He graduated from the Massachusetts College of Optometry in Boston ( now the New England College of Optometry ) .
Fradkin was born in Chelsea , Massachusetts , and was the seventh and youngest child of Jewish Russian immigrants .
Fradkin graduated from the Massachusetts College of Optometry in Boston ( now the New England College of Optometry ) .
Fradkin was born in Chelsea , Massachusetts , and was the seventh and youngest child of Jewish Russian immigrants .