#include <bits/stdc++.h>

//const static double	de_PI	= 3.14159265358979323846;
//const static int	de_MOD	= 1000000007;
//const static int	de_MAX	= 999999999;
//const static int	de_MIN = -999999999;

inline std::string Add_MultiplePrecision(const std::string A, const std::string B) {

	int a[200] = {};
	int b[200] = {};
	int c[300] = {};

	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < A.length(); i++) {
		a[i] = A[A.length() - 1 - i] - '0';
	}
	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < B.length(); i++) {
		b[i] = B[B.length() - 1 - i] - '0';
	}

	int carry = 0;
	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < std::max(A.length(), B.length()); i++) {
		c[i] = (a[i] + b[i] + carry) % 10;
		c[i + 1] = carry = (a[i] + b[i] + carry) / 10;
	}

	int st = 299;
	while (c[st] == 0) {
		st--;
	}

	std::string ans;
	for (int i = st; i >= 0; i--) {
		ans += std::to_string(c[i]);
	}

	if (ans == "") {
		ans = "0";
	}

	return ans;
}

int main(void) {

	//std::ifstream in("123.txt");	std::cin.rdbuf(in.rdbuf());

	int n = 0;
	std::cin >> n;
	std::vector<std::string> ans(n);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		std::string temp1, temp2, temp3;
		std::cin >> temp1 >> temp2;
		temp3 = Add_MultiplePrecision(temp1, temp2);
		if (temp3.length() >= 80) {
			ans[i] = "overflow";
		}
		else {
			ans[i] = temp3;
		}
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		std::cout << ans[i] << std::endl;
	}
}