{"question": "Tour of Norway was officially named what in May 2012?", "context": "The Tour of Norway is a road bicycle race held annually in Norway . It is considered as a successor to the stage race Ringerike GP , which is now a one-day race . It was started in 2011 as a result of the heightened interest in cycling in Norway , mainly due to good results of professional cyclists Thor Hushovd and Edvald Boasson Hagen . The race is ranked 2.HC on the UCI Europe Tour , and will become part of the new UCI ProSeries in 2020 . From the 2019 season the race merged with Tour des Fjords to form a new six day stage race that will cover all of the southern counties of Norway ; the race had previously only been held in Eastern Norway . The first edition of the new race was held from May 28 until June 2 , 2019 . - Tour des Fjords and Tour of Norway merge", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tour_of_Norway#P1448#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Mart\u00edn V\u00e1squez play for in late 1980s?", "context": "Mart\u00edn V\u00e1squez G\u00f3mez ( born December 24 , 1963 ) is a Mexican-American former professional football player . One of only two players to have featured for both the United States and Mexico , he has served as a coach since retiring , most recently with the United States . In the fall of 1984 , Vasquez signed with the Los Angeles Lazers of the Major Indoor Soccer League . He then played for the Hollywood Kickers of the Western Soccer Alliance . That fall , he joined the Memphis Storm in the American Indoor Soccer Association , where he scored seventeen goals and added nineteen assists in twenty-three games , ranking second on the leagues points list . In 1987 , Vasquez returned to the Kickers , now renamed the California Kickers . In 1988 , Cachorros de la Universidad de Guadalajara signed the player , based on the recommendation of Hugo Salcedo , president of the Kickers . In 1990\u201391 , he represented Puebla FC , moving to CD Veracruz in the following campaign . In 1992 , Vasquez joined F.C . Atlas , leaving four years later to return to the United States , with the establishment of Major League Soccer . That year , he was allocated to the Tampa Bay Mutiny , and spent two season with them , before rounding out his MLS career with the San Jose Clash in 1998 . The next year , he played for the Orange County Zodiac in the USL A-League .", "answer": ["Kickers"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mart\u00edn_V\u00e1squez#P54#2"}
{"question": "Nenad Milija\u0161 played for which team in May 2006?", "context": "Nenad Milija\u0161 ( , ; born 30 April 1983 ) is a retired Serbian footballer . He represented Serbia at the 2010 FIFA World Cup . Milija\u0161 rose to prominence in his homeland with his first club FK Zemun before moving to Red Star Belgrade where he won league and cup honours . Decorated with individual awards for his performances at Red Star , he broke into the Serbian national side in 2008 . He moved to England in 2009 when he signed for Premier League side Wolverhampton Wanderers but returned to his former club three years later . Following his continually impressive form for FK Zemun , Milija\u0161 signed for Red Star Belgrade in January 2006 . He ended his first season with Belgrade by winning both the Serbian Superliga and Serbian Cup with his new club . He won both trophies again with Belgrade the following season . Milija\u0161 found appearances restricted by then manager Dusan Bajevi\u0107 , but the arrival of Bo\u0161ko Djurovski as the clubs new manager saw him gain more playing time and re-discover his form He then held down a first team spot in central midfield for the following seasons , becoming a vital member of the team as they went close to more domestic honours and regularly competing in European competitions . Milija\u0161 enjoyed his best season so far in 2008\u201309 , finishing Red Stars top goalscorer with 18 league goals , 22 goals in all competitions , making him Serbian footballs leading scorer in that season He also won the leagues Most Valuable Player Award , was voted into the All Star Team , named 2008\u201309 Serbian Superliga Player of the Year and broke into the Serbia national football team . This form attracted attention from various clubs in Europe .", "answer": ["Red Star Belgrade"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nenad_Milija\u0161#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Scott Moore (rugby league) play for between Jul 2009 and Aug 2009?", "context": "Scott Moore ( born ) is an English rugby league footballer who plays as a for the Swinton Lions in the Betfred Championship . He previously played in the Super League for St Helens , Huddersfield Giants , London Broncos , Castleford Tigers , and in the NRL for the North Queensland Cowboys . Moore signed for Swinton in the Betfred Championship , after starting the season at the Rochdale Hornets for the 2019 season , following his release from prison . He spent 2009 on loan at Huddersfield whilst playing hooker . In 2009 Moore was named in the Super League team of the year at Hooker . St Helens - Return from loans . Scott returned to St Helens for the start of the 2010 season . He played in the 2011 Super League Grand Final defeat by the Leeds Rhinos at Old Trafford .", "answer": ["Huddersfield"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Scott_Moore_(rugby_league)#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Darije Kalezi\u0107 play for after Apr 2004?", "context": "Darije Kalezi\u0107 ( born 1 November 1969 ) is a Bosnian professional football manager and former player . Kalezi\u0107 was born in Pf\u00e4ffikon , Switzerland . He started his career still in Yugoslavia , then Bosnia and Herzegovina , where he played for 4th tier Lokomotiva when sports director Vahid Halilhod\u017ei\u0107 brought him to Vele\u017e Mostar . When the Bosnian War broke out , he left Mostar and earned a contract with Croatian side NK Neretva and played for them during the Croatian War of Independence . He fled war-torn Croatia for the Netherlands in 1994 and as player being member of FC Den Bosch , RKC Waalwijk , AGOVV Apeldoorn , De Graafschap . He retired in 2006 .", "answer": ["De Graafschap"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Darije_Kalezi\u0107#P54#4"}
{"question": "What organization did Harry Vanda join in 1976?", "context": "Johannes Hendrikus Jacob van den Berg ( born 22 March 1946 ) , better known as his stage name Harry Vanda , is a Dutch Australian musician , songwriter and record producer . He is best known as lead guitarist of the 1960s Australian rock band the Easybeats who with fellow member George Young formed the 1970s and 1980s songwriting and record production duo Vanda & Young . In 1988 he was inducted , along with George Young , into the inaugural class of the ARIA Hall of Fame . Since 2009 , Albert Music and APRA AMCOS have held the Vanda & Young Global Songwriting Competition , named after the musicians . Selected list of songs written by Vanda and Young . - Friday On My Mind - The Easybeats , David Bowie , London , Gary Moore ( 1987 ) , Richard Thompson - Good Times - The Easybeats , INXS & Jimmy Barnes ( 1986 ) - Evie , Parts 1 , 2 & 3 - Stevie Wright ( 1974 ) , Pat Travers Band ( 1978 ) , the Wrights ( 2004 ) , Suzi Quatro - Hard Road - Stevie Wright , Rod Stewart - Black Eyed Bruiser - Stevie Wright ( 1975 ) , Rose Tattoo ( 2007 ) - Love is in the Air - John Paul Young ( 1978 ) / ( 1992 ) - Standing in the Rain - John Paul Young ( 1976 ) - I Hate the Music - John Paul Young ( 1976 ) - Yesterdays Hero - John Paul Young ( 1975 ) , Bay City Rollers ( 1976 ) - Down Among the Dead Men - Flash and the Pan ( 1978 ) - Hey St Peter - Flash and the Pan ( 1976 ) - Walking in the Rain - Flash and the Pan , Grace Jones - Waiting for a Train - Flash and the Pan - Midnight Man - Flash and the Pan - Runnin for the Red Light ( I Gotta Life ) - Meat Loaf - Show No Mercy - Mark Williams ( 1990 )", "answer": ["Bay City Rollers", "Flash and the Pan"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Harry_Vanda#P463#2"}
{"question": "Which position did Bertrand Delano\u00eb hold in Oct 1981?", "context": "Bertrand Delano\u00eb ( ; born 30 May 1950 ) is a French retired politician who served as Mayor of Paris from 2001 to 2014 . A member of the Socialist Party ( PS ) , he previously served in the National Assembly from 1981 to 1986 and Senate from 1995 until 2001 . On 22 December 2008 , The New York Times published a letter attributed to Delano\u00eb criticizing Caroline Kennedys candidacy for the United States Senate seat vacated by Hillary Clinton . The newspaper later admitted that the letter , which had been sent by email , had not been properly verified , and was a fake .", "answer": ["National Assembly"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bertrand_Delano\u00eb#P39#0"}
{"question": "Who did Lars Onsager work for between Jul 1932 and Sep 1932?", "context": "Lars Onsager ( November 27 , 1903 \u2013 October 5 , 1976 ) was a Norwegian-born American physical chemist and theoretical physicist . He held the Gibbs Professorship of Theoretical Chemistry at Yale University . He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1968 . Eventually in 1928 he went to the United States to take a faculty position at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore , Maryland . At JHU he had to teach freshman classes in chemistry , and it quickly became apparent that , while he was a genius at developing theories in physical chemistry , he had little talent for teaching . He was dismissed by JHU after one semester . On leaving JHU , he accepted a position ( involving the teaching of statistical mechanics to graduate students in chemistry ) at Brown University in Providence , Rhode Island , where it became clear that he was no better at teaching advanced students than freshmen , but he made significant contributions to statistical mechanics and thermodynamics . The only graduate student who could really understand his lectures on electrolyte systems , Raymond Fuoss , worked under him and eventually joined him on the Yale chemistry faculty . In 1933 , when the Great Depression limited Browns ability to support a faculty member who was only useful as a researcher and not a teacher , he was let go by Brown , being hired after a trip to Europe by Yale University , where he remained for most of the rest of his life , retiring in 1972 . His research at Brown was concerned mainly with the effects on diffusion of temperature gradients , and produced the Onsager reciprocal relations , a set of equations published in 1929 and , in an expanded form , in 1931 , in statistical mechanics whose importance went unrecognized for many years . However , their value became apparent during the decades following World War II , and by 1968 they were considered important enough to gain Onsager that years Nobel Prize in Chemistry In 1933 , just before taking up the position at Yale , Onsager traveled to Austria to visit electrochemist Hans Falkenhagen . He met Falkenhagens sister-in-law , Margrethe Arledter . They were married on September 7 , 1933 , and had three sons and a daughter .", "answer": ["JHU", "Brown University"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lars_Onsager#P108#1"}
{"question": "What was the official name of VP-5 between Nov 1946 and Nov 1946?", "context": "Patrol Squadron FIVE ( VP-5 ) is a long-lived maritime patrol squadron of the United States Navy . It is the second squadron to bear the VP-5 designation . VP-5 is the second oldest patrol squadron , the fourth oldest in the United States Navy , and the 33rd oldest squadron in the United States military . As of 2019 , VP-5 is still active and is based at Naval Air Station Jacksonville , Florida . The squadron was originally established as Patrol Squadron 17-F ( VP-17F ) on 2 January 1937 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 17 ( VP-17 ) on 1 October 1937 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 42 ( VP-42 ) on 1 July 1939 , redesignated Bombing Squadron 135 ( VB-135 ) on 15 February 1943 , redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 135 ( VPB-135 ) on 1 October 1944 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 135 ( VP-135 ) on 15 May 1946 , redesignated Medium Patrol Squadron ( Landplane ) 5 ( VP-ML-5 ) on 15 November 1946 and redesignated Patrol Squadron 5 ( VP-5 ) on 1 September 1948 . It was the second squadron to be designated VP-5 , the first VP-5 was redesignated Patrol Squadron 33 ( VP-33 ) on 1 July 1939 .", "answer": ["Patrol Squadron 135"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/VP-5#P1448#4"}
{"question": "Clive Ballard was an employee for whom between Feb 2011 and Dec 2012?", "context": "Clive Ballard ( born August 1964 ) is a British , world-leading expert in dementia . He is currently Professor of Age-Related Diseases at the University of Exeter and Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Executive Dean of the University of Exeter Medical School . Clive specialises in treatment of dementia with Lewy Bodies and Parkinsons disease , the harms of antipsychotic medications in people with dementia , the benefits of non-pharmacological treatments for the management of agitation in people with dementia and the prevention of dementia , including the development of the PROTECT programme of online interventions as a tool for maintaining cognitive health in later life . He has published more than 600 scientific papers and has an H index over 115 , with more than 55,000 citations for his work . In 2003 , Ballard moved to the Institute of Psychiatry at Kings College London as Professor of Age-Related Diseases . Here , he directed the National Institute for Health Research and Biomedical Research Unit for Dementia , and co-directed the Wolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases . From 2003 until 2013 , Clive was also Director of Research at Alzheimers Society , and played a key role in the successful campaign to overturn a decision made by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence , making anti-dementia drugs available for people with dementia . During this time , Clive published more than 200 research papers . These included key clinical trial focusing on the treatment of dementia with Lewy Bodies , dementia in people with Downs syndrome , vascular dementia , and neuropsychiatric symptoms in dementia . In November 2016 , Clive joined the University of Exeter Medical School as Pro-Vice Chancellor and Executive Dean of the Medical School .", "answer": ["Kings College"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Clive_Ballard#P108#1"}
