison-ivy?", "output_text": "Toxicodendronradicans(L.)Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oxycaryumcubense(Poepp. & Kunth) Lye?", "output_text": "Oxycaryumcubense(Poepp. & Kunth) Lye"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lime?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubuslaciniatusWilld.?", "output_text": "RubuslaciniatusWilld."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "Stems are gray-green and hairy with many branches near the top. Alternate leaves are gray-green, hairy, alternate, oblong, narrow, 0.5-3 in. (1.3-7.6 cm) long, with smooth edges."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is purple african nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CarduuspycnocephalusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of squirreltail fescue?", "output_text": "Vulpiabromoides(L.) S.F. Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for marsh thistle?", "output_text": "CIPA6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Acacialongifolia(Andr.) Willd.?", "output_text": "ACLO"} +{"input_text": "Does uruguayan pampas grass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cortaderia selloanarequires sandy soils, ample moisture, and sunny locations. It tolerates warm summer temperatures, intense sunlight, and moderate drought. The vigorous growth habit and large size enables it to invade natural ecosystems.Cortaderia selloanacan invade sandy, moist ditch banks. Vegetative reproduction can occur when root fragments develop shoots at the base of the plant. It has the ability to form dense stands where it can quickly become a fire hazard."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb.?", "output_text": "EUAL13"} +{"input_text": "Does SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. elaeagnifoliumcan be found in meadows, pastures, and plains. It is native to all U.S. states except Hawaii, Alaska, all north eastern states except Maryland, and all states north of Nebraska except Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. This plant can be toxic. Always wear gloves and protective clothing when handling this plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of austrian fieldcress?", "output_text": "Leaves are sessile, clasping, bluish green, 1.2-3.9 in. (3-10 cm) long, oblong to oblanceolate, glabrous, and entire to dentate."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for palay rubbervine?", "output_text": "CRGR6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of gray dogwood?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell.?", "output_text": "Flowers have five white to creamy petals which curve back giving it a bell like appearance. They have a green calyx and stalk which arises from the axis of upper leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is sea fig native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of golden bamboo?", "output_text": "Flowering is very rare (maybe once every 7 to 12 years)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TradescantiaspathaceaSw.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AnchusaazureaP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Malvastrumcoromandelianum(L.) Garcke?", "output_text": "Malvastrumcoromandelianum(L.) Garcke"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Oxycaryumcubense(Poepp. & Kunth) Lye?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18425&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "This plant usually has many purple flower heads borne on short peduncles that do not reach more than 0.4 in. (1 cm) in length. The ovoid involucre is 0.4-0.75 in. (1-2 cm) across. The bracts are not spine-tipped. The flowers appear in June and July."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of flat peavine?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is cooper's cyathea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is hanging sedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of orbicular whitetop, lens-podded hoary cress?", "output_text": "LepidiumchalepenseL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of flat peavine?", "output_text": "LathyrussylvestrisL."} +{"input_text": "Is smooth hawkweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "B. ischaemumgrows in dry stony places, fields, roadsides, waste ground, and pastures. It is native to Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CrataegusmonogynaJacq.?", "output_text": "CrataegusmonogynaJacq."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CakilemaritimaScop.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18721&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of african tuliptree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6474&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VeronicapersicaPoir.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of white poplar?", "output_text": "The leaves resemble maple leaves, but the topside of leaves are shiny, dark green while the underside is bright white and hairy. Leaves are 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PittosporumundulatumVent.?", "output_text": "PIUN2"} +{"input_text": "Does CabombacarolinianaA. Gray pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cabomba carolinianacan form extremely dense stands which can clog drainage systems and interfere with recreational activities such as swimming and boating. It is still sold in the aquarium trade. It is believed the introduction ofCabomba carolinianaoutside of its native range is a result of improper disposal of aquarium contents. The plants are able to root from vegetative parts and thus are easily spread. In the north it appears that the seeds do not readily germinate. However, viable shoots have been observed in January beneath ice."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of clasping heliotrope?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22435&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is smooth hawksbeard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of orange?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chinese privet?", "output_text": "The abundant fruits are spherical and 0.3-0.5 in. (1-1.3 cm) long. Fruit begins green, ripens to dark purple to black, and persists into winter. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds. Seed soil viability is about one year. The plant also colonizes by root sprouts."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow nutsedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "The terminal inflorescence has 5-11 elongate rays ending in densely clustered, globose, greenish-white spikelets. The stem is distinctly three sided."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5536&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of black locust?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, when showy, fragrant, white to yellow flowers develop in 8 in. (20.3 cm) long clusters."} +{"input_text": "Is browne's blechum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow groove bamboo?", "output_text": "PHAU80"} +{"input_text": "Is sericea lespedeza native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does wild chervil pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Anthriscus sylvestrismay be transported by vehicles, particularly those used to mow it down after it has set seed, as well as people, animals and wind. Since it is tall and grows aggressively, it may outcompete native vegetation by forming extensive stands resulting in shading of other species, and by utilizing resources more effectively. Invades Abandoned Field, Agricultural Field, Edge, Open Disturbed Area, Pasture, Yard or Garden."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for madagascar rubbervine?", "output_text": "CRMA10"} +{"input_text": "Is SonchusoleraceusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Thinopyrumponticum(Podp.) Z.-W. Liu & R.-C. Wang native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DeutziascabraThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11545&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dwarf honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LOXY"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Polygonumconvolvulusvar. subulatumLej. & Court.?", "output_text": "Polygonumconvolvulusvar. subulatumLej. & Court."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Gamochaetapurpurea(L.) Cabrera?", "output_text": "GAPU3"} +{"input_text": "Is bristly oxtongue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of AmorphafruticosaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NelumboluteaWilld.?", "output_text": "NelumboluteaWilld."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common pear?", "output_text": "PYCO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redsepal evening-primrose?", "output_text": "OEGL"} +{"input_text": "Is nodding plumeless thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of radish?", "output_text": "The leaves are a dark green with a velvet/fuzzy texture."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for athel tamarisk?", "output_text": "TAAP"} +{"input_text": "Is LemnaminorL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ValerianaofficinalisL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of italian plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Polypogonviridis(Gouan) Breistr.?", "output_text": "Polypogonviridis(Gouan) Breistr."} +{"input_text": "Is Montanoahibiscifolia(Benth.) Standl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Acinosarvensis(Lam.) Dandy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OenotheralaciniataHill?", "output_text": "OELA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of trumpet tree?", "output_text": "CecropiapalmataWilld."} +{"input_text": "Is vaseygrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Arrhenatherumelatiusvar. elatius(L.) P. Beauv. ex J. Presl & C. Presl?", "output_text": "ARELE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SonchusoleraceusL.?", "output_text": "SOOL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of squarrose knapweed?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate and deeply dissected."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of melaleuca?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2783&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of oxeye daisy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of asiatic hawksbeard?", "output_text": "Youngiajaponica(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hedge maple?", "output_text": "AcercampestreL."} +{"input_text": "Is Puerariamontana(Lour.)Merr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalviniaminimaBaker?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4265&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lepidiumcampestre(L.) Ait. f.?", "output_text": "LECA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Arrhenatherumelatiusvar. elatius(L.) P. Beauv. ex J. Presl & C. Presl?", "output_text": "Arrhenatherumelatiusvar. elatius(L.) P. Beauv. ex J. Presl & C. Presl"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RanunculusbulbosusL.?", "output_text": "RanunculusbulbosusL."} +{"input_text": "Is dwarf honeysuckle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of standish's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The white flowers are showy and fragrant. Five petals with four fused into a 4-lobed lip at the top and a 1-lobed lip at the bottom and petals are pilose (hairy) on the exterior; ovaries are fused. It blooms from February to March."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm.?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate and bipinnately-compound (twice divided) leaves up to 18 in. long and ovate to oblong in shape. Leaflets are variable in shape and size growing up to 3.5 in. long, glabrous, and usually serrate. Leaves are dark green above and lighter green below."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Fruits are obovate samaras. The wings are reduced to narrow thinkened ridges."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "SPPA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella]?", "output_text": "There can be up to 30 flowers per plant. The small flowers are held in a loose corymb. The yellow ray flowers resemble small dandelions and bloom from June to August."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hollyhock?", "output_text": "ALRO3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of summer snowflake?", "output_text": "Leucojum aestivumis a perennial herb that can grow from 1-1.5 ft. (0.3-0.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of african asparagus fern?", "output_text": "Asparagus asparagoidesis a herbaceous climbing plant that is native to southern Africa. It has a vine that can reach up to 10 ft. (3 m) in length."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mexicantea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5300&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "BUDA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TussilagofarfaraL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BromussecalinusL.?", "output_text": "The flower is an open panicle of spikelets up to 7 in (18 cm) long and 4 in (10 cm) across. The branches of the panicle are either bilateral or droop to one side and are organized along the central axis."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LythrumsalicariaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are enclosed in the hairy sepals and contain several reddish brown seeds."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of australian cheesewood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6196&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rescuegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5195&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6178&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3032&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is bigtooth aspen native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red manjack?", "output_text": "CordiacollococcaL."} +{"input_text": "Is stickbush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Citrusx aurantiifolia(Christm.) Swingle?", "output_text": "Citrusx aurantiifolia(Christm.) Swingle"} +{"input_text": "Is AcaciabaileyanaF. Muell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent.?", "output_text": "Broussonetia papyriferaleaves are highly variable in size (3-10 in. [7.6-25.4 cm]), shape, and arrangement. Shape ranges from heart-shaped and entire to multi-lobed and highly dissected. The leaves are usually alternate, but they can also be found whorled or opposite. Leaves are very fuzzy with coarsely serrated margins. The sap is milky-white and freely flows from cut surfaces."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of amur corktree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11569&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of field pepperweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VerbenabonariensisL.?", "output_text": "VEBO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of mediterranean clone of caulerpa?", "output_text": "Fronds are fern-like, bright green, pinnate, and from 2-26 in. (5-65 cm) long that extend upward from horizontal stolons. The stolons can grow to 10 ft. (3 m) long and attach to underwater surfaces such as rocks, mud, or sand via root-like rhizoids."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureadebeauxiiGren. & Godr. [excluded] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of french tamarisk?", "output_text": "Tamarix gallicais deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RanunculussardousCrantz?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6292&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SaccharumravennaeL.?", "output_text": "SARA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of redtop?", "output_text": "AgrostisgiganteaRoth"} +{"input_text": "Is Pyracanthacrenulata(D. Don) Roem. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of silversheath knotweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14144&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is MorusalbaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is GlyceriadeclinataBr\u00e9biss. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oxeye daisy?", "output_text": "LEVU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of UlexeuropaeusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4340&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of limpograss?", "output_text": "Hemarthriaaltissima(Poir.) Stapf & C.E. Hubbard"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BryoniaalbaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits consist of dark-blue berries that can be 0.3 in. (0.8 cm) in diameter when fully ripe. When crushed, the berries contain a viscous fluid and emit a very bad odor."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red fescue?", "output_text": "FERU2"} +{"input_text": "Is Sennaobtusifolia(L.) Irwin & Barneby native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PhyllanthusurinariaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are green, red or greenish-red, and is about 0.12 in. (3 mm) in diameter. The fruits are divided into three parts and their surface has raised scales."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SolanumtampicenseDunal?", "output_text": "Solanum tampicensehas small, white flowers occur in small clusters at the leaf axils during the summer to fall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RanunculusacrisL.?", "output_text": "R. acrisreproduces by seeds. Fruits are globose achenes 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PunicagranatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of diffuse knapweed?", "output_text": "The leaves are stalked and lobed. The leaves become smaller and less divided as they move up the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mock orange?", "output_text": "Philadelphusspp."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhalarisminorRetz.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6177&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SchinusterebinthifoliaRaddi?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78819&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tumble mustard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of leatherleaf mahonia?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common mediterraneangrass?", "output_text": "Schismusbarbatus(Loefl. ex L.) Thellung"} +{"input_text": "Does turkeyberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AlthoughSolanum torvumhas only been found several times in Florida, it has the potential to invade a variety of sites, both wet and dry. Once established, it can sprout from the roots, creating large thickets that could displace native vegetation.Solanum torvumis found throughout the world\u2019s tropical regions and was introduced into Florida sometime before 1900 for cultivation trials."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common reed?", "output_text": "The flower heads are dense, fluffy, gray or purple in color and 5.9-15.7 in. (15-40 cm) long. Flowering occurs from July to October."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of salvation jane?", "output_text": "Echium plantagineumis an annual or biennial plant that can grow up to 39.3 in. (100 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is bloodwoodtree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of water-bent?", "output_text": "Polypogonviridis(Gouan) Breistr."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pitted morning-glory?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5776&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is palmgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, stipulate (deciduous), petiolate, 1-3.9 in. (2.5-10 cm) long, 0.4-2.8 in. (1-7 cm) wide with toothed (pointed or rounded) margins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of matgrass?", "output_text": "Nardus strictais a slow growing perennial bunchgrass that is densely tufted, and long-lived."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Euryopsmultifidus(Thunb.) DC.?", "output_text": "Euryopsmultifidus(Thunb.) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Salixspp.L.?", "output_text": "SALIX"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br.?", "output_text": "Fruits are two-seeded, slender and 0.78 in. (2 cm) long. Seeds are 0.51-0.75 in. (13-19 mm) long, winged with a brown, ovate central seed body."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of strawflower?", "output_text": "The flowers are many-petaled and yellow with creamy white bracts. The plants bloom from August to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Gazanialinearis(Thunb.) Druce?", "output_text": "Gazanialinearis(Thunb.) Druce"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of dwarf honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, elliptical, deciduous and 1-2.5 in. (2.5-6.4 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shiny bugseed?", "output_text": "CONI15"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of standish's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The opposite leaves are ovate to oblong with smooth, rolled down margins. They have a blunt or short pointed tip. The leaves right below the inflorescence encircle the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of orange hawkweed?", "output_text": "Pilosellaaurantiaca(L.) F. W. Schultz & Sch. Bip."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of sericea lespedeza?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from July to September, when small, creamy-white flowers with purple throats develop in clusters of two to four."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Urochloamutica(Forsk.) T.Q. Nguyen?", "output_text": "Urochloamutica(Forsk.) T.Q. Nguyen"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EricalusitanicaK. Rudolphi?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14006&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Descurainiasophia(L.) Webb ex Prantl?", "output_text": "DESO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rye brome?", "output_text": "BRSE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy indian mallow?", "output_text": "ABGR3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cicutadouglasii(DC.) Coult. & Rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5328&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PennisetumvillosumR. Br. ex Fresen.?", "output_text": "PEVI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is mugwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red mangrove?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6314&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "The flowers give way to swollen seed pods that contain thousands of microscopic seeds per pod."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of redtop?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9769&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common pearlbrush?", "output_text": "EXRA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaurea nigrescensis a perennial herb with erect, branched, glabrous or somewhat long-hairy stems that grows 1.3-3.2 ft. (0.4-1.0 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LantanacamaraL.?", "output_text": "Lantana camarais a perennial shrub that can grow from 6-15 ft. (1.8-4.6 m)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Nephrolepiscordifolia(L.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species of exotic bush honeysuckles occur and distinguishing different species can be difficult. However, all have similar effects.Lonicera fragrantissimareadily invades open woodlands, old fields and other disturbed sites. Its rapid spread is attributed to birds and mammals dispersing the seeds. It can form a dense understory thicket which can restrict native plant growth and tree seedling establishment.Lonicera fragrantissimais native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the late 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and for wildlife food and cover."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarduusnutansL.?", "output_text": "CANU4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Callunavulgaris(L.) Hull?", "output_text": "CAVU"} +{"input_text": "Is interrupted windgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sacred datura?", "output_text": "DAIN2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of longleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicalongifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for queen-of-the-meadow?", "output_text": "FIUL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5240&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GeraniumthunbergiiSieb. & Zucc. ex Lindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "GeraniumthunbergiiSieb. & Zucc. ex Lindl. & Paxton"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of foxtail barley?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common saltwort?", "output_text": "SAKA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HydrocotyleverticillataThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14078&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Galiumodoratum(L.) Scop. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Clidemiahirta(L.) D. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brown knapweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of herbaceous glorytree?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Opuntiaficus-indica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Opuntiaficus-indica(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalixcapreaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bulbous canarygrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6169&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does houndstongue pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cynoglossum officinaleinvades disturbed areas, roadsides, rangeland, old fields and meadows, forest margins, riparian zones and coastal sand dunes. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for KolkwitziaamabilisGraebn.?", "output_text": "KOAM80"} +{"input_text": "Does Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Anthriscus sylvestrismay be transported by vehicles, particularly those used to mow it down after it has set seed, as well as people, animals and wind. Since it is tall and grows aggressively, it may outcompete native vegetation by forming extensive stands resulting in shading of other species, and by utilizing resources more effectively. Invades Abandoned Field, Agricultural Field, Edge, Open Disturbed Area, Pasture, Yard or Garden."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of javanese glorybower?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson?", "output_text": "Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EuphorbiapulcherrimaWilld. ex Klotzsch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10144&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is tall fescue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of geraldton carnation weed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12813&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweet alyssum?", "output_text": "Lobulariamaritima(L.) Desv."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Potentillaindica(Andr.) Wolf?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CannaindicaL.?", "output_text": "CannaindicaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from late spring to mid summer. The flowers appears as a creamy white or yellow, fluffy texture."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nephrolepisfalcata(Cav.) C. Christens.?", "output_text": "Nephrolepisfalcata(Cav.) C. Christens."} +{"input_text": "Is BromusbriziformisFisch. & C.A. Mey. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Malusspp.P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Malusspp.P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pyracanthaangustifolia(Franch.) Schneid.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14118&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese snowball native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "SODU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "BEVU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of leatherleaf mahonia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6889&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is bur chervil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of olive?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6091&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in June to September, when dark pink to deep red, 5-petaled, star-shaped flowers appear in clusters. Flowers are approximately 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) across and are covered with white hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pineapple-weed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PyruscommunisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11678&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "Cirsium palustreis an herbaceous biennial that can grow from 4-5 ft. (1.25-1.5 m) tall. The glabrate stem is winged and armed with spines that result from its decurrent leaf bases. Much of the plant is covered in long, sticky hairs."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CotoneasterfranchetiiBoiss.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13976&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is telegraph weed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker?", "output_text": "The tiny, pastel, bell shaped flowers arise from the leaf axils.G. cleistanthumalso produces closed cleistogamous (self-fertilized) flowers."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of MiconiacalvescensDC.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, dark green, elliptic to obovate, 23.6-27.6 in. (60-70 cm) long with 3 prominent veins, rounded base, and entire or slightly toothed margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tall wheatgrass?", "output_text": "Thinopyrumponticum(Podp.) Z.-W. Liu & R.-C. Wang"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SolanumtorvumSw.?", "output_text": "Solanum torvumhas small, white flowers that occur in large, branched clusters. Plants flower continuously after reaching a height of 3.3-4.9 ft. (1-1.5 m)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of african asparagus fern?", "output_text": "It has shiny green leaf-like structures which are flattened stems rather than true leaves. They measure up to 1.6 in. (4 cm) long by 0.8 in. (2 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CarthamuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "Carthamus lanatusis a winter annual forb that can grow up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of oxeye daisy?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs all summer, when daisy-like flower heads develop."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Manilkarazapota(L.) van Royen?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ChelidoniummajusL.?", "output_text": "The \"lumpy\" capsules are linear to oblong-shaped and measure 0.75-2 in. (2-5 cm) in length. Within the capsule are black seeds with reticulate pitting on their surface."} +{"input_text": "Is ColuteaarborescensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of serpent fern?", "output_text": "Depariakaalaana(Copeland) M. Kato"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for apple-of-peru?", "output_text": "NIPH"} +{"input_text": "Is Carrichteraannua(L.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of skeletonleaf bursage?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5096&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for primrose-willow?", "output_text": "LUPE6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of watercress?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumsinenseLour."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5206&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is yellow bedstraw native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hawkweeds?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RosagallicaL.?", "output_text": "ROGA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of dyer's woad?", "output_text": "Isatis tinctoriais a biennial member of the mustard family that can grow from 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders.?", "output_text": "Hygrophila polyspermahas tiny white flowers that bloom on terminal spikes from September to November."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Watsoniameriana(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Watsoniameriana(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HypericumgrandifoliumChoisy?", "output_text": "HYGR6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of evergreen clematis?", "output_text": "Seeds have long feathery tails which ripen in fall and are easily noticeable in early winter after leaves have fallen off the trees."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MalvaverticillataL.?", "output_text": "MalvaverticillataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Vitisspp.L.?", "output_text": "Vitisspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Is EucalyptusrobustaSm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DaphnemezereumL.?", "output_text": "DAME3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of english oak?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for false mayweed?", "output_text": "TRMA17"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for large crabgrass?", "output_text": "DISA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of radish?", "output_text": "RaphanussativusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nephrolepiscordifolia(L.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "Nephrolepiscordifolia(L.) C. Presl"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MuscarineglectumGuss. ex Ten.?", "output_text": "MUNE"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HieraciumcaespitosumDumort.?", "output_text": "HieraciumcaespitosumDumort."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "Brassica nigrais an annual plant that can grow 2-8 ft. (0.6-2.5 m) tall, branching occasionally."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of itchgrass?", "output_text": "Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of knotroot foxtail?", "output_text": "Setariaparviflora(Poir.) Kergu\u00e9len"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese stiltgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Most commonly a invader of forested floodplains,Microstegium vimineumis also found in ditches, forest edges, fields, and trails. It is very shade tolerant and can completely displace native vegetation. It is native to Asia and was accidentally introduced into North America sometime around 1920. It has previously been used as packing material for porcelain, possibly explaining its accidental introduction."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of perennial sowthistle?", "output_text": "Fruits are reddish, ribbed and have a tuft of hair at the top."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis?", "output_text": "Carduus tenuiflorusis an herbaceous winter annual or biennial that invades disturbed areas. The most serious infestations occur in the Pacific coastal states, butCarduus tenuiflorusalso occurs sporadically in the eastern United States. Plants grow up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall with single or multiple spiny stems with wings arising from the base of the spines."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smokebush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is pink woodsorrel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is scottish rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for strawberry guava?", "output_text": "PSCA"} +{"input_text": "Is BromuscatharticusVahl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Phlebodiumaureum(L.) J. Sm.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of carpet bugle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10094&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tibouchinaherbacea(DC.) Cogn.?", "output_text": "TIHE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Silenecoronaria(L.) Clairv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78756&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VerbascumthapsusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CyperusproliferLam?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5504&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai?", "output_text": "LETH4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ardisiajaponica(Thunb.) Blume?", "output_text": "Ardisiajaponica(Thunb.) Blume"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Carpobrotuschilensis(Molina) N.E. Br.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18757&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits come from female flowers and are brownish to blackish or even reddish mottled with white patches. They are very tiny and appear as a tufted nutlet."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TamarixgallicaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Acaciamearnsiide Wildeman.?", "output_text": "Acaciamearnsiide Wildeman."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for finestem needlegrass?", "output_text": "NATE3"} +{"input_text": "Is Zantedeschiaaethiopica(L.) Spreng. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalviniaminimaBaker?", "output_text": "SAMI7"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of maritime pine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6191&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "The leaf blades are linear, 0.04-0.07 in. (1-2 mm) wide, 16-24 in. (40-60 cm) long, flat or slightly involute, and rigid. Feels rough to touch. The sheaths are open and glabrous, but with ciliate hairs along the upper margins and especially at the auricles. The ligules are membranous."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for raintree?", "output_text": "SASA10"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Dittrichiaviscosa(L.) Greuter native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Rumexcrispusssp. crispusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Petrorhagiadubia(Raf.) G. L\u00f3pez & Romo?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Dysphaniapumilio(R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sennaobtusifolia(L.) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "SEOB4"} +{"input_text": "Is BromustectorumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild radish?", "output_text": "RaphanusraphanistrumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white moho?", "output_text": "HeliocarpuspopayanensisKunth"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of new zealand spinach?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TrifoliumhybridumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13111&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Viburnumopulusssp. opulusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6213&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bull thistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VincetoxicumhirundinariaMedik.?", "output_text": "VincetoxicumhirundinariaMedik."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tasmanian bluegum?", "output_text": "Solitary white flowers with many stamens, arise from the axils on flattened stalks. They range from 1.6-2.2 in. (4-5.5 cm) wide. Sepals and petals are united to form a warty lid which is present on the bud and drops off at flowering. Flowers from December to May."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of watercress and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Is Carissamacrocarpa(Ecklon) A. DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cup rosinweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to June, when panicles of white to cream flowers develop in terminal and upper axillary clusters. Pollen can cause an allergic reaction in some people."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PistaciachinensisBunge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14246&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of velvetleaf?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is CommelinabenghalensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of austrian pine?", "output_text": "PinusnigraArnold"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of austrian pine?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle?", "output_text": "HYVE3"} +{"input_text": "Does ravennagrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Saccharum ravennaehas been observed spreading from plantings along roadsides and other disturbed edge habitats as well as in fields and other open sites. Control is difficult with the most effective method simply to physically remove the plants by pulling or digging them out.Saccharum ravennaeis native to southern Europe and was introduced for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of siebold's arrowwood and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is plumleaf crabapple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of garden vetch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22869&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AegopodiumpodagrariaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11534&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of weeping lovegrass?", "output_text": "Seed heads are panicles that contain many tiny seeds. The seed heads can grow from 30-40 in. (0.8-1 m) tall"} +{"input_text": "Is Ludwigiapalustris(L.) Ell. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Catalpaspeciosa(Warder) Warder ex Engelm.?", "output_text": "Catalpaspeciosa(Warder) Warder ex Engelm."} +{"input_text": "Is black wattle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AegilopstriuncialisL?", "output_text": "The flowers are a orange color. It blooms from June-August."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GrevilleabanksiiR. Br.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5674&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of korean lespedeza?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5906&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of evergreen clematis?", "output_text": "Leaves are compound, opposite and are usually arranged with five leaflets. Stems are woody in appearance."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of cutleaf teasel and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Muscaribotryoides(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "MUBO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CampanularapunculoidesL.?", "output_text": "Campanula rapunculoidesis an herbaceous perennial that is 1-3 in (cm) tall. The stems are smooth to slightly hairy and contain a milky liquid. It has rhizomes which help it to spread. It is native to Europe and temperate Asia. It is has escaped cultivation and naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, North America and South America."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of spanish broom?", "output_text": "Spanish broom has long, slender, leafless or few-leaved, green branches. The shrub is virgately branched and contains no spines, unlike gorse (Ulex europaeus). The alternate leaves are simple, entire and more or less strigose, having short petioles. The narrower leaves are 0.4-1.2 in. (1-3 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of queen palm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17569&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of UrenalobataL.?", "output_text": "UrenalobataL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3012&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CrotalariaspectabilisRoth?", "output_text": "CRSP2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is crossleaf heath native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild bushbean?", "output_text": "MALA9"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese laurel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is sticky sage native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese black pine?", "output_text": "The leaves are usually a dark green. The needles are 5-7 in long and twisted. Needles are borne in groups of two per bundle."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LagerstroemiaindicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6931&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for barbados lily?", "output_text": "HIPU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GlechomahederaceaL.?", "output_text": "GlechomahederaceaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spearmint?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of stinking chamomile?", "output_text": "Anthemis cotulais an annual herbaceous plant in the sunflower family (Asteraceae) growing up to 2 ft (0.61 m) in height. The stems are erect, branching and become dark red with age.A. cotulahas a fibrous root system along with a taproot. It is native to the Mediterranean but is now found worldwide."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of english violet?", "output_text": "ViolaodorataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of AegopodiumpodagrariaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb.?", "output_text": "NAMI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chameleon-plant?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for miramar weed?", "output_text": "HYPO3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx.?", "output_text": "Fruits are small, nearly round and have a rough surface."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese holly?", "output_text": "IlexcrenataThunb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PopulusbalsamiferaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3316&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chamaesycehirta(L.) Millsp.?", "output_text": "Chamaesycehirta(L.) Millsp."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of thorny olive and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet?", "output_text": "Leaves are heart shaped. Leaf blades are ovate to orbicular, from 3-7 in. (8-18 cm) long with dentate margins. The apex is acuminate and the base is deeply cordate with the lobes often overlapping. The petiole ranges from 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "BEIN2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "PISY"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of garlic mustard and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class A (Alabama), Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is piedmont bedstraw native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for polar hawkweed?", "output_text": "HIAT2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Liriopemuscari(Dcne.) Bailey?", "output_text": "LIMU6"} +{"input_text": "Is Bromusinermisssp. inermis var. inermisLeyss. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of tropical soda apple and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Noxious (United States)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chocolate vine?", "output_text": "Fruit, which are rarely produced, are purple seed pods that contain white pulp and small black seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow groove bamboo?", "output_text": "PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for catclaw mimosa?", "output_text": "MIPI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TussilagofarfaraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6564&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bermudagrass?", "output_text": "Cynodondactylon(L.) Pers"} +{"input_text": "Is gingermint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of peruvian groundcherry?", "output_text": "PhysalisperuvianaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smallflower galinsoga?", "output_text": "GalinsogaparvifloraCav."} +{"input_text": "Does round leaf bittersweet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Celastrus orbiculatusis commonly found in old home sites, fields, and road edges. The fast growing vines can cover, shade and outcompete other vegetation. It can even girdle and kill large trees. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit, thus distributing the seeds. It hybridizes withCelastrus scandens, potentially leading to loss of genetic identity for the native species. It was introduced from China around 1860 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of leatherleaf mahonia?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound, 18 in. (46 cm) long, with 9-13 holly-like leaflets. Leaflets are 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long and 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Does Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rottboellia cochinchinensisinvades agricultural fields and other disturbed areas. The hairs on the stems and leaves can cause severe irritation, and the plant is unpalatable to livestock and wildlife. It is native to the Old World tropics, but it is currently widespread throughout the world\u2019s tropical regions and in the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BetulapendulaRoth?", "output_text": "BEPE3"} +{"input_text": "Does babysbreath pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Gypsophila paniculatacan be found in fields, roadsides, beaches, other open, sandy, disturbed sites. It is native to Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TerminaliamuelleriBenth.?", "output_text": "TerminaliamuelleriBenth."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white spanishbroom?", "output_text": "CYMU3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hoary cress?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for artilleryweed?", "output_text": "PIMI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of big quakinggrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Corydalisincisa(Thunb.) Pers.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of broadleaf dock?", "output_text": "RumexobtusifoliusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "The fruit are flat, indehiscent pods and contain one seed that measure up to 0.31 in. (8 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng?", "output_text": "BOIS"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EuphorbiapeplusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of queen-of-the-meadow?", "output_text": "Filipendulaulmaria(L.) Maxim."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of day jessamine?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dovefoot geranium?", "output_text": "GeraniummolleL."} +{"input_text": "Is darwin's berberis native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of silverleaf cotoneaster?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5377&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lepidiumdensiflorumvar. densiflorumSchrad.?", "output_text": "LEDED"} +{"input_text": "Does MedicagolupulinaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Medicago lupulinais usually found in highly disturbed areas and can be found in prairies, cropland, pastures, areas along railroads and roadsides. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of waxy mannagrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CerastiumtomentosumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ErythrinavariegataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13077&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of heather?", "output_text": "Callunavulgaris(L.) Hull"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GiliacapitataSims?", "output_text": "GiliacapitataSims"} +{"input_text": "Is Sorghumbicolor(L.) Moench native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sacred bamboo?", "output_text": "NADO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of grecian foxglove?", "output_text": "Digitalis lanatais perennial herbaceous plant that grows from 2-5 ft. (0.6-1.5 m) tall. It is a species of foxglove. There are wooly hairs on the purple tinged stem.D. lanatais native to temperate Asia and much of Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LythrumsalicariaL.?", "output_text": "LythrumsalicariaL."} +{"input_text": "Is redosier dogwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of brazilian peppertree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european mountain-ash?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of great burdock?", "output_text": "ArctiumlappaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese banyan?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=28471&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for surinam cherry?", "output_text": "EUUN2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EuonymuseuropaeusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for standish's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LOST2"} +{"input_text": "Is common chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "The palmately compound leaves ofVitex agnus-castusare 3-4 in (7.6-10 cm) in diameter and with 5 to 7 lacelike leaflets. The foliage is aromatic and ranges from grey-green to dark green above and lighter underneath."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10091&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is RubuslaciniatusWilld. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does common valerian pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Valeriana officinalisis still cultivated today for its medicinal use. This plant can grow in a variety of different habitats ranging from grasslands to wooded areas. It can tolerate a wide variety of conditions from to dry to wet soils. It is often abundant near the coast. It has been introduced on multiple occasions, frequently giving it the opportunity to escape into the natural landscape, where it displaces native plant species."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MalvaneglectaWallr.?", "output_text": "MalvaneglectaWallr."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of lesser celandine, fig buttercup?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in March and April, when showy, bright yellow, eight-petaled flowers develop on stalks above the leaves. Flowers are up to 3 in. (7.6 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crabapple and apple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11528&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Axonopuscompressus(Sw.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13936&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of broadleaf rush?", "output_text": "JuncusplanifoliusR. Br."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrapanatansL.?", "output_text": "TRNA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BerberisjulianaeC.K. Schneid.?", "output_text": "BEJU4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PopulusalbaL.?", "output_text": "PopulusalbaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of uruguayan pampas grass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is nodding beggarticks native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of australian teatree?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does LeonuruscardiacaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. cardiacaoccurs in open disturbed woodlands, areas along woodland paths, woodland edges and thickets, edges of degraded wetlands, edges of yards underneath trees, and partially shaded fence rows. It can also invade natural woodland areas. This plant is still sold by commercial nurseries as a medicinal herb."} +{"input_text": "Is PassiflorasubpeltataOrtega native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Calocedrusdecurrens(Torr.) Florin?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3215&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common teasel and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4651&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle?", "output_text": "Leaves are whorled in bunches of 3-8, but most often with whorls of 5. The midribs of the leaves are reddish in color with the undersides having small, raised teeth. Leaves are 0.2-0.8 in. (5-20 mm) long, less than 0.1 in. (2 mm) wide and have serrated margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarduusnutansL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is common periwinkle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniumcolumbinumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Casuarina equisetifoliais a deciduous tree that occurs in open, coastal habitats including sand beaches, rocky coasts and sand dunes. Trees can grow to over 100 ft. (30.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Crassocephalumcrepidioides(Benth.) S. Moore?", "output_text": "CRCR9"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of giant salvinia?", "output_text": "Floating leaves are 0.5-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm) long, oblong, and vary in color from green to gold to brown. The surfaces of the leaves have rows of arching hairs that look like little egg-beaters. When young, leaves are smaller and lie flat on the surface of the water."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smallflower morningglory?", "output_text": "Jacquemontiatamnifolia(L.) Griseb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for border privet?", "output_text": "LIOB"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kahila garland-lily?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AegilopscylindricaHost native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sea hibiscus?", "output_text": "Taliparititiliaceumvar. tiliaceumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to September, when yellow/white, snapdragon-like flowers develop. Flowers, including the spur, are 0.6-1.2 in. (1.5-3 cm) long and occur in racemes at the apex of the stems."} +{"input_text": "Does autumn olive pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus umbellatainvades old fields, woodland edges, and other disturbed areas. It can form a dense shrub layer which displaces native species and closes open areas.Elaeagnus umbellatais native to China and Japan and was introduced into North America in 1830. Since then, it has been widely planted for wildlife habitat, mine reclamation, and shelterbelts. It is a non-leguminous nitrogen fixer."} +{"input_text": "Is treedaisy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MelilotusalbusMedikus?", "output_text": "MEAL12"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Coixlacryma-jobiL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13968&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of buckhorn plantain?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6200&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12725&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Digitariaciliaris(Retz.) Koel?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumtriflorumNutt.?", "output_text": "SOTR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of alligatorweed?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for corn speedwell?", "output_text": "VEAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GeraniumrobertianumL.?", "output_text": "GERO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does amur silvergrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "M. saccharifloruscan form monocultures in wetter disturbed habitats including marginal croplands, hydro corridors, roadsides, railways and pond edges. it usually does not tolerate full shade but can grow along forest edges and in openings in the forest canopy."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "Flowers are showy and bloom from April to June. Usually yellow, their color can range from nearly white to cream. Flowers are 2.75-3.5 in. (7-9 cm) wide. They are borne on erect peduncles with several flowers per stem. There are six perianth clawed segments. Three of these are upward-pointing petals and three are down-ward spreading sepals. Sepals often have purple, brown or red veins on their yellow surface."} +{"input_text": "Is redsepal evening-primrose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Prunusavium(L.) L.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Xanthosomasagittifolium(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild buckwheat?", "output_text": "FACO"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of philippine ground orchid?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does french broom pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Genista monspessulanacan be found in coastal plains, mountain slopes, riverbanks, road cuts, forest clear-cuts, grassland and open canopy forest on a wide range of soil types. It is native to the Mediterranean region."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is wild oat native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bellardia?", "output_text": "BETR"} +{"input_text": "Is hedgehog dogtailgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of flixweed?", "output_text": "Descurainiasophia(L.) Webb ex Prantl"} +{"input_text": "Is bagpod native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does Verniciafordii(Hemsl.) Airy-Shaw pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vernicia fordiigrows best in full sun, but it can also grow in the understory. The tree is not particularly cold tolerant.Vernicia fordiiinvades forest edges, rights of ways and urban green spaces."} +{"input_text": "Is Sesbaniaherbacea(P. Mill.) McVaugh native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LigustrumovalifoliumHassk.?", "output_text": "Fruits ofLigustrum ovalifoliumare 0.2-0.28 in. (5-7 mm) across, and are black when they mature."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of IlexaquifoliumL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, thick, dark green, glossy, wavy, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long with sharp stout spines."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of coco yam, wild taro?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5369&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wisteria floribunda x sinensis hybrid?", "output_text": "Wisteriax formosa[floribunda x sinensis]"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ClematisorientalisL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SigesbeckiaorientalisL.?", "output_text": "SIOR2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Euphorbiamaculata(L.) Small?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5310&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of leafy spurge?", "output_text": "Euphorbiaesulavar. esulaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "Galium verumis a perennial herbaceous vine that can grow to a height of 23.6-47.2 in. (60-120 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of european cranberrybush?", "output_text": "The rounded red fruits are translucent and contain one flattened seed. The fruits often persist on the plant through the winter and is generally not eaten by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MelilotusalbusMedikus?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Morellafaya(Ait.) Wilbur?", "output_text": "Morellafaya(Ait.) Wilbur"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of wild garlic?", "output_text": "The flowers are eventually replaced by bulblets, either completely or partially."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SpiraeajaponicaL. f.?", "output_text": "In late spring white to pink flowers occur in clusters at the tips of branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HelianthusciliarisDC.?", "output_text": "HECI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of orchardgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of standish's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Fruit are bright red berries, about 0.25 in (0.6 cm) in diameter. The berries are eaten and spread by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Elymusrepens(L.) Gould?", "output_text": "Elymusrepens(L.) Gould"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LamiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "Lamium maculatumis a medium-sized, semi-evergreen, herbaceous perennial. It is a groundcover that matures at about 10 in. (25.4 cm) tall by 1.5 ft. (0.46 m) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of amur corktree?", "output_text": "PhellodendronamurenseRupr."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pearlflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5715&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does tall buttercup pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "R. acriscan be found invading wet lowlands, rich woodlands, pastures, meadows, and along roadsides and other disturbed sites. It prefers heavy, moist soils but can grow in sandy or gravelly soil where there is sufficient moisture."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of river redgum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of canada thistle?", "output_text": "It has male and female plants. Female flowers are flask-shaped, 0.4-0.6 in. (1-1.5 cm) in diameter, and 0.4-0.75 in. (1-2 cm) tall. Female flowers are fragrant, the male flowers are not. Male flowers are smaller and more globose than the female flowers. Flowers range from purple to pink or white. It blooms from June to August."} +{"input_text": "Does yellow groove bamboo pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys aureosulcataprefers full sun but can grow and spread under forest canopies. It is commonly found in suburban woodlands, around old home sites and along roads. It seems to spread most rapidly in moist soils. In riparian areas, rhizomes can be washed downsteam, starting new infestations."} +{"input_text": "Is LepidiumperfoliatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Terminaliamyriocarpavan Heurck & Muell.-Arg.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does thorny olive pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus pungensclosely resembles two other exotic olives, autumn olive and Russian olive. A high shade tolerance allowsElaeagnus pungensto invade both in open areas and under forest canopies. The seeds are dispersed by animals, giving this plant the potential for rapid spread. This plant is native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1830 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumresupinatumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does diffuse knapweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This species prefers well drained soils, gravel pits, trails, pastures and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of castor aralia?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is fuller's teasel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArtemisiastellerianaBess.?", "output_text": "ARST6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for denseflower knotweed?", "output_text": "PEGL23"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumrostratumDunal?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6463&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Ligustrumspp.L. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ligustrum spp.can easily escape cultivation to invade adjacent areas and can form dense monospecific thickets. Several Ligustrum species have become common invaders of cultivated landscapes, disturbed areas and wildlands throughout the U.S."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4715&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does amur maple pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Due to the specie's small size, fragrant flowers and attractive fall foliage (particularly when grown in full sun),Acer ginnalais desirable as an ornamental tree and continues to be sold and planted. As a result, it may continue to spread from cultivation into a variety of habitats. It is more shade tolerant than most maples, giving it the potential for spreading into intact forests."} +{"input_text": "Does ArtemisiavulgarisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. vulgarisgrows easily in high-elevation pastures, forest edges, valleys, hillside wasteland, ditches, and roadsides. There are species of Artemisia native to North America."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Schismusbarbatus(Loefl. ex L.) Thellung?", "output_text": "Schismusbarbatus(Loefl. ex L.) Thellung"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LythrumsalicariaL.?", "output_text": "Lythrum salicariais a tall, multistemmed (30-50 per plant), perennial forb that can grow up to 10 ft. (3 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ChelidoniummajusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11543&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is VeronicachamaedrysL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.2 in. (0.5 cm) wide, dark purple to black berries (drupes) that persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spreading hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "TOAR"} +{"input_text": "Does yellowtuft pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. corsicumhas the potential to crowd out and displace native plants including rare species. It can be found in pastures, fields, and waste areas.A. corsicumis a hyperaccumulator (plants that extract metals from the soil), sometimes used to remove heavy metals from contaminated sites. Hyperaccumulators are highly toxic, containing concentrations of their target metals far in excess of levels considered toxic to cattle, sheep, swine and chickens."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Oenanthejavanica(Blume) DC.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of princess-flower?", "output_text": "Tibouchina urvilleanais a sprawling evergreen shrub or small tree that can reach 10-15 ft. (3-4.6 m) in height"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of deodar cedar?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for moist sowthistle?", "output_text": "SOARU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ventenata?", "output_text": "Ventenatadubia(Leers) Coss. & Durieu"} +{"input_text": "Is Veronicaanagallis-aquaticaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild oat?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5166&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is PhoenixreclinataJacq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CentaureanigrescensWilld and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of redroot pigweed?", "output_text": "AmaranthusretroflexusL."} +{"input_text": "Is rose clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is australian burnweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for foxtail barley?", "output_text": "HOJU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common four-o'clock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is carpetgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Limoniumramosissimumssp. provinciale(Pignatti) Pignatti?", "output_text": "LIRAP"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SpartinaalternifloraLoisel.?", "output_text": "The fruit are flattened and smooth, with pointed tips. The plant also expands via underground rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PistiastratiotesL.?", "output_text": "The hydrosoil under aPistia stratiotesinfestation was shown to hold 4,196 seeds/m2. Mature seeds in fruits had an 84% germination rate."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hierba del soldado?", "output_text": "MEUM3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nephrolepisbrownii(Desv.) Hovenkamp & Miyam.?", "output_text": "Nephrolepisbrownii(Desv.) Hovenkamp & Miyam."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of striated broom?", "output_text": "The inflorescence ofC. striatusconsists of a cluster of 1 to 2 yellow pea like flowers on pedicels from 0.2-0.4 in (5-10 mm) long. Flowers are found in the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Does ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Impatiens glanduliferaoccurs in areas with high soil moisture, such as riparian areas. It is tall for an annual plant, has a fast growth rate, reseeds aggressively and outcompetes native vegetation. Plants are partially shade tolerant. It is native to India."} +{"input_text": "Is Livistonachinensis(Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is tawny daylily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of MyriophyllumspicatumL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are bright green, finely dissected, and whorled. The delicate leaflets give this plant a feathery appearance."} +{"input_text": "Is spreading hedgeparsley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is valamuerto native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of black medic?", "output_text": "Stems are light green or reddish green and densely covered with white hairs. The alternate compound leaves are trifoliate."} +{"input_text": "Is curly dock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spurgecreeper?", "output_text": "DASC5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3350&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sporobolusindicusvar. pyramidalis(P. Beauv.) Veldkamp?", "output_text": "SPINP2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of didymo, rock snot?", "output_text": "Didymospheniageminata(Lyngbye) M. Schmidt"} +{"input_text": "Is border privet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LythrumhyssopifoliaL.?", "output_text": "LythrumhyssopifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SpermacoceverticillataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is norway spruce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DaucuscarotaL.?", "output_text": "DACA6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PrunuspadusL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is panic veldtgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for buttercup oxalis?", "output_text": "OXPE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of strawberry guava?", "output_text": "Psidium cattleianumis an evergreen tree/shrub. Trees can grow from 30-40 ft. (9.1-12.2 m) tall and have reddish, flaky bark."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for goatsrue?", "output_text": "GAOF"} +{"input_text": "Is Samaneasaman(Jacq.) Merr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CarthamuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are disk shaped, yellow, 1-1.4 in. (25-35 mm) long. Receptacles are cone- shaped. Blooming occurs from July to August."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3393&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of black knapweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of leafy spurge?", "output_text": "Euphorbia esulais an erect, perennial, herbaceous plant that grows from 2-3.5 ft. (0.6-1.1 m) tall. The stem is smooth and bluish-green. The plant produces a milky sap if stem is broken or a leaf is removed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpartiumjunceumL.?", "output_text": "SPJU2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "Foliage on first year rosettes is green, heart shaped, 1-6 in. (2.5-15.2 cm) long leaves. Foliage becomes more triangular and strongly toothed as the plant matures."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CryptostegiamadagascariensisBojer ex Dcne.?", "output_text": "CryptostegiamadagascariensisBojer ex Dcne."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CuscutaapproximataBab.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5403&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of NajasminorAll.?", "output_text": "The oppositely arranged, dark green leaves become recurved as they age, and have serrulate margins with 7-15 small teeth on each side. The leaf base is truncate or lobed. The leaves measure 0.2-1.25 in. (0.5-3.5 cm) long and 0.007-0.05 in. (0.1-1.2 mm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Myosotonaquaticum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "Myosotonaquaticum(L.) Moench"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sheep fescue?", "output_text": "FETR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of australian-pine?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of herb-robert?", "output_text": "GeraniumrobertianumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm.?", "output_text": "KOEL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "Carduus acanthoidesis an annual or biennial herbaceous plant that grows to 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GlyceriadeclinataBr\u00e9biss.?", "output_text": "GlyceriadeclinataBr\u00e9biss."} +{"input_text": "Is JuncusplanifoliusR. Br. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of goatsrue?", "output_text": "Fruits are short pods with up to 9 seeds each."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for glenwoodgrass?", "output_text": "SAIN"} +{"input_text": "Is Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is AlyssummuraleWaldst. & Kit. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does PsidiumcattleyanumSabine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Psidium cattleianumtends to form dense, monotypic stands which prevent regrowth of native species, and is very difficult to eradicate. As an invasive species, it is sometimes erroneously called Chinese guava."} +{"input_text": "Is horsenettle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chinese yam?", "output_text": "The seeds are winged all around, but the chief means of reproduction are aerial, potato-like tubers (bulbils) located at the leaf axils and underground tubers."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaspalumconjugatumBerg.?", "output_text": "PaspalumconjugatumBerg."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Xanthosomasagittifolium(L.) Schott native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarduuscrispusL.?", "output_text": "CACR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PoacompressaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, tubular, 1.25-2 in. (3.2-5 cm) long, and found in clusters at the end of the branches. Flowers bloom from early spring to late summer."} +{"input_text": "Is Pouteriacampechiana(Kunth) Baehni native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ChenopodiummuraleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pigeon pea?", "output_text": "CACA27"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureacyanusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does rye brome pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "B. secalinusis seen invading disturbed areas such as dry prairies, limestone glades, disturbed grassy meadows, vacant lots, abandoned fields, cropland, areas along railroads, and waste areas. It is weedy and aggressive."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "After flowering, the stalk will contract and create a globe shaped fruit with several seeds that matures under the water then the fruit will break away and float to the surface of the water to be eaten by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for princess-feather?", "output_text": "PEOR9"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br.?", "output_text": "Atriplex semibaccatais a perennial shrub that can grow up to 13 in. (33 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for valamuerto?", "output_text": "SEPE4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of NasturtiumofficinaleR. Brown and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red sesbania?", "output_text": "SEPU7"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of twoflower passionflower?", "output_text": "PassiflorabifloraLam."} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniummolleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ClinopodiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is poison hemlock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "The white flowers ofLigustrum obtusifoliumare unpleasantly scented and are borne in nodding panicles that measure 0.75-1.5 in. (2-2.5 cm) long. The flowers appear on the plant in June."} +{"input_text": "Is common comfrey native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GalinsogaparvifloraCav.?", "output_text": "GAPA2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3887&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese stiltgrass?", "output_text": "Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of corkscrew willow?", "output_text": "SalixmatsudanaKoidzumi"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VerbascumthapsusL.?", "output_text": "VerbascumthapsusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of broadleaf rush?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is AiracaryophylleaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AvenafatuaL.?", "output_text": "AvenafatuaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of creeping croftonweed?", "output_text": "Ageratinariparia(Regel) King & H.E. Robins."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for italian arum?", "output_text": "ARIT"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AtriplexsuberectaI. Verd.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Passifloratripartitavar. mollissima(Kunth) Holm-Niesen & P.M. J\u00f8rg.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6142&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of amur honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicera maackiiis a woody perennial shrub that can grow up to 16.5 ft. (5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of oriental mustard?", "output_text": "The top of the stem is occupied by a raceme (is a inflorescence that is unbranched and indeterminate and bears pedicellate flowers) of flowers with light yellow petals each measuring up to a centimeter long."} +{"input_text": "Is mexican tulip poppy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HydrocotyleverticillataThunb.?", "output_text": "HydrocotyleverticillataThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LobeliachinensisLour.?", "output_text": "LobeliachinensisLour."} +{"input_text": "Is Thespesiapopulnea(L.) Soland. ex Correa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cornflower?", "output_text": "CECY2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarexflaccospermaDewey?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is pitted morning-glory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ivyleaf morning-glory?", "output_text": "IpomoeahederaceaJacq."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight?", "output_text": "Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese brome?", "output_text": "BromusjaponicusThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does ValerianaofficinalisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Valeriana officinalisis still cultivated today for its medicinal use. This plant can grow in a variety of different habitats ranging from grasslands to wooded areas. It can tolerate a wide variety of conditions from to dry to wet soils. It is often abundant near the coast. It has been introduced on multiple occasions, frequently giving it the opportunity to escape into the natural landscape, where it displaces native plant species."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Trapabispinosavar. iinumaiiNakano?", "output_text": "Trapabispinosavar. iinumaiiNakano"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LepidiumchalepenseL.?", "output_text": "LepidiumchalepenseL."} +{"input_text": "Does purple crown-vetch pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Securigera variareproduces and spreads rapidly by rhizomes as well as seeds. It forms dense thickets in open, disturbed areas such as fields and roadsides. Once established it is difficult to remove.Securigera variais native to Europe, Asia and Africa. It was first introduced into North America around the 1950s and has been widely planted for erosion control."} +{"input_text": "Is Hordeummurinumssp. leporinum(Link) Arcang. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of virginia pepperweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HydrophyllumvirginianumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese privet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3035&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of english ivy?", "output_text": "Hedera helixis an evergreen perennial climbing vine that attaches to bark of trees, brickwork and other surfaces by root-like structures that exude a glue-like substance to aid in adherence."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sennaseptemtrionalis(Viviani) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "SESE13"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CynoglossumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "In the early summer, flowers appear in racemes from the axils of the upper leaves. Flowers are reddish-purple with a five-lobed corolla."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth cordgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6470&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of watermilfoil and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "Setariapumilassp. pumila(Poir.) Roem. & Schult."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain?", "output_text": "Each leaf has 5 leaflets that are ovate to orbicular, 1.2-3 in. (3-8 cm) long and 0.5-1.5 in. (1.5-4 cm) wide. Tendrils grow opposite each leaf."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cordylineaustralis(G. Forst.) Endl.?", "output_text": "COAU12"} +{"input_text": "Does DianthusarmeriaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This plant will over take roadsides, ditches and fields."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oxalisdebilisvar. corymbosa(DC.) Lourteig?", "output_text": "Oxalisdebilisvar. corymbosa(DC.) Lourteig"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for soapbush?", "output_text": "CLHI3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpartinadensifloraBrongn.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of amur maple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of doublefile viburnum?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smallflower umbrella sedge?", "output_text": "CyperusdifformisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is tara vine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow bluestem?", "output_text": "Bothriochloa ischaemumis a perennial grass that can grow from 3 to 5 ft. (1-1.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of austrian pine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3226&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is blue lettuce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6212&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european beachgrass?", "output_text": "AMAR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureadilutaAit.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is LagerstroemiaindicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TradescantiafluminensisVell.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is bouncingbet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is dyer's greenweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "Berteroaincana(L.) DC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cultivated knotweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6230&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mahaleb cherry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11574&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of benghal dayflower and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Noxious (United States)"} +{"input_text": "Is Phyllostachysspp.Sieb. & Zucc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of australian-pine?", "output_text": "The reddish-brown to gray bark is brittle and peels. Branchlets resemble pine needles and are very thin, 4-8 in. (10-20 cm) long and gray-green."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "HYCA11"} +{"input_text": "Is NasturtiumofficinaleR. Brown native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Falcatariamoluccana(Miquel) Barneby & Grimes?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5637&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for narrowleaf pepperweed?", "output_text": "LERU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sprenger's asparagus fern?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is cathedral bells native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "Plantago majoris a perennial from a basal rosette with broad oval leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AlcearoseaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tree tobacco?", "output_text": "NicotianaglaucaGraham"} +{"input_text": "Is Chamaesycehirta(L.) Millsp. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CrepistectorumL.?", "output_text": "CRTE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC.?", "output_text": "WIFL"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of onerow yellowcress and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EragrostislehmannianaNees?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of european cranberrybush?", "output_text": "The white flowers are held in 3-4 in. (7.5-10 cm) wide, flat-topped umbels. The individual flowers are tiny and five-petaled."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EricacinereaL.?", "output_text": "ERCI3"} +{"input_text": "Is Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ConvolvulusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "Convolvulus arvensisis a perennial vine. It is weak-stemmed and prostrate. Stems twine and can grow to 5 ft. (1.5 m) or longer.C. arvensishas deep, spreading roots and rhizomes. It is native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AmbrosiatrifidaL.?", "output_text": "AMTR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RhamnuscatharticaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3070&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nothoscordumgracile(Aiton) Stearn?", "output_text": "Nothoscordumgracile(Aiton) Stearn"} +{"input_text": "Is MikaniamicranthaKunth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of field brome?", "output_text": "BromusarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lamiumgaleobdolon(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "NYPE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for birdseye pearlwort?", "output_text": "SAPR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of deeprooted sedge?", "output_text": "The leaves are basal, glossy, and flat or V-shaped. One of the identifying characteristics are the dark purple to black leaf bases."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of water lettuce?", "output_text": "Pistia stratiotesis a sprawling, semi-woody shrub that invades wetlands in Florida. The green stems are up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) long and prickly."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AldrovandavesiculosaL.?", "output_text": "ALVE3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dactylocteniumaegyptium(L.) Willd?", "output_text": "Dactylocteniumaegyptium(L.) Willd"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Persicariapunctata(Ell.) Small?", "output_text": "Persicariapunctata(Ell.) Small"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tall morning-glory?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LonicerapericlymenumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaspalumscrobiculatumLinnaeus?", "output_text": "PaspalumscrobiculatumLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DaphnelaureolaL.?", "output_text": "DALA11"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CamelinamicrocarpaDC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5245&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "PoapratensisL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of amur silvergrass?", "output_text": "Leaves are about 3 ft (1 m) long by 1 in (2.5 cm) wide with a silver-white midvein and sharp recurving tips."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cicutadouglasii(DC.) Coult. & Rose?", "output_text": "CIDO"} +{"input_text": "Is Oplismenusundulatifolius(Ard.) Roem. & Schult. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AristolochiaelegansMast.?", "output_text": "AristolochiaelegansMast."} +{"input_text": "Does AcaciaauriculiformisA. Cunningham ex Benth. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acacia auriculiformisis now common in disturbed areas. It has also invaded pinelands, scrub, and hammocks. Significant populations have been discovered in the globally imperiled pine rocklands of Dade County (M. McMahon, Biological and Environmental Consulting, personal observations).Acacia auriculiformiscan displace native vegetation and shade out native plants. It is adapted to nutrient-poor soils in humid tropics and is fire adapted."} +{"input_text": "Is dixie silverback fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of arrow bamboo?", "output_text": "Pseudosasajaponica(Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of BromustectorumL.?", "output_text": "The leaf sheaths and blades are covered with soft short hairs. The leaves are 0.08-0.16 in. (2-4 mm) wide and up to 8 in. (20 cm) long. Its ligules are 0.04-0.1 in. (1-2.5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is AmaranthusretroflexusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hemp/marijuana (sativa)?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does bellardia pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Bellardiaprefers disturbed areas including grasslands, roadsides, and fields. It is native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of wild chervil and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaspalumvaginatumSw.?", "output_text": "PAVA"} +{"input_text": "Is spurgecreeper native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of BryoniaalbaL.?", "output_text": "Vines emerge each spring from a large fleshy parsnip-shaped tuber and grow rapidly, sometimes to 30 ft. (9.1 m) in a season.Bryonia albadevelops a herbaceous vine each year sporting tendrils and palm-shaped, alternate, broadly five lobed leaves which are covered on upper and lower surfaces by small white glands."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tall fescue?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3037&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rose myrtle?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coppery mesemb?", "output_text": "Malephoracrocea(Jacq.) Schwant."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of etruscan honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LoniceraetruscaSanti"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of gingerbush?", "output_text": "Pavoniaspinifex(L.) Cav."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DigitalispurpureaL.?", "output_text": "The flowering stem develops in the second year, from about 3.3-6.6 ft. (1-2 m) tall. The flowers are arranged in a showy, terminal, elongated cluster, and each flower is tubular and pendent. The flowers are typically purple but some plants, under cultivation, may be pink, rose, yellow, or white. The corolla is spotted inside the bottom of the tube. Flowers in early summer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MalvaviscuspenduliflorusDC.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20411&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese wisteria?", "output_text": "Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for swamp morning-glory?", "output_text": "IPAQ"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Prunusavium(L.) L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11572&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MangiferaindicaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of denseflower cordgrass?", "output_text": "The inflorescence narrow, dense, and cylindrical with branches erect and overlapping."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LantanacamaraL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CryptostegiamadagascariensisBojer ex Dcne.?", "output_text": "CRMA10"} +{"input_text": "Is Lepyrodiclisholosteoides(C.A. Mey.) Fenzl ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of limnophila?", "output_text": "Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EhrhartalongifloraSm.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is padang cassia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of white poplar?", "output_text": "Populus albais a tree that can grow 40-80 ft. (12.2-24.4 m) tall and 40-50 ft. (12.2-15.2 m) wide. The bark on young trees is smooth and greenish white becoming gray and wrinkled, as trees age."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "Nymphaea odoratais an rooted aquatic perennial herb with large floating flowers and leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of padang cassia?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ConvolvulusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are round to arrow-shaped, 1-2.25 in. (2.5-5.7 cm) long, and alternate."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is Wisteriax formosa[floribunda x sinensis] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArtemisiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is DipsacusfullonumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is wild garlic native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for silverleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "SOEL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ripgut brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Euryopsmultifidus(Thunb.) DC.?", "output_text": "EUMU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AtriplexsuberectaI. Verd.?", "output_text": "AtriplexsuberectaI. Verd."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to June, when panicles of white to cream flowers develop in terminal and upper axillary clusters. Pollen can cause an allergic reaction in some people."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RanunculusrepensL.?", "output_text": "RanunculusrepensL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Erechtitesvalerianifolius(Spreng.) DC.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of reed canarygrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6170&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3059&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of new zealand nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumaviculareG. Forst."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GypsophilapaniculataL.?", "output_text": "GYPA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of old world climbing fern and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class A (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Noxious (United States)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow hornpoppy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12790&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Eleusineindica(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Eleusineindica(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "Fruits are tiny capsules that have a small tuft of hair."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BerberisdarwiniiHook.?", "output_text": "BerberisdarwiniiHook."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of striated broom?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cutleaf teasel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5545&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5401&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Tripleurospermuminodorum(L.) Sch. Bip.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=56647&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pilosellaaurantiaca(L.) F. W. Schultz & Sch. Bip.?", "output_text": "Pilosellaaurantiaca(L.) F. W. Schultz & Sch. Bip."} +{"input_text": "Does white bryony pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Infestations will overgrow and smother small trees and shrubs forming dense mats which shade out all the vegetation it grows upon. If established in areas with no structure to climb, it will form a dense mat covering the ground. All parts ofBryonia albacontain byonin, a toxin that can cause illness or death. Livestock may also poisoned by consuming the plant."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TragopogonlamotteiL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11599&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese wisteria?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is tungoil tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is RanunculussardousCrantz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for junglerice?", "output_text": "ECCO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BidenspilosaL.?", "output_text": "BIPI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of plum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is monarch fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dittrichiaviscosa(L.) Greuter?", "output_text": "Dittrichiaviscosa(L.) Greuter"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PinusthunbergiiParl.?", "output_text": "Pinus thunbergiiis a small evergreen tree that can reach heights of about 20-30 ft (6-9 m) tall and about 20-35 ft (6-11 m) wide in cultivation. In its native habitat it can grow to over 100 ft (30.5 m) tall. The branches are usually large and contorted, spreading horizontally or hanging down. It is native to northeastern China, Korea and Japan."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chicory?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common salsify?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14026&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does hairy indian mallow pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Abutilon grandifoliumhas escaped in Hawaii and naturalized in waste areas, fields, and along roadsides, especially in arid regions, from near sea level up to 1970 ft. (600 m). It is a widespread tropical weed, although it is still grown in some areas for fiber or as an ornamental.Abutilon grandifoliumhas also escaped and naturalized in disturbed habitats in parts of Australia, New Zealand, French Polynesia and Niue. It can be especially troublesome in riparian habitats."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EuphorbialathyrisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does sweet autumn virginsbower pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "The native species (C. virginiana) is very similar (margins of leaves of the native tend to be toothed), but not as prone to self-seeding and spreading.Clematis ternifloraprefers sun to partial shade and is found invading forest edges, rights of ways and urban green space especially near creeks. It is native to Japan and China and was introduced into the United States as an ornamental plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shameplant?", "output_text": "MIPUU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of musk mallow?", "output_text": "MalvamoschataL."} +{"input_text": "Is clover dodder native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CynoglossumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "CynoglossumofficinaleL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TribuluscistoidesL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bull thistle?", "output_text": "Fruits have several bristles on the tip and are up to 0.2 in. (5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EricacinereaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Does PastinacasativaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Pastinaca sativais native to Eurasia and occurs in sunny areas with varying degrees of soil moisture. Contact with this plant can cause skin to become photosensitive; exposure to sunlight can cause severe blistering. Be aware, poison hemlock and water hemlock are close in appearance and are often confused withPastinaca sativa. Poison hemlock has a mouse-like odor whilePastinaca sativahas a parsnip-like odor. Water hemlock prefers wet habitats whereasPastinaca sativaprefers dry soils."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Nassellamanicata(Desv.