#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
#include<iomanip>
#include<vector>
#include<cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <typeinfo>
using namespace std;



int main(){
	int n;
	string x, y;
	int a, b, c;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> x >> y;
		if (x.length() > 80 || y.length() > 80)
		{
			cout << "overflow" << endl;
		}
		else
		{
			a = stoi(x);
			b = stoi(y);
			if (to_string(a + b).length() > 80)
			{
				cout << "overflow" << endl;
			}
			else cout << a + b << endl;
		}
	}
}