{"question": "Who was Sven Wollter 's spouse between Nov 1962 and Sep 1964?", "context": "Sven Justus Fredrik Wollter ( 11 January 1934 \u2013 10 November 2020 ) was a Swedish actor , writer , and political activist . Wollter is one of the most renowned Swedish actors , he was awarded Best Swedish actor twice . In his native country , he became widely known through his role as Madame Flods son Gusten in Swedish Televisions adaption of The People of Hems\u00f6 by August Strindberg in 1966 . Later he had several notable roles , including in 1976 when he played Detective Sergeant Lennart Kollberg in Bo Widerbergs film The Man on the Roof For international viewers , he is best known for his role Victor in the dramatic film The Sacrifice by Andrei Tarkovsky , and for a wider television audience as the retired Detective Chief Inspector Van Veeteren in the cinematic adaptations of H\u00e5kan Nessers police novels . Sven Wollter was born in Gothenburg , Sweden . He was the son of editor Kjell Wollter ( 1884\u20131950 ) and Elsa , n\u00e9e Ekwall ( 1905\u20131980 ) . After studying at Gothenburg City Theatres student school 1953\u20131957 , Wollter worked at a number of smaller Swedish theaters such as the Pionj\u00e4rteatern 1954-1958 and the Bygdeteatern 1959 . He was later employed at The Riksteatern 1960\u20131961 , The Norrk\u00f6ping City Theatre 1961\u20131963 , The Vasateatern 1964\u20131966 and The Swedish Television Theatre 1966\u20131967 He then returned to The Gothenburg City Theater where he performed 1967\u20131983 , then at the Folkteatern i G\u00e4vleborg 1983\u20131986 followed by The Stockholm City Theatre as of 1986 . Wollter starred in many films such as Andrei Tarkovskys The Sacrifice ( 1986 ) , Bo Widerbergs The Man on the Roof ( 1976 ) and The Man from Majorca ( 1984 ) , Colin Nutleys House of Angels ( 1992 ) , and Bille Augusts Jerusalem ( 1996 ) , based on the novel by Selma Lagerl\u00f6f . For his roles in The Man from Majorca and Sista leken he won the award for Best Actor at the 20th Guldbagge Awards . He appeared in television series such as The People of Hems\u00f6 ( 1966 ) , based on the 1887 novel of the same name by August Strindberg , and Raskens ( 1976 ) , based on the 1927 novel of the same name by Vilhelm Moberg , which helped launch Wollters career . In later years he has played Van Veeteren in H\u00e5kan Nessers thriller series . He has also been in many plays . Wollter has starred in Hollywood productions such as John McTiernans The 13th Warrior ( 1999 ) , in which he played a Viking chief .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Sven_Wollter#P26#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Ivan Turina play for between Apr 2002 and Nov 2002?", "context": "Ivan Turina ( 3 October 1980 \u2013 2 May 2013 ) was a Croatian footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a goalkeeper . Turina started his professional career with his youth club Dinamo Zagreb in 1998 . Before settling as a first-team member in 2003 , he completed loan spells at Croatia Sesvete , Kamen Ingrad and Osijek . He was Dinamo Zagrebs first-choice goalkeeper during the 2005\u201306 season , when the club won their first league title in two years . He continued to play regularly in the early stages of the following season However , after Dinamo Zagreb were eliminated from the UEFA Cup with a 5\u20132 aggregate defeat to AJ Auxerre in the first round , Turina was replaced in the starting line-up by Filip Lon\u010dari\u0107 . At the time , he was criticized for letting a long-range shot by Ireneusz Jele\u0144 slip through his hands when the French club took a 1\u20130 lead in the first leg in Zagreb Following the signing of German goalkeeper Georg Koch in the summer of 2007 , Turina decided to join Greek club Skoda Xanthi , spending one season with them before leaving for Polish club Lech Pozna\u0144 . Turina made his league debut for Lech Pozna\u0144 on 31 October 2008 in a 3\u20131 win at home to Odra Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski . He finished the season with a total of 12 appearances in the league and six in the UEFA Cup , where the club were eliminated by Udinese in the round of 32 . He played in the final of the Polish Cup , which the club won that season . On 11 September 2009 , Turina terminated his contract with Lech Pozna\u0144 and started training with Dinamo Zagreb later that month . On 27 January 2010 , Dinamo Zagreb signed Turina as their new second-choice goalkeeper , behind Tomislav Butina , on a short-term contract until the end of the 2009\u201310 season . His sole appearance during that spell with the club came on 14 April 2010 in a 2\u20131 win at Vara\u017edin , where he came on as a substitute for Butina at half-time . Turina went on to join Swedish club AIK , making his debut on 17 July 2010 in a 2\u20130 win at home to Malm\u00f6 FF . At the time of his death , he was in his fourth season with the club and had made a total of 65 appearances in the league .", "answer": ["Osijek"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ivan_Turina#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did Ji\u0159\u00ed Jaro\u0161\u00edk play for between Feb 2001 and Jul 2001?", "context": "Ji\u0159\u00ed Jaro\u0161\u00edk ( born 27 October 1977 ) is a Czech football manager and a former player . His playing position was defender and midfielder . He started his club career in his native Czech Republic , winning six league titles in seven years with Sparta Prague . He headed abroad to continue his football career , spending eight years playing for various teams including CSKA Moscow , Chelsea , Birmingham City , Celtic , Krylia Sovetov and Real Zaragoza . During this time he won league titles in four countries He then returned to Sparta , although only for two seasons , after which he headed to Spain to play for Deportivo Alav\u00e9s . Jaro\u0161\u00edk played for the Czech national team , making 23 appearances without scoring between 2000 and 2005 . Born in \u00dast\u00ed nad Labem , then Czechoslovakia , Jaro\u0161\u00edk began his career with Sparta Prague in his native Czech Republic . He had a two-year loan spell at Slovan Liberec before establishing himself in the first team at Sparta . Jaro\u0161\u00edks appearances caught the eye of CSKA Moscow , who paid a then Russian record of about $3.5 million to acquire him in 2003 .", "answer": ["Sparta Prague"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ji\u0159\u00ed_Jaro\u0161\u00edk#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Ivan Turina play for between Feb 2001 and May 2001?", "context": "Ivan Turina ( 3 October 1980 \u2013 2 May 2013 ) was a Croatian footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a goalkeeper . Turina started his professional career with his youth club Dinamo Zagreb in 1998 . Before settling as a first-team member in 2003 , he completed loan spells at Croatia Sesvete , Kamen Ingrad and Osijek . He was Dinamo Zagrebs first-choice goalkeeper during the 2005\u201306 season , when the club won their first league title in two years . He continued to play regularly in the early stages of the following season However , after Dinamo Zagreb were eliminated from the UEFA Cup with a 5\u20132 aggregate defeat to AJ Auxerre in the first round , Turina was replaced in the starting line-up by Filip Lon\u010dari\u0107 . At the time , he was criticized for letting a long-range shot by Ireneusz Jele\u0144 slip through his hands when the French club took a 1\u20130 lead in the first leg in Zagreb Following the signing of German goalkeeper Georg Koch in the summer of 2007 , Turina decided to join Greek club Skoda Xanthi , spending one season with them before leaving for Polish club Lech Pozna\u0144 . Turina made his league debut for Lech Pozna\u0144 on 31 October 2008 in a 3\u20131 win at home to Odra Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski . He finished the season with a total of 12 appearances in the league and six in the UEFA Cup , where the club were eliminated by Udinese in the round of 32 . He played in the final of the Polish Cup , which the club won that season . On 11 September 2009 , Turina terminated his contract with Lech Pozna\u0144 and started training with Dinamo Zagreb later that month . On 27 January 2010 , Dinamo Zagreb signed Turina as their new second-choice goalkeeper , behind Tomislav Butina , on a short-term contract until the end of the 2009\u201310 season . His sole appearance during that spell with the club came on 14 April 2010 in a 2\u20131 win at Vara\u017edin , where he came on as a substitute for Butina at half-time . Turina went on to join Swedish club AIK , making his debut on 17 July 2010 in a 2\u20130 win at home to Malm\u00f6 FF . At the time of his death , he was in his fourth season with the club and had made a total of 65 appearances in the league .", "answer": ["Kamen Ingrad"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ivan_Turina#P54#2"}
{"question": "Oumar Niasse played for which team between Jun 2013 and Nov 2013?", "context": "El Hadji Baye Oumar Niasse ( born 18 April 1990 ) is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a striker for EFL Championship club Huddersfield Town and the Senegal national team . Niasse has played top-flight football in Senegal , Norway , Turkey , Russia and England . He won the 2011 Senegal Premier League with Ouakam and scored in Lokomotiv Moscows win in the 2015 Russian Cup Final . He signed for Everton for a \u00a313.5 million transfer fee in 2016 . Niasse made his full international debut for Senegal in 2013 . After a trial period with French club Saint-\u00c9tienne , Niasse was offered a contract to join the club but refused the offer . He joined the summer camp of Turkish S\u00fcper Lig club Akhisar Belediyespor and signed permanently with them in August 2013 . Niasse scored on his debut in Turkey and ultimately finished the season with 15 goals .", "answer": ["Turkish S\u00fcper Lig club"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oumar_Niasse#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Alex Cuthbert play for between Nov 2010 and Dec 2010?", "context": "Alex Cuthbert ( born 5 April 1990 ) is a Welsh rugby union player . Born in Gloucester , he plays on the wing for Exeter Chiefs and the Wales national team . Cuthbert first played rugby during his years studying at Newent Community School playing club rugby for Hucclecote RFC and Westbury-on-Severn RFC . He later moved to Hartpury College where he was a member of Hartpury College R.F.C. , coached by Allan Lewis in a team that included Jonny May on the opposite wing . He then moved to study at UWIC , where he played for both the college and Cardiff RFC . Cuthbert came to wider attention in 2011 with the Cardiff Blues . As an attacking threat he underlined his credentials during the regions Heineken Cup campaign - scoring a brace as they secured a quarter-final berth with victory over Racing Metro .", "answer": ["College R.F.C"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alex_Cuthbert#P54#0"}
{"question": "Darryl Flahavan played for which team in Jan 1999?", "context": "Darryl James Flahavan [ fla-hay-van ] ( born 28 November 1978 ) is an English football coach and former footballer who played as a goalkeeper . He was most recently the goalkeeper coach at EFL Championship club Sheffield Wednesday . He has spent most of his career in The Football League , winning the PFA League One player of the year and was named in the League One Team of the Year in 2005\u201306 ; he was also named Southend United supporters player of the year in 2002\u201303 and Players Player of the year in 2003\u201304 and again in 2005\u201306 . Flahavan began his career at Southampton , after a number of times as an unused substitute in the Premier League , Flahavan couldnt break into the first team at his hometown club , with him competing with goalkeepers such as Paul Jones , Dave Beasant and Maik Taylor . He left Saints on a free transfer in 1998 , and went on to make his name with Conference side Woking .", "answer": ["Woking"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Darryl_Flahavan#P54#1"}
{"question": "Who was the owner of Bank of America Plaza (Atlanta) before Jan 1991?", "context": "Bank of America Plaza is a skyscraper located between Midtown Atlanta and Downtown Atlanta . At , the tower is the 125th-tallest building in the world . It is the 21st tallest building in the U.S. , the tallest building in Georgia , and the tallest building in any U.S . state capital , overtaking the , 50-story One Atlantic Center in height , which previously held the record as Georgias tallest building . It has 55 stories of office space and was completed in 1992 , when it was called NationsBank Plaza Originally intended to be the headquarters for Citizens & Southern National Bank ( which merged with Sovran Bank during construction ) , it became NationsBanks property following its formation in the 1991 hostile takeover of C&S/Sovran by NCNB . The building appears as the headquarters of Westgroup Energy in the AMC period drama Halt and Catch Fire .", "answer": ["NationsBanks"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bank_of_America_Plaza_(Atlanta)#P127#0"}
