{-# LANGUAGE
  ScopedTypeVariables, BangPatterns, TupleSections, ExplicitForAll,
  LambdaCase, MultiWayIf, Unsafe, RecordWildCards, FlexibleContexts, CPP,
  NoMonomorphismRestriction, GADTs,
  RankNTypes, EmptyDataDecls, EmptyCase, ViewPatterns #-}


import Data.Bits
import Data.List
import Data.Maybe
import Data.Tuple
import Data.Ord
import Data.Int
import Data.Word
import Data.Char
import Data.Function
import Data.STRef
import Data.IORef
import Data.Monoid
import Data.Functor
import System.IO
import Control.Applicative
import Control.Monad
import Control.Monad.Primitive
import Control.Monad.State.Strict
import Control.Monad.ST
import Control.Monad.ST.Lazy (strictToLazyST, lazyToStrictST)
import qualified Control.Monad.ST.Lazy as STL
-- import Control.Monad.ST.Safe
import Control.DeepSeq
import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BS
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as BSL
import qualified Data.ByteString.Builder as BSB
import Data.IntMap (IntMap)
import qualified Data.IntMap.Strict as IMS
import qualified Data.IntMap.Lazy as IML
import Data.IntSet (IntSet)
import qualified Data.IntSet as IS
import qualified Data.Sequence as Seq
import Data.Sequence (Seq)
import qualified Data.Array.IArray as A
import qualified Data.Array.MArray.Safe as A
import qualified Data.Array.MArray as A
import Data.Array (Array)
import Data.Array.Unboxed (UArray)
import Data.Array.IArray (IArray)
import Data.Array.MArray.Safe (MArray)
import Data.Array.IO.Safe (IOArray, IOUArray)
import Data.Array.ST.Safe (STArray, STUArray, runSTArray, runSTUArray)
import qualified Data.Vector as V
import qualified Data.Vector.Mutable as VM
import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed as VU
import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed.Mutable as VUM
import qualified Data.Vector.Primitive as VP
import qualified Data.Vector.Primitive.Mutable as VPM
import qualified Data.Vector.Generic as VG
import qualified Data.Vector.Generic.Mutable as VGM

main :: IO ()
main = do
  [n,m] <- map readInt . words <$> getLine
  input <-
  	VU.unfoldrN n (runStateT $ (,) <$> rInt <*> rInt) <$> BSL.getContents
  let input_sorted = VU.create $ do
        vec <- VU.unsafeThaw input
        radSortBy 3 1024
                  (\ !i -> let b = i * 10 in \ (a,v) -> shiftR a b .&. 1023)
                  vec
        return vec
  print
   $ VU.foldr (\(!v,!cnt) cont (!tot, !m) ->
                if cnt >= m then tot + m * v else cont (tot + cnt * v, m - cnt))
           (\(!tot, !m) -> undefined) input (0,m)

rInt :: StateT BSL.ByteString Maybe Int
rInt = StateT $ BSL.readInt . BSL.dropWhile (<'!')
rIntS :: StateT BS.ByteString Maybe Int
rIntS = StateT $ BS.readInt . BS.dropWhile (<'!')

#define D(f,r,d) f::Integral a=>a->d;f=fromIntegral;r::String->d;r=read
#define C(f,r,g,h,d) D(f,r,d);g,h::RealFrac a=>a->d;g=floor;h=ceiling
C(_toInteger_,readInteger,floorInteger,ceilInteger,Integer)
C(toInt,readInt,floorInt,ceilInt,Int)
C(toI8,readI8,floorI8,ceilI8,Int8)
C(toI16,readI16,floorI16,ceilI16,Int16)
C(toI32,readI32,floorI32,ceilI32,Int32)
C(toI64,readI64,floorI64,ceilI64,Int64)
C(toWord,readWord,floorWord,ceilWord,Word)
C(toW8,readW8,floorW8,ceilW8,Word8)
C(toW16,readW16,floorW16,ceilW16,Word16)
C(toW32,readW32,floorW32,ceilW32,Word32)
C(toW64,readW64,floorW64,ceilW64,Word64)
D(toDouble,readDouble,Double)
D(toFloat,readFloat,Float)
#undef D
#undef C

{-# INLINE wrA #-}
wrA = A.writeArray
{-# INLINE rdA #-}
rdA = A.readArray
{-# INLINE mdA #-}
mdA arr f i = do
  ai <- rdA arr i
  let fai = f ai 
  wrA arr i fai
  return (ai,fai)
{-# INLINE mdA' #-}
mdA' arr f i = do
  !ai <- rdA arr i
  let !fai = f ai
  wrA arr i fai
  return (ai,fai)
{-# INLINE swapA #-}
swapA arr i j = do
  ai <- rdA arr i
  wrA arr i =<< rdA arr j
  wrA arr j ai

