By . Victoria Woollaston . A virtual robot that can pose as a 14-year-old schoolgirl to lure and trap paedophiles on social networks has been created by Spanish engineers. The sophisticated computer program, also known as a 'chatbot', is called Negobot and capable of having conversations with potential sexual predators online and fooling them into believing it is a real person. And now a police force in Spain is looking at ways in which it could employ the undercover robot. A virtual robot called Negobot has been created by Spanish engineers to protect teenagers from potential sexual predators when online. The software, known as a 'chatbot', is capable of having conversations with paedophiles and tricking them into thinking its a real person . At a computer conference in India, a software called Cleverbot succeeded in fooling 59.3 per cent of 1,334 voters that it was a human being. Cleverbot was tested alongside humans, for 'control' purposes. The audience watched as 30 volunteers conducted a four-minute typed conversation with an online chatter who could either be a Cleverbot, or a real person behind a screen. The conversations were displayed on a big screen for the audience to vote on. Placed in a forum where a paedophile is thought to be lurking, Negobot starts off as a passive and neutral participant in general online conversations. As conversations become more intimate or suggestive, and the 'target' begins to employ grooming tactics, Negobot's behaviour changes in ways designed to lure him in. The chatbot can appear insistent or offended, and an attempt to obtain personal information will cause Negobot to try to find out more about the suspect. Scientists used game theory, a mathematical system of strategic decision making, to make its behaviour more convincing. Negobot has been programmed to have a split personality, with seven different conversation patterns, to make it more convincing. Other tricks include inserting 'typos', abbreviations, and deliberate language errors to mimic the actions of a young teenager. One of Negobot's creators, Dr Carlos Laorden, from the University of Deusto, said: 'Chatbots tend to be very predictable. 'Their . behaviour and interest in a conversation are flat, which is a problem . when attempting to detect untrustworthy targets like paedophiles. 'What is new about Negobot is that it employs game theory to maintain a much more realistic conversation.' This flow diagram demonstrates how the Negobot goes about having a conversation with potential predators on social network sites. It has been programmed with seven different personality types and can add typos to conversations as well as feign offense to appear more life-like . In tests, not only could the program resume discussions separated in time, but it was able to 'take the lead' in conversations and use slang expressions. The team had a collaborative agreement with the Ertzaintza, the Basque Country police force, which has shown 'considerable interest', said Dr Laorden. 'Negobot has already been implemented and trialled actively on Google's chat service and could also be translated into other languages,' he added. 'We do not discard the possibility of bringing it to new channels in the future and we believe it could be a very useful tool for social networks to incorporate.' Despite having a high degree of artificial intelligence, Negobot's powers of conversation are still limited, the researchers point out and it is unable to detect linguistic subtleties such as irony, for example.
The sophisticated computer program is called Negobot and poses as 14-year-old .
It is capable of having life-like conversations with potential predators .
By . Victoria Woollaston . A virtual robot that can pose as a 14-year-old schoolgirl to lure and trap paedophiles on social networks has been created by Spanish engineers. The sophisticated computer program, also known as a 'chatbot', is called Negobot and capable of having conversations with potential sexual predators online and fooling them into believing it is a real person. And now a police force in Spain is looking at ways in which it could employ the undercover robot. A virtual robot called Negobot has been created by Spanish engineers to protect teenagers from potential sexual predators when online. The software, known as a 'chatbot', is capable of having conversations with paedophiles and tricking them into thinking its a real person . At a computer conference in India, a software called Cleverbot succeeded in fooling 59.3 per cent of 1,334 voters that it was a human being. Cleverbot was tested alongside humans, for 'control' purposes. The audience watched as 30 volunteers conducted a four-minute typed conversation with an online chatter who could either be a Cleverbot, or a real person behind a screen. The conversations were displayed on a big screen for the audience to vote on. Placed in a forum where a paedophile is thought to be lurking, Negobot starts off as a passive and neutral participant in general online conversations. As conversations become more intimate or suggestive, and the 'target' begins to employ grooming tactics, Negobot's behaviour changes in ways designed to lure him in. The chatbot can appear insistent or offended, and an attempt to obtain personal information will cause Negobot to try to find out more about the suspect. Scientists used game theory, a mathematical system of strategic decision making, to make its behaviour more convincing. Negobot has been programmed to have a split personality, with seven different conversation patterns, to make it more convincing. Other tricks include inserting 'typos', abbreviations, and deliberate language errors to mimic the actions of a young teenager. One of Negobot's creators, Dr Carlos Laorden, from the University of Deusto, said: 'Chatbots tend to be very predictable. 'Their . behaviour and interest in a conversation are flat, which is a problem . when attempting to detect untrustworthy targets like paedophiles. 'What is new about Negobot is that it employs game theory to maintain a much more realistic conversation.' This flow diagram demonstrates how the Negobot goes about having a conversation with potential predators on social network sites. It has been programmed with seven different personality types and can add typos to conversations as well as feign offense to appear more life-like . In tests, not only could the program resume discussions separated in time, but it was able to 'take the lead' in conversations and use slang expressions. The team had a collaborative agreement with the Ertzaintza, the Basque Country police force, which has shown 'considerable interest', said Dr Laorden. 'Negobot has already been implemented and trialled actively on Google's chat service and could also be translated into other languages,' he added. 'We do not discard the possibility of bringing it to new channels in the future and we believe it could be a very useful tool for social networks to incorporate.' Despite having a high degree of artificial intelligence, Negobot's powers of conversation are still limited, the researchers point out and it is unable to detect linguistic subtleties such as irony, for example.
computer program, also known as a 'chatbot', is called Negobot and capable of having conversations with potential sexual predators