#include <cstdio>
#include <utility>
using namespace std;

#define gcu getchar_unlocked
#define pcu putchar_unlocked
#define _T template <typename T>
#define _HT template <typename H, typename... T>
#define _il inline
#define _in _il int in
#define _sc _il bool scan
_T T in(int c){T n=0;bool m=false;if(c=='-')m=true,c=gcu();
	do{n=10*n+(c-'0'),c=gcu();}while(c>='0');return m?-n:n;} //&&c<='9'
_in() {return in<int>(gcu());}
_T T scan(T &n){int c=gcu();return c==EOF?false:(n=in<T>(c),true);}
_sc(char &c){c=gcu();gcu();return c!=EOF;}
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_STRING
_sc(string &s){int c;s="";
	for(;;){c=gcu();if(c=='\n'||c==' ')return true;else if(c==EOF)return false;s+=c;}}
#endif
_HT _sc(H &h, T&&... t){return scan(h)&&scan(t...);}
#define _vo _il void out
#define _vl _il void outl
_vo(const char *s){while(*s)pcu(*s++);}
_vo(char c){pcu(c);}
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_STRING
_vo(string s){for(char c:s)pcu(c);}
#endif
_T _vo(T n){static char buf[20];char *p=buf;
	if(n<0)pcu('-'),n*=-1;if(!n)*p++='0';else while(n)*p++=n%10+'0',n/=10;
	while (p!=buf)pcu(*--p);}
_vl(){out('\n');}
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_VECTOR
_T _vo(vector<T> &v){for(T &x:v)out(&x == &v[0]?"":" "),out(x);outl();}
#endif
_HT _vo(H&& h, T&&... t){out(h);out(move(t)...);}
template <typename... T> _vl(T&&... t){out(move(t)...);outl();}

int main() {
	int y, m = 0, d = 0;
	while(scan(y, m, d)) {
		int t = 10000 * y + 100 * m + d;
		if (t < 18680908) {
			outl("pre-meiji");
			continue;
		} else if (t < 19120730)
			out("meiji ",  y - 1867);
		else if (t < 19261225)
			out("taisho ", y - 1911);
		else if (t < 19890108)
			out("showa ",  y - 1925);
		else
			out("heisei ", y - 1988);
		outl(' ', m, ' ', d);
	}
}