#define N(f,g,a,m)\
  f :: forall e i s. (C(a,m)A.Ix i) => (i,i) -> e -> m (a i e); f=A.newArray;\
  g :: forall e i s. (C(a,m)A.Ix i) => (i,i) -> m (a i e); g=A.newArray_
#define C(a,m)
N(newIOA,newIOA_,IOArray,IO)
N(newSTA,newSTA_,STArray s,ST s)
#undef C
#define C(a,m) MArray (a) e (m), 
N(newIOUA,newIOUA_,IOUArray,IO)
N(newSTUA,newSTUA_,STUArray s,ST s)
#undef C
#undef N

{-
The following code for radix sort of MVector is a modified version
of what I took from the package vector-algorithm (in hackage),
whose licensing document is follows:


Copyright (c) 2015 Dan Doel
Copyright (c) 2015 Tim Baumann

All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:

1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of his contributors
   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The code in Data.Array.Vector.Algorithms.Mutable.Optimal is adapted from a C
algorithm for the same purpose. The folowing is the copyright notice for said
C code:

Copyright (c) 2004 Paul Hsieh
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

    Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

    Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

    Neither the name of sorttest nor the names of its contributors may be
    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
    specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

-}


radSortBy :: (PrimMonad m, VGM.MVector v e)
       => Int               -- ^ the number of passes
       -> Int               -- ^ the size of auxiliary arrays
       -> (Int -> e -> Int) -- ^ the radix function
       -> v (PrimState m) e -- ^ the array to be sorted
       -> m ()
radSortBy passes size rdx arr = do
  tmp    <- VGM.unsafeNew (VGM.length arr)
  count  <- VPM.unsafeNew size
  radSort_loop passes rdx arr tmp count
{-# INLINE radSortBy #-}



radSort_loop :: (PrimMonad m, VGM.MVector v e)
          => Int                          -- passes
          -> (Int -> e -> Int)            -- radix function
          -> v (PrimState m) e            -- array to sort
          -> v (PrimState m) e            -- temporary array
          -> VPM.MVector (PrimState m) Int -- radix count array
          -> m ()
radSort_loop passes rdx src dst count = go False 0
 where
 len = VGM.length src
 go swap k
   | k < passes = if swap
                    then radSort_body (rdx k) dst src count >> go False (k+1)
                    else radSort_body (rdx k) src dst count >> go True  (k+1)
   | otherwise  = when swap (VGM.unsafeCopy src dst)
{-# INLINE radSort_loop #-}


radSort_body :: (PrimMonad m, VGM.MVector v e)
     => (e -> Int)                   -- radix function
     -> v (PrimState m) e            -- source array
     -> v (PrimState m) e            -- destination array
     -> VPM.MVector (PrimState m) Int -- radix count
     -> m ()
radSort_body rdx src dst count = do
  radSort_countLoop rdx src count
  radSort_accum count
  radSort_moveLoop rdx src dst count
{-# INLINE radSort_body #-}

radSort_accum :: (PrimMonad m)
           => VPM.MVector (PrimState m) Int -> m ()
radSort_accum count = go 0 0
 where
 len = VPM.length count
 go i !acc
   | i < len   = do ci <- VPM.unsafeRead count i
                    VPM.unsafeWrite count i acc
                    go (i+1) (acc + ci)
   | otherwise = return ()
{-# INLINE radSort_accum #-}

radSort_moveLoop :: (PrimMonad m, VGM.MVector v e)
         => (e -> Int) -> v (PrimState m) e
         -> v (PrimState m) e -> VPM.MVector (PrimState m) Int -> m ()
radSort_moveLoop rdx src dst prefix = go 0
 where
 len = VGM.length src
 go i
   | i < len    = do srci <- VGM.unsafeRead src i
                     pf   <- vec_inc prefix (rdx srci)
                     VGM.unsafeWrite dst pf srci
                     go (i+1)
   | otherwise  = return ()
{-# INLINE radSort_moveLoop #-}


radSort_countLoop :: (PrimMonad m, VGM.MVector v e)
          => (e -> Int)
          -> v (PrimState m) e -> VPM.MVector (PrimState m) Int -> m ()
radSort_countLoop rdx src count = VPM.set count 0 >> go 0
 where
 len = VGM.length src
 go i
   | i < len    = VGM.unsafeRead src i >>= vec_inc count . rdx >> go (i+1)
   | otherwise  = return ()
{-# INLINE radSort_countLoop #-}


vec_inc :: (PrimMonad m, VGM.MVector v Int) => v (PrimState m) Int
        -> Int -> m Int
vec_inc arr i = VGM.unsafeRead arr i
  >>= \e -> VGM.unsafeWrite arr i (e+1) >> return e
{-# INLINE vec_inc #-}


{- radix-sort ends here  -}