{"question": "What citizenship did Arseny Mironov hold before Mar 1921?", "context": "Arseny Dmitrievich Mironov ( 25 December 1917 \u2013 3 July 2019 ) was a Russian scientist , aerospace engineer , and aviator . He was one of the oldest researchers in aircraft aerodynamics and flight testing , a Gromov Flight Research Institute ( GFRI ) director from 1981 to 1985 , a recipient of the Stalin Prize in 1948 and the USSR State Prize in 1976 , and an honorary citizen of Zhukovsky . Mironov contributed to aviation engineering and research through the GFRI , serving as a flight test engineer , researcher , and director . He turned 100 in December 2017 . - Colleagues interviewed about A . D . Mironov ( video , part 1 , in Russian ) - Colleagues interviewed about A . D . Mironov ( video , part 2 , in Russian )", "answer": ["Russian"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Arseny_Mironov#P27#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Emily Zurrer play for in Jul 2012?", "context": "Emily Jane Zurrer ( born July 12 , 1987 ) is a Canadian soccer player who is currently playing for the Swedish club Jitex BK in the Damallsvenskan and the Canada womens national soccer team . She previously played for Seattle Reign FC in the National Womens Soccer League , Dalsj\u00f6fors GoIF in the Damallsvenskan , and the Vancouver Whitecaps in the W-League . During the 2009\u201310 season , Zurrer played for SG Essen-Sch\u00f6nebeck in Germanys Bundesliga . She started in all nine games in which she played . In July 2011 , she signed a three-month contract with Swedish side Dalsj\u00f6fors GoIF . Zurrer started in all ten games that she played . On January 11 , 2013 , as part of the NWSL Player Allocation , Zurrer joined the Seattle Reign FC in the National Womens Soccer League ( NWSL ) . She played in seven games for the Reign , tallying 583 minutes .", "answer": ["Seattle Reign FC"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Emily_Zurrer#P54#2"}
{"question": "John Williams (footballer, born 1968) played for which team between Nov 1998 and Dec 1998?", "context": "John Nelson Williams ( born 11 May 1968 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a forward from 1990 until 2009 . He notably played in the Premier League for Coventry City . He played in the Football League for Swansea City , Notts County , Stoke City , Wycombe Wanderers , Hereford United , Walsall , Exeter City , Cardiff City , York City and Darlington , as well as in Non-league for Cradley Town , Kidderminster Harriers , Bath City , Redditch United , Evesham United , Weston-super-Mare , Stourbridge , Willenhall Town and Boldmere St . Michaels . John has since worked as a youth and community worker in Birmingham whilst keeping links with the game as an agent with a Sports management company . His company Flying Postman productions also produces football themed evening entertainments . At the 1992 Football League Cup Final at Wembley Stadium he claimed the \u00a310,000 pound first prize when he won the Rumbelows Sprint Contest in a time of 11.49 seconds beating amongst others Leigh Jenkinson and Efan Ekoku .", "answer": ["Cardiff City"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Williams_(footballer,_born_1968)#P54#2"}
{"question": "Javier Balboa played for which team in Oct 2009?", "context": "Javier \u00c1ngel Balboa Osa ( born 13 May 1985 ) is an Equatorial Guinean former professional footballer who played as a right winger . After emerging at Real Madrids youth system , he could never establish himself in its first team . In 2008 he signed with Benfica , being loaned several times over his contract and leaving three years later . Balboa represented Equatorial Guinea at the 2012 and 2015 Africa Cup of Nations . On 25 June 2008 , Balboa signed a four-year deal with S.L . Benfica for \u20ac4 million , as the Portuguese club was managed by Quique S\u00e1nchez Flores . He made 17 competitive appearances in his first season , being ousted from the squad in the second following a wages dispute . On 28 January 2010 , Balboa was loaned to FC Cartagena in the second level until the end of the campaign . Returning to Benfica , he found himself limited to training with the first team , and subsequently joined Albacete Balompi\u00e9 on a five-month loan .", "answer": ["S.L . Benfica"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Javier_Balboa#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which country did 6th Combined Arms Army belong to between Sep 1996 and Dec 1996?", "context": "The 6th Army was a field army of the Soviet Red Army formed four times during World War II and active with the Russian Ground Forces until 1998 . It appears to have been reformed in 2010 . It was first formed in August , 1939 in the Kiev Special Military District from the Volochiskaya Army Group ( a corps-sized formation ) . It was immediately reformed within the Southern Front on the basis of 48th Rifle Corps and other units , and defended the west bank of the Dnepr River northwest of Dnipropetrovsk On 1 September 1941 it consisted of 169th , 226th , 230th , 255th , 273rd , and 275th Rifle Divisions , 26th and 28th Cavalry Divisions , 47th Rifle Regiment ( 15th NKVD Rifle Division ) , 269th , 274th , and 394th Corps Artillery Regiments , 522nd High-power Howitzer Artillery Regiment \u0433\u0430\u043f \u0431/\u043c , 671st Artillery Regiment of the Reserve of the Supreme High Command ( \u0430\u043f \u0420\u0412\u0413\u041a ) , 14th , 27th Separate Anti-Aircraft Artillery Divisions , and 8th Tank Division It was then transferred to the Soviet Southwestern Front and took part in defensive actions in the Donbas , the Barvenkovo-Lozovaia operation , and the Second Battle of Kharkov , but along with the 57th Army , was surrounded in the Izium pocket with the loss of 200,000 plus men in casualties alone , and afterwards formally disbanded .", "answer": ["Russian"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/6th_Combined_Arms_Army#P17#1"}
{"question": "Where did Ludwig Mond work between Mar 1866 and Sep 1866?", "context": "Ludwig Mond ( 7 March 1839 \u2013 11 December 1909 ) was a German-born chemist and industrialist who took British nationality . He discovered an important , previously unknown , class of compounds called metal carbonyls . Ludwig Mond was born into a Jewish family in Kassel , Germany . His parents were Meyer B\u00e4r ( Moritz ) Mond and Henrietta Levinsohn . After attending schools in his home town , he studied chemistry at the University of Marburg under Hermann Kolbe and at the University of Heidelberg under Robert Bunsen but he never gained a degree . He then worked in factories in Germany and the Netherlands before coming to England to work at the factory of John Hutchinson & Co in Widnes in 1862 . He worked in Utrecht for the firm of P Smits & de Wolf from 1864 to 1867 and then returned to Widnes . Here he formed a partnership with John Hutchinson and developed a method to recover sulphur from the by-products of the Leblanc process , which was used to manufacture soda ash . In 1872 Mond got in touch with the Belgian industrialist Ernest Solvay who was developing a better process to manufacture soda ash , the ammonia-soda or Solvay process . The following year he went into partnership with the industrialist John Brunner to work on bringing the process to commercial viability . They established the business of Brunner Mond & Company , building a factory at Winnington , Northwich . Mond solved some of the problems in the process that had made mass production difficult , and by 1880 he had turned it into a commercially sound process Within 20 years the business had become the largest producer of soda ash in the world . Mond continued to research new chemical processes . He discovered nickel carbonyl , a previously unknown compound and the first-discovered in the class of metal carbonyls , which could be easily decomposed to produce pure nickel from its ores through the Mond process . He founded the Mond Nickel Company to exploit this . Ores from nickel mines in Canada were given preliminary enrichment there and then shipped to Monds works at Clydach , near Swansea , Wales for final purification .", "answer": ["Utrecht"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ludwig_Mond#P937#1"}
{"question": "Mart\u00edn Palermo played for which team between Feb 2001 and Nov 2002?", "context": "Mart\u00edn Palermo ( ; born 7 November 1973 ) is an Argentine football manager and former player who played as a striker . He is the manager of Chilean club Curic\u00f3 Unido . Palermo played for Boca Juniors of Argentina , and the Argentina national team . A prolific goalscorer , he is Bocas all-time top scorer with 236 goals . Palermo also played in Argentina for Estudiantes de La Plata and in Spain for Villarreal , Real Betis , and Alav\u00e9s . During his playing career , he was nicknamed Loco ( , ) and Tit\u00e1n ( , ) . Palermo signed with the up-and-coming team Villarreal of the Spanish La Liga on 19 January 2001 in a \u20ac7,600,000 transfer . In his second season with the team on 29 November , after scoring a goal , Palermo stood on a small concrete wall , which collapsed under the weight of Villarreals fans and broke both the tibia and fibula of his left leg , leading to two months of inactivity . Palermo never regained his form , and after two and half seasons with Villarreal , on 20 August 2003 , he left the club . The following day Palermo signed a contract with Real Betis , but in March 2004 , after very little success with the club , he left . Later that month he signed with Alav\u00e9s of the Spanish second division . Palermo signed with the up-and-coming team Villarreal of the Spanish La Liga on 19 January 2001 in a \u20ac7,600,000 transfer . In his second season with the team on 29 November , after scoring a goal , Palermo stood on a small concrete wall , which collapsed under the weight of Villarreals fans and broke both the tibia and fibula of his left leg , leading to two months of inactivity . Palermo never regained his form , and after two and half seasons with Villarreal , on 20 August 2003 , he left the club . The following day Palermo signed a contract with Real Betis , but in March 2004 , after very little success with the club , he left . Later that month he signed with Alav\u00e9s of the Spanish second division .", "answer": ["Villarreal of the Spanish La Liga"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mart\u00edn_Palermo#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which employer did Jeanne Ferrante work for after Dec 1994?", "context": "Jeanne Ferrante is a computer scientist active in the field of compiler technology , where she has made important contributions regarding optimization and parallelization . Jeanne Ferrante is Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at University of California , San Diego . She received her B.A . from New College at Hofstra University in 1969 , and her Ph.D . from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1974 Prior to joining UC San Diego in 1994 , she taught at Tufts University from 1974 until 1978 , where she worked on computational complexity problems such as the theory of rational order and first order theory of real addition . In 1978 , she worked as a research staff at the IBM T.J . Watson Research Center until 1994 . Dr . Ferrantes work has included the development of intermediate representations for optimizing and parallelizing compilers , most notably the Program Dependence Graph and Static Single Assignment ( SSA ) form . She is a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery ( ACM ) and a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ( IEEE ) . Her SSA work ( with colleagues from IBM ) was recognized in 2006 by the ACM Programming Language Achievement Award as a significant and lasting contribution to the field . As Associate Dean , she co-founded UCSD Teams In Engineering Service ( now Global TIES ) , which partners multidisciplinary teams of undergraduates with non-profit organizations to provide long-term technical solutions . Dr . Ferrante also co-founded the UCSD Womens Leadership Alliance , whose aim is to advance leadership development , networking , and recognition of women campus leaders at UC San Diego . She was honored as a UCSD Community Champion for Diversity in 2004 and 2012 , and received the 2007 Athena Educator Pinnacle Award for her diversity leadership efforts . She is currently a professor at the University of California , San Diego , where she has also held the positions of Associate Vice Chancellor for Faculty Equity , and Associate Dean of the Jacobs School of Engineering . She is a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery ( 1996 ) and the IEEE ( 2005 ) . In 1969 , Jeanne Ferrante received her B.A . from New College at Hofstra University in Natural Sciences , with High Honors in Mathematics . She went on to complete a Ph.D . at MIT and wrote her thesis Some Upper and Lower Bounds on Decision Procedures in Logic .", "answer": ["UC San Diego"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jeanne_Ferrante#P108#2"}
