#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdlib>

int inttostring(char *x,int n){
  return sprintf(x,"%d",n);
}

int main(){
  std::string a;
  std::string b;
  char sum[102];
  int num_a,num_b,num_sum,size_sum;
  int n;

  std::cin >> n;

  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    std::cin >> a >> b;
    num_a = std::atoi(&a[0]);
    num_b = std::atoi(&b[0]);

    num_sum = num_a+num_b;
    //sum = std::to_string(num_sum);

    size_sum = inttostring(sum,num_sum);

    if(size_sum>80){
      std::cout << "overflow" << std::endl;
      break;
    }

    std::cout << sum << std::endl;
  }
  //std::cout << num_a << std::endl;
  //std::cout << num_b << std::endl;
}