117
This led to a decrease of the fracture rate to less than 5 % .
 application: led; process characterization: fracture rate
Please list all entity words in the text that fit the category.Output format is "type1: word1; type2: word2". 
Option: manufacturing standard, machanical property, manufacturing process, material, engineering feature, process parameter, machine or equipment, application, process characterization, enabling technology, biomedical, concept or principle 
Text: {0} 
Answer:
 application: led; process characterization: fracture rate