{"question": "Which position did Ross Rizley hold between Mar 1931 and Oct 1931?", "context": "Ross Rizley ( born Roscoe Rizley ) ( July 5 , 1892March 4 , 1969 ) was a United States Representative from Oklahoma and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma . Rizley was elected as a Republican United States Representative to the United States House of Representatives of the 77th United States Congress and of the three succeeding Congresses , serving from January 3 , 1941 to January 3 , 1949 . He was Chairman of the Special Committee on Campaign Expenditures in the 80th United States Congress . He was a delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1932 , 1936 , and 1948 . Rizley was elected chairman of the credentials committee for the 1952 Republican National Convention , defeating Minnesota delegate Warren E . Burger He was not a candidate for renomination to the House in 1948 but was unsuccessful for election to the United States Senate .", "answer": ["delegate to the Republican National Conventions"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ross_Rizley#P39#4"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Brazilian Academy of Sciences between May 1950 and Sep 1950?", "context": "The Brazilian Academy of Sciences ( or ABC ) is the national academy of Brazil . It is headquartered in the city of Rio de Janeiro and was founded on May 3 , 1916 . Source : Brazilian Academy of Sciences - 1916-1926 Henrique Charles Morize - 1926-1929 Juliano Moreira - 1929-1931 Miguel Os\u00f3rio de Almeida - 1931-1933 Eus\u00e9bio Paulo de Oliveira - 1933-1935 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1935-1937 \u00c1lvaro Alberto da Mota e Silva - 1937-1939 Adalberto Menezes de Oliveira - 1939-1941 In\u00e1cio Manuel Azevedo do Amaral - 1941-1943 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1943-1945 C\u00e2ndido Firmino de Melo Leit\u00e3o - 1945-1947 Mario Paulo de Brito - 1947-1949 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1949-1951 \u00c1lvaro Alberto da Mota e Silva - 1951-1965 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1965\u20131967 Carlos Chagas Filho - 1967\u20131981 Aristides Pacheco Le\u00e3o - 1981\u20131991 Maur\u00edcio Peixoto - 1991\u20131993 Oscar Sala - 1993\u20132007 Eduardo Krieger - 2007-2016 Jacob Palis Jr . - 2016\u2013 Luiz Davidovich", "answer": ["\u00c1lvaro Alberto da Mota e Silva"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Brazilian_Academy_of_Sciences#P488#1"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Office for Foreign Relations and Information in Aug 2005?", "context": "The Office for Foreign Relations and Information ( \u00daZSI ) ( Czech : \u00da\u0159ad pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed styky a informace ) is the main foreign intelligence service of the Czech Republic responsible for the collection , analysis and dissemination of intelligence . It is mandated to provide accurate and timely intelligence to the Government of the Czech Republic that is vital to support and protect foreign and economic policy interests . The service also protects the country from terrorism , the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction , economic crimes , etc . Powers of the service are determined by the Act N.153/1994 Coll. , the Intelligence Services of the Czech Republic Act which also lays out the structure of the organization . Officers of the service are mandated to act in accordance with the agencys code of ethics . The current director of USZI is Marek \u0160imandl Former Directors of the agency include : - Old\u0159ich \u010cern\u00fd - Petr Zeman - Ji\u0159\u00ed Lang - Karel Rand\u00e1k - Ivo Schwarz - Franti\u0161ek Bublan - Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160a\u0161ek 2014-2018", "answer": ["Karel Rand\u00e1k"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Office_for_Foreign_Relations_and_Information#P6#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Carlo Corazzin belong to in Feb 2003?", "context": "Giancarlo Michele Carlo Corazzin ( born December 25 , 1971 ) is a retired professional Canadian soccer player who played as a forward , and who represented Winnipeg Fury , Vancouver 86ers , Cambridge United , Plymouth Argyle , Northampton Town , Oldham Athletic and Vancouver Whitecaps at club level . At international level , he was capped 59 times for the Canadian national team , scoring 11 goals . He is of Italian descent . In 2003 , Corazzin re-signed with Vancouver Whitecaps , where he scored 7 goals in a 13-game undefeated streak . Corazzin played with the Whitecaps for 3 years until he was released in 2006 .", "answer": ["Vancouver Whitecaps"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Carlo_Corazzin#P54#4"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Kenneth Faried belong to between Mar 2019 and Aug 2019?", "context": "Kenneth Bernard Faried Lewis ( born November 19 , 1989 ) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Zhejiang Lions of the Chinese Basketball Association ( CBA ) . Known as The Manimal due to his defensive prowess and intimidating dreadlocks , he attended Morehead State University for four years , twice being named the Ohio Valley Conference Player of the Year . He finished his collegiate career as the NCAA all-time leading rebounder in the post-1973 era with 1,673 rebounds . He was selected 22nd overall in the 2011 NBA draft by the Denver Nuggets . On January 21 , 2019 , Faried signed with the Houston Rockets . Zhejiang Guangsha Lions ( 2019 ) . On November 6 , 2019 , Faried was reported to have signed with the Zhejiang Lions . After appearing in seven games , Faried was reported to have his contract with the Zhejiang Lions terminated on December 4 . The Lions lack of recovery tools and resources caused Faried to return to the US as a now free agent .", "answer": ["Houston Rockets"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kenneth_Faried#P54#2"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Sven Wollter between Oct 2003 and Dec 2003?", "context": "Sven Justus Fredrik Wollter ( 11 January 1934 \u2013 10 November 2020 ) was a Swedish actor , writer , and political activist . Wollter is one of the most renowned Swedish actors , he was awarded Best Swedish actor twice . In his native country , he became widely known through his role as Madame Flods son Gusten in Swedish Televisions adaption of The People of Hems\u00f6 by August Strindberg in 1966 . Later he had several notable roles , including in 1976 when he played Detective Sergeant Lennart Kollberg in Bo Widerbergs film The Man on the Roof For international viewers , he is best known for his role Victor in the dramatic film The Sacrifice by Andrei Tarkovsky , and for a wider television audience as the retired Detective Chief Inspector Van Veeteren in the cinematic adaptations of H\u00e5kan Nessers police novels . Wollter had five children ; Ylva ( 1962\u20131992 ) and Stina Wollter ( born 1964 ) together with Annie Jenhoff , Lina Wollter together with Evabritt Strandberg , Karl Seldahl ( born 1975 ) together with Viveka Seldahl and the youngest child Magnus . From 2003 until his death he was married to Lisa Wede .", "answer": ["Lisa Wede"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Sven_Wollter#P26#2"}
{"question": "Arthur Numan played for which team after Jul 1999?", "context": "Arthur Numan ( born 14 December 1969 ) is a Dutch former professional footballer . He played as a left back and was a regular fixture in Netherlands national football team . He is currently the team manager for the Netherlands B squad and a scout for AZ Alkmaar . A \u00a34.5 million deal took him to Rangers in May 1998 , but Numans time in Scotland was then blighted by injuries that forced him to sit out many games . Dick Advocaat , who managed the team at that time , waited for Numan to recover , a move which was rewarded when he helped the team to considerable league success as well as the treble in his first and final season at Rangers . Numan was awarded the teams vice-captaincy serving as deputy to captain Lorenzo Amoruso He had a particularly prolific relationship with German international left sided midfielder Jorg Albertz . However , at the end of the 2002\u201303 season , he and the club could not agree a new contract so he left at the end of that season . He stated that he was willing to accept a pay-cut offer but felt that his club wanted too large a drop in wages . He soon announced his retirement . A late offer by Villarreal failed to change his mind and he refused to continue his career in Holland He was not looking forward to start afresh training and playing hectic games every week .", "answer": ["Rangers"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Arthur_Numan#P54#3"}
{"question": "Where was Tabetha S. Boyajian educated between Mar 2002 and Oct 2002?", "context": "Tabetha Tabby Suzanne Boyajian ( born 1980 ) is an American astronomer of Armenian descent and astrophysicist on faculty at Louisiana State University . She was a post-doctoral fellow 2012\u201316 at Yale University , working with Debra Fischer . Boyajian is active in the astronomical fields of stellar interferometry , stellar spectroscopy , exoplanet research , and high angular resolution astronomy , all particularly at optical and infrared wavelengths She was the lead author of the September 2015 paper Wheres the Flux? , which investigated the highly unusual light curve of KIC 8462852 ; the star is colloquially known as Tabbys Star in her honor . Boyajian received a BS degree in Physics with concentration in Astronomy from the College of Charleston in 2003 , an MS degree in Physics from Georgia State University in 2005 , and a PhD degree in Astronomy from the same university in 2009 . She studied the sizes of nearby stars similar to the Sun , using the Universitys CHARA array , a long-baseline optical and infrared interferometer located at Mount Wilson Observatory . Boyajian was awarded a Hubble Fellowship , and stayed at Georgia State University to study sizes of nearby stars much smaller than the Sun and stars with planets Fellow astronomer Sarah Ballard has described this as truly remarkable work and has used what she calls this precious sample of data on nearby small stars for the characterization by proxy method to help investigate the far more distant exoplanet Kepler-61b . Boyajian cowrote Extrasolar Planets and Their Host Stars in 2017 with Kaspar von Braun . , Boyajian is secretary and steering committee member of Division G Stars and Stellar Physics of the International Astronomical Union . Boyajian is also manager of the Planet Hunters project in which amateurs analyze data from the Kepler space observatory .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tabetha_S._Boyajian#P69#0"}
{"question": "Carlo Corazzin played for which team in Mar 2001?", "context": "Giancarlo Michele Carlo Corazzin ( born December 25 , 1971 ) is a retired professional Canadian soccer player who played as a forward , and who represented Winnipeg Fury , Vancouver 86ers , Cambridge United , Plymouth Argyle , Northampton Town , Oldham Athletic and Vancouver Whitecaps at club level . At international level , he was capped 59 times for the Canadian national team , scoring 11 goals . He is of Italian descent . On July 28 , 2000 , after a successful CONCACAF Gold Cup with Canada , Corazzin signed with Oldham Athletic and scored 22 goals in 129 games over three seasons . His finest moment with Oldham came in a match against Wrexham when Corazzin scored 4 in a 5\u20131 victory in 2001 , finishing it off with his trademark celebration The Carlo Spin . He was also present in the side which made the 2002/03 play-off and scored the winning goal in that seasons League Cup against Premiership side West Ham United .", "answer": ["Oldham Athletic"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Carlo_Corazzin#P54#2"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Clive Ballard work for before Mar 1994?", "context": "Clive Ballard ( born August 1964 ) is a British , world-leading expert in dementia . He is currently Professor of Age-Related Diseases at the University of Exeter and Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Executive Dean of the University of Exeter Medical School . Clive specialises in treatment of dementia with Lewy Bodies and Parkinsons disease , the harms of antipsychotic medications in people with dementia , the benefits of non-pharmacological treatments for the management of agitation in people with dementia and the prevention of dementia , including the development of the PROTECT programme of online interventions as a tool for maintaining cognitive health in later life . He has published more than 600 scientific papers and has an H index over 115 , with more than 55,000 citations for his work . Ballard , working with The Lancet , was involved in the identification of the most important targets for dementia prevention interventions . This group also developed an online platform to enable the conduct of large randomized controlled trials of potential prevention interventions . With the MRC , Alzheimers Society and BBC , Ballard conducted parallel trials in the UK to promote cognitive health in adults over the age of 50 . He was also heavily involved in the development of the PROTECT platform in the UK , an online cohort study , adopted as part of Dementia Platform UK . The platform conducts nested clinical trials and offers evidence based training to all participants . PROTECT has more than 25,000 UK participants , and has now been launched in the USA .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Clive_Ballard#P108#0"}
