#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring>
#include <cctype>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <deque>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <stdexcept>
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef long long ll;
const double PI = 3.141592653589793238462643383279502884L;
const int LARGE_INT = 1000000007;
#define all(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()
#define rall(c) (c).rbegin(), (c).rend()
#define tr(c, i) for(auto i = (c).begin(); i != (c).end(); i++)
#define rtr(c, i) for(auto i = (c).rbegin(); i != (c).rend(); i++)
#define repfn(i,a,cont,next) \
  for(auto i = (a); [=](){return(cont);}(); i = [=](){return(next);}())
#define repby(i,a,b,s) repfn(i,a,i<b,i+s)
#define repab(i,a,b) repby(i,a,b,1)
#define rep(i,b) repab(i,0,b)
#define pb push_back
#define sz(c) int((c).size())

typedef vector<int> bignum;
const int max_digit = 80;

bignum operator+(const bignum& lhs, const bignum& rhs)
{
  int tmp, carry = 0;
  bignum res(max_digit, 0);
  for (int i = 0; i < max_digit; i++) {
    tmp = lhs[i] + rhs[i] + carry;
    if (tmp > 9) {
      carry = 1;
      res[i] = tmp % 10;
    } else {
      carry = 0;
      res[i] = tmp;
    }
  }
  if (carry)
    throw runtime_error("overflow");
  return res;
}

ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const bignum& rhs)
{
  bool skip = true;
  rtr(rhs, i) {
    if (*i == 0 && skip)
      continue;

    skip = false;
    os << *i;
  }
  return os;
}

istream& operator>>(istream& is, bignum& rhs)
{
  string s;
  int i = 0;
  is >> s;
  rhs.assign(max_digit, 0);
  for (auto p = s.rbegin(); p != s.rend(); p++, i++) {
    if (i >= max_digit)
      throw runtime_error("overflow");
    rhs[i] = *p - '0';
  }
  return is;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  int n;
  bignum a, b;
  string tmp;

  cin >> n;
  while (n--) {
    try {
      cin >> a;
    } catch (runtime_error& re) {
      cout << re.what() << endl;
      cin >> tmp;
      continue;
    }
    try {
      cin >> b;
    } catch (runtime_error& re) {
      cout << re.what() << endl;
      continue;
    }
    try {
      cout << (a + b) << endl;
    } catch (runtime_error& re) {
      cout << re.what() << endl;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}