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "NAMA7"} +{"input_text": "Is Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1 native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SolanumviarumDunal?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs year-round, with most reproduction occurring from September to May. White, 5-petaled flowers grow, in clusters, under the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese fir?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13980&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is florida betony native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is BuddlejamadagascariensisLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Tibouchinaurvilleana(DC.) Cogn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cream garland-lily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hemp/marijuana (sativa)?", "output_text": "CannabissativaL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RuelliablechumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viciahirsuta(L.) S.F. Gray?", "output_text": "Viciahirsuta(L.) S.F. Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "LOFR"} +{"input_text": "Does Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lespedeza cuneatais an extremely aggressive invader of open areas and out competes native vegetation. Once established,Lespedeza cuneatais very difficult to remove due to the seed bank which may remain viable for decades. Native to Asia and introduced into the United States in the late 1800s, it has been widely planted for erosion control, mine reclamation and wildlife habitat."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx.?", "output_text": "MYHE2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does RumexacetosellaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rumex acetosellais native to Europe and occurs along roadsides and other disturbed areas."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50209&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of fivestamen tamarisk?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm)."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of knotweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3115&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is common mediterraneangrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FicusaltissimaBlume?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of giant hogweed?", "output_text": "Heracleum mantegazzianumis a herbaceous biennial or monocarpic perennial that can grow up to 15-20 ft. (4.3-5.8 m) in height. The stem is hollow and usually blotched with purple. Both the leaf stalks and stem produce pustulate bristles. The stem can be 2-4 in. (4.8-9.6 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-21 small, round leaflets per leaf. Leaflets are 1.5 in. (4 cm) long. A pair of long, stipular spines is found at the base of most leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese black pine?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jetbead?", "output_text": "RHSC3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cure for all?", "output_text": "PLCA10"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of MyriophyllumspicatumL.?", "output_text": "The very small globular fruit ofMyriophyllum spicatumare indehiscent, and contain 4 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sorbariasorbifolia(L.) A. Braun?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14050&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common vetch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6610&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of silverleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "Leaves are 1-3.9 in. (2.5-10 cm) long and narrow with wavy margins. The leaves and stems are covered in with dense, fine, white hairs giving it a silvery appearance."} +{"input_text": "Is LathyruslatifoliusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "As only female plants occur in North America, reproduction occurs vegetatively. Inconspicuous flowers are formed in the axils of the emergent leaves in the spring (sometimes fall)."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of weeping higan cherry?", "output_text": "Prunussubhirtellavar. pendulaY. Tanaka"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thunberg lespedeza?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bouncingbet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6368&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does dyer's woad pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Isatis tinctoriaoccurs in areas with poor, dry soils such as roadsides, rangelands and open forests. Isatis tinctoria is native to central Asia and northern Russia and was introduced to North America in the early 1900\u2019s as a contaminant in alfalfa seed."} +{"input_text": "Is Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is HelianthustuberosusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ViburnumplicatumThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is big trefoil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lactuca?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple pampasgrass?", "output_text": "COJU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Persicariaorientalis(L.) Spach?", "output_text": "PEOR9"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "The leaves are long (up to 18 in. [45 cm]), slender, and upright-to-arching with sharp tips and rough margins. The midribs are silvery in color."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "Mirabilis nyctagineais a perennial plant that can grow to be 2-4 ft. (0.61-1.2 m) tall, branching occasionally."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for miniature flatsedge?", "output_text": "CYPR17"} +{"input_text": "Is kahila garland-lily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of sweet breath of spring?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, round, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long and wide and usually persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is wild radish native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cassava?", "output_text": "MAES"} +{"input_text": "Is Sansevieriahyacinthoides(L.) Druce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is VitisviniferaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does perilla mint pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. frutescensgrows along roadsides, ditches, forest margins, and on hillsides. It spreads to natural areas, especially disturbed areas. I can disrupt native ecosystems by outcompeting native plants. It is ordinarily avoided by cattle and has been implicated in cattle poisoning. Beefsteak plants are most toxic if cut and dried for hay late in the summer, during seed production."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hordeummurinumssp. glaucum(Steud.) Tzvelev?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EuphorbialathyrisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18687&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of date palm?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ClematisvitalbaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are compound, opposite and are usually arranged with five leaflets. Stems are woody in appearance."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of mulberryweed?", "output_text": "Fruit is a one-seeded achene that is less than 0.1 in. (0.8 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder?", "output_text": "The oppositely arranged leaves are ovate to lance-ovate in shape and measure 1.3-3.3 in. (3.5-8.5 cm) long. The tips of the leaves are acuminate. The leaves are dark green above and lighter on the lower surface. The veins of the leaves are pubescent."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AmorphafruticosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5086&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of amur honeysuckle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin), Tier 1 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of eurasian watermilfoil?", "output_text": "MyriophyllumspicatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunusspinosaL.?", "output_text": "PRSP"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "The flowers are held in loose, yellow-orange spikes in the leaf axils or in clusters of spikes at stem tips.Acacia auriculiformisflowers are mimosa-like, with many free stamens."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of giant salvinia?", "output_text": "This plant does not produce flowers."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RubuslaciniatusWilld.?", "output_text": "Fruit are black, shiny, 0.6-1 in. (1.5-2.5 cm) long with very small seeds. The fruit is edible, sweet and juicy. Fruit develops from July to October."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Torilisarvensisssp. arvensis(Huds.) Link?", "output_text": "Torilisarvensisssp. arvensis(Huds.) Link"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is tropical signalgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bighead knapweed?", "output_text": "Broadly lance-shaped leaves with sharp, pointed tips are rough to the touch and up to 15 in. (38.1 cm) long at the base of the plant."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of glossy privet?", "output_text": "LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "RUPH"} +{"input_text": "Is VitextrifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple starthistle?", "output_text": "CECA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white poplar?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CerastiumglomeratumThuill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22638&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of douglas-fir?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2735&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is himalayan balsam native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spiny amaranth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5095&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of small carpetgrass, joint-head grass?", "output_text": "Leaves are 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long, 0.2 in. (0.5 cm) wide and have heart shaped bases. The margins of the leaves have conspicuous hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ArdisiaellipticaThunb?", "output_text": "Fruits are drupes that are rounded, fleshy, 0.3 in. (8 mm) in diameter, and start out red in color but turn black or purple as they mature."} +{"input_text": "Is bulbous bluegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SpartinadensifloraBrongn.?", "output_text": "The inflorescence narrow, dense, and cylindrical with branches erect and overlapping."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sileneflos-cuculi(L.) Clairv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11565&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "CAAC"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple beautyberry?", "output_text": "Callicarpadichotoma(Lour.) K. Koch"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaspalumquadrifariumLam.?", "output_text": "PAQU6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of purple crown-vetch?", "output_text": "The leaves are dark green pinnately compound with 9 to 25 pairs of leaflets and a terminal leaflet. Leaflets are 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PhellodendronamurenseRupr.?", "output_text": "Fruits are drupes, 0.25-0.5 in. (0.6-1.3 cm) in diameter and bright green (black when mature)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MomordicacharantiaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for alexandrian laurel?", "output_text": "CAIN4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DaturastramoniumL.?", "output_text": "DAST"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bouncingbet?", "output_text": "SAOF4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PilosellaofficinarumVaillant?", "output_text": "PilosellaofficinarumVaillant"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RobiniahispidaL.?", "output_text": "The dark to light pink pea like flowers are clustered in the leaf axils. The flowers bloom from May through June."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusellipticusSm.?", "output_text": "RubusellipticusSm."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosaspinosissimaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14096&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cherokee rose?", "output_text": "RosalaevigataMichx."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of old world climbing fern?", "output_text": "Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spiny fiddlewood?", "output_text": "CISP3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does chinese wisteria pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Wisteria sinensiscan displace native vegetation and kill trees and shrubs by girdling them. The vine has the ability to change the structure of a forest by killing trees and altering the light availability to the forest floor. A native of China, it was first introduced into the United States in 1816 for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai?", "output_text": "The fruits are elliptic utricles that are held tightly along the stem. Fruits contain a single seed and each plant produces many seeds. Each fruit has a pair of stiff bracts that can attach to fur or clothing, allowing the seed to be easily spread."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ImperatabrevifoliaVasey?", "output_text": "IMBR2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DaturastramoniumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5521&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TaxuscuspidataSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "TaxuscuspidataSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Malusspp.P. Mill.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oleander?", "output_text": "NEOL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "CabombacarolinianaA. Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sycamore maple?", "output_text": "ACPS"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cutleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Asclepiasphysocarpa(E. Mey.) Schlechter?", "output_text": "Asclepiasphysocarpa(E. Mey.) Schlechter"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cajanuscajan(L.) Millsp.?", "output_text": "CACA27"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple loosestrife?", "output_text": "LythrumsalicariaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem?", "output_text": "The whitish to cream colored flowers are borne in a large inflorescence from 12-24 in. long. The inflorescence is multi-stemmed and is often wider than tall. It blooms from about late July to August."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Clerodendrumjaponicum(Thunb.) Sweet?", "output_text": "Clerodendrumjaponicum(Thunb.) Sweet"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LonicerajaponicaThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common water hyacinth?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for witchgrass?", "output_text": "PACA6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of IsatistinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "First years growth is represented by a rosette of hairy, bluish-green leaves 1.5-7 in. (3.7-18 cm) long. Stem leaves are lance-shaped and alternate with a cream colored mid-rib."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for african olive?", "output_text": "OLEUC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5282&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LathyruslatifoliusL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "HypericumperforatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to August, when dense clusters of tubular flowers develop. These flowers have 4 petals and can be purple, white or pink. The flowers produce high quantities of nectar and are attractive to butterflies, hence the common name."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicabeccabungaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LeucojumaestivumL.?", "output_text": "LEAE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Setariaitalica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6396&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is BocconiafrutescensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does white leadtree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "In areas whereLeucaena leucocephalais considered an invasive weed, it will form dense thickets and displace the native vegetation. Disturbed, cleared areas, coastal strands, outskirts of forests and canopy gaps are some locations regularly invaded byLeucaena leucocephala."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common velvetgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5729&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BreyniadistichaJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "BreyniadistichaJ.R. & G. Forst."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does HieraciumcaespitosumDumort. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hieracium caespitosumis native to Europe and occurs in fields, roadsides and sparse woodlands. It was first found in the United States in Washington in 1969."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of twolobe speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicabilobaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bluehead gilia?", "output_text": "GiliacapitataSims"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of snowbush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13941&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rattlesnake brome?", "output_text": "BromusbriziformisFisch. & C.A. Mey."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ScaevolataccadaVahl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does sericea lespedeza pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lespedeza cuneatais an extremely aggressive invader of open areas and out competes native vegetation. Once established,Lespedeza cuneatais very difficult to remove due to the seed bank which may remain viable for decades. Native to Asia and introduced into the United States in the late 1800s, it has been widely planted for erosion control, mine reclamation and wildlife habitat."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "The pale-yellow flowers occur in drooping clusters of 2-5 and develop in mid-spring to early summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh?", "output_text": "Fruits are berries found in clusters that are round, 0.4-0.6 in. (10-15 mm) in diameter, and orange-yellow at maturity. Each fruit contains 60-120 greenish-brown, smooth, 0.12 in. (3 mm) in diameter seeds. Fruits are said to be poisonous, especially to livestock."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bladder senna?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13970&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViburnumsetigerumHance?", "output_text": "VISE14"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common crupina?", "output_text": "CRVU2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HypericumandrosaemumL.?", "output_text": "HYAN8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of small philippine acacia?", "output_text": "Acacia confusais a small many branched tree or shrub in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea.Acacia confusagrows up to 13 ft. (4 m) tall and 3.3 ft. (1 m) in diameter. It bears straight stipular thorns."} +{"input_text": "Is purple loosestrife native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "The submerged leaves are finely dissected, whorled, reddish/greenish-brown, and 0.5-2.5 in. (1.3-6.4 cm) long. The emergent leaves are small, oval, bright green, whorled and up to 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) wide. Emergent leaves stand 6-8 in. (15.2-20.3 cm) out of the water and may not be apparent until late summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tall fescue?", "output_text": "FEAR3"} +{"input_text": "Is mazapan native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AegilopscylindricaHost?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mexican tea?", "output_text": "CHAMA16"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott"} +{"input_text": "Is Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does bohemian knotweed, hybrid japanese knotweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Fallopia x bohemicaprefers disturbed areas such as fields, pastures, and along roadsides and railways. It is native to Japan."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciacyclopsA. Cunn. ex G. Don?", "output_text": "ACCY2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of clover dodder?", "output_text": "Cuscutaepithymum(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bald brome?", "output_text": "BRRA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "Small, white, 5-petaled flowers develop in May-June. The sepals are hairy and longer than the petals, giving the flowers an unopened look."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PanicumcapillareL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SisymbriumorientaleL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Citrustrifoliata(L.) Raf.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CarexkobomugiOhwi?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in April to June, with male and female flowers occurring on different plants. Other sedge species that occur in the same habitat flower much later in the year (late summer to fall)."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Thinopyrumintermedium(Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey?", "output_text": "Thinopyrumintermedium(Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chinese elm and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of IlexaquifoliumL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, white, fragrant, and found in clusters. The blooming period occurs in late Spring and early summer from May to June."} +{"input_text": "Is venice mallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ScabiosaatropurpureaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common cattail?", "output_text": "Fruits come from female flowers and are brownish to blackish or even reddish mottled with white patches. They are very tiny and appear as a tufted nutlet."} +{"input_text": "Is february daphne native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cutleaf evening-primrose?", "output_text": "OELA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DipsacusfullonumL.?", "output_text": "DIFU2"} +{"input_text": "Is Sorbariasorbifolia(L.) A. Braun native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of GalegaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are multi-stemmed with alternate, pinnately compound."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tawny daylily?", "output_text": "Spreads by growth from thick, tuberous roots from which new plants are produced; seed; people tossing away whole pulled plants and by farm equipment or other machinery in fields."} +{"input_text": "Is common water hyacinth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Epilobiumbillardierianumssp. cinereum(A. Rich.) P.H. Raven & Engelhorn?", "output_text": "EPBIC"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese laurel?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Typha latifoliais a perennial aquatic herb that can reach up to 6.6 to 9.8 ft. (2-3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, scale-like, gray-green in color, and overlap along the stem. The bark is smooth and reddish on younger plants, turning brown and furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common tansy?", "output_text": "TAVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of thorny olive?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, oval to elliptical, with irregular wavy margins and silvery surfaces, 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) in length and thick."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11616&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of birdsrape mustard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5209&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RosalaevigataMichx.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "Hirschfeldia incanais a perennial or annual herb that can grow from 35.4-47.2 in. (90-120 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of air-potato?", "output_text": "DioscoreabulbiferaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FestucaarundinaceaSchreb.?", "output_text": "FEAR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolivasessilisRuiz & Pav\u00f3n?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is pale flax native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tropical almond?", "output_text": "TECA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CyperusrotundusL.?", "output_text": "Near the ends are clusters of narrow spikelets, 0.3-1 in. (0.8-2.5 cm) long and 0.07 in. (2 mm) wide, 10- to 40-flowered, acute and compressed with a red, reddish-brown, or purplish-brown color."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of squirreltail fescue?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14020&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Acaenanovae-zelandiaeKirk?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is rattail fescue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5506&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is ptychosperma native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalixmatsudanaKoidzumi?", "output_text": "SAMA13"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of VerbascumthapsusL.?", "output_text": "First year plants develop as a basal rosette of felt-like leaves. Basal leaves are 4-12 in. (10.2-30.5 cm) long, 1-5 in. (2.5-12.7 cm) wide and covered with woolly hairs. Cauline (stem) leaves are decurrently alternate and decrease in size towards the apex."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for paragrass?", "output_text": "URMU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LonicerajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3039&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of field brome?", "output_text": "Bromus arvensisis an annual in the grass family (Poaceae). It is a cool season, annual grass that can range in height from 14-40 in."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LepidiumvirginicumL.?", "output_text": "LepidiumvirginicumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhyllanthusurinariaL.?", "output_text": "PHUR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of showy milkweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does bouncingbet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Saponaria officinalishas widely naturalized and sometimes becomes a troublesome weed. It may persist for years about abandoned home sites and invades waste places, stream sides, fields and roadsides. Because of its saponin content, the species can be poisonous upon ingestion."} +{"input_text": "Does earleaf acacia pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acacia auriculiformisis now common in disturbed areas. It has also invaded pinelands, scrub, and hammocks. Significant populations have been discovered in the globally imperiled pine rocklands of Dade County (M. McMahon, Biological and Environmental Consulting, personal observations).Acacia auriculiformiscan displace native vegetation and shade out native plants. It is adapted to nutrient-poor soils in humid tropics and is fire adapted."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5280&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of bighead knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaurea macrocephalais a large, perennial herb that grows on sturdy root stock and can reach 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall. Various common names including Lemon Fluff, Globe Centaury and Pineapple Thistle."} +{"input_text": "Is RhusglabraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ammophilaarenaria(L.) Link?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5077&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is largeleaf lantana native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pigweed?", "output_text": "Amaranthusspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton?", "output_text": "LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thymeleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "Veronicaserpyllifoliassp. serpyllifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of white bryony?", "output_text": "Vines emerge each spring from a large fleshy parsnip-shaped tuber and grow rapidly, sometimes to 30 ft. (9.1 m) in a season.Bryonia albadevelops a herbaceous vine each year sporting tendrils and palm-shaped, alternate, broadly five lobed leaves which are covered on upper and lower surfaces by small white glands."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NeriumoleanderL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14137&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LapsanacommunisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for meadow salsify?", "output_text": "TRLA30"} +{"input_text": "Is NajasminorAll. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black locust?", "output_text": "RobiniapseudoacaciaL."} +{"input_text": "Does giant reed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Arundo donaxinvades wetlands such as ditches, stream banks and lake shores.Arundo donaxcompetes for water, nutrients and radiation, suppresses and excludes native vegetation which degrades wildlife habitat, increases fire risks and interferes with flood control.Arundo donaxis native to India and was introduced into the United States in the early 1800s for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cinnamon rose?", "output_text": "RosacinnamomeaL."} +{"input_text": "Is LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter?", "output_text": "Flower heads are small, bell shaped, 0.18-0.39 in. (4.5-10 mm) long, and found in long loose panicles. Flowers are yellow and 0.16-0.28 in. (4-7 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo?", "output_text": "Stem leaves are oblong, pinnately lobed to entire and up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) in length at the base of the stem and become smaller and less lobed toward the top."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for philippine ground orchid?", "output_text": "SPPL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhalarisarundinaceaL.?", "output_text": "PhalarisarundinaceaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rough mannagrass?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3023&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EhrhartacalycinaSm.?", "output_text": "EHCA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PopulusdeltoidesBartr. ex Marsh.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6221&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does IrispseudacorusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "It forms large clonal colonies displacing native species. The rhizomes are able to survive heavy droughts. Rhizomes and seeds can be transported downstream, further spreading the plant. Seeds can germinate even after a wetland area burns. It contains glycosides, making it toxic to grazing animals. No birds are known to disperse the seeds of this plant. Caution should be used when hand-pulling, as it can cause skin irritation."} +{"input_text": "Is ViburnumsetigerumHance native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CabombacarolinianaA. Gray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Prohibited (Michigan), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for prickly-ash?", "output_text": "ZAAM"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of white mulberry?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are polymorphic (variably shaped), 2-8 in. (5.1-20.3 cm) long and shiny with blunt teeth and heart-shaped bases. Young bark, the bark along the roots, and the inner bark along the trunk are often bright orange in color. Older bark is gray with narrow, irregular fissures."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of council tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5640&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DrabavernaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Brassicajuncea(L.) Czern?", "output_text": "BRJU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of damask rose?", "output_text": "Rosax damascenaP. Mill. [gallica \u00d7 moschata]"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MalvaverticillataL.?", "output_text": "MAVE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of GaliummollugoL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, dark purple, and 0.25 in. (7 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for arizona cypress?", "output_text": "CUAR"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EucalyptuspolyanthemosSchauer?", "output_text": "EUPO"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of meadow campion?", "output_text": "Sileneflos-cuculi(L.) Clairv."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of false spiraea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14050&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "Lantana camarais a perennial shrub that can grow from 6-15 ft. (1.8-4.6 m)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common st. johnswort?", "output_text": "Hypericum perforatumis a perennial, rhizomatous herb that can reach 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Nicandraphysalodes(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MyriophyllumspicatumL.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TanacetumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6517&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ecliptaprostrata(L.) L.?", "output_text": "ECPR"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AsparagusaethiopicusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5150&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is autumn olive native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chicory?", "output_text": "The flowers are in showy clusters on the upper branches. Each flower has bright blue petals with toothed squared off ends. Flowers usually bloom in the morning and close later in the day."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "LantanacamaraL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LoniceratataricaL.?", "output_text": "The abundant paired berries are 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) in diameter, ripen to an orange to red color and often persist throughout winter."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of narrowleaf bittercress?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11539&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Murrayapaniculata(L.) Jack?", "output_text": "MUPA4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13557&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of american black nightshade?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6430&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of black bamboo?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for poinsettia?", "output_text": "EUPU9"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbiapeplusL.?", "output_text": "EuphorbiapeplusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CorispermumnitidumKit. ex J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "CorispermumnitidumKit. ex J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "Flowers are orange-yellow in color and 0.6 in. (1.5 cm) across with 5 sepals, 3 stigmas, 5 petals, and several anthers. Flowering occurs from April to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fennel?", "output_text": "FOVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild celery?", "output_text": "APGR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SinapisarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SIAR4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european cranberrybush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22400&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MatricariadiscoideaDC.?", "output_text": "MatricariadiscoideaDC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cape ivy?", "output_text": "Flowers are axillary or terminal cymes, with individual flowers yellow, disk corollas 0.16-0.2 in. (4-5 mm) long arranged in clusters."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for boatlily?", "output_text": "TRSP8"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Centaureastoebessp. micranthos(Gugler) Hayek?", "output_text": "Centaureastoebessp. micranthos(Gugler) Hayek"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of dalmatian toadflax and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ErigeroncanadensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78282&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC.?", "output_text": "Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tall buttercup?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CotulacoronopifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does kentucky bluegrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Poa pratensisgrows in lawns, roadsides and ditches. It is native to Europe, Asia, North America, and northern Africa."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OleaeuropaeaL.?", "output_text": "OLEU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PoapratensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6231&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ArdisiaellipticaThunb?", "output_text": "The leathery leaves are 3-6 in. (7.6-15.2 cm) long, 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide, elliptical and entire."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze.?", "output_text": "NYCR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of GeraniumlucidumL.?", "output_text": "The seeds are small and rapidly transported to un-infested areas on boots, vehicles, and by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Froelichiagracilis(Hook.) Moq.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is russian knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bittersweet nightshade?", "output_text": "SODU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SyringavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "SyringavulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common pokeweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6167&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is peruvian peppertree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is bluebuttons, field scabious native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Glebioniscoronaria(L.) Tzvelev native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is winter creeper native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "The small globose fruits are green when young; ripen to yellow; then split to reveal showy, scarlet berries that persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Typhax glaucaGodr. [angustifolia x latifolia]?", "output_text": "TYGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pacific bentgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ValerianaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "The fruit are small and lanceolate-oblong in shape, measuring 0.1-0.2 in.(3-5 mm) long. Seeds are wind dispersed."} +{"input_text": "Does CardamineimpatiensL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cardamine impatiensproduces many seeds per plant. It can form dense stands invading woodland habitats, and outcompete native species."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow floating heart?", "output_text": "Nymphoides peltatais an herbaceous, perennial, aquatic plant that has stout, branching stems up to 0.1 in. (2-3 mm) thick. It is often found rooted in the mud of still bodies of water."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of yellowtuft?", "output_text": "Fruits are broadly elliptic to orbicular, 0.14 to 0.2 in. (3.5-5 mm) \u00d7 0.1 to 0.2 in. (2.5-5 mm), with the apex obtuse to rounded."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of coco yam, wild taro?", "output_text": "Flowering seldom occurs outside of the native range. Flowers, when present, are small and densely crowded at the apex of a fleshy stalk."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of large gray willow?", "output_text": "The leaves are shiny on the upper surface, with soft grey hairs on the underside. The leaves are usually obovate or broadly oblanceolate, 0.8-3.5 in (2-9 cm) long by 0.4-1.2 in (1-3 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of OnopordumacanthiumL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are oblong and prickly, being toothed or slightly lobed along the margins. The apex of the leaf is acute. The leaves are mostly sessile, with some of the lower leaves having petioles. The blades of the lower leaves can measure up to 1 ft. (30 cm) long. Since this plant is a biennial, only the basal rosette of leaves is present in the first year of its growth."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pomegranate?", "output_text": "PunicagranatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai?", "output_text": "Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LigustrumovalifoliumHassk.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureacyanusL.?", "output_text": "CentaureacyanusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pentaglottissempervirens(L.) Tausch ex L.H. Bailey?", "output_text": "Pentaglottissempervirens(L.) Tausch ex L.H. Bailey"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Ventenatadubia(Leers) Coss. & Durieu native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of UlmusparvifoliaJacq.?", "output_text": "The small, tight green inflorescence arises from the leaf axil. It blooms from August through September."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw.?", "output_text": "Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw."} +{"input_text": "Is ScillasibericaHaw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of shoebutton ardisia?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PinusradiataD. Don?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PassiflorafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "PassiflorafoetidaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cordylineaustralis(G. Forst.) Endl.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy vetch?", "output_text": "ViciavillosaRoth"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese flowering crabapple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14114&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of marsh dayflower and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GypsophilapaniculataL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does skunk-vine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Paederia foetidahas the potential to invade a large variety of disturbed and high quality habitats. Currently, it is widespread in Florida and in small areas of other southeastern states and Hawaii. Trailing infestations can completely cover and kill low-growing plants and small shrubs. Climbing infestations can strangle even large trees and restrict light availability to species below.Paederia foetidais native to Asia and was first introduced into the United States before 1897 as a potential fiber plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HyoscyamusnigerL.?", "output_text": "Seeds are small and black. Prolific seed production increases the spread of this plant, as a single plant can produce up to half a million seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is asian nakedwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does UlmuspumilaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ulmus pumilainvades pastures, road-sides and prairies throughout the Midwest and Great Plains regions of the United States. The trees are very drought and cold resistant allowing it to grow in areas where other trees cannot. The abundant, wind-dispersed seeds allow this plant to spread rapidly. It forms dense thickets that close open areas and displace native vegetation, thereby reducing forage for wild animals and livestock.Ulmus pumilais native to northern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the 1860s. It has been planted throughout the Midwest and Great Plains for windbreaks and lumber."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "AIAL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wall lettuce?", "output_text": "Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rorippaamphibia(L.) Besser?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common cordgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6472&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhormiumtenaxJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6181&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for snowbush?", "output_text": "BRDI8"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of siberian peashrub and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AvenabarbataPott ex Link?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5165&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GeraniumthunbergiiSieb. & Zucc. ex Lindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does ElaeagnuspungensThunb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus pungensclosely resembles two other exotic olives, autumn olive and Russian olive. A high shade tolerance allowsElaeagnus pungensto invade both in open areas and under forest canopies. The seeds are dispersed by animals, giving this plant the potential for rapid spread. This plant is native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1830 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArdisiacrenataSims?", "output_text": "ARCR80"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CrupinavulgarisCass.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Elymusrepens(L.) Gould native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does common buckthorn, european buckthorn pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rhamnus catharticainvades forests, prairies, and savannas in the Midwestern United States and can form dense thickets crowding out native shrubs and understory plants. It is difficult to remove and can regenerate after cutting or burning. It is a native of Europe and was introduced into the United States as an ornamental shrub."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ClerodendrumbungeiSteud.?", "output_text": "ClerodendrumbungeiSteud."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wayside speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HordeumjubatumL.?", "output_text": "HordeumjubatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Nicandraphysalodes(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "NIPH"} +{"input_text": "Is african asparagus fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, lanceolate, 1-2.4 in. (2.5-6 cm) long and 0.2-0.6 in. (0.5-1.5 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for true forget-me-not?", "output_text": "MYSC"} +{"input_text": "Is bush vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is whorled pennywort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3065&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureacalcitrapaL.?", "output_text": "CECA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MalvaviscuspenduliflorusDC.?", "output_text": "MalvaviscuspenduliflorusDC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for woodland strawberry?", "output_text": "FRVEV"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of perennial veldtgrass?", "output_text": "Flowers are in clusters 4-6 in. (10.2-15.2 cm) long, and yellow to purple in color. Blooming period occurs in spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HieraciumlachenaliiK.C. Gmel.?", "output_text": "HieraciumlachenaliiK.C. Gmel."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ArundodonaxL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late summer to early fall, when plants are most easily recognized because of the large, dense flower plumes that develop at the tops of the culms. The plums can grow up to 3 ft. (0.9 m) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is HelianthusciliarisDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of woodland groundsel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14062&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rorippaamphibia(L.) Besser?", "output_text": "ROAM"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spiny sowthistle?", "output_text": "SOAS"} +{"input_text": "Is chicory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PanicumantidotaleRetz.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sensitive partridgepea?", "output_text": "CHNI2"} +{"input_text": "Does Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Nymphoides cristatawas first introduced to the U.S. as a water garden plant. Fragments of the plant are spread by wind, flowing water, boats, and trailers. Infestations ofNymphoides cristatawere first observed in cypress swamps and water management canals in southeast Florida in the late 1990s. Within a few years, large canals and suburban lakes in the central and eastern parts of the state had become infested. There is serious concern about this plant because herbicides that control other floating and emergent invasive plants have had little effect on it. Similar natives are Big Floating Heart (N. aquatica), Little Floating Heart (N. cordata), and Water Snowflake (N. indica).Nymphoides cristatais still being sold in the water garden trade."} +{"input_text": "Is Viciatetrasperma(L.) Schreb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is TyphaangustifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of OrobancheminorSmith?", "output_text": "Orobanche minoris a fleshy, herbaceous, annual, parasitic plant that grows up to 22 in. (55.9 cm) tall. It attaches to the roots of broadleaf hosts (especially Trifolium spp.). The fleshy stem is yellow to straw colored and sticky."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese tallowtree?", "output_text": "Triadicasebifera(L.) Small"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Veronicaofficinalisvar. officinalisL.?", "output_text": "Veronicaofficinalisvar. officinalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of annual sowthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is meadow salsify native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MatricariadiscoideaDC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5987&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PoacompressaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HedychiumcoronariumKoenig?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tungoil tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for narrowleaf hawksbeard?", "output_text": "CRTE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pseudognaphaliumluteoalbum(L.) Hilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "PSLU6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SaginaprocumbensL.?", "output_text": "SaginaprocumbensL."} +{"input_text": "Is StellariagramineaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common cattail?", "output_text": "TyphalatifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of castorbean?", "output_text": "Flowers are apetalous (without petals), pediculate with 5-parted calyx and many branching stamens and yellow anthers. Blooming occurs from August to November."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumcarolinenseL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6440&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of octopus tree?", "output_text": "Schefflera actinophyllacan grow to 40 ft. (12.2 m) tall. Stems can be single or multi-stemmed."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of castor aralia?", "output_text": "Kalopanaxseptemlobus(Thunb.) Koidz"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of canadian horseweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78282&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AegilopsgeniculataRoth?", "output_text": "The fruit is a caryopsis that is ellipsoid in shape with a longitudinal groove. The fruit is hairy at the apex and contains a single seed."} +{"input_text": "Is babysbreath native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple mombin?", "output_text": "SPPU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "PlantagomajorL."} +{"input_text": "Does Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ailanthus altissimaforms dense, clonal thickets which displace native species and can rapidly invade fields, meadows, and harvested forests. This invasive tree species is extremely tolerant of poor soil conditions and can even grow in cement cracks.Ailanthus altissimais not shade tolerant, but easily invades disturbed forests or forest edges causing habitat damage. Introduced as an ornamental, it was widely planted in cities because of its ability to grow in poor conditions. Management and control efforts for this species continue across the United States at great economic cost."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of california satintail?", "output_text": "ImperatabrevifoliaVasey"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for satinleaf?", "output_text": "CHOL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "G. cleistanthumhas a very fast rate of growth, and will probably survive cold winters. It is often found in densities of 10,000-25,000 plants per square meter.G. cleistanthumwas introduced to the US as an aquarium plant, and later released into natural environments. It could be easily spread by waterfowl. Unlike many other wetland or aquatic invasive plants, mudmat has been shown to be able to invade undisturbed, natural environments. It has been reported in Connecticut, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania and New Jersey."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of big chickweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaspalumurvilleiSteud.?", "output_text": "PAUR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PolygonumposumbuBuch.-Ham. ex D. Don?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumviarumDunal native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Paraseriantheslophantha(Willd.) I. Nielsen native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is tropical needlegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcaciabaileyanaF. Muell.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13204&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of witchweed?", "output_text": "The flowers give way to swollen seed pods that contain thousands of microscopic seeds per pod."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dysphaniaambrosioides(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants?", "output_text": "Dysphaniaambrosioides(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of medusahead?", "output_text": "Leaves are less than 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) wide. One or more stems arise from the base of the plant and can be as much as 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall. Each stem produces a single, short, spike-type seed head."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpathoglottisplicataBlume?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AnagallisarvensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fireweed groundsel?", "output_text": "SELI"} +{"input_text": "Does AegilopscylindricaHost pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Aegilops cylindricais native to southern Europe and western Asia. This species is known to hybridize with wheat."} +{"input_text": "Is Nassellatenuissima(Trin.) Barkworth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of catchweed bedstraw?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5656&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ResedaalbaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "The plant has alternately arranged, compound, fern-like leaves. Each segment of the leaf can measure 0.5-2 in. (1.5-5 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chilean gunnera?", "output_text": "Gunneratinctoria(Molina) Mirb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VitextrifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14021&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cuming's lovegrass?", "output_text": "EragrostiscumingiiSteud."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hedge mustard?", "output_text": "SIOF"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does yellow toadflax pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Linaria vulgarisoccurs in fields, pastures, roadsides, undisturbed prairies and rangelands. It is native to Europe and was introduced into North America, as an ornamental, in the mid 1600s."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumphysalifoliumRusby"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy vetch?", "output_text": "VIVI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bohemian knotweed, hybrid japanese knotweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=59459&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of largeleaf lantana and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese pachysandra?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Nicandraphysalodes(L.) Gaertn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CarexlongiiMackenzie native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of MorusalbaL.?", "output_text": "Morus albais a small, 30-50 ft. (9.1-15.2 m) tall, deciduous tree that invades disturbed areas throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "Is dyer's woad native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of princesstree?", "output_text": "Paulownia tomentosais a medium sized tree (50-60 ft. [15.2-18.3 m] in height and 2 ft. [0.6 m] in diameter) that can commonly be mistaken for the native tree northern catalpa (Catalpa speciosa). Bark is gray-brown and rough, often developing lighter-colored shallow vertical fissures."} +{"input_text": "Is giant chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June through August, when flowers appear in 6-12 in. (15-30 cm) long open panicles. The panicle branches have short, stiff hairs like those on the leaf margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarthamuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mint?", "output_text": "MenthaX verticillataL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "Leaves are ovate and opposite along the square stem. Stems and leaves emit an unpleasant \u201cspicy\u201d smell when crushed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common hempnettle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11975&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is DesmodiumincanumDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Typhax glaucaGodr. [angustifolia x latifolia]?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12262&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL.?", "output_text": "It has a single white flower approximately 0.6 in. (1.5 cm) in diameter with three rounded petals and a yellow center."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hop clover?", "output_text": "TRAU2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rock dandelion?", "output_text": "TaraxacumerythrospermumAndrz. ex Besser"} +{"input_text": "Is fountain palm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cup rosinweed?", "output_text": "SIPE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of radish?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is CitharexylumcaudatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PeganumharmalaL.?", "output_text": "PeganumharmalaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Menthax gracilisSole (pro sp.) [arvensis \u00d7 spicata]?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of witchweed?", "output_text": "Striga asiaticaflowers are small, less than 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) in diameter, occur in or on loose spikes, and can vary greatly in color from white to yellow, red, or purple."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "Flowers appear in June to September. Two flower types are present; larger flowers that are 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) wide with 5 light yellow or greenish-yellow sepals, and smaller flowers with tooth-like sepals. Neither of these flower types have petals, but they both have 2-5 stamens and 2 stigmas."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of itchgrass?", "output_text": "Stems and leaves are covered with stiff, irritating hairs. Stems can reach a height of 1-10 ft. (0.3-3 m). Leaf blades are 5.9-17.7 in. (15-45 cm) long, 0.2-0.8 in. (5-20 mm) wide and flat."} +{"input_text": "Is forest redgum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CosmosbipinnatusCav.?", "output_text": "COBI2"} +{"input_text": "Is PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GenistatinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "GenistatinctoriaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of burmareed?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is AlopecuruspratensisLinnaeus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ZanthoxylumamericanumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is ChlorisbarbataSw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rattlesnake brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13942&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of GeraniumlucidumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Tier 1 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LepidiumvirginicumL.?", "output_text": "LEVI3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of norway maple?", "output_text": "Acer platanoidesis a tree that usually grows to 40-60 ft. (12-18 m) in height, but can reach heights of 100 ft. (30 m). The bark of the tree is grayish and regularly and shallowly grooved."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BuddlejalindleyanaFortune ex Lindl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13943&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PassifloralaurifoliaL.?", "output_text": "PassifloralaurifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ClematisternifloraDC?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of oriental virginsbower?", "output_text": "C. orientalisflowers have four yellow to greenish-yellow sepals each about one inch long. Flowers can be single or in clusters, on stems up to 4 inches long"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european stinging nettle?", "output_text": "Urticadioicassp. dioicaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusmacrophyllusWeihe & Nees?", "output_text": "RUMA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AdiantumraddianumK. Presl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PistiastratiotesL.?", "output_text": "PistiastratiotesL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chicory?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are 2-6 in. (5.1-15 cm) long, oblong with rough hairs on upper and lower surfaces. Margins may be shallowly toothed or deeply dissected. Lance-shaped stem leaves are small, sparse, alternate, and clasping with margins either smooth or slightly toothed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rumexcrispusssp. crispusL.?", "output_text": "Rumexcrispusssp. crispusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SonchusoleraceusL.?", "output_text": "SonchusoleraceusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for serpent fern?", "output_text": "DEKA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of illyrian cottonthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "Spartina anglicais a perennial rhizomatous grass that can grow from 11.8-51.2 in. (30-130 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bamboo?", "output_text": "Phyllostachysspp.Sieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RubuslaciniatusWilld.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cupheacarthagenensis(Jacq.) J.F. Macbr.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is DaphnemezereumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for peruvian peppertree?", "output_text": "SCMO"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AlliumvinealeL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common reed?", "output_text": "The seeds are brown, light weight, and about 0.3 in. (8 mm) long. In the fall the plant turns brown, and the inflorescences persist throughout the winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromusinermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "BromusinermisLeyss."} +{"input_text": "Is jaraguagrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tall lettuce?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcerpalmatumThunb.?", "output_text": "AcerpalmatumThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for corkscrew willow?", "output_text": "SAMA13"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of shrubby false buttonweed?", "output_text": "SpermacoceverticillataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AlliumsativumL.?", "output_text": "ALSA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of blue panicum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6116&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumhirtumAll. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GlauciumflavumCrantz?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mile-a-minute?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4555&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of squarrose knapweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lesser swinecress?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ManihotesculentaCrantz?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14128&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pittosporumpentandrum(Blanco) Merr.?", "output_text": "Pittosporumpentandrum(Blanco) Merr."} +{"input_text": "Is HederacanariensisWilld. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusmacrophyllusWeihe & Nees?", "output_text": "RubusmacrophyllusWeihe & Nees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ClematisorientalisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves ofC. orientalisarranged opposite on the stem. Leaves are divided with from three to seven leaflets. Leaflets are lanceolate to elliptic to ovate usually with two to three lobes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of natalgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6013&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is goat willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does CentaureavirgataLam. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Occurs in open disturbed sites, such as rangelands, roadsides, and grasslands.Centaurea virgatais native to the Mediterranean region."} +{"input_text": "Is Arthraxonhispidusvar. hispidus(Thunb.) Makino native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does MiconiacalvescensDC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Miconia calvescenscan be found in coastland, natural or planted forests, wetlands and disturbed areas. It is native to Central and Southern America."} +{"input_text": "Is FicusmicrocarpaL. f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tree-of-heaven?", "output_text": "Fruit produced on female plants are tan to reddish, single winged and can be wind or water-dispersed."} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumsubterraneumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumphysalifoliumRusby?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of white poplar and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciadealbataLink?", "output_text": "AcaciadealbataLink"} +{"input_text": "Does NardusstrictaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Nardus strictais a non-native grass with the potential to out-compete desirable grasses in intensively grazed areas. Because it is not favored by grazing animals, matgrass has a competitive edge. It reproduces mostly through transport of tufts in mud clinging to the hooves of grazing animals. It is difficult to eliminate because of the difficulty locating it in mixed grass stands. Untreated plants develop seeds and perpetuate infestations for decades. It occurs in damp areas near swamps, estuaries and watercourses. It is native to eastern Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lesser celandine, fig buttercup?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of narrow-leaved cattail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11603&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Kerriajaponica(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "Kerriajaponica(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Clerodendrumindicum(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Clerodendrumindicum(L.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Is Urochloamutica(Forsk.) T.Q. Nguyen native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Oxalispes-capraeL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "Aralia elatais a deciduous thicket forming tree or shrub, up to 40 ft. tall with an irregular form. It has a spreading habit and can be multi or single stemmed. The bark is covered in sharp thorns."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhleumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6179&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CyperusiriaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5494&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ElaeagnusumbellataThunb.?", "output_text": "ElaeagnusumbellataThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of musk thistle, nodding thistle?", "output_text": "CarduusnutansL."} +{"input_text": "Is false spiraea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is RumexstenophyllusLedeb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of shining geranium?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14069&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild garlic?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5071&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical nutrush?", "output_text": "ScleriamicrocarpaNees ex Kunth"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rytidospermacaespitosum(Gaudich.) Connor & Edgar?", "output_text": "Rytidospermacaespitosum(Gaudich.) Connor & Edgar"} +{"input_text": "Does floating bladderwort pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "U. inflatacan be found floating freely in shallow water or loosely attached to the sediment. It is native to Southeastern U.S., along the eastern coast, and in Washington."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LotuscorniculatusL.?", "output_text": "Lotus corniculatusis an invasive low-growing, perennial forb with stems that can reach 2 ft. (0.6 m) long."} +{"input_text": "Is Citrusx sinensis(L.) Osbeck (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PinusjeffreyiGrev. & Balf.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of black henbane?", "output_text": "The fetid smelling leaves are alternate, simple, toothed, up to 8 in. (20 cm) long and 6 in. (15 cm) wide. In the early season (annual), or first year of growth (biennial) the plant is represented by a rosette."} +{"input_text": "Is fuzzy pride-of-rochester native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of rush skeletonweed?", "output_text": "Flowers are small and yellow and develop in the mid-summer to fall. Mature, healthy plants can produce 1,500 flower heads and up to 20,000 seeds. Flowers bloom from July to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GypsophilapaniculataL.?", "output_text": "GypsophilapaniculataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for glossy buckthorn?", "output_text": "FRAL4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Loliumspp.L.?", "output_text": "Loliumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Is CaraganaarborescensLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Leontodontaraxacoidesssp. taraxacoidesL.?", "output_text": "LETAT"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AmaranthusspinosusL?", "output_text": "AmaranthusspinosusL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cenchruspolystachios(L.) Morrone?", "output_text": "Cenchruspolystachios(L.) Morrone"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HederahelixL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, dark green, waxy, somewhat leathery; extremely variable leaf forms, from unlobed to 3-5 lobed; typically green with whitish veins."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ChamaedoreaseifriziiBurret?", "output_text": "ChamaedoreaseifriziiBurret"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Polypogonviridis(Gouan) Breistr.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of peacocksplume?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cutleaf evening-primrose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6089&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rytidospermabiannulare(Zotov) Connor & Edgar?", "output_text": "Rytidospermabiannulare(Zotov) Connor & Edgar"} +{"input_text": "Is purple beautyberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Artemisiavulgarisvar. vulgarisL.?", "output_text": "ARVUV"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese wisteria and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bear's breech?", "output_text": "AcanthusmollisL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ClematisternifloraDC?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5354&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese holly native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of true forget-me-not and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is RosaspinosissimaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is GenistalinifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CordiacollococcaL.?", "output_text": "COCO5"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dwarf eelgrass?", "output_text": "ZosterajaponicaAsch. & Graebn."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Syzygiumcumini(L.) Skeels?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6497&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ground ivy?", "output_text": "GLHE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rangoon creeper?", "output_text": "QUIN10"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Chamaecyparislawsoniana(A. Murr.) Parl.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cultivated knotweed?", "output_text": "Seeds are dark brown in color, ovoid, 3 angled, smooth, and 0.04-0.08 in. (1-2 mm) long. They are transported mostly by water and wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Populusx canescens(Ait.) Sm. (pro sp.) [alba \u00d7 tremula]?", "output_text": "Populusx canescens(Ait.) Sm. (pro sp.) [alba \u00d7 tremula]"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of five-leaf aralia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=57528&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AmbrosiatrifidaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PassifloratarminianaCoppens & V. E. Barney?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DipsacusfullonumL.?", "output_text": "The erect flower stems reach 6 ft. (1.8 m) in height and support spiny flower heads that are covered with small, lavender to white flowers in April to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusdifformisL.?", "output_text": "CYDI4"} +{"input_text": "Is Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AcerpalmatumThunb.?", "output_text": "The small reddish purple flowers are carried in umbels.Acer palmatumblooms from April-June depending on the location. The flowers are beautiful close up, but are not usually very noticeable from a distance. Flowers are followed by winged fruit."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spearmint?", "output_text": "MESP3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "Smooth or slightly hairy, oval to elliptic, with a waxy surface and veins that are parallel to the margins. Margins are un-toothed and sometimes wavy."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PanicumantidotaleRetz.?", "output_text": "PAAN4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FallopiaconvolvulusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6215&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC.?", "output_text": "Torilis japonicais a biennial herb that grows 2-4 ft. (0.6-1.2 m) tall when flowering."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rat-tail grass?", "output_text": "SPINC3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViciasativaLinnaeus?", "output_text": "VISA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SisymbriumaltissimumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6414&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo?", "output_text": "In summer to fallRhaponticum repensproduces flowers that are pink to purple and turn straw colored as they mature. The flower heads are approximately 0.5 in (1.2 cm) in diameter and urn shaped."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CardamineimpatiensL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Fagopyrumtataricum(L.) Gaertn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PolygonumargyrocoleonSteud. Ex Kunze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14144&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european beachgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten?", "output_text": "Arctothecaprostrata(Salisb.) Britten"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white poplar?", "output_text": "POAL7"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of wild garlic?", "output_text": "Allium vinealeis a perennial plant that originates from a bulb. Plants range from 11-35 in. (30-90 cm) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SisymbriumaltissimumL.?", "output_text": "SisymbriumaltissimumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3231&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth cat's ear?", "output_text": "HypochaerisglabraL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AmbrosiatomentosaNutt.?", "output_text": "AMTO3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of intermediate wheatgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14032&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LepidiumlatifoliumL.?", "output_text": "LepidiumlatifoliumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "The leaves are up to 1 in. (24 mm) long and paddle-shaped."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european blackberry?", "output_text": "RubusvestitusWeihe & Nees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure?", "output_text": "Although it rarely flowers or produce viable seed, it reproduces and spreads very quickly via underground rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Is PavoniahastataCav. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. marianuminvades roadsides, ditches, disturbed areas and fertile fields. It is native to the Mediterranean region.S. marianumcan be poisonous to livestock, especially during periods of wilt from drought, mowing or herbicide treatment."} +{"input_text": "Is round leaf bittersweet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does LonicerajaponicaThunb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera japonicainvades a wide variety of habitats including forest floors, canopies, roadsides, wetlands, and disturbed areas. It can girdle small saplings by twining around them, and can form dense mats in the canopies of trees, shading everything below. A native of eastern Asia, it was first introduced into North America in 1806 in Long Island, NY.Lonicera japonicahas been planted widely throughout the United States as an ornamental, for erosion control, and for wildlife habitat."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CruciatalaevipesOpiz?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rose myrtle?", "output_text": "RHTO10"} +{"input_text": "Is foxtail barley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cheatgrass, downy brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of shining geranium?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cutleaf teasel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PraxelisclematideaR.M. King & H. Rob.?", "output_text": "PRCL2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brazilian satintail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4701&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.2 in. (4 mm) long legumes and each contain a single seed."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of sweet autumn virginsbower?", "output_text": "White, fragrant, four-petaled flowers appear in the late summer through the fall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, bluish to gray green in color, 1-4 in. (2.5-10.2 cm) long, pointed, and elliptic to oval shaped."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of panicled hydrangea?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is GeumurbanumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow daylily?", "output_text": "HemerocallislilioasphodelusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AgrostisgiganteaRoth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hieraciumpilosellavar. pilosellaL.?", "output_text": "HIPIP"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Bromusinermisssp. inermis var. inermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "BRINI2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cabbage tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18728&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black wattle?", "output_text": "Acaciamearnsiide Wildeman."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of orange cotoneaster?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13976&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is gingerbush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of narrow swordfern?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Perillafrutescens(L.) Britton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is swordfern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of amphibious yellowcress?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Styphnolobiumjaponicum(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "STJA9"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of corn buttercup?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6288&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dotted duckmeat?", "output_text": "Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ConvolvulusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves bluish green, hairy and covered with shiny specks interspersed with translucent dots, 4-8 in. (10-20 cm) long. The size of the leaves decrease in size above the middle of the stem. They are alternate, spiraling and jutting out and upward. Basal leaves deeply divided into elliptic or linear lobes. Lobes become more slender and fewer on upper leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of russian thistle?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.19-0.31 in. (4.8-7.9 mm) in diameter including the wings. Wings are opaque with smooth margins and veins."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of catclaw-vine?", "output_text": "Macfadyenaunguis-cati(L.) A.H. Gentry"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is doublefile viburnum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of apple-mint?", "output_text": "Menthax villosaHuds. (pro sp.) [spicata \u00d7 suaveolens]"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Leaves are 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long, 0.2 in. (0.5 cm) wide and have heart shaped bases. The margins of the leaves have conspicuous hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LythrumvirgatumL.?", "output_text": "Purple loosestrife leaves are 2-5 in. (5-12 cm) long and narrow with a rounded or heart-shaped base, and smooth-edged. The stalkless leaves are arranged opposite or sometimes alternate along the stem. The lower leaves often form a whorl around the stem."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of babysbreath?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5682&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TragopogonlamotteiL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunuslusitanicaL.?", "output_text": "PRLU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc.?", "output_text": "Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth) Keng ex A.S. Hitchc."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of malta starthistle?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) across, and surrounded by sharp, tan, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, spiny cobwebbed bracts. Blooming occurs from April to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Salixx sepulcralisSimonkai [alba \u00d7 babylonica]?", "output_text": "SASE10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow woodsorrel?", "output_text": "OXST"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european water-clover?", "output_text": "MarsileaquadrifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of field madder?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple deadnettle?", "output_text": "LAPUP"} +{"input_text": "Is greater celandine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Coronopusdidymus(L.) Sm.?", "output_text": "CODI6"} +{"input_text": "Is Hyparrheniahirta(L.) Stapf native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is hairy willowherb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chelidoniummajusvar. majusL.?", "output_text": "CHMAM"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hydrilla?", "output_text": "HYVE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sisal?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EuphorbiacyparissiasL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3116&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PinusthunbergiiParl.?", "output_text": "Seed cones are either solitary or held 2-3 together. They are about 1.6-2.4 x 1.2-1.6 in (4-6 \u00d7 3-4 cm) long by wide and deciduous. The seeds are obovoid to ellipsoid in shape."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of tatarian honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, ovate, 1.5-2.5 in. (3.8-6.4 cm) long and blue-green. Often, it is one of the first shrubs to leaf out in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort.?", "output_text": "Mycelis muralisis a slender, glabrous, herbaceous plant. It is annual to biennial depending on the habitat. Stems are erect, 2-3 ft. (0.6-0.9 m) tall, branched above and may one or more stems from a fibrous root. The stem surface is glabrous, often glaucous, and exudes milky juice when broken."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow floating heart?", "output_text": "Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Is LeptospermumscopariumJ.R. & G. Forst. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cornflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5269&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VincamajorL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is coco yam, wild taro native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jersey cudweed?", "output_text": "Pseudognaphaliumluteoalbum(L.) Hilliard & Burtt"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of umbrella plant?", "output_text": "CyperusinvolucratusRottb"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalviapratensisL.?", "output_text": "SAPR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CallicarpajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ChlorisbarbataSw.?", "output_text": "CHBA10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for goutweed?", "output_text": "AEPO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of mudmat?", "output_text": "Glossostigma cleistanthumis a small, mat-forming plant of shallow water or wet silt and mud of lakes and rivers, including fresh-tidal reaches. The horizontal stems grow just below the surface of the soil, rooting at the nodes. It is native to the Eastern hemisphere, including New Zealand."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of saltcedar?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, scale-like, gray-green in color, and overlap along the stem."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3400&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of swordfern?", "output_text": "Macrothelypteristorresiana(Gaud.) Ching"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of french tamarisk?", "output_text": "TamarixgallicaL."} +{"input_text": "Is common goldenthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "RubusarmeniacusFocke"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of mile-a-minute vine, asiatic tearthumb?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are triangular, light green, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) wide and barbed on the undersurface."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for itchgrass?", "output_text": "ROCO6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Lamiumpurpureumvar. purpureumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Arrhenatherumelatius(L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl?", "output_text": "AREL3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ChrysophyllumoliviformeL.?", "output_text": "ChrysophyllumoliviformeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for uruguayan pampas grass?", "output_text": "COSE4"} +{"input_text": "Is texas blueweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of european cranberrybush?", "output_text": "The leaves have three pointed lobes and are coarsely toothed; 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long. The leaf stalk has two glands at the base of the leaf."} +{"input_text": "Is TamarixgallicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redstem filaree?", "output_text": "ERCI6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of blessed milkthistle?", "output_text": "Silybum marianumis an annual or biennial herb that ranges from 2-6 ft. (0.6-1.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of StachysfloridanaShuttlw. ex Benth.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6491&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is silverleaf cotoneaster native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ConiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of queen-of-the-meadow and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mexican tulip poppy?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wisconsin weeping willow?", "output_text": "SAPE12"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common mullein?", "output_text": "The plant bolts in the second year. Flowering occurs in June to August, when five-petaled, yellow flowers develop at the apex of the shoot. Plants die after flowering."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of miramar weed?", "output_text": "Hygrophila polyspermamay be annual or perennial depending on location. The four angled stems grow from 4-8 in. (10-20 cm) tall and are often prostrate. Stems are slightly swollen above the nodes. It is native to temperate and tropical Asia, which includes China and India. It is cultivated in some areas."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bladder campion?", "output_text": "Silenevulgaris(Moench) Garcke"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of winter creeper and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Regulated (New York), Tier 1 (Maryland), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EuphorbiapeplusL.?", "output_text": "EUPE6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ErigeroncanadensisL.?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are elliptic, narrowly lanceolate, or narrowly oblanceolate, 0.8-3.1 in (2-8 cm) long and 0.08-0.31 in (2-8 mm) wide, with ciliate-serrate leaf margins. The leaves are sessile or almost sessile and are spaced closly together along the stem, appearing almost whorled."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lepyrodiclis?", "output_text": "Lepyrodiclisholosteoides(C.A. Mey.) Fenzl ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of douglas-fir?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is Ranunculusflammulavar. filiformis(Michx.) Hook. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SolanumtampicenseDunal?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, to 10 in. (25 cm) long, 3 in. (7 cm) wide, wavy along the margins and have prickles on the veins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "Flowers ofA. cotulaare held at the end of branches and are approximately 0.66 in. - 1.33 in. (1.68 - 3.38 cm) in diameter. Ray flowers are white with three distinct teeth and disk flowers are yellow."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of asian nakedwood?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for annual false-brome?", "output_text": "BRDI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PyruscalleryanaDecne.?", "output_text": "PYCA80"} +{"input_text": "Is chinese yam native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of gorse?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4340&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Plucheacarolinensis(Jacq.) G. Don?", "output_text": "Plucheacarolinensis(Jacq.) G. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for blackthorn?", "output_text": "PRSP"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CyperusentrerianusBoeckl.?", "output_text": "The terminal inflorescence has 5-11 elongate rays ending in densely clustered, globose, greenish-white spikelets. The stem is distinctly three sided."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of parsley?", "output_text": "Petroselinumcrispum(P. Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica] pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera x bellais adaptable to a wide variety of habitats ranging from open forests to fields and roadsides. Tolerant of wide range of moisture and light conditions. This plant occurs along forest edges, roadsides, old fields, disturbed sites, utility right-of-ways, and vacant or abandoned lots. It is native to Asia"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LantanastrigocamaraR. W. Sanders?", "output_text": "LantanastrigocamaraR. W. Sanders"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PanicumcapillareL.?", "output_text": "PACA6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is queensland maple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of iberian starthistle?", "output_text": "CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GalinsogaquadriradiataCav?", "output_text": "GAQU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bellardia?", "output_text": "Leaves are green, opposite, sessile, linear to lanceolate, and 0.6-4 in. (1.5-9 cm) long with dentate to crenate margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RaphanussativusL.?", "output_text": "RASA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for longfruited primrose-willow?", "output_text": "LUOC"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of guava?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6273&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of catclaw-vine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3048&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of glossy shower?", "output_text": "Sennasurattensis(Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese yam?", "output_text": "DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for annual bluegrass?", "output_text": "POAN"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MyosotissylvaticaEhrh. ex Hoffmann?", "output_text": "MYSY"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EuphorbiacyparissiasL.?", "output_text": "EUCY2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for silver hairgrass?", "output_text": "AICA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Undariapinnatifida(Harvey) Suringar?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is low cudweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LepidiumlatifoliumL.?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are long petiolate. Cauline (stem) leaves are alternate, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long and oblong."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cutleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "Leaves are palmately compound and alternate with five serrate, lobed, serrate leaflets. Stems are covered in broad, curved thorns that are red at the base and yellow at the tip. The leaves are a good identifying characteristic for this species."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of wine raspberry?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are compound with three heart-shaped, toothed leaflets. The undersides of the leaflets are silvery-white and very hairy."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CerastiumfontanumBaumg.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5274&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EuphorbiacyparissiasL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of scotch thistle?", "output_text": "Onopordum acanthiumis an herbaceous biennial plant that can grow up to about 6.5 ft. (2 m) in height. The plant is coarse, many-spined and is highly branched. The stems ofO. acanthiumare winged. The whole plant is densely tomentose, giving it a bluish-white appearance."} +{"input_text": "Is EucalyptuspolyanthemosSchauer native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SisymbriumorientaleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dog rose?", "output_text": "ROCA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PinusthunbergiiParl. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rose campion?", "output_text": "Silenecoronaria(L.) Clairv."} +{"input_text": "Is HunnemanniafumariifoliaSweet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is HedychiumflavescensCarey ex Roscoe native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz.?", "output_text": "The staminate plants may produce small, white flowers annually."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Nephrolepiscordifolia(L.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "NECO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CastillejaarvensisCham. & Schlecht?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of carolina fanwort, fanwort?", "output_text": "The fruit is flask shaped."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of russian olive?", "output_text": "ElaeagnusangustifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AsclepiasspeciosaTorr?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SonchusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6431&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ArundodonaxL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are long, flat and grow up to 1.5 ft. (0.5 m) long. They can be green or have variegated green and white stripes the length of the blade."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SaccharumravennaeL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are feathery, fan-shaped, terminal panicles. They are silvery to pink in color and up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) long. Flowering occurs September through October."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of redtop?", "output_text": "Fruit and seeds begin ripening in early summer. Seeds are very small and brown in color.Agrostis giganteagrows rapidly after seeding."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "Ligustrum sinenseis a semi-evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. Trunks usually occur as multiple stems with many long, leafy branches."} +{"input_text": "Is RaphanussativusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bay biscayne creeping-oxeye?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re?", "output_text": "LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusrotundusL.?", "output_text": "CYRO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OenotheraglaziovianaMicheli?", "output_text": "OEGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bristle basketgrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for winter vetch?", "output_text": "VIVIV"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese crab apple?", "output_text": "MAHU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EucalyptuspolyanthemosSchauer?", "output_text": "EucalyptuspolyanthemosSchauer"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese spiraea?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is LoliumperenneL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of glossy privet?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, ovate to lanceolate, 3-6 in. (5-15.2 cm) long and 2-4 in. (5-10.2 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is african mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is TussilagofarfaraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "RhamnuscatharticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rabbitfoot clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for garden vetch?", "output_text": "VISAN2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of white bryony?", "output_text": "Fruits consist of dark-blue berries that can be 0.3 in. (0.8 cm) in diameter when fully ripe. When crushed, the berries contain a viscous fluid and emit a very bad odor."} +{"input_text": "Is mother-of-thyme native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of gray poplar?", "output_text": "Populusx canescens(Ait.) Sm. (pro sp.) [alba \u00d7 tremula]"} +{"input_text": "Is PolygonumargyrocoleonSteud. Ex Kunze native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of MiscanthussinensisAnderss. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Regulated (New York), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are dry capsules that release hundreds of very small seeds that are 0.04 in. (1 mm) in length from July through August."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EuphorbialathyrisL.?", "output_text": "EULA4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Youngiajaponica(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11531&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cabbage tree?", "output_text": "COAU12"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Gastridiumphleoides(Nees & Meyen) C.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14055&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is sessile joyweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does TamarixchinensisLour. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix chinensisinvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix chinensisis native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mango?", "output_text": "MAIN3"} +{"input_text": "Is LunariaannuaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of english holly?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5744&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does AbrusprecatoriusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Abrus precatoriuscan grow over small trees and shrubs. Roots grow very deeply onto the ground and are very difficult to remove. Fire encourages the growth ofAbrus precatorius."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PassiflorasubpeltataOrtega?", "output_text": "PassiflorasubpeltataOrtega"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of european water chestnut and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class C (Alabama), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cortaderiajubata(Lem.) Stapf?", "output_text": "Cortaderiajubata(Lem.) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "Persicaria longisetais an annual forb that can reach 6-30 in. (15.2-76.2 cm) in height and can be either erect or sprawling."