{"question": "Who did John O. Moseley work for after Apr 1945?", "context": "John Ohleyer Moseley ( October 21 , 1893 \u2013 October 10 , 1955 ) was an American educator , a Rhodes Scholar , and a Professor of Latin at the University of Oklahoma in the 1920s . He was also the President of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity in the 1930s . He served as the President of Central State College from 1935 to 1939 , and the University of Nevada , Reno from 1944 to 1949 . Moseley became an Associate Professor , later Assistant Professor , of Latin and Classical Archeology at the University of Oklahoma . He was a faculty member there for fifteen years and coached the tennis team . He wrote A Textbook of Legal Latin . He was a Fellow of the American Philological Association and the Classical Association of the Middle West and South . He served as the Principal and a Professor of Education at the Kendall Academy , a precursor to the University of Tulsa . He served as the President of Central State Teachers College , later known as the University of Central Oklahoma , in Edmond for four years . He gave the graduation address at his alma mater , Austin College , in 1936 . He served as the President of the Oklahoma State Council on Christian Education in 1939 . He then served as the Dean of Students at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville , Tennessee in the early 1940s In 1943 , at the height of World War II , he suggested East Tennessee probably had fewer undesirable enemy aliens than any other sections of the United States . He served as the seventh President of the University of Nevada , Reno from 1944 to 1949 . He was inaugurated on October 12 , 1944 , replacing Leon W . Hartman . By 1947 , he deplored the lack of sufficient student accommodation on campus . Moreover , he admitted that World War II veterans who attended the university thanks to the G.I . Bill were discouraged from attending the university not because of low grades , but because they struggled to find housing on campus . Moseley resigned in 1949 .", "answer": ["President of the University of Nevada"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_O._Moseley#P108#4"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Ji\u0159\u00ed Jaro\u0161\u00edk belong to in Aug 2009?", "context": "Ji\u0159\u00ed Jaro\u0161\u00edk ( born 27 October 1977 ) is a Czech football manager and a former player . His playing position was defender and midfielder . He started his club career in his native Czech Republic , winning six league titles in seven years with Sparta Prague . He headed abroad to continue his football career , spending eight years playing for various teams including CSKA Moscow , Chelsea , Birmingham City , Celtic , Krylia Sovetov and Real Zaragoza . During this time he won league titles in four countries He then returned to Sparta , although only for two seasons , after which he headed to Spain to play for Deportivo Alav\u00e9s . Jaro\u0161\u00edk played for the Czech national team , making 23 appearances without scoring between 2000 and 2005 . On 31 January 2008 , Jaro\u0161\u00edk signed for Russian club Krylia Sovetov for a reported fee of \u20ac1 million .", "answer": ["Krylia Sovetov"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ji\u0159\u00ed_Jaro\u0161\u00edk#P54#6"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Paolo Tornaghi belong to between Aug 2010 and Sep 2010?", "context": "Paolo Tornaghi ( born 21 June 1988 ) is an Italian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Olbia . In July 2008 , he was loaned to Como of Lega Pro Seconda Divisione . At Como , he was the understudy of Enrico Maria Malatesta . For the 2009\u201310 season , he left for Lega Pro Prima Divisione side Rimini in co-ownership deal , which worked as backup keeper for Maurizio Pugliesi . On 26 June 2010 , Inter bought him back by giving a higher price in closed tender between the two clubs , for another nominal fee . For the 2010\u201311 season , he returned to Como , joined along with Inter teammate Simone Fautario and Jacopo Fortunato . He made his debut on 8 August , the 2010\u201311 Coppa Italia first round . After played the opening match of 2010\u201311 Lega Pro Prima Divisione , he became the understudy of Paolo Castelli .", "answer": ["Como"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Paolo_Tornaghi#P54#4"}
{"question": "Marek Krej\u010d\u00ed played for which team between Nov 2005 and Oct 2006?", "context": "Marek Krej\u010d\u00ed ( 20 November 1980 \u2013 26 May 2007 ) was a Slovak footballer who played as a striker . Born in Bratislava , he started his career with local club Inter Bratislava , moving to Spartak Trnava in November 2000 . He went on to move to Hungarian side Gy\u0151ri ETO in September 2001 , eventually returning to Slovakia in the summer of 2003 , when he signed a contract with one of the countrys top clubs Artmedia Bratislava . He only spent one season with the team , winning the Slovak Cup in 2004 and making two UEFA Cup appearances in the autumn of 2003 , scoring two goals He was also the second best goalscorer of the Slovak League for the 2003\u201304 season , scoring 15 goals . On 31 March 2004 , he played his first and only game for the Slovak national team , playing the first half of their friendly match against Austria which ended in a 1\u20131 draw . In the summer of 2004 , he joined German 2 . Bundesliga side Wacker Burghausen on a one-season loan from Artmedia Bratislava , but the deal was made permanent upon the end of the 2004\u201305 season . He made his debut for the club on 3 October 2004 in a 4\u20132 win over 1860 M\u00fcnchen in which he also scored one goal . In three seasons of playing for Wacker Burghausen , he made 87 appearances and scored 26 goals in the 2nd Bundesliga He had a contract until 2008 with the club and was thinking of staying with them for another season despite their relegation to the third division in 2007 . Towards the end of the 2005\u201306 season , he was rumoured with a move to the Bundesliga after scoring 14 goals in the 2 . Bundesliga and sharing the position of the leagues second best goalscorer with Karlsruhes Giovanni Federico .", "answer": ["Wacker Burghausen"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Marek_Krej\u010d\u00ed#P54#4"}
{"question": "Who did David L. Gunn work for between Mar 1995 and Jul 1997?", "context": "David L . Gunn ( born June 21 , 1937 ) is a transportation system administrator who has headed several significant railroads and transit systems in North America He was Director of Operations of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority ( MBTA ) from 1975-1979 , General Manager and Chief Operations Officer of the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority ( SEPTA ) from 1979-1984 , President of the New York City Transit Authority from 1984 to 1990 , the General Manager at WMATA ( the Washington Metro ) from 1991 to 1994 , and Chief General Manager of the Toronto Transit Commission in Canada from 1995 to 1999 Gunn assumed the presidency of Amtrak on May 15 , 2002 , and held the position until political upheaval at the company in 2005 . A dual citizen of the U.S . and Canada , Gunn retired to his family home on Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia , Canada . He is currently associated with the Free Congress Foundation and the board of the Strait Area Transit Cooperative transit service in rural Richmond County , among other roles . He was General Manager , Washington DC Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority ( WMATA ) , 1991 to 1994 . During his tenure at WMATA ( the Washington Metro ) from 1991 to 1994 , Gunn was frequently at odds with that agencys board of directors , which included representatives from the District of Columbia and suburban jurisdictions in Maryland and Virginia . Toronto Transit Commission ( 1995 to 1999 ) . He was Chief General Manager , Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) , 1995 to 1999 . Gunn has a philosophy called state of good repair where the first priority is to maintain infrastructure and equipment , making regular repairs where needed and retiring equipment from service at the end of its life-cycle . This brought him in frequent conflict with TTC chairman Howard Moscoe , who advocated the use of funds for improving TTC accessibility . Gunns tenure at the TTC was also marked by changes in management structure , which were criticized by his successor , Rick Ducharme , amongst others . He also argued against new subway construction . Torontos only fatal subway train accident , the 1995 Russell Hill subway accident that claimed 3 lives , happened only 8 months after Gunn became head of the TTC , with Gunn addressing the incident in the media .", "answer": ["Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC )"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_L._Gunn#P108#7"}
{"question": "Which team did the player David Stone (footballer) belong to between Aug 1979 and Dec 1980?", "context": "David Kenneth Stone ( born 29 December 1942 ) is a former professional footballer , who played 154 times in The Football League for Bristol Rovers and Southend United . He also played for and managed a number of non-League clubs following the end of his professional career . Stone was born in Bristol and attended Portway School in the city . He played as a child for Bristol Boys , and won the English Schools Shield with them in 1958 . He also played for Sneyd Park , before joining League side Bristol Rovers as a junior in 1959 . He graduated through the Rovers junior and youth teams , and signed his first professional contract in March 1960 , but it was a further two years before he made his first team debut against Northampton Town in August 1962 . He went on to make 148 appearances and score six goals for The Pirates until leaving to join Southend United on a free transfer in 1968 His time in Southend was less successful than his spell with Rovers , and although he played in their first five games of the 1968\u201369 season , he only made one more appearance in the remainder of the campaign . His first managerial appointment came in December 1968 , when he became player-manager of Hastings United . The job lasted for just five months however , when Stone resigned at the end of the 1968\u201369 season following Hastings refusal to give him a long-term contract . He returned to his native West Country in December 1969 , when he joined Glastonbury as a player , and spent three months with Minehead before joining Welton Rovers in October 1970 . After two years as a player , Welton appointed him as their player-manager , and he picked up his first trophy as a manager by winning the Premier Division of the Western League in 1973\u201374 . He spent five years as a player with Weston-super-Mare between 1978 and 1981 , the last three years of which he spent as player-manager , and in 1981 he was appointed player-manager of Portway Bristol He twice won the Western League First Division with Portway , but both times they were denied promotion to the Premier Division due to their ground not meeting minimum requirements . He spent five years as manager of Clevedon Town from 1986 , and also returned to his former club Welton Rovers , where he managed from 1991 until 1992 .", "answer": ["Weston-super-Mare"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_Stone_(footballer)#P54#4"}
{"question": "Mike Watson, Baron Watson of Invergowrie took which position in Oct 1975?", "context": "Michael Goodall Watson , Baron Watson of Invergowrie ( born 1 May 1949 ) , is a British Labour Party politician . He has served in two legislatures in the United Kingdom and served as Minister for Culture and Sport in the Scottish Executive Cabinet . Watson was expelled from his party on 22 September 2005 following his conviction and imprisonment for fire-raising at Prestonfield House , but was re-admitted to the Labour Party in July 2012 . He currently sits as a Labour member of the House of Lords and is an Associate Director of the Edinburgh public affairs and communications company Caledonia Consulting . On 18 September 2015 , the new Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn appointed Watson as Education spokesman in the House of Lords . Watson was born in Cambuslang , South Lanarkshire , but his family moved to Invergowrie , Perth and Kinross when he was very young . He was educated at Invergowrie Primary School , the High School of Dundee and Heriot-Watt University , Edinburgh , graduating with a B.A . Hons in Economics and Industrial Relations in 1974 . Prior to entering politics Watson worked as a tutor/organiser for the Workers Educational Association and in the trade union movement , for the Association of Scientific , Technical and Managerial Staffs ( ASTMS ) and the Manufacturing , Science and Finance union ( MSF ) .", "answer": ["tutor/organiser for the Workers Educational Association and in the trade union movement"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mike_Watson,_Baron_Watson_of_Invergowrie#P39#1"}
