1109
It is concluded that oxidative tubular damage plays an important role in the VCM - induced nephrotoxicity and the modulation of oxidative stress with erdosteine reduces the VCM - induced kidney damage both at the biochemical and histological levels .
 Chemical: VCM; Disease: nephrotoxicity; Chemical: erdosteine; Chemical: VCM; Disease: kidney damage
Please list all entity words in the text that fit the category.Output format is "type1: word1; type2: word2". 
Option: Disease, Chemical 
Text: {0} 
Answer:
 Chemical: VCM; Disease: nephrotoxicity; Chemical: erdosteine; Chemical: VCM; Disease: kidney damage