} +{"input_text": "Is musk mallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ipomoeacarneassp. fistulosa(Mart. ex Choisy) D. Austin?", "output_text": "Ipomoeacarneassp. fistulosa(Mart. ex Choisy) D. Austin"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sugargum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br.?", "output_text": "GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LobeliachinensisLour.?", "output_text": "LOCH4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of greater celandine?", "output_text": "The bright yellow flowers are contained in axillary pedunculate umbels. The peduncle itself measures 0.75-4 in. (2-10 cm) long. Each flower has four obovate to oblong petals that measure about 0.4 in. (1 cm) wide. This plant usually flowers from May to June."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of kochia?", "output_text": "The fruit usually has knobby lobes or short horizontal wings. Seeds are egg shaped, flattened, and about 0.04-0.08 in (1\u20132 mm)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of MiscanthussinensisAnderss.?", "output_text": "Each fertile floret in the panicle bears an awn that is 0.3-0.4 in. (8-10 mm) long and is spirally twisted at its base. It can also spread through rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pilosellaaurantiaca(L.) F. W. Schultz & Sch. Bip.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=76713&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of mimosa?", "output_text": "It has delicate-looking, bi-pinnately compound leaves that resemble ferns."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of orchardgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4512&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dittrichia graveolenscan be found in pastures, wastelands, and along roadsides. It is native to the Mediterranean. This plant can cause severe contact dermatitis to humans and can kill livestock."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GeraniummolleL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=31247&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of gingermint?", "output_text": "Menthax gracilisSole (pro sp.) [arvensis \u00d7 spicata]"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of motherwort?", "output_text": "LeonuruscardiacaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of black knapweed?", "output_text": "Leaves, near the base, are petiolate, oblanceolate, shallowly dentate and 2-10 in. (5-25 cm) long. As leaves move up the stem, they become smaller, sessile, linear, and entire."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumtriflorumNutt.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RubusarmeniacusFocke?", "output_text": "Fruits are an aggregate of drupelets that are black, when mature, and 0.5-0.8 in. (1.3-2 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for orchardgrass?", "output_text": "DAGLG"} +{"input_text": "Is starch grape hyacinth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "The seeds of are contained in beaked capsules that measure 0.5-1 in. (1.2-2.5 cm) in length. The seeds themselves are flat and oval in shape, and have ciliate margins that measure 0.1 in. (3.5 mm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of VincamajorL.?", "output_text": "Evergreen to semievergreen vines, some-what woody, trailing or scrambling to 3 ft. (1 m) long and upright to 1 ft. (30 cm)."} +{"input_text": "Does Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Broussonetia papyriferaquickly invades disturbed areas and can be found along forest edges, old fields, and roads where it displaces native vegetation. Due to a shallow root system, the trees are often susceptible to being blown down in high winds.Broussonetia papyriferais native to Asia where it was used to produce paper. It was introduced into North America in the early 1900s and has been widely planted as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of indian rubberplant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13851&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for barnyardgrass?", "output_text": "ECCR"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of witchweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4576&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Stellariamediassp. media(L.) Vill.?", "output_text": "STMEM"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IrispseudacorusL.?", "output_text": "IrispseudacorusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tumble mustard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6414&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of shining geranium?", "output_text": "Flowers are pink with 5 petals and grow interspersed with the leaves; rather then above them."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow rocket native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of floating bladderwort?", "output_text": "Utricularia inflatais a perennial herbaceous aquatic plant that has a branched stem which can grow up to 6.6 ft. (2 m) long. It is a carnivorous plant and can be floating, submersed, or partly creeping."} +{"input_text": "Is tasmanian wallaby grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is lakeshore nutrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of UtriculariainflataWalter?", "output_text": "UtriculariainflataWalter"} +{"input_text": "Is AlliumvinealeL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tuna cactus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14151&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is purple pampasgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CarduusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "The light greenS. patensleaf blades are narrow ranging from 0.04-0.16 in. (1-4 mm) wide at the base with inrolled margins. The internode is firm and ligules are about 0.02 in. (0.5 mm) long. The leaves are deciduous, with new growth each year."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of persian speedwell?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6596&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lygodiumjaponicum(Thunb. ex Murr.) Sw.?", "output_text": "LYJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rough maidenhair fern?", "output_text": "ADHI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of winged yam?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, 8 in. (20.3 cm) long and narrowly heart-shaped with long petioles. The stems are square with the corners compressed into wings."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CynaracardunculusL.?", "output_text": "Stems are leafy, erect, and branched. Leaves are basal until bolting, then cauline leaves that are alternate, spiny, and gray green and cobwebby on the upper surface, are seen on the flower stalks."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of gorse?", "output_text": "Fruits are hairy, 0.5-1 in. (1.3-2.5 cm) long pods."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of rough mannagrass?", "output_text": "Leaves are 12-23.6 in. (30-60 cm) long, 0.2-0.8 in. (6-20 mm) wide, with an acute apex and a prominent midrib. The leaf margins have stiff, short hairs. The leaf sheaths are rough in texture with a reddish-brown band at the leaf junction."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ryegrass?", "output_text": "LOLIU"} +{"input_text": "Does paper-mulberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Broussonetia papyriferaquickly invades disturbed areas and can be found along forest edges, old fields, and roads where it displaces native vegetation. Due to a shallow root system, the trees are often susceptible to being blown down in high winds.Broussonetia papyriferais native to Asia where it was used to produce paper. It was introduced into North America in the early 1900s and has been widely planted as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of english catchfly?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14056&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lepidiumcampestre(L.) Ait. f.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HydrophyllumvirginianumL.?", "output_text": "HYVI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LactucaserriolaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5918&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bridal broom?", "output_text": "REMO2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4361&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of lily of the valley?", "output_text": "The paired leaves are long elliptics growing up to 16.7 in (50 cm) long. Leaves are deciduous."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of slender amaranth?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumtampicenseDunal?", "output_text": "SolanumtampicenseDunal"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white cockle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6419&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Melilotus albacan be found in prairies, fields, vacant lots, along roadsides, and in waste lands. It is native to Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PassiflorafoetidaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of seashore paspalum?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of swamp morning-glory?", "output_text": "Ipomoea aquaticais an annual herb. It can be a procumbent terrestrial in wetland areas or a floating aquatic. The thick hollow stems root at the nodes. Stems are slightly swollen above the nodes. It is native to temperate and tropical Asia, Africa, and Australia. It is used as a pot herb in some regions."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CerastiumglomeratumThuill.?", "output_text": "CEGL2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaurea stoebeis a bushy, winter-hardy, upright perennial forb living 3 - 5 years or sometimes longer, with a deep taproot."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Microthlaspiperfoliatum(L.) F.K. Mey.?", "output_text": "MIPE8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for water speedwell?", "output_text": "VEAN2"} +{"input_text": "Does LoniceraxylosteumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera xylosteumis native to Europe and occurs in poor, well-drained soils in full sun."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of gorse?", "output_text": "UlexeuropaeusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of northern catalpa?", "output_text": "Catalpaspeciosa(Warder) Warder ex Engelm."} +{"input_text": "Does GaliummollugoL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "G. mollugocan be found growing in light shade to full sun in more or less mesic conditions. It becomes larger in fertile loam, but can grow in other kinds of soil."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of diffuse knapweed?", "output_text": "Seeds are achenes, 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long with a plume of bristle-like hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for incised fumewort?", "output_text": "COIN21"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of annual bluegrass?", "output_text": "PoaannuaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DaturainoxiaMill.?", "output_text": "DaturainoxiaMill."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh?", "output_text": "SOEL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VeronicaserpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "VESE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of melaleuca?", "output_text": "Flowers give way to small, woody, seed capsules. Seeds are spread by wind and water."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of TamarixramosissimaLedeb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of european frog-bit?", "output_text": "It has a single white flower approximately 0.6 in. (1.5 cm) in diameter with three rounded petals and a yellow center."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth sumac?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3988&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of giant hogweed?", "output_text": "Heracleum mantegazzianumflowers from June-July. The inflorescence has many white florets (with petals about 0.4 in. [1 cm]) that form a flat-topped umbel. Each inflorescence can have a diameter of up to 2.5 ft. (0.72 m)."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth cordgrass?", "output_text": "SpartinaalternifloraLoisel."} +{"input_text": "Is dames rocket native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Proposed Prohibited (Minnesota), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Phelipancheaegyptiaca(Pers.) Pomel?", "output_text": "Phelipancheaegyptiaca(Pers.) Pomel"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european blackberry?", "output_text": "RUVE"} +{"input_text": "Is monkeypod native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does dandelion pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Taraxacum officinalecan be a major weed problem for turf and ornamental managers. In turf, it forms clumps that cause poor footing for athletic fields and golf courses. When this plant infests turfgrass and ornamental plantings, it forms dense circular mats of leaves that crowd out desirable species and reduce the vigor of those plants that survive."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of heartleaf drymary?", "output_text": "Drymariacordata(L.) Willd. ex J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "Is american lotus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nightflowering catchfly?", "output_text": "SilenenoctifloraL."} +{"input_text": "Is asian swordfern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AvenafatuaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for small bugloss?", "output_text": "ANAR16"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of scotch thistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are whitish, yellow or copper-orange, 5-petaled and appear in May to August."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusarmeniacusFocke?", "output_text": "RUAR9"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PoatrivialisL.?", "output_text": "PoatrivialisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RumexstenophyllusLedeb.?", "output_text": "RumexstenophyllusLedeb."} +{"input_text": "Is EquisetumtelmateiaEhrh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is PoaannuaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white garland-lily?", "output_text": "HECO11"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for staghorn sumac?", "output_text": "RHTY"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of laurel clockvine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is indigobush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow floating heart?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Does common water hyacinth pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Eichhornia crassipesinvades lakes, ponds, rivers, marshes, and other types of wetland habitats. It can quickly form dense floating mats of vegetation (populations can double in size in two weeks!). These dense mats restrict light to the underwater environment, reduce the light availability for submersed plants and aquatic invertebrates, and deplete the oxygen levels.Eichhornia crassipesis native to South America and was first introduced as an ornamental into the United States in 1884 at the Cotton States Exposition in New Orleans."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rosy sandcrocus?", "output_text": "Romulearoseavar. australis(Ewart) de Vos"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of american lotus and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Is star jasmine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GenistatinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "GETI"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of sawtooth oak and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch (Delaware), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Stenotaphrumsecundatum(Walt.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Stenotaphrumsecundatum(Walt.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "Berberis vulgarisis a deciduous shrub that can reach 13 ft. (4 m) in height. Arching branches which come into contact with the soil can produce new plants."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of red mangrove?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet?", "output_text": "Flowers are solitary or in groups of 2-6 in naked cymes, exceeding the leaves. The peduncles and pedicels are up to 4 in. (10 cm) long and articulate. The calyx is about 0.4-0.6 in. (1.1-1.5 cm) long at the anthesis and lobed to near base. It is accrescent and loosely surrounds the fruit. The corolla is cup-shaped to subrotate with yellow to yellowish orange petals about 0.5-0.8 in. (1.2-2 cm) long. Petals are undulate-dentate apically with a staminal column approximately 0.2-0.3 in. (5-8 mm) long. The yellow style branches and the stigmas are maroon."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for southern catalpa?", "output_text": "CABI8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Alliumvinealessp. vinealeL.?", "output_text": "ALVIV"} +{"input_text": "Does Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cinnamomum camphoragrows in full sun or partial shade, and it is drought tolerant but not particularly cold tolerant. It invades hardwood forests, upland pine and scrub woods, fence rows and urban green spaces. It is native to eastern Asia and was brought to the United States as an ornamental in 1875."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thymeleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of little quakinggrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=38915&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of velvetleaf?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5016&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does AgrostemmagithagoL pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Agrostemma githagohas naturalized in North America. It is usually found in disturbed areas, cultivated grain fields and disturbed sites. Seeds ofAgrostemma githagocan be a contaminant of wheat, oats, and ground corn. Modern agricultural practices have reduced the populations of this plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of russian knapweed?", "output_text": "Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo"} +{"input_text": "Is SpartinadensifloraBrongn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wine grape?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12183&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese angelica tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does benghal dayflower pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Commelina benghalensisinvades areas with moist soil including roadsides, grasslands and other disturbed areas. It is especially problematic in pastures and crop fields where it forms dense, pure stands that can smother other plants such as low-growing crops.Commelina benghalensisis native to Asia and Africa and was first found in the United States in 1963."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Vulpiabromoides(L.) S.F. Gray?", "output_text": "Vulpiabromoides(L.) S.F. Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Salixx sepulcralisSimonkai [alba \u00d7 babylonica]?", "output_text": "Salixx sepulcralisSimonkai [alba \u00d7 babylonica]"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chinaberry?", "output_text": "Fruit are hard, yellow, marble-sized, stalked berries that can be dangerous on sidewalks and other walkways. Seeds are spread by birds."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ArundodonaxL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalviaglutinosaL.?", "output_text": "SAGL12"} +{"input_text": "Is malta starthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of austrian fieldcress?", "output_text": "Rorippa austriacais a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Does cogongrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Imperata cylindricais an extremely aggressive invader with the capability of invading a range of sites. It forms dense, usually circular infestations that exclude all other vegetation. It is native to Southeast Asia and was accidently introduced into the southeast United States in packing material in the early 1900s. It was also intentionally introduced for erosion control and livestock forage."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is goatsrue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumresupinatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassiflorasuberosaL.?", "output_text": "PASU3"} +{"input_text": "Does LigustrumjaponicumThunb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ligustrum japonicumcommonly forms dense thickets in fields or forest understories. It shades and out-competes many native species, and once established is very difficult to remove. Privet was introduced into the United States in the early 1800s. It is commonly used as an ornamental shrub and for hedgerows. Several privet species occur and they are very hard to distinguish.Ligustrum japonicumis sometimes set apart by the thickness and glossiness of the leaves. Glossy privet (L. lucidum) also has thick, glossy leaves, but the leaves are usually larger (3-6 in. [5-15 cm] long)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RhusglabraL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is TamarixchinensisLour. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is poinsettia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PrunellavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6271&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is BerberisjulianaeC.K. Schneid. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EricatetralixL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TamarixchinensisLour.?", "output_text": "Tamarix chinensisis deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is spurge flax native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AnthoxanthumodoratumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does buttercup oxalis pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Oxalis pes-caprae, although widespread as a garden weed throughout much of California, has never before been observed invading natural areas in North America. It is now reported as invading native coastal dunes in northern California. Due to its extensive occurrence in lawns and gardens,O. pes-capraehas the potential to rapidly spread via the production of bulblets and contaminated soils into adjacent natural areas in California and elsewhere."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "The oppositely arranged, dark green leaves become recurved as they age, and have serrulate margins with 7-15 small teeth on each side. The leaf base is truncate or lobed. The leaves measure 0.2-1.25 in. (0.5-3.5 cm) long and 0.007-0.05 in. (0.1-1.2 mm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese climbing fern and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class B (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RhamnusutilisDcne.?", "output_text": "RhamnusutilisDcne."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AvenafatuaL.?", "output_text": "AVFA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in June to September, when dark pink to deep red, 5-petaled, star-shaped flowers appear in clusters. Flowers are approximately 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) across and are covered with white hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for alligatorweed?", "output_text": "ALPH"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MalussylvestrisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "MASY2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Plecostachysserpyllifolia(P.J.Bergius) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt?", "output_text": "Plecostachysserpyllifolia(P.J.Bergius) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarexpendulaHuds.?", "output_text": "CAPE45"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PartheniumhysterophorusL.?", "output_text": "PAHY"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of african rue?", "output_text": "PeganumharmalaL."} +{"input_text": "Does Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "M. saccharifloruscan form monocultures in wetter disturbed habitats including marginal croplands, hydro corridors, roadsides, railways and pond edges. it usually does not tolerate full shade but can grow along forest edges and in openings in the forest canopy."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumtampicenseDunal?", "output_text": "SOTA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of greater celandine?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AegopodiumpodagrariaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for banana passionflower?", "output_text": "PATRM"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kiawe?", "output_text": "Prosopispallida(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PopulusbalsamiferaL.?", "output_text": "PopulusbalsamiferaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lepidiumvirginicumvar. pubescens(Greene) Thell.?", "output_text": "Lepidiumvirginicumvar. pubescens(Greene) Thell."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PistiastratiotesL.?", "output_text": "Pistia stratiotesis a sprawling, semi-woody shrub that invades wetlands in Florida. The green stems are up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) long and prickly."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of blackeyed susan vine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of swollen fingergrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is australian saltbush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AldrovandavesiculosaL.?", "output_text": "AldrovandavesiculosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AraujiasericiferaBrot.?", "output_text": "AraujiasericiferaBrot."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ligustrumobtusifoliumvar. obtusifoliumSieb.& Zucc.?", "output_text": "Ligustrumobtusifoliumvar. obtusifoliumSieb.& Zucc."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is catchweed bedstraw native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Depariapetersenii(Kunze) M. Kato?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5530&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HypericumcalycinumL.?", "output_text": "HYCA10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SorbusaucupariaL.?", "output_text": "SOAU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DaphnemezereumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13986&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TussilagofarfaraL.?", "output_text": "Tussilago farfarais a perennial, herbaceous plant that invades disturbed areas throughout much of the eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CatalpaovataG. Don?", "output_text": "CAOV5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "Lonicera fragrantissimais a multi-stemmed, upright, deciduous (evergreen in the South) shrub that grows from 6-10 ft. (1.8-3 m) tall. The stems are solid and continuous, white pith, has stringy, tan bark and are often purple when young."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rosax damascenaP. Mill. [gallica \u00d7 moschata]?", "output_text": "RODA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ivy gourd?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5370&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Viciasativassp. sativaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of goatsrue?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Setariapumilassp. pumila(Poir.) Roem. & Schult.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lamiumgaleobdolon(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "LAGA2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AcerplatanoidesL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3002&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Vulpiabromoides(L.) S.F. Gray?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14020&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of african mustard?", "output_text": "Fruit is 2.5 in. (6.35 cm) long, linear, with rounded edges and an obvious beak at the tip. Seeds are round, dark brown to brown-purple, and are sticky when wet."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chayote?", "output_text": "Sechiumedule(Jacq.) Sw."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of smooth brome?", "output_text": "The leaves have a fine texture and are alternate, 0.25-0.75 in. (0.6-1.9 cm) wide, 6-15 in. (15.2-38.1 cm) long, glabrous, flat, and grayish blue on the upper surface and green on the lower surface."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is african tamarisk native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Rhodotypos scandensis a small, multi-stemmed, up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall shrub that invades natural areas in the eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does european privet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ligustrums can tolerate a wide range of conditions. They form dense thickets invading fields, fencerows, roadsides, forest understories, and riparian sites. They can shade out and exclude native understory species, perhaps even reduce tree recruitment. Native to Europe and Asia, they are commonly used as ornamental shrubs and for hedgerows."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common chickweed?", "output_text": "STMEM"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of american sweetflag?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViburnumplicatumThunb.?", "output_text": "VIPL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common mouse-ear chickweed?", "output_text": "CEFO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of egyptian knapweed?", "output_text": "Volutariatubuliflora(Murb.)"} +{"input_text": "Is Pseudognaphaliumluteoalbum(L.) Hilliard & Burtt native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sudangrass?", "output_text": "Sorghumbicolorssp. drummondii(Nees ex Steud.) de Wet & Harlan"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell?", "output_text": "SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of black medic?", "output_text": "Medicago lupulinais a low-growing summer or winter annual broadleaf plant growing to 1.6 ft. (0.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of creeping bellflower?", "output_text": "It is a prolific seed producer with as many as 15,000 seeds per plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bittersweet nightshade?", "output_text": "Leaves are dark-green to purplish, petiolate, alternate, 3 lobed (upper part of the stem), acuminate and up to 3.1 in. (7.9 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of date palm?", "output_text": "PhoenixdactyliferaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bulbous bluegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6212&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is mediterranean broom native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does winter creeper pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Euonymus fortuneiis a vigorous vine that invades forest openings and margins. It grows across the ground, displacing herbaceous plants and seedlings and climbs trees high into the tree canopy by clinging to the bark. Forest openings, caused by wind, insects or fire are especially vulnerable to invasion.Euonymus fortuneihas been reported to be invasive in natural areas in most of the states in the eastern half of the U.S. It can tolerate a broad range of environmental conditions ranging from full sun to deep shade, and acidic to basic and low nutrient soils, but it does not grow well in heavy wet soils. Look-alikes are the native Partridge berry (Mitchella repens) and the invasive Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) and common periwinkle (Vinca minor)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are 0.1-0.3 in. (3-7 mm) long. Each capsule contains numerous small, black-brown, ridged seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "CelastrusorbiculatusThunb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "Fruits are 3 angled achene."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PinussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CotoneastercoriaceusFranch.?", "output_text": "CotoneastercoriaceusFranch."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of capeweed?", "output_text": "Arctothecacalendula(L.) Levyns"} +{"input_text": "Is JuncusensifoliusWikstr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of yellow groove bamboo?", "output_text": "Although it rarely flowers or produce viable seed, it reproduces and spreads very quickly via underground rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white mulberry?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of princesstree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese tallowtree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of roundleaf toothcup?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cutleaf geranium?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NelumboluteaWilld.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=16580&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common filbert?", "output_text": "COAV80"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of creeping bellflower?", "output_text": "Campanula rapunculoidesis an herbaceous perennial that is 1-3 in (cm) tall. The stems are smooth to slightly hairy and contain a milky liquid. It has rhizomes which help it to spread. It is native to Europe and temperate Asia. It is has escaped cultivation and naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, North America and South America."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is sweet-amber native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Setariaviridis(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Setariaviridis(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scotch thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Anthoxanthumodoratumssp. odoratumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ZanthoxylumamericanumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "ZAAM"} +{"input_text": "Is queen palm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smooth brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is orchardgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PicrishieracioidesL.?", "output_text": "PIHI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of beach strawberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14036&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of roughstalk bluegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6237&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does SalixcinereaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. cinereareadily invades riparian habits, brackish wetlands on coastland, wet forests, alpine bogs, as well as disturbed and undisturbed land on national park land and elsewhere.S. cinereacan grow on a wide range of soils. It can tolerate permanent water logging and a pH down to 3.5."} +{"input_text": "Is CynaracardunculusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PaspalumdilatatumPoir.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese barberry?", "output_text": "BETH"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IpomoeaalbaL.?", "output_text": "IpomoeaalbaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese stiltgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3051&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CistuscreticusL.?", "output_text": "CistuscreticusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for date palm?", "output_text": "PHDA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of canarygrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "CYRO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HieraciumpiloselloidesVill.?", "output_text": "Flower heads are clustered, yellow, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) wide, and number up to 30 per plant. This plant blooms June-September."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lehmann lovegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14003&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for peregrine saltbush?", "output_text": "ATSU80"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sour orange?", "output_text": "CIAU8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BerberisvulgarisL?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5948&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AgavesisalanaPerrine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3552&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "Oxalispes-capraeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of absinth wormwood?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of artilleryweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PrunuslaurocerasusL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are cherry-like, small purplish black, cone-shaped, clustered fruits."} +{"input_text": "Does timothy pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phleum pratensewill over take roadsides and abandoned fields but it requires larges amounts of nutrients from the soil."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of red sorrel?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from March to November, when yellowish-green flowers (male) or reddish (female) flowers develop in clusters of a branched inflorescence at the apex of the stem. Flowers are typically drooping and have 3 petals and 3 sepals, each less than 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch.?", "output_text": "The wind dispersed seeds can spread the plant beyond landscaped areas. It also reproduces vegetatively by rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PennisetumclandestinumHochst. ex Chiov.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4537&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of redfruit passionflower?", "output_text": "PassiflorafoetidaL."} +{"input_text": "Is dog's-tongue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for helleborine?", "output_text": "EPHE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PanicumcapillareL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpiraeathunbergiiSieb. ex Blume?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14047&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Samaneasaman(Jacq.) Merr.?", "output_text": "SASA10"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of stinkwort?", "output_text": "Fruits are cylindrical, light brown, 0.08 in. (2 mm) long, and narrow at the top then expanded at the base. Seeds are 30 bristles, fluffy, 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) long attached at the base."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of round leaf bittersweet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is ArtemisiaannuaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Caesalpiniadecapetala(Roth) Alston?", "output_text": "CADE15"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mulberryweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5639&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Persicariapunctata(Ell.) Small?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for coast tarweed?", "output_text": "MASA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of black knapweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "Acacia auriculiformisis a fast-growing, crooked, gnarly tree in the family Fabaceae. It is an evergreen tree ranging from 65 ft. (20 m) tall. It has a compact spread and is often multi-stemmed. The gray-white bark often shows vertical fissures. It has no thorns. The roots normally spread only shallowly. The young growth is usually glaucous. The leaf litter ofAcacia auriculiformisis thought to be allelopathic."} +{"input_text": "Is firetree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for meadow sage?", "output_text": "SAPR2"} +{"input_text": "Is RubusmacrophyllusWeihe & Nees native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crystalline iceplant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6003&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of washington hawthorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17250&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of london rocket?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6418&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3019&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chinese elm?", "output_text": "Fruits are samaras, lime green when immature, and then maturing to a deep russet about October. The seed is notched at the tip and nearly fills the samara when mature."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl.?", "output_text": "Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild chervil?", "output_text": "Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of DaphnemezereumL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumrostratumDunal native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common ragweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5076&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of green kyllinga?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of shrubby lespedeza and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for queen anne's lace, wild carrot?", "output_text": "DACA6"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for longstalk cranesbill?", "output_text": "GECO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sulfur cinquefoil?", "output_text": "PORE5"} +{"input_text": "Is HedychiumcoronariumKoenig native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does european black alder pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. glutinosacan grow on a wide range of soils has been seen to form monotypic stands. Although it can toleate droughts, it prefers moist, damp conditions, especially near water sources. It commonly grows in riparian zones, wetlands, along ponds and lakes. It also grows in forests, forest wetlands and in urban areas."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of european frog-bit?", "output_text": "Hydrocharis morsus-ranaeis a free-floating aquatic plant that resembles a miniature water lily."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dryopteriserythrosora(D.C.Eaton) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Dryopteriserythrosora(D.C.Eaton) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of swainsonpea?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to July, when red-orange flowers develop in the axils of the leaves, near the tip of the stem. Flowers are pea-like, stalked and 0.5 in. (12-14 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is Alysicarpusvaginalis(L.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "Appearing in the fall, the small, purple to black fruit are 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) in diameter. The fruit contains 3-4 seeds. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5177&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of uruguayan vervain?", "output_text": "V. montevidensisleaves are dark green. Most of the leaves are in a basal rosette. The opposite leaves clasp the stem. Leaves are elliptic to lanceolate, ranging from 3-5 in. (7.6-12.7 cm) long with serrate margins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of UrenalobataL.?", "output_text": "Urena lobatais an erect shrub that grows up to 10 ft. (3 m) in height. The plant is single stalked, with free-branching stems that comprise a bushy appearance. It grows as an annual species in many areas of Florida but may perennate in south Florida."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lettuce?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9437&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of musk thistle, nodding thistle?", "output_text": "Showy, solitary, hemispherical, red to purple, disk flowers bloom from June to September. Phyllaries are spinetipped and overlap with several rows."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MuscarineglectumGuss. ex Ten.?", "output_text": "MuscarineglectumGuss. ex Ten."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of field brome?", "output_text": "Lemmas are broader at the upper-half, tapering to the bottom, with margins not strongly enrolled in the fruit. Awns are 1/4-3/4 in. long, somewhat twisted and widely spread at maturity."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link?", "output_text": "Cytisus scopariusis a perennial shrub that grows on average from 3.3-9.8 ft. (1-3 m) tall, but can reach to 13 ft. (4 m). The stems are five-angled and remain green all year."} +{"input_text": "Is monterey cypress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhoenixreclinataJacq.?", "output_text": "PhoenixreclinataJacq."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of stinkwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern?", "output_text": "Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RumexacetosellaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, petiolate, glabrous, entire, 3-lobed, up to 1.2 in. (3 cm) long and occur in a basal rosette."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "GaliummollugoL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese snowball and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is Petroselinumcrispum(P. Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are tiny, winged nutlets that each contain one seed. The fruits are contained in woody, cone-like structures that are 0.75 in. (2 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AnthemiscotulaL?", "output_text": "Anthemis cotulais an annual herbaceous plant in the sunflower family (Asteraceae) growing up to 2 ft (0.61 m) in height. The stems are erect, branching and become dark red with age.A. cotulahas a fibrous root system along with a taproot. It is native to the Mediterranean but is now found worldwide."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for job's tears?", "output_text": "COLA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "This thistle may exceed two meters in height and can form weedy monotypic stands. The stem and foliage are spiny and sometimes woolly."} +{"input_text": "Is port orford cedar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tasmanian bluegum?", "output_text": "The fruit is a hard, woody globose capsule. The fruit is 0.8-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) across. The numerous seeds are approximately 0.08 in. x 0.04 in. (2 x 1 mm). Seeds are dark brown with a brownish red chaff."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for round leaf bittersweet?", "output_text": "CEOR7"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanummarginatumL. f.?", "output_text": "SOMA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of VerbascumthapsusL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is a ovoid capsule that splits, releasing 100,000 to 180,000 seeds from the parent plant, that germinate in water."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LysimachiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5983&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is LamiumpurpureumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is avocado native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SalixcinereaL.?", "output_text": "The fruits are small capsules with two valves, containing many tiny seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european common reed, phragmites?", "output_text": "Phragmitesaustralisssp. australis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AgavesisalanaPerrine?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TamarixramosissimaLedeb.?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, scale-like, gray-green in color, and overlap along the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chamaecyparislawsoniana(A. Murr.) Parl.?", "output_text": "CHLA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Perillafrutescens(L.) Britton?", "output_text": "Flowers are held in pairs along the stalk. The inflorescence is a villose corymb that may grow either terminally or from the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Is SalviniaminimaBaker native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is narrowleaf firethorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EhrhartacalycinaSm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5566&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of air-potato?", "output_text": "Dioscorea bulbiferais an herbaceous, twining vine that can grow to lengths exceeding 60 ft. (18 m). It invades open areas in the sub-tropical southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellow toadflax?", "output_text": "Leaves are nearly sessile, drooping, linear and 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long. Leaves can sometimes be sparsely covered by long hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain?", "output_text": "Fruits are black or white berries that each contain 2-4 seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of senegal date palm?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Pyracanthaangustifolia(Franch.) Schneid.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "The reddish-brown to gray bark is brittle and peels. Branchlets resemble pine needles and are very thin, 4-8 in. (10-20 cm) long and gray-green."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of bouncingbet?", "output_text": "Saponaria officinalisis a vespertine flower, and a common perennial plant from the carnation family (Caryophyllaceae)."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of father-and-child plant?", "output_text": "Euchitonjaponicus(Thunb.) A. Anderb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of border privet?", "output_text": "The fruits are black or blue-black, somewhat glaucous drupes. They are subglobose in shape and measure 0.25 in. (6 mm) in length. Fruit appear on the plant in September and persist on the branches into the winter."} +{"input_text": "Is woolly distaff thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is glossy buckthorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SolanumtorvumSw.?", "output_text": "Solanum torvumTurkey berry is a broadleaved, evergreen, shrub or small tree that invades a variety of ecosystems in Florida. Plants can grow to 16 ft. (4.9 m) in height. The stems are armed with stout, straight or lightly curved prickles."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GalinsogaquadriradiataCav?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5662&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MedicagolupulinaL.?", "output_text": "MELU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VeronicaserpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "VeronicaserpyllifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SpathodeacampanulataBeauv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PterisvittataL.?", "output_text": "PTVI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are yellowish to reddish brown, woody, spined, ridged, and crow like in appearance. Seeds are 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tawny daylily?", "output_text": "HEFU"} +{"input_text": "Is OleaeuropaeaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RobiniahispidaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11577&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field pepperweed?", "output_text": "LECA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common st. paul's wort?", "output_text": "SIOR2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rose myrtle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6318&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is hawk's eye native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC.?", "output_text": "Alternate, pinnately compound (7-13 leaflets) leaves are tapered at the tip with wavy edges. Leaflets are approximately 3 in. (7.6 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bladder campion?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bushkiller?", "output_text": "Each leaf has 5 leaflets that are ovate to orbicular, 1.2-3 in. (3-8 cm) long and 0.5-1.5 in. (1.5-4 cm) wide. Tendrils grow opposite each leaf."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tussock paspalum?", "output_text": "Paspalum quadrifariumis a perennial plant that grows in large, bluish-green bunches, or tufts, reaching 6 ft. (1.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of water-bent?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14140&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is wild buckwheat native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of smooth bedstraw and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC.?", "output_text": "Wisteria floribundais a deciduous, woody vine capable of growing to a height of 35 ft. (10.7 m). Stems can be up to 10 in. (25.4 cm) in diameter, with smooth, light gray to white bark. When looking down at the plant the vines twine around the host plant in a clockwise direction."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SaponariaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6368&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Epipremnumpinnatum(L.) Engl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is australian-pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis?", "output_text": "CATE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of simpleleaf chastetree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14021&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of balloonvine?", "output_text": "The compound leaves have large teeth and lobes on the leaflets that can reach 4 in. (10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is formosa firethorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european centaury?", "output_text": "CEER5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AndropogonvirginicusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5116&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AcerpalmatumThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brazilian vervain?", "output_text": "VEBR2"} +{"input_text": "Is AnchusaofficinalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of orchardgrass?", "output_text": "Dactylisglomeratassp. glomerataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pseudotsugamenziesii(Mirbel) Franco?", "output_text": "Pseudotsugamenziesii(Mirbel) Franco"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CyperusesculentusL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are light green, very glossy and grass-like. They are three ranked and taper to a sharp point."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pseudotsugamenziesii(Mirbel) Franco?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2735&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does helleborine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Epipactis helleborineprefers disturbed areas such as along foot trails and roadsides within woodlands."} +{"input_text": "Is Crocosmiax crocosmiiflora(V. Lemoine) N.E. Br. [aurea \u00d7 pottsii] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14211&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of siberian crabapple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14113&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GeraniumlucidumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14069&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PotamogetoncrispusL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Aquatic Nuisance (Class 2, Regulated) (North Dakota), Class C (Alabama), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers.?", "output_text": "SOHA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for quackgrass?", "output_text": "ELRE4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of banana poka?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalsolakaliL.?", "output_text": "SalsolakaliL."} +{"input_text": "Is MuscarineglectumGuss. ex Ten. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of greater celandine?", "output_text": "Chelidonium majusis a brittle, herbaceous biennial that reaches 11-31 in. (30-80 cm) in height. Its stems are ribbed and branching. The lower parts of the branches are pubescent. When the branches or leaves are broken a yellowish-orange sap can be seen."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for puncturevine?", "output_text": "TRTE"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common tansy and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european waterstarwort?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of guineagrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6573&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "ArctiumminusBernh."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of colonial bentgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese black pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ValerianaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "VAOF"} +{"input_text": "Does alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea nigrescenscan be found in disturbed areas including along roadsides, fields, pastures, and waste areas. It is native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of arabian jasmine?", "output_text": "Jasminumsambac(L.) Ait."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of slenderleaf iceplant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14132&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ConvallariamajalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5375&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SetariafaberiHerrm.?", "output_text": "Leaves are up to 16 in. (41 cm) long, 0.6-1 in. (15-25 mm) wide. Sheath is round with hair on margins. Blade has short hairs cover the upper surface. Ligule has a fringe of hairs. There are no auricles."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley?", "output_text": "TOJA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of asiatic dayflower?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a cyme with one flower near the top, with dark blue petals and membranous sepals about 0.2 in. (5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is PassiflorasuberosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of kahiliflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5674&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of yellow bluestem?", "output_text": "Seeds are brown in color. The seeding period occurs from summer through fall. This plant reproduces from seed."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms?", "output_text": "The very showy blue-purple flowers are born on upright spikes. Each flower has six petals with the uppermost having a yellow patch."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of nettleleaf goosefoot?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5312&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3083&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AdiantumhispidulumSw.?", "output_text": "ADHI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for gingermint?", "output_text": "MEGR2"} +{"input_text": "Is sensitive partridgepea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Digitariainsularis(L.) Mez ex Ekman?", "output_text": "Digitariainsularis(L.) Mez ex Ekman"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HordeumjubatumL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is ClematisvitalbaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does UtriculariainflataWalter pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "U. inflatacan be found floating freely in shallow water or loosely attached to the sediment. It is native to Southeastern U.S., along the eastern coast, and in Washington."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for garlic mustard?", "output_text": "ALPE4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of morrow's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "The abundant berries are 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) in diameter, ripen to orange or red in color, often persist throughout winter and occur on 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) pedicels."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CasuarinaglaucaSieb. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tagasaste?", "output_text": "Chamaecytisuspalmensis(Christ) F.A. Bisby & K.W. Nicholls [excluded]"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hottentot fig?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "Cortaderia selloanaleaf blades can get up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) long and 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) wide. They are V-shaped in cross-section, and bluish green in color. The upper surface is smooth at base. The lower surface may be smooth or hairy towards collar. Leaf tips are bristly and curled and margins are rough and sharp."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tall wheatgrass?", "output_text": "THPO7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LysimachiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "Lysimachia vulgarisis an herbaceous perennial with erect stems up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) in height and long, stolon-like rhizomes that can run 33 ft. (10 m) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of english elm?", "output_text": "UlmusproceraSalisb."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HeliotropiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "HeliotropiumamplexicauleL."} +{"input_text": "Is tall wheatgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black mustard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5206&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ivy?", "output_text": "HederaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CakilemaritimaScop.?", "output_text": "CakilemaritimaScop."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LantanacamaraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3031&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sea fig?", "output_text": "CACH38"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PopulusalbaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves resemble maple leaves, but the topside of leaves are shiny, dark green while the underside is bright white and hairy. Leaves are 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is AntigononleptopusHook. & Arn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ButomusumbellatusL.?", "output_text": "BUUM"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of red brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lesser celandine, fig buttercup?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3069&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Cyatheacooperi(Hook. ex F. Muell.) Domin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "The fruits are smooth, lanceolate in shape and measure 0.25 in. (6 mm) long. They have a pronounced beak that measures 0.04 in. (1 mm) long. The fruits start out green and turn brown as they ripen."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DesmodiumincanumDC.?", "output_text": "DEIN3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are triangular, light green, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) wide and barbed on the undersurface."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of coral ardisia?", "output_text": "The evergreen leaves are leathery, dark-green and 4-8 in. (10-20 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is Malvastrumcoromandelianum(L.) Garcke native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of american lotus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=16580&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VeronicahederifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10108&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of dyer's woad?", "output_text": "Flat-topped yellow flowers with four spoon shaped petals appear in small clusters at the top of the stems. Flowering occurs in spring to late summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for malabar plum?", "output_text": "SYJA"} +{"input_text": "Is Plucheaindica(L.) Less. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of squill?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BoerhaviacoccineaP. mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13937&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of kochia and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of oppositeleaf russian thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18769&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tree-of-heaven?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3003&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cheatgrass, downy brome?", "output_text": "The panicles measure 2-7.75 in. (5-20 cm) long, have numerous branches, retain an open quality and are generally nodding. The panicles bear from 3 to 8 drooping spikelets, each spikelet is 0.8-1.4 in. (2-3.5 cm) long. The glumes are awl-shaped. The lemmas are narrowly lanceolate, 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 mm) wide, toothed, and sometimes hairy. They have slender, straight awns that are 0.4-0.67 in. (10-17 mm) long. Flowering occurs from May to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "LAMA"} +{"input_text": "Is Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PaspalumvaginatumSw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LagerstroemiaindicaL.?", "output_text": "LAIN"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CitharexylumspinosumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EhrhartaerectaLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of narrow-leaved iceplant?", "output_text": "Conicosiapugioniformis(L.) N.E. Br"} +{"input_text": "Does dames rocket pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Many people mistakenly believeHesperis matronalisis a native wildflower. It may be included in native wildflower mix packets. Always check the list of species in wildflower mixes. Habitats invaded by this plant include open woodlands, prairies, roadsides, ditches, and other disturbed areas where native plants are crowded out.Hesperis matronaliswas introduced from Europe as an ornamental around the time of European settlement. It continues to be widely used as an ornamental and can be found throughout North America."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brazilian vervain?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6988&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Depariakaalaana(Copeland) M. Kato?", "output_text": "DEKA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TrapanatansL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3499&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cirsium palustregrows best in moist acidic soils. It can be found in any disturbed areas as long as its moisture requirements are met. It is common on roadsides and in wet ditches. It is also somewhat shade tolerant, and therefore can be found in moist woods. A combination of wind dispersal and intermediated shade tolerance makesCirsium palustrea threat to moist, minimally managed habitats."} +{"input_text": "Does DipsacuslaciniatusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dipsacus laciniatusgrows in open, sunny habitats preferring roadsides and other disturbed areas, although it can sometimes be found in high quality areas such as prairies, savannas, seeps, and sedge meadows. It was introduced from Europe in the 1700's and spreads by producing abundant seeds. It can be found in the northern states from Massachusetts to Colorado. This is an EDRR plant for the Southeastern United States. It has been reported in Virginia, West Virginia and Kentucky."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does RanunculusrepensL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "It can form large monocultures that crowd out native plants, especially in coastal headlands. It is often mistaken for native buttercups.Ranunculus repensoccurs most commonly in rich, damp soil, but can be found in moist sand or gravel."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb.?", "output_text": "NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of MeliaazedarachL.?", "output_text": "Melia azedarachis a deciduous tree growing to 50 ft. (15.2 m) in height and 2 ft. (0.6 m) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of black knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaurea nigrais a perennial plant that can grow from 1-3 ft. (0.3-0.9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cultivated knotweed?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate or basal, oval to lanceolate in shape, moderately hairy, and 3.9-7.9 in. (10-20 cm) long with heart shaped bases and pointed tips."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May to November, when purple flowers develop. Petals are recurved and up to 0.4 in. (1 cm) long. Stamens are bright yellow and fused together around the stigma."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VerbenabonariensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of glossy buckthorn?", "output_text": "Frangula alnusis a large shrub or small tree that can grow to heights of 30 ft. (9.1 m). Its bark is gray to brown with white lenticels."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "CommelinabenghalensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of poverty brome?", "output_text": "BromussterilisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ConvallariamajalisL.?", "output_text": "ConvallariamajalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cluster tarweed?", "output_text": "MadiaglomerataHook."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of clover dodder?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5427&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PaspalumnotatumFluegge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6143&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of canadian hawkweed?", "output_text": "HieraciumcanadenseMichx."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lettuce?", "output_text": "LactucasativaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hieraciumlaevigatum?", "output_text": "Hieraciumlaevigatum"} +{"input_text": "Is AmorphafruticosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth brome?", "output_text": "BRIN2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of mile-a-minute vine, asiatic tearthumb?", "output_text": "Fruit are present in mid-July through the first frost, are metallic blue and segmented with each segment containing a single black or reddish black seed."} +{"input_text": "Is laurel clockvine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AnchusaazureaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "ANAZ"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cuming's lovegrass?", "output_text": "ERCU5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ErigeroncanadensisL.?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a loose panicle. The numerous flower heads are very small, 0.08-0.16 in (2-4 mm) tall and 0.12-0.28 in (3-7 mm) wide. The rays are white or purplish and very small, only reaching 0.02-0.04 in (0.5-1.0 mm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is Sechiumedule(Jacq.) Sw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of chinese yam?", "output_text": "Dioscorea polystachyais an invasive herbaceous, twining vine that grows to about 16.4 ft. (5 m). It invades open to shady areas in the Eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MalusfloribundaSieb. Ex Van Houtte?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14114&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of winged yam?", "output_text": "Dioscorea alatais an herbaceous, twining vine that can grow to lengths exceeding 30 ft. (9.1 m). It invades open to shady areas in the extreme southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "Zygophyllum fabagois an herbaceous, perennial plant with a bushy habit that grows up to 1.5 ft. (0.6 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11357&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern?", "output_text": "C. longispinusleaves may reach 8 in. (20.3 cm) in length and 0.24 in. (6 mm) in width. The upper surface is rough and there are no hairs on the lower surface. The ligule is a fringe of hairs and is about 0.04 in. (1 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is HederaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of waterpurslane?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14109&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does beach vitex pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vitex rotundifoliais native to the Pacific Rim and was introduced into the continental United States in the 1980s as a beach stabilization plant. Plants prefer sandy soils in full sun."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RanunculusacrisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PopulustremulaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dallisgrass?", "output_text": "PADI3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of silkoak?", "output_text": "Grevillea robustais a perennial tree that can grow up to 65.6-98.4 ft. (20-30 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is Rotalarotundifolia(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PachysandraterminalisSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "PATE11"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of stinking chamomile?", "output_text": "AnthemiscotulaL"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese barberry and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of winter creeper?", "output_text": "Euonymus fortuneiis an evergreen perennial vine that was introduced as an ornamental groundcover. It is native to China, Japan, and Korea."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EchiumvulgareL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Fragariachiloensis(L.) P. Mill.?", "output_text": "Fragariachiloensis(L.) P. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of banana passionflower?", "output_text": "Passifloratripartitavar. mollissima(Kunth) Holm-Niesen & P.M. J\u00f8rg."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sacred bamboo?", "output_text": "NandinadomesticaThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Tetragoniatetragonioides(Pallas) Kuntze?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chrysanthemoidesmoniliferassp. monilifera(L.) Norlindh?", "output_text": "Chrysanthemoidesmoniliferassp. monilifera(L.) Norlindh"} +{"input_text": "Does ChelidoniummajusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Chelidonium majuscan become abundant in minimally managed habitats and can outcompete other native herbaceous plants. It is most often found in disturbed areas especially with moist soil. Conceivably its seeds could be moved to other habitats by ants."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black mangrove?", "output_text": "LumnitzeraracemosaWilld."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CardiospermumhalicacabumL.?", "output_text": "CAHA13"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Citrusx aurantiifolia(Christm.) Swingle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12179&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Dysphaniaambrosioides(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders.?", "output_text": "Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for littleseed canarygrass?", "output_text": "PHMI3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eastern cottonwood?", "output_text": "PODE3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of sacred bamboo?", "output_text": "Fruits are green berries that mature to a bright red and are very attractive to birds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "TAPA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of garden spurge?", "output_text": "Chamaesycehirta(L.) Millsp."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of lily of the valley?", "output_text": "Convallaria majalisis a perennial herbaceous rhizomatous plant that grows up to 12 in (30 cm) tall. It is native to Asia and Europe. Some sources list it as nonnative to North America and others list it as native."} +{"input_text": "Is MimosapigraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of MorusalbaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are multiple-seeded berries. They can range in color from black to pink or even white when ripe."} +{"input_text": "Does Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Colocasia esculentacan tolerate a wide range of wet to dry sites. It easily invades wetland edges, swamps, blackwater streams and riverine forests.Colocasia esculentacan form dense stands outcompeting native plants. It is native to Africa and was first brought to the Americas as a food crop for slaves. In 1910,Colocasia esculentawas also promoted as an alternative crop to potatoes by the USDA. There are similar native species and some similar exotic species but in all of these similar species their petioles attach to the margin of the leaf blades rather than in the middle as withColocasia esculenta."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for burmareed?", "output_text": "NERE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternately arranged and vary in shape and size, from lanceolate to ovate. They range from 0.5-4 in. (1.27-10.2 cm) long. Leaves are hairless and have smooth margins. Leaf petioles range from 1-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Broussonetiapapyrifera(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Vent.?", "output_text": "Fruits are red to orange, globose and 1-1.6 in. (3-4 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2783&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of britton's wild petunia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6334&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for meadow campion?", "output_text": "SIFL5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sennasurattensis(Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14058&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is southern catalpa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of french tamarisk?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SidaplanicaulisCav.?", "output_text": "SidaplanicaulisCav."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RhustyphinaL.?", "output_text": "RhustyphinaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IpomoealacunosaL.?", "output_text": "IPLA"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of cuban bulrush and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese callicarpa and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus?", "output_text": "AsphodelusfistulosusLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "Is whitetop native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is longflowered veldtgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of EuphorbiacyparissiasL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kiawe?", "output_text": "PRPA4"} +{"input_text": "Is algerian sea lavender native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of longflowered veldtgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sericea lespedeza?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3033&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of deptford pink?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5536&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Striga asiaticacan parasitize important agricultural crops such as corn, sorghum, sugar cane and rice. The host plant's nutrients are depleted and energy is spent supporting the parasitic witchweed. Infestations reduce yields and contaminate crops. Witchweed is native to Asia and Africa and was first identified in the United States, in the Carolinas, in 1955. It is listed as a Federal Noxious Weed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oncosiphonpiluliferum(L. f.) K\u00e4llersj\u00f6?", "output_text": "Oncosiphonpiluliferum(L. f.) K\u00e4llersj\u00f6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of flowering rush?", "output_text": "The fruit is beaked which split at maturity to release the seeds. The seeds float which allows them to be easily dispersed by water."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MiconiacalvescensDC.?", "output_text": "MiconiacalvescensDC."} +{"input_text": "Is oriental lady's thumb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of autumn olive?", "output_text": "Small, yellowish tubular flowers are abundant and occur in clusters of 5 to 10 near the stems from February to June."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does LotuscorniculatusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lotus corniculatusis native to Eurasia and North Africa and occurs in pastures, roadsides, wetlands, disturbed grasslands and riparian areas."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for western salsify?", "output_text": "TRDU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for celandine?", "output_text": "CHMAM"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureasolstitialisL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June-October. Yellow flowers appear in heads at the tips of the branches. Bracts that extend the flower head have a small cluster of spines."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brazilian satintail?", "output_text": "IMBR"} +{"input_text": "Is BrassicatournefortiiGouan native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for narrow swordfern?", "output_text": "NECO3"} +{"input_text": "Does EuphorbiamyrsinitesL pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Euphorbia myrsinitescan be found in disturbed areas and waste places. It is native to southern Europe and central Asia. Be aware, this plant can cause skin and eye irritation and is toxic if consumed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PennisetumclandestinumHochst. ex Chiov.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of kahila garland-lily?", "output_text": "The leaves are bright green that clasp the tall steams. Leaves are pear shaped to elliptic or lance shaped to 15.7 in. (40 cm) long and 5.9 in. (15 cm) wide. Leaves are entire (having smooth edges) or are very shallowly lobed, and hairless."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Maclurapomifera(Raf.) Schneid. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Does mulberryweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Fatoua villosais native to East Asia and occurs in wetlands and other moist, shaded areas. It is problematic in greenhouses and nurseries. The first known population in the United States was in Louisiana in 1964."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of BromussecalinusL.?", "output_text": "The erect central culm is unbranched with 4-8 leaves alternate along the its length. The medium green leaf blades are about 0.3 in (7 mm) across and 9 in (23 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AgeratumconyzoidesL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is oxeye daisy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of water fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4265&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PoapratensisL.?", "output_text": "Poa pratensis, commonly known as Kentucky Bluegrass or Common Meadow-grass, is a perennial species of grass. A long-lived sodgrass with rhizomes, growing 0.5-3 ft. (0.2-0.9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of OenotheralaciniataHill?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6089&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sea fig?", "output_text": "Carpobrotuschilensis(Molina) N.E. Br."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class A (Alabama), Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HyoscyamusnigerL.?", "output_text": "The fetid smelling leaves are alternate, simple, toothed, up to 8 in. (20 cm) long and 6 in. (15 cm) wide. In the early season (annual), or first year of growth (biennial) the plant is represented by a rosette."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SonchusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lambsquarters?", "output_text": "ChenopodiumalbumL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus?", "output_text": "MIVI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of new zealand spinach?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6523&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of stinkgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ArdisiacrenataSims?", "output_text": "Fruit are rounded drupes and bright red. Each fruit contains a single seed. The seeds are easily spread by birds and other wildlife."} +{"input_text": "Is perennial false-brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusellipticusSm.?", "output_text": "RUEL3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of hispanic hyacinthoides?", "output_text": "Each raceme has 6 to 8 flowers. Flowers are bell-shaped, erect in bud but hang when in bloom, not fragrant, tepals are spreading, blue to purple in color, oblong to lanceolate, 0.6 to 0.8 in. (1.5 to 2 cm)."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusproliferLam?", "output_text": "CyperusproliferLam"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariaitalica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "SEIT"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of quinine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5339&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PopulusalbaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Does Oxalispes-capraeL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Oxalis pes-caprae, although widespread as a garden weed throughout much of California, has never before been observed invading natural areas in North America. It is now reported as invading native coastal dunes in northern California. Due to its extensive occurrence in lawns and gardens,O. pes-capraehas the potential to rapidly spread via the production of bulblets and contaminated soils into adjacent natural areas in California and elsewhere."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spanish arborvine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureastoebeL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50209&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ViburnumsetigerumHance and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Centranthusruber(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "Centranthusruber(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is hyssop loosestrife native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rattlesnake brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LonicerastandishiiJacques?", "output_text": "LOST2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese lobelia?", "output_text": "LobeliachinensisLour."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalsolatragusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for beautybush?", "output_text": "KOAM80"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DioscoreaalataL.?", "output_text": "DIAL2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of IrispseudacorusL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are showy and bloom from April to June. Usually yellow, their color can range from nearly white to cream. Flowers are 2.75-3.5 in. (7-9 cm) wide. They are borne on erect peduncles with several flowers per stem. There are six perianth clawed segments. Three of these are upward-pointing petals and three are down-ward spreading sepals. Sepals often have purple, brown or red veins on their yellow surface."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SaccharumravennaeL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is bamboo orchid native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Verbesinaencelioides(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Gray?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6590&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of QuercusroburL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9742&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "NYOD"} +{"input_text": "Is CotoneasterfranchetiiBoiss. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br.?", "output_text": "Leaves are green to greyish on the upper side and whitish in color on the lower side, alternate, attenuate base, obtuse apex, obovate to oblong, and 0.2-1.2 in. (5-30 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosalaevigataMichx.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10089&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of motherwort?", "output_text": "Leonurus cardiacais a perennial herbaceous plant is 2-5 ft (0.6-1.5 m) tall. The plant generally has few branches. The square stems are ribbed and somewhat pubescent. Stems begin erect but tend to sprawl as they mature. The root system is made up of both shallow fibrous roots and rhizomes. It is native from temperate Russia to central Asia. It has been cultivated in Europe for a many decades."} +{"input_text": "Is Eleutherococcussieboldianus(Makino.) Koidz. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does limnophila pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. sessilifloracan shade out and out compete other aquatic plants. It can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions. L. sessiliflora is listed as a Federal Noxious Weed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LathyrussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=32960&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArtemisiaannuaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5123&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is FicuselasticaRoxb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white poplar?", "output_text": "PopulusalbaL."} +{"input_text": "Is hairy vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumcampestreSchreb.?", "output_text": "TRCA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VerbascumblattariaL.?", "output_text": "VerbascumblattariaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does LysimachianummulariaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lysimachia nummulariacan be found in a variety of different habitat types; however, it grows most vigorously and poses the biggest threat in moist areas such as wet meadows, swamps, floodplain forests, stream banks, bottoms, ditches, roadsides and along the banks of small water bodies. It can form a mat-like growth capable of excluding more desirable native plant species. It is now found across the United States and Canada."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MalvaviscuspenduliflorusDC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14126&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure?", "output_text": "It rarely flowers."} +{"input_text": "Is english daisy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "Najas minoris an herbaceous, aquatic annual with stems that can grow 4-7.75 in. (10-20 cm) long. These stems can be up to 0.04 in. (1 mm) thick."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RuelliablechumL.?", "output_text": "RuelliablechumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of EchiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "Seeds are 0.8-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long, brownish grey in color, and have a rough texture."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "Hypericum canarienseis a perennial shrub that can grow up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for italian bugloss?", "output_text": "ANAZ"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of hoary cress?", "output_text": "The fruit are heart-shaped seed pods."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of trumpet creeper?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalsolaryaniiHrusa & Gaskin?", "output_text": "SalsolaryaniiHrusa & Gaskin"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ScolymushispanicusL.?", "output_text": "ScolymushispanicusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "LISI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LumnitzeraracemosaWilld.?", "output_text": "LumnitzeraracemosaWilld."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "ARMI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Megathyrsusmaximus(Jacq.) R. Webster?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Eucalyptussalicifolia(Sol.) Cav. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of buttercup oxalis?", "output_text": "In North America,O. pes-capraegenerally flowers from late fall to early summer, but fruits and viable seed have not been observed in California."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Asystasiagangetica(L.) T. Anders?", "output_text": "ASGA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhoenixreclinataJacq.?", "output_text": "PHRE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Imperata cylindricais a perennial, colony-forming grass which can grow up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PerseaamericanaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm.?", "output_text": "Each raceme has 6 to 8 flowers. Flowers are bell-shaped, erect in bud but hang when in bloom, not fragrant, tepals are spreading, blue to purple in color, oblong to lanceolate, 0.6 to 0.8 in. (1.5 to 2 cm)."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RanunculusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "RanunculusarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Digitariasanguinalis(L.) Scop?", "output_text": "Digitariasanguinalis(L.) Scop"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Paraseriantheslophantha(Willd.) I. Nielsen?", "output_text": "PALO8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Macroptiliumlathyroides(L.) Urb.?", "output_text": "MALA9"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common hawthorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5392&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese barberry?", "output_text": "The leaves are up to 1 in. (24 mm) long and paddle-shaped."} +{"input_text": "Is california privet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CamelinamicrocarpaDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CuscutajaponicaChoisy?", "output_text": "Cuscuta japonicais an annual, parasitic vine that has recently been introduced into the United States. It is listed as a Federal Noxious Weed."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of olive?", "output_text": "Leaves are thick, 1.6 in. (4 cm) long, lanceolate, opposite, leathery, somewhat hairy, and dark green on upper surface and greyish green on lower surface."} +{"input_text": "Is indian camphorweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cutleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "SOTR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is stinkwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white bladderflower?", "output_text": "ARSE8"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of sawtooth oak?", "output_text": "Flowers bloom in May and are small and inconspicuous."} +{"input_text": "Is Pentaglottissempervirens(L.) Tausch ex L.H. Bailey native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does ground ivy pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Glechoma hederaceais native to Eurasia and was introduced into North America, as an ornamental or medicinal plant, as early as the 1800s. It is common in moist areas, disturbed sites, low woods, lawns and along roadsides."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hedge mustard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6423&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lepyrodiclis?", "output_text": "LEHO7"} +{"input_text": "Is giant foxtail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is clubed begonia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is sweet granadilla native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusbrevifolioidesThieret & Delahouss?", "output_text": "KYGR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Echinochloacrus-galli(L.) Beauv?", "output_text": "Echinochloacrus-galli(L.) Beauv"} +{"input_text": "Is little-robin native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Styphnolobiumjaponicum(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "Styphnolobiumjaponicum(L.) Schott"} +{"input_text": "Is RosarubiginosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ivyleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "VEHE2"} +{"input_text": "Is Elsholtziaciliata(Thunb.) Hyl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of kahila garland-lily?", "output_text": "Fruit is an oblong capsule, which is thin-walled with orange valves within. Seeds are bright scarlet, shiny and numerous."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of QuercusacutissimaCarruthers and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch (Delaware), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is LonicerajaponicaThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HesperismatronalisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fountain palm?", "output_text": "Livistonachinensis(Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassiflorabicornisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "PABI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of britton's wild petunia?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BougainvilleaglabraChoisy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13939&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of buckhorn plantain?", "output_text": "PlantagolanceolataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of new zealand flax?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is SaponariaofficinalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european stinging nettle?", "output_text": "URDID"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of rush skeletonweed?", "output_text": "ChondrillajunceaL."} +{"input_text": "Is Cyclosorusdentatus(Forssk.) Ching native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is spotted knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of yellow devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "The dandelion like seeds have a plume of bristles to aid in dispersal by wind.H. x floribundumalso spreads vegetatively by stolons."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Citrusx aurantiumL. (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]?", "output_text": "CIAU8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MalvasylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "MASY"} +{"input_text": "Is MalvaneglectaWallr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of camelthorn?", "output_text": "AlhagimaurorumMedik"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VerbenamontevidensisSpreng.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms?", "output_text": "Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cutleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RosaspinosissimaL.?", "output_text": "ROSP2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of italian arum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13931&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ChenopodiumalbumL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5294&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinese parasoltree?", "output_text": "Firmiana simplexhas abundant showy slightly fragrant flowers that appear in late spring or early summer. The flowers are held in terminal, large 10-20 in. (25.4-50.8 cm) wide, loose panicles clustered at the tips of last year\u2019s branches. The flowers lack petals, but have sepals that are yellow and white."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NasturtiumofficinaleR. Brown?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14217&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sorghum (type unspecified)?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6435&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumcarolinenseL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of peregrine saltbush?", "output_text": "AtriplexsuberectaI. Verd."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese cedar?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3426&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Emiliasonchifoliavar. sonchifolia(L.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of small carpetgrass, joint-head grass?", "output_text": "The plant stands to 1.5 ft. (0.5 m) tall with oval to lance-shaped leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is MelissaofficinalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Invasions often occur around previous plantings.Wisteria floribundacan displace native vegetation and kill trees and shrubs by girdling them. The vine has the ability to change the structure of a forest by killing trees and altering the light availability to the forest floor. A native of Japan, it was first introduced into North America around 1830 for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Does AegilopsgeniculataRoth pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. geniculatacan be found growing along roadsides, ditches, abandoned fields and other disturbed sites."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea?", "output_text": "EgeriadensaPlanch."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny?", "output_text": "Fruit are capsules which contain 1-5 seeds each. The seeds are small."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RuelliasimplexC. Wright?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is dwarf waterclover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweet cherry?", "output_text": "PRAV"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of kudzu?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, compound (with three, usually lobed, leaflets), hairy underneath and up to 5.4 in. (15 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of JacobaeavulgarisGaertn.?", "output_text": "The leaves of the basal rosette have petioles, cauline (stem) leaves are sessile and both are deeply lobed and alternate. The leaf lobes are oblong and web-shaped. The margins of the leaves are dentate. The leaves can measure between 1.5-8 in. (4-20 cm) long and 0.75-2.25 in. (2-6 cm) wide. The leaf is medium green above, lighter underneath and occasionally tomentose."} +{"input_text": "Is twoleaf nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese false spleenwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Arctium?", "output_text": "Arctium"} +{"input_text": "Does onionweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Asphodelus fistulosuscan be found in roadsides, pastures, disturbed areas, grasslands, and suburban settings. It is drought resistant and prefers sandy or gravelly soils. It is native to the Mediterranean region and from western Asia to northern India."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does CynoglossumofficinaleL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cynoglossum officinaleinvades disturbed areas, roadsides, rangeland, old fields and meadows, forest margins, riparian zones and coastal sand dunes. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dames rocket?", "output_text": "HEMA3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of uruguayan pampas grass?", "output_text": "Cortaderia selloanais a perennial in the grass family (Poaceae) growing 6-13 ft. (1.8-4 m) in height. Lateral roots can spread to 13 ft. (4 m) in diameter and 11.5 ft. (3.5 m) in depth."