{"question": "Ashley Vincent played for which team in Jul 2003?", "context": "Ashley Derek Vincent ( born 26 May 1985 ) is an English former football player and manager . He played on the wing or as a striker , and was renowned for his pace . He graduated through the Wolverhampton Wanderers youth system to win a contract with Cheltenham Town in May 2004 . He spent the next five years at the club , playing in the 2006 League Two play-off final victory . He was loaned out to Aldershot Town in November 2005 and to Colchester United in March 2009 , before he joined Colchester permanently in May 2009 . He spent three years with the club , before he moved on to Port Vale in July 2012 He helped the Valiants to secure promotion out of League Two in 2012\u201313 , before he re-joined Cheltenham Town in July 2013 . He signed with Shrewsbury Town in May 2014 , and played a minor role as the club won promotion out of League Two in 2014\u201315 . He later played non-league football for Worcester City , Stourbridge and Sutton Coldfield Town . He was appointed Worcester City manager in May 2019 and stayed in the post until resigning in December 2020 . Vincent was appointed as assistant manager to John Snape at former club , Midland League side Worcester City , in May 2018 . He had previously agreed to take up the management post at Cradley Town , but backed away from the offer after feeling he would be fighting against a tide at the club . On 16 May 2019 , he was appointed manager of Worcester City . He was given a vote of confidence by chairman Steve Goode in November As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in England , the 2019\u201320 season was formally abandoned on 26 March , with all results from the season being expunged . He resigned on 6 December 2020 , the day after the clubs FA Vase defeat at Shepshed Dynamo .", "answer": ["Wolverhampton Wanderers"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ashley_Vincent#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which position did Schelto Patijn hold in Sep 1963?", "context": "Schelto Patijn [ \u02c8sx\u025b\u026bto\u02d0 p\u0251\u02c8t\u025bin ] ( 13 August 1936 \u2013 15 July 2007 ) was a Dutch politician of the Labour Party ( PvdA ) and jurist . After serving as an elected member of the Dutch and subsequently European Parliament , he served as Queens Commissioner in the Province of South Holland from June 16 , 1984 until June 1 , 1994 when he stepped down to become Mayor of Amsterdam , he served from June 1 , 1994 until January 1 , 2001 . In February 2001 Patijn was asked to be vice-chairman of the Labour Party , but he withdrew due to health reasons . In 2004 , Patijn was the President of a Labour Party-project group which wrote a report regarding integration and immigration . Patijn married Elisabeth Stroink on 12 July 1961 . The couple had three children . After a long spell with health problems , Schelto Patijn died in the summer of 2007 . He was 70 . After a private commemoration in the Westerkerk , Patijn was buried in the Amsterdam cemetery Zorgvlied . His father outlived him by a few months , until his own death on September 7 , 2007 at the age of 98 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Schelto_Patijn#P39#2"}
{"question": "Which party was Alfonso Carlos Com\u00edn a member of in Sep 1961?", "context": "Alfonso Carlos Com\u00edn Ros ( 1933 in Zaragoza \u2013 23 July 1980 in Barcelona ) was a Spanish industrial engineer , politician , and polygraph who carried out his work in Catalonia . He was the son of Jes\u00fas Com\u00edn Sag\u00fc\u00e9s , an Aragonese prominent carlist figure . His family had been involved in the Carlist movement since the 19th century . He was raised in Barcelona . Without abandoning his catholic beliefs , he evolved toward communist positions . He married Mar\u00eda Llu\u00efsa Oliveres In 1956 , he joined the Popular Liberation Front ( Spanish : Frente de Liberaci\u00f3n Popular , FLP , known colloquially as FELIPE ) , but abandoned it in 1962 to join the Workers Front of Catalonia ( Catalan language : Front Obrer de Catalunya , FOC ) , which was the Catalan referent of FELIPE In 1970 , he joined the Organizaci\u00f3n Comunista de Espa\u00f1a ( Bandera Roja ) ( Communist Organization of Spain ( Red Flag ) , ( OCE-BR ) ) , but left it to found the Bandera Roja de Catalunya ( Red Flag of Catalonia ) in 1974 , which a little later joined the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia ( Partit Socialista Unificat de Catalunya , PSUC ) . In 1973 , he created the Christians for Socialism movement together with Joan N . Garc\u00eda-Nieto , and was one of its central figures In 1980 , he was elected as a representative to the Parliament of Catalonia for the Province of Barcelona on behalf of the PSUC . A big part of the political and social problem that he dealt with had to do with Andalusian immigrants in Catalonia , especially in Barcelona , from the 1950s . He was the editor of the periodical Taula de Canvi from 1976 until his death . His political heirs founded the Fundaci\u00f3 Alfons Com\u00edn ( Alfons Com\u00edn Foundation ) in 1983 in his memory . Its principal goals have been to publish the complete works of Alfonso Com\u00edn and to work in the line of social , political , and religious commitment that inspired his life . His son , Antoni Com\u00edn , is the current Minister of Health in the Catalan Government .", "answer": ["Popular Liberation Front"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alfonso_Carlos_Com\u00edn#P102#0"}
{"question": "Which employer did Robert Tarjan work for between May 1978 and Feb 1979?", "context": "Robert Endre Tarjan ( born April 30 , 1948 ) is an American computer scientist and mathematician . He is the discoverer of several graph algorithms , including Tarjans off-line lowest common ancestors algorithm , and co-inventor of both splay trees and Fibonacci heaps . Tarjan is currently the James S . McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Computer Science at Princeton University , and the Chief Scientist at Intertrust Technologies Corporation . Tarjan has been teaching at Princeton University since 1985 . He has also held academic positions at Cornell University ( 1972\u201373 ) , University of California , Berkeley ( 1973\u20131975 ) , Stanford University ( 1974\u20131980 ) , and New York University ( 1981\u20131985 ) . He has also been a fellow of the NEC Research Institute ( 1989\u20131997 ) . In April 2013 he joined Microsoft Research Silicon Valley in addition to the position at Princeton . In October 2014 he rejoined Intertrust Technologies as chief scientist . Tarjan has worked at AT&T Bell Labs ( 1980\u20131989 ) , Intertrust Technologies ( 1997\u20132001 , 2014\u2013present ) , Compaq ( 2002 ) and Hewlett Packard ( 2006\u20132013 ) .", "answer": ["Stanford University"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Robert_Tarjan#P108#2"}
{"question": "Where did John Francis Charles, 7th Count de Salis-Soglio live in May 1899?", "context": "Sir John Francis Charles de Salis , 7th Count de Salis ( 19 July 1864 \u2013 14 January 1939 ) was an Anglo-Irish British diplomat and landowner After being educated at Eton ( 1877\u20131882 , Edward Compton Austen Leighs house ) he was nominated an attach\u00e9 in the diplomatic service on 20 November 1886 . He passed a competitive examination on 14 January 1887 . On 12 June 1888 he was appointed to Brussels as an attach\u00e9 and promoted to Third Secretary on 14 January 1889 . From 24 April 1892 he served in Madrid , and was promoted to Second Secretary on 22 August 1893 From August 1894 he served in Cairo under Lord Cromer in charge of the agency there when the Dervishes were active ( he was granted an allowance for knowledge of Arabic on 2 April 1895 ) . In autumn 1897 he was in Berlin , in 1899 in Brussels and from 1901 in Athens , as head of chancery ( dealing with the Macedonian problem ) . He was promoted to First Secretary on 1 April 1904 He was employed between 1901\u201306 at the Foreign Office in London , and appointed a British Delegate for negotiation of a new Commercial Convention with Romania on 7 September 1905 . He served as Berlin charg\u00e9 daffaires and counsellor of embassy from 1 July 1906 to 1911 , and was a British delegate at the International Copyright Conference at Berlin , October\u2013November 1908 From November 1911 to 1916 he served as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the King of Montenegro at Cettinj\u00e9 , and was Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary on a special mission to the Holy See in 1916\u20131923 , ( Pope Benedict XV 1916-1922 , and same to Pope Pius XI 1922-1923 ) . He was a member of the 1931 Malta Royal Commission ( report issued in a blue book , 11 February 1932 ) .", "answer": ["Brussels"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Francis_Charles,_7th_Count_de_Salis-Soglio#P551#4"}
{"question": "Which team did Bruno Pereirinha play for after Aug 2015?", "context": "Bruno Alexandre Marques Pereirinha ( born 2 March 1988 ) is a Portuguese footballer . He plays mainly as a right midfielder , also being able to operate as an attacking right back . He spent most of his professional career with Sporting , appearing in 143 official matches over five seasons ( five goals scored ) and winning three major titles , including two Portuguese Cups . Abroad , he had spells at Lazio in Italy and Atl\u00e9tico Paranaense of Brazil . All youth levels comprised , Pereirinha won 53 caps for Portugal , including 23 for the under-21s . On 15 July 2015 , Pereirinha signed a two-year deal with Club Athletico Paranaense . He made his debut ten days later , as a 76th-minute substitute for Eduardo in a 2\u20131 S\u00e9rie A win at Ava\u00ed FC . On 15 October , after only one minute on the pitch , he scored his first goal for his new team to put them back ahead in an eventual 2\u20132 draw against Cruzeiro Esporte Clube at the Arena da Baixada .", "answer": ["Athletico Paranaense"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bruno_Pereirinha#P54#2"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Daniel J. Myers work for between Sep 1998 and Jun 2001?", "context": "Daniel J . Myers ( born April 9 , 1966 , in Xenia , Ohio ) is the Provost and Chief Academic Officer of American University in Washington , D.C . and a professor of Sociology . His best known research is on the urban unrest of the 1960s and the media coverage of those riots , specializing in identifying the patterns of unrest diffusion . He has written several books and articles , and is co-author of the best-selling sociological social psychology textbook , Social Psychology . Myers principal research interests are collective behavior and social movements . His most recent work focuses on racial rioting in the 1960s and 1970s , deterministic and stochastic models of diffusion for collective violence , mathematical models of collective action , media coverage of protests , demonstrations , and riots , and game theoretic analyses of small group negotiation .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Daniel_J._Myers#P108#0"}
{"question": "Who did Rui Vit\u00f3ria work for between Feb 2004 and May 2004?", "context": "Rui Carlos Pinho da Vit\u00f3ria ( ; born 16 April 1970 ) is a Portuguese football manager and a former player who played as a midfielder . He is the manager of Russian Premier League side Spartak Moscow . He most notably spent three and a half years with Benfica in Portugal , winning seven major trophies , which included two consecutive Primeira Liga titles . After starting as a manager with his main team Vilafranquense , Vit\u00f3ria moved in 2004 to Benfica , spending two seasons with its junior side . In 2006 , Vit\u00f3ria signed for F\u00e1tima , helping the club promote to the second level in his first season , followed by immediate relegation back . In 2008\u201309 , again as champion , he again led the side to division two .", "answer": ["Benfica"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rui_Vit\u00f3ria#P108#1"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Arnulf \u00d8verland after Mar 1960?", "context": "Ole Peter Arnulf \u00d8verland ( 27 April 1889 \u2013 25 March 1968 ) was a Norwegian poet and artist . He is principally known for his poetry which served to inspire the Norwegian resistance movement during the German occupation of Norway during World War II . In 1918 he had married the singer Hildur Arntzen ( 1888\u20131957 ) . Their marriage was dissolved in 1939 . In 1940 , he married Bartholine Eufemia Leganger ( 1903\u20131995 ) . They separated shortly after , and were officially divorced in 1945 . \u00d8verland was married to journalist Margrete Aamot \u00d8verland ( 1913\u20131978 ) during June 1945 . In 1946 , the Norwegian Parliament arranged for Arnulf and Margrete Aamot \u00d8verland to reside at the Grotten . He lived there until his death in 1968 and she lived there for another ten years until her death in 1978 . Arnulf \u00d8verland was buried at V\u00e5r Frelsers Gravlund in Oslo . Joseph Grimeland designed the bust of Arnulf \u00d8verland ( bronze , 1970 ) at his grave site .", "answer": ["Margrete Aamot \u00d8verland"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Arnulf_\u00d8verland#P26#2"}
{"question": "Who was the director or manager of Policy Planning Staff (France) between Feb 1977 and Apr 1977?", "context": "The Centre for Analysis , Planning and Strategy ( Centre d\u2019analyse , de pr\u00e9vision et de strat\u00e9gie , or CAPS , formerly known as Centre danalyse et de pr\u00e9vision ( or Centre for Analysis and Planning ) , and then as Direction de la prospective ( or Directorate for Foresight ) is a think tank within the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs , tasked with making strategic recommendations to the Foreign Minister and ensuring a French presence in European and international debates and institutions . It is the French counterpart to the US State Department\u2019s Policy Planning Staff It is currently headed by diplomat Manuel Lafont Rapnouil , who was appointed by Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian in July 2019 . The CAPS has a history of renowned directors , either academics or career diplomats . - Thierry de Montbrial ( 1974-1978 ) - Jean-Louis Gergorin ( 1979-1984 ) - Philippe Coste ( 1984-1989 ) - Jean-Marie Gu\u00e9henno ( 1989-1993 ) - Bruno Racine ( 1993-1995 ) - Gilles Andr\u00e9ani ( 1995-1999 , 2002-2004 ) - Michel Foucher ( 1999-2002 ) - Pierre L\u00e9vy ( 2005-2010 ) - Marie Mendras ( 2010 ) - Joseph Ma\u00efla ( 2010-2013 ) - Justin Va\u00efsse ( 2013-2019 ) - Manuel Lafont Rapnouil ( 2019- )", "answer": ["Thierry de Montbrial"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Policy_Planning_Staff_(France)#P1037#0"}
