Further , the Arab monarchies that experienced revolutions had very small -- if any -- educated middle class .
However , the monarchies of Jordan , Kuwait , and Qatar have very educated citizen populations and yet have been extremely resilient over the past fifty years .
The Arab monarchies that experienced revolutions had very small -- if any -- educated middle class .
However , the monarchies of Jordan , Kuwait , and Qatar have very educated citizen populations and yet have been extremely resilient over the past fifty years .