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HederaL.?", "output_text": "HEDER"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european beachgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5077&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Torilisarvensisssp. arvensis(Huds.) Link?", "output_text": "TOARA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TragopogondubiusScop.?", "output_text": "TRDU"} +{"input_text": "Is lime native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of italian woodbine?", "output_text": "LoniceracaprifoliumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EucalyptusrobustaSm.?", "output_text": "EURO2"} +{"input_text": "Is austrian pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow fieldcress?", "output_text": "ROSY"} +{"input_text": "Is virginia groundcherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is spanish broom native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is red manjack native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of giant knotweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lactucatatarica(L.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "LATA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Corydalisincisa(Thunb.) Pers.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78096&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of saltcedar?", "output_text": "Fruit capsules contain numerous tiny (0.04 in. [0.1 cm] diameter) seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Marsileaspp. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is SchinusmolleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of broadleaf plantain?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PhytolaccaamericanaL.?", "output_text": "Phytolacca americanais a perennial herb with big leaves, a reddish trunk and reddish stems that can grow 6-12 ft. (1.8-3.7 m)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FicariavernaHuds.?", "output_text": "RAFI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common pearlbrush?", "output_text": "Exochordaracemosa(Lindl.) Rehd."} +{"input_text": "Is Limnobiumspongia(Bosc) L.C. Rich. ex Steud. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CannabissativaL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5259&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of goat willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11588&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TanacetumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "The leaves ofT. vulgareare alternate and sessile or with a short-stalked. The leaves are highly divided and dotted with small glands."} +{"input_text": "Is CyperusdifformisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of fennel?", "output_text": "Foeniculum vulgareis a perennial with soft, feathery, almost hair-like foliage growing up to 6.6 ft. (2 m) tall. This plant can look similar to dill."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PotamogetoncrispusL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are flat with a pointed beak and are 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm) long. The seed do not seem to be viable. In the midsummer plants form turions (vegetative buds), from which new growth starts in fall or winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dog rose?", "output_text": "RosacaninaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of goutweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of swamp morning-glory?", "output_text": "The white to purple funnel shaped flowers are usually solitary. Sometimes a few flowers are held in a cyme. It can flower year round in tropical climates."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MyosotislatifoliaPoir.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18754&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SeneciovulgarisL.?", "output_text": "SEVU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does yellow floating heart pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AlthoughN. peltatahas the potential to shade and crowd out native aquatic plants. In warmer areas it has formed large stands that can block waterways.N. peltatais still commonly sold as a plant for water gardens, and can be carelessly disposed of into local waterbodies. It prefers the still waters found in lakes and ponds. It is often found in water gardens, which are the source of many of its introductions."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys nigrais a large perennial woody grass that can reach from 20 to 35 ft. (6.1-10.7 m) in height. Stems may be smooth to ribbed and glabrous. There may be a dense fringe of purplish to brown hairs just above the node with nodal ridges moderately prominent. Sheath scars may be as prominent as the nodal ridges."} +{"input_text": "Is quackgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Helminthothecaechioides(L.) Holub?", "output_text": "HEEC3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TamarixramosissimaLedeb.?", "output_text": "Fruit capsules contain numerous tiny (0.04 in. [0.1 cm] diameter) seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of west indian marsh grass?", "output_text": "Hymenachneamplexicaulis(Rudge) Nees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhormiumtenaxJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "PhormiumtenaxJ.R. & G. Forst."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DelaireaodorataLem?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, broadly deltate to \"ivy-shaped\", with 5-7 shallow, but sharply pointed lobes."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese black pine and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Male and female flowers are present on the same plant and are inconspicuous. Male flowers occur in terminal spikes, while the female flowers are in small, axillary clusters."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tropical signalgrass?", "output_text": "URDI5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of french tamarisk?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, scale-like, gray-green in color, and overlap along the stem. The bark is smooth and reddish on younger plants, turning brown and furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hordeummurinumssp. glaucum(Steud.) Tzvelev?", "output_text": "HOMUG"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sydney golden wattle?", "output_text": "ACLO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for paradise poinciana?", "output_text": "CAGI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of shepherd's-purse?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5222&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Tithoniadiversifolia(Hemsl.) Gray?", "output_text": "Tithoniadiversifolia(Hemsl.) Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for russian olive?", "output_text": "ELAN"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ChelidoniummajusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese false spleenwort?", "output_text": "Depariapetersenii(Kunze) M. Kato"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LeucanthemumvulgareLam.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5937&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the late winter, when fragrant, tubular, 0.5 in. (1.5 cm) long, white to red or yellow, thin-petaled flowers develop in pairs in the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SetariafaberiHerrm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does TamarixgallicaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix gallicainvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix gallicais native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for vinegartree?", "output_text": "LOCO9"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Achilleamillefoliumvar. occidentalisDC.?", "output_text": "ACMIO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RosamultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "Small, white to pinkish, 5-petaled flowers occur abundantly in clusters on the plant in the spring."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common crupina?", "output_text": "Crupina vulgarisis a Federal Noxious Weed and is native to southern Europe. It is a winter annual that grows 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TragopogondubiusScop.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6545&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of amur silvergrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12269&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does fivestamen tamarisk pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Several species are considered invasive in the United States and distinguishing the species can often be difficult.Tamarix chinensisinvades streambanks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process.Tamarix chinensisis native to Eurasia and Africa and was introduced into the western United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s. It occurs throughout the western and central United States, but is most problematic in the Southwest."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, lance-shaped, and up to 3 in. (7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is PotentillarectaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is blue panicum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of reed canarygrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ageratinaadenophora(Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "AGAD2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ageratinariparia(Regel) King & H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SaponariaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "SAOF4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of barb goatgrass?", "output_text": "Grain 0.25 in. (0.64 cm) long, resembling a wheat kernel."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PolygalamyrtifoliaL.?", "output_text": "PolygalamyrtifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RicinuscommunisL.?", "output_text": "RicinuscommunisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Epipremnumpinnatum(L.) Engl?", "output_text": "EPPI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AlyssumcorsicumDuby?", "output_text": "Alyssum corsicumis a fast growing perennial, reaching reproductive maturity within one or two years, and is fairly long-lived. It can grow up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall.A. corsicumis native to southern Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bird vetch?", "output_text": "Viciacraccassp. craccaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for weeping willow?", "output_text": "SASE10"} +{"input_text": "Is floating bladderwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Conicosiapugioniformis(L.) N.E. Br?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5379&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RanunculusacrisL.?", "output_text": "RanunculusacrisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CardiospermumhalicacabumL.?", "output_text": "CardiospermumhalicacabumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common horse chestnut?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3385&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Ecliptaprostrata(L.) L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumaureumPollich?", "output_text": "TrifoliumaureumPollich"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is sour cherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is tall lettuce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common ragweed?", "output_text": "Flowers inconspicuous, yellowish-white, and found on terminal branches."} +{"input_text": "Does ZygophyllumfabagoL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Zygophyllum fabagousually forms large colonies and invades roadsides, abandoned gardens and other disturbed sites by producing new shoots from laterally creeping roots. It is a state-listed noxious weed in five western states and has been found in New York and Pennsylvania.Zygophyllum fabagois native to the Mediterranean region and central Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coral vine?", "output_text": "AntigononleptopusHook. & Arn."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HydrocotyleverticillataThunb.?", "output_text": "HYVE2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Bellardiatrixago(L.) All?", "output_text": "BETR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Chenopodiumalbumvar. albumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai?", "output_text": "Achyranthes japonicais a perennial herb that can grow up to about 6.5 ft. (2 m) tall. Stems are glabrous or slightly pubescent."} +{"input_text": "Is BidenspilosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black nightshade?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6457&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european water chestnut?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common buckthorn, european buckthorn and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AegilopstriuncialisL?", "output_text": "Leaves are rigid, sharp and pointed with long white hairs distributed sparsely along all parts of the blade. The ligule does not protrude noticeably above the leaf blade."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AgrostisavenaceaJ.F. Gmel.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18712&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of field pepperweed?", "output_text": "Lepidiumcampestre(L.) Ait. f."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth hawksbeard?", "output_text": "CRCA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of dwarf honeysuckle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Is japanese honeysuckle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Limnobiumspongia(Bosc) L.C. Rich. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Conicosiapugioniformis(L.) N.E. Br?", "output_text": "COPU18"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese maple?", "output_text": "ACPA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tasmanian bluegum?", "output_text": "Eucalyptus globulusis an aromatic tree. Commonly attains a height of 150-180 ft. (45.7-54.9 m) and a diameter of 4-7 ft. (1.2-2.1 m). It has a straight trunk up to two-thirds of its total height and a well-developed crown."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of asiatic dayflower?", "output_text": "CommelinacommunisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DaphnelaureolaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are oval black to bluish berries containing a single seed. Berries ripen in early summer. Plant reproduces by seed as well as by root sprouts."} +{"input_text": "Does Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Tissues of this plant accumulate salts from the soil. After a plant dies, these salts leach from the plant material and are deposited onto the topsoil, this favorsHalogeton glomeratusseed germination and establishment. This plant is native to Eurasia and was introduced into the United States in the early 1930s. Preferred habitat includes roadsides, dry lakebeds, shrub lands and other arid and semi-arid regions."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CestrumdiurnumL.?", "output_text": "CestrumdiurnumL."} +{"input_text": "Does RosamultifloraThunb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rosa multifloraforms impenetrable thickets in pastures, fields, and forest edges. It restricts human, livestock, and wildlife movement and displaces native vegetation. It tolerates a wide range of conditions allowing it to invade habitats across the United States.Rosa multiflorais native to Asia and was first introduced to North America in 1866 as rootstock for ornamental roses. During the mid 1900s it was widely planted as a \u201cliving fence\u201d for livestock control."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CalophylluminophyllumL.?", "output_text": "CAIN4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is wetland nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slenderflower thistle?", "output_text": "CATE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LespedezabicolorTurcz. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for corn cockle?", "output_text": "AGGI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for clubed begonia?", "output_text": "BECU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of false mayweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=32473&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild celery?", "output_text": "ApiumgraveolensL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cupid's-shaving-brush?", "output_text": "EmiliafosbergiiD.H. Nicols."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PolygalamyrtifoliaL.?", "output_text": "POMY5"} +{"input_text": "Is arrowleaf elephant's ear native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LespedezabicolorTurcz.?", "output_text": "LEBI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of palmgrass?", "output_text": "Setariapalmifolia(Koenig) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for laurel clockvine?", "output_text": "THLA6"} +{"input_text": "Is barnyardgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is sea hibiscus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MiscanthussinensisAnderss.?", "output_text": "MISI"} +{"input_text": "Is ViciasativaLinnaeus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NelumboluteaWilld.?", "output_text": "NELU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of balloonvine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of grecian foxglove?", "output_text": "The first year a rosette of leaves forms. The alternate leaves are simple and oblong with an acute apex. They are a medium green color and pubescent with white hairs underneath."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sticky chickweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22638&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Salixspp.L.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CelastrusorbiculatusThunb.?", "output_text": "CEOR7"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Is Stachytarphetajamaicensis(L.) Vahl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is MelastomacandidumD. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pacific bentgrass?", "output_text": "AgrostisavenaceaJ.F. Gmel."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CitharexylumspinosumL.?", "output_text": "CitharexylumspinosumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViburnumopulusL.?", "output_text": "VIOP"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of shoebutton ardisia?", "output_text": "Most flowering occurs in the summer, but flowering can continue year-round. The flowers are small, pink, star-shaped and hang in clusters from the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Prunusavium(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Prunusavium(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cape ivy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5529&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of rice flatsedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5494&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is ArumitalicumP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of field poppy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6127&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed?", "output_text": "Stems are erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs and loosely tomentose. Leaves are basal and proximal cauline, petiolate, blades oblanceolate or elliptic, 2-10 in. (5-25 cm) long, margins entire or shallowly dentate to irregularly pinnately lobed; distal cauline sessile, not decurrent, blades linear to lanceolate, gradually smaller, entire or dentate."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for queen palm?", "output_text": "SYRO4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common hawkweed?", "output_text": "HieraciumlachenaliiK.C. Gmel."} +{"input_text": "Is lilac tasselflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "FrangulaalnusMill."} +{"input_text": "Is Syzygiumcumini(L.) Skeels native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CichoriumintybusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does syrian beancaper pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Zygophyllum fabagousually forms large colonies and invades roadsides, abandoned gardens and other disturbed sites by producing new shoots from laterally creeping roots. It is a state-listed noxious weed in five western states and has been found in New York and Pennsylvania.Zygophyllum fabagois native to the Mediterranean region and central Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ipomoeapurpurea(L.) Roth?", "output_text": "Ipomoeapurpurea(L.) Roth"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AsclepiasspeciosaTorr?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5159&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of witchweed?", "output_text": "Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of elecampane?", "output_text": "InulaheleniumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for canistel?", "output_text": "POCA23"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DigitariaerianthaSteud.?", "output_text": "DigitariaerianthaSteud."} +{"input_text": "Is juniper berry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of stinking chamomile?", "output_text": "Flowers ofA. cotulaare held at the end of branches and are approximately 0.66 in. - 1.33 in. (1.68 - 3.38 cm) in diameter. Ray flowers are white with three distinct teeth and disk flowers are yellow."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CamelinamicrocarpaDC.?", "output_text": "CAMI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mimosa?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is slender false garlic native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tievine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hoary cress?", "output_text": "Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv"} +{"input_text": "Is StachytarphetaurticifoliaSims native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does deptford pink pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This plant will over take roadsides, ditches and fields."} +{"input_text": "Does ClematisorientalisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. orientalisis generally seen invading riparian areas in shrublands and riparian forests in hot, dry valleys, desert and semidesert areas. It has spread rapidly since the mid 1970\u2019s, becoming invasive and overgrowing young trees and other native plant species."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hemp/marijuana (sativa)?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5259&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SpergulaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6473&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is QuercusroburL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for false yellowhead?", "output_text": "DIVI6"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RosarugosaThunb.?", "output_text": "Fruit is a hip as in other roses. Hips begin dull green to orange ripening to glossy and brilliant red."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Menthax villosaHuds. (pro sp.) [spicata \u00d7 suaveolens]?", "output_text": "Menthax villosaHuds. (pro sp.) [spicata \u00d7 suaveolens]"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of australian redcedar?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TradescantiafluminensisVell.?", "output_text": "TradescantiafluminensisVell."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chinese tallowtree?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, heart-shaped, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long with a long, pointed tip."} +{"input_text": "Is hottentot fig native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk.?", "output_text": "CUAN4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GeraniummolleL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of corn cockle?", "output_text": "The fruits ofAgrostemma githagoare capsules that each contain numerous black, pitted seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is ArctiumminusBernh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of plume albizia?", "output_text": "Paraseriantheslophantha(Willd.) I. Nielsen"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PaederiafoetidaL.?", "output_text": "PAFO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ImperatabrasiliensisTrinius?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OnopordumillyricumL.?", "output_text": "ONIL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarexlongiiMackenzie?", "output_text": "CarexlongiiMackenzie"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of arabian coffee?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20403&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for panic veldtgrass?", "output_text": "EHER"} +{"input_text": "Is LigustrumvulgareL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Oxycaryumcubense(Poepp. & Kunth) Lye?", "output_text": "OXCU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton?", "output_text": "LILU2"} +{"input_text": "Is CastillejaarvensisCham. & Schlecht native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ClerodendrumspeciosissimumVan Geert ex Morr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LotuscorniculatusL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are pods that occur in head-like clusters. Each pod is brown to black, cylindrical, 0.6-1.4 in. (1.5-3.5 cm) long, contains up to 49 seeds and has a persistent style at the apex."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ground ivy?", "output_text": "Glechoma hederaceais a perennial, evergreen and aromatic plant in the mint family (Lamiaceae). Plants can reach a height of 1 ft. (0.3 m)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of water lettuce?", "output_text": "The hydrosoil under aPistia stratiotesinfestation was shown to hold 4,196 seeds/m2. Mature seeds in fruits had an 84% germination rate."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Alpiniapurpurata(Vieill.) K. Schum.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does sacred bamboo pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Nandina domesticais shade tolerant, which allows it to invade forest edges and interiors. It is native to eastern Asia and India and was first introduced to North America in the early 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and often escapes from old plantings."} +{"input_text": "Is Syzygiumjambos(L.) Alston native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixviminalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13117&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin?", "output_text": "Stellaria pallidais an annual, low-growing herb native to Europe. Stems are decumbent, to 19.7 in. (50 cm) long with a longitudinal line of hairs."} +{"input_text": "Is DaturastramoniumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is yellow starthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViburnumdilatatumThunb.?", "output_text": "ViburnumdilatatumThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Festucatrachyphylla(Hack.) Krajina nom. illeg.?", "output_text": "FETR3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of EucalyptusglobulusLabill.?", "output_text": "The fruit is a hard, woody globose capsule. The fruit is 0.8-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) across. The numerous seeds are approximately 0.08 in. x 0.04 in. (2 x 1 mm). Seeds are dark brown with a brownish red chaff."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcercampestreL.?", "output_text": "AcercampestreL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hawkweed oxtongue?", "output_text": "PIHI"} +{"input_text": "Is Tithoniadiversifolia(Hemsl.) Gray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PlantagolanceolataL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Melaleucaquinquenervia(Cav.) Blake?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MalvaneglectaWallr.?", "output_text": "MANE"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CarduusnutansL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cutleaf geranium?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5665&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of thymeleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11605&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairypink?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14169&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is camphortree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SalixcapreaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SpartinaalternifloraLoisel.?", "output_text": "Leaves are 8-20 in. (20-50 cm) long, 1-8 in. (2.5-20 cm) wide and are often purplish at the base."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lily of the valley vine?", "output_text": "Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of longflowered veldtgrass?", "output_text": "EhrhartalongifloraSm."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of JuncuseffususL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcerplatanoidesL.?", "output_text": "ACPL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cypress spurge?", "output_text": "EUCY2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of silkoak?", "output_text": "GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chamaecytisuspalmensis(Christ) F.A. Bisby & K.W. Nicholls [excluded]?", "output_text": "Chamaecytisuspalmensis(Christ) F.A. Bisby & K.W. Nicholls [excluded]"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of osier?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GeraniumrobertianumL.?", "output_text": "GeraniumrobertianumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EricalusitanicaK. Rudolphi?", "output_text": "EricalusitanicaK. Rudolphi"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.2 in. (4 mm) long legumes and each contain a single seed."} +{"input_text": "Is common crupina native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of creeping bellflower and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "Seeds are greyish brown to reddish brown in color, narrowly obovate, round to club-shaped, smooth, 0.4 in. (1 cm) in length, and have 5 ribs."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "AbrusprecatoriusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild radish?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is annual bluegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FestucapratensisHuds.?", "output_text": "FEPR"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of papaya?", "output_text": "CaricapapayaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does striated broom pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "While the distribution ofC. striatusis presently more limited thanC. scoparius, they do occur in similar habitats and are believed to have similar ecological characteristics."} +{"input_text": "Is hemp/marijuana (sativa) native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common bugloss?", "output_text": "ANOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinusradiataD. Don?", "output_text": "PIRA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Gamochaetapurpurea(L.) Cabrera?", "output_text": "Gamochaetapurpurea(L.) Cabrera"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusvestitusWeihe & Nees?", "output_text": "RUVE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CommelinacommunisL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 1.2-3.5 in. (3\u20139 cm) long and 0.6-0.8 in. (1.5\u20132 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of anil de pasto?", "output_text": "IndigoferasuffruticosaP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RubusarmeniacusFocke?", "output_text": "Rubus armeniacusis a perennial shrub, that is native to Eurasia. Stems grow to 15 ft. (4.6 m) before arching and trail the ground for up to 40 ft. (12.2 m)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cultivated knotweed?", "output_text": "Flowers are white to pink, 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) long, fragrant, and found in clusters from 7.9-13.8 in. (20-35 cm) long. Flowers bloom from mid summer to late fall."} +{"input_text": "Is TriumfettasemitrilobaJacq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BromusinermisLeyss.?", "output_text": "Bromus inermisis a perennial grass that is 1-3.5 ft. (0.3-1.1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumseaforthianumAndr.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14051&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sesbaniavesicaria(Jacq.) Ell.?", "output_text": "SEVE"} +{"input_text": "Does wild parsnip pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Pastinaca sativais native to Eurasia and occurs in sunny areas with varying degrees of soil moisture. Contact with this plant can cause skin to become photosensitive; exposure to sunlight can cause severe blistering. Be aware, poison hemlock and water hemlock are close in appearance and are often confused withPastinaca sativa. Poison hemlock has a mouse-like odor whilePastinaca sativahas a parsnip-like odor. Water hemlock prefers wet habitats whereasPastinaca sativaprefers dry soils."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european frog-bit?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Pithecellobiumdulce(Roxb.) Benth. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Thymelaeapasserina(L.) Coss. & Germ.?", "output_text": "THPA7"} +{"input_text": "Is sewer vine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of indigobush?", "output_text": "AmorphafruticosaL."} +{"input_text": "Is field indian paintbrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ranunculusacrisvar. acrisL.?", "output_text": "RAACA3"} +{"input_text": "Is Prosopispallida(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cenchrusalopecuroides(L.) Thunb.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AlliumsativumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of MiconiacalvescensDC.?", "output_text": "Miconia calvescensis a perennial shrub or tree that can grow to 49.2 ft. (15 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Digitariainsularis(L.) Mez ex Ekman?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13992&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Euchitonjaponicus(Thunb.) A. Anderb.?", "output_text": "Euchitonjaponicus(Thunb.) A. Anderb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does CelastrusorbiculatusThunb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Celastrus orbiculatusis commonly found in old home sites, fields, and road edges. The fast growing vines can cover, shade and outcompete other vegetation. It can even girdle and kill large trees. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit, thus distributing the seeds. It hybridizes withCelastrus scandens, potentially leading to loss of genetic identity for the native species. It was introduced from China around 1860 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SyngoniumpodophyllumSchott?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6503&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of whorled pennywort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is blue morning-glory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does kahila garland-lily pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This plant forms clumps with deep matted roots. It is found in moist places. This plant is spread by people dumping garden waste, it is also spread by birds and by water run-off carrying seed and plant pieces. The best way to remove this plant is to dig it out."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "LespedezabicolorTurcz."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ClematisternifloraDC?", "output_text": "Clematis terniflorais a climbing, semi-evergreen, ornamental vine."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RubusarmeniacusFocke and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of river redgum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13214&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of salvation jane?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DipsacusfullonumL.?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are lanceolate to oblanceolate and stem leaves are opposite, lanceolate and fused at the base. All leaves have short prickles on the midvein."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of purple loosestrife?", "output_text": "The opposite or whorled leaves are dark-green, lance-shaped, sessile, 1.5-4 in. (3.8-10.2 cm) long and round or heart-shaped at the base."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "GAMO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Menthax villosaHuds. (pro sp.) [spicata \u00d7 suaveolens] native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of princess-flower?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BuddlejamadagascariensisLam.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of uruguayan vervain?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14024&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is GaleopsistetrahitL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Desmodiumtriflorum(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "DETR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HelianthusciliarisDC.?", "output_text": "HelianthusciliarisDC."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Romulearoseavar. australis(Ewart) de Vos?", "output_text": "ROROA"} +{"input_text": "Does Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hyacinthoides hispanicacan be found in woodland edges, and in other disturbed areas. It is native to Spain, Portugal and Northwest Africa."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does GalegaofficinalisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Galega officinalisinvades wet, disturbed areas such as streambanks, low pastures and ditches. It can form dense thickets and is toxic to livestock."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "Stem leaves are alternate, pinnate, stiff, and covered in small hairs. Base of the leaves lack petioles and weakly clasp stems. Basal leaves are like the stem leaves but larger."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white bryony?", "output_text": "BryoniaalbaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cardoon?", "output_text": "CYCA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is natal-plum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CarduuscrispusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "LigustrumjaponicumThunb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are blue, lavender or white, about 1 in. (2.5 cm) across, five petals blunt at tip, arranged in spiral. It blooms in springtime."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of squarrose knapweed?", "output_text": "Seeds are dispersed when the plant breaks off at the base and tumbles across the landscape dispersing seeds along the way."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Perillafrutescens(L.) Britton?", "output_text": "The sub-globose fruits are reticulate nutlets, grayish-brown, and are about 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dyer's greenweed?", "output_text": "GETI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of thunberg's meadowsweet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14047&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Parentucelliaviscosa(L.) Caruel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PoaannuaL.?", "output_text": "The seed head is an open panicle, 0.75-2.5 in. (1.9-6.4 cm) long, and pyramidal in outline."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of papaya?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13951&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is spearleaf swampmallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PortulacaoleraceaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Brachypodiumsylvaticum(Huds.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13940&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PopulusnigraL.?", "output_text": "PONI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of red sesbania?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6404&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for seaside rose?", "output_text": "RORU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3020&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of strawflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5706&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CasuarinacunninghamianaMiq.?", "output_text": "CasuarinacunninghamianaMiq."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of creeping buttercup?", "output_text": "Fruits are spherical achenes that measure 0.1 in. (2.5-3.5 mm) in diameter. These achenes have sharp, narrow margins and are tipped with a short, curved beak."} +{"input_text": "Is winged burning bush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Polygonumspp.L.?", "output_text": "Polygonumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Marsileaspp.?", "output_text": "Marsileaspp."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of chicory?", "output_text": "Cichorium intybusis a biennial to perennial herbaceous plant that can grow from 1-5 ft. (0.3-1.5 m) tall. It has erect, round, hollow, nearly leafless, green to reddish brown stems that produce a milky sap when cut. Lower part of stems are hairy. It is native to Africa, both temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is TerminaliacatappaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of skeletonleaf bursage?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cutleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "RubuslaciniatusWilld."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of natalgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for etruscan honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LOET"} +{"input_text": "Is bermudagrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LepidiumlatifoliumL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the late spring to summer, when flat, dense clusters of flowers develop at the apex of the flowering stem. Individual flowers are 4-petaled and white."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HordeummurinumL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lepyrodiclisholosteoides(C.A. Mey.) Fenzl ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "LEHO7"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sticky sage?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=50622&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PlantagomajorL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3041&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sycamore maple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10634&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of soft rush?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PoapratensisL.?", "output_text": "Mostly basal, nearly glabrous; blades V-shaped, narrow, 1-7 in. (2.5-17.8 cm) long, with boat-shaped tips and two prominent veins along the center of the upper surface of the leaf which appear as miniature railroad tracks."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bur chervil?", "output_text": "AnthriscuscaucalisM. Bieb."} +{"input_text": "Is Myosotonaquaticum(L.) Moench native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does CardiospermumhalicacabumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cardiospermum halicacabumis a weed of disturbed ground, especially in wetland areas or riparian corridors. It has been introduced throughout the southern and southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Vincetoxicumspp.L.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of narrow swordfern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6079&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ChondrillajunceaL.?", "output_text": "Coarse-looking, multiple stems appear leafless due to inconspicuous leaves and arise from a basal rosette of sharply lobed leaves. The lower 4-6 in. (10.2-15.2 cm) of stem is covered with coarse brown hairs. Both stem and leaves produce a milky sap when broken."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MyosotisscorpioidesL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6071&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GeraniumrobertianumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult.?", "output_text": "One plant can produce up to 2000 seeds which may remain viable in the soil for many years. The fruit are four angled hairy achenes from 0.2-0.24 in (5-6 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of siberian elm?", "output_text": "The leaves are less than 3 in. (7.6 cm) long, alternate, simple, singly-serrate, and dark-green in color. Unlike most elms the leaf base is usually symmetrical."} +{"input_text": "Is CarduustenuiflorusW. Curtis native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cluster tarweed?", "output_text": "MAGL2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of himalayan blackberry and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for broadleaf carpetgrass?", "output_text": "AXCO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AmbrosiatomentosaNutt.?", "output_text": "A. tomentosafruits are light brown burs with up to 10 short spines. They each contain 2 seeds.A. tomentosaalso reproduces vegetatively by sending shoots up from the horizontal root system."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bamboo orchid?", "output_text": "Arundinagraminifolia(D. Don) Hochr."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ConiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "COMA2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5942&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MimosadiplotrichaC. Wright ex Sauvalle?", "output_text": "MimosadiplotrichaC. Wright ex Sauvalle"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of water lettuce?", "output_text": "This plant flowers year-round in southern Florida, but peaks during summer and early autumn."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for JuncusensifoliusWikstr.?", "output_text": "JUEN"} +{"input_text": "Is pigeon pea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CarexkobomugiOhwi and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese hop?", "output_text": "HUJA"} +{"input_text": "Is PrunusmahalebL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Securigeravaria(L.) Lassen?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does cape ivy pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Delairea odoratahas become an invasive species in California, Hawaii, Oregon, New Zealand and Australia. The plant will cover shrubs and trees, inhibiting growth and will also cover ground intensively over a wide area, thereby preventing seeds from germinating or growing. It is native to South Africa."} +{"input_text": "Is swordleaf rush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CentaureadiffusaLam.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from July to September. White flowers develop in urn-shaped heads, in clusters, at the ends of the branches. The heads are subtended by leathery bracts. The lower and middle bracts have brown margins with spines at the tips."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smooth hawksbeard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ngaio tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6070&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is giant salvinia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is air-potato native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Calocedrusdecurrens(Torr.) Florin?", "output_text": "Calocedrusdecurrens(Torr.) Florin"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ceratocephalatesticulata(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "CETE5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spiny amaranth?", "output_text": "AMSP"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of field brome?", "output_text": "Leaf blades are flat, covered with soft, distinct, thin hair, approximately 1-8 in. in length, and 1/32-1/16 of an in. wide. Sheaths are covered with dense, soft hairs. Ligules are 1/64-1/16 of an in. long and auricles are absent."} +{"input_text": "Is CardiospermumhalicacabumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PopulusalbaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CuscutajaponicaChoisy?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are ovoid and 0.2 in. (5 mm) in diameter. The seeds are brown and grouped with 1 to 3 seeds per capsule."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rough mannagrass?", "output_text": "GLMA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple crown-vetch?", "output_text": "Securigeravaria(L.) Lassen"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Crataegusphaenopyrum(L. f.) Medik.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17250&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of artilleryweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14165&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does PlantagomajorL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Plantago majorcan be found throughout the United States, primarily a weed of turfgrass. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HieraciumpiloselloidesVill.?", "output_text": "Hieracium piloselloidesis an erect perennial, with a milky sap that can grow from 8-40 in. (20.3-101.6 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is Digitariainsularis(L.) Mez ex Ekman native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CakilemaritimaScop.?", "output_text": "CAMA"} +{"input_text": "Does ArdisiacrenataSims pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ardisia crenatathrives in shade and deep, rich soil, but can survive in any non-saturated soil. This plant is a native of Southeast Asia and was introduced into Florida as an ornamental around 1900. Readily invades hardwood hammocks and can form dense monocultures in the forest understory. Mature plants are usually surrounded by a blanket of seedlings. It has also been seen to invade scrub, sandhill, mesic flatwoods, hydric hammocks, bottomland forests, maritime ham-mocks, lake shores, and ruderal communities. (Wunderlin and Hansen 2004)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of palay rubbervine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common water hyacinth?", "output_text": "EICR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "LigustrumvulgareL."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow daylily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of SolanumdulcamaraL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LoniceraxylosteumL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth barley?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12267&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SisymbriumorientaleL.?", "output_text": "Oriental mustard produces a hairy, branching stem up to about 11.8 in. (30 cm) tall. The basal leaves are divided into deep lobes or toothed leaflets. Leaves higher on the stem have lance-shaped blades with small separate lobes near the base."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LonicerajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "LOJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TamarixparvifloraDC.?", "output_text": "TAPA4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of giant reed?", "output_text": "Leaves are long, flat and grow up to 1.5 ft. (0.5 m) long. They can be green or have variegated green and white stripes the length of the blade."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael?", "output_text": "VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ChondrillajunceaL.?", "output_text": "Chondrilla junceais a perennial forb that can grow up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of queen anne's lace, wild carrot?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CatalpabignonioidesWalt.?", "output_text": "CatalpabignonioidesWalt."} +{"input_text": "Is european beachgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of field indian paintbrush?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum aquaticum's potential range is yet to be determined. In more southern regions, this plant forms monocultures that clog waterways, impeding recreational and commercial boating activities. These monocultures also disrupt the growth of native aquatic plants and provide breeding areas for mosquitoes.Myriophyllum aquaticumis a common water garden plant, which has the potential to escape into local waterways. Control of this plant is extremely costly."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dandelion?", "output_text": "TaraxacumofficinaleG.H. Weber ex Wiggers"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cabbage tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Cupheacarthagenensis(Jacq.) J.F. Macbr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MomordicacharantiaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14135&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SonchusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are sessile, alternate, clasping, up to 12 in. (30.5 cm) long and decrease in size further up the stem, margins undulate with sharp spines."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of paper-mulberry?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, when female flowers form in globose heads and male flowers develop in catkins."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13084&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mango?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14127&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is redroot pigweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of nightflowering catchfly?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6422&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RubusrosifoliusSm.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "Setariapumila(Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumdiphyllumL.?", "output_text": "SolanumdiphyllumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Malephoracrocea(Jacq.) Schwant.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MiconiacalvescensDC.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is tall lodgepole pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thymeleaf sandwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pomegranate?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "Fruit is about 0.67 in. (17 mm) long and tapering to a conical beak. The seeds are dark brown to black in color with a pungent taste."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpiraeathunbergiiSieb. ex Blume?", "output_text": "SpiraeathunbergiiSieb. ex Blume"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter?", "output_text": "DIGR3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of KoelreuteriapaniculataLaxm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14083&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cotulaaustralis(Sieber) Hook. f.?", "output_text": "Cotulaaustralis(Sieber) Hook. f."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4260&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is lemon native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smallseed falseflax?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5245&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of amur silvergrass?", "output_text": "The wind dispersed seeds can spread the plant beyond landscaped areas. It also reproduces vegetatively by rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bushkiller?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the late summer. The small, salmon-colored flowers develop in umbels."} +{"input_text": "Is SaginaprocumbensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureasolstitialisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ReynoutriajaponicaSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EricacinereaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14005&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ChelidoniummajusL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white moho?", "output_text": "HEPO4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dallisgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white leadtree?", "output_text": "Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of GlechomahederaceaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, heart shaped, 0.8-1.2 in. (2-3 cm) wide, petiolate and scalloped."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "Seeds are plumed, the distinguishing factor between this plant and purple starthistle."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BromustectorumL.?", "output_text": "Bromus tectorumis an erect-stemmed annual grass that grows to about 8-25 in. (20-70 cm) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tawny daylily?", "output_text": "Hemerocallis fulvais a bulbous perennial, 2-4 ft. (0.6-1.2 m) tall with round stems. Buds and flowers are edible and have a sweet-spicy or peppery flavor."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cultivated knotweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of coltsfoot?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6564&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CinchonapubescensVahl?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scarlet pimpernel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BischofiajavanicaBlume?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5188&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Fraxinusuhdei(Wenzig) Lingelsh?", "output_text": "Fraxinusuhdei(Wenzig) Lingelsh"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "Poapratensisssp. pratensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of siberian peashrub?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PrunuslaurocerasusL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MaluspumilaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "MaluspumilaP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweet-amber?", "output_text": "HYAN8"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of clasping pepperweed?", "output_text": "LepidiumperfoliatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european black alder?", "output_text": "ALGL2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of asiatic pennywort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Malusbaccata(L.) Borkh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of golden bamboo?", "output_text": "PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slender speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicafiliformisSm."} +{"input_text": "Is SilenenoctifloraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Helminthothecaechioides(L.) Holub?", "output_text": "Helminthothecaechioides(L.) Holub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CestrumdiurnumL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LantanacamaraL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are ovate and opposite along the square stem. Stems and leaves emit an unpleasant \u201cspicy\u201d smell when crushed."} +{"input_text": "Is PinusponderosaP.& C. Lawson native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LoniceratataricaL.?", "output_text": "LOTA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Triadicasebifera(L.) Small?", "output_text": "Triadica sebiferais a deciduous tree reaching 60 ft. (18.3 m) in height and 3 ft. (0.9 m) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Setariaviridis(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixbabylonicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17357&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Schismusbarbatus(Loefl. ex L.) Thellung?", "output_text": "SCBA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of anglestem beaksedge?", "output_text": "RhynchosporacaducaEll."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sydney golden wattle?", "output_text": "Acacialongifolia(Andr.) Willd."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PyruscalleryanaDecne.?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) in diameter and green to brown in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of goutweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "TamarixparvifloraDC."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of korean lespedeza?", "output_text": "Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of sawtooth oak?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, broadly lance-shaped, 4-7.5 in. (10.2-19 cm) long, up to 2.5 in. (6.4 cm) wide with bristly teeth along the margin."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sweet autumn virginsbower?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpathodeacampanulataBeauv.?", "output_text": "SpathodeacampanulataBeauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rorippasylvestris(L.) Bess.?", "output_text": "Rorippasylvestris(L.) Bess."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of malfurada?", "output_text": "HypericumgrandifoliumChoisy"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pinuscontortavar. latifoliaEngelm. ex S. Watson?", "output_text": "Pinuscontortavar. latifoliaEngelm. ex S. Watson"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lavalle corktree?", "output_text": "PHLA26"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth hawksbeard?", "output_text": "Crepiscapillaris(L.) Wallr"} +{"input_text": "Is CommelinacommunisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Tithoniadiversifolia(Hemsl.) Gray?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is BerberisdarwiniiHook. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is AlopecurusmyosuroidesHuds. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lime?", "output_text": "Citrusx aurantiifolia(Christm.) Swingle"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oppositeleaf russian thistle?", "output_text": "SalsolasodaL."} +{"input_text": "Is sudangrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is corn buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MelinisminutifloraBeauv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6007&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is coltsfoot native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt"} +{"input_text": "Is MalvasylvestrisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Carissamacrocarpa(Ecklon) A. DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13952&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Piceaabies(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "PIAB"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Mycelismuralis(L.) Dumort.?", "output_text": "MYMU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common chickweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=29310&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6231&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is sycamore maple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of border privet?", "output_text": "The white flowers ofLigustrum obtusifoliumare unpleasantly scented and are borne in nodding panicles that measure 0.75-1.5 in. (2-2.5 cm) long. The flowers appear on the plant in June."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VerbenamontevidensisSpreng.?", "output_text": "VerbenamontevidensisSpreng."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LamiumpurpureumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of purple nutsedge?", "output_text": "The leaves are three-ranked, shiny, dark green, and corrugated in cross section. They are 0.24-0.39 in. (6-10 mm) wide and 3.9-13.8 in. (10-35 cm) long. The rachis, which grows through the center of the leaf bundle, is erect, simple, smooth, triangular in cross section, and 3.9-23.6 in. (10-60 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does chinese silvergrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Miscanthus sinensisescapes from ornamental plantings and can form large clumps along disturbed areas, displacing native vegetation. The grass is also extremely flammable and increases fire risks of invaded areas. It is native to Asia and was introduced into the United States for ornamental purposes during the late 1800s."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "AcaciaauriculiformisA. Cunningham ex Benth."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of giant sensitiveplant?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Elymusrepens(L.) Gould?", "output_text": "ELRE4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of amur privet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11560&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EuphorbiaesulaL.?", "output_text": "EUES"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, linear, oblong, 0.79-3.9 in. (2-10 cm) long, and soft with entire margins, acute tips, and hairy edges."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GeraniumhomeanumTurcz.?", "output_text": "GEHO5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sorghumbicolorssp. drummondii(Nees ex Steud.) de Wet & Harlan?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6438&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EpilobiumhirsutumL.?", "output_text": "Solitary flowers are held on stems arising from the upper leaf axils. Stems can be floating or lying on the ground. The flowers are showy with bright pink to dark purple notched petals with white centers."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb.?", "output_text": "Glyceria maximais a perennial, semi-aquatic, rhizomatous grass. Stems are unbranched and can reach 2-8.2 ft. (0.6-2.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of StachysfloridanaShuttlw. ex Benth.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of palay rubbervine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13978&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of miconia?", "output_text": "Miconia calvescensis a perennial shrub or tree that can grow to 49.2 ft. (15 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RubusidaeusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9857&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of finestem needlegrass?", "output_text": "Nassellatenuissima(Trin.) Barkworth"} +{"input_text": "Is trumpet tree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common comfrey?", "output_text": "SymphytumofficinaleL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArumitalicumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "ArumitalicumP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of spearmint?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6016&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is crowndaisy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is golden bamboo native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is eastern white pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MyriophyllumspicatumL.?", "output_text": "MYSP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of caesarweed?", "output_text": "UrenalobataL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Piceaabies(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3386&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cenchruslongispinus(Hack.) Fern?", "output_text": "Fruits are contained in the spiny burs held along the terminal panicle. Each bur is somewhat hairy and is approximately 0.2-0.3 in. (5-7 mm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "NicotianaglaucaGraham"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinuscoulteriD. Don?", "output_text": "PICO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of IrispseudacorusL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Regulated (Minnesota), Restricted (Wisconsin), Tier 1 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of jimsonweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Heterocentronsubtriplinervium(Link & Otto) A. Braun & Bouch\u00e9?", "output_text": "Heterocentronsubtriplinervium(Link & Otto) A. Braun & Bouch\u00e9"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lantanamontevidensis(Spreng.) Briq.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of soft brome?", "output_text": "BromushordeaceusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bigpod sesbania?", "output_text": "SEHE8"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TrifoliumincarnatumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MalusfloribundaSieb. Ex Van Houtte?", "output_text": "MalusfloribundaSieb. Ex Van Houtte"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is night jessamine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for javanese bishopwood?", "output_text": "BIJA"} +{"input_text": "Is golden bellapple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cordgrass hybrid?", "output_text": "Spartinafoliosa x alterniflora"} +{"input_text": "Is mediterranean sage native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of subterranean clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rhodomyrtustomentosa(Ait.) Hassk.?", "output_text": "Rhodomyrtustomentosa(Ait.) Hassk."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thunberg's geranium?", "output_text": "GeraniumthunbergiiSieb. & Zucc. ex Lindl. & Paxton"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of mugwort?", "output_text": "The simple lobed leaves are papery, pubescent, and dark green on the upper surface. Leaves are alternate. The leaves near the base are elliptic and oblong, lobed deeply almost to the midrib. The leaves midstem are elliptic to ovate, 1.2-4 in (3-10 cm) long by 0.6-2.4 in (1.5-6 cm) wide and lobed pinnately or bipinnately. Leaf margins may be serrate."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ludwigiaperuviana(L.) Hara?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of hydrilla?", "output_text": "Turions (stem tubers) are bud-like structures which can drop off the plant and successfully survive freezing or drought. Tubers from the rhizomes are another way these plants reproduce and increase their invasive potential."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Paraseriantheslophantha(Willd.) I. Nielsen?", "output_text": "Paraseriantheslophantha(Willd.) I. Nielsen"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fuzzy pride-of-rochester?", "output_text": "DeutziascabraThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SisymbriumorientaleL.?", "output_text": "SIOR4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PistiastratiotesL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are flashy and arranged in a rosette. They measure 0.75-6 in. (2-15 cm) in length. The leaves are green to grayish-green, and have dense white hairs and parallel veins on their surface. As its common name indicates, the plant resembles a floating head of lettuce."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of cogongrass?", "output_text": "Imperata cylindricais best identified in the spring by the large fuzzy panicle of flowers and seeds, giving the plant a cottony or silky look."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Verbesinaencelioides(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Gray?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is chinese pistache native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of herbaceous glorytree?", "output_text": "Tibouchinaherbacea(DC.) Cogn."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common hempnettle?", "output_text": "GaleopsistetrahitL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "NYOD"} +{"input_text": "Is common hempnettle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Jasminumsambac(L.) Ait.?", "output_text": "JASA"} +{"input_text": "Does yellow sweet-clover pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Melilotus albacan be found in prairies, fields, vacant lots, along roadsides, and in waste lands. It is native to Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Erechtiteshieraciifolius(L.) Raf. ex DC.?", "output_text": "Erechtiteshieraciifolius(L.) Raf. ex DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Callistemonviminalis(Gaertn.)G.Don ex Loudon?", "output_text": "Callistemonviminalis(Gaertn.)G.Don ex Loudon"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ElaeagnusangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are simple, alternate and lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate. They are 1-4 in. (3-10 cm) long and have silver scales on both sides."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of himalayan blackberry?", "output_text": "RubusbifronsVest ex Tratt."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of NandinadomesticaThunb.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, large, bi- or tri-pinnately compound with small, 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) long leaflets. The older stems have bark with long, linear furrows. The overlapping leaf sheaths give the main stem the appearance of bamboo, hence the name."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Spiraeajaponicavar. fortunei(Planch.) Rehder and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of european water-clover and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of hybrid cattail and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is douglas-fir native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SalsolacollinaPallas?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, green-white or pink in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HydrocotyleverticillataThunb.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese honeysuckle?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fennel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5648&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ladder brake?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6280&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RicinuscommunisL.?", "output_text": "RICO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sennaseptemtrionalis(Viviani) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "Sennaseptemtrionalis(Viviani) Irwin & Barneby"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HederahelixL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are black with a fleshy outer layer and stone-like seeds. New plants grow easily from cuttings or stem fragments that make contact with the soil."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LepidiumperfoliatumL.?", "output_text": "LepidiumperfoliatumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for golden bamboo?", "output_text": "PHAU8"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Furcraeafoetida(L.) Haw?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5655&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GypsophilapaniculataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5682&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese netvein hollyfern?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of IsatistinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mayten?", "output_text": "MaytenusboariaMolina"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of orange?", "output_text": "Citrusx sinensis(L.) Osbeck (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]"} +{"input_text": "Is goosegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is dog rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PotentillarectaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4431&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VeronicapersicaPoir.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6596&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black bindweed?", "output_text": "POCOS"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tall oatgrass?", "output_text": "ARELE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fivestamen tamarisk?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Does common ragweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This plant is common throughout the United States and causes hay fever in many people. It is commonly found along ditches and waste areas. It is not highly competitive in crops or rangeland. Native to all U.S. states except Hawaii and Alaska."} +{"input_text": "Is heather native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese barberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3010&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of mudmat?", "output_text": "The leaves are spatula shaped and simple with entire margins. Leaves are opposite with two leaves per node along the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy indian mallow?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusesculentusL.?", "output_text": "CyperusesculentusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "Seeds are contained within brown, hairy, flattened, bean-like pods. Although seeds are viable, vegetative growth is the primary method of spread for this invasive."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ElaeagnusumbellataThunb.?", "output_text": "Elaeagnus umbellatais a deciduous shrub from 3-20 ft. (0.9-6.1 m) in height with thorny branches. It is easily recognized by the silvery, dotted underside of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of birdsfoot trefoil?", "output_text": "Leaves are compound (with 5 oval to linear leaflets), stipulate and alternate. Leaflets (upper 3) are 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long and less than 0.13 in. (0.3 cm) wide; the lower two resemble leaf-like stipules. Flowering occurs from May to August, when yellow, sweet pea-like flowers develop."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tussock paspalum?", "output_text": "Flowers are produced in 15-25, 2.4-3.1 in. (6-8 cm) long racemes per plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MangiferaindicaL.?", "output_text": "MangiferaindicaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Setariapalmifolia(Koenig) Stapf?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6402&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of sericea lespedeza?", "output_text": "Lespedeza cuneatais an upright semi-woody forb reaching 3-6 ft. (0.9-1.8 m) in height with one to many slender stems. Stems are often gray green with lines of hairs along the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Coincyamonensis(L.) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "Coincyamonensis(L.) Greuter & Burdet"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Campsisradicans(L.) Seem. ex Bureau?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5258&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slender snakecotton?", "output_text": "Froelichiagracilis(Hook.) Moq."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for interrupted windgrass?", "output_text": "APIN"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of striated broom?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5511&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of european black alder?", "output_text": "Alnus glutinosais a tree in the birch family that can grow up to 50 ft (15.24 m) tall with the crown spreading from 20-40 ft (6.1-12.2 m) wide. It can be single or multi-stemmed, with a smooth greyish-green bark that turns a speckled grayish-brown. It is native across Europe, temperate Asia, and north Africa. It has been planted extensively in North America as an ornamental tree and for erosion control."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Crocosmiax crocosmiiflora(V. Lemoine) N.E. Br. [aurea \u00d7 pottsii]?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18731&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of everlasting peavine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5912&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LantanacamaraL.?", "output_text": "LantanacamaraL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crested latesummer mint?", "output_text": "ELCI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of heather?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11690&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sugargum?", "output_text": "EUCL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ElaeagnusumbellataThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3021&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is MarsileaquadrifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brazilian jasmine?", "output_text": "JAFL"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Phlebodiumaureum(L.) J. Sm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14170&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese callicarpa?", "output_text": "CallicarpajaponicaThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lombardy poplar?", "output_text": "PopulusnigraL."} +{"input_text": "Is ovate goatgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AnthoxanthumodoratumL.?", "output_text": "ANOD"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of halogeton, saltlover?", "output_text": "Halogeton glomeratusproduces two types of seeds. Seed produced in the early summer are light tan and wingless; seeds produced in the late summer are dark brown and winged."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DaphnelaureolaL.?", "output_text": "Daphne laureolais an evergreen shrub that can grow from 2-4 ft. (0.61-1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of malta starthistle?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, linear or narrowly oblong with smooth, toothed margins. Leaf bases are decurrent and give the stems a winged appearance."} +{"input_text": "Does balloonvine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cardiospermum halicacabumis a weed of disturbed ground, especially in wetland areas or riparian corridors. It has been introduced throughout the southern and southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of beach vitex?", "output_text": "Leaves are oval, silvery-gray and 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is Malephoracrocea(Jacq.) Schwant. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of UlmusproceraSalisb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13118&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Bellardiatrixago(L.) All?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5180&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureadiffusaLam.?", "output_text": "Seeds are achenes, 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long with a plume of bristle-like hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of herb bennet?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TamarixgallicaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, scale-like, gray-green in color, and overlap along the stem. The bark is smooth and reddish on younger plants, turning brown and furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is clasping heliotrope native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of colocynth?", "output_text": "Citrulluscolocynthis(L.) Schrad."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PinuspinasterSoland., non Ait. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniumthunbergiiSieb. & Zucc. ex Lindl. & Paxton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of earleaf acacia?", "output_text": "AnAcacia auriculiformistree can produce about 47,000 seeds a year. The fruits are flat, oblong pods. Pods become twisted as they mature and then split to reveal flat black seeds. The seeds are attached by orange, string like arils."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "Miscanthus sinensisis a tall, up to 12 ft. (3.7 m), densely-bunched grass that invades roadsides, forest edges, old fields, and other disturbed areas throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SonchusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SOAR2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of cheatgrass, downy brome?", "output_text": "The leaf sheaths and blades are covered with soft short hairs. The leaves are 0.08-0.16 in. (2-4 mm) wide and up to 8 in. (20 cm) long. Its ligules are 0.04-0.1 in. (1-2.5 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tievine?", "output_text": "Ipomoeacordatotrilobavar. cordatotrilobaDennst."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for alpine knapweed, tyrol knapweed?", "output_text": "CENI3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of russian knapweed?", "output_text": "In summer to fallRhaponticum repensproduces flowers that are pink to purple and turn straw colored as they mature. The flower heads are approximately 0.5 in (1.2 cm) in diameter and urn shaped."} +{"input_text": "Does japanese black pine pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. thunbergiiprefers full sun and can tolerate a wide range of soil types. It is tolerant to both drought and high salinity. The climate of the southern half of the United States is suitable for this tree."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of nodding beggarticks?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5185&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of limnophila?", "output_text": "Limnophila sessiliflorais a rooted, aquatic, perennial, herbaceous plant that grows up to 12 ft (3.7 m) tall. It is fast growing, grows new plants from fragments, and can exist in a variety of aquatic habitats."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pitted morning-glory?", "output_text": "IpomoealacunosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of venice mallow?", "output_text": "HibiscustrionumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CotoneasterfranchetiiBoiss.?", "output_text": "CotoneasterfranchetiiBoiss."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SpiraeajaponicaL. f.?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are oval to lance shaped, toothed along the margins and 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell?", "output_text": "SAMO5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "The umbels of this plant are large, having 6-15 rays that can reach up to 1.5 in. (4 cm) in length. Each of the bractlets is lance-ovate in shape and measures 0.1-0.25 in. (3-6 mm) in length. The flowers are white and have 5 notched petals.Anthriscus sylvestrisblooms from May to June."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for formosa firethorn?", "output_text": "PYKO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for little mallow?", "output_text": "MAPA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for coco yam, wild taro?", "output_text": "COES"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of punagrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common water hyacinth?", "output_text": "This plant reproduces chiefly by vegetative means."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is sprenger's asparagus fern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for thinfruit sedge?", "output_text": "CAFL3"} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumphysalifoliumRusby native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ElaeagnusangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "The fragrant flowers are 0.5-0.6 in. (1.2-1.5 cm) wide, silvery outside and yellow within. There are 1-3 flowers within the leaf axils. They appear in May to June."} +{"input_text": "Is ConvallariamajalisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz?", "output_text": "Fruit are capsule that are egg-shaped to ellipsoid, green with brownish lines, up to 0.6 in. (1.5 cm) long, and generally hairy."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sicklepod?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6399&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of TamarixparvifloraDC.?", "output_text": "Tamarix parviflorais deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant knotweed?", "output_text": "ReynoutriasachalinensisF. Schmidt ex Maxim."} +{"input_text": "Is Bellardiatrixago(L.) All native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fuzzy pride-of-rochester?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for scotch thistle?", "output_text": "ONAC"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "BETH"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Elsholtziaciliata(Thunb.) Hyl.?", "output_text": "Elsholtziaciliata(Thunb.) Hyl."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14022&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of st. augustinegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14039&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11551&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "Spartina patensis a tufted perennial warm season grass, (family Poaceae) that grows from 1-4 ft. (0.25-1.22 m) in height. The rhizomatous roots help to spread this species.S. patensis native to the southeastern coast of North America and can be seen growing in brackish marshes, low dunes, sand flats, beaches and high salt marshes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of perennial pepperweed?", "output_text": "Lepidium latifoliumis a perennial that can grow from 1-5 ft. (0.3-1.5 m) in height. In the late fall to early spring a rosette of leaves develops with 4-12 in. (10-30 cm) long and 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) wide, toothed leaves. Plants emerge from thick, minimally branched roots or semi-woody crowns. Individuals remain as a rosette for several weeks before the stem elongates."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class A (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Noxious (United States)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common crupina?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4414&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Fagopyrumtataricum(L.) Gaertn?", "output_text": "FATA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of FicariavernaHuds.?", "output_text": "The fruit are achenes that are pubescent. It also reproduces with bulblets and tubers."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of maunaloa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13948&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of spanish broom?", "output_text": "The fragrant yellow flowers are borne in loose terminal racemes, unlike those ofCytisus scopariuswhich are usually solitary in the axils. Individual flowers are 0.8-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PotamogetoncrispusL.?", "output_text": "Potamogeton crispusis a perennial, submerged, aquatic herb that is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of queen-devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "The leaves have very short simple hairs, which give the leaves and the lower part of stems a soft-lanuginose (downy/wooly) appearance. Leaves have somewhat numerous stellate hairs on the upper surface of leaves. Leaves are oblong-spatulate to lanceolate and up to about 7 in. (18 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is LoniceramorrowiiGray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of apple-of-peru?", "output_text": "Nicandraphysalodes(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "ROBR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EucalyptustereticornisSm.?", "output_text": "EucalyptustereticornisSm."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Dactylocteniumaegyptium(L.) Willd?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5513&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AcerplatanoidesL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of garlic mustard?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3005&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SchinusterebinthifoliaRaddi?", "output_text": "SchinusterebinthifoliaRaddi"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bengal trumpet?", "output_text": "THGR3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "Fruits (1-2 in. [2.5-5.1 cm] long, 1-1.5 in. [2.5-3.8 cm] wide) are egg-shaped capsules, divided into 4 inner compartments that contain the seeds. Fruits are light green in the summer, becoming dark brown in the winter, and persist in clusters on the tree until the following spring. The capsules split in half during late winter to release up to 2000 tiny winged, wind-borne seeds 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm)."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of juniper berry?", "output_text": "CitharexylumcaudatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does black knapweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea nigrais native to Europe and was first found in the United States in 1895 in Pullman, Washington. Preferred habitat includes roadsides, waste places, fields and clearings."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11587&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of mediterranean clone of caulerpa?", "output_text": "Caulerpa taxifoliais an invasive marine alga that is often referred to as \"Killer Algae\"."} +{"input_text": "Does Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1 pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Fallopia x bohemicaprefers disturbed areas such as fields, pastures, and along roadsides and railways. It is native to Japan."} +{"input_text": "Is diffuse knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PavoniahastataCav.?", "output_text": "PAHA5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of herb bennet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11973&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red ginger?", "output_text": "ALPU4"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LepidiumlatifoliumL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Alaska), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HibiscussyriacusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5724&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for delta maidenhair?", "output_text": "ADRA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of moth mullein?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6586&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for vetch?", "output_text": "VICIA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TanacetumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of field horsetail?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of passionflower?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem?", "output_text": "Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of eggleaf spurge?", "output_text": "EuphorbiaoblongataGriseb"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of black henbane?", "output_text": "Hyoscyamus nigeris an annual or biennial plant that can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of east indian almond?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14035&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for texas blueweed?", "output_text": "HECI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4462&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of mile-a-minute vine, asiatic tearthumb?", "output_text": "Persicaria perfoliatais an herbaceous, annual vine that invades disturbed areas in Oregon and portions of the northeastern United States. The delicate stems are reddish, highly branched and covered with small, curved spines. Circular, leafy structures (ocreae) surround the stem at the base of the petioles."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br.?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm) long, sessile, diamond-shaped, and red when mature. Seeds are black and 0.06-0.07 in. (1.5 -1.7 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MiconiacalvescensDC.?", "output_text": "MICA20"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of garden vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Solidagocanadensisvar. scabraTorr. & Gray?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Leontodontaraxacoidesssp. taraxacoidesL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of snowbush?", "output_text": "BreyniadistichaJ.R. & G. Forst."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Mimosapudicavar. unijuga(Duchass. & Walp.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "Mimosapudicavar. unijuga(Duchass. & Walp.) Griseb."} +{"input_text": "Is thunberg's meadowsweet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam.?", "output_text": "Seed pods are smooth or slightly reticulated, 0.3 in. (0.85 cm) long, terminates in a beak, and contains 1 or 2 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Does brown knapweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea jaceais an aggressive invader preferring moister, cooler conditions than other knapweed species. It can tolerate partial shade. It can invade grasslands, open woods, meadows, pastures, woodland clearings, and cutover areas of forest crowding out native plants or forage.Centaurea jaceais native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is uruguayan vervain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is rock rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumaviculareG. Forst.?", "output_text": "SolanumaviculareG. Forst."} +{"input_text": "Is garlic mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for woman's tongue tree?", "output_text": "ALLE"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MenthaX rotundifolia(L.) Huds. (pro. sp.)?", "output_text": "MenthaX rotundifolia(L.) Huds. (pro. sp.)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese fir?", "output_text": "CULA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of five-leaf aralia?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BougainvilleaglabraChoisy?", "output_text": "BOGL4"} +{"input_text": "Is swainsonpea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is giant reed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is AldrovandavesiculosaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pennyroyal?", "output_text": "MenthapulegiumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ceratocephalatesticulata(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Euphorbiaesulavar. esulaL.?", "output_text": "Euphorbiaesulavar. esulaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of IsatistinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "Seed pods are black or purplish, flattened, 0.4 in. (0.9 cm) long, 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) wide and hang from short stalks at the ends of the stems."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PyruscommunisL.?", "output_text": "PyruscommunisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chinese parasoltree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is cinnamon rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EuphorbiacyparissiasL.?", "output_text": "Yellow-green, inconspicuous flowers are in a cyme at the top of the plant. Flowers mature to red."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australasian geranium?", "output_text": "GeraniumhomeanumTurcz."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common coleus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20418&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cyrtomiumfalcatum(L. f.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "Cyrtomiumfalcatum(L. f.) C. Presl"} +{"input_text": "Is portugal laurel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Lepidiumdensiflorumvar. densiflorumSchrad. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TagetesminutaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6512&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is MyosotisdiscolorPers. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is IlexcrenataThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Eucalyptussalicifolia(Sol.) Cav.?", "output_text": "Eucalyptussalicifolia(Sol.) Cav."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Livistonachinensis(Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MenthapulegiumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is StachysfloridanaShuttlw. ex Benth. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalixpurpureaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of florida betony?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6491&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MelissaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "MEOF2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for UrenalobataL.?", "output_text": "URLO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of parrotfeather?", "output_text": "Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PeganumharmalaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese cedar?", "output_text": "Cryptomeriajaponica(L. f.) D. Don"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spiny cocklebur?", "output_text": "XanthiumspinosumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArdisiaellipticaThunb?", "output_text": "ArdisiaellipticaThunb"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TectariaincisaCav.?", "output_text": "TEIN"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Heterocentronsubtriplinervium(Link & Otto) A. Braun & Bouch\u00e9?", "output_text": "HESU4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of EuphorbiacyparissiasL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is three lobed and contains 1-3 egg shaped smooth gray seeds that measure 0.06-0.08 in. (1.5-2 mm).Euphorbia cyparissiasproduces large clonal colonies through an extensive underground root system, that allows this plant to reproduce with lateral root buds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "ACJA"} +{"input_text": "Is dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LythrumsalicariaL.?", "output_text": "The opposite or whorled leaves are dark-green, lance-shaped, sessile, 1.5-4 in. (3.8-10.2 cm) long and round or heart-shaped at the base."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of himalayan balsam?", "output_text": "Fruits are five chambered capsules that, when mature, explode expelling seeds forcefully. Each plant produces about 800 seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow nutsedge?", "output_text": "CyperusesculentusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of GlechomahederaceaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are egg shaped, brown, and 0.04 in. (1 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of asian swordfern?", "output_text": "Nephrolepisbrownii(Desv.) Hovenkamp & Miyam."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of english oak?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9742&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DigitalislanataEhrh.?", "output_text": "DILA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crested floating heart?", "output_text": "NYCR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "Cabomba carolinianais a perennial submersed aquatic plant that is native to the southeastern United States. It has become an invasive problem in parts of the United States where it is not native. It can grow in water 3-10 ft. (0.9-3 m) deep with stems up to 6.5 ft. (2 m) long."} +{"input_text": "Is IrispseudacorusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit?", "output_text": "Leucaena leucocephalais a shrub or small tree that can grow up to 16 ft. (5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of OnopordumacanthiumL.?", "output_text": "The seeds of this plant are 0.2 in. (4-5 mm) long. They are gray in color, and attached to a brown-colored pappus that can be two times as long as the seed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Limnobiumspongia(Bosc) L.C. Rich. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12814&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is brazilian jasmine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Tripidiumravennaessp. ravennae(L.) H. Scholz?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of alyceclover?", "output_text": "Alysicarpusvaginalis(L.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is Callunavulgaris(L.) Hull native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of lilac chastetree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14022&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Erechtiteshieraciifolius(L.) Raf. ex DC.?", "output_text": "ERHI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for UlmuspumilaL.?", "output_text": "ULPU"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of woodland forget-me-not and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fieldnettle betony?", "output_text": "STAR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SchinusmolleL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound, linear, 6-12 in. (15.2-30.5 cm) long with 2.5 in. (6.4 cm) long, sessile, lanceolate to linear, entire leaflets."