{"question": "What was the working location for Ludwig Mond before Jun 1863?", "context": "Ludwig Mond ( 7 March 1839 \u2013 11 December 1909 ) was a German-born chemist and industrialist who took British nationality . He discovered an important , previously unknown , class of compounds called metal carbonyls . Mond supported scientific societies and , with Henry Roscoe , helped to expand the small Lancashire Chemical Society into the nationwide Society of Chemical Industry of which he was elected president in 1888 . He was elected to the Royal Society in 1891 . Abroad , he was elected to membership of the German Chemical Society , the Societ\u00e0 Reale of Naples , and the . He received honorary doctorates from the universities of Padua , Heidelberg , Manchester and Oxford and was awarded the grand cordon of the Order of the Crown of Italy . He was a benefactor to a number of scientific organisations including the Royal Society , the Italian Accademia dei Lincei and the Royal Institution of Great Britain . In his will he left bequests to the town of Kassel and to a number of Jewish charities . In his later years he had built up a collection of old master paintings and he left the greater proportion of these to the National Gallery , London . His wife left a large collection of materials relating to German literature to Kings College , London . The Royal Society of Chemistry awards the Ludwig Mond Award in his honour . A statue of him , designed by \u00c9douard Lant\u00e9ri ( 1912 ) , stands in front of the former Brunner Mond offices in Winnington , flanked by a statue of Brunner .", "answer": ["Great Britain"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ludwig_Mond#P937#0"}
{"question": "Mih\u00e1ly Kozma played for which team between Mar 1981 and Nov 1981?", "context": "Mih\u00e1ly Kozma ( born 1 November 1949 ) was a Hungarian football midfielder , who played for Budapest Honv\u00e9d FC and Belgiums Thor Waterschei He won a silver medal in football at the 1972 Summer Olympics , and also participated in UEFA Euro 1972 for the Hungary national football team . He was part of Honv\u00e9ds team winning the Hungarian Championship in 1980 and 1984 , respectively , and has several times been the Hungarian First Divisions top scorer . His brothers Gy\u00f6rgy and Zolt\u00e1n also played in the Hungarian First Division with Szeged , Mih\u00e1lys team also prior to his move to Honv\u00e9d in early 1969 . He was prevented from making a more spectacular career due to a serious injury he suffered in the summer of 1975 during a preparatory tournament , which almost cut his career short . Having been three-times Hungarian top goal scorer in the 1970s , he spent a short period with Belgiums Thor Waterschei in the early 1980s , before returning to Honv\u00e9d in 1982 Although hardly a titular anymore , he still managed to score a number of important goals as a substitute , which proved particularly instrumental in ensuring Honv\u00e9ds 1984 championship win , following which he ended his active career . He later also served Honv\u00e9d as team manager . Mih\u00e1ly Kozma Mih\u00e1ly Kozma ( born 1 November 1949 ) was a Hungarian football midfielder , who played for Budapest Honv\u00e9d FC and Belgiums Thor Waterschei He won a silver medal in football at the 1972 Summer Olympics , and also participated in UEFA Euro 1972 for the Hungary national football team . He was part of Honv\u00e9ds team winning the Hungarian Championship in 1980 and 1984 , respectively , and has several times been the Hungarian First Divisions top scorer . His brothers Gy\u00f6rgy and Zolt\u00e1n also played in the Hungarian First Division with Szeged , Mih\u00e1lys team also prior to his move to Honv\u00e9d in early 1969 . He was prevented from making a more spectacular career due to a serious injury he suffered in the summer of 1975 during a preparatory tournament , which almost cut his career short . Having been three-times Hungarian top goal scorer in the 1970s , he spent a short period with Belgiums Thor Waterschei in the early 1980s , before returning to Honv\u00e9d in 1982 Although hardly a titular anymore , he still managed to score a number of important goals as a substitute , which proved particularly instrumental in ensuring Honv\u00e9ds 1984 championship win , following which he ended his active career . He later also served Honv\u00e9d as team manager .", "answer": ["Budapest Honv\u00e9d"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mih\u00e1ly_Kozma#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Zisis Vryzas belong to before Aug 1991?", "context": "Zisis Vryzas ( ; born 9 November 1973 ) is a Greek former football player He played as a striker for various teams in Greece and abroad , as well as the Greek National team , with which he won the Euro 2004 . After his retirement , he worked for PAOK as technical director , and for a brief period , took up the position of president , following Theodoros Zagorakis resignation . On 16 August 2010 , Vryzas became the Assistant Coach of Greek national football team . Born in Kavala , Vryzas started his football career at Skoda Xanthi where his talent attracted the interest of stronger domestic as well as foreign Clubs .", "answer": ["Skoda Xanthi"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Zisis_Vryzas#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Arthur Numan belong to between Jan 1992 and Oct 1997?", "context": "Arthur Numan ( born 14 December 1969 ) is a Dutch former professional footballer . He played as a left back and was a regular fixture in Netherlands national football team . He is currently the team manager for the Netherlands B squad and a scout for AZ Alkmaar . Numan joined Twente at the close of the 1990\u201391 season where he scored goals even as a defender . He was named team captain for the Enschede team and also captained the Dutch Under 21 national team . However , it was not until he joined PSV Eindhoven that his talents were fully appreciated . He was drafted into the Dutch team for a World Cup qualifying game against Poland which ended in a 2\u20132 draw on 14 October 1992 Numan was substituted after forty minutes by Advocaat , who was then the national team coach and brought on PSV teammate Gerald Vanenburg as his team was 2\u20130 down early in the game .", "answer": ["PSV Eindhoven"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Arthur_Numan#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Lee Nogan play for in Aug 2006?", "context": "Lee Martin Nogan ( born 21 May 1969 ) is a Welsh former professional footballer and manager . He is the elder brother of Kurt Nogan . A forward , he began his career at Oxford United in 1987 . He spent four years at the club , and also had loan spells at Brentford and Southend United . He was sold on to Watford for \u00a3350,000 in December 1991 , where he would remain for another four years . He lost his first-team place after a change of manager in 1993 , and again joined Southend United on loan . He was sold to Reading for \u00a3250,000 in January 1995 , and played in the clubs defeat in the 1995 First Division play-off final at Wembley Stadium He spent time on loan at Notts County , before he joined Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 . He helped the club to win the Football League Trophy in 1998 and then to win promotion out of the Second Division via the play-offs at the end of the 1997\u201398 season . He moved on to Luton Town in 2000 , before signing with York City in February 2001 . He was also instated as assistant manager in May 2003 , and left the club two years later He scored a total of 139 goals in 673 league and cup appearances during a 19-year professional career , and also won two caps for Wales . He was appointed manager at Whitby Town in June 2006 , before resigning in October 2007 . He remained on at the club as a player and assistant manager , before joining F.C . Halifax Town as an assistant to Neil Aspin . He followed Aspin to Gateshead in November 2015 , and then Port Vale in October 2017 . Nogan was appointed as manager of Whitby Town in June 2006 . He led the club to an 11th-place finish in the Northern Premier League Premier Division at the end of the 2006\u201307 season , though they did suffer early cup qualification exits to Frickley Athletic and Woodley Sports . The Blues suffered a poor start to the 2007\u201308 campaign , and Nogan resigned on 22 October 2007 following an FA Trophy defeat at Ossett Town . Despite being a former manager , he continued to play for the club , helping them to avoid relegation at the end of the season He served as assistant manager to manager Graeme Clark during the 2008\u201309 season , and continued to make first-team appearances .", "answer": ["Whitby Town"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lee_Nogan#P54#6"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Bobby Despotovski belong to in Nov 2004?", "context": "Slobodan Bobby Despotovski ( born 14 July 1971 ) is an Australian soccer player who played 12 seasons in the top tier of Australian soccer . He played in National Soccer League ( NSL ) for Heidelberg United and Morwell Falcons before moving to Perth Glory where he played eight seasons in the NSL and two in the A-League . After a stint with the Yugoslav Peoples Army during the Yugoslav wars which ended as a result of self-inflicted injuries , Despotovski returned to his birthplace in 1992 and continued his professional career with Floreat Athena in the Western Australian Premier League . In 1994 , he joined Heidelberg in the NSL and left the club to join the now defunct NSL club Morwell Falcons in 1995 . Bobbys career took off when he received a call from the then Perth Glory general manager , Roger Lefort . The new club wanted Despotovski to lead their attack in the clubs inaugural season and he certainly didnt disappoint scoring 14 goals in only 23 NSL games . Despotovski was in the centre of a controversy when playing against the Melbourne Knights ( a team primarily supported by Croatian Australians ) at the Knights Stadium on 21 May 2001 he gave a three fingered salute to the predominantly Croatian crowd which is a Serbian Orthodox symbol that represents Orthodox Christianity . As the Perth team left the stadium Despotovski and Perth coach Bernd Stange were assaulted by angry Knights supporters . To avoid repetition of violence , the next Knights home fixture against Perth was played in Launceston . He was one of the most successful strikers in the now defunct Australian National Soccer League . Despotovski was with the Western Australian team Perth Glory for 10 years , and holds their all-time goal scoring record . Following the conclusion of the 2004/2005 season of the NSL Despotovski signed with Perth Glory for the 2005/2006 A-League season after a brief stint with the Bonnyrigg White Eagles in the Vodafone Premier League in NSW . Despotovski finished the season as joint top goal scorer of the league and winner of the Johnny Warren Medal . Season 2006/2007 started without Bobby because of his re-occurring back injury but he returned to partner Stuart Young up front .", "answer": ["Bonnyrigg White Eagles"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bobby_Despotovski#P54#4"}
{"question": "Who was the director or manager of Policy Planning Staff (France) between Aug 1988 and Dec 1988?", "context": "The Centre for Analysis , Planning and Strategy ( Centre d\u2019analyse , de pr\u00e9vision et de strat\u00e9gie , or CAPS , formerly known as Centre danalyse et de pr\u00e9vision ( or Centre for Analysis and Planning ) , and then as Direction de la prospective ( or Directorate for Foresight ) is a think tank within the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs , tasked with making strategic recommendations to the Foreign Minister and ensuring a French presence in European and international debates and institutions . It is the French counterpart to the US State Department\u2019s Policy Planning Staff It is currently headed by diplomat Manuel Lafont Rapnouil , who was appointed by Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian in July 2019 . The CAPS has a history of renowned directors , either academics or career diplomats . - Thierry de Montbrial ( 1974-1978 ) - Jean-Louis Gergorin ( 1979-1984 ) - Philippe Coste ( 1984-1989 ) - Jean-Marie Gu\u00e9henno ( 1989-1993 ) - Bruno Racine ( 1993-1995 ) - Gilles Andr\u00e9ani ( 1995-1999 , 2002-2004 ) - Michel Foucher ( 1999-2002 ) - Pierre L\u00e9vy ( 2005-2010 ) - Marie Mendras ( 2010 ) - Joseph Ma\u00efla ( 2010-2013 ) - Justin Va\u00efsse ( 2013-2019 ) - Manuel Lafont Rapnouil ( 2019- )", "answer": ["Philippe Coste"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Policy_Planning_Staff_(France)#P1037#2"}
