#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  string s,t, u;
  int n;
  char ch;

  cin >> n;
  for( int loop=0;loop<n;loop++ ){
    cin >> s >> t;

    //    cout << "\ns=" << s << endl << "t=" <<  t << endl;

    if( s.length()>80 || t.length()>80 ){
      cout << "overflow" << endl;
      continue;
    }

    while( s.length()>t.length() )
      t = "0" + t;
    while( t.length()>s.length() )
      s = "0" + s;

    //    cout << "s=" << s << endl << "t=" <<  t << endl;

    u="";
    int c=0;
    for( int i=s.length();i>=0;--i ){
      int a = s[i]-'0';
      int b = t[i]-'0';
      int sum = a + b + c;
      if( sum>=10 ){
	sum-=10; c=1;
      }else
	c=0;
      ch = sum + '0';
      u = ch + u;
    }
    if( c==1 )
      u = "1" + u;
    if( u.length()>80 )
      cout << "overflow" << endl;
    else
      cout << u << endl;
  }
}