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of autumn olive?", "output_text": "ElaeagnusumbellataThunb."} +{"input_text": "Is LoniceratataricaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TamarixgallicaL.?", "output_text": "TamarixgallicaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for austrian pine?", "output_text": "PINI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is sugargum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for burdock?", "output_text": "ARCTI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of aaron's beard?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CabombacarolinianaA. Gray?", "output_text": "Cabomba carolinianahas two types of leaves. The submerged leaves are opposite, fan-shaped, deeply dissected and about 2 in. (5 cm) wide. The small floating leaves are entire and linear elliptic in shape."} +{"input_text": "Does golden bamboo pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Infestations are commonly found around old homesites and can rapidly expand in size.Phyllostachys aureacan form dense, monocultural thickets that displace native species. Once this plant is established, it is difficult to remove. It is native to China and was first introduced into the United States in 1882 for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HypericumcanarienseL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are lanceolate, waxy, opposite, with a prominent midvein and green coloring through winter and orange during summer before they fall off."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ponderosa pine?", "output_text": "PinusponderosaP.& C. Lawson"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is tumble mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ipomoeapurpurea(L.) Roth?", "output_text": "IPPU2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "The leaves are simple and margins are entire. Leaves are whorled around the stem with three or more leaves per node along the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for amur privet?", "output_text": "LIAM"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "Fruit is brown, oblong, 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm) long, and notched near the base. Seeds are brownish in color, narrow, and 0.4-0.5 in. (10-13 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of FoeniculumvulgareP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Foeniculum vulgareis a perennial with soft, feathery, almost hair-like foliage growing up to 6.6 ft. (2 m) tall. This plant can look similar to dill."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is corkystemmed passionflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EpilobiumhirsutumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of date palm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3896&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese holly and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BidenscernuaL?", "output_text": "BidenscernuaL"} +{"input_text": "Is Bassiahyssopifolia(Pallas) Kuntz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3038&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tropic ageratum?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crack willow?", "output_text": "SAFR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hyssop loosestrife?", "output_text": "LYHY2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of redosier dogwood?", "output_text": "CornussericeaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Bassiahyssopifolia(Pallas) Kuntz?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5171&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "Leaves are round, narrowly cut almost to the center, 10 in. (25.4 cm) across, and bright green on top and the underside is reddish or purplish."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ptychosperma?", "output_text": "PTEL"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white-flowered spiderwort?", "output_text": "TradescantiafluminensisVell."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oleaeuropaeassp. cuspidata(Wall. ex G. Don) Ciferri?", "output_text": "Oleaeuropaeassp. cuspidata(Wall. ex G. Don) Ciferri"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of narrowleaf bittercress and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for punagrass?", "output_text": "ACBR5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ClematisvitalbaL.?", "output_text": "Clematis vitalbais a perennial, rapidly growing woody vine that can grow up to 100 ft. (30.5 m) long and completely blanket surrounding vegetation."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng?", "output_text": "CEIB"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of small carpetgrass, joint-head grass?", "output_text": "Flowers bloom in early fall and are contained in 1 to several, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long spikes."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SpergulamorisoniiBoreau?", "output_text": "SPMO2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of little mallow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10544&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of IpomoeaaquaticaForssk.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DioscoreabulbiferaL.?", "output_text": "DioscoreabulbiferaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of silverleaf nightshade?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of yellow bluestem?", "output_text": "The inflorescence ofB. ischaemumis a terminal, subdigitate panicle that is purplish in color and has 2 to 10 racemes that are 1-3.5 in. (2.5-9 cm) long. Spikelets are in pairs with one sessile and perfect and the other pedicellate and sterile. The perfect flower is 0.12-0.18 in. (3-4.6 mm) long and ovate. The blooming period occurs in mid summer."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of goutweed?", "output_text": "The white flowers are arranged in umbels that are 2.25-4.75 in. (6-12 cm) in diameter. Each umbel is borne on a long peduncle, and has 15-25 rays that are about 1 in. (2.5 cm) or more in length. The flowers ofAegopodium podagrariaappear in June."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of centipede tongavine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5586&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "The fruits are elliptic utricles that are held tightly along the stem. Fruits contain a single seed and each plant produces many seeds. Each fruit has a pair of stiff bracts that can attach to fur or clothing, allowing the seed to be easily spread."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ripgut brome?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5198&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle?", "output_text": "Fruits are five chambered capsules that, when mature, explode expelling seeds forcefully. Each plant produces about 800 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Epipremnumpinnatum(L.) Engl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5586&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is canary island st. johnswort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does GeraniumlucidumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Geranium lucidumgrows in the Pacific Northwest predominantly as an understory species intermixed with grasses, forbs and moss."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does ArtemisiaabsinthiumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Artemisia absinthiuminvades open and disturbed sites such as pastures, rangelands, crop land, stream banks, prairies and old fields. The plant is native to Europe and was first introduced into the United States in the mid-1800s."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jerusalem artichoke?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5716&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd.?", "output_text": "CEMA9"} +{"input_text": "Is dwarf eelgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of XanthiumspinosumL.?", "output_text": "XanthiumspinosumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of marsh dayflower?", "output_text": "The fruit is a capsule that contains several small seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is Merremiatuberosa(L.) Rendle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Carpobrotusedulis(L.) N.E. Br native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ApiumgraveolensL.?", "output_text": "APGR2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is evergreen bugloss native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BellisperennisL.?", "output_text": "BEPE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sticky sage?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of algerian sea lavender?", "output_text": "Limoniumramosissimumssp. provinciale(Pignatti) Pignatti"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Angiopterisevecta(J.R. Forst.) Hoffmann native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ImpatiensglanduliferaRoyle?", "output_text": "IMGL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl?", "output_text": "Cinnamomum camphorais a broad-leaved, evergreen tree that grows 50-100 ft. (15-30 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is MesembryanthemumcrystallinumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of woolly distaff thistle?", "output_text": "CarthamuslanatusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CrataegusmonogynaJacq.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pseudognaphaliumluteoalbum(L.) Hilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14120&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PistaciachinensisBunge?", "output_text": "PistaciachinensisBunge"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of red fescue?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven?", "output_text": "L. peploideshas solitary flowers are held on stems arising from the upper leaf axils. Stems can be floating or lying on the ground. Flowers have five bright notched yellow petals, 0.4-0.6 in. (1-1.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of water chestnut?", "output_text": "TrapaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RosarugosaThunb.?", "output_text": "Flowers usually solitary or few together, 2.4-3.5 in (6\u20139 cm) across and fragrant. The five petals vary in color from bright purplish-pink to white. There are 200\u2013250 stamens per flower, and usually more than a hundred styles."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RosalaevigataMichx. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smallseed alfalfa dodder?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Costusspeciosus(Koenig) Sm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13975&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does mile-a-minute vine, asiatic tearthumb pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Persicaria perfoliatainvades open disturbed areas such as fields, forest edges, roadsides, ditches and stream banks. Its rapid growth allows it to cover existing vegetation and restrict light availability, potentially killing plants below. Dense mats ofPersicaria perfoliatacan also restrict establishment of new vegetation. It is native to Eastern Asia and the Philippines and was introduced several times into the United States from the late 1800s to the 1930s."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for greater celandine?", "output_text": "CHMA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VerbenamontevidensisSpreng.?", "output_text": "VEMO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OnonisalopecuroidesL.?", "output_text": "ONAL5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of itchgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4568&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunuslaurocerasusL.?", "output_text": "PRLA5"} +{"input_text": "Does ErigeroncanadensisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "E. canadensis, Canadian horseweed is common in grasslands and in moist disturbed sites including riparian and wetland areas. It has become a common pest in agricultural locations throughout its range. This plant has become an invasive weed in Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of balloonvine?", "output_text": "CardiospermumhalicacabumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don?", "output_text": "Leaves are thin, alternate, abundant and three-parted. Leaflets have wedge-shaped bases and are 0.5-1 in. (1.3-2.5 cm) long and hairy."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red brome?", "output_text": "BRRU2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "Rubus phoenicolasiusis a multi-stemmed, spiny, small shrub that invades open areas throughout the eastern United States. The canes have small spines and the entire plant is covered in minute, glandular, reddish hairs. Canes can, under favorable conditions, grow to 9 ft. (2.7 m) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CannaindicaL.?", "output_text": "CAIN19"} +{"input_text": "Is weeping lantana native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Alliumvinealessp. vinealeL.?", "output_text": "Alliumvinealessp. vinealeL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MomordicacharantiaL.?", "output_text": "MomordicacharantiaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sennaobtusifolia(L.) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GalegaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "GAOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical soda apple?", "output_text": "SolanumviarumDunal"} +{"input_text": "Is Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EucalyptuscladocalyxF. Muell.?", "output_text": "EucalyptuscladocalyxF. Muell."} +{"input_text": "Is HypericumandrosaemumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SolanumrostratumDunal?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese chaff flower and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List (Alabama), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Is common tarweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CestrumdiurnumL.?", "output_text": "CEDI6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ColuteaarborescensL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13970&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "The leaves, which arise from rhizomes and are usually opposite and unequal. The leaves are cordate to subrotund in shape measuring from 2-6 in. (5-15 cm) long and wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thunberg lespedeza?", "output_text": "Lespedezathunbergii(DC.) Nakai"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella]?", "output_text": "The dandelion like seeds have a plume of bristles to aid in dispersal by wind.H. x floribundumalso spreads vegetatively by stolons."} +{"input_text": "Is orbicular whitetop, lens-podded hoary cress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Persicariaglabra(Willd.) M. G\u00f3mez?", "output_text": "PEGL23"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ArdisiacrenataSims?", "output_text": "The evergreen leaves are leathery, dark-green and 4-8 in. (10-20 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Does common st. johnswort pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hypericum perforatumhas been used to treat mild depression, but has been shown to cause hyper photosensitivity. Plants inhabit rangelands, pastures, roadsides and forest clearings. St Johnswort is native to Europe.Hypericum perforatummay be poisonous to cattle in large doses."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MimosapigraL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese tallowtree?", "output_text": "TRSE6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CrotalariaspectabilisRoth?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LysimachianummulariaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of moth mullein?", "output_text": "Basal leaves from a rosette 8-12 in. (20.3-30.5 cm) across. Stem leaves are alternate, up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) long, and lanceolate with margins that are usually crenate. Lower leaves clasp the stems but the upper leaves are more likely to be sessile."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "Leaves, supported by 3 ft. (1 m) long petioles, are arrowhead shaped, up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) long and 1.6 ft. (0.5 m) wide, peltate and velvety on the upper surface."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ValerianaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "Valeriana officinalishas fragrant, white or pale pink flowers that are arranged in umbels. Each flower measures 0.2 in. (4 mm) long. Flowers bloom from June to August."} +{"input_text": "Is annual honesty native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for monterey cypress?", "output_text": "CUMA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does hoary alyssum pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Spreads rapidly due to the high number of seeds per plant. The plant emerges early in spring and continues to flower and produce seed until frost. It can cause toxicity to horses."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Populusx canescens(Ait.) Sm. (pro sp.) [alba \u00d7 tremula]?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14139&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of small philippine acacia?", "output_text": "Acacia confusaflowers are small, rounded, yellow heads ranging from 0.23-0.3 in. (6-8 mm) in diameter. 1 to 3 flowers heads can be found in the axil of the phyllode.Acacia confusaflowers are fragrant and have numerous stamens."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of marsh dayflower?", "output_text": "Murdannia keisakis an annual, emergent plant that invades wetlands in the southeastern and northwestern United States. Plant stems are succulent, form roots at the nodes, and grow prostrate along the ground. Stems are 12-30 in. (30.5-76.2 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of wine raspberry?", "output_text": "Rubus phoenicolasiusis a multi-stemmed, spiny, small shrub that invades open areas throughout the eastern United States. The canes have small spines and the entire plant is covered in minute, glandular, reddish hairs. Canes can, under favorable conditions, grow to 9 ft. (2.7 m) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArtemisiastellerianaBess.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Wisteria sinensiscan displace native vegetation and kill trees and shrubs by girdling them. The vine has the ability to change the structure of a forest by killing trees and altering the light availability to the forest floor. A native of China, it was first introduced into the United States in 1816 for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LigustrumsinenseLour.?", "output_text": "LigustrumsinenseLour."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of osier?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13117&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of prairie sunflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3793&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is common pokeweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of job's tears?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CynoglossumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "The first year, the basal leaves are petiolate, elliptical, dark green and 6-8 in. (15.2-20.3 cm) long. The leaves on the flowering stem are alternate and narrower towards the top of the plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RaphanussativusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow archangel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14085&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of wild chervil?", "output_text": "The umbels of this plant are large, having 6-15 rays that can reach up to 1.5 in. (4 cm) in length. Each of the bractlets is lance-ovate in shape and measures 0.1-0.25 in. (3-6 mm) in length. The flowers are white and have 5 notched petals.Anthriscus sylvestrisblooms from May to June."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AbutilontheophrastiMedik?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RumexcrispusL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are crowded in whorls which are usually distinct except towards the ends of branches. Perianth segments are orbicular-deltoid in shape are green colored at flowering but become brown."} +{"input_text": "Is PittosporumundulatumVent. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of geraldton carnation weed?", "output_text": "EuphorbiaterracinaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crapemyrtle?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of giant salvinia?", "output_text": "S. molestareproduce by spores and by budding of broken stems or attached nodes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of GalegaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are short pods with up to 9 seeds each."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ClematisorientalisL.?", "output_text": "Fruits ofC. orientalisconsist of rounded clusters of fluffy winged seeds (achenes)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european red raspberry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "The pendent white flowers appear over winter and spring, from July to September. They can grow up to 0.8-2.4 in. (2-6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SaginaprocumbensL.?", "output_text": "SAPR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AllamandacatharticaL.?", "output_text": "AllamandacatharticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese pistache?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3051&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PennisetumvillosumR. Br. ex Fresen.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalixcapreaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11588&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GaliumaparineL.?", "output_text": "GaliumaparineL."} +{"input_text": "Is yellow hornpoppy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is frozen green buckthorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of creeping capeweed?", "output_text": "A low-growing short-lived (i.e. annual) herbaceous plant with semi-flowering stems reaching up to 11.8 in. (30 cm) tall. Prior to flowering it is either stemless and forming a basal rosette, or has short creeping or sprawling stems."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "CRLA13"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ohio buckeye?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BuddlejamadagascariensisLam.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13944&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromusrubensL.?", "output_text": "BRRU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of orange cotoneaster?", "output_text": "CotoneasterfranchetiiBoiss."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of QuisqualisindicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14106&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth cordgrass?", "output_text": "SPAL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "The flower heads are dense, fluffy, gray or purple in color and 5.9-15.7 in. (15-40 cm) long. Flowering occurs from July to October."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IpomoeahederaceaJacq.?", "output_text": "IpomoeahederaceaJacq."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl?", "output_text": "Fruit is a black, pea-sized berry."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Froelichiagracilis(Hook.) Moq.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11548&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AgrostiscaninaL.?", "output_text": "AgrostiscaninaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Setariapumilassp. pumila(Poir.) Roem. & Schult. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bristly foxtail?", "output_text": "Setariaverticillata(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LoliummultiflorumLam.?", "output_text": "LOMU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common purslane?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6225&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sporobolusindicus(L.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european cranberrybush?", "output_text": "ViburnumopulusL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Achnatherum brachychaetumcan be found in disturbed sites. It is often seen in alfalfa fields and nearby drainage ditches, dairies, and horse pastures."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common periwinkle?", "output_text": "Vinca minoris a vine-like erect or trailing groundcover; mostly evergreen; stems slender."} +{"input_text": "Is Strigaasiatica(L.) Kuntze native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of orange hawkweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of fennel?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, yellow, and found in large flat-topped umbels. Blooming occurs between August and October."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "This plant\u2019s color is a pink, dark lavender, or white, depending upon cultivar. The flowering appears heavily in May and June and sporadically thereafter, sometimes with a minor flush in early Autumn. Numerous clusters of small flowers occur at each node and the stem terminals."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TaxuscuspidataSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "TACU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of redtop?", "output_text": "Leaves are bluish green or greyish blue, narrow, sharp and about 0.4 in. (0.95 cm) wide and 8 in. (20.3 cm) long. The stems are slender, growing to 30-40 in. (76.2-101.6 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bluebuttons, field scabious and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crimson fountaingrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for green kyllinga?", "output_text": "KYBR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CentaureavirgataLam.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for watermilfoil?", "output_text": "MYRIO"} +{"input_text": "Is large crabgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crabapple and apple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for water primrose?", "output_text": "LUGRH"} +{"input_text": "Is AsclepiascurassavicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Tibouchinaurvilleana(DC.) Cogn.?", "output_text": "TIUR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EucalyptusglobulusLabill.?", "output_text": "EucalyptusglobulusLabill."} +{"input_text": "Does Puerariamontanavar. lobata(Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Preferred habitat includes open, disturbed areas such as roadsides, right-of-ways, forest edges, and old fields.Pueraria montana var. lobataoften grows over, shades out and kills all other vegetation, including trees. It is native to Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1876 at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition. It was widely planted throughout the eastern United States in an attempt to control erosion."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of scotch thistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4432&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of siberian peashrub?", "output_text": "Seed pods are slender, sharply pointed, smooth, and 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long forming in late June. Color changes from green to tan in July and August."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of shoebutton ardisia?", "output_text": "Fruits are drupes that are rounded, fleshy, 0.3 in. (8 mm) in diameter, and start out red in color but turn black or purple as they mature."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cryptostegiagrandiflora(Roxb. ex R. Br.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TerminaliacatappaL.?", "output_text": "TerminaliacatappaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of praxelis?", "output_text": "PraxelisclematideaR.M. King & H. Rob."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of italian buckthorn?", "output_text": "RhamnusalaternusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Terminaliamyriocarpavan Heurck & Muell.-Arg.?", "output_text": "TEMY"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LonicerajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of BuddlejadavidiiFranch. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Watch (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Securigeravaria(L.) Lassen?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3015&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VeronicapolitaFr.?", "output_text": "VeronicapolitaFr."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fountaingrass?", "output_text": "Pennisetumspp.L.C. Rich. ex Pers"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Citrusx limon(L.) Osbeck?", "output_text": "CILI5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Ligustrumspp.L.?", "output_text": "Ligustrum spp.are deciduous, semi-evergreen, or evergreen shrubs and small trees in the Oleaceae (olive family). There are approximately 50 Ligustrum species that are native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia. Ligustrum spp. have been cultivated and developed into several horticultural varieties, and were introduced to North America as a common hedge in landscaping. Some Ligustrum spp. can grow to 5 m tall and have a stem diameter of 2.5-25 cm. Ligustrum spp. bark is whitish-tan to gray in color and smooth in texture. Slender twigs are straight, rounded or four-angled below the nodes, and gray-green in color. Winter buds are ovoid with two outer scales. Terminal buds are present."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumtampicenseDunal?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4279&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bittersweet nightshade?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6448&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of oriental virginsbower?", "output_text": "Leaves ofC. orientalisarranged opposite on the stem. Leaves are divided with from three to seven leaflets. Leaflets are lanceolate to elliptic to ovate usually with two to three lobes."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of perennial false-brome?", "output_text": "Brachypodiumsylvaticum(Huds.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Thinopyrumintermedium(Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is AgavesisalanaPerrine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is mediterranean clone of caulerpa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of firetree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cutleaf blackberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6343&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of indian coralbean?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13077&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HouttuyniacordataThunb.?", "output_text": "HOCO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pearl millet?", "output_text": "PEGL2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common hempnettle?", "output_text": "The opposite leaves are from 1-5 in (2.5-12.7) long. They are simple, short-petioled, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, and sparsely pubescent on both sides."} +{"input_text": "Is PhalarisaquaticaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CynoglossumofficinaleL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of seaside rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11582&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european bird cherry?", "output_text": "PRPA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Urticadioicassp. dioicaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for papaya?", "output_text": "CAPA23"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smallseed alfalfa dodder?", "output_text": "CUAP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArctiumlappaL.?", "output_text": "ArctiumlappaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chocolate vine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10090&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow bluestem?", "output_text": "Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of JuncuseffususL.?", "output_text": "JuncuseffususL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common ragweed?", "output_text": "Stems and leaves are blue-green and covered with fine hairs. Leaves divided and bottom sides covered in fine hairs, giving a gray appearance."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "The leaf arrangement is usually sub-opposite, but examples of opposite and/or alternate arrangements are commonly found. Leaves are dark green, oval, 1.5-3 in. (3.8-7.6 cm) long, slightly serrate with 3 to 4 pairs of curving veins and a somewhat folded tip."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ChamaedoreaseifriziiBurret native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of puncturevine?", "output_text": "Fruit are circular, spiny burs that split into 5 sections. Burs can cause injury to bicycle tires, bare feet, and even small truck tires."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Eragrostiscilianensis(All.) Vign. ex Janchen?", "output_text": "ERCI"} +{"input_text": "Is milkflower cotoneaster native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweet alyssum?", "output_text": "LOMA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Campsisradicans(L.) Seem. ex Bureau?", "output_text": "Campsisradicans(L.) Seem. ex Bureau"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of primrose-willow?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for siberian peashrub?", "output_text": "CAAR18"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of morrow's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of macartney rose and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dactylisglomeratassp. glomerataL.?", "output_text": "DAGLG"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of large hop clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CerastiumfontanumBaumg.?", "output_text": "CEFO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for indigobush?", "output_text": "AMFR"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Epipremnumpinnatumcv. aureum(L.) Engl?", "output_text": "Epipremnumpinnatumcv. aureum(L.) Engl"} +{"input_text": "Is CupressusmacrocarpaHartw. ex Gord. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of panic veldtgrass?", "output_text": "EhrhartaerectaLam."} +{"input_text": "Does SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Spartina anglicacan be found in mudflats, channels, marshes, and even in meadows. It is native to northern Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HeterothecagrandifloraNutt.?", "output_text": "HeterothecagrandifloraNutt."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of burmareed?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.06-0.12 in. (1.5-3 mm) long and narrowly elliptic."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4281&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of KyllingabrevifoliaRottb.?", "output_text": "KyllingabrevifoliaRottb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of high mallow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=23108&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is witchweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of woodland groundsel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of MyosotissylvaticaEhrh. ex Hoffmann and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of silversheath knotweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FicusmicrocarpaL. f.?", "output_text": "FIMI2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Clerodendrumindicum(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13964&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Sennaoccidentalis(L.) Link native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for JuncuseffususL.?", "output_text": "JUEF"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of BerberisthunbergiiDC.?", "output_text": "The berries ripen to a bright red color and are 0.25-0.3 in. (7-10 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CerastiumtomentosumL.?", "output_text": "CETO2"} +{"input_text": "Is PraxelisclematideaR.M. King & H. Rob. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy cat's ear?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv?", "output_text": "Lepidium drabais a perennial forb in the mustard family that can grow up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rubusspp.L.?", "output_text": "Rubusspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Is CarduusacanthoidesL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nepalese firethorn?", "output_text": "Pyracanthacrenulata(D. Don) Roem."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpergulamorisoniiBoreau?", "output_text": "SpergulamorisoniiBoreau"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for african mustard?", "output_text": "BRTO"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of JuniperusvirginianaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2259&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PinusponderosaP.& C. Lawson?", "output_text": "PinusponderosaP.& C. Lawson"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple african nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanummarginatumL. f."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BerberisjulianaeC.K. Schneid.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is MelilotusalbusMedikus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ChondrillajunceaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4404&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of english oak?", "output_text": "QuercusroburL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "Fine, woolly hairs cover the stems, new leaves and leaf undersides. Mature plants become less hairy and develop prominent venation on the leaves. Rosette leaves are grayish-green, petiolate and 4-12 in. (10.2-30.5 cm) long. Rosettes can be 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) in diameter. The stem leaves are opposite, smaller than the rosette leaves and aromatic (sage-like) when crushed. Leaves become smaller toward the apex of the stem."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Eragrostiscilianensis(All.) Vign. ex Janchen?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5596&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunusmahalebL.?", "output_text": "PrunusmahalebL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3252&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of IpomoeacoccineaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5760&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers inconspicuous, yellowish-white, and found on terminal branches."} +{"input_text": "Is Hordeummurinumssp. glaucum(Steud.) Tzvelev native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SisymbriumirioL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is MeliaazedarachL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of malabar plum?", "output_text": "Syzygiumjambos(L.) Alston"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LoliummultiflorumLam.?", "output_text": "LoliummultiflorumLam."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArdisiaellipticaThunb?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5132&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of strawberry guava?", "output_text": "Fruits are dark red, edible and golf ball-sized."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of UrenalobataL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are borne in axillary clusters, pinkish-violet, about 0.4 in. (1 cm) across."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sansevieriahyacinthoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "SAHY2"} +{"input_text": "Is RubussieboldiiBlume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea?", "output_text": "EGDE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "Leaves are abundant, whorled, pinnately compound, and finely dissected. Submersed leaves are 0.6-1.4 in. (1.5-3.5 cm) long and have 20 to 30 divisions per leaf. Emergent leaves are 0.8-2 in. (2-5 cm) long, less divided and greener than the submersed leaves."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of cherry laurel?", "output_text": "Prunus laurocerasusis a large evergreen shrub or tree that can grow from 10-30 ft. (3-9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese angelica tree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of buffalobur?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6463&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of hydrilla?", "output_text": "Leaves are whorled in bunches of 3-8, but most often with whorls of 5. The midribs of the leaves are reddish in color with the undersides having small, raised teeth. Leaves are 0.2-0.8 in. (5-20 mm) long, less than 0.1 in. (2 mm) wide and have serrated margins."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "Halogeton glomeratusproduces two types of seeds. Seed produced in the early summer are light tan and wingless; seeds produced in the late summer are dark brown and winged."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Carpobrotuschilensis(Molina) N.E. Br.?", "output_text": "Carpobrotuschilensis(Molina) N.E. Br."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HesperismatronalisL.?", "output_text": "Hesperis matronalisis an herbaceous, biennial forb that grows up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height. It may be included in native wildflower mix packets. Always check the list of species in wildflower mixes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Triadicasebifera(L.) Small?", "output_text": "Three-lobed, greenish fruit are found in clusters at the end of branches. Fruit mature to black and then open to reveal the white wax covered seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of little mallow?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of large crabgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5549&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RhamnuscatharticaL.?", "output_text": "RHCA3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of monterey cypress?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12353&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mouse barley?", "output_text": "HordeummurinumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of monkeygrass?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Nicandraphysalodes(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Nicandraphysalodes(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Melilotusofficinalis(L.) Lam.?", "output_text": "Melilotus albais an annual to biennial herb that can grow from 3-8 ft. (0.9-2.4 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Vulpiamyuros(L.) K.C. Gmel.?", "output_text": "VUMY"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spiny fiddlewood?", "output_text": "CitharexylumspinosumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese angelica tree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11536&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of himalayan balsam?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June to October. The pink, irregular, solitary flowers appear on axillary stalks."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oplismenusundulatifolius(Ard.) Roem. & Schult.?", "output_text": "Oplismenusundulatifolius(Ard.) Roem. & Schult."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Conyzabonariensis(L.) Cronquist?", "output_text": "Conyzabonariensis(L.) Cronquist"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin?", "output_text": "Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cape bugle-lily?", "output_text": "Watsoniaborbonica(Pourret) Goldblatt"} +{"input_text": "Is lantana native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of diffuse knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaurea diffusais a biennial, annual, or short-lived perennial that is 8-40 in. (20.3-101.6 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Crepiscapillaris(L.) Wallr?", "output_text": "CRCA3"} +{"input_text": "Is annual false-brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are compound with three heart-shaped, toothed leaflets. The undersides of the leaflets are silvery-white and very hairy."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is creeping croftonweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sonchusasper(L.) Hill?", "output_text": "SOAS"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mile-a-minute vine, asiatic tearthumb?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for exotic swallowwort?", "output_text": "CYNAN"} +{"input_text": "Does lilac chastetree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vitex agnus-castusis showing invasive tendencies in areas where it has been planted extensively in landscaping, as in Texas. It can now be found in limestone outcrops and dry creek beds throughout Central Texas.(1) The \u2019virtues\u2019 listed by nurseries and gardeners indicate that the invasive potential for this plant may be high. Those characteristics include: \u201cEasy to grow in any soil; can take of itself; survived six years drought unattended; hardly ever disturbed by pest or disease; and tolerant of salt drift.\u201d(2) It does produce fertile seeds and readily seeds out into surrounding areas.Vitex agnus-castusshould be listed as an EDRR (Early Detection & Rapid Response) species across the southern United States where it is warm enough for it to survive the winters."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese clover?", "output_text": "Flowers are pink, purple and white, 0.2-0.3 in. (5-8 mm) long and papilionaceous."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of eastern waterleaf?", "output_text": "HydrophyllumvirginianumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy.?", "output_text": "AMBR7"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mouse barley?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14075&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SalixcinereaL.?", "output_text": "Salix cinereais a is a small tree that can reach heights of about 33 ft (10 m) tall. It is generally branched from the base but can form a single trunk. It usually has a broad, rounded to flattened crown. The bark is dark grey-brown and often becomes fissured with age."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GalinsogaparvifloraCav.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11550&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is iguanatail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is MiscanthussinensisAnderss. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of doublefile viburnum?", "output_text": "ViburnumplicatumtomentosumMiq."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of asiatic dayflower?", "output_text": "Commelina communisis an annual herb with many branched, prostrate stems, which are minutely pubescent distally, and about 3.4 ft. (1 m) long."} +{"input_text": "Is AegopodiumpodagrariaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is italian arum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is scotch broom native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC.?", "output_text": "Alternate, pinnately compound leaves (13-19 leaflets) are tapered at the tip with wavy edges. Leaves are up to 12 in. (30 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Maclurapomifera(Raf.) Schneid.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Does Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Abutilon grandifoliumhas escaped in Hawaii and naturalized in waste areas, fields, and along roadsides, especially in arid regions, from near sea level up to 1970 ft. (600 m). It is a widespread tropical weed, although it is still grown in some areas for fiber or as an ornamental.Abutilon grandifoliumhas also escaped and naturalized in disturbed habitats in parts of Australia, New Zealand, French Polynesia and Niue. It can be especially troublesome in riparian habitats."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of creeping bentgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BrassicatournefortiiGouan?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5215&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cortaderia selloanarequires sandy soils, ample moisture, and sunny locations. It tolerates warm summer temperatures, intense sunlight, and moderate drought. The vigorous growth habit and large size enables it to invade natural ecosystems.Cortaderia selloanacan invade sandy, moist ditch banks. Vegetative reproduction can occur when root fragments develop shoots at the base of the plant. It has the ability to form dense stands where it can quickly become a fire hazard."} +{"input_text": "Is LamiumamplexicauleL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are linear, erect, light green to greyish in color, thick, sword-shaped, and flat with a sheath near the base. 12 to 16 leaves can arise from each shoot"} +{"input_text": "Is perennial ryegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OnopordumacanthiumL.?", "output_text": "OnopordumacanthiumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does carolina fanwort, fanwort pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cabomba carolinianacan form extremely dense stands which can clog drainage systems and interfere with recreational activities such as swimming and boating. It is still sold in the aquarium trade. It is believed the introduction ofCabomba carolinianaoutside of its native range is a result of improper disposal of aquarium contents. The plants are able to root from vegetative parts and thus are easily spread. In the north it appears that the seeds do not readily germinate. However, viable shoots have been observed in January beneath ice."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of glossy buckthorn and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of true forget-me-not?", "output_text": "MyosotisscorpioidesL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of athel tamarisk?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6505&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Catalpaspeciosa(Warder) Warder ex Engelm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3958&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Taliparititiliaceumvar. tiliaceumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purple starthistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5268&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin?", "output_text": "Fruits are very small and are covered by extremely hairy calyces."} +{"input_text": "Is bulbil bugle-lily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does black bamboo pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys nigraspreads from deliberately planted gardens into nearby bushlands. It is native to southern China."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for miconia?", "output_text": "MICA20"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "The bright yellow flowers ofNymphoides peltatahave five petals, and measure from 1-1.5 in. (3-4 cm) in diameter when fully open. There is one to several flowers on each stalk. The edges of the petals are fringed. This plant flowers from June to September."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common saltwort?", "output_text": "SalsolakaliL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy buttercup?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is small philippine acacia native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bee-bee tree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Digitariasanguinalis(L.) Scop?", "output_text": "DISA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of goutweed?", "output_text": "The basal and lower leaves have long petioles. There are usually 9 leaflets per lower leaf, although this can vary. Each leaflet is ovate with an acute or acuminate apex. The bases of these leaflets can be rounded or cordate. The lower leaflets are 1-3 in. (3-8 cm) long and have a serrate margin. The upper leaflets are similar to the lower leaflets, but are smaller and ternate in their arrangement, and have shorter petioles."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LysimachiavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "LysimachiavulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LysimachianummulariaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SaccharumravennaeL.?", "output_text": "The basal tuft of leaves and stems are covered with fine hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "Helichrysum petiolareis an evergreen plant with simple leaves. The aromatic leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are silvery grey and wooly-tomentose. The leaves are petiolate and ovate with entire margins."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tall oatgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5133&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LepidiumvirginicumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Leaves have an off-center, whitish midrib and finely serrated margins. Leaves are up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) long, 0.5-0.75 in. (1.3-1.9 cm) wide, stiff, and have a sharp, pointed apex. Rhizomes are whitish, branched, scaly and sharp at the tips."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AristolochiaelegansMast.?", "output_text": "AREL10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Elaeagnusumbellatavar. parvifolia(Wall. ex Royle) C.K. Schneid.?", "output_text": "ELUMP"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OrnithogalumnutansL.?", "output_text": "ORNU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of big periwinkle?", "output_text": "Foliage is opposite, glossy and hairless, some-what thick, with margins slightly rolled under. Leaves are heart-shaped to somewhat triangular to elliptic, 1.5-2.5 in. (4-6 cm) long and 1-1.5 in. (2.5-4 cm) wide, with petioles 0.2-0.4 in. (5-10 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tungoil tree?", "output_text": "Verniciafordii(Hemsl.) Airy-Shaw"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mourningbride?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of summer snowflake?", "output_text": "LeucojumaestivumL."} +{"input_text": "Is AdiantumhispidulumSw. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pride of madeira?", "output_text": "EchiumcandicansL. f."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CaraganaarborescensLam.?", "output_text": "Caragana arborescensa perennial deciduous shrub or small tree that can grow up to 10-15 ft. (3-5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of evergreen clematis?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13963&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of torpedograss?", "output_text": "Leaves are linear, flat or folded, 10 in. (26 cm) long, 0.3 in. (5.3 mm) wide with a whitish, waxy covering. Leaf sheaths can be glabrous or hairy and the ligule is membranous with short hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViciasativaLinnaeus?", "output_text": "ViciasativaLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "Is burgan native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of woman's tongue tree?", "output_text": "Flowers are mimosa-like, in showy, rounded clusters near stem tips, 2\u20132.5 in (5\u20136 cm) across, cream or yellowish-white; each flower with numerous long stamens."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GypsophilascorzonerifoliaSer.?", "output_text": "GypsophilascorzonerifoliaSer."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PennisetumvillosumR. Br. ex Fresen. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of african mustard?", "output_text": "BrassicatournefortiiGouan"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of slenderleaf iceplant?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of motherwort?", "output_text": "Fruits reddish brown to brown three sided nutlets. Each flower produces four nutlets."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lophostemonconfertus(R. Br.) P.G. Wilson & Waterhouse?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wintergreen barberry?", "output_text": "BEJU4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Akebia quinatais able to invade forested habitats because it is shade tolerant. The dense mat of vines formed can displace native understory species. It can also climb into, smother, and kill small trees and shrubs.Akebia quinatais native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into the United States in 1845 as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PistaciachinensisBunge?", "output_text": "PICH4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd.?", "output_text": "CentaureamacrocephalaPuschk. ex Willd."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of large gray willow?", "output_text": "The fruits are small capsules with two valves, containing many tiny seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PsidiumcattleyanumSabine?", "output_text": "Fruits are dark red, edible and golf ball-sized."} +{"input_text": "Does tropical soda apple pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Solanum viaruminvades pastures, fields, and parks, but also has the potential to invade open forest and other natural areas. This plant forms thick stands that can be impenetrable to livestock, large wildlife, and humans."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of february daphne?", "output_text": "DaphnemezereumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ravennagrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cirsiumarvense(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "CIAR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MatricariadiscoideaDC.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cuban bulrush?", "output_text": "OXCU2"} +{"input_text": "Is javanese bishopwood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Tripleurospermuminodorum(L.) Sch. Bip.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViciavillosaRoth?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Does coco yam, wild taro pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Colocasia esculentacan tolerate a wide range of wet to dry sites. It easily invades wetland edges, swamps, blackwater streams and riverine forests.Colocasia esculentacan form dense stands outcompeting native plants. It is native to Africa and was first brought to the Americas as a food crop for slaves. In 1910,Colocasia esculentawas also promoted as an alternative crop to potatoes by the USDA. There are similar native species and some similar exotic species but in all of these similar species their petioles attach to the margin of the leaf blades rather than in the middle as withColocasia esculenta."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of yellow sweet-clover?", "output_text": "Racemes are 2-6 in. (5.1-15.2 cm) long. Flowers are small, floppy, tubular at base becoming broader toward outer edges, 0.3 in. (0.85 cm) long with 5 petals. Blooming occurs from summer through fall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of oxeye daisy?", "output_text": "Leucanthemum vulgareis an invasive perennial that can reach from 1-3 ft. (0.3-1 m) in height. A single plant can produce from 1-40 flowering stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of corn cockle?", "output_text": "AgrostemmagithagoL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Verbesinaencelioides(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Gray?", "output_text": "Verbesinaencelioides(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArenariaserpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LamiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "Leaves on the stem that are not associated with flowers have petioles. Upper leaves have no petioles and occur just below flower clusters. Both types of leaves are somewhat rounded, coarsely toothed, and occur in pairs on opposite sides of the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VeronicaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "VeronicaarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of bellardia?", "output_text": "Bellardia trixagois an annual herb that can grow from 6-28 in. (15-70 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MarsileaminutaL.?", "output_text": "MAMI13"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "RosabracteataJ.C. Wendl."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of dandelion?", "output_text": "Flowering stalks are 6-24 in. (15.2-61 cm) in length and terminate in a compound inflorescence or head that contains 100 to 300 ray flowers and looks like a characteristic puffball. Each ray flower has a strap-shaped yellow petal with five notches at the tip.Taraxacum officinaleflowers are not normally pollinated but develop asexually. The seeds are achenes and are about 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) in length with five to eight ribs."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sericea lespedeza?", "output_text": "Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is CyperusentrerianusBoeckl. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of german velvetgrass?", "output_text": "HolcusmollisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier?", "output_text": "HEMA17"} +{"input_text": "Is CornussericeaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is MenthaX verticillataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Osmanthusheterophyllus(G. Don) P.S. Green?", "output_text": "Osmanthusheterophyllus(G. Don) P.S. Green"} +{"input_text": "Does SpartiumjunceumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. junceumis adapted to dryer sites where its lack of leaves and thick waxy stems resist dessication. Like other broom species, it offers strong competition to other plants and contributes to increased maintenance costs on lands where it becomes established. Dry summer plants create a severe fire hazard."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Viciasativassp. sativaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for brazilian peppertree?", "output_text": "SCTE16"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PlantagolanceolataL.?", "output_text": "PlantagolanceolataL."} +{"input_text": "Does EuphorbiacyparissiasL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Euphorbia cyparissiascan invade open disturbed areas such as fields, pastures, agricultural land, roadsides, and yards. It is toxic to livestock so infestations reduce the forage value of pastures and contaminates hayfields. It can form huge infestations displacing native vegetation. This plant is native to Europe and western Asia. It was first introduced into the United States in the mid 1800s as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CotoneasterpannosusFranch.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5377&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fireweed groundsel?", "output_text": "SeneciolinearifoliusA.Rich."} +{"input_text": "Is Trapabispinosavar. iinumaiiNakano native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LoniceratataricaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, ovate, 1.5-2.5 in. (3.8-6.4 cm) long and blue-green. Often, it is one of the first shrubs to leaf out in the spring."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of orange jessamine?", "output_text": "Murrayapaniculata(L.) Jack"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LigustrumlucidumW.T. Aiton?", "output_text": "Fruits are <0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, oval, fleshy and ripen to a dark blue to black color. Fruits persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RosamultifloraThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Invasive (Michigan), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HibiscustrionumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tree tobacco?", "output_text": "Fruits are egg-shaped, 0.28-0.39 in. (7-10 mm) long, and has two compartments. Seeds are very small and dark brown in color."} +{"input_text": "Is SolanummarginatumL. f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nipplewort?", "output_text": "LapsanacommunisL."} +{"input_text": "Does cultivated knotweed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Persicaria wallichiican be found in moist soils and in fields, pastures, and waste areas. It is native to the Himalayan region."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LeptospermumscopariumJ.R. & G. Forst.?", "output_text": "LeptospermumscopariumJ.R. & G. Forst."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of winter vetch?", "output_text": "Viciavillosassp. villosaRoth"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DioscoreaalataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is bay biscayne creeping-oxeye native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for norway spruce?", "output_text": "PIAB"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rubusspp.L.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BromushordeaceusL.?", "output_text": "BRHO2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TaxuscuspidataSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11598&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of horsetail?", "output_text": "Equisetumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Stellariamedia(L.) Vill.?", "output_text": "Stellariamedia(L.) Vill."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of beach vitex?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs throughout the year, when small clusters of violet flowers develop at the ends of the branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CenchrusciliarisL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for eclipta?", "output_text": "ECPR"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dwarf honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LoniceraxylosteumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of IlexaquifoliumL.?", "output_text": "The berries are bright red to orange and yellow in color and 0.31 in. (8 mm) across. Each berry contains 4 seeds. Fruit ripens from August to October."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PhyllanthusurinariaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6182&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Alysicarpusvaginalis(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "ALVA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sesbaniaherbacea(P. Mill.) McVaugh?", "output_text": "SEHE8"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of night jessamine?", "output_text": "CestrumnocturnumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Thinopyrumintermedium(Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey?", "output_text": "THIN6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BromusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "Bromus arvensisis an annual in the grass family (Poaceae). It is a cool season, annual grass that can range in height from 14-40 in."} +{"input_text": "Does DioscoreaalataL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dioscorea alatacan form dense masses of vines that cover and kill native vegetation including trees. It was introduced from Asia as a possible food source in the early 1800s. In some countries it is presently being cultivated for medicinal uses."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "Hypericum perforatumis a perennial, rhizomatous herb that can reach 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cocciniagrandis(L.) Voigt?", "output_text": "COGR9"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for QuisqualisindicaL.?", "output_text": "QUIN10"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is stinknet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is white mignonette native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for toringo crab?", "output_text": "MATO6"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich"} +{"input_text": "Is fig buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Bothriochloaischaemum(L.) Keng and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spanish heath?", "output_text": "ERLU6"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Syzygiumcumini(L.) Skeels?", "output_text": "Syzygiumcumini(L.) Skeels"} +{"input_text": "Does torpedograss pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Panicum repensis native to Africa and Eurasia and was introduced into the United States around 1876. This species can occur in a wide variety of habitats. Plants are usually found in damp soils of riparian zones, but can also be found in pastures and on sand dunes. Plants are salt-tolerant."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for carrotwood?", "output_text": "CUAN4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "Fruits are small capsules."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dog-strangling vine, european swallowwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4260&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of uruguayan vervain?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is PrunuslusitanicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CannaindicaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of florida betony?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of java waterdropwort?", "output_text": "Oenanthejavanica(Blume) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for garden spurge?", "output_text": "CHHI3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mouse barley?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is prickly lettuce native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Setariaitalica(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dactylisglomeratassp. glomerataL.?", "output_text": "Dactylisglomeratassp. glomerataL."} +{"input_text": "Is currant tomato native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VeronicachamaedrysL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LoniceramorrowiiGray?", "output_text": "The abundant berries are 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) in diameter, ripen to orange or red in color, often persist throughout winter and occur on 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) pedicels."} +{"input_text": "Is Alliumvinealessp. vinealeL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CichoriumintybusL.?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves are 2-6 in. (5.1-15 cm) long, oblong with rough hairs on upper and lower surfaces. Margins may be shallowly toothed or deeply dissected. Lance-shaped stem leaves are small, sparse, alternate, and clasping with margins either smooth or slightly toothed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of winged burning bush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Kerriajaponica(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "KEJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for meadow foxtail?", "output_text": "ALPR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lemon?", "output_text": "CILI5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Vulpiabromoides(L.) S.F. Gray?", "output_text": "VUBR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CentaureastoebeL.?", "output_text": "Rosette leaves bluish green, hairy and covered with shiny specks interspersed with translucent dots, 4-8 in. (10-20 cm) long. The size of the leaves decrease in size above the middle of the stem. They are alternate, spiraling and jutting out and upward. Basal leaves deeply divided into elliptic or linear lobes. Lobes become more slender and fewer on upper leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ludwigiagrandiflorassp. hexapetala(Hook. & Arn.) Nesom & Kartesz?", "output_text": "LUGRH"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lemon?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "Salvia aethiopisis a biennial plant with square stems reaching up to 3 ft. (0.9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black bamboo?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6178&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does giant foxtail pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Setaria faberiis native to Asia and was accidentally introduced in the United States in the 1920s as a contaminant of other grain. Plants invade disturbed sites such as roadsides, landfills, fence rows and right of ways."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of onionweed?", "output_text": "Flowers are 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) across with 6 petals each white to pink with a brown or reddish stripe along the center and alternating along the branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese holly?", "output_text": "IlexcornutaLindl. & Paxton"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common mullein?", "output_text": "Verbascum thapsusis a biennial forb native to Eurasia and Africa. Plants are unbranched and can grow to more than 6.6 ft. (2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of knotweed?", "output_text": "Polygonumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of prickly lettuce?", "output_text": "LactucaserriolaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of russian knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4388&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LathyruslatifoliusL.?", "output_text": "LathyruslatifoliusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for musk mallow?", "output_text": "MAMO2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AesculusglabraWilld.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3250&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of myrtle spurge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5632&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EragrostiscumingiiSteud.?", "output_text": "EragrostiscumingiiSteud."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GypsophilapaniculataL.?", "output_text": "The flowers\u2019 calyx is 0.04-0.12 in. (1-3 mm), lobes glabrous, apex rounded to obtuse. Petals are white or rarely light purplish pink, 0.04-0.16 in. (1-4 mm). Flowering occurs from summer to fall."} +{"input_text": "Is trifoliate orange native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slender oat?", "output_text": "AVBA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of paradise apple?", "output_text": "MaluspumilaP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white bryony?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for barb goatgrass?", "output_text": "AETR"} +{"input_text": "Is tall morning-glory native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NandinadomesticaThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of sawtooth oak?", "output_text": "Quercus acutissimais a large, up to 50 ft. (15.2 m) in height, deciduous tree that has been invading forests in the eastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "Plants spread vegetatively through rhizomes, stolons, offshoot corms or vegetative fragments. Fruit are small berries, but are rarely produced."} +{"input_text": "Is Rhodomyrtustomentosa(Ait.) Hassk. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalixfragilisL.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brazilian nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumseaforthianumAndr."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of VerbenabonariensisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves ofV. bonariensisare dark green. Most of the leaves are in a basal rosette. The stem leaves are opposite and the base of the leaf clasps the stem. Leaves are elliptic to lanceolate, ranging from 3-5 in. (7.6-12.7 cm) long with serrate margins."} +{"input_text": "Is LeucojumaestivumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of perilla mint?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3413&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RhynchosporacaducaEll.?", "output_text": "RhynchosporacaducaEll."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for clasping heliotrope?", "output_text": "HEAM4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for council tree?", "output_text": "FIAL4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Carpobrotusedulis(L.) N.E. Br?", "output_text": "Carpobrotusedulis(L.) N.E. Br"} +{"input_text": "Does RanunculusacrisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "R. acriscan be found invading wet lowlands, rich woodlands, pastures, meadows, and along roadsides and other disturbed sites. It prefers heavy, moist soils but can grow in sandy or gravelly soil where there is sufficient moisture."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese yew?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11598&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AsparagusaethiopicusL.?", "output_text": "ASPAET"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Berteroaincana(L.) DC?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5177&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of creeping capeweed?", "output_text": "The dark brown seeds are oblong in shape 0.08 to 0.1 in. (2-2.5 mm) long and densely covered in a brownish or pinkish colored fluffy wool. The top of the seed has a ring of 6-8 tiny scales."} +{"input_text": "Is DigitariaerianthaSteud. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mugwort?", "output_text": "ARVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sonchusasper(L.) Hill?", "output_text": "Sonchusasper(L.) Hill"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white garland-lily?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of african mustard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sudangrass?", "output_text": "SOBID"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black locust?", "output_text": "ROPS"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of JuncusensifoliusWikstr.?", "output_text": "JuncusensifoliusWikstr."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spiny fiddlewood?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusdifformisL.?", "output_text": "CyperusdifformisL."} +{"input_text": "Is paradise apple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coral ardisia?", "output_text": "ArdisiacrenataSims"} +{"input_text": "Is white kyllinga native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "GAVE"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese hedge-parsley, erect hedgeparsley pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Torilis japonicathreatens woodlands and savannas. Spreading hedge parsley (Torilis arvensis) is very similar and invasive."} +{"input_text": "Is lehmann lovegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of satinleaf?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5315&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rock dandelion?", "output_text": "TAER3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of asian flatsedge?", "output_text": "CyperusmicroiriaSteud."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bulbous canarygrass?", "output_text": "PhalarisaquaticaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "PATO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of trumpet-tree?", "output_text": "CecropiaobtusifoliaBertol."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of field indian paintbrush?", "output_text": "CastillejaarvensisCham. & Schlecht"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow in color, clustered, 0.3 in. (0.32 cm) across, pointed, longer than they are wide, with 3 to 5 petals and 4 yellow stamens."} +{"input_text": "Does SonchusarvensisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sonchus arvensisoccurs along roadsides, railroads and other disturbed habitat. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of MorusalbaL.?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are polymorphic (variably shaped), 2-8 in. (5.1-20.3 cm) long and shiny with blunt teeth and heart-shaped bases. Young bark, the bark along the roots, and the inner bark along the trunk are often bright orange in color. Older bark is gray with narrow, irregular fissures."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HypochaerisglabraL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LamiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "LAAM"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GaliummollugoL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of indian coralbean?", "output_text": "ErythrinavariegataL."} +{"input_text": "Is crapemyrtle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common hempnettle?", "output_text": "The egg-shaped seeds are mottled and grayish brown."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MenthapulegiumL.?", "output_text": "MEPU"} +{"input_text": "Does tatarian honeysuckle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera tataricareadily invades open woodlands, old fields, and other disturbed sites. It can spread rapidly due to birds and mammals dispersing the seeds and can form an extremely dense understory thicket which can restrict native plant growth and tree seedling establishment. This plant is a native of eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America as an ornamental in 1752."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese chaff flower?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hordeummurinumssp. glaucum(Steud.) Tzvelev?", "output_text": "Hordeummurinumssp. glaucum(Steud.) Tzvelev"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common mallow?", "output_text": "MANE"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumarvenseL.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumarvenseL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of blessed milkthistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4462&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pyracanthakoidzumii(Hayata) Rehder?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=21994&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusargutusLink?", "output_text": "RubusargutusLink"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AjugareptansL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is sacred bamboo native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LamiumpurpureumL.?", "output_text": "LamiumpurpureumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of giant ragweed?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ClematisternifloraDC?", "output_text": "CLTE4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese pagoda tree?", "output_text": "STJA9"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of denseflower knotweed?", "output_text": "Persicariaglabra(Willd.) M. G\u00f3mez"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL.?", "output_text": "HYMO6"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ResedaalbaL.?", "output_text": "ResedaalbaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt?", "output_text": "The tree has a large, dense crown of leaves. The base of the bole can be covered with rough, reddish-brown bark. The leaf also contains several to many oil-producing glands in the un-veined areas of the leaf."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Nephrolepiscordifolia(L.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6079&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of forest redgum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14011&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PassifloralaurifoliaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of incised halberd fern?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ovate goatgrass?", "output_text": "The leaves are pubescent with an eciliate membranous ligule. They are flat and linear from 1.2-3.0 x 0.2-0.9 in. (4-8 cm x 1.5-3 mm) long by wide."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AcerpalmatumThunb.?", "output_text": "The fruits ofAcer palmatumare samaras. The fruits are elongated and usually range from 0.5-0.75 in. (1.3-2 cm) long. The covering of the fruit is dry and hard. The color of the fruit ranges from green to reddish green. Fruits ripen from September-October."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Caesalpiniagilliesii(Wall. ex Hook.) Wall. ex D. Dietr.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Liriopespicata(Thunb.) Lour.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11562&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TectariaincisaCav.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of yellow sweet-clover and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LigustrumamurenseCarri\u00e8re?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11560&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australian redcedar?", "output_text": "ToonaciliataRoemer"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of curly dock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PlantagomajorL.?", "output_text": "A 2-celled oval capsule, 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) long, that opens by a lid around the middle."} +{"input_text": "Is catclaw mimosa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for matgrass?", "output_text": "NAST3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AesculushippocastanumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3385&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of callery pear (bradford pear) and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tropical burnweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14004&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of field madder?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13320&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild marigold?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of asian kelp?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13873&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ludwigiaoctovalvis(Jacq.) Raven?", "output_text": "LUOC"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PistaciachinensisBunge?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellowtuft?", "output_text": "ALCO16"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of bluebuttons, field scabious?", "output_text": "The opposite leaves are quite variable. They can be simple or compound with margins entire or serrate."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese pistache?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14246&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of puncturevine and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Is Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is PolygonumposumbuBuch.-Ham. ex D. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalsolapaulseniiLitv.?", "output_text": "SAPA8"} +{"input_text": "Is beechey's withe native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for macartney rose?", "output_text": "ROBR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of seaside rose?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white bladderflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5145&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of silkoak?", "output_text": "Fruits are two-seeded, slender and 0.78 in. (2 cm) long. Seeds are 0.51-0.75 in. (13-19 mm) long, winged with a brown, ovate central seed body."} +{"input_text": "Is Pinuscontortavar. latifoliaEngelm. ex S. Watson native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of grecian foxglove?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13990&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CarduusnutansL.?", "output_text": "Showy, solitary, hemispherical, red to purple, disk flowers bloom from June to September. Phyllaries are spinetipped and overlap with several rows."} +{"input_text": "Is black peppermint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mauritius hemp?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5655&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Alpiniapurpurata(Vieill.) K. Schum. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of tungoil tree?", "output_text": "The leaves are simple, 6-10 in. (15.2-25.4 cm) long, alternate, and either heart-shaped or with three pointed lobes. The petioles are long and there is a distinctive red gland at the base of each leaf."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of miramar weed?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PaspalumdilatatumPoir.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6123&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FicuscaricaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is malabar plum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of arabian schismus?", "output_text": "SchismusarabicusNees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "This plant does not produce flowers."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of southern catalpa?", "output_text": "CatalpabignonioidesWalt."} +{"input_text": "Is DigitalislanataEhrh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does CentaureadiffusaLam. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This species prefers well drained soils, gravel pits, trails, pastures and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for oriental mustard?", "output_text": "SIOR4"} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniumhomeanumTurcz. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common ragweed?", "output_text": "AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArctiumlappaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13930&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpiraeathunbergiiSieb. ex Blume?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cerastiumfontanumssp. vulgare(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, sessile, elliptic, 0.4-1.2 in. (1-3 cm) long and dotted with many pellucid glands."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of showy buttercup?", "output_text": "Ranunculusacrisvar. acrisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of burdock?", "output_text": "Arctium"} +{"input_text": "Does smooth cordgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Spartina alterniflorawas introduced on the west coast in the early 1970s to be used as erosion control. Plants have become extremely invasive in San Francisco Bay, Willapa Bay and Puget Sound."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of arabian coffee?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is Viciahirsuta(L.) S.F. Gray native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SclerialacustrisC. Wright?", "output_text": "SclerialacustrisC. Wright"} +{"input_text": "Is MalusfloribundaSieb. Ex Van Houtte native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumpratenseL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GeraniumthunbergiiSieb. & Zucc. ex Lindl. & Paxton?", "output_text": "GETH3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SalsolatragusL.?", "output_text": "Salsola tragusis an annual herb that can grow to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall. It was introduced into the United States in the mid 1870s, possibly as a contaminant in flax seed."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of deptford pink?", "output_text": "They have patches of fine white hairs beneath each opposite pair of leaves, otherwise they are mostly glabrous. The opposite leaves are up to 3 in. (1.6 cm) long and 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) across. They are linear, sessile, and usually slightly pubescent. The base of each pair of leaves wraps around the stem in a sheath, where the stem is somewhat broader and knobby."} +{"input_text": "Is scarlet firethorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of african asparagus fern?", "output_text": "Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross?", "output_text": "PEPE35"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of helleborine?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunusdomesticaL.?", "output_text": "PrunusdomesticaL."} +{"input_text": "Is strawberry guava native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for orange jessamine?", "output_text": "MUPA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Malusspp.P. Mill.?", "output_text": "MALUS"} +{"input_text": "Is goutweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ivyleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10108&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does BerberisthunbergiiDC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Berberis thunbergiiinvades a variety of habitats from shaded woodlands to open fields and wetlands.Berberis thunbergiiis rapidly spread by birds that eat the berries thus dispersing the seeds. It is native to Asia and was first introduced into The United States in 1864 as an ornamental. It is still widely planted for landscaping and hedges."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MyriophyllumspicatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3055&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Lantanamontevidensis(Spreng.) Briq.?", "output_text": "Lantanamontevidensis(Spreng.) Briq."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Schizachyriumcondensatum(Kunth) Nees?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bristly foxtail?", "output_text": "SEVE3"} +{"input_text": "Is ThunbergiaalataBojer ex Sims native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CarduusnutansL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are small achenes, 1.52 in. (45 mm) long, about 0.04 in. (1 mm) in diameter, including a white to light brown pappus. The seeds have longitudinal dotted stripes."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese privet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3034&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kudzu?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Silenelatifoliassp. alba(Mill.) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "SILAA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DigitalispurpureaL.?", "output_text": "DIPU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sour cherry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11573&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of athel tamarisk?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Kummerowiastipulacea(Maxim.) Makino?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for alyceclover?", "output_text": "ALVA2"} +{"input_text": "Is Citrustrifoliata(L.) Raf. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does spurge flax pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T. passerinagrows aggressively; is unpalatable to livestock; and can be found in rangeland areas, disturbed sites and dry pastures."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of chinese wisteria?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3083&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of UtriculariainflataWalter?", "output_text": "U. inflatahas a distinctive spoke-like whorl of 4-10 wedge shaped leaves that float and are 1.6-3.5 in. (4-9 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of miconia?", "output_text": "Inflorescence is a large panicle 7.9-13.8 in. (20-35 cm) long, with 1000 to 3000 flowers. Flowers are white to pink, sessile, with oblong to obovate petals that are 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaspalumquadrifariumLam.?", "output_text": "PaspalumquadrifariumLam."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cyrtomiumfalcatum(L. f.) C. Presl?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ipomoeaindica(Burm. f.) Merr.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5774&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LysimachiavulgarisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AlopecurusmyosuroidesHuds.?", "output_text": "ALMY"} +{"input_text": "Is LoliummultiflorumLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LoniceraxylosteumL.?", "output_text": "Lonicera xylosteumis a perennial shrub that can reach 8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ChelidoniummajusL.?", "output_text": "The bright yellow flowers are contained in axillary pedunculate umbels. The peduncle itself measures 0.75-4 in. (2-10 cm) long. Each flower has four obovate to oblong petals that measure about 0.4 in. (1 cm) wide. This plant usually flowers from May to June."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ChenopodiummuraleL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5312&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Bruguierasexangula(Lour.) Poir.?", "output_text": "BRSE11"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ReynoutriajaponicaSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "REJA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for musk thistle, nodding thistle?", "output_text": "CANU4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SilenegallicaL.?", "output_text": "SilenegallicaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for silkoak?", "output_text": "GRRO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is red beadtree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is indian rosewood native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of plumleaf crabapple?", "output_text": "Malusprunifolia(Willd.) Borkh."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Montanoahibiscifolia(Benth.) Standl.?", "output_text": "MOHI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ClematisvitalbaL.?", "output_text": "ClematisvitalbaL."} +{"input_text": "Is orange native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Macfadyenaunguis-cati(L.) A.H. Gentry?", "output_text": "MAUN3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ClerodendrumspeciosissimumVan Geert ex Morr.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is Stachytarphetacayennensis(Rich.) Vahl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of woman's tongue tree?", "output_text": "Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth"} +{"input_text": "Is cherry laurel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "The opposite, compound leaves consist of two leaflets giving them a Y-shaped appearance. Leaves are thick, fleshy and glabrous."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CotulacoronopifoliaL.?", "output_text": "COCO7"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of feathertop?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18759&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1?", "output_text": "Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1"} +{"input_text": "Does DelaireaodorataLem pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Delairea odoratahas become an invasive species in California, Hawaii, Oregon, New Zealand and Australia. The plant will cover shrubs and trees, inhibiting growth and will also cover ground intensively over a wide area, thereby preventing seeds from germinating or growing. It is native to South Africa."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Synedrellanodiflora(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "SYNO"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pride of madeira?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18737&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common reed?", "output_text": "Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel"} +{"input_text": "Is Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fivestamen tamarisk?", "output_text": "TamarixchinensisLour."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of canada thistle?", "output_text": "Leaves are dark green and lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate. They are glabrous above, but their undersides have short, white hairs. They may be pinnatifid and very prickly. Basal leaves are 5-8 in. (12-20 cm) long. Leaves are usually sessile to slightly clasping. Leaf characteristics are variable across different varieties and subspecies."} +{"input_text": "Is field pepperweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CasuarinaglaucaSieb. ex Spreng native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumseaforthianumAndr.?", "output_text": "SOSE7"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tall lettuce?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12978&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is giant hogweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common velvetgrass?", "output_text": "HOLA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PolygonumposumbuBuch.-Ham. ex D. Don?", "output_text": "PolygonumposumbuBuch.-Ham. ex D. Don"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese banyan?", "output_text": "FicusmicrocarpaL. f."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of wild parsnip?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May to June, when hundreds of yellow flowers develop. Flowers are arranged in an umbel."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of UtriculariainflataWalter?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow and snap dragon like. They are about 0.8 in. (20 mm) wide and are held above the water in groups of 3-14 flowers on stalks."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Setariaviridisvar. viridis(L.) P. Beauv.?", "output_text": "SEVIV"} +{"input_text": "Is cape ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "MYHE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lactuca?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=38657&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is elephant grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Carissamacrocarpa(Ecklon) A. DC.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tall buttercup?", "output_text": "Ranunculus acrisis a short lived perennial herbaceous plant. The plant is erect, hairy, grows from 10-40 in. (25.4-101.6 cm) tall and has fibrous roots.R. acrisis native to temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of wild buckwheat?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for annual sowthistle?", "output_text": "SOOL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pyracanthakoidzumii(Hayata) Rehder?", "output_text": "Pyracanthakoidzumii(Hayata) Rehder"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cherokee rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10089&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of grecian foxglove and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AmorphafruticosaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rosy sandcrocus?", "output_text": "ROROA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "TRPR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Filipendulaulmaria(L.) Maxim. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of canadian horseweed?", "output_text": "Erigeron canadensisis a winter or summer annual herbaceous plant in the sunflower family. The plants are erect reaching 0.5-7 ft (30-150 cm) tall. Stout angular-terete stems are usually unbranched at the base, however damage to the apical growing points can cause branching. It has a short taproot with secondary fibrous roots."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CamelinamicrocarpaDC.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PistiastratiotesL.?", "output_text": "This plant flowers year-round in southern Florida, but peaks during summer and early autumn."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "HypericumcanarienseL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArtemisiaannuaL.?", "output_text": "ArtemisiaannuaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5136&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black henbane?", "output_text": "HYNI"} +{"input_text": "Is plume poppy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in midsummer, when pale yellow, tubular flowers develop in drooping heads in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Thelypterisopulenta(Kaulf.) Fosberg?", "output_text": "THOP2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for gold coast jasmine?", "output_text": "JADI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does FicariavernaHuds. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ficaria vernainvades moist, forested floodplains. It is a spring ephemeral and grows vigorously, creating dense mats that exclude all other vegetation. It is a threat particularly to the native forest spring ephemerals that have to compete for light and space with this invasive. The plant is native to Europe and was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental. It is currently sold and widely planted as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of staghorn sumac?", "output_text": "RhustyphinaL."} +{"input_text": "Is primrose-willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of asiatic hawksbeard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of miramar weed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4549&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AgrostiscaninaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of indian mustard?", "output_text": "Brassicajuncea(L.) Czern"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Platyceriumbifurcatum(Cav.) C. Chr.?", "output_text": "PLBI3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Pennisetumspp.L.C. Rich. ex Pers?", "output_text": "Pennisetumspp.L.C. Rich. ex Pers"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Crepiscapillaris(L.) Wallr?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is orange jessamine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of london rocket?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of california burclover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6010&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LotussubbiflorusLag.?", "output_text": "LotussubbiflorusLag."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Passifloratripartitavar. mollissima(Kunth) Holm-Niesen & P.M. J\u00f8rg.?", "output_text": "Passifloratripartitavar. mollissima(Kunth) Holm-Niesen & P.M. J\u00f8rg."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CyperusesculentusL.?", "output_text": "Cyperus esculentusis a native perennial, with upright, triangular stems up to 2 ft. (0.61 m) tall and short, scaly rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcerpseudoplatanusL.?", "output_text": "AcerpseudoplatanusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SaccharumravennaeL.?", "output_text": "Saccharum ravennaeis a tall clumping grass with a basal tuft of leaves and flowering stalks that reach heights of 8-12 ft. (2.4-3.7 m), towering over big bluestem and other plants and making them easily visible from a distance. The base of the clump can be several feet in diameter indicating a sizeable root mass."} +{"input_text": "Does punagrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Achnatherum brachychaetumcan be found in disturbed sites. It is often seen in alfalfa fields and nearby drainage ditches, dairies, and horse pastures."} +{"input_text": "Does SaccharumravennaeL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Saccharum ravennaehas been observed spreading from plantings along roadsides and other disturbed edge habitats as well as in fields and other open sites. Control is difficult with the most effective method simply to physically remove the plants by pulling or digging them out.Saccharum ravennaeis native to southern Europe and was introduced for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of african mustard?", "output_text": "The leaves are mainly in a basal rosette and are green, pinnately lobed, and have toothed margins which are prickly hairy."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of scarlet spiderling?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13937&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViciaL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Berteroaincana(L.) DC?", "output_text": "Stems are gray-green and hairy with many branches near the top. Alternate leaves are gray-green, hairy, alternate, oblong, narrow, 0.5-3 in. (1.3-7.6 cm) long, with smooth edges."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of palmleaf dewberry?", "output_text": "RubussieboldiiBlume"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Halogetonglomeratus(Bieb.) C.A. Mey.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, sessile, semi-succulent and 0.2-0.9 in. (4-22 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Cirsiumpalustre(L.) Scop.?", "output_text": "The mature pappus is white and 0.4 in. (1 cm) in length or less. The small, straw-colored achenes are 0.1 in. (3 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cotoneaster?", "output_text": "COTON"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cryptomeriajaponica(L. f.) D. Don?", "output_text": "CRJA3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese stiltgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MirabilisjalapaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14134&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of skunk-vine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SilenegallicaL.?", "output_text": "SIGA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Viciacraccassp. craccaL.?", "output_text": "Viciacraccassp. craccaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for knotweed?", "output_text": "POLYG4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Richardiagrandiflora(Cham. & Schlecht.) J.A. & J.H. Schultes?", "output_text": "Richardiagrandiflora(Cham. & Schlecht.) J.A. & J.H. Schultes"} +{"input_text": "Is smallflower sweetbrier native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "Flowering seldom occurs outside of the native range. Flowers, when present, are small and densely crowded at the apex of a fleshy stalk."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "Each fertile floret in the panicle bears an awn that is 0.3-0.4 in. (8-10 mm) long and is spirally twisted at its base. It can also spread through rhizomes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of purple crown-vetch?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of striated broom?", "output_text": "Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of goldenrain tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common reed?", "output_text": "Phragmites australisis a tall, perennial grass that can grow to heights of 15 ft. (4.6 m) or more. Broad, pointed leaves arise from thick, vertical stalks."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Spartinapatens(Ait.) Muhl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6483&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is eurasian watermilfoil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of twoleaf watermilfoil?", "output_text": "Fruits are small, nearly round and have a rough surface."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight?", "output_text": "Firmiana simplexhas abundant showy slightly fragrant flowers that appear in late spring or early summer. The flowers are held in terminal, large 10-20 in. (25.4-50.8 cm) wide, loose panicles clustered at the tips of last year\u2019s branches. The flowers lack petals, but have sepals that are yellow and white."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromuscatharticusVahl?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does hydrilla pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hydrilla verticillataforms dense mats at the surface of the water. The dense mats can restrict native vegetation, irrigation practices, recreation, hydroelectric production, and water flow. It can invade most slow-moving or still water systems. This plant is believed to be native to Asia or Africa, although it is widely spread across the globe. It was first introduced into North America as an aquarium plant in the 1950s."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AesculushippocastanumL.?", "output_text": "AEHI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of mimosa?", "output_text": "Albizia julibrissinis a small tree that is 10-50 ft. (3-15.2 m) in height, often having multiple trunks."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "The flowers are many-petaled and yellow with creamy white bracts. The plants bloom from August to September."} +{"input_text": "Is european bird cherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for giantseed goosefoot?", "output_text": "CHSI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of babysbreath?", "output_text": "GypsophilapaniculataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of corn spurry?", "output_text": "SpergulaarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ElaeagnusangustifoliaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SherardiaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13320&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "IrispseudacorusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EmiliafosbergiiD.H. Nicols.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LonicerapericlymenumL.?", "output_text": "LOPE4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of purpleosier willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11592&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is yellow glandweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of summer snowflake?", "output_text": "Flowers are white with green tips, nodding, bell shaped, and are found in groups of 2 to 5 at the top of hollow flower scapes that are 12-15 in. (30.5-38.1 cm) tall. Flowering occurs in spring."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BuddlejadavidiiFranch.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11608&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dallisgrass?", "output_text": "PaspalumdilatatumPoir."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for little ironweed?", "output_text": "CYCI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of dwarf waterclover?", "output_text": "MarsileaminutaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees?", "output_text": "Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees"} +{"input_text": "Is spiny plumeless thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does BrassicatournefortiiGouan pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Brassica tournefortiiprefers disturbed areas such as roadsides and abandoned fields. It is native to Africa, Asia, and Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is MedicagolupulinaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of blue panicum?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is north african knapweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is california satintail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Taliparititiliaceumvar. tiliaceumL.?", "output_text": "TATI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of yellow toadflax?", "output_text": "Linaria vulgarisis a perennial herb that can reach 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall with erect, smooth stems that emerge in clumps from a spreading root system."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LonicerastandishiiJacques?", "output_text": "The white flowers are showy and fragrant. Five petals with four fused into a 4-lobed lip at the top and a 1-lobed lip at the bottom and petals are pilose (hairy) on the exterior; ovaries are fused. It blooms from February to March."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalixmatsudanaKoidzumi?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sour paspalum?", "output_text": "PACO14"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of redhot poker?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17204&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of moist sowthistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6433&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Acaciamearnsiide Wildeman.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of tasmanian bluegum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3279&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cape bugle-lily?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14019&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is fennel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is kingdevil hawkweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of siberian crabapple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ecliptaprostrata(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Ecliptaprostrata(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of japanese hop?", "output_text": "Flowers originate in the leaf axils and are green with five petals. Male and female flowers occur on separate plants (dioecious). Female flowers occur in cone-shaped clusters that hang down and the male flowers occur in upright flower stems."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of scarlet firethorn?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14117&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of corn spurry?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of brown knapweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of squill?", "output_text": "ScillasibericaHaw."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spearleaf swampmallow?", "output_text": "PavoniahastataCav."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cure for all?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of slender false garlic?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=48953&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of low cudweed?", "output_text": "GnaphaliumuliginosumL."} +{"input_text": "Is indian rubberplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sphagneticolatrilobata(L.C. Rich.) Pruski?", "output_text": "Sphagneticolatrilobata(L.C. Rich.) Pruski"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Retamamonosperma(L.) Boiss.?", "output_text": "Retamamonosperma(L.) Boiss."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SinapisarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SinapisarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crested latesummer mint?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mulberryweed?", "output_text": "Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Furcraeafoetida(L.) Haw?", "output_text": "Furcraeafoetida(L.) Haw"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AegilopscylindricaHost?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May to June, when the plants produce red (when mature) or straw-colored spikes. Spikes are cylindrical and contain 2-12 spikelets per spike."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CarduuspycnocephalusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4461&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black locust?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3350&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Sennapendulavar. glabrata(Vogel) Irwin & Barneby native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sorbariasorbifolia(L.) A. Braun?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinusnigraArnold?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3226&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for marsh dayflower?", "output_text": "MUKE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dyer's greenweed?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of long's sedge?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12809&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hollyhock?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of salvation jane?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.1 in. (2.5 mm) long, tan-grey to black, usually grouped in fours. Seeds are 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long, brownish in color, wrinkled, and 3 sided."} +{"input_text": "Is kahiliflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of pearl millet?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of european privet?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, lanceolate, 1-2.4 in. (2.5-6 cm) long and 0.2-0.6 in. (0.5-1.5 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sycamore maple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SyngoniumpodophyllumSchott?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "The fleshy fruit ripens from red to a dark purple or black color. You can see ripe fruit beginning about July through September."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Chamaecyparislawsoniana(A. Murr.) Parl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3210&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is BromusracemosusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpartiumjunceumL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sticky sage?", "output_text": "SAGL12"} +{"input_text": "Is weeping higan cherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fourleaf manyseed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14145&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SchismusarabicusNees?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of UlmuspumilaL.?", "output_text": "Ulmus pumilais a deciduous tree up to 70 ft. (21.3 m) in height. The crown is open and rounded with slender, spreading branches. The bark is light-gray with irregular furrows."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for uruguayan vervain?", "output_text": "VEMO2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common periwinkle?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, dark green, glossy, oval to lance-shaped, thick-textured; may be variegated."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is miramar weed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for stinking chamomile?", "output_text": "ANCO2"} +{"input_text": "Does PotentillarectaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. rectaoccurs in pastures, rangelands, along roadsides and other disturbed sites. NOTE: The native graceful or slender cinquefoil,P. gracilishas short hairs that lie flat on the stems and leaves and brighter yellow flowers than the invasiveP. recta."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from July to September, when small, creamy-white flowers with purple throats develop in clusters of two to four."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Digitariaciliaris(Retz.) Koel?", "output_text": "DICI"} +{"input_text": "Is australian redcedar native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Heracleum mantegazzianumcan outcompete species for habitat, especially in riparian zones, and it may cause increased soil erosion. This plant is on the federal noxious weed list because of its poisonous sap. This sap makes skin very sensitive to UV radiation, causing blistering and severe burns. Caution should be taken when handling this weed. Removing it manually becomes very difficult because of the danger caused by its sap."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PinusnigraArnold?", "output_text": "PinusnigraArnold"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EugeniaunifloraL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5636&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of amur silvergrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common pokeweed?", "output_text": "Fruits are shiny, rounded, 0.25 in. (0.64 cm) wide, deep purple berries each containing one seed. Seeds are black, 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) wide, and lens shaped."} +{"input_text": "Is RhamnuscatharticaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is american sweetflag native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of VerbascumblattariaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) across and have 5 white to pale yellow petals with some purple coloring close to the center. The blooming period occurs during the summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Aperainterrupta(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "APIN"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "Opposite, elliptical leaves are thick but non-succulent and are up to 4 in. (10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AgrostisgiganteaRoth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9769&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of poison hemlock?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, white, and held in umbels about 3 in. (7.6 cm) across (appearing in early summer)."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3056&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of medusahead and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jimsonweed?", "output_text": "DaturastramoniumL."} +{"input_text": "Is Sacciolepisindica(L.) Chase native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CommelinabenghalensisL.?", "output_text": "Aboveground flowers are very small with relatively large lilac to blue petals and are present from the spring into the fall. Underground flowers, which grow on burrowing rhizomes, are white and very small."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "EUFO5"} +{"input_text": "Is thymeleaf speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does perennial sowthistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sonchus arvensisoccurs along roadsides, railroads and other disturbed habitat. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thinfruit sedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of leatherleaf mahonia?", "output_text": "Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr."} +{"input_text": "Does LamiummaculatumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lamium maculatumcan form a dense mound that overtakes ground area. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of absinth wormwood?", "output_text": "Artemisia absinthiumis an herbaceous, perennial plant that can grow up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall. It has many branching stems arising from a woody base."} +{"input_text": "Is scarlet pimpernel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of IpomoeaaquaticaForssk. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of torpedograss?", "output_text": "Fruits are small, about 0.07 in. (1.8 mm)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ConvallariamajalisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Callicarpadichotoma(Lour.) K. Koch and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Does japanese honeysuckle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera japonicainvades a wide variety of habitats including forest floors, canopies, roadsides, wetlands, and disturbed areas. It can girdle small saplings by twining around them, and can form dense mats in the canopies of trees, shading everything below. A native of eastern Asia, it was first introduced into North America in 1806 in Long Island, NY.Lonicera japonicahas been planted widely throughout the United States as an ornamental, for erosion control, and for wildlife habitat."} +{"input_text": "Does malta starthistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea melitensisprefers disturbed areas such as grasslands, open woodlands, roadsides, fields, and pastures. It is native to Europe and North America."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rotalarotundifolia(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne?", "output_text": "RORO7"} +{"input_text": "Does moth mullein pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Verbascum blattariaprefers highly disturbed areas including pastures, vacant lots, roadsides, and abandoned fields. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for field sowthistle?", "output_text": "SOARA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RumexcrispusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Cenchrussetaceus(Forssk.) Morrone native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of onionweed?", "output_text": "The leaves are smooth, cylindrical , and hollow and emerge from the base of the plant. It also produces stiff flower stems up to 2.5 ft. (0.46 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of crested latesummer mint and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella]?", "output_text": "Hieraciumx floribundumWimmer & Grab. [caespitosum x lactucella]"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is GaliumaparineL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of winged burning bush?", "output_text": "The fruit which appears from September to October are reddish capsules that split to reveal orange fleshy seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Arthraxonhispidusvar. hispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Arthraxonhispidusvar. hispidus(Thunb.) Makino"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of rye brome?", "output_text": "The seeds are large grains that are linear-oblongoid in shape."} +{"input_text": "Is oakforest woodrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of panic veldtgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tufted wallaby grass?", "output_text": "Rytidospermacaespitosum(Gaudich.) Connor & Edgar"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of privet?", "output_text": "The simple leaves are elliptic to ovate in shape, oppositely arranged on slender twigs, often leathery and thick. The leaf margins are smooth and entire."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumhybridumL.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumhybridumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SolanumrostratumDunal?", "output_text": "SORO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bulbous buttercup?", "output_text": "RanunculusbulbosusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CarexkobomugiOhwi?", "output_text": "The leaves have small, coarse teeth along the margins of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for porcelain-berry?", "output_text": "AMBR7"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of sycamore maple and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SisymbriumaltissimumL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late spring to summer, when small, 4-petaled, yellow to white flowers develop in groups at the apex of the stems."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LamiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for beach naupaka?", "output_text": "SCSE6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Polypogonmonspeliensis(L.) Desf.?", "output_text": "Polypogonmonspeliensis(L.) Desf."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european frog-bit?", "output_text": "HYMO6"} +{"input_text": "Is Schizachyriumcondensatum(Kunth) Nees native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is scots heath native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RumexstenophyllusLedeb.?", "output_text": "RUST4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pyracanthaspp.L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=16903&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CampanularapunculoidesL.?", "output_text": "The rough, serrate leaves are alternate with hairs on the underside. Basal leaves are heart-shaped and 1-3 in (cm) long with long petioles. Upper leaves are narrow, lance-shaped and with little to no petiole. Leaves are reduced to bracts in inflorescence."} +{"input_text": "Does dotted duckmeat pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Landoltia punctata invades quiet waters such as ponds, ditches, swamps and backwaters. It grows very quickly in water high in nutrients, for example from run off of fertilized fields. It is sometimes used to clean waste water. It probably has been introduced multiple times, possibly through the aquarium and water garden trade. Birds and other wildlife may transport it short distances, but it desiccates quickly after removal from the water.Landoltia punctatais often seen in large, almost pure populations while native duckweeds usually occur together with other duckweed species."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wild buckwheat?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6215&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is ravennagrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for grape?", "output_text": "VITIS"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of princesstree?", "output_text": "Leaves are large, broadly oval to heart-shaped (6-12 in. [15.2-30.5 cm] long, 5-9 in. [12.7-22.8 cm] wide) and arranged opposite along the stem, hairy on both surfaces. Petioles are also hairy and can be sticky when young. Leaves growing off root sprouts have been measured up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) in length. Twigs are stout, brown, and speckled with white dots (lenticels). They can be slightly hairy when young. Lateral leaf scars are somewhat round, becoming darker and sunken. The pith is chambered or sometimes hollow."} +{"input_text": "Is ThlaspiarvenseL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FestucarubraL.?", "output_text": "FERU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for treasureflower?", "output_text": "GALI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HibiscussyriacusL.?", "output_text": "HISY"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for coulter pine?", "output_text": "PICO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of camphortree and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is EuphorbiaterracinaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is smooth barley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "Tamarix aphyllais deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "Four smooth nutlets with dark veins develop from each flower. Mature plants break off and become tumbleweeds, easily spreading as many as 100,000 seeds each."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese zelkova native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of tall vervain?", "output_text": "Leaves ofV. bonariensisare dark green. Most of the leaves are in a basal rosette. The stem leaves are opposite and the base of the leaf clasps the stem. Leaves are elliptic to lanceolate, ranging from 3-5 in. (7.6-12.7 cm) long with serrate margins."} +{"input_text": "Is Strigosellaafricana(L.) Botsch. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael?", "output_text": "V. incomptafruits are tiny nutlets within the persistent calyx and bracts. Four seeds are produced for each flower."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for firetree?", "output_text": "MOFA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MyriophyllumspicatumL.?", "output_text": "MyriophyllumspicatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is common purslane native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat?", "output_text": "Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common reed?", "output_text": "Leaves are 6-23.6 in. (15-60 cm) long, 0.4-2.4 in. (1-6 cm) wide, flat and glabrous."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MorusalbaL.?", "output_text": "MOAL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CitharexylumcaudatumL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is TragopogondubiusScop. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PopulusalbaL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are small, hairy seed pods that are spread by wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fennel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is wintergreen barberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chasmanthefloribunda(Salisb.) N.E. Br.?", "output_text": "CHFL9"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for canarygrass?", "output_text": "PHCA5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ElaeagnuspungensThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4526&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Citrulluscolocynthis(L.) Schrad.?", "output_text": "Citrulluscolocynthis(L.) Schrad."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of HesperismatronalisL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Does AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This plant is common throughout the United States and causes hay fever in many people. It is commonly found along ditches and waste areas. It is not highly competitive in crops or rangeland. Native to all U.S. states except Hawaii and Alaska."} +{"input_text": "Is asiatic dayflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of siberian elm?", "output_text": "Ulmus pumilais a deciduous tree up to 70 ft. (21.3 m) in height. The crown is open and rounded with slender, spreading branches. The bark is light-gray with irregular furrows."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pileamicrophylla(L.) Liebm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14165&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ThunbergialaurifoliaLindl.?", "output_text": "ThunbergialaurifoliaLindl."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white willow?", "output_text": "SalixalbaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MelastomacandidumD. Don?", "output_text": "MelastomacandidumD. Don"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Coixlacryma-jobiL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of dotted duckmeat?", "output_text": "Mature fronds ofLandoltia punctataappear 1.5 to 2 times longer than wide, with widths measuring from 0.04-0.12 in. (1-3 mm). Fronds range from egg-shaped to kidney-shaped. They are an intense green color. Fronds may sparkle in the sunlight as a result of their waxy cuticle. Similar native duckweed,Spirodela polyrrhiza, often has a red spot on the top of the frond."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PaspalumquadrifariumLam.?", "output_text": "Flowers are produced in 15-25, 2.4-3.1 in. (6-8 cm) long racemes per plant."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of golden bellapple?", "output_text": "PassifloralaurifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cherry laurel?", "output_text": "Flowers are found in clusters of small, cream to white, fragrant, cup-shaped flowers with 5 petals and yellow stamens. The blooming period occurs from April to May."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViciagrandifloraScop.?", "output_text": "ViciagrandifloraScop."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FicuscaricaL.?", "output_text": "FicuscaricaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SherardiaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "SherardiaarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of NajasminorAll.?", "output_text": "Najas minoris a monoecious plant, with 1-2 flowers per axil. The male flowers are located distally and are 0.08 in. (1.9-2.2 mm) in size. The involucre has two lobes and the beaks are 0.02-0.08 in. (0.4-2.1 mm) in length. The female flowers are located in the distal to proximal axils and measure 0.8 in. (2.2 mm) in size."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tree-of-heaven?", "output_text": "AIAL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "CYLO11"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tea viburnum?", "output_text": "VISE14"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple deadnettle?", "output_text": "Lamiumpurpureumvar. purpureumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of foxglove?", "output_text": "DigitalispurpureaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bellardia?", "output_text": "Flowers are 0.3-0.4 in. (0.8-1 cm) long, upper lip is pale purple and lower lip is white. Flowering occurs from March to May."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PsidiumcattleyanumSabine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6272&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of false yellowhead?", "output_text": "Dittrichiaviscosa(L.) Greuter"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalixbabylonicaL.?", "output_text": "SalixbabylonicaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumresupinatumL.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumresupinatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LigustrumquihouiCarr.?", "output_text": "LIQU2"} +{"input_text": "Is Ageratinaadenophora(Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PhalarisarundinaceaL.?", "output_text": "The spreading flower/seed heads arise from hairless stems and can be green, purple, or brown in color and usually 3-6 in. (7.6-15.2 cm) in length. Flowering occurs from May to July."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VeronicabilobaL.?", "output_text": "VeronicabilobaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of small philippine acacia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5019&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AmorphafruticosaL.?", "output_text": "AmorphafruticosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sporobolusindicusvar. pyramidalis(P. Beauv.) Veldkamp?", "output_text": "Sporobolusindicusvar. pyramidalis(P. Beauv.) Veldkamp"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is AsparagusaethiopicusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does coral ardisia pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ardisia crenatathrives in shade and deep, rich soil, but can survive in any non-saturated soil. This plant is a native of Southeast Asia and was introduced into Florida as an ornamental around 1900. Readily invades hardwood hammocks and can form dense monocultures in the forest understory. Mature plants are usually surrounded by a blanket of seedlings. It has also been seen to invade scrub, sandhill, mesic flatwoods, hydric hammocks, bottomland forests, maritime ham-mocks, lake shores, and ruderal communities. (Wunderlin and Hansen 2004)."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for red valerian?", "output_text": "CERU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fourleaf manyseed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of matgrass?", "output_text": "Leaves are hard and bristle-like, bluish green and up to 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) wide, appearing narrower because blades are tightly folded along the midrib."} +{"input_text": "Is JasminumdichotomumVahl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese dodder?", "output_text": "The many-branching stems are fleshy, circular, and pale yellow with red spots and striations. Leaves are minute and scale-like."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AmbrosiatomentosaNutt.?", "output_text": "AmbrosiatomentosaNutt."} +{"input_text": "Is GaliummollugoL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ViburnumlantanaL.?", "output_text": "VILA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of egyptian broomrape?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is flamegold native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is CuscutaapproximataBab. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of croftonweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4543&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of TaxuscuspidataSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12725&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Cicutadouglasii(DC.) Coult. & Rose native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of helleborine?", "output_text": "Fruit are capsule that are egg-shaped to ellipsoid, green with brownish lines, up to 0.6 in. (1.5 cm) long, and generally hairy."} +{"input_text": "Is california burclover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Vitexagnus-castusL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Persicariaglabra(Willd.) M. G\u00f3mez?", "output_text": "Persicariaglabra(Willd.) M. G\u00f3mez"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of passionflower?", "output_text": "PassifloraedulisSims"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of stinkwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18736&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for blue lawngrass?", "output_text": "GAST3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of greater celandine?", "output_text": "The alternate cauline leaves can be up to 13 in. (35 cm) in length, with petioles measuring 0.75-4 in. (2-10 cm) long. The thin leaf blades are glaucous beneath, deeply 5-9 lobed and are irregularly dentate around the margins. The veins of the lower leaf surfaces have fine, short hairs."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of spurge flax?", "output_text": "T. passerinahas alternate leaves that are narrow and linear with an acute apex. The leaves have a leathery texture and are from 0.3-1.0 in. (8-25 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of QuisqualisindicaL.?", "output_text": "QuisqualisindicaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hottentot fig?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5233&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of itchgrass?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a jointed, cylindrical raceme, 1-6 in. (2.5-15.24) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PlantagomajorL.?", "output_text": "PLMA2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CrepistectorumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5396&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does TamarixramosissimaLedeb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T.ramosissimainvades stream banks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lepidiumdraba(L.) Desv?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5232&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of forest redgum?", "output_text": "EucalyptustereticornisSm."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx.?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum heterophyllumis a perennial, aquatic herb that has leaves of two noticeably different forms."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brown knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5278&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of turkeyberry?", "output_text": "Solanum torvumTurkey berry is a broadleaved, evergreen, shrub or small tree that invades a variety of ecosystems in Florida. Plants can grow to 16 ft. (4.9 m) in height. The stems are armed with stout, straight or lightly curved prickles."} +{"input_text": "Is hairy whitetop native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of curly plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "CarduuscrispusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SaccharumravennaeL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=57527&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PsidiumguajavaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is hairy beggarticks native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Liriopespicata(Thunb.) Lour.?", "output_text": "LISP10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SyringavulgarisL.?", "output_text": "SYVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese pistache?", "output_text": "PistaciachinensisBunge"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese ardisia?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=39852&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of buckhorn plantain?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of smooth bedstraw?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11544&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of boxelder?", "output_text": "AcernegundoL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of coco yam, wild taro?", "output_text": "Colocasia esculentais a perennial forb that originates from a large corm and can grow to 4 ft. (1.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black knapweed?", "output_text": "Fruit is a tan, hairy achene 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long, may have a small, dark pappus."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth brome?", "output_text": "BromusinermisLeyss."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AgeratumconyzoidesL.?", "output_text": "AGCO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ClematisternifloraDC?", "output_text": "Seeds are also showy and production is prolific. Seed heads have long, silvery-gray, feather-like hairs attached."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of banana poka?", "output_text": "PassifloratarminianaCoppens & V. E. Barney"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is broomsedge bluestem native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spotted deadnettle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is FicusaltissimaBlume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common gypsyweed?", "output_text": "Veronicaofficinalisvar. officinalisL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ricegrass paspalum?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4567&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does eurasian watermilfoil pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum spicatumrequires stagnant to slowly moving water and can tolerate brackish conditions. It forms dense mats of leaves restricting light availability, leading to a decline in the diversity and abundance of native macrophytes. In addition,Myriophyllum spicatumdisplaces the native species of watermilfoil and reduces habitats for fish spawning and feeding. It is native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "Seeds are oblong, striate, and slightly curved."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MalvaviscuspenduliflorusDC.?", "output_text": "MAPE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of RosarugosaThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mexicantea?", "output_text": "Dysphaniaambrosioides(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common velvetgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thorny olive?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is ricefield bulrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow hornpoppy?", "output_text": "GLFL"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of cheatgrass, downy brome and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Does SalsolatragusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AfterSalsola tragusmatures it detaches from the root system and tumbles in the wind, spreading seed (like another common name \u201ctumbleweed\u201d suggests). It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of rough mannagrass?", "output_text": "Glyceria maximais a perennial, semi-aquatic, rhizomatous grass. Stems are unbranched and can reach 2-8.2 ft. (0.6-2.5 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarexlongiiMackenzie?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "Achnatherum brachychaetumflowers in the Spring and Summer. The panicles are nearly pyramidal 8-12 in. (20-30 cm) long and just pass the tops of the blades. Spikelets with 1 floret. The glumes are glabrous and nearly equal, ranging from 0.24-0.31 in. (6-8 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PersicariawallichiiGreuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6230&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of creeping capeweed?", "output_text": "The petals 0.4 to 1 in. (1-2.5 cm) long are pale yellow with brighter yellow bases and greenish or purplish colored undersides. Flowering occurs mainly during late winter."} +{"input_text": "Is SalsolatragusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Epidendrumx obrienianumRolfe [evectum \u00d7 ibaguense]?", "output_text": "EPOB2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of crimson clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViburnumsieboldiiMiq.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is CardariaDesv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red brome?", "output_text": "BromusrubensL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Brachypodiumdistachyon(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Brachypodiumdistachyon(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of tropical soda apple?", "output_text": "Solanum viarumis a perennial, shrubby forb that is on the Federal Noxious Weed list. Plants grow to 6 ft. (1.8 m) in height and width."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild garlic?", "output_text": "ALVI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LotuscorniculatusL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are compound (with 5 oval to linear leaflets), stipulate and alternate. Leaflets (upper 3) are 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long and less than 0.13 in. (0.3 cm) wide; the lower two resemble leaf-like stipules. Flowering occurs from May to August, when yellow, sweet pea-like flowers develop."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CannaindicaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13949&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of kochia?", "output_text": "Bassia scopariais an erect, annual herbaceous plant that forms rounded bushes up to 7 ft (2.1 m) tall. The roots can grow at least 8 ft (2.4 m) deep and can have at least an 8 ft (2.4 m) horizontal radius. It is native to central and eastern Europe and Asia."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "Leaves of this plant have two types of whorled polymorphic leaves. The submerged stems have dissected, dark green, lance shaped leaves up to 1.2 in. (30 mm) long with irregularly serrated margins. The emergent stems have flat shiny hairs and fine, needle like leaves up to 0.12 in. (3 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PhleumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "The flowers occur from May to August. White little petals appears and the flower head is 2.8-5.9 in. (7-15 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is AnthriscuscaucalisM. Bieb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of witchweed?", "output_text": "Leaves ofStriga asiaticaare linear and around 1 in. (2.5 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz.?", "output_text": "The seeds are winged all around, but the chief means of reproduction are aerial, potato-like tubers (bulbils) located at the leaf axils and underground tubers."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CyperusrotundusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5506&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EchiumplantagineumL.?", "output_text": "Calyx consists of 5 sepals and is 0.28-0.59 in. (7-15 mm) across. Corolla consists of 5 fused petals that are 0.71-1.2 in. (18-30 mm) across, funnel shaped, and purple to blue or even pink to white in color. Flowering occurs from spring to summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of uruguayan pampas grass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european stinging nettle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22629&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MikaniamicranthaKunth?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is southern crabgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for english catchfly?", "output_text": "SIGA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of OnopordumillyricumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12816&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of JacobaeavulgarisGaertn.?", "output_text": "Fruit are small and have a persistent ring of white hairs (pappus) attached. 60,000-70,000 seeds produced per plant. Seeds can remain viable for up to 15 years."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bristly oxtongue?", "output_text": "HEEC3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sawtooth oak?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViburnumtinusL.?", "output_text": "ViburnumtinusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sweet-amber?", "output_text": "HypericumandrosaemumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chinese tallowtree?", "output_text": "Three-lobed, greenish fruit are found in clusters at the end of branches. Fruit mature to black and then open to reveal the white wax covered seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Cytisusscoparius(L.) Link?", "output_text": "The flowers are bright yellow, resemble sweet pea flowers, and occur singly or in pairs in the upper leaf axils. They bloom from late May to June."} +{"input_text": "Is FestucaarundinaceaSchreb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of johnsongrass?", "output_text": "Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of greater celandine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11543&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DigitalispurpureaL.?", "output_text": "The fruit is a capsule which splits open at maturity to release the numerous tiny 0.004-0.007 in. (0.1-0.2 mm) seeds."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of rye brome?", "output_text": "The flower is an open panicle of spikelets up to 7 in (18 cm) long and 4 in (10 cm) across. The branches of the panicle are either bilateral or droop to one side and are organized along the central axis."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PinusjeffreyiGrev. & Balf.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3223&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Stachytarphetacayennensis(Rich.) Vahl?", "output_text": "Stachytarphetacayennensis(Rich.) Vahl"} +{"input_text": "Is CalophylluminophyllumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for halogeton, saltlover?", "output_text": "HAGL"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild radish?", "output_text": "RARA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in early spring when small, white flowers develop in the leaf axils or in terminal clusters. Flowers have 5 cleft petals, therefore appearing that there are 10."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for star jasmine?", "output_text": "JAMU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of medusahead?", "output_text": "Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LonicerajaponicaThunb.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, pubescent, oval and 1-2.5 in. (2.5-6.4 cm) long. Margins are usually entire but young leaves may be lobed or toothed."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hairy buttercup?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6292&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Setariaviridisvar. viridis(L.) P. Beauv.?", "output_text": "Setariaviridisvar. viridis(L.) P. Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne.?", "output_text": "AKQU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of VerbenabonariensisL.?", "output_text": "The small five petaled flowers ofV. bonariensisare lavender to purple and are borne in cymes. They bloom all summer until the first frost."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of waterwheel plant?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=77104&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of winged burning bush?", "output_text": "The flowers are inconspicuous, are greenish yellow and have four petals. Flowers develop from late April to June and lay flat against the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common valerian?", "output_text": "Valeriana officinalisis an herbaceous perennial that grows 1.5-4 ft. (0.5-1.5 m) tall. The plant grows from a small rhizome and has fibrous roots. Stems are usually pubescent, especially at the nodes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LepidiumperfoliatumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is common st. paul's wort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Alternanthera philoxeroidesroots in wet soils or shallow water and grows out into waterways.Alternanthera philoxeroidescan also grow terrestrially, forming smaller, tougher leaves. The thick mats can displace native vegetation and wildlife habitat, clog waterways, restrict oxygen levels of water, increase sedimentation, interfere with irrigation and prevent drainage. It is native to South America and was first introduced into the United States around 1900 in ballast water."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cutleaf geranium?", "output_text": "GEDI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hawkweeds?", "output_text": "HIERA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunussubhirtellaMiq.?", "output_text": "PRSU4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cultivated garlic?", "output_text": "AlliumsativumL."} +{"input_text": "Is PachysandraterminalisSieb. & Zucc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is madagascar periwinkle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is SilenegallicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Hyparrheniahirta(L.) Stapf?", "output_text": "HYHI"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pennisetumglaucum(L.) R. Br.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6157&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is hollyhock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of wild four-o'clock?", "output_text": "Mirabilis nyctagineais a perennial plant that can grow to be 2-4 ft. (0.61-1.2 m) tall, branching occasionally."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hybrid cattail?", "output_text": "TYGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AvenabarbataPott ex Link?", "output_text": "AvenabarbataPott ex Link"} +{"input_text": "Is moleplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MesembryanthemumcrystallinumL.?", "output_text": "MECR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of winter-flowering cherry?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of aaron's beard?", "output_text": "HypericumcalycinumL."} +{"input_text": "Is HieraciumlachenaliiK.C. Gmel. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Abutilongrandifolium(Willd.) Sweet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PapaverdubiumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6127&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo?", "output_text": "Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of canada bluegrass?", "output_text": "PoacompressaL."} +{"input_text": "Is AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for NepetacatariaL.?", "output_text": "NECA2"} +{"input_text": "Is european blackberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Crassocephalumcrepidioides(Benth.) S. Moore?", "output_text": "Crassocephalumcrepidioides(Benth.) S. Moore"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european sea-rocket?", "output_text": "CAMA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VeronicaserpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11605&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Kyllinganemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel?", "output_text": "KYNE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of panicled hydrangea?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14077&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sennaoccidentalis(L.) Link?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spurgelaurel?", "output_text": "DaphnelaureolaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of scotch thistle?", "output_text": "The seeds of this plant are 0.2 in. (4-5 mm) long. They are gray in color, and attached to a brown-colored pappus that can be two times as long as the seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HeliocarpuspopayanensisKunth?", "output_text": "HeliocarpuspopayanensisKunth"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of shoofly?", "output_text": "Caesalpiniadecapetala(Roth) Alston"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chicory?", "output_text": "Fruits are about 0.13 in. (0.3 cm) long, dark brown and wedge shaped. Fruits contains one seed. Each plant can produce as many as 3000 seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael?", "output_text": "VEBR2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "The pale yellow to whitish colored flowers have a powder puff appearance due to the presence of numerous stamens. Each one ranges from 0.2-0.4 in. (5-10 mm) in diameter. The flower clusters are borne on peduncles from 0.2-0.6 in. (5-14 mm) long. They are alternately arranged and arise from the phyllode axil. Flowering can occur year round."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Osmanthusheterophyllus(G. Don) P.S. Green?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22581&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PersicariamaculosaS.F. Gray?", "output_text": "PersicariamaculosaS.F. Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AmaranthusviridisL?", "output_text": "AMVI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of north african knapweed?", "output_text": "CentaureadilutaAit."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MikaniamicranthaKunth?", "output_text": "MikaniamicranthaKunth"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6565&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese spiraea and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch (Delaware), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of johnsongrass?", "output_text": "Flowers occur in a loose, spreading, purplish panicle."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PrunuscerasiferaEhrh.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of corn gromwell?", "output_text": "Buglossoidesarvensis(L.) I.M. Johnston"} +{"input_text": "Is boatlily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of horsenettle?", "output_text": "The fruit is a berry, green when immature, turning yellow and wrinkled with maturity."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a jointed, cylindrical raceme, 1-6 in. (2.5-15.24) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArctiumlappaL.?", "output_text": "ARLA3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ventenata?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of JacobaeavulgarisGaertn.?", "output_text": "Jacobaea vulgarisis a biennial to short lived perennial herb native to Eurasia. Plants can reach 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of butterflybush?", "output_text": "BuddlejadavidiiFranch."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AlyssumcorsicumDuby?", "output_text": "Fruits are broadly elliptic to orbicular, 0.14 to 0.2 in. (3.5-5 mm) \u00d7 0.1 to 0.2 in. (2.5-5 mm), with the apex obtuse to rounded."} +{"input_text": "Does sulfur cinquefoil pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. rectaoccurs in pastures, rangelands, along roadsides and other disturbed sites. NOTE: The native graceful or slender cinquefoil,P. gracilishas short hairs that lie flat on the stems and leaves and brighter yellow flowers than the invasiveP. recta."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of white leadtree?", "output_text": "Flowers grow clustered on the end of branches. Individual flowers are white, turning brown with maturity."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of summer snowflake?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of kingdevil hawkweed?", "output_text": "Hieracium piloselloidesis an erect perennial, with a milky sap that can grow from 8-40 in. (20.3-101.6 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of glossy privet?", "output_text": "Fruits are <0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, oval, fleshy and ripen to a dark blue to black color. Fruits persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of marsh dayflower?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Descurainiasophia(L.) Webb ex Prantl?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white-flowered spiderwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for soft brome?", "output_text": "BRHO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of marsh dayflower?", "output_text": "Murdanniakeisak(Hassk.) Hand.-Maz."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is GlauciumflavumCrantz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BrassicarapaL.?", "output_text": "BrassicarapaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is perilla mint native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of carrotwood?", "output_text": "Cupaniopsisanacardioides(A. Rich.) Radlk."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tree-of-heaven?", "output_text": "Species is dioecious and flowering occurs in early summer when large clusters of yellow flowers develop above the foliage."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of european frog-bit?", "output_text": "Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of morrow's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicera morrowiiis a multistemmed, upright, deciduous shrub that grows up to 8 ft. (2.5 m) tall. The bark is light brown and often pubescent on young stems. Stems are hollow."} +{"input_text": "Is kiawe native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does NicotianaglaucaGraham pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "N. glaucaprefers open sites including stream beds, and roadsides. It is native to South America. All parts ofNicotiana glaucaare extremely poisonous."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for creeping bellflower?", "output_text": "CARA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, with fragrant, yellow-green, 4-petaled flowers developing in clusters of 2 to 6 near the base of the petioles. Plants are dioecious (male and female flowers occur on separate plants)."} +{"input_text": "Is alsike clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sprenger's asparagus fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5150&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lactuca?", "output_text": "LACTU"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Regulated (New York), Tier 1 (Maryland), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of french rose?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11580&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common lilac?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11529&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of salvation jane?", "output_text": "Calyx consists of 5 sepals and is 0.28-0.59 in. (7-15 mm) across. Corolla consists of 5 fused petals that are 0.71-1.2 in. (18-30 mm) across, funnel shaped, and purple to blue or even pink to white in color. Flowering occurs from spring to summer."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of eurasian watermilfoil?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3055&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bittersweet nightshade?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Fruit is a caryopsis."} +{"input_text": "Is Polygonumcespitosumvar. cespitosumBlume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of swamp morning-glory and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of meadow knapweed?", "output_text": "CentaureadebeauxiiGren. & Godr. [excluded]"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SolanumpseudocapsicumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13263&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AnchusaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5113&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IlexaquifoliumL.?", "output_text": "IlexaquifoliumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of diffuse knapweed?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from July to September. White flowers develop in urn-shaped heads, in clusters, at the ends of the branches. The heads are subtended by leathery bracts. The lower and middle bracts have brown margins with spines at the tips."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of garden vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of kahila garland-lily?", "output_text": "Hedychium gardnerianumis a perennial herb that is native to India. It can grow up to 8 ft. (2.4 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CyperusesculentusL.?", "output_text": "CYES"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DeutziascabraThunb.?", "output_text": "DESC4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is BryoniaalbaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Reynoutriax bohemicaChrtek & Chrtkov\u00e1?", "output_text": "The fruits are dark brown in color, shiny, 0.08-0.12 (2-3 mm) long, smooth, and three sided with flat wings that are 0.06-0.08 in. (1.5-2.1 mm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Polypogonmonspeliensis(L.) Desf.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "ZYFA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of EchiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "Abundant flowers are bright blue to purple in color, approximately 0.31-0.47 (8-12 mm) long. Flowers somewhat resemble a funnel and also have external hairs."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bermudagrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of longspine sandbur?", "output_text": "The inflorescence ofC. longispinusis a terminal, spikelike panicle of fascicles or burs. The fascicles have sharp bristles that surround and can conceal 1-4 spikelets. The spikelets are sessile, with 2 florets."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of orbicular whitetop, lens-podded hoary cress?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for goldenrain tree?", "output_text": "KOPA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of western salsify?", "output_text": "TragopogondubiusScop."} +{"input_text": "Is Syagrusromanzoffiana(Cham.) Glassman native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lambsquarters?", "output_text": "CHALA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5192&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is black henbane native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureamelitensisL.?", "output_text": "Centaurea melitensisis a winter annual with a yellow-flowered, spiny head that can reach a height of 3.3 ft. (1 m). tall."} +{"input_text": "Does Araliaelata(Miq.) Seem pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Aralia elatacan be found in a variety of different habitat types such as forest, shrub land, meadow, and landscaping. It is highly threatening to native plant communities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is brassbuttons native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does octopus tree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Schefflera actinophyllais native to Australia and was introduced into Florida in 1927 as an ornamental. Plants can tolerate a wide range of sun and moisture levels, but are restricted to areas with minimum temperatures above 35\u00b0F (1.7\u00b0C)."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CupressusmacrocarpaHartw. ex Gord.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Is AcaciapycnanthaBenth. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EquisetumtelmateiaEhrh.?", "output_text": "EquisetumtelmateiaEhrh."} +{"input_text": "Is PanicumrepensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AlhagimaurorumMedik?", "output_text": "AlhagimaurorumMedik"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromuscatharticusVahl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5195&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for big quakinggrass?", "output_text": "BRMA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of west indian raspberry?", "output_text": "RubusrosifoliusSm."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "Flowers ofO. pes-capraeare bright yellow and are arranged in umbel-like inflorescences. These inflorescences generally have fewer than 20 flowers each, with peduncles shorter than 11.8 in. (30 cm) in height. Sepals ofO. pes-capraeare green, less than 0.28 in. (7 mm) long, lanceolate to oblong in shape, and the tips often have two orange or yellow tubercles. The yellow petals are clawed, less than 1 in. (2.5 cm) in length. Each flower has 10 stamens."} +{"input_text": "Does fragrant waterlily pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Nymphaea odoratais found in ponds, lakes, and streams. It is native to all US states except Alaska, Hawaii, North Dakota, and Wyoming.Nymphaea odoratais considered an invasive exotic in California and Washington. It is becoming rare in some of its native range. Connecticut listsNymphaea odorataas a species of special concern."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of OleaeuropaeaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, yellow to white in color, and clustered in groups of 15-30 flowers. Flowers bloom in early summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of river sheoak?", "output_text": "CasuarinacunninghamianaMiq."} +{"input_text": "Is palay rubbervine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DigitalislanataEhrh.?", "output_text": "DigitalislanataEhrh."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CuscutajaponicaChoisy?", "output_text": "CUJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Myriophyllumspp. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Thespesiapopulnea(L.) Soland. ex Correa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6525&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of seaside rose?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate with 5\u20139 leaflets about 0.8-2 in (2\u20135 cm) long by 0.6-1.2 in (1.5\u20133 cm) wide. Leaflets are widely elliptical, acute, with broadly cuneate or rounded base. Leaf tops are leathery, dark green, conspicuously bullate or rugose, and rather shiny. Back of leaves are green-grey, hairy with netlike veins. Leaf margin bluntly and simply crenate-serrate, involute, edge of teeth often deflexed. Petiole and rachis are hairy, with many prickles. Stipules are pale green, hairy, 1 x 0.4-0.6 in (2.5 \u00d7 1\u20131.5 cm), divergent, the free part broadly ovate or deltoid."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Solanumdulcamaravar. dulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "SODUD"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is trumpet creeper native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of brazilian waterweed, brazilian elodea?", "output_text": "The flowers, which bloom above the surface of the water, are white with three petals."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of henbit?", "output_text": "LamiumamplexicauleL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bristly locust?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11577&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does HypericumperforatumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hypericum perforatumhas been used to treat mild depression, but has been shown to cause hyper photosensitivity. Plants inhabit rangelands, pastures, roadsides and forest clearings. St Johnswort is native to Europe.Hypericum perforatummay be poisonous to cattle in large doses."} +{"input_text": "Is PinuscoulteriD. Don native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Polypogonmonspeliensis(L.) Desf.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6224&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CyperusentrerianusBoeckl. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Anthriscussylvestris(L.) Hoffmann?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumpseudocapsicumL.?", "output_text": "SolanumpseudocapsicumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of SalviaaethiopisL.?", "output_text": "Flowering stems are highly branched and develop in June to August. The flowers are yellow to whitish and bilabiate (two lipped corolla)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinusthunbergiiParl.?", "output_text": "PITH2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum heterophyllumis native to the southern United States, but is considered invasive in much of the northeast. This species is listed as endangered or threatened in three states (Kentucky, Ohio, and Pennsylvania)."} +{"input_text": "Does small carpetgrass, joint-head grass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Arthraxon hispidusis an annual grass that was introduced into the United States, either accidentally or by immigrants, from Japan and eastern Asia.Arthraxon hispidusinhabits wet areas such as stream banks, flood plains and shorelines."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black mustard?", "output_text": "BRNI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smallflower umbrella sedge?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rhaponticum repensis native to Eurasia and was introduced into the United States in the early 1900\u2019s. This species can cause chewing disease in horses."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is Macroptiliumlathyroides(L.) Urb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of jetbead?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6891&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of weeping lantana?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11559&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow rocket?", "output_text": "BarbareavulgarisAit. f."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MangiferaindicaL.?", "output_text": "MAIN3"} +{"input_text": "Does HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "These vines can grow to 35 ft. (10.7 m) in one growing season, allowing them to infest large areas crowding and out competing native vegetation.Humulus japonicuswas introduced into North America in the mid-to-late 1800s as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of MelinisminutifloraBeauv.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is uruguayan pampas grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of floating bladderwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18686&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does henbit pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lamium amplexicaulecan be found in thrives in cool, moist areas and occurs in yards, parks, roadsides, fallow fields, winter grain crops, pastures, and turf grass. It can be highly competitive in newly seeded areas.Lamium amplexicaulehas been found to be an overwintering host for soybean cyst nematode. it is also an alternative host for corn earworm."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SedumsarmentosumBunge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AdiantumhispidulumSw.?", "output_text": "AdiantumhispidulumSw."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Scheffleraactinophylla(Endl.) H.A.T. Harms?", "output_text": "Schefflera actinophyllacan grow to 40 ft. (12.2 m) tall. Stems can be single or multi-stemmed."} +{"input_text": "Is common pearlbrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chocolate vine?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for blue lettuce?", "output_text": "LATA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cheatgrass, downy brome?", "output_text": "BromustectorumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CyperusproliferLam?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common tansy?", "output_text": "The yellow, button-like flowers develop in dense flat-topped clusters at the apex of the plant.T. vulgareflowers bloom from August to October."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for giant hogweed?", "output_text": "HEMA17"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for glossy privet?", "output_text": "LILU2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of russian thistle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from midsummer to fall, when small, pink to greenish flowers develop from the leaf axils. Each flower is subtended by 3, spine-tipped leaves."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Ambrosia artemisiifoliais an annual. It blooms in the late summer and it can grow up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Does porcelain-berry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ampelopsis glandulosa var. brevipedunculataprefers moist, rich soils and can thrive in a wide range of light availability. It invades streambanks, pond margins, forest edges and other disturbed areas. The thick mats formed by this climbing vine can cover and shade out native shrubs and young trees. It spreads very quickly since birds and mammals eat and thus disperse the seeds.Ampelopsis glandulosa var. brevipedunculatais native to Japan and northern China and was first introduced into the United States in 1870 as an ornamental and landscaping plant."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "Fruit are gray to light brown, 0.09-0.11 in. (2.5-3 mm) long, and finely hairy. The seeds are small, 0.02-0.04 in. (0.5-1 mm) long, and darkly colored."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LotuscorniculatusL.?", "output_text": "LotuscorniculatusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for foxtail restharrow?", "output_text": "ONAL5"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cunninghamialanceolata(Lamb.) Hook.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13980&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of slender false garlic?", "output_text": "Nothoscordumgracile(Aiton) Stearn"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DrabavernaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5557&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MenthaaquaticaL.?", "output_text": "MEAQ"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pyracanthaangustifolia(Franch.) Schneid.?", "output_text": "PYAN"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarduusacanthoidesL.?", "output_text": "CarduusacanthoidesL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brassbuttons?", "output_text": "CotulacoronopifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of edible fig?", "output_text": "FicuscaricaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wayfaringtree?", "output_text": "ViburnumlantanaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of carrotwood?", "output_text": "Cupaniopsis anacardioidesAn evergreen tree that can grow to 32.8 ft. (10 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ValerianaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6580&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of nightshade?", "output_text": "Solanumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of florida betony?", "output_text": "StachysfloridanaShuttlw. ex Benth."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViolaodorataL.?", "output_text": "ViolaodorataL."} +{"input_text": "Is Sporobolusindicusvar. pyramidalis(P. Beauv.) Veldkamp native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Gamochaetapurpurea(L.) Cabrera?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is HypochaerisradicataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MalvaneglectaWallr.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5990&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Cotoneasterspp.Medik. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Imperatacylindrica(L.) Beauv. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Noxious (United States), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brown knapweed?", "output_text": "CentaureajaceaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slender snakecotton?", "output_text": "FRGR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of kikuyugrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ChrysophyllumoliviformeL.?", "output_text": "CHOL"} +{"input_text": "Does swainsonpea pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Sphaerophysa salsulais native to Asia and invades roadsides, right-of-ways, ditches, and other disturbed sites."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is flixweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski?", "output_text": "Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of FestucaarundinaceaSchreb.?", "output_text": "FestucaarundinaceaSchreb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common vetch?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Prunusavium(L.) L. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellow bedstraw?", "output_text": "Leaves are whorled, very narrow, up to 1.5 in. (3.8 cm) long, covered in short hairs, pointed, and found in groups of 8 to 12 leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of juniper berry?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Asystasiagangetica(L.) T. Anders native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DipsacuslaciniatusL.?", "output_text": "A single plant can produce up to 2,000 seeds and can remain viable in the soil for at least two years."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of motherwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ViburnumdilatatumThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of knotweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of shameplant?", "output_text": "Mimosapudicavar. unijuga(Duchass. & Walp.) Griseb."} +{"input_text": "Is evergreen clematis native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black henbane?", "output_text": "Seeds are small and black. Prolific seed production increases the spread of this plant, as a single plant can produce up to half a million seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lemon balm?", "output_text": "MelissaofficinalisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpermacoceverticillataL.?", "output_text": "SpermacoceverticillataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VeronicabilobaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for balsamapple?", "output_text": "MOCH2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "The flowers give way to a smooth, thin seed pod that is 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common reed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3062&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does coltsfoot pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Tussilago farfarainvades moist, open, disturbed areas such as stream banks, ditches and fields. It readily spreads both by seed and rhizomes, allowing it to form large colonies, which can displace native species.Tussilago farfarais native to Europe and was probably introduced into the United States by early settlers for medicinal purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CardamineimpatiensL.?", "output_text": "The slender siliques (a type of fruit) ripen from May to September. They are 0.6-0.8 in. (1.5-2 cm) long and there are 10-24 seeds in each of them which shoot out from the dry fruits."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Regulated (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of arrowleaf elephant's ear?", "output_text": "Xanthosomasagittifolium(L.) Schott"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of DelaireaodorataLem?", "output_text": "Delairea odoratais a perennial vine that climbs up trees and will reach heights of 16.4 ft. (5 m) in suitable climates."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DioscoreaalataL.?", "output_text": "The vine rarely flowers."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white clover?", "output_text": "TRRE3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cruciatapedemontana(Bellardi) Ehrend.?", "output_text": "Cruciatapedemontana(Bellardi) Ehrend."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for apple-mint?", "output_text": "MEVI6"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RaphanusraphanistrumL.?", "output_text": "RARA2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european aspen?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11717&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Erechtiteshieraciifolius(L.) Raf. ex DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12947&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PoapratensisL.?", "output_text": "Open, spreading, pyramidal panicle, 2-8 in. (5.1-20.3 cm) long, with panicle branches whorled in groups of 3 to 5; spikelets contain 3 to 5 florets; lemmas awnless but cobwebby-hairy at base."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of nit grass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14055&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Citrulluscolocynthis(L.) Schrad. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LespedezabicolorTurcz.?", "output_text": "The fruit are flat, indehiscent pods and contain one seed that measure up to 0.31 in. (8 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is ThymuspraecoxOpiz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh?", "output_text": "SolanumelaeagnifoliumCavanaugh"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Montanoahibiscifolia(Benth.) Standl.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of intermediate wheatgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is GaliumverumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of boneseed?", "output_text": "Chrysanthemoidesmoniliferassp. monilifera(L.) Norlindh"} +{"input_text": "Is Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for osage-orange?", "output_text": "MAPO"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of marsh dayflower?", "output_text": "From September to November small, pink, 3-petaled flowers occur singly or in small clusters at the apex of the stems and in the leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Does saltcedar pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "T.ramosissimainvades stream banks, sandbars, lake margins, wetlands, moist rangelands, and saline environments. It can crowd out native riparian species, diminish early successional habitat, and reduce water tables and interferes with hydrologic process."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MyosotislatifoliaPoir.?", "output_text": "MyosotislatifoliaPoir."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth brome?", "output_text": "BRINI2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bull thistle?", "output_text": "CIVU"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of slender russian thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Bassiascoparia(L.) A.J. Scott?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=19886&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of seaside rose?", "output_text": "Rosa rugosais a deciduous, multi-stemmed shrub. Stems are erect to arching, to 5 ft (1.5 m), often much branched, tomentose when young and densely prickly. Prickles from large to small are slender and straight. Larger prickles near the base may be tomentose and are usually glabrous at the point. It sends out woody rhizomes which can expand or create infestations."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CelastrusorbiculatusThunb.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of english catchfly?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is european water chestnut native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sonchusarvensisssp. uliginosus(M. Bieb.) Nyman?", "output_text": "SOARU"} +{"input_text": "Is roadside pennycress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Viciavillosassp. villosaRoth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ricegrass paspalum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5381&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of brazilian vervain?", "output_text": "VerbenaincomptaP. W. Michael"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thymeleaf speedwell?", "output_text": "VeronicaserpyllifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BromusjaponicusThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=23058&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lehmann lovegrass?", "output_text": "ERLE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of moist sowthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is chayote native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese black pine?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=20413&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does flowering rush pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This plant spreads mostly from rhizomes and occurs in wet areas with muddy soil, such as freshwater marshlands, lakes and streams.Butomus umbellatuscan displace native riparian vegetation. It can form dense stands which are an obstacle to boat traffic. It is tolerant of a wide range of temperatures which gives it the potential to invade across much of the United States.Butomus umbellatusis native to Eurasia and was first found in Canada in the late 1800\u2019s and in the United States in the early 1900\u2019s."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of FrangulaalnusMill. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ConiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "Conium maculatum, Poison-Hemlock is a biennial herbaceous plant in the carrot family (Apiaceae) that grows 3-8 ft. (0.9-2.4 m) tall. Stems are stout, hollow, ridged, and purple-spotted.C. maculatumhas a thick, white taproot that may easily be mistaken for wild parsnips. All plant parts are poisonous; however, the seeds contain the highest concentration of poison.C. maculatumis native to Africa, temperate and tropical Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Exochordaracemosa(Lindl.) Rehd.?", "output_text": "EXRA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Persicariaperfoliata(L.) H. Gross?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CecropiaobtusifoliaBertol.?", "output_text": "CEOB"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are circular, spiny burs that split into 5 sections. Burs can cause injury to bicycle tires, bare feet, and even small truck tires."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of holly osmanthus?", "output_text": "Osmanthusheterophyllus(G. Don) P.S. Green"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RaphanusraphanistrumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is CordiacollococcaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for new zealand flax?", "output_text": "PHTE8"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RosacaninaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common water hyacinth and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Regulated (Minnesota), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Does Epipactishelleborine(L.) Crantz pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Epipactis helleborineprefers disturbed areas such as along foot trails and roadsides within woodlands."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "CasuarinaequisetifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LamiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "LamiumamplexicauleL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Vincetoxicumspp.L.?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicumspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is LoniceraetruscaSanti native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciaretinodesSchlecht.?", "output_text": "ACRE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of big quakinggrass?", "output_text": "BrizamaximaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of shortpod mustard?", "output_text": "Basal leaves are 1.6-8.7 in. (4-22 cm) long and ovate to lanceolate. Cauline leaves are oblong to lanceolate, and sessile."} +{"input_text": "Does Lygodiummicrophyllum(Cav.) R. Br. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lygodium microphyllumis a serious invader of swamps, glades, and hammocks. It can form dense mats that smother understory vegetation, shrubs and trees. This plant also increases fire risks. Thick mats of dead fronds that grow into trees act as fire ladders, bringing the fires into the tree canopies. It is native to Africa, Australia and Southeast Asia and was first found naturalized in the United States in 1965."} +{"input_text": "Is PrunuscerasiferaEhrh. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ravennagrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=57527&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of european frog-bit?", "output_text": "The leaves of the plant are round, and heart shaped, (the size of a Canadian two-dollar coin) with veins coming off the mid-vein that arch broadly following the shape of the leaf. The undersides of the leaves are dark purplish-red and have a spongy coating, which helps the plant float on top of the water."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chenopodiumalbumvar. albumL.?", "output_text": "Chenopodiumalbumvar. albumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of thunberg's geranium?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CornussericeaL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Nymphoidescristata(Roxb.) O. Ktze.?", "output_text": "The fruit is an oblong capsule, with smooth, rounded seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for canada thistle?", "output_text": "CIAR4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hippeastrumpuniceum(Lam.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "Hippeastrumpuniceum(Lam.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for prostrate knotweed?", "output_text": "POAV"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cassava?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro?", "output_text": "This plant mainly reproduces from rhizomes (underground stems)."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TrapanatansL.?", "output_text": "Trapa natanshas small, four-petaled flowers that bloom from July to frost."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tungoil tree?", "output_text": "The toxic fruits are reddish green, round and 2-3 in. (5.1-7.96 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BuddlejamadagascariensisLam.?", "output_text": "BuddlejamadagascariensisLam."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of monarch fern?", "output_text": "Phymatosorusscolopendria(Burm. f.) Copeland"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bluebuttons, field scabious?", "output_text": "One plant can produce up to 2000 seeds which may remain viable in the soil for many years. The fruit are four angled hairy achenes from 0.2-0.24 in (5-6 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PrunuslaurocerasusL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are found in clusters of small, cream to white, fragrant, cup-shaped flowers with 5 petals and yellow stamens. The blooming period occurs from April to May."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of VerbascumthapsusL.?", "output_text": "Verbascum thapsusis a biennial forb native to Eurasia and Africa. Plants are unbranched and can grow to more than 6.6 ft. (2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sorghumbicolorssp. drummondii(Nees ex Steud.) de Wet & Harlan?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumarvenseL.?", "output_text": "TRAR4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is western yarrow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PotentillarectaL.?", "output_text": "Potentilla rectais a perennial herb that can grow to 19.7 in. (50 cm) tall. It is native to Africa, temperate Asia and Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bohemian knotweed, hybrid japanese knotweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does RaphanussativusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Raphanus sativusinvades fields, roadsides, and waste areas. It is native to the Mediterranean."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa?", "output_text": "Leaves are elongate, narrow and pointed at the base and tip. Stems have swollen nodes with papery sheaths (ocrea). Ocrea have long, hair-like bristles on the margin."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of surinam cherry?", "output_text": "EugeniaunifloraL."} +{"input_text": "Is ponderosa pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MarsileaminutaL.?", "output_text": "MarsileaminutaL."} +{"input_text": "Does canada thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cirsium arvenseis most commonly found in agricultural and disturbed sites, or sites that are undergoing restoration. It is shade intolerant and therefore is rarely found within wooded sites, except in clearings. It is found in some dry, sandy sites, but more commonly on the edges of wet habitats such as stream banks and lake shores. In the western and northern U.S. it presents a significant problem in prairie and riparian habitats."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for clover dodder?", "output_text": "CUEP"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sesbaniapunicea(Cav.) Benth.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is papaya native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of leporinum barley?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ArctiumminusBernh.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of marsh thistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArtemisiastellerianaBess.?", "output_text": "ArtemisiastellerianaBess."} +{"input_text": "Is coppery mesemb native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Ptychospermaelegans(R. Br.) Blume native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slender russian thistle?", "output_text": "SACO8"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sorghumbicolor(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "Sorghumbicolor(L.) Moench"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tropic ageratum?", "output_text": "AGCO"} +{"input_text": "Is bamboo native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of watermilfoil?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does burmareed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Neyraudia reynaudianacan be distinguished from common reed by the hairy collar around the leaf sheath.Neyraudia reynaudianais native to South Asia and was introduced into the United States in 1916. It is extremely flammable and can produce flames up to 30 ft. (9 m) high."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of siberian elm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3479&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Erechtitesvalerianifolius(Spreng.) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14004&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of primrose-willow?", "output_text": "Ludwigiaperuviana(L.) Hara"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Sorghumhalepense(L.) Pers.?", "output_text": "Sorghum halepenseis a tall (up to 8 ft. [2.4 m]), rhizomatous, perennial grass that invades open areas throughout the United States."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EuphorbiacyparissiasL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are small, up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) long. The leaves are numerous, alternate or whorled, bright green, and linear in shape."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of QuercusacutissimaCarruthers?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, broadly lance-shaped, 4-7.5 in. (10.2-19 cm) long, up to 2.5 in. (6.4 cm) wide with bristly teeth along the margin."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of squarrose knapweed?", "output_text": "CentaureavirgataLam."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of OrnithogalumumbellatumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ThunbergiagrandifloraRoxb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14029&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of siberian peashrub?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9925&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is EhrhartacalycinaSm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RhynchosporacaducaEll.?", "output_text": "RHCA9"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for OxalisstrictaL.?", "output_text": "OXST"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SalsolapaulseniiLitv.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6369&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Leontodonsaxatilisssp. saxatilisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is scots pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for roughstalk bluegrass?", "output_text": "POTR2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of twolobe speedwell?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6585&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of purpleosier willow?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cytisusmultiflorus(L'H\u00e9r.) Sweet?", "output_text": "CYMU3"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sewer vine?", "output_text": "PaederiacruddasianaPrain"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bighead knapweed?", "output_text": "Reproduces by seed which can be spread by wind, passing animals, humans, vehicles or equipment. It can re-sprout from woody root crown."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumnigrumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "The seeds are brown, light weight, and about 0.3 in. (8 mm) long. In the fall the plant turns brown, and the inflorescences persist throughout the winter."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5932&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of torpedograss?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs nearly year round. Flowers develop in branched, open inflorescences that are 2.8-7.1 in. (7-18 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kikuyugrass?", "output_text": "PECL2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of creeping liriope?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11562&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EhrhartalongifloraSm.?", "output_text": "EHLO3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22928&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of buttercup oxalis?", "output_text": "Oxalis pes-capraeis a small perennial herb in the Oxalidaceae (Oxalis family), native to the Cape Region of South Africa. Shoots ofO. pes-capraearise from a short vertical stem that is attached to a pale brown underground bulb. Each bulb (usually smaller than 1 in. [2.5 cm] in size) is capable of producing over 20 small whitish bulblets each year."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of hydrilla?", "output_text": "Hydrilla verticillatais a submersed, rooted aquatic plant that can grow in water up to depths of 20 ft. (6.1 m). Plants can survive in depths up to 40 ft. (12 m) in non-turbid water."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of multiflora rose?", "output_text": "Fruit are small, red rose hips that remain on the plant throughout the winter. Birds and other wildlife eat the fruit and disperse the seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wingleaf passionflower?", "output_text": "PassiflorabicornisP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Is rose campion native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PrunusmahalebL.?", "output_text": "PRMA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of burdock?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=27053&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for palmleaf dewberry?", "output_text": "RUSI4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BrizamaximaL.?", "output_text": "BRMA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RanunculusrepensL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are spherical achenes that measure 0.1 in. (2.5-3.5 mm) in diameter. These achenes have sharp, narrow margins and are tipped with a short, curved beak."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white leadtree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5932&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for english daisy?", "output_text": "BEPE2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tufted wallaby grass?", "output_text": "RYCA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusulmifoliusSchott?", "output_text": "RUUL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Hyacinthoideshispanica(Mill.) Rothm.?", "output_text": "Leaves are linear to lanceolate, strap-shaped, 7.9 to 19.7 in. (20-50 cm) x 0.4 to 1.4 in. (10-35 mm). Each plant usually has only 4 to 8 leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is IpomoeaalbaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for hairy beggarticks?", "output_text": "BIPI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of annual ryegrass?", "output_text": "LoliummultiflorumLam."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common ragweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of malabar plum?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does Linariadalmatica(L.) P. Mill. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Linaria dalmaticaoccurs in fields, pastures, roadsides and rangelands. It is native to Europe and was introduced into North America, as an ornamental, in the late 1800s."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of english daisy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5178&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PopulustremuloidesMichx.?", "output_text": "POTR5"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of BromusinermisLeyss. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LathyruslatifoliusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5912&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does PhyllostachysaureosulcataMcClure pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys aureosulcataprefers full sun but can grow and spread under forest canopies. It is commonly found in suburban woodlands, around old home sites and along roads. It seems to spread most rapidly in moist soils. In riparian areas, rhizomes can be washed downsteam, starting new infestations."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ArundodonaxL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3009&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Malephoracrocea(Jacq.) Schwant.?", "output_text": "Malephoracrocea(Jacq.) Schwant."} +{"input_text": "Is Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of HouttuyniacordataThunb.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC.?", "output_text": "Wisteria sinensisis a deciduous woody vine capable of growing to a height of 40 ft. (12.2 m). Stems can be up to 10 in. (25.4 cm) in diameter with smooth, gray-brown bark. When looking down on the vine, it twines in a counter clockwise direction around the host."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br.?", "output_text": "AtriplexsemibaccataR. Br."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Phelipancheaegyptiaca(Pers.) Pomel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2447&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of simpleleaf chastetree?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of tall vervain?", "output_text": "The small five petaled flowers ofV. bonariensisare lavender to purple and are borne in cymes. They bloom all summer until the first frost."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of cogongrass?", "output_text": "Imperata cylindricais a perennial, colony-forming grass which can grow up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench"} +{"input_text": "Is SalviapratensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RicinuscommunisL.?", "output_text": "Capsules are red, green or purple in color, covered in dense sharp spines, 0.6 in. (1.5 cm) in diameter, and contain 3 seeds. Seeds are mottled in color with black and copper colors."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sporobolusindicusvar. capensisEngelm.?", "output_text": "SPINC3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Axonopuscompressus(Sw.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Axonopuscompressus(Sw.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "Abrus precatoriusis a small, perennial, high climbing vine."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is OenotheraglaziovianaMicheli native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18717&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of BromussecalinusL.?", "output_text": "Bromus secalinusis an annual grass that can grow from 17.7-39.4 in (45-100 cm) tall. It is native to Africa, temperate Asia, and parts of Europe. It has been introduced to Australia, North America, Hawaii, and South America."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for narrow-leaved iceplant?", "output_text": "COPU18"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of RubusphoenicolasiusMaxim.?", "output_text": "The fruit (clusters of drupelets) are juicy and bright, shiny red in color. They are about 0.4 in. (1 cm) thick and may have fine hairs. They ripen in June to July."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of hairy willowherb?", "output_text": "Solitary flowers are held on stems arising from the upper leaf axils. Stems can be floating or lying on the ground. The flowers are showy with bright pink to dark purple notched petals with white centers."} +{"input_text": "Is peruvian groundcherry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of VincamajorL.?", "output_text": "Slender, cylindrical fruit up to 2 in. (5 cm) long. Splitting when dry to release three to five seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of incised fumewort?", "output_text": "Corydalisincisa(Thunb.) Pers."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ceara rubbertree?", "output_text": "ManihotglazioviiMuell.-Arg."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ipomoeacarneassp. fistulosa(Mart. ex Choisy) D. Austin?", "output_text": "IPCAF"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of KalanchoedelagoensisEcklon & Zeyh.?", "output_text": "KalanchoedelagoensisEcklon & Zeyh."} +{"input_text": "Is lesser swinecress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of marsh thistle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited/Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of porcelain-berry?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of crested floating heart and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cranberry viburnum, european highbush cranberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6608&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AmbrosiatrifidaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AcaciaconfusaMerr?", "output_text": "The foliage on matureAcacia confusaare usually falcate phyllodes. They are alternate and have a leathery texture. Leaves have parallel curving veins. They range from 3-4 in. (8-10 cm) long and are narrowed at both ends. Foliage on juvenileAcacia confusaare usually of bipinnate with 4-8 pairs of pinnae. Each pinnae has 10-12 pairs of small asymmetric leaflets."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for absinth wormwood?", "output_text": "ARAB3"} +{"input_text": "Does AcerpalmatumThunb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Acer palmatumis native to Japan, China and Korea. It is often used as a landscape ornamental plant.Acer palmatumcan be found in yards, along roadsides, and streams. It has escaped cultivation, naturalised and is considered a weed in New South Wales and other parts of Australia.Acer palmatumhas escaped and naturalized in the eastern United States and Hawaii, Canada and New Zealand. Widespread use of this plant increases the probability that more will escape from cultivation."} +{"input_text": "Does river redgum pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Eucalyptus camaldulensisis fast growing tree that is commonly used for firewood. Many people have discovered the tree\u2019s rapid growth and prefer to plant it instead of native trees. This tree can be found along water ways and other wetlands. It is native to Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumpratenseL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Caesalpiniagilliesii(Wall. ex Hook.) Wall. ex D. Dietr.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13945&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is DianthusarmeriaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black medic?", "output_text": "Each cluster of flowers is replaced by a dense cluster of seedpods. Each seedpod is dark-colored, hairy, strongly curled, and about 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) long containing a single dark seed that is somewhat flattened and reniform (kidney-shaped)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "Leaves are small, scale-like, gray-green in color, and overlap along the stem. The bark is smooth and reddish on younger plants, turning brown and furrowed with age."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of elephant grass?", "output_text": "Cenchruspurpureus(Schumach.) Morrone"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of incense-cedar?", "output_text": "Calocedrusdecurrens(Torr.) Florin"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sweet cherry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11572&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common mediterraneangrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fishtail swordfern?", "output_text": "Nephrolepisfalcata(Cav.) C. Christens."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromushordeaceusL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "Ligustrum japonicumis a thick, evergreen shrub that grows up to 20 ft. (6.1 m) in height. The trunks usually occur as multiple stems with many long, leafy branches."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ZosterajaponicaAsch. & Graebn.?", "output_text": "ZosterajaponicaAsch. & Graebn."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AegilopscylindricaHost?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, up to 0.5 in. (1.2 cm) wide with thin hairs along the margins, sheath openings and auricles. The ligule is short and membranous."} +{"input_text": "Is PopulusnigraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of southern crabgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5539&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of timothy?", "output_text": "PhleumpratenseL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does ovate goatgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "A. geniculatacan be found growing along roadsides, ditches, abandoned fields and other disturbed sites."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ThunbergiaalataBojer ex Sims?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14030&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18749&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SchinusmolleL.?", "output_text": "SCMO"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CampanularapunculoidesL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5257&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth hawkweed?", "output_text": "Hieraciumlaevigatum"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SalviniamolestaD. S. Mitchell?", "output_text": "Floating leaves are 0.5-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm) long, oblong, and vary in color from green to gold to brown. The surfaces of the leaves have rows of arching hairs that look like little egg-beaters. When young, leaves are smaller and lie flat on the surface of the water."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BambusavulgarisSchrad. ex J.C. Wendl.?", "output_text": "BAVU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of narrowleaf dock?", "output_text": "RumexstenophyllusLedeb."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of RubusillecebrosusFocke?", "output_text": "RubusillecebrosusFocke"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kangaroothorn?", "output_text": "AcaciaparadoxaDC."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "Lygodium japonicumis a perennial climbing fern that can reach lengths of 90 ft. (30 m). Vines are thin, wiry, green to orange to black and usually die back in the winter."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ViburnumsetigerumHance?", "output_text": "ViburnumsetigerumHance"} +{"input_text": "Does Tibouchinaurvilleana(DC.) Cogn. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Tibouchina urvilleanacan be found in natural and planted forests, disturbed areas, urban areas, and shrublands. It is native to southern Brazil."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Malustoringo(Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lombardy poplar?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is deeprooted sedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Phragmitesaustralis(Cavanilles) Trinius ex Steudel?", "output_text": "PHAU7"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Bromusdiandrusvar. rigidus(Roth) Sales?", "output_text": "Bromusdiandrusvar. rigidus(Roth) Sales"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild marigold?", "output_text": "TagetesminutaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VeronicaserpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcercampestreL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of western salsify?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureanigraL.?", "output_text": "Fruit is a tan, hairy achene 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long, may have a small, dark pappus."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BrassicatournefortiiGouan?", "output_text": "BrassicatournefortiiGouan"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CallitrichestagnalisScop.?", "output_text": "CallitrichestagnalisScop."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "MISI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for winged burning bush?", "output_text": "EUAL13"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bittersweet nightshade and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Does cheatgrass, downy brome pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Bromus tectorumhas the ability to draw down soil moisture and nutrients to very low levels, making it difficult for other species to compete. An increased cycle of fires favors annual species at the expense of many perennials. Due to its tendency to mature early and then dry out, it gains a competitive advantage through the promotion of fire. It is an agricultural, nursery and orchard pest."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of brittleleaf naiad?", "output_text": "Najas minoris a monoecious plant, with 1-2 flowers per axil. The male flowers are located distally and are 0.08 in. (1.9-2.2 mm) in size. The involucre has two lobes and the beaks are 0.02-0.08 in. (0.4-2.1 mm) in length. The female flowers are located in the distal to proximal axils and measure 0.8 in. (2.2 mm) in size."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does QuercusroburL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Q. roburis easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soils in full sun. It prefers moist well-drained soils, but adapts to a wide range of soil conditions. Can take up to 25-30 years for this tree to bear a first crop of acorns."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of african rue?", "output_text": "Seeds are medium-size and found in a 2-celled or 4-celled green capsule that dries and bursts open at maturity. The plant also spreads by lateral roots."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy wallaby grass?", "output_text": "Rytidospermapenicillatum(Labill.) Connor & Edgar"} +{"input_text": "Is snowbush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureamelitensisL.?", "output_text": "CentaureamelitensisL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of anil de pasto?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14079&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MesembryanthemumcrystallinumL.?", "output_text": "MesembryanthemumcrystallinumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese barberry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cultivated garlic?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of kikuyugrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4537&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RicinuscommunisL.?", "output_text": "Ricinus communisis an annual evergreen shrub that can grow from 3.3-16.4 ft. (1-5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Does dwarf honeysuckle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera xylosteumis native to Europe and occurs in poor, well-drained soils in full sun."} +{"input_text": "Is cutleaf blackberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton?", "output_text": "ROCO6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dotted smartweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of marsh thistle?", "output_text": "Cirsium palustreis an herbaceous biennial that can grow from 4-5 ft. (1.25-1.5 m) tall. The glabrate stem is winged and armed with spines that result from its decurrent leaf bases. Much of the plant is covered in long, sticky hairs."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of whorled pennywort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14078&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ZygophyllumfabagoL.?", "output_text": "ZygophyllumfabagoL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Tamarixaphylla(L.) Karst.?", "output_text": "Small, white to pink flowers develop on 2 in. (5.1 cm) long spikes from March to September."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Puerariamontanavar. lobata(Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in midsummer, when 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, purple, fragrant flowers hang, in clusters, in the axils of the leaves."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Carpobrotusedulis(L.) N.E. Br?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5233&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does miramar weed pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hygrophila polyspermacan become an invasive problem in some tropical and temperate regions outside of its native range. It is listed as a noxious weed in the United States.Hygrophila polyspermahas only been reported in Alabama, Florida, Kentucky, South Carolina, Texas and Virginia. It has also been reported in Northern Mexico."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of smooth brome and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (IPC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "Is CerastiumglomeratumThuill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is puncturevine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of willowleaf lettuce?", "output_text": "LactucasalignaL."} +{"input_text": "Is LonicerafragrantissimaLindl. & Paxton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of paper-mulberry?", "output_text": "Broussonetia papyriferais a fast-growing, deciduous tree that grows up to 50 ft. (15.2 m) in height. It invades disturbed areas throughout the eastern United States. The tree crown is broad and rounded with wide-spreading branches. Winter twigs have a \"fuzzy\" appearance."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of monterey pine?", "output_text": "PinusradiataD. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureamelitensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bouncingbet?", "output_text": "Its sweetly scented flowers are radially symmetrical and pink, or sometimes white. Each of the five flat petals have two small scales in the throat of the corolla. They are about 1 in. (2.5 cm) wide. They are arranged in dense, terminal clusters on the main stem and its branches. In the northern hemisphere it blooms from May to September, and in the southern hemisphere October to March."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RaphanussativusL.?", "output_text": "Raphanus sativusis an edible root vegetable. It can grow up to 6 in. (15.2 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of java plum?", "output_text": "Syzygiumcumini(L.) Skeels"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Toxicodendronradicans(L.)Kuntze and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of haspan flatsedge?", "output_text": "CyperushaspanL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of small broomrape?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=2450&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Asclepiasphysocarpa(E. Mey.) Schlechter?", "output_text": "ASPH2"} +{"input_text": "Is pomegranate native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is BromushordeaceusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Merremiatuberosa(L.) Rendle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6017&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Arthraxonhispidus(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "The plant stands to 1.5 ft. (0.5 m) tall with oval to lance-shaped leaves."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Genistamonspessulana(L.) L. Johnson?", "output_text": "Fruit pods are densely hairy, ovoid to oblong, 0.6-1 in. (1.5-2.5 cm) long, 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) wide with 3 to 6 seeds released explosively when ripe. Seeds are strophiolate."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of holly osmanthus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22581&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureanigrescensWilld?", "output_text": "CENI3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are shiny, dark green above and lighter green below, have wavy margins, three distinct, yellow veins and are 1.5-4 in. (3.7-10.1 cm) long. A distinctive odor of camphor is emitted when the leaves are crushed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for passionflower?", "output_text": "PAED"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for southern crabgrass?", "output_text": "DICI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ptychosperma?", "output_text": "Ptychospermaelegans(R. Br.) Blume"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of TribulusterrestrisL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of floating bladderwort?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is LeucanthemumvulgareLam. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AgrostisgiganteaRoth?", "output_text": "AgrostisgiganteaRoth"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does camelthorn pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Alhagi maurorumis found in arid, agricultural areas and riverbanks of the western U.S. where it has access to water during the growing season. The plant rapidly colonizes an area by producing new plants from its creeping roots. It is native to the Mediterranean region and western Asia and was introduced to the United States in the early 1900s as a contaminant in alfalfa seed."} +{"input_text": "Is Centromadiapungensssp. pungens(Hook. & Arn.) Greene native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of javanese glorybower?", "output_text": "ClerodendrumspeciosissimumVan Geert ex Morr."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolanumpimpinellifoliumJusl.?", "output_text": "SolanumpimpinellifoliumJusl."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of colonial bentgrass?", "output_text": "AgrostiscapillarisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is medusahead native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC.?", "output_text": "WISI"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of turnipweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bur buttercup?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5290&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sensitive partridgepea?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Polycarpontetraphyllum(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Polycarpontetraphyllum(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of bristly locust?", "output_text": "The thin seed pods are 2-4 in. long and densely covered with bristly hairs."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Dipsacussativus(L.) Honckeny?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5550&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese netvein hollyfern?", "output_text": "Cyrtomiumfalcatum(L. f.) C. Presl"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of thorny olive?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4526&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is SchinusterebinthifoliaRaddi native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of coco yam, wild taro?", "output_text": "Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinese tallowtree?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to June. The flowers are yellowish and occur on 8 in. (20 cm) long, dangling spikes."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BidenscernuaL?", "output_text": "BICE"} +{"input_text": "Is PrunussubhirtellaMiq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is honduras pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european frog-bit?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12792&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AgrostiscapillarisL.?", "output_text": "AGCA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of golden wattle?", "output_text": "AcaciapycnanthaBenth."} +{"input_text": "Is Styphnolobiumjaponicum(L.) Schott native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of shining geranium?", "output_text": "The seeds are small and rapidly transported to un-infested areas on boots, vehicles, and by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of japanese pagoda tree?", "output_text": "Styphnolobiumjaponicum(L.) Schott"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Luzulaluzuloides(Lam.) Dandy & Wilmott?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12796&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AmaranthusviridisL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of halogeton, saltlover?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5684&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is new zealand spinach native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for pride of madeira?", "output_text": "ECCA5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bird vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of saltmeadow cordgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sensitive partridgepea?", "output_text": "Chamaecristanictitans(L.) Moench"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lily of the valley vine?", "output_text": "SAOR4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for tall morning-glory?", "output_text": "IPPU2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of indigobush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is tuna cactus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of evergreen clematis?", "output_text": "Clematis vitalbais a perennial, rapidly growing woody vine that can grow up to 100 ft. (30.5 m) long and completely blanket surrounding vegetation."} +{"input_text": "Is HydrophyllumvirginianumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of JuncusplanifoliusR. Br.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5898&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of palmgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AntigononleptopusHook. & Arn.?", "output_text": "ANLE4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CotoneasterpannosusFranch.?", "output_text": "CotoneasterpannosusFranch."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CanavaliacatharticaThouars?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13948&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromustectorumL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Dactylocteniumaegyptium(L.) Willd?", "output_text": "DAAE"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for silverleaf cotoneaster?", "output_text": "COPA14"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for giant salvinia?", "output_text": "SAMO5"} +{"input_text": "Is tree marigold native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HypericumcalycinumL.?", "output_text": "HypericumcalycinumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SalixalbaL.?", "output_text": "SAAL2"} +{"input_text": "Is EuphorbiaesulaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is cuban bulrush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SolivasessilisRuiz & Pav\u00f3n?", "output_text": "SolivasessilisRuiz & Pav\u00f3n"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of malta starthistle?", "output_text": "The fruit are 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) in length, grayish to tan in color with deeply notched bases and tan bristles that are 0.04-0.12 in. (1-3 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of flamegold?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate and bipinnately-compound (twice divided) leaves up to 18 in. long and ovate to oblong in shape. Leaflets are variable in shape and size growing up to 3.5 in. long, glabrous, and usually serrate. Leaves are dark green above and lighter green below."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HolcuslanatusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5729&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of LeucojumaestivumL.?", "output_text": "Leucojum aestivumis a perennial herb that can grow from 1-1.5 ft. (0.3-0.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PhyllanthusurinariaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Achnatherumbrachychaetum(Godr.) Barkworth?", "output_text": "Achnatherum brachychaetumis a densely tufted perennial, with shallow roots and erect stems to 3.3 ft. (1 m) tall. Foliage is tough and unpalatable to livestock, except for young shoots. It is present almost year round. It is often associated with alfalfa fields. The dense clumps can mechanically interfere with mowing."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cutleaf teasel?", "output_text": "DILA4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of green kyllinga?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12734&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LeucanthemumvulgareLam.?", "output_text": "LeucanthemumvulgareLam."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "Fruits are ovoid capsules."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "ABPR3"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ChlorisbarbataSw.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for new zealand nightshade?", "output_text": "SOAV"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of white leadtree?", "output_text": "The bipinnate leaves are about 10 in. (25 cm) long. There are approximately 12 pairs of lanceolate shaped leaflets each about 0.35-0.47 in. (9-12 mm) long, 0.08-0.14 in. (2-3.5 mm) wide. Leaflets are oppositely arranged."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of FrangulaalnusMill.?", "output_text": "The flowers are inconspicuous, pale greenish-yellow to yellow in color and occur in clusters in the leaf axis. Flowering occurs from May through September."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is anglestem beaksedge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Sonchusasper(L.) Hill?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6434&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Brassicanigra(L.) W.D.J. Koch?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate up to 10 in. (25 cm) long and 3 in. (7.6 cm) across, becoming smaller as they ascend the stems. The lower leaves are pinnate and obovate. The upper surface of a lower leaf is often has scattered hairs that are stiff, short, and white."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CardiospermumhalicacabumL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of paper-mulberry?", "output_text": "Fruits are red to orange, globose and 1-1.6 in. (3-4 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white cockle?", "output_text": "Silenelatifoliassp. alba(Mill.) Greuter & Burdet"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of night jessamine?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AgavesisalanaPerrine?", "output_text": "AGSI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smallflower sweetbrier?", "output_text": "RosamicranthaBorrer ex Sm."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ViolaodorataL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Thespesiapopulnea(L.) Soland. ex Correa?", "output_text": "THPO3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Eichhorniacrassipes(Mart.) Solms?", "output_text": "EICR"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Photiniavillosa(Thunb.) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=21993&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LeucanthemumvulgareLam.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of carrotwood?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, white to yellowish in color, and found in clusters. The blooming period occurs in winter from January to March."} +{"input_text": "Is Centranthusruber(L.) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sticky chickweed?", "output_text": "CEGL2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Thymelaeapasserina(L.) Coss. & Germ.?", "output_text": "The fruit is a shiny black ovoid achene. The seeds are rounded and brown to black in color."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of soft brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sansevieriahyacinthoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "Sansevieriahyacinthoides(L.) Druce"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CichoriumintybusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5332&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SaponariaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does VerbenamontevidensisSpreng. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Verbena montevidensisis native to South America. It has escaped cultivation and become naturalized in disturbed areas across the southeastern United States.V. montevidensisis drought and heat tolerant and is very common along roadsides and other disturbed areas.Verbena montevidensisis very similar toV. bonariensisandV. incomptabut all are invasive species."} +{"input_text": "Does musk thistle, nodding thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carduus nutansinvades a variety of disturbed areas. Pastures are particularly at risk because It is unpalatable to livestock. Once established it can spread rapidly due to high seed production (as much as 120,000 seed per plant).Carduus nutansis native to Western Europe and was accidentally introduced into the United States in the early 1900s."} +{"input_text": "Is Digitariasanguinalis(L.) Scop native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of SpartiumjunceumL.?", "output_text": "Seeds can remain viable in soil for more than 80 years."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of autumn fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=82474&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for blue morning-glory?", "output_text": "IPIN"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of thunberg's meadowsweet?", "output_text": "SpiraeathunbergiiSieb. ex Blume"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of reed canarygrass?", "output_text": "The inflorescence color changes from green to purplish to tan as the seeds mature. There are both sterile and fertile lemmas."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for smooth barley?", "output_text": "HOMUG"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DesmodiumsandwicenseE. Mey.?", "output_text": "DESA81"} +{"input_text": "Is standish's honeysuckle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of big chickweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5275&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Solidagocanadensisvar. scabraTorr. & Gray?", "output_text": "Solidagocanadensisvar. scabraTorr. & Gray"} +{"input_text": "Is SolanumtriflorumNutt. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of malta starthistle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of japanese climbing fern?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3045&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Conyzabonariensis(L.) Cronquist native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LoniceratataricaL.?", "output_text": "LoniceratataricaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Albizialebbeck(L.) Benth?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5060&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of western waterhemlock?", "output_text": "Cicutadouglasii(DC.) Coult. & Rose"} +{"input_text": "Does BuddlejadavidiiFranch. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Buddleja davidiireadily invades disturbed sites and riparian areas. Although butterflies will use this plant as a nectar source their larvae cannot survive on it. By replacing native larval food source plants butterflybush can have a negative impact on wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of foxglove?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is ViolaodorataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re?", "output_text": "Flowering is very rare (maybe once every 7 to 12 years)."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of two-horned trapa?", "output_text": "Trapabispinosavar. iinumaiiNakano"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does japanese chaff flower pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AlthoughAchyranthes japonicaprefers partial sun and moist soils it can survive in shade and dry conditions. It readily invades bottomland forests, wooded riverbanks, roadsides, ditches and field edges.Achyranthes japonicacan form dense monocultures shading and outcompeting native plant species."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of garden loosestrife?", "output_text": "Lysimachia vulgarisis an herbaceous perennial with erect stems up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) in height and long, stolon-like rhizomes that can run 33 ft. (10 m) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of lantana?", "output_text": "LantanastrigocamaraR. W. Sanders"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CelastrusorbiculatusThunb.?", "output_text": "The small globose fruits are green when young; ripen to yellow; then split to reveal showy, scarlet berries that persist into winter."} +{"input_text": "Is common velvetgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is Rottboelliacochinchinensis(Lour.) W.D. Clayton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PhytolaccaamericanaL.?", "output_text": "PHAM4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz.?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate proximally but can become opposite as they advance up the vine. They are about 3 to 6 inches long, 3 to 4 inches wide and heart to fiddle shaped (margins three-lobed), with prominent, parallel veins. The petiole base is not clasping. Leaves are usually more rounded when young or on young plants and fiddle shaped farther along the stem and on older plants. The rounded stems are thin and wiry."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of arabian schismus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6381&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of yellow floating heart and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Proposed Prohibited (Minnesota), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ButomusumbellatusL.?", "output_text": "Butomus umbellatusis a perennial which spreads primarily from rhizomes. This aquatic plant invades along the margins of slow moving waterways. This plant can reach from 1-5 ft. (0.3-1.5 m) in height and can survive in water of up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) deep. It does not tolerate salt water."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of AlbiziajulibrissinDurazz.?", "output_text": "Fruit are flat, 6 in. (15.2 cm) long seed pods that develop in the late summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of kahila garland-lily?", "output_text": "HedychiumgardnerianumShepard ex Ker-Gawl."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of miramar weed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Does PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Infestations are commonly found around old homesites and can rapidly expand in size.Phyllostachys aureacan form dense, monocultural thickets that displace native species. Once this plant is established, it is difficult to remove. It is native to China and was first introduced into the United States in 1882 for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Artemisiavulgarisvar. vulgarisL.?", "output_text": "Artemisiavulgarisvar. vulgarisL."} +{"input_text": "Is CentaureajaceaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of camphortree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of strawberry guava?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, oblong, glossy, entire and up to 3 in. (7.6 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Triadicasebifera(L.) Small?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from April to June. The flowers are yellowish and occur on 8 in. (20 cm) long, dangling spikes."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hyssop loosestrife?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Capsellabursa-pastoris(L.) Medik.?", "output_text": "CABU2"} +{"input_text": "Is Gunneratinctoria(Molina) Mirb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SpiraeaprunifoliaSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "SpiraeaprunifoliaSieb. & Zucc."} +{"input_text": "Is sida native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LinariavulgarisP. Mill.?", "output_text": "Leaves are nearly sessile, drooping, linear and 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long. Leaves can sometimes be sparsely covered by long hairs."} +{"input_text": "Does RhamnuscatharticaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rhamnus catharticainvades forests, prairies, and savannas in the Midwestern United States and can form dense thickets crowding out native shrubs and understory plants. It is difficult to remove and can regenerate after cutting or burning. It is a native of Europe and was introduced into the United States as an ornamental shrub."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of silkoak?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is ivyleaf speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of camphortree?", "output_text": "Cinnamomumcamphora(L.) J. Presl"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mediterranean clone of caulerpa?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mourningbride?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14064&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pinuselliottiivar. elliottiiEngelm.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6187&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of clammy goosefoot?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13959&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of australian-pine?", "output_text": "CasuarinaequisetifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PilosellaofficinarumVaillant?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is smooth cordgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of narrow-leaved cattail and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ipomoeaindica(Burm. f.) Merr.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Veronicaanagallis-aquaticaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common burdock, lesser burdock?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in July to October, when pink to purple flowers develop. Flowers are enclosed in a prickly bur."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hawkweed oxtongue?", "output_text": "PicrishieracioidesL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of norway maple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is smallflower galinsoga native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black mustard?", "output_text": "Fruit is about 0.67 in. (17 mm) long and tapering to a conical beak. The seeds are dark brown to black in color with a pungent taste."} +{"input_text": "Is Romulearoseavar. australis(Ewart) de Vos native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5962&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is linden viburnum native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DalbergiasissooRoxb. ex DC.?", "output_text": "DalbergiasissooRoxb. ex DC."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of rangoon creeper?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of bristly locust?", "output_text": "RobiniahispidaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of punagrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5018&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of deptford pink?", "output_text": "Each flower is about 0.33 in. (0.85 cm) across, consisting of 5 spreading petals, a tubular green calyx with 5 teeth, 10 stamens with pink anthers, and 2 styles. The petals are pink with small white dots. Each petal is wedge-shaped at its base, and crenate or dentate toward its outer edge."} +{"input_text": "Is japanese maple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Schizachyriumcondensatum(Kunth) Nees?", "output_text": "Schizachyriumcondensatum(Kunth) Nees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of stickbush?", "output_text": "Clerodendrumchinense(Osb.) Mabberley"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LigustrumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3036&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Macroptiliumlathyroides(L.) Urb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=54682&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PerseaamericanaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14162&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Colocasiaesculenta(L.) Schott?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for water fern?", "output_text": "SAMI7"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wild parsnip?", "output_text": "PastinacasativaL."} +{"input_text": "Is leafy spurge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does orchardgrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Dactylis glomeratais native to Europe and was first introduced to the United States in the late 1700s. It prefers areas that are well-drained with moderately fertile to rich soils."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Echinochloacolona(L.) Link?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cryptomeriajaponica(L. f.) D. Don?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3426&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DianthusarmeriaL.?", "output_text": "Each seed is orbicular or rein form and flattened with small bumps across its surface. The root system consists of a slender taproot. This plant spreads by reseeding itself."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dandelion?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3887&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smutgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of athel tamarisk?", "output_text": "Tamarix aphyllais deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Is CarexkobomugiOhwi native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of two-horned trapa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=87353&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of black bamboo?", "output_text": "Phyllostachys nigrais a large perennial woody grass that can reach from 20 to 35 ft. (6.1-10.7 m) in height. Stems may be smooth to ribbed and glabrous. There may be a dense fringe of purplish to brown hairs just above the node with nodal ridges moderately prominent. Sheath scars may be as prominent as the nodal ridges."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of broadleaf dock?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6346&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AgrostisstoloniferaL.?", "output_text": "AgrostisstoloniferaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PersicariamaculosaS.F. Gray?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is passionflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GeraniumpurpureumVill.?", "output_text": "GeraniumpurpureumVill."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sweet breath of spring?", "output_text": "LOFR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bur chervil?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for arabian coffee?", "output_text": "COAR2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of StellariagramineaL.?", "output_text": "StellariagramineaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch.?", "output_text": "MISA"} +{"input_text": "Is european crabapple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is smilo grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for jerusalem artichoke?", "output_text": "HETU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SorbusaucupariaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9741&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white sweetclover?", "output_text": "MEAL12"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Liriopemuscari(Dcne.) Bailey?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11612&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for syrian beancaper?", "output_text": "ZYFA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureaL.?", "output_text": "CENTA"} +{"input_text": "Does CyperusrotundusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Infests crop production areas in tropical and temperate climates, causing large losses in crop yields."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese callicarpa?", "output_text": "CAJA11"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of annual bluegrass?", "output_text": "The seed head is an open panicle, 0.75-2.5 in. (1.9-6.4 cm) long, and pyramidal in outline."} +{"input_text": "Is field pennycress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaederiacruddasianaPrain?", "output_text": "PaederiacruddasianaPrain"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IndigoferasuffruticosaP. Mill.?", "output_text": "IndigoferasuffruticosaP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of skeletonleaf bursage?", "output_text": "Ambrosia tomentosa'is a long lived perennial herbaceous plant in the sunflower family (Asteraceae) growing up to 3 ft (0.91 m) in height.A. tomentosadevelops extensive horizontal roots. It is native to the Great Plains region."} +{"input_text": "Does SolanumdulcamaraL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Solanum dulcamarainvades thickets, fence rows, pond margins, low woods and roadsides. It is native to Eurasia. All parts of the plants are toxic. Always wear gloves and protective clothing when handling this plant."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of panicled hydrangea?", "output_text": "HydrangeapaniculataSieb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalsolakaliL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Rumexcrispusssp. crispusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PotentillarectaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits are small, dark brown achenes with pale veins. Seeds often have a webbed or net-like pattern on them."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski?", "output_text": "Leaves are less than 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) wide. One or more stems arise from the base of the plant and can be as much as 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall. Each stem produces a single, short, spike-type seed head."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HydrophyllumvirginianumL.?", "output_text": "HydrophyllumvirginianumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of burmareed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6081&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Stellariamedia(L.) Vill. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of DipsacusfullonumL.?", "output_text": "Fruit is angled and approximately 0.08-0.12 in. (2-3 mm) long. Seeds are small and are dispersed by the wind after the seed-head has dried."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for nodeweed?", "output_text": "SYNO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Alnusglutinosa(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "ALGL2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow fieldcress?", "output_text": "Rorippasylvestris(L.) Bess."} +{"input_text": "Is blackthorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of medusahead?", "output_text": "Taeniatherum caput-medusais an annual grass that is 8-24 in. (20.3-61 cm) tall and has distinct bristly seed heads and few leaves."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AiracaryophylleaL.?", "output_text": "AICA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of carrotwood?", "output_text": "This slender tree has a single trunk with dark grey outer bark and orange inner bark. Leaves are compound with 4-12 leathery, yellow green, 7.9 in. (20 cm) long, leaflets with smooth margins and rounded tips."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CasuarinaequisetifoliaL.?", "output_text": "CAEQ"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CarexlongiiMackenzie?", "output_text": "CALO5"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of clover dodder?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Corispermumamericanumvar. rydbergiiMosyakin?", "output_text": "Corispermumamericanumvar. rydbergiiMosyakin"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of yellow woodsorrel?", "output_text": "OxalisstrictaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of garlic mustard?", "output_text": "Alliaria petiolatais an herbaceous, biennial forb. First year plants are basal rosettes which bolt and flower in the second year. Plants can be easily recognized by a garlic odor that is present when any part of the plant is crushed."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of siberian peashrub?", "output_text": "CaraganaarborescensLam."} +{"input_text": "Does amur corktree pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "This tree is demonstrating invasive characteristics in suburban and urban fringe forests. It escapes intended plantings to invade and displace native hardwood forest. Note: only female plants have potential to become invasive.Phellodendron amurenseis native to eastern Asia and was introduced into the United States in 1856. Trees prefer full sun and rich soils."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of autumn olive?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Coronopusdidymus(L.) Sm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of kentucky bluegrass?", "output_text": "Poa pratensis, commonly known as Kentucky Bluegrass or Common Meadow-grass, is a perennial species of grass. A long-lived sodgrass with rhizomes, growing 0.5-3 ft. (0.2-0.9 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of stinging nettle?", "output_text": "UrticadioicaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Wisteriafloribunda(Willd.) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3082&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for fountaingrass?", "output_text": "PENNI"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ReynoutriasachalinensisF. Schmidt ex Maxim.?", "output_text": "ReynoutriasachalinensisF. Schmidt ex Maxim."} +{"input_text": "Is birdsrape mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of flowering rush?", "output_text": "Butomus umbellatusis a perennial which spreads primarily from rhizomes. This aquatic plant invades along the margins of slow moving waterways. This plant can reach from 1-5 ft. (0.3-1.5 m) in height and can survive in water of up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) deep. It does not tolerate salt water."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureacalcitrapaL.?", "output_text": "CentaureacalcitrapaL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is white garland-lily native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Silybum marianumis an annual or biennial herb that ranges from 2-6 ft. (0.6-1.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Does purple loosestrife pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lythrum salicariais a serious invader of many types of wetlands, including wet meadows, prairie potholes, river and stream banks, lake shores, tidal and nontidal marshes, and ditches. It can quickly form dense stands that completely dominate the area excluding native vegetation. This plant can spread very rapidly due to its prolific seed production; each plant can produce up to 2.5 million seeds per year. It can also hybridize with native loosestrife species, potentially depleting the native species gene pool.Lythrum salicariais native to Europe and Asia. It was first introduced into North America in the early 1800s for ornamental and medicinal purposes."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ground ivy?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs March to July when tubular, lavender flowers appear in the axils of the leaves. Flowers are 0.4 in. (0.9 cm) long and come in clusters of two or more."} +{"input_text": "Is rush skeletonweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of showy rattlebox?", "output_text": "CrotalariaspectabilisRoth"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ButomusumbellatusL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Aquatic Nuisance (Class 2, Regulated) (North Dakota), Invasive, Restricted (Michigan), Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (Minnesota), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of field horsetail?", "output_text": "EquisetumarvenseL"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of japanese hop?", "output_text": "Fruit is a yellow-brown ovoid achene. The small seeds are distributed by wind and water."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrifoliumsubterraneumL.?", "output_text": "TrifoliumsubterraneumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Stachysarvensis(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Stachysarvensis(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of RobiniapseudoacaciaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, when showy, fragrant, white to yellow flowers develop in 8 in. (20.3 cm) long clusters."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of coconut palm?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=7125&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is showy rattlebox native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of ChelidoniummajusL.?", "output_text": "Chelidonium majusis a brittle, herbaceous biennial that reaches 11-31 in. (30-80 cm) in height. Its stems are ribbed and branching. The lower parts of the branches are pubescent. When the branches or leaves are broken a yellowish-orange sap can be seen."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of trumpet creeper?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5258&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of air-potato and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Class A (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PotentillarectaL.?", "output_text": "PORE5"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of white bryony?", "output_text": "Flowers are small, greenish-white, with five petals and produced in clusters."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Toxicodendronradicans(L.)Kuntze?", "output_text": "TORA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of old world climbing fern?", "output_text": "This plant does not produce flowers."} +{"input_text": "Is Richardiagrandiflora(Cham. & Schlecht.) J.A. & J.H. Schultes native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Echinochloacolona(L.) Link?", "output_text": "ECCO2"} +{"input_text": "Is DalechampiascandensL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of large gray willow?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of eastern redcedar?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tropical soda apple?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of feathertop?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese privet?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, oval, up to 2 in. (5.1 cm) long, with a pointed apex and often with margins that are slightly rolled."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hairy cat's ear?", "output_text": "HypochaerisradicataL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for slender meadow foxtail?", "output_text": "ALMY"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Hydrillaverticillata(L. f.) Royle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3028&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "LISE3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Hydrocharismorsus-ranaeL.?", "output_text": "The leaves of the plant are round, and heart shaped, (the size of a Canadian two-dollar coin) with veins coming off the mid-vein that arch broadly following the shape of the leaf. The undersides of the leaves are dark purplish-red and have a spongy coating, which helps the plant float on top of the water."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Persicariacapitata(Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Gross.?", "output_text": "Persicariacapitata(Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Gross."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Firmianasimplex(L.) W. Wight?", "output_text": "The alternate, bright green, palmately veined, three to five-lobed leaves ofF. simplexare extremely large with each leaf reaching up to 12 in. (30.5 cm) across. The foliage ofF. simplexoften turns bright yellow in fall."} +{"input_text": "Is illyrian cottonthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of brown knapweed?", "output_text": "The basal leaves are oblanceolate to elliptic and 2-10 in. (5 -25 cm) long. Leaves become smaller as they ascend the stem. These smaller leaves are lanceolate and attach directly to the stem."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of timothy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6179&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lonicerax bellaZabel [morrowii \u00d7 tatarica]?", "output_text": "LOBE"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of queen-devil hawkweed?", "output_text": "Hieracium glomeratumis a perennial herbaceous plant in the sunflower family. The rounded leafless stems contain a milky sap and range from 12-27.6 in. (30-70 cm) tall.H. glomeratumis native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Verbesinaencelioides(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Gray?", "output_text": "VEEN"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is MesembryanthemumnodiflorumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of foxglove?", "output_text": "The leaves are spirally arranged, simple, 3.9-13.8 in. (10-35 cm) long and 2-4.7 in. (5-12 cm) broad, and are covered with gray-white pubescent and glandular hairs. The foliage forms a tight rosette at ground level in the first year."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of LoniceraxylosteumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11564&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarduuspycnocephalusL.?", "output_text": "CarduuspycnocephalusL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of java waterdropwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=37119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for amur corktree?", "output_text": "PHAM2"} +{"input_text": "Is RosamicranthaBorrer ex Sm. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PinussylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "PinussylvestrisL."} +{"input_text": "Does poison hemlock pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. maculatumcontains highly poisonous alkaloids toxic to mammals. Human deaths have occurred from harvesting and consuming the roots as wild carrots or parsnips.C. maculatumquickly colonizes disturbed habitats such as roadsides, old fields, fencerows and ditches. In natural areas it can displace native plant species and prefers riparian habitats. Many U.S states have listedC. maculatumas a noxious weed."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ReynoutriasachalinensisF. Schmidt ex Maxim.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=19929&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fragrant waterlily?", "output_text": "NymphaeaodorataAit."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of birch-leaf pear?", "output_text": "PyrusbetulifoliaBunge"} +{"input_text": "Is senegal date palm native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of helleborine and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for scotch broom?", "output_text": "CYSC4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Myriophyllumspp.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is ScolymushispanicusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tansy ragwort?", "output_text": "Fruit are small and have a persistent ring of white hairs (pappus) attached. 60,000-70,000 seeds produced per plant. Seeds can remain viable for up to 15 years."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fivestamen tamarisk?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9853&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is golden polypody native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of canada bluegrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6214&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is treasureflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ladysthumb?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is MiconiacalvescensDC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for crownbeard?", "output_text": "VEEN"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Oenanthejavanica(Blume) DC.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=37119&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shrubby lespedeza?", "output_text": "LEBI2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of chinese privet?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, oblong, 1-2.4 in. (2.5-6 cm) long, and 0.2-0.6 in. (0.5-1.5 cm) wide. Foliage can be pubescent along the underside of the midvein."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of sudangrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BellisperennisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5178&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is black medic native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, hairy, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long, and divided into 8-18 oblong leaflets."} +{"input_text": "Is Cyanthilliumcinereum(L.) H.E. Robins. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is arabian schismus native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperusrotundusL.?", "output_text": "CyperusrotundusL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of yellow starthistle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from June-October. Yellow flowers appear in heads at the tips of the branches. Bracts that extend the flower head have a small cluster of spines."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Gastridiumphleoides(Nees & Meyen) C.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does CyperusesculentusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cyperus esculentusis widespread and varies morphologically. Four varieties are recognized. It can be aggressive, with the tubers persisting even when the plant is pulled up by the roots.Cyperus esculentuscan form dense stands especially in disturbed wetlands."} +{"input_text": "Is lily of the valley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of AcerpseudoplatanusL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Is PrunuspadusL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of hoary cress?", "output_text": "Lepidium drabais a perennial forb in the mustard family that can grow up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Does scotch broom pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cytisus scopariusoccurs along roadsides, coastal sites, disturbed sites, pastures, and dry scrubland. Its nitrogen fixing ability allows it to compete successfully on poor, dry, sandy soils. It grows well in full sun. It has been considered a pest weed since the 1920\u2019s on the West Coast.Cytisus scopariusis native to western and central Europe. It was introduced into the United States as an ornamental in the early 1800s."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Leonuruscardiacassp. cardiacaL.?", "output_text": "Leonuruscardiacassp. cardiacaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of curly dock?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6335&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of weeping willow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=17357&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Bellardiatrixago(L.) All?", "output_text": "Flowers are 0.3-0.4 in. (0.8-1 cm) long, upper lip is pale purple and lower lip is white. Flowering occurs from March to May."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PhyllostachysaureaCarr. ex A.& C. Rivi\u00e8re?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, 3-10 in. (7.6-25.4 cm) long and 0.25-0.75 in. (0.6-1.9 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MesembryanthemumcrystallinumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6003&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of europe sage?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Asystasiagangetica(L.) T. Anders?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of HelianthusciliarisDC.?", "output_text": "The mostly opposite leaves are cauline, sessile and veined. They are linear to lanceolate and from 1.2-3.0 x 0.2-0.9 in. (3-7.5 x 0.5-2.2 cm) long by wide."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "Fruits are 1.6-2.7 in. (4-8 cm) long capsules. The capsules are 6-angled and cylindric-prismatic to ellipsoid. The average capsule contains about 120 white seeds that harden and turn brown as they mature."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EgeriadensaPlanch.?", "output_text": "The finely serrated leaves are usually less than 1 in. (2.5 cm) long and occur in whorls of 3-6."} +{"input_text": "Is flowering rush native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of UlmusproceraSalisb.?", "output_text": "UlmusproceraSalisb."} +{"input_text": "Does Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Landoltia punctata invades quiet waters such as ponds, ditches, swamps and backwaters. It grows very quickly in water high in nutrients, for example from run off of fertilized fields. It is sometimes used to clean waste water. It probably has been introduced multiple times, possibly through the aquarium and water garden trade. Birds and other wildlife may transport it short distances, but it desiccates quickly after removal from the water.Landoltia punctatais often seen in large, almost pure populations while native duckweeds usually occur together with other duckweed species."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for karaka nut?", "output_text": "COLA6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common filbert?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Macroptiliumlathyroides(L.) Urb.?", "output_text": "Macroptiliumlathyroides(L.) Urb."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of wild garlic?", "output_text": "Leaves are tubular, hollow, slender, and have a waxy appearance."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Oplismenusundulatifolius(Ard.) Roem. & Schult.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=79593&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is shrubby lespedeza native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is LespedezabicolorTurcz. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Vincetoxicumspp.L.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4262&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of OnopordumillyricumL.?", "output_text": "OnopordumillyricumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for african cornflag?", "output_text": "CHFL9"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Prunussubhirtellavar. pendulaY. Tanaka?", "output_text": "Prunussubhirtellavar. pendulaY. Tanaka"} +{"input_text": "Does bulbous bluegrass pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "P. bulbosaovertakes open fields, yards and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Flacourtiaindica(Burm. f.) Merr?", "output_text": "FLIN"} +{"input_text": "Is HypericumperforatumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of barb goatgrass?", "output_text": "AegilopstriuncialisL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HemerocallislilioasphodelusL.?", "output_text": "HemerocallislilioasphodelusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of GalinsogaquadriradiataCav?", "output_text": "GalinsogaquadriradiataCav"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CymbalariamuralisP.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb.?", "output_text": "CymbalariamuralisP.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of orange hawkweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=76713&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of prostrate knotweed?", "output_text": "PolygonumaviculareL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Oplismenushirtellus(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Oplismenushirtellus(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common chickweed?", "output_text": "Stellariamedia(L.) Vill."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of butterflybush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11608&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of beach naupaka?", "output_text": "ScaevolataccadaVahl"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of BidenspilosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5189&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC.?", "output_text": "SPSA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Fragariavescassp. vescaL.?", "output_text": "Fragariavescassp. vescaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of NeriumoleanderL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Rhodotyposscandens(Thunb.) Makino?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, simple, 2.5-4 in. (6.2-10 cm) long and doubly serrate. Leaves also have ribbed veins and a long, pointed tip."} +{"input_text": "Is ReynoutriasachalinensisF. Schmidt ex Maxim. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is MalussylvestrisP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of VincamajorL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4528&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of blackeyed susan vine?", "output_text": "ThunbergiaalataBojer ex Sims"} +{"input_text": "Is Sporobolusdiandrus(Retz.) P. Beauv. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of onerow yellowcress?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spiny sowthistle?", "output_text": "Sonchusasper(L.) Hill"} +{"input_text": "Is Eriochloafatmensis(Hochst. & Steud.) W.D. Clayton native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for IlexcrenataThunb.?", "output_text": "ILCR2"} +{"input_text": "Does CentaureaibericaTrev. ex Spreng pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "The sharp spines deter grazing animals, access to livestock and wildlife, reduce the value of hay and can impede recreational use. This weedy plant has the potential to become widely established, having significant impact to agriculture and wild land resources."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of timothy?", "output_text": "Phleum pratenseis a perennial bunchgrass, growing 2-3.5 ft. (0.61-1.1 m) tall, with a swollen or bulblike base, without rhizomes. It starts growth in early spring."} +{"input_text": "Does RubuslaciniatusWilld. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Rubus laciniatuscan be found on thinned areas, fields, pastures, and disturbed forest lines. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch.?", "output_text": "Miscanthussacchariflorus(Maxim.) Franch."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of karaka nut?", "output_text": "CorynocarpuslaevigatusJ.R. & G. Forst."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EuphorbiapulcherrimaWilld. ex Klotzsch?", "output_text": "EuphorbiapulcherrimaWilld. ex Klotzsch"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Tibouchinaurvilleana(DC.) Cogn.?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, dry, hard, brown in color, and less that 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long. They aren\u2019t showy and don't attract wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cotulaaustralis(Sieber) Hook. f.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EhrhartacalycinaSm.?", "output_text": "Leaves are green to reddish or purple tinged, flat, 3-8 in. (7.6-20.3 cm) long, and usually wrinkled along the margins."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for MalvamoschataL.?", "output_text": "MAMO2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does mediterranean sage pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. aethiopisis typically found in degraded sagebrush communities, disturbed sites, fields, rangelands, roadsides and some agronomic crops. Mediterranean sage is a state-listed noxious weed in Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, Oregon and Washington. The plant is native to Europe and may have been introduced in contaminated alfalfa seed."} +{"input_text": "Does chicory pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "C. intybusprefers well-drained or moderately drained soils along roadsides, railroads, disturbed sites, waste ground, and cultivated fields. Although it is mostly limited to roadsides and waste places, it can encroach upon higher grade dry prairies habitats. It is listed as a noxious weed in some states.C. intybusresembles native Showy Blue Lettuce (Mulgedium pulchellum)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RubuslaciniatusWilld.?", "output_text": "Rubus laciniatusis a perennial vine or shrub that can grow up to 9.8 ft. (3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Thinopyrumintermedium(Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14032&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TrifoliumhybridumL.?", "output_text": "TRHY"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ElaeagnusangustifoliaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bladder campion?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6427&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is bulbous buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of english oak?", "output_text": "The flowers are hanging catkins which appear with the emerging leaves in early spring."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oakforest woodrush?", "output_text": "Luzulaluzuloides(Lam.) Dandy & Wilmott"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Menthax piperitaL. (pro sp.)?", "output_text": "MEPI"} +{"input_text": "Is apple-of-peru native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for redbox?", "output_text": "EUPO"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of alexandrian laurel?", "output_text": "CalophylluminophyllumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of ravennagrass?", "output_text": "Flowers are feathery, fan-shaped, terminal panicles. They are silvery to pink in color and up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) long. Flowering occurs September through October."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Citrusx sinensis(L.) Osbeck (pro sp.) [maxima \u00d7 reticulata]?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11731&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Epipremnumpinnatum(L.) Engl?", "output_text": "Epipremnumpinnatum(L.) Engl"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Hemerocallisfulva(L.) L.?", "output_text": "Spreads by growth from thick, tuberous roots from which new plants are produced; seed; people tossing away whole pulled plants and by farm equipment or other machinery in fields."} +{"input_text": "Is tree-of-heaven native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AsclepiasspeciosaTorr?", "output_text": "ASSP"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalsolapaulseniiLitv.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of wine raspberry and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Silybummarianum(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Leaves have shiny, green upper surfaces and are noticeably variegated with white markings. Basal leaves are 6-28 in. (15.2-71.1 cm) long with spiny margins. Much smaller stem leaves clasp the stem."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Lamiumpurpureumvar. purpureumL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is bald brome native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of leafy spurge?", "output_text": "EuphorbiaesulaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common buckthorn, european buckthorn?", "output_text": "Rhamnus catharticais a deciduous shrub or small tree that can grow to 25 ft. (7.6 m) in height. The bark is dark gray and the inner bark is orange (easily seen when the tree is cut). Twigs are usually tipped with a sharp spine."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of siberian elm?", "output_text": "UlmuspumilaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Acacialongifolia(Andr.) Willd.?", "output_text": "Acacialongifolia(Andr.) Willd."} +{"input_text": "Is PassifloratarminianaCoppens & V. E. Barney native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of delta maidenhair?", "output_text": "AdiantumraddianumK. Presl"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of PanicumrepensL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are linear, flat or folded, 10 in. (26 cm) long, 0.3 in. (5.3 mm) wide with a whitish, waxy covering. Leaf sheaths can be glabrous or hairy and the ligule is membranous with short hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common vetch?", "output_text": "ViciasativaLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese snowball?", "output_text": "VIPL"} +{"input_text": "Is purple starthistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Synedrellanodiflora(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "Synedrellanodiflora(L.) Gaertn."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of parrotfeather?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3054&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pearl millet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6157&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of saltcedar?", "output_text": "TamarixramosissimaLedeb."} +{"input_text": "Is Sisymbriumofficinale(L.) Scop. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of turnipweed?", "output_text": "Rapistrumrugosum(L.) All."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for wild garlic?", "output_text": "ALVIV"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for cutleaf burnweed?", "output_text": "SEGL4"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Ipomoeacordatotrilobavar. cordatotrilobaDennst.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5764&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common horse chestnut?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PhytolaccaamericanaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for morison's spurry?", "output_text": "SPMO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CocosnuciferaLinnaeus?", "output_text": "CocosnuciferaLinnaeus"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for taiwanese cheesewood?", "output_text": "PIPE8"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of canarygrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6173&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of birch-leaf pear?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=65372&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for simpleleaf chastetree?", "output_text": "VITR7"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArctiumminusBernh.?", "output_text": "ArctiumminusBernh."} +{"input_text": "Is Callicarpadichotoma(Lour.) K. Koch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of hoary alyssum?", "output_text": "Seed pods are hairy, swollen, and oblong with short beaks on the end. Oblong seeds are rough, dull gray-brown. It reproduces and spreads by seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CentaureanigraL.?", "output_text": "CentaureanigraL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MalvasylvestrisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=23108&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pale yellow iris, yellow flag iris?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5853&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Poapratensisssp. pratensisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=22928&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcaciaconfusaMerr?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for yellow foxtail?", "output_text": "SEPU8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lindley's butterflybush?", "output_text": "BULI"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of hairy indian mallow?", "output_text": "Flowers are solitary or in groups of 2-6 in naked cymes, exceeding the leaves. The peduncles and pedicels are up to 4 in. (10 cm) long and articulate. The calyx is about 0.4-0.6 in. (1.1-1.5 cm) long at the anthesis and lobed to near base. It is accrescent and loosely surrounds the fruit. The corolla is cup-shaped to subrotate with yellow to yellowish orange petals about 0.5-0.8 in. (1.2-2 cm) long. Petals are undulate-dentate apically with a staminal column approximately 0.2-0.3 in. (5-8 mm) long. The yellow style branches and the stigmas are maroon."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DigitalispurpureaL.?", "output_text": "DigitalispurpureaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of VeronicachamaedrysL.?", "output_text": "VeronicachamaedrysL."} +{"input_text": "Is AegilopsgeniculataRoth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of common hempnettle and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Alaska), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HordeummarinumHuds.?", "output_text": "HOMA2"} +{"input_text": "Is NandinadomesticaThunb. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of black medic?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow and usually clustered in groups of 15-50 flowers blooming from April to August. Each flower is about 0.13 in. (0.32 cm) long and each cluster is about 0.25 in. (0.64 cm) across."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of japanese hop?", "output_text": "Humulus japonicusis an annual, climbing or trailing vine that is native to eastern Asia. This vine has 5-lobed leaves (generally), downward pointing prickles on the stem and bracts at the base of the petioles."} +{"input_text": "Does AlliumvinealeL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Allium vinealeis native to Europe and thrives in fields, meadows, waste grounds and other disturbed areas."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcerpseudoplatanusL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Oplismenushirtellus(L.) Beauv. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of wetland nightshade?", "output_text": "Solanum tampicensehas small, white flowers occur in small clusters at the leaf axils during the summer to fall."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LysimachiavulgarisL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of spiny plumeless thistle?", "output_text": "Carduus acanthoidesis an annual or biennial herbaceous plant that grows to 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Plucheaindica(L.) Less.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of houndstongue?", "output_text": "CynoglossumofficinaleL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PapaverdubiumL.?", "output_text": "PapaverdubiumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white mignonette?", "output_text": "REAL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for rattlesnake brome?", "output_text": "BRBR5"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common chickweed?", "output_text": "Stellariapallida(Dumort.) Cr\u00e9pin"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is weeping willow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of annual false-brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of IlexcrenataThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11555&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chamber bitter?", "output_text": "PHUR"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EucalyptusglobulusLabill.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of giant foxtail?", "output_text": "SetariafaberiHerrm."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Crocosmiax crocosmiiflora(V. Lemoine) N.E. Br. [aurea \u00d7 pottsii]?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AgrostiscaninaL.?", "output_text": "AGCA4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of wayfaringtree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6603&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is onerow yellowcress native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is lily of the valley vine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is dallisgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Didymospheniageminata(Lyngbye) M. Schmidt?", "output_text": "Didymosphenia geminatais a freshwater, single cell, diatom (a type of algae) which attaches itself to a solid surface such as a rock with a stalk.It is light brown, brownish yellow, or white, looking very much like wet toilet paper.Didymosphenia geminatahas the texture of wet wool or cotton, fibrous not slimy or slippery and is not easy to pull apart."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SalixbabylonicaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromusarvensisL.?", "output_text": "BromusarvensisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common bamboo?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AjugareptansL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10094&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does himalayan blackberry pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "As the plant grows and the stems touch the ground they root at the nodes, producing a dense thicket that shades out other plant species."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpergulaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AbutilontheophrastiMedik?", "output_text": "AbutilontheophrastiMedik"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of GeraniumlucidumL.?", "output_text": "Geranium lucidumgrows predominantly as an annual weed though it may become biennial depending on moisture conditions."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of croftonweed?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of deviltree?", "output_text": "AlstoniamacrophyllaWallich ex G. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is SidaplanicaulisCav. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese privet?", "output_text": "LIJA"} +{"input_text": "Is PlantagomajorL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of common mallow?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5990&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LigustrumjaponicumThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HelianthustuberosusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5716&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LeonuruscardiacaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are sessile and surround the stem in the leaf axils. Flowers are tubular flower with a white to pink corolla and long white hairs. There are usually purple dots on the lower lip and near the throat of the corolla. Flowers bloom for about 2 months during the summer."} +{"input_text": "Is skunk-vine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of common pokeweed?", "output_text": "Flowers have 5 white to pink rounded sepals that are 0.25 in. (0.64 cm) wide. They are produced in clusters that are 4-8 in. (10.2-20.3 cm) long. The blooming period begins in early spring and continues into early summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hydrilla?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wetland nightshade?", "output_text": "SolanumtampicenseDunal"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Clerodendrumchinense(Osb.) Mabberley?", "output_text": "Clerodendrumchinense(Osb.) Mabberley"} +{"input_text": "Is Buglossoidesarvensis(L.) I.M. Johnston native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RicinuscommunisL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of flamegold?", "output_text": "Koelreuteriaelegans(Seem.) A.C. Sm."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TyphalatifoliaL.?", "output_text": "TYLA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of dandelion?", "output_text": "Leaves are clustered in a rosette at the base of the plant. Leaves vary in length from 2-14 in. (5.1-35.6 cm) and from 0.5-3 in. (1.3-7.6 cm) wide. Margins of the leaves are deeply serrated."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Achilleamillefoliumvar. occidentalisDC.?", "output_text": "Achilleamillefoliumvar. occidentalisDC."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EuphorbiaterracinaL.?", "output_text": "EUTE10"} +{"input_text": "Does SolanumviarumDunal pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Solanum viaruminvades pastures, fields, and parks, but also has the potential to invade open forest and other natural areas. This plant forms thick stands that can be impenetrable to livestock, large wildlife, and humans."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PoabulbosaL.?", "output_text": "POBU"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is mission grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for common tarweed?", "output_text": "CEPUP6"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PanicumrepensL.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AcaciamelanoxylonR. Br. ex Ait. f.?", "output_text": "ACME"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of creeping bellflower?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is HeterothecagrandifloraNutt. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5907&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of chinese silvergrass?", "output_text": "MiscanthussinensisAnderss."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does VerbenabonariensisL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "V. bonariensisis native to South America. It has escaped cultivation and become naturalized in disturbed areas across the southeastern United States and in California. It is drought and heat tolerant and is very common along roadsides and other disturbed areas.V. bonariensisis very similar toV. montevidensisandV. incomptaand all three are invasive species."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for FicusaltissimaBlume?", "output_text": "FIAL4"} +{"input_text": "Is Lophostemonconfertus(R. Br.) P.G. Wilson & Waterhouse native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of perilla mint and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AegilopstriuncialisL?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of MenthaspicataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6016&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does seaside rose pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "R. rugosacan tolerate some salinity and has become an invasive problem in many coastal regions, where it can form monotypic stands. It can change A native of temperate and coastal areas of East Asia, it was has been introduced around the world for ornamental purposes. It is now found in natural areas in Australia, New Zealand, Europe and North America."} +{"input_text": "Does CaraganaarborescensLam. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Caragana arborescensinvades woodland edge environments, and pastures. It is native to Siberia and Manchuria."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Euonymusfortunei(Turcz.) Hand.-Maz.?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, glossy, dark green, oval, slightly toothed, with light-colored veins, about 1-2.5 in. (2.5-6.4 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for dalmatian toadflax?", "output_text": "LIDA"} +{"input_text": "Is english holly native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ground ivy?", "output_text": "GlechomahederaceaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SchismusarabicusNees?", "output_text": "SCAR"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common pokeweed?", "output_text": "Phytolacca americanais a perennial herb with big leaves, a reddish trunk and reddish stems that can grow 6-12 ft. (1.8-3.7 m)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for australian almond?", "output_text": "TEMU2"} +{"input_text": "Is CarexpendulaHuds. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Photiniavillosa(Thunb.) DC.?", "output_text": "PHVI81"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, trifoliate, petiolate and up to 0.75 in. (4 cm) long. Leaves are subtended with 0.1-0.6 in. (3-6 mm) long, lance-shaped stipules."} +{"input_text": "Is Mosladianthera(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Maxim. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of fourleaf manyseed?", "output_text": "Polycarpontetraphyllum(L.) L."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for weeping grass?", "output_text": "MIST"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Alternantheraphiloxeroides(Mart.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "Alternanthera philoxeroidesis an emergent or rooted floating plant that invades aquatic areas and adjoining uplands throughout the southern portions of the United States. Plants have hollow stems and can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai?", "output_text": "Fatoua villosais an annual that can grow to 2.6 ft. (0.8 m) tall. Stems are branched, erect and have hooked hairs."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Schoenoplectiellamucronata(L.) J. Jung & H. K. Choi?", "output_text": "SCMU15"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cyclops acacia?", "output_text": "AcaciacyclopsA. Cunn. ex G. Don"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spearmint?", "output_text": "MenthaspicataL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does grecian foxglove pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "D. lanatahas been seen to invade open sunny roadsides, yards, grasslands, river bluffs and forest edges where it displaces native vegetation. It tolerates a wide range of sites and conditions.Caution:All parts ofD. lanataare highly toxic to humans, livestock and wildlife. Ingestion of even a small amount may prove fatal. Prolonged exposure to bare skin can also produce adverse reactions."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of maunaloa?", "output_text": "CanavaliacatharticaThouars"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciaconfusaMerr?", "output_text": "AcaciaconfusaMerr"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of jointed goatgrass?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in May to June, when the plants produce red (when mature) or straw-colored spikes. Spikes are cylindrical and contain 2-12 spikelets per spike."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LigustrumjaponicumThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of privet?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of european water chestnut?", "output_text": "Trapa natanshas small, four-petaled flowers that bloom from July to frost."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AmaranthusretroflexusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for boreal chickweed?", "output_text": "CETO2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HypochaerisradicataL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5740&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Fatouavillosa(Thunb.) Nakai native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HeliotropiumamplexicauleL.?", "output_text": "HEAM4"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ZanthoxylumamericanumP. Mill.?", "output_text": "ZanthoxylumamericanumP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Lantanamontevidensis(Spreng.) Briq.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11559&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rotalarotundifolia(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Koehne?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14622&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of plume poppy?", "output_text": "BocconiafrutescensL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of monkeypod?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of iberian starthistle?", "output_text": "Seeds are plumed, the distinguishing factor between this plant and purple starthistle."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of european black alder?", "output_text": "The individual flowers are small and inconspicuous individually, but together they form a catkin. They flower in the spring and catkins remain on the trees through the fall."} +{"input_text": "Is CruciatalaevipesOpiz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Chelidoniummajusvar. majusL.?", "output_text": "Chelidoniummajusvar. majusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for balsam poplar?", "output_text": "POBA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese wisteria?", "output_text": "Alternate, pinnately compound leaves (13-19 leaflets) are tapered at the tip with wavy edges. Leaves are up to 12 in. (30 cm) in length."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CitharexylumspinosumL.?", "output_text": "CISP3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chandelier plant?", "output_text": "KADE"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of monkeypod?", "output_text": "Pithecellobiumdulce(Roxb.) Benth."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Drymariacordata(L.) Willd. ex J.A. Schultes?", "output_text": "DRCO2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of balsamapple?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb.?", "output_text": "Euonymusalatus(Thunb.) Sieb."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6213&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of slender snakecotton and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ThunbergialaurifoliaLindl.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14028&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of herb bennet?", "output_text": "GeumurbanumL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of mediterranean sage?", "output_text": "Fine, woolly hairs cover the stems, new leaves and leaf undersides. Mature plants become less hairy and develop prominent venation on the leaves. Rosette leaves are grayish-green, petiolate and 4-12 in. (10.2-30.5 cm) long. Rosettes can be 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) in diameter. The stem leaves are opposite, smaller than the rosette leaves and aromatic (sage-like) when crushed. Leaves become smaller toward the apex of the stem."} +{"input_text": "Is crimson fountaingrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for summer snowflake?", "output_text": "LEAE"} +{"input_text": "Is hierba del soldado native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Malusbaccata(L.) Borkh.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is TrifoliumarvenseL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of bull thistle?", "output_text": "Cirsium vulgareis an annual or biennial, herbaceous plant that invades disturbed areas throughout the United States. The spiny, spreading, winged stems are up to 7 ft. (2.1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Is Oxysporapaniculata(D. Don) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LactucasativaL.?", "output_text": "LactucasativaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sisal?", "output_text": "AgavesisalanaPerrine"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ClematisvitalbaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13963&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of skeletonleaf bursage?", "output_text": "The yellow flowers ofA. tomentosaare very small and inconspicuous. The male flowers are held in umbels at the top of the stem while the spiny female flowers are found in the leaf axils. The spiny female flowers help to set this species apart from other Ambrosia species."} +{"input_text": "Is Phymatosorusscolopendria(Burm. f.) Copeland native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is bloodflower milkweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CyperushaspanL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CentaureastoebeL.?", "output_text": "Fruits appear from June-February. Tightly packed seed heads of oblong, brownish, hairy nutlets (achenes), 0.1 in. (3 mm) long, topped by short stubby bristles. A thousand seeds can be produced per plant."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TribulusterrestrisL.?", "output_text": "TribulusterrestrisL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of japanese cedar?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of fortune meadowsweet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PinuspineaL.?", "output_text": "PIPI7"} +{"input_text": "Is european sea-rocket native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of perilla mint?", "output_text": "Opposite leaves are membranous or herbaceous, broadly ovate or orbicular, 2.76-5.12 in. long by 1.77-3.94 in. wide (7-13 cm X 4.5-10 cm), with mucronate tips, a rounded or broad cuneate bases, and dentate margins. The pilose surface of the leaves may be green or purple on both sides. Each leaf has seven to eight pairs of lateral veins, which are closer together near the base. The veins on the upper surface are slightly raised, more so on the underside. The petiole is flat and villose."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Rorippaaustriaca(Crantz) Bess.?", "output_text": "Leaves are sessile, clasping, bluish green, 1.2-3.9 in. (3-10 cm) long, oblong to oblanceolate, glabrous, and entire to dentate."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of AcaciaparadoxaDC.?", "output_text": "AcaciaparadoxaDC."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Centromadiapungensssp. pungens(Hook. & Arn.) Greene?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5708&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of curly leaf pondweed?", "output_text": "PotamogetoncrispusL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of strawberry guava?", "output_text": "PsidiumcattleyanumSabine"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of field brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of witchgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is FrangulaalnusMill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bloodflower milkweed?", "output_text": "ASCU"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lespedezacuneata(Dum.-Cours.) G. Don?", "output_text": "LECU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of burmareed?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in April to October, when large, silver, plume-like inflorescences develop. The inflorescences can be up to 3 ft. (0.9 m) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PopulusgrandidentataMichx.?", "output_text": "PopulusgrandidentataMichx."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of black medic?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6005&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is CasuarinaequisetifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of DioscoreabulbiferaL.?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, 8 in. (20.3 cm) long, broadly-heart shaped with prominent veins that resemble greenbrier leaves. The rounded stems are thin and wiry."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for arrow bamboo?", "output_text": "PSJA"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa?", "output_text": "Persicarialongiseta(Bruijn) Kitagawa"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of japanese ardisia and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of european privet and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder?", "output_text": "The white flowers are found in erect pairs that are on peduncles shorter than the petioles. The flowers measure 0.6-0.75 in. (1.5-2 cm) long and are bilabiate. The flowers appear on the plant from late May to early June, which is later than the other honeysuckles."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of california privet?", "output_text": "Leaves are elliptic-ovate to elliptic-oblong, 1.2-2.4 in. (3-6 cm) long, acute, broad-cuneate, dark lustrous green above, yellowish green below. Petioles are 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of winged yam?", "output_text": "The chief means of reproduction is by aerial potato-like tubers (bulbils) located at the leaf axils and by underground tubers."} +{"input_text": "Is pinkhead smartweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Jacquemontiatamnifolia(L.) Griseb.?", "output_text": "JATA"} +{"input_text": "Is moth mullein native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of LonicerajaponicaThunb. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC, IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow starthistle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4390&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is LinariavulgarisP. Mill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GalegaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4535&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Berteroaincana(L.) DC?", "output_text": "BEIN2"} +{"input_text": "Is Lamiumgaleobdolon(L.) Crantz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Paulowniatomentosa(Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of silkoak?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3291&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is ceara rubbertree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Ardisiajaponica(Thunb.) Blume?", "output_text": "ARJA4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LoliumperenneL.?", "output_text": "LoliumperenneL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny?", "output_text": "The leaves are opposite, simple and broadly ovate 0.25-1.5 in (0.6-3.8 cm) long with entire margins. The leaves are obtuse at both ends, resembling coins and giving it the common name, moneywort."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PrunuslaurocerasusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14124&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of diffuse knapweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for castorbean?", "output_text": "RICO3"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HypericumandrosaemumL.?", "output_text": "HypericumandrosaemumL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of FicuselasticaRoxb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13851&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Salixspp.L.?", "output_text": "Salixspp.L."} +{"input_text": "Is common four-o'clock native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Vincetoxicumrossicum(Kleopov) Barbarich?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicum rossicumis an herbaceous, twining, long-lived perennial vine. The vines can reach 5 ft. (1.5 m) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is SpiraeaprunifoliaSieb. & Zucc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of field indian paintbrush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13953&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is everlasting peavine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sileneflos-cuculi(L.) Clairv.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Eragrostiscurvula(Schrad.) Nees?", "output_text": "Leaves are arched, 0.11-0.16 in. (3-4 mm) wide, flat, with ciliate ligules. Sheaths have long hairs inside the upper margin and along the collar. Spikelets are nodding, 0.2-0.4 in. (4-10 mm) long, 0.06-0.07 in. (1.5-2 mm) wide and gray-green."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of norway spruce?", "output_text": "Piceaabies(L.) Karst."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of NicotianaglaucaGraham?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6083&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PotentillarectaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Erodiumcicutarium(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Ait.?", "output_text": "Erodiumcicutarium(L.) L'H\u00e9r. ex Ait."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is PterisvittataL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArenariaserpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "ARSE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DioscoreapolystachyaTurcz.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4527&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Cortaderiaselloana(Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Setariaverticillata(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "Setariaverticillata(L.) Beauv."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is thymeleaf speedwell native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PaspalumscrobiculatumLinnaeus?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sorbariasorbifolia(L.) A. Braun?", "output_text": "Sorbariasorbifolia(L.) A. Braun"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of scarlet firethorn?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5706&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does MorusalbaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Morus albais very similar to the native red mulberry (Morus rubra), but may be distinguished by the leaves.Morus albaleaves have glossy surfaces whereas the leaves ofMorus rubrado not.Morus albais found throughout the United States, where it invades old fields, urban lots, roadsides, forest edges, and other disturbed areas. It poses an ecological threat by displacing native species, possibly hybridizing with and transmitting a root disease to the nativeMorus rubra.Morus albais native to Asia and was introduced in colonial times as a food source for silkworms."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TaraxacumerythrospermumAndrz. ex Besser?", "output_text": "TAER3"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PassiflorabifloraLam.?", "output_text": "PABI6"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of waxy mannagrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18745&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for damask rose?", "output_text": "RODA"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of itchgrass?", "output_text": "Under favorable conditions,Rottboellia cochinchinensisstarts producing seeds 6-7 weeks after emergence. Seed production continues throughout the growing season."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of WashingtoniarobustaH. Wendl.?", "output_text": "WashingtoniarobustaH. Wendl."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of princesstree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Hirschfeldiaincana(L.) Lagr\u00e8ze-Fossat?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 cm) long with 0.12-0.24 in. (3-6 mm) terminal segments. Seeds are 0.04-0.06 in. (1-1.5 mm) in diameter, brown, and ovoid to subglobose."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of MyosotisdiscolorPers.?", "output_text": "MyosotisdiscolorPers."} +{"input_text": "Is Descurainiasophia(L.) Webb ex Prantl native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of slender oat?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunuscerasiferaEhrh.?", "output_text": "PrunuscerasiferaEhrh."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Pinuscontortavar. latifoliaEngelm. ex S. Watson?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14164&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of pale flax?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=43083&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for waterclover?", "output_text": "MARSI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for narrowleaf firethorn?", "output_text": "PYAN"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of portia tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ageratinariparia(Regel) King & H.E. Robins.?", "output_text": "Ageratinariparia(Regel) King & H.E. Robins."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Lantanamontevidensis(Spreng.) Briq.?", "output_text": "LAMO2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of AmbrosiatomentosaNutt.?", "output_text": "Ambrosia tomentosa'is a long lived perennial herbaceous plant in the sunflower family (Asteraceae) growing up to 3 ft (0.91 m) in height.A. tomentosadevelops extensive horizontal roots. It is native to the Great Plains region."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for swainsonpea?", "output_text": "SPSA3"} +{"input_text": "Is orange hawkweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of french broom?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, three-foliate and petiolate 0.08-0.16 in. (2-4 mm) long. Leaflets are elliptic to obovate, often with a short point."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of boreal chickweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11542&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of chinese silvergrass and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (North Carolina), Potentially Invasive (Connecticut), Regulated (New York), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of catclaw mimosa?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Malvastrumcoromandelianum(L.) Garcke?", "output_text": "MACO6"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TrapaL.?", "output_text": "TrapaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Malustoringo(Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese?", "output_text": "MATO6"} +{"input_text": "Does GlechomahederaceaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Glechoma hederaceais native to Eurasia and was introduced into North America, as an ornamental or medicinal plant, as early as the 1800s. It is common in moist areas, disturbed sites, low woods, lawns and along roadsides."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of malta starthistle?", "output_text": "Centaurea melitensisis a winter annual with a yellow-flowered, spiny head that can reach a height of 3.3 ft. (1 m). tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AiracaryophylleaL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does korean lespedeza pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "K. stipulaceaoccurs in old fields, roadsides, grasslands, mountain slopes, stable or semistable sand dunes. It is native to Korea and was introduced into the United States and has become established in natural areas."} +{"input_text": "Is buffelgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SisymbriumaltissimumL.?", "output_text": "SIAL2"} +{"input_text": "Is red clover native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of uruguayan pampas grass?", "output_text": "The wind-dispersed seeds ofCortaderia selloanacan be found at distances up to 20 mi. (32.2 km) away from the parent plant. Each female flower head can produce up to 100,000 seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of tea viburnum?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande?", "output_text": "ALPE4"} +{"input_text": "Is indian coralbean native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc.?", "output_text": "Fruit is a yellow-brown ovoid achene. The small seeds are distributed by wind and water."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of skeletonleaf bursage?", "output_text": "AmbrosiatomentosaNutt."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ConiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "C. maculatumreproduces from seed. Fruits are ridged and flattened, and each fruit holds two seeds."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rytidospermacaespitosum(Gaudich.) Connor & Edgar?", "output_text": "RYCA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cinnamomumburmanni(Nees & Th. Nees) Nees ex Blume?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of white passionflower?", "output_text": "PassiflorasubpeltataOrtega"} +{"input_text": "Is curly plumeless thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for giant reed?", "output_text": "ARDO4"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of PhleumpratenseL.?", "output_text": "The seeds are dense, cylindrical, symmetrical spike-like panicle, 2-5 in. (5-12.7 cm) long. The seeds have little hairs on them."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of yellow bluestem?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=55440&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of prickly lettuce?", "output_text": "Lactuca serriolais an annual or biennial that can reach heights of 6 ft. (1.8 m)."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Phyllostachysnigra(Lodd.) Munro?", "output_text": "Flowers and fruit are very rarely produced."} +{"input_text": "Is LythrumsalicariaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is french broom native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for benghal dayflower?", "output_text": "COBE2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13214&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european water chestnut?", "output_text": "TRNA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of red clover?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Furcraeafoetida(L.) Haw?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of foxtail barley?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5728&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does CyperusentrerianusBoeckl. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Cyperus entrerianuscan invade wet undisturbed natural habitats as well as disturbed areas such as highway ditches and field margins. It can form monocultures, displacing native vegetation in habitats it invades. Construction, agricultural activities, and roadside mowing are spreading the seeds and dispersing this plant to new areas. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types from sand to clay.Cyperus entrerianusis native to South America and was accidentally introduced into the United States around 1990. It invades disturbed areas through-out the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of golden bamboo?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3063&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GrevillearobustaA. Cunningham ex R. Br.?", "output_text": "GRRO"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11551&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of wall lettuce?", "output_text": "Achenes are approximately 0.13 in. (0.33 cm) long, several-nerved, and black or brown with white pappus that may disperse seeds long distances by wind."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume?", "output_text": "Limnophilasessiliflora(Vahl) Blume"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EuphorbiaterracinaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of JacobaeavulgarisGaertn.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in summer to early fall, when numerous yellow, daisy-like flowers develop in a flat topped inflorescence at the apex of the stems. Flower heads are 0.8 in. (2 cm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ScleriamicrocarpaNees ex Kunth?", "output_text": "ScleriamicrocarpaNees ex Kunth"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RubusbifronsVest ex Tratt.?", "output_text": "RUBI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for scottish rose?", "output_text": "ROSP2"} +{"input_text": "Is bridalwreath spiraea native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of big periwinkle?", "output_text": "Slender, cylindrical fruit up to 2 in. (5 cm) long. Splitting when dry to release three to five seeds."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Tibouchinaurvilleana(DC.) Cogn.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6531&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does LigustrumvulgareL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ligustrums can tolerate a wide range of conditions. They form dense thickets invading fields, fencerows, roadsides, forest understories, and riparian sites. They can shade out and exclude native understory species, perhaps even reduce tree recruitment. Native to Europe and Asia, they are commonly used as ornamental shrubs and for hedgerows."} +{"input_text": "Is rescuegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of castorbean?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6320&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Vincetoxicumnigrum(L.) Moench pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicum nigrumreadily invades upland areas. It tolerates a wide range of light and moisture conditions and can be found invading a wide variety of upland habitat types. It is native to Europe. The history of its introduction is uncertain, but it may have escaped from a botanical garden."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Silenelatifoliassp. alba(Mill.) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "Silenelatifoliassp. alba(Mill.) Greuter & Burdet"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is SinapisarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of littleseed canarygrass?", "output_text": "PhalarisminorRetz."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does ArdisiaellipticaThunb pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Ardisia ellipticagrows well in low, wet areas and in old fields. This species is shade-tolerant. Birds eat the fruit and so disperse the seeds.Ardisia ellipticais a native of Southeast Asia and was introduced into the United States as an ornamental in the late 1800\u2019s."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Sporobolusdiandrus(Retz.) P. Beauv.?", "output_text": "SPDI8"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HedychiumgardnerianumShepard ex Ker-Gawl.?", "output_text": "HEGA"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mugwort?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5148&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is cutleaf nightshade native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Vitisspp.L.?", "output_text": "VITIS"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Berteroaincana(L.) DC?", "output_text": "Berteroaincana(L.) DC"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is hairy indian mallow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of jerusalem-cherry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CastillaelasticaSess\u00e9?", "output_text": "CAEL5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does asiatic dayflower pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Commelina communiscan be found in moist, shady forest edges. It can be found in wet areas of crop fields, orchards, ditches, and roadsides."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of EuphorbiamyrsinitesL?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate in tight spirals, grey-blue, thick, waxy, oval to wedge-shaped, pointed at the tip, and 0.63-1.25 in. (1.6-3.2 cm) long and 0.25-1 in. (0.64-2.5 cm) wide."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DrabavernaL.?", "output_text": "DRVE2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for swampmahogany?", "output_text": "EURO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for colombian bluestem?", "output_text": "SCCO10"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for nepalese firethorn?", "output_text": "PYCR7"} +{"input_text": "Is sticky chickweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of germander speedwell?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does giant salvinia pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "After maturing,S. molestaforms chains of leaves that run together to form thick mats on the surface of the water. These mats restrict oxygen and light availability causing death of the primary producers and disrupting the aquatic food chain.S. molestais on the Federal Noxious Weed list and can invade most any type of aquatic system. The plant is native to South America and was first introduced into North America as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for canary island date palm?", "output_text": "PHCA13"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ArdisiacrenataSims?", "output_text": "ArdisiacrenataSims"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sulfur cinquefoil?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4431&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of african mustard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Hymenachneamplexicaulis(Rudge) Nees native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of peacocksplume?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5637&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of false spiraea?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ripgut brome?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of japanese maple?", "output_text": "Acer palmatumhas a palmate leaf that is from 2-5 in. (5-13 cm) across with from 5 to 9 lobes. The foliage is usually green with fall colors ranging from yellow, bronze, purple, orange to red. The beautiful fall colors are some of the reasons this tree has been used in landscaping. The cultivars ofAcer palmatumvary widely."} +{"input_text": "Is wavyleaf basketgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of turk's turbin?", "output_text": "Clerodendrumindicum(L.) Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european mountain-ash?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9741&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for arabian jasmine?", "output_text": "JASA"} +{"input_text": "Does MiscanthussinensisAnderss. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Miscanthus sinensisescapes from ornamental plantings and can form large clumps along disturbed areas, displacing native vegetation. The grass is also extremely flammable and increases fire risks of invaded areas. It is native to Asia and was introduced into the United States for ornamental purposes during the late 1800s."} +{"input_text": "Is marsh dayflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is fishtail swordfern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is HumulusjaponicusSiebold & Zucc. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of TamarixchinensisLour.?", "output_text": "Fruits are capsules that are 0.12-0.16 in. (3-4 mm)."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Thespesiapopulnea(L.) Soland. ex Correa?", "output_text": "Thespesiapopulnea(L.) Soland. ex Correa"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of diffuse knapweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4472&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of common mallow?", "output_text": "MalvaneglectaWallr."} +{"input_text": "Is wild chervil native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Marsileaspp.?", "output_text": "MARSI"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CruciatalaevipesOpiz?", "output_text": "CRLA13"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of chinaberry?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the spring, when showy, lavender, 5-petaled flowers develop in panicles."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of browne's blechum?", "output_text": "RuelliablechumL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for TamarixramosissimaLedeb.?", "output_text": "TARA"} +{"input_text": "Is BidenscernuaL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Toxicodendronradicans(L.)Kuntze?", "output_text": "Toxicodendronradicans(L.)Kuntze"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, dark green, oval, and shiny with entire margins. Leaves are from 3-4 in. (7.6-10.2 cm) long and 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) wide. A short petiole attaches the leaf to the vine."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of siberian elm and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tropical burnweed?", "output_text": "Erechtitesvalerianifolius(Spreng.) DC."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Coixlacryma-jobiL.?", "output_text": "COLA"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of wisconsin weeping willow?", "output_text": "Salixx pendulinaWenderoth [babylonica \u00d7 fragilis]"} +{"input_text": "Is LepidiumvirginicumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SagittariagramineaMichx.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is wild mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LepidiumappelianumAl-Shehbaz?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for aboriginal willowherb?", "output_text": "EPBIC"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mexican tulip poppy?", "output_text": "HUFU"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm?", "output_text": "Cytisusstriatus(Hill) Rothm"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ScabiosaatropurpureaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14064&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HederacanariensisWilld.?", "output_text": "HederacanariensisWilld."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of VincaminorL.?", "output_text": "Vinca minoris a vine-like erect or trailing groundcover; mostly evergreen; stems slender."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of FallopiaconvolvulusL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of LigustrumobtusifoliumSieb. & Zucc.?", "output_text": "Its opposite leaves are elliptic to oblong-ovate in shape and measure 1-2 in. (2.5-5 cm) long and 0.3-1 in. (0.75-2.5 cm) wide. The apex of the leaf can be either acute or obtuse in shape. The upper leaf surface is dark green in color, while the lower surface is pubescent, or only pubescent on the mid-rib."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy vetch?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is Thinopyrumintermedium(Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Crataegusphaenopyrum(L. f.) Medik. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PrunusspinosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14122&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for orange?", "output_text": "CISI"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of spotted knapweed?", "output_text": "Centaureastoebessp. micranthos(Gugler) Hayek"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of fountaingrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=10349&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is white moho native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of bluebuttons, field scabious?", "output_text": "The lilac to purple flowers are held in a dense rounded inflorescence from 0.6-1.6 in (1.5-4 cm) wide. Individual flowers have four lobes, are funnel-shaped and are from 0.4-0.5 in (9-12 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of white garland-lily?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5692&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of cutleaf teasel?", "output_text": "The small, white flowers densely cover oval flower heads and are present from July to September. Spiny bracts are located on the ends of flower stems."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of african rue?", "output_text": "Peganum harmalais a perennial plant with a low-growing, bushy habit reaching 2-3 ft. (0.6-0.9 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of TrifoliumcampestreSchreb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6542&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is IpomoeahederaceaJacq. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of austrian fieldcress?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow in color and grow in clusters at the ends of the stems. Sepals are 0.08-0.1 in. (2-2.5 mm) across, and petals are 0.12-0.2 in. (3-5 mm) across."} +{"input_text": "Is SalixpurpureaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does LepidiumlatifoliumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lepidium latifoliuminvades coastal wetlands, riverbanks, marshes, rangelands, and roadsides. It can form dense monocultures that can increase in size over time crowding out native species. This plant was accidentally introduced into the United States around 1936 as contaminant in seed. It is native to Eurasia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for broadleaf forget-me-not?", "output_text": "MYLA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SisymbriumirioL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for whitetop?", "output_text": "CARDA2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of PyruscalleryanaDecne.?", "output_text": "Bradford pear is a cultivar ofPyrus calleryana. It is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 60 ft. (18 m) in height and 2 ft. (0.6 m) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is common st. johnswort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Corydalisincisa(Thunb.) Pers.?", "output_text": "COIN21"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Anthoxanthumodoratumssp. odoratumL.?", "output_text": "ANODO2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of amur maple?", "output_text": "Acer ginnalais a small tree that grows 15-20 ft. (4.5-6 m) in height. The bark of the tree is smooth and gray."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of slender snakecotton?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is kudzu native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is winter vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is EquisetumarvenseL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CaraganaarborescensLam.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is Brassicajuncea(L.) Czern native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of dotted smartweed?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14141&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of annual wormwood?", "output_text": "ArtemisiaannuaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of DigitariaviolascensLink?", "output_text": "DigitariaviolascensLink"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViciacraccaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13109&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is rough mannagrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HordeumjubatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5728&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CarexpendulaHuds.?", "output_text": "CarexpendulaHuds."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of castorbean?", "output_text": "RicinuscommunisL."} +{"input_text": "Is small carpetgrass, joint-head grass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Didymospheniageminata(Lyngbye) M. Schmidt pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Didymosphenia geminatacan be found in a Found in rivers, streams, and lakes. Prefers flowing water sources. It blankets streams or lake beds; blocks plants from sunlight and animals that eat plants from reaching them; and greatly reduces dissolved oxygen content in water."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for LunariaannuaL.?", "output_text": "LUAN"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is creeping liriope native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of EuphorbiamyrsinitesL?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5632&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of lily of the valley vine?", "output_text": "Fruit is a rounded ovoid (egg shaped) berry which is white to pale yellow and translucent. Each fruit contains several seed."} +{"input_text": "Does PaspalumquadrifariumLam. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Paspalum quadrifariumis found in neglected areas along roadsides, streams, wetlands and drains. The plant can spread rapidly through rhizomes or seeds and aggressively forms extremely dense infestations in a few years. Rhizomes move horizontally, sending up suckers, which form large, dense tufts. Native to Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina, this plant is used as an ornamental in Florida and has naturalized in Dade County. It can now be found in Georgia and other disturbed habitats of the southeastern United States. It is considered a noxious weed in Australia."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for large hop clover?", "output_text": "TRCA5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of octopus tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is punagrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is petty spurge native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does tawny daylily pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Hemerocallis fulvaestablished in natural areas pose a threat to native plants in field, meadows, floodplains, moist woods and forest edges. Once established, this plant multiplies and spreads to form dense patches that displace native plants. The thick tubers make it a challenge to control. Common or orange daylily was introduced into the United States in the late 19th century as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of FicuscaricaL.?", "output_text": "The edible fig fruit is the mature synconium on the outside and numerous one-seeded fruit on the inside. This type of multiple fruit is sometimes called infructescence. The fruit is 1.2-2 in. (3-5 cm) long, with a green skin, sometimes ripening towards purple or brown."} +{"input_text": "Is seaside barley native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Sennaseptemtrionalis(Viviani) Irwin & Barneby?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of LeonuruscardiacaL.?", "output_text": "Fruits reddish brown to brown three sided nutlets. Each flower produces four nutlets."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ohio buckeye?", "output_text": "AEGL"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of seifriz's chamaedorea?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of VeronicaarvensisL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is AgrostemmagithagoL native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Wisteriasinensis(Sims) DC. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (IPC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Tier 2 (Maryland)"} +{"input_text": "Does ViburnumopulusL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Viburnum opulusis reported in Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Quebec and Newfoundland. In the United States it is reported from Washington east to Maine and as far south as Missouri and Virginia. It poses an ecological threat by competing with native plants for habitat and resources. It can be found in swamps, bogs, stream banks, open woodlands, forest edges, hedgerows and thickets. It grows in both heavy clay and acidic soil."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of purple pampasgrass?", "output_text": "Cortaderiajubata(Lem.) Stapf"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of beach wormwood?", "output_text": "ArtemisiastellerianaBess."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of cuban bulrush?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18425&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of mayweed, scentless chamomile?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=56647&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Veronicaserpyllifoliassp. serpyllifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Veronicaserpyllifoliassp. serpyllifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smallflower galinsoga?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LamiummaculatumL.?", "output_text": "This plant\u2019s color is a pink, dark lavender, or white, depending upon cultivar. The flowering appears heavily in May and June and sporadically thereafter, sometimes with a minor flush in early Autumn. Numerous clusters of small flowers occur at each node and the stem terminals."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of TamarixgallicaL.?", "output_text": "Flowers are small and white to pink in color."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for waxy mannagrass?", "output_text": "GLDE"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cupid's-shaving-brush?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of shining geranium?", "output_text": "Geranium lucidumgrows predominantly as an annual weed though it may become biennial depending on moisture conditions."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of poison hemlock?", "output_text": "C. maculatumreproduces from seed. Fruits are ridged and flattened, and each fruit holds two seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is Veronicaserpyllifoliassp. serpyllifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ipomoeapurpurea(L.) Roth?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of FicuscaricaL.?", "output_text": "Ficus caricais a deciduous tree that can grow up to 22.6-32.8 ft. (6.9-10 m) in height. It can easily be spotted with its smooth grey bark."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for EchiumvulgareL.?", "output_text": "ECVU"} +{"input_text": "Does ArundodonaxL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Arundo donaxinvades wetlands such as ditches, stream banks and lake shores.Arundo donaxcompetes for water, nutrients and radiation, suppresses and excludes native vegetation which degrades wildlife habitat, increases fire risks and interferes with flood control.Arundo donaxis native to India and was introduced into the United States in the early 1800s for ornamental purposes."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of UlmuspumilaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BromussterilisL.?", "output_text": "BromussterilisL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of HypericumperforatumL.?", "output_text": "The fruits are three-chambered capsules with three persistent styles."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CinchonapubescensVahl?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5339&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for longspine sandbur?", "output_text": "CELO3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hedge maple?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=12452&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NajasminorAll.?", "output_text": "NajasminorAll."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lindley's butterflybush?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is american frogbit native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViciasativaLinnaeus?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6610&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of moth mullein?", "output_text": "Flowers are up to 1 in. (2.5 cm) across and have 5 white to pale yellow petals with some purple coloring close to the center. The blooming period occurs during the summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Rubusspp.L.?", "output_text": "RUBUS"} +{"input_text": "Does OnopordumacanthiumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "O. acanthiumis a major agricultural weed in western United States. With enough moisture, it can resprout from roots cut up during cultivation. This plant spreads easily because each plant can produce over 20,000 wind dispersed seeds. The seeds can also be dispersed by water or by being caught in the fur of animals."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of IpomoeaaquaticaForssk.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5751&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is basketplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter?", "output_text": "Dittrichiagraveolens(L.) W. Greuter"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of NardusstrictaL.?", "output_text": "NardusstrictaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of spring whitlowgrass?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of canada goldenrod?", "output_text": "Solidagocanadensisvar. scabraTorr. & Gray"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Hieraciumpilosellavar. pilosellaL.?", "output_text": "Hieraciumpilosellavar. pilosellaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of gray dogwood and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Nuisance (DOC) (Missouri)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SpathodeacampanulataBeauv.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Ptychospermaelegans(R. Br.) Blume?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Knautiaarvensis(L.) Coult.?", "output_text": "KNAR"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of HelichrysumpetiolareHilliard & Burtt?", "output_text": "Helichrysum petiolareis a climbing scrambling shrub grows unsupported to 2 ft. (0.61 m) tall and spreading to 6 ft. (1.8 m) wide but with some support can climb higher."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of TyphaangustifoliaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is spiny amaranth native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PyracanthacoccineaM. Roemer?", "output_text": "PyracanthacoccineaM. Roemer"} +{"input_text": "Does miconia pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Miconia calvescenscan be found in coastland, natural or planted forests, wetlands and disturbed areas. It is native to Central and Southern America."} +{"input_text": "Is cutleaf teasel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is EugeniaunifloraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PopulustremuloidesMichx.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy.?", "output_text": "Ampelopsisglandulosavar. brevipedunculata(Maxim.) Momiy."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of SalviaglutinosaL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of floating primrose-willow?", "output_text": "Ludwigiapeploidesssp. glabrescens(Kuntze) P.H. Raven"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo?", "output_text": "Rhaponticum repensis a perennial forb that can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) in height. Stems originate from a basal rosette of leaves. The rosette leaves can be unlobed to very lobed and are 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Is oriental mustard native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of common crupina?", "output_text": "It reproduces by seed."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "Fruit produced on female plants are tan to reddish, single winged and can be wind or water-dispersed."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sechiumedule(Jacq.) Sw.?", "output_text": "Sechiumedule(Jacq.) Sw."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for shepherd's-purse?", "output_text": "CABU2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of seaside rose?", "output_text": "Flowers usually solitary or few together, 2.4-3.5 in (6\u20139 cm) across and fragrant. The five petals vary in color from bright purplish-pink to white. There are 200\u2013250 stamens per flower, and usually more than a hundred styles."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of DactylisglomerataL.?", "output_text": "The flowers are yellow and occur in a panicle with spikelets in a compact cluster on one side of the rachilla. Flowers bloom from May to August."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of GlechomahederaceaL.?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs March to July when tubular, lavender flowers appear in the axils of the leaves. Flowers are 0.4 in. (0.9 cm) long and come in clusters of two or more."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of uruguayan pampas grass?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a showy dense, feathery, 1-4 ft. (0.3-0.9 m), stiff, light violet to silvery white panicle."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureavirgataLam.?", "output_text": "Centaurea virgatais a perennial forb that can grow 12-18 in. (30.5-45.7 cm) tall. This species is sometimes confused with diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa), but can be distinguished fromCentaurea diffusaby the floral bracts. Bracts onCentaurea virgataare curved outward and are not laterally toothed."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of garlic mustard?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Does slender russian thistle pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Salsola collinacan threaten native plant ecosystems. This species can reduce yield and quality of numerous agricultural crops. She depletes soil moisture, interferes with tillage operations, and serves as a shelter or food source to many insects, vertebrate pests, and crop diseases.Salsola collinais native to eastern Europe and eastern Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of DipsacuslaciniatusL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5545&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does Achyranthesjaponica(Miq.) Nakai pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AlthoughAchyranthes japonicaprefers partial sun and moist soils it can survive in shade and dry conditions. It readily invades bottomland forests, wooded riverbanks, roadsides, ditches and field edges.Achyranthes japonicacan form dense monocultures shading and outcompeting native plant species."} +{"input_text": "Is Arctothecacalendula(L.) Levyns native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of fivestamen tamarisk?", "output_text": "Tamarix chinensisis deciduous shrub that can grow up to 15 ft. (4.8 m) in height."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of ngaio tree?", "output_text": "MyoporumlaetumG. Forst."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of RobiniahispidaL.?", "output_text": "Robinia hispidais a deciduous shrub, to 8 ft. The multiple stems are erect and covered with dense bristles. Caution: All parts of this plant are poisonous. It is native to the southeastern United States."} +{"input_text": "Is alexandrian laurel native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for bee-bee tree?", "output_text": "TEDA"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of hedgehog dogtailgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=18732&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of SalviapratensisL.?", "output_text": "SalviapratensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is boston ivy native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of grecian foxglove?", "output_text": "The single flowering stem is usually produced in the second year. The tubular bell shaped flowers ascend up the stem. They have a creamy-white color and purplish-brown netting as well as a long broad lip. The entire inflorescence is pubescent."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Cynodondactylon(L.) Pers?", "output_text": "Cynodondactylon(L.) Pers"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of BetulapendulaRoth?", "output_text": "BetulapendulaRoth"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of canadian horseweed?", "output_text": "The inflorescence is a loose panicle. The numerous flower heads are very small, 0.08-0.16 in (2-4 mm) tall and 0.12-0.28 in (3-7 mm) wide. The rays are white or purplish and very small, only reaching 0.02-0.04 in (0.5-1.0 mm) in length."} +{"input_text": "Is Zelkovaserrata(Thunb.) Makino native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Toxicodendronradicans(L.)Kuntze native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for stringy stonecrop?", "output_text": "SESA"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for beach vitex?", "output_text": "VIRO80"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of CallitrichestagnalisScop. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Potentially Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mango?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is rock dandelion native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for black bamboo?", "output_text": "PHNI80"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of black bindweed?", "output_text": "Polygonumconvolvulusvar. subulatumLej. & Court."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is RosalucieaeFranch. & Rochebr. ex Cr\u00e9p. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PastinacasativaL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Michigan), Restricted (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "Is woodbine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is GeraniumpurpureumVill. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4536&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Bellardiatrixago(L.) All?", "output_text": "Fruits are ovoid capsules, containing many small, oblong, rigid seeds that can be 0.02-0.04 in. (0.5-1 mm) long"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of dixie silverback fern?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of avocado?", "output_text": "PerseaamericanaP. Mill."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Oxalispes-capraeL.?", "output_text": "The trifoliate (clover-like) leaves arise from an enlarged basal stem tip, and are arranged in a loose basal rosette. Petioles are usually less than 4.7 in. (12 cm) long. Each leaflet measures less than 1.4 in. (3.5 cm) in length and are often spotted with hairy lower surfaces."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of LactucacanadensisL.?", "output_text": "LactucacanadensisL."} +{"input_text": "Is redfruit passionflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Does Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Glyceria maximaoccurs in sunny to semi-shady wetlands, where it can form dense impenetrable monocultures that crowd out native species. It is native to northern Eurasia and was first found in North America in 1940 on the edge of Lake Ontario."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PopulustremuloidesMichx.?", "output_text": "PopulustremuloidesMichx."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of bristle basketgrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of octopus tree?", "output_text": "Fruits are round, dark purple, and 0.25 in. (7 mm) in diameter."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is RaphanusraphanistrumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Brachypodiumdistachyon(L.) Beauv.?", "output_text": "BRDI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArctiumminusBernh.?", "output_text": "ARMI2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of GaliumverumL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are whorled, very narrow, up to 1.5 in. (3.8 cm) long, covered in short hairs, pointed, and found in groups of 8 to 12 leaves."} +{"input_text": "Is HederahelixL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is croftonweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for DelaireaodorataLem?", "output_text": "DEOD"} +{"input_text": "Does brittleleaf naiad pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Najas minorhas the ability to form thick stands that can cover or clog a lake or stream. This plant is extremely brittle, which allows it to fragment and get moved via boats, waterfowl and river channels. Waterfowl readily eat and move this plant from waterbody to waterbody. In North Carolina, this plant is reported to out-compete other exotics such asHydrilla verticillata. This plant needs to be watched, contained or removed if found."} +{"input_text": "Is big periwinkle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of ChrysophyllumoliviformeL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of osage-orange?", "output_text": "Maclurapomifera(Raf.) Schneid."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of tumble mustard?", "output_text": "Fruits are narrow seed pods that are 2-4 in. (5-10 cm) long and contain more than 120 seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of PanicumrepensL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of canistel?", "output_text": "Pouteriacampechiana(Kunth) Baehni"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BromussecalinusL.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of foxglove?", "output_text": "The flowering stem develops in the second year, from about 3.3-6.6 ft. (1-2 m) tall. The flowers are arranged in a showy, terminal, elongated cluster, and each flower is tubular and pendent. The flowers are typically purple but some plants, under cultivation, may be pink, rose, yellow, or white. The corolla is spotted inside the bottom of the tube. Flowers in early summer."} +{"input_text": "Is Malustoringo(Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Digitariaciliaris(Retz.) Koel?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5539&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Oenanthejavanica(Blume) DC. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is pearl millet native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does winged burning bush pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Euonymus alatuscan invade not only a variety of disturbed habitats including forest edges, old fields, and roadsides but also in undisturbed forests. Birds and other wildlife eat and disperse the fruit. Once established, it can form dense thickets, displacing native vegetation. It is native to northeastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the 1860s for ornamental purposes. This plant is still sold and planted as an ornamental."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CuscutajaponicaChoisy?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5446&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is GalinsogaparvifloraCav. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Centromadiapungensssp. pungens(Hook. & Arn.) Greene?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for twoflower passionflower?", "output_text": "PABI6"} +{"input_text": "Is ElaeagnusangustifoliaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of RosarubiginosaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=56635&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of sida?", "output_text": "SidaplanicaulisCav."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of yellow woodsorrel?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for edible fig?", "output_text": "FICA"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of european crabapple?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of skunk-vine?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in late summer to fall, when small, pink or lilac flowers occur in clusters, either terminally or in leaf axils."} +{"input_text": "Does Leucaenaleucocephala(Lam.) de Wit pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "In areas whereLeucaena leucocephalais considered an invasive weed, it will form dense thickets and displace the native vegetation. Disturbed, cleared areas, coastal strands, outskirts of forests and canopy gaps are some locations regularly invaded byLeucaena leucocephala."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for mourningbride?", "output_text": "SCAT"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell.?", "output_text": "Salpichroaoriganifolia(Lam.) Thell."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for UtriculariainflataWalter?", "output_text": "UTIN"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SalsolatragusL.?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate and narrow. Upper leaves have a sharp point at the apex and are 1.3-2 in. (3.3-5.1 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ScolymushispanicusL.?", "output_text": "SCHI"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ApiumgraveolensL.?", "output_text": "ApiumgraveolensL."} +{"input_text": "Is false strawberry native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is coulter pine native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CarexpendulaHuds.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=35385&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Akebiaquinata(Houtt.) Dcne.?", "output_text": "The leaves are palmately compound with up to five, 1.5-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long, oval leaflets."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of jamaica feverplant?", "output_text": "TribuluscistoidesL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of toringo crab?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of cultivated knotweed?", "output_text": "Persicaria wallichiiis a perennial plant that can grow from 23.6-78.7 in. (60-200 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Viciasativassp. nigra(L.) Ehrh.?", "output_text": "VISAN2"} +{"input_text": "Does ivy gourd pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Coccinia grandisvines grow over and smother vegetation, and cover fences and power lines. Infestations ofCoccinia grandisthreatens both natural and managed areas. It is difficult to control because plants regrow from deep roots, even after treatment with herbicide. It is native to Africa and Asia."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of common chickweed?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, oval, to 0.8 in. (2 cm) long and pointed at the tip. Older leaves are petiolate."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for QuercusroburL.?", "output_text": "QURO2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CentaureanigraL.?", "output_text": "CENI2"} +{"input_text": "Is Kalopanaxseptemlobus(Thunb.) Koidz native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for houndstongue?", "output_text": "CYOF"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for SonchusL.?", "output_text": "SONCH"} +{"input_text": "Does Ludwigiapeploides(Kunth) Raven pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "L. peploidesforms dense, fast-growing, floating mats that can displace native aquatic plants, wetland grasses, lower dissolved oxygen and pH of the water, reduce water quality for wildlife and increase sedimentation."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PhyllanthusurinariaL.?", "output_text": "PhyllanthusurinariaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Eleusineindica(L.) Gaertn.?", "output_text": "ELIN3"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of longspine sandbur?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5279&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of smooth barley?", "output_text": "Hordeummurinumssp. glaucum(Steud.) Tzvelev"} +{"input_text": "Does Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "The non-invasive form ofCaulerpa taxifoliais native to the Caribbean, Indo-Pacific and the Red Sea. A clone of the species was cultured for display at the Stuttgart Aquarium in Germany and provided to aquariums in France and Monaco. It either escaped from or was released from an aquarium into the Mediterranean Sea in 1984 where it spread rapidly, densely blanketing thousands of acres of underwater surfaces. Populations of the invasive Mediterranean aquarium strain were discovered in 2000 in California and threaten native kelp and eelgrass meadows. The invasive clone is genetically distinct from the native (DNA tests are necessary to distinguish them) and it tolerates cooler water, grows more rapidly, and grows at greater depth than the native species. Once established, this alga becomes the dominant species, altering native algal and marine animal communities. Infestations negatively affect tourism, commercial fishing, and recreational activities. The invasive clone was designated in 1999 as a prohibited species under the Federal Noxious Weed Act. Its current distribution includes Croatia, France, Italy, Monaco, Spain (Mediterranean Sea, Adriatic Sea), Australia and the United States."} +{"input_text": "Does shrubby lespedeza pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lespedeza bicoloris an extremely aggressive invader of open areas, forming dense thickets, which displace native vegetation. Native to Asia and introduced into the United States in the late 1800s, it has been widely planted for wildlife habitat, especially for northern bobwhite quail."} +{"input_text": "Is annual ryegrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of osage-orange?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3298&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is AlhagimaurorumMedik native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of ArtemisiavulgarisL. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (Connecticut), Prohibited (New York)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of showy fly honeysuckle, bell's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs from May through June. Paired flowers appear in the axils of the leaves. Flowers are usually pink and often turn yellow with age."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of EhrhartacalycinaSm.?", "output_text": "Ehrharta calycinais a perennial grass that can grow up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Does CentaureajaceaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Centaurea jaceais an aggressive invader preferring moister, cooler conditions than other knapweed species. It can tolerate partial shade. It can invade grasslands, open woods, meadows, pastures, woodland clearings, and cutover areas of forest crowding out native plants or forage.Centaurea jaceais native to Europe."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for white leadtree?", "output_text": "LELE10"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SaponariaofficinalisL.?", "output_text": "The plants possesses leafy, unbranched stems (often tinged with red). It grows in patches, attaining a height of 27.6 in. (70 cm). The broad, lanceolate, sessile leaves are opposite and between 1.6-4.7 in. (4-12 cm) long."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CitharexylumcaudatumL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5326&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of oriental lady's thumb?", "output_text": "PolygonumposumbuBuch.-Ham. ex D. Don"} +{"input_text": "Is jamaica feverplant native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of grape?", "output_text": "Vitisspp.L."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of TamarixchinensisLour.?", "output_text": "TamarixchinensisLour."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Clerodendrumindicum(L.) Kuntze?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of hyssop loosestrife?", "output_text": "LythrumhyssopifoliaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of brazilian peppertree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78819&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of amur privet?", "output_text": "Green oval fruit ripen to black drupes which each contain a single seed. Fruit ripens in fall."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CentaureadiffusaLam.?", "output_text": "Centaurea diffusais a biennial, annual, or short-lived perennial that is 8-40 in. (20.3-101.6 cm) tall."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of peruvian groundcherry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14167&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of canadian horseweed?", "output_text": "The alternate leaves are elliptic, narrowly lanceolate, or narrowly oblanceolate, 0.8-3.1 in (2-8 cm) long and 0.08-0.31 in (2-8 mm) wide, with ciliate-serrate leaf margins. The leaves are sessile or almost sessile and are spaced closly together along the stem, appearing almost whorled."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Asparagusasparagoides(L.) Druce?", "output_text": "ASAS4"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Pinuscontortavar. latifoliaEngelm. ex S. Watson?", "output_text": "PICOL"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of IsatistinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "IsatistinctoriaL."} +{"input_text": "Is saltmeadow cordgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is LepidiumlatifoliumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of hydrilla and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Invasive (Delaware), Invasive (DOC) (Missouri), Invasive (North Carolina), Invasive, Prohibited (Connecticut), Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (New York), Prohibited (Wisconsin), Watch List, Prohibited (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of mudmat?", "output_text": "GlossostigmacleistanthumW.R. Barker"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of MyriophyllumheterophyllumMichx.?", "output_text": "The submerged leaves are finely dissected, whorled, reddish/greenish-brown, and 0.5-2.5 in. (1.3-6.4 cm) long. The emergent leaves are small, oval, bright green, whorled and up to 0.25 in. (0.6 cm) wide. Emergent leaves stand 6-8 in. (15.2-20.3 cm) out of the water and may not be apparent until late summer."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Noxious (United States), Prohibited (Minnesota), Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of PinusstrobusL.?", "output_text": "conifer trees"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bay biscayne creeping-oxeye?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6485&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of texas blueweed?", "output_text": "HelianthusciliarisDC."} +{"input_text": "Does SolanumtampicenseDunal pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Solanum tampicense, being tolerant of full sun and full shade, can invade many types of wetland ecosystems such as cypress swamps and river edges. It is capable of forming extensive, dense stands that displace native vegetation. It is native to the West Indies and Central America. It was accidentally introduced into Florida. The ability ofSolanum tampicenseto form dense thickets that are difficult for other species to penetrate suggests this noxious weed has the potential to invade and alter many of Florida\u2019s wetland habitats as well as impede access to and use of water resources (Fox and Wigginton, 1996; Fox and Bryson, 1998)"} +{"input_text": "Is jerusalem artichoke native to the United States?", "output_text": "Native"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of onerow yellowcress?", "output_text": "NasturtiummicrophyllumBoenn. ex Rchb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Buglossoidesarvensis(L.) I.M. Johnston?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Asystasiagangetica(L.) T. Anders?", "output_text": "Asystasiagangetica(L.) T. Anders"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of jointed goatgrass?", "output_text": "The leaves are alternate, up to 0.5 in. (1.2 cm) wide with thin hairs along the margins, sheath openings and auricles. The ligule is short and membranous."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of intermediate wheatgrass?", "output_text": "Thinopyrumintermedium(Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of european red raspberry?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9857&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for piedmont bedstraw?", "output_text": "CRPE10"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CarexkobomugiOhwi?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Does Nymphoidespeltata(S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "AlthoughN. peltatahas the potential to shade and crowd out native aquatic plants. In warmer areas it has formed large stands that can block waterways.N. peltatais still commonly sold as a plant for water gardens, and can be carelessly disposed of into local waterbodies. It prefers the still waters found in lakes and ponds. It is often found in water gardens, which are the source of many of its introductions."} +{"input_text": "Is threeflower beggarweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of NymphaeaodorataAit.?", "output_text": "After flowering, the stalk will contract and create a globe shaped fruit with several seeds that matures under the water then the fruit will break away and float to the surface of the water to be eaten by wildlife."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for BuddlejamadagascariensisLam.?", "output_text": "BUMA80"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of lilac chastetree?", "output_text": "Flowers are blue, lavender or white, about 1 in. (2.5 cm) across, five petals blunt at tip, arranged in spiral. It blooms in springtime."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of creeping bellflower?", "output_text": "The rough, serrate leaves are alternate with hairs on the underside. Basal leaves are heart-shaped and 1-3 in (cm) long with long petioles. Upper leaves are narrow, lance-shaped and with little to no petiole. Leaves are reduced to bracts in inflorescence."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for st. augustinegrass?", "output_text": "STSE"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bird vetch?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13109&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford?", "output_text": "Landoltiapunctata(G.F.W. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of olive?", "output_text": "Fruit is a drupe that is ovoid, 0.8-1 in. (2-2.5 cm) long, and green to blackish violet in color. The edible fruit surrounds the dark violet round seed."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for sericea lespedeza?", "output_text": "LECU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort?", "output_text": "Fruit are pods, similar to milkweed pods, which are slender, 2-3 in. (5.1-7.6 cm) long and split to reveal small seeds with tufts of white hairs. The hairs allow the seeds to be readily dispersed by wind. Plants have rhizomes that sprout new plants."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LoniceracaprifoliumL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Centranthusruber(L.) DC.?", "output_text": "CERU2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HeracleummantegazzianumSommier & Levier?", "output_text": "Heracleum mantegazzianumflowers from June-July. The inflorescence has many white florets (with petals about 0.4 in. [1 cm]) that form a flat-topped umbel. Each inflorescence can have a diameter of up to 2.5 ft. (0.72 m)."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for chayote?", "output_text": "SEED"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of lehmann lovegrass?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of rush skeletonweed?", "output_text": "Coarse-looking, multiple stems appear leafless due to inconspicuous leaves and arise from a basal rosette of sharply lobed leaves. The lower 4-6 in. (10.2-15.2 cm) of stem is covered with coarse brown hairs. Both stem and leaves produce a milky sap when broken."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AraujiasericiferaBrot.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5145&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of CaraganaarborescensLam.?", "output_text": "Flowers are yellow, tubular, and can be found in groups of up to four flowers. The blooming period occurs from May to June."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of beach wormwood?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11621&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is ArundodonaxL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of crapemyrtle?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6931&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for japanese ardisia?", "output_text": "ARJA4"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of mulberryweed and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 2 (Alabama), Class C (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of BerberisdarwiniiHook.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of HieraciumglomeratumFroel.?", "output_text": "The small flower heads are often held in an umbel. The yellow ray flowers resemble dandelions."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PanicumantidotaleRetz.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6116&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of GenistatinctoriaL.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for kangaroothorn?", "output_text": "ACPA8"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of ArctiumminusBernh.?", "output_text": "One plant typically produces 15,000 seeds. It reproduces by seeds."} +{"input_text": "Is RanunculusarvensisL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of smallflower tamarisk?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for colocynth?", "output_text": "CICO7"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of cypress spurge?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of standish's honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicera standishiiis an upright, shallow-rooted deciduous shrub that grows up to about 8 ft (2.4 m) tall. It has a solid, white pith. Branches are covered with stiff reddish-brown hairs. It has pale, shredding bark.L. standishiiis native to temperate Asia."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of HouttuyniacordataThunb.?", "output_text": "HouttuyniacordataThunb."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of common periwinkle?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CyperushaspanL.?", "output_text": "CyperushaspanL."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for perilla mint?", "output_text": "PEFR4"} +{"input_text": "Does EchiumplantagineumL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Echium plantagineumcan be found in pastures, vacant lands, and roadsides. It is native to Mediterranean and west Europe."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of CerastiumtomentosumL.?", "output_text": "CerastiumtomentosumL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of yellow groove bamboo?", "output_text": "The lanceolate, pointed, olive-green leaves are up to 7 in. long. Leaves are hairy at the bases and generally evergreen."} +{"input_text": "Does field brome pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Bromus arvensiscan be found on a wide variety of soils that include sand, silt, and clay, but thrives on fine-textured soils. Waste areas, disturbed sites, roadsides, pastures, rangelands, and wheat fields are areas whereBromus arvensiscan establish. The plant is a common component of many mixed prairie communities. It is an aggressive species that out-competes desirable vegetation for water and soil nutrients, thus reducing plant biodiversity. Forage production of perennial grasses and grazing performance is also reduced in areas infested withBromus arvensis."} +{"input_text": "Is etruscan honeysuckle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does LespedezabicolorTurcz. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lespedeza bicoloris an extremely aggressive invader of open areas, forming dense thickets, which displace native vegetation. Native to Asia and introduced into the United States in the late 1800s, it has been widely planted for wildlife habitat, especially for northern bobwhite quail."} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Puerariamontana(Lour.)Merr. and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Category 1 (Alabama), Watch List (Michigan)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AcerginnalaMaxim.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of CuscutajaponicaChoisy?", "output_text": "The many-branching stems are fleshy, circular, and pale yellow with red spots and striations. Leaves are minute and scale-like."} +{"input_text": "Is plumeless thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Plucheaindica(L.) Less.?", "output_text": "PLIN4"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for european spindletree?", "output_text": "EUEU7"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of red mangrove?", "output_text": "Bruguieragymnorhiza(L.) Savigny"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PolygonumargyrocoleonSteud. Ex Kunze?", "output_text": "POAR5"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does twoleaf watermilfoil pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Myriophyllum heterophyllumis native to the southern United States, but is considered invasive in much of the northeast. This species is listed as endangered or threatened in three states (Kentucky, Ohio, and Pennsylvania)."} +{"input_text": "Is thymeleaf sandwort native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of EgeriadensaPlanch.?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of bristly foxtail?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6409&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Centromadiapungensssp. pungens(Hook. & Arn.) Greene?", "output_text": "Centromadiapungensssp. pungens(Hook. & Arn.) Greene"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cerastiumfontanumssp. vulgare(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5275&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of council tree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of molassesgrass?", "output_text": "MelinisminutifloraBeauv."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of coco yam, wild taro?", "output_text": "Leaves, supported by 3 ft. (1 m) long petioles, are arrowhead shaped, up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) long and 1.6 ft. (0.5 m) wide, peltate and velvety on the upper surface."} +{"input_text": "Does Torilisjaponica(Houtt.) DC. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Torilis japonicathreatens woodlands and savannas. Spreading hedge parsley (Torilis arvensis) is very similar and invasive."} +{"input_text": "Is Synedrellanodiflora(L.) Gaertn. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of garlic mustard?", "output_text": "Alliariapetiolata(Bieb.) Cavara & Grande"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for winter vetch?", "output_text": "VIVIV8"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Morellafaya(Ait.) Wilbur?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of common barberry?", "output_text": "Berberis vulgarisis a deciduous shrub that can reach 13 ft. (4 m) in height. Arching branches which come into contact with the soil can produce new plants."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of peruvian peppertree?", "output_text": "Leaves are pinnately compound, linear, 6-12 in. (15.2-30.5 cm) long with 2.5 in. (6.4 cm) long, sessile, lanceolate to linear, entire leaflets."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of miconia?", "output_text": "Leaves are opposite, dark green, elliptic to obovate, 23.6-27.6 in. (60-70 cm) long with 3 prominent veins, rounded base, and entire or slightly toothed margins."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Mirabilisnyctaginea(Michx.) MacM.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6031&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AgrostisavenaceaJ.F. Gmel.?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr.?", "output_text": "The fruits are green berries, about 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) long, that turn bluish black with a grayish bloom. Fruits hang in grapelike clusters."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Rhaponticumrepens(L.) Hidalgo?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4388&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is DrabavernaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for strawberry raspberry?", "output_text": "RUIL"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for AndropogonvirginicusL.?", "output_text": "ANVI2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for HelianthustuberosusL.?", "output_text": "HETU"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CenchrusciliarisL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=73106&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is african cornflag native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Luzulaluzuloides(Lam.) Dandy & Wilmott?", "output_text": "LULU3"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of CommelinacommunisL.?", "output_text": "Fruit are two-valved capsules that are elliptic from 2-3 in. (5\u20137 mm). The two seeds in each valve are brown-yellow, 0.08-0.12 in. (2\u20133 mm) long, irregularly pitted, flat-sided, and truncate at one end."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of Sphaerophysasalsula(Pallas) DC.?", "output_text": "Leaves are compound with 15-23 leaflets. Leaflets are ovate, 0.2-0.75 in. (0.5-2 cm) long with short, white hairs on the lower surface."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of chinese elm?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of creeping waterprimrose?", "output_text": "aquatic plants"} +{"input_text": "Is CyperusiriaL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of ToonaciliataRoemer?", "output_text": "ToonaciliataRoemer"} +{"input_text": "Is SalixpentandraL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for PistiastratiotesL.?", "output_text": "PIST2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Caulerpataxifolia(Vahl) C. Agardth?", "output_text": "Caulerpa taxifoliais an invasive marine alga that is often referred to as \"Killer Algae\"."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for grecian foxglove?", "output_text": "DILA3"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of bushkiller and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Invasive (North Carolina), Watch List (Alabama)"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of SagittariagramineaMichx.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=6355&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of SpartinaanglicaC.E. Hubbard?", "output_text": "Leaves are 13.8-17.7 in. (35-45 cm) long, linear, flat, smooth, firm, green-grey in color with a fine apex, pointed tips, and entire margins. Where the leaf meets the sheath is a dense row of hair."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Kummerowiastriata(Thunb.) Schindl.?", "output_text": "KUST2"} +{"input_text": "Is slender meadow foxtail native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of paperflower?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13939&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of australian saltbush?", "output_text": "Fruits are 0.16-0.24 in. (4-6 mm) long, sessile, diamond-shaped, and red when mature. Seeds are black and 0.06-0.07 in. (1.5 -1.7 mm) long."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of surinam cherry?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of purple crown-vetch?", "output_text": "Flowering occurs in the summer. The pea-like, fragrant flowers are white to pink to purple and resemble a large clover flower because they are found in long-stalked clusters."} +{"input_text": "Is chinese catalpa native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of spurgelaurel?", "output_text": "Leaves are whorled, dark green, 1-5 in. (2.5-12.7 cm) long, thick, smooth, and shiny. Stem bark is gray to yellowish in color."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of creeping yellow loosestrife, creeping jenny?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5975&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of white leadtree?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of turkeyberry?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is jersey cudweed native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of PanicumrepensL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3060&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for douglas-fir?", "output_text": "PSME"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of CitharexylumspinosumL.?", "output_text": "hardwood trees"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb.?", "output_text": "Glyceriamaxima(Hartman) Holmb."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of StachytarphetaurticifoliaSims?", "output_text": "StachytarphetaurticifoliaSims"} +{"input_text": "Does ArctiumminusBernh. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Arctium minuscan become a problematic invader of pastures, hay fields and open prairie ecosystems. It acts as a secondary host for pathogens, such as powdery mildew and root rot, which affect economically important plants.Arctium minusis native to Europe and came to the United States via accidental introduction. Indirectly affects the development of economically important plants by hosting powdery mildew and root rot. Reduces the value of sheep\u2019s wool due to the seed heads entangling in it. It is responsible for tainting milk products if grazed in large quantities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of AbrusprecatoriusL.?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Hygrophilapolysperma(Roxb.) T. Anders.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=4549&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is tall oatgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of cup rosinweed?", "output_text": "SilphiumperfoliatumL."} +{"input_text": "Is TerminaliamuelleriBenth. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of horsetail?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of tussock paspalum?", "output_text": "Leaves are 5.9-15.7 in. (15-40 cm) long, 0.2-0.3 in. (5-8 mm) wide and glabrous. Leaf sheaths are keeled."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of border privet?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ceara rubbertree?", "output_text": "MAGL5"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for CardariaDesv.?", "output_text": "CARDA2"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of mile-a-minute?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is common buckthorn, european buckthorn native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Sesbaniavesicaria(Jacq.) Ell.?", "output_text": "Sesbaniavesicaria(Jacq.) Ell."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of longfruited primrose-willow?", "output_text": "Ludwigiaoctovalvis(Jacq.) Raven"} +{"input_text": "Is spring whitlowgrass native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Cirsiumvulgare(Savi) Ten.?", "output_text": "Cirsium vulgareis an annual or biennial, herbaceous plant that invades disturbed areas throughout the United States. The spiny, spreading, winged stems are up to 7 ft. (2.1 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "Does SolanumrostratumDunal pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "S. rostratumprefers moist soils and areas like pastures, waste ground, and roadsides. Although it is native to most of North America, it is considered a noxious weed in some states."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Cinnamomumburmanni(Nees & Th. Nees) Nees ex Blume?", "output_text": "CIBU2"} +{"input_text": "Is longstalk cranesbill native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of tree tobacco?", "output_text": "Leaves are alternate, bluish to gray green in color, 1-4 in. (2.5-10.2 cm) long, pointed, and elliptic to oval shaped."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of quinine?", "output_text": "CinchonapubescensVahl"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Does black dog-strangling vine, black swallowwort pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Vincetoxicum nigrumreadily invades upland areas. It tolerates a wide range of light and moisture conditions and can be found invading a wide variety of upland habitat types. It is native to Europe. The history of its introduction is uncertain, but it may have escaped from a botanical garden."} +{"input_text": "Is RosalaevigataMichx. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Does Loniceramaackii(Rupr.) Herder pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Lonicera maackiican form large stands that prevent native shrubs and herbaceous understory plants from growing. The fruits persist on the branches into the winter, when birds feed on them. In the spring,Lonicera maackiiis one of the first plants to leaf out, giving it a competitive advantage. This shrub can bear fruit when it is as young as 3 to 5 years old. ThoughLonicera maackiihas not yet become a major problem in New England, it is very troublesome in the southern and midwestern parts of the country."} +{"input_text": "Is squirreltail fescue native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for spiny emex?", "output_text": "EMSP"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of CentaureaL.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=9563&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Does EuphorbiaesulaL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Large infestations ofEuphorbia esulagive the landscape a yellowish tinge due to the yellow bracts. Leafy spurge invades prairies, pastures, and other open areas. It is a major pest of national parks and nature preserves in the western United States. It can completely overtake large areas of land and displace native vegetation. This plant is native to Europe and was introduced accidentally into North America in the early 1800s as a seed contaminate."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of Microstegiumvimineum(Trin.) A. Camus?", "output_text": "Microstegium vimineumis a delicate, sprawling, annual grass that is 0.5-3.5 ft. (0.2-1.1 m) in height. The stems can root at the nodes."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Neonotoniawightii(Wight & Arn.)?", "output_text": "Neonotoniawightii(Wight & Arn.)"} +{"input_text": "Is golden pothos native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is banana passionflower native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is brazilian peppertree native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is Mahoniabealei(Fortune) Carr. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of LactucaserriolaL.?", "output_text": "In the mid-to-late summer, 0.5 in. (1.3 cm) wide, yellow flowers develop in a branched inflorescence at the apex of the stem."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of ViburnumplicatumThunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11533&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of Ailanthusaltissima(P. Mill.) Swingle?", "output_text": "Species is dioecious and flowering occurs in early summer when large clusters of yellow flowers develop above the foliage."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of broom teatree?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=5935&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for myrtle spurge?", "output_text": "EUMY2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is slender russian thistle native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt?", "output_text": "EucalyptuscamaldulensisDehnhardt"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of dwarf honeysuckle?", "output_text": "Lonicera xylosteumis a perennial shrub that can reach 8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m) tall."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of LotuscorniculatusL.?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Is winter vetch native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of Cayratiajaponica(Thunb.) Gagnepain?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "Is AnthoxanthumodoratumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Callunavulgaris(L.) Hull?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11690&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for GeraniumcolumbinumL.?", "output_text": "GECO"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for Chamaecristanictitans(L.) Moench?", "output_text": "CHNI2"} +{"input_text": "Is Solenostemonscutellarioides(L.) Codd native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is lesser celandine, fig buttercup native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of AdiantumhispidulumSw.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13921&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PrunusspinosaL.?", "output_text": "PrunusspinosaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of evergreen clematis?", "output_text": "ClematisvitalbaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Myriophyllumaquaticum(Vell.) Verdc.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=3054&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the invasive/noxious status of Taeniatherumcaput-medusae(L.) Nevski and where is it classified as such?", "output_text": "Prohibited (Wisconsin)"} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of hairy fleabane?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of canary island st. johnswort?", "output_text": "Fruits are dry capsules that release hundreds of very small seeds that are 0.04 in. (1 mm) in length from July through August."} +{"input_text": "Describe the fruit of chamber bitter?", "output_text": "Fruits are green, red or greenish-red, and is about 0.12 in. (3 mm) in diameter. The fruits are divided into three parts and their surface has raised scales."} +{"input_text": "Is norway maple native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is HaematoxylumcampechianumL. native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for turnipweed?", "output_text": "RARU"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of mile-a-minute vine, asiatic tearthumb?", "output_text": "Small, white, inconspicuous flowers arise from the ocreae."} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of kahila garland-lily?", "output_text": "Hedychium gardnerianumhas huge inflorescences that contains bright yellow blooms with red-orange stamens. It has a delicate fragrance. Flowering will occur from July to October."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PinuspineaL.?", "output_text": "PinuspineaL."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of colombian bluestem?", "output_text": "grass or grasslike"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of sourgrass?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=13992&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of Livistonachinensis(Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart.?", "output_text": "Livistonachinensis(Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of RosamultifloraThunb.?", "output_text": "shrub or subshrub"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of french rose?", "output_text": "RosagallicaL."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of roundleaf toothcup?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=14622&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for lesser hawkbit?", "output_text": "LETAT"} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of SolanumdulcamaraL.?", "output_text": "Solanum dulcamarais a perennial vine or scrambling shrub with slender stems that can reach up to 6.6 ft. (2 m) tall, either erect or clambering."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of waterpurslane?", "output_text": "forbs/herbs"} +{"input_text": "Describe the flowers of largeleaf lantana?", "output_text": "Flowers are colorful, tubular, 4-petaled and occur nearly all year long. Flowers can be orange, pink or white with different colored flowers occurring in the same cluster."} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of Cenchrusalopecuroides(L.) Thunb.?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=78213&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the scientific name of tatarian honeysuckle?", "output_text": "LoniceratataricaL."} +{"input_text": "Describe the foliage of AmbrosiaartemisiifoliaL.?", "output_text": "Stems and leaves are blue-green and covered with fine hairs. Leaves divided and bottom sides covered in fine hairs, giving a gray appearance."} +{"input_text": "What is the growth habit of jamaica feverplant?", "output_text": "vines"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for ArtemisiaabsinthiumL.?", "output_text": "ARAB3"} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for molassesgrass?", "output_text": "MEMI2"} +{"input_text": "Does CarduusacanthoidesL. pose any ecological threat?", "output_text": "Carduus acanthoidesinfests open, disturbed areas such as pastures, roadsides, and railroad right-of-ways. It can form thick stands that reduce the forage potential of pastures and suppress the growth of desirable vegetation."} +{"input_text": "Describe the appearance of CelastrusorbiculatusThunb.?", "output_text": "Celastrus orbiculatusis a perennial deciduous, climbing, woody vine that can grow to lengths of 60 ft. (18.3 m) and up to 4 in. (10 cm) in diameter. The striated bark is brown to dark brown. The smooth glabrous twigs can range from light gray to dark brown in color."} +{"input_text": "Is this plant invasive to the United States?", "output_text": "The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the United States. Species native to the United States are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities."} +{"input_text": "Is queen-of-the-meadow native to the United States?", "output_text": "Exotic"} +{"input_text": "Where can I view images of meadow salsify?", "output_text": "https://www.invasive.org/browse/subthumb.cfm?sub=11599&Start=1&display=60&sort=2"} +{"input_text": "What is the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant symbol for RumexobtusifoliusL.?", "output_text": "RUOB"} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of EchiumcandicansL. f.?", "output_text": "EchiumcandicansL. f."} +{"input_text": "What is the common name of PaspalumdilatatumPoir.?", "output_text": "PaspalumdilatatumPoir."}