{"question": "Johannes Teyssen was an employee for whom in Jan 1999?", "context": "Johannes Teyssen ( born 10 September 1959 ) is a German manager who has been the chairman and chief executive officer ( CEO ) of E.ON , a German multinational electric utility company , since 2020 . Teyssen\u2019s first career role was as a law clerk at the State Superior Court in Celle , Germany . He stayed in that position until he joined PreussenElektra in Hanover in 1989 . In 1991 , after finishing his doctorate , he was promoted by PreussenElektra to head of energy and corporate law . In 1994 , he earned another promotion , this time as head of legal affairs after his talent as a litigator was spotted by his superiors . In 1998 , Teyssen joined the Hanover-based power company Hastra in his first executive position as member of the board . One year later , he was named chairman of the board of management at Avacon , based in Helmstedt . In 2001 , Teyssen moved to E.ON Energies AG and two years later became chairman of its management board . In 2004 , he was appointed to the board of Fortum ( formerly known as E.ON Finland Oyj ) and in 2005 , he was promoted to chief operating officer and deputy chairman of the board for E.ON Ruhrgas AG and E.ON Energy Trading AG . By 2008 , he became COO for the entire group and was later appointed vice chairman and deputy CEO under the leadership of CEO Wulf Bernotat . In May 2010 , Teyssen became CEO of E.ON Group . His tenure has been marked by decisions concerning Germany\u2019s switch to renewable energy , which he cited as a huge opportunity . In January 2012 , he spoke out against the European Union Emission Trading Scheme ( EU ETS ) and in 2013 , he questioned the profitability of gas-fired plants . Under his leadership , E.ON agreed in 2018 to buy Innogy from its controlling shareholder RWE , in a transaction that led E.ON to focus on power networks and retail customers . In 2015 , Teysssen was a member of the search committee to select a new director of the Museum Kunstpalast .", "answer": ["Avacon"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Johannes_Teyssen#P108#1"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer John Campbell Brown work for in early 1990s?", "context": "John Campbell Brown ( 4 February 1947 \u2013 16 November 2019 ) was a Scottish astronomer who worked primarily in solar physics . He held the posts of Astronomer Royal for Scotland , the Regius Professor of Astronomy at the University of Glasgow , and honorary professorships at both the University of Edinburgh and the University of Aberdeen . The University of Glasgow employed him as an astronomy research assistant in 1968\u201370 and lecturer from 1970 , while he was still studying for his PhD . In 1978 he was promoted to senior lecturer , and then reader in 1980 . He received a research fellowship from the Nuffield Foundation in 1983\u20131984 . He was then promoted to chair of astrophysics from 1984 and became the Regius Professor of Astronomy in 1996 . Beginning in 1986 , he was head of Glasgows astronomy & astrophysics research group Brown received additional appointments as honorary professor at the University of Edinburgh from 1996 , and the University of Aberdeen from 1998 . He taught astronomy at all university levels , from first year undergraduate to postgraduate courses .", "answer": ["University of Glasgow"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Campbell_Brown#P108#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Kyle Macy belong to before May 1975?", "context": "Kyle Paul Macy ( born April 9 , 1957 ) is an assistant coach for the Transylvania University Pioneers mens basketball team . Macy , born in Fort Wayne , Indiana and raised in Peru , Indiana , played college basketball at Purdue University and the University of Kentucky , and spent seven years in the NBA with the Phoenix Suns , Chicago Bulls and Indiana Pacers ; he then spent three seasons in the Italian Lega Serie A . After his playing career , he has held various basketball-related positions , including coach , general manager , and broadcaster . The 1975 Indiana Mr . Basketball Award winner from Peru High School , where he played for his father , Bob ; chose to attend Purdue University , coached by head coach , Fred Schaus . Macy averaged 13.8 points a game as a freshman , while leading the Boilermakers in free throws , shooting .859 percent from the line on the season . He started in 25 of 27 games , helping them to a 16\u201311 season record .", "answer": ["Boilermakers"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kyle_Macy#P54#0"}
{"question": "What was the position of Henry Mond, 2nd Baron Melchett between Aug 1929 and Apr 1930?", "context": "Henry Ludwig Mond , 2nd Baron Melchett ( 10 May 1898 \u2013 22 January 1949 ) was a British politician , industrialist and financier . He served as Member of Parliament for the Isle of Ely 1923-24 as a Liberal . He gained the seat from the sitting Unionist Max Townley in the 1923 general election with a small majority of 467 . In the same election his father , Sir Alfred Mond , Bt , lost his seat of Swansea West . He was unable to retain the Isle of Ely at the 1924 general election . Like his father , he later became a Conservative . He was Conservative Member of Parliament for Liverpool East Toxteth from 1929 to 1930 , when , on the death of his father , he succeeded to the barony becoming the 2nd Baron Melchett . He then set about restoring the family finances and moved his interests away from politics to economics .", "answer": ["Conservative Member of Parliament for Liverpool East Toxteth"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henry_Mond,_2nd_Baron_Melchett#P39#1"}
{"question": "What was David Young (Iowa politician) 's occupation in Nov 2012?", "context": "David Edmund Young ( born May 11 , 1968 ) is an American politician who served as the U.S . Representative for Iowas 3rd congressional district from 2015 to 2019 . A member of the Republican Party , he is a native and resident of Van Meter , a western suburb of Des Moines . He was first elected in 2014 and reelected in 2016 ; he lost reelection in 2018 to Democrat Cindy Axne . Young challenged Axne in 2020 to regain his old seat , but he was unsuccessful . Young attended Drake University and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in English . From 2006 to 2013 , he served as the chief of staff to Iowa Republican senator Chuck Grassley . He was previously chief of staff to Kentucky senator Jim Bunning from 1998 to 2006 .", "answer": ["chief of staff to Iowa Republican senator Chuck Grassley"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_Young_(Iowa_politician)#P106#2"}
{"question": "What award was endowed to Willem Pleyte in 1871?", "context": "Dr . Willem Pleyte ( 26 June 1836 \u2013 1 March 1903 ) was a Dutch Egyptologist and museum director . In March 1871 , the Italian government honoured him with the Order of the Crown of Italy . In 1875 , the Senate of the Leyden University promoted him as Doctor Honoris causa in Literature . In 1882 , he was appointed as a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences . On 31 August 1898 , he was decorated with the Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion . He was a member of several national and international societies As one of the leading specialists in hieratic of his time , a portrait bust of Willem Pleyte was included in the funerary monument for Auguste Mariette in the garden of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo .", "answer": ["Order of the Crown of Italy"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Willem_Pleyte#P166#2"}
{"question": "What citizenship did Vladimir Bukovsky hold in Apr 1978?", "context": "Vladimir Konstantinovich Bukovsky ( ; ; 30 December 1942 \u2013 27 October 2019 ) was a Russian-born British human rights activist and writer . From the late 1950s to the mid-1970s , he was a prominent figure in the Soviet dissident movement , well known at home and abroad . He spent a total of twelve years in the psychiatric prison-hospitals , labour camps , and prisons of the Soviet Union . After being expelled from the Soviet Union in late 1976 , Bukovsky remained in vocal opposition to the Soviet system and the shortcomings of its successor regimes in Russia . An activist , a writer , and a neurophysiologist , he is celebrated for his part in the campaign to expose and halt the political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union . A member of the international advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation , a director of the Gratitude Fund ( set up in 1998 to commemorate and support former dissidents ) , and a member of the International Council of the New York City-based Human Rights Foundation , Bukovsky was a Senior Fellow of the Cato Institute in Washington , D.C . In 2001 , Vladimir Bukovsky received the Truman-Reagan Medal of Freedom , awarded annually since 1993 by the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation . In early 1996 , a group of Moscow academics , journalists and intellectuals suggested that Vladimir Bukovsky should run for President of Russia as an alternative candidate to both incumbent President Boris Yeltsin and his main challenger Gennady Zyuganov of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation . However , no formal nomination process was initiated .", "answer": ["Russian", "British"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Vladimir_Bukovsky#P27#1"}
{"question": "Who did Charles Henry Thompson work for between Jul 1931 and May 1961?", "context": "Charles Henry Thompson ( 19 July 1895 - 16 January 1980 ) was an American educational psychologist and the first African-American to earn a doctorate degree in educational psychology . He obtained a Masters degree and Ph.D at the University of Chicago . Born in Jackson , Mississippi , He would later become an educator at Howard University . During his time at Howard , he was the dean of the liberal art college and later became the dean of Howard\u2019s graduate school , where he made several administrative and scholarship changes Additionally , he founded the Journal of Negro Education , an academic journal pertaining to the education of African-American students . Thompson himself published over 100 scholarly articles , editorials , and research papers ; many of which pertained to the teaching and advancement of African-American students education . Throughout his extensive academic career , he was a legal consultant for various desegregation school cases , prominently in Sweatt v . Painter , Sipuel v . Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma , McLaurin v . Oklahoma State Regents . He also was a legal consultant for Brown vs Board of Education , though to a lesser extent that the three former cases . Thompson finally settled down at Howard University , serving as a faculty member from 1926 up until his retirement in 1966 . He held many positions during his time at the university , including : Associate Professor , Professor and Chairman of the Department of Education , Dean of the College of Liberal Arts , Dean of the Graduate School and Founder and editor-in-chief of The Journal of Negro Education . As the Dean of the College of Liberal Arts , Thompson implemented selection procedures of promising high school graduates through the utilization of nationwide scholarship examinations He forwarded efforts into improving admission processes to the University and introduced an advisory system catered towards freshman students . Furthermore , Thompson aided in both studying and expanding the usage of standardized testing and in developing faculty tenure policies and improvement procedures ( at the university ) . As the Dean of the Graduate School , Thompson oversaw changes to numerous sections of the programs , including the master\u2019s degree requirements as well as both the standards of admission and scholarship Thompson also served as an editorial consultant for both \u201cThe Nation\u2019s Schools\u201d from 1943 until 1950 and \u201cWorld Book Encyclopedia\u201d from 1942 until 1962 . Thompson served as an expert education witness on numerous desegregation cases , including the 1946 \u201cSweatt Case\u201d in Texas , the 1947 \u201cSipuel Case\u201d in Oklahoma and the 1947 \u201cMcLaurin\u201d in Oklahoma .", "answer": ["Howard University"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Charles_Henry_Thompson#P108#3"}
{"question": "Game Grumps was presented by whom in Feb 2014?", "context": "Game Grumps is a Lets Play web series hosted by Arin Hanson and Dan Avidan . Created in 2012 by co-hosts Hanson and Jon Jafari , the series centers around its hosts playing video games while adding comedic commentary . After Jafari left the show in 2013 to focus on his own YouTube webseries , JonTron , he was succeeded by Avidan . The YouTube channel for Game Grumps currently operates under JETPAK , a network created by Adam Montoya . Since Jafaris departure , the channel has expanded to include other hosts , besides the main two , who have floated in and out of the channel over time as a part of spin-off shows . Those include Ross ODonovan , Barry Kramer , Suzy Berhow , and Brian Wecht , as well as various guest hosts . , Game Grumps has over 5.39 million subscribers and over 5.7 billion total video views Game Grumps have also developed and published two of their own video games , and Soviet Jump Game , as well as writing the young adult novel Ghost Hunters Adventure Club and the Secret of the Grande Chateau . Hosts of the main Game Grumps series . - Current - Arin Hanson \u2013 Main host ( 2012\u2013present ) ; Steam Rolled host ( 2013\u2013present ) ; 10 Minute Power Hour host ( 2018\u2013present ) - Dan Avidan \u2013 Main host ( 2013\u2013present ) ; Steam Train host ( 2013\u20132014 ) ; Steam Rolled host ( 2013\u2013present ) ; 10 Minute Power Hour host ( 2018\u2013present ) - Former - Jon Jafari \u2013 Main host ( 2012\u20132013 ) ; primary editor ( 2012 )", "answer": ["Dan Avidan"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Game_Grumps#P371#1"}
{"question": "Who was the owner of Pelican (Faberg\u00e9 egg) between Jan 1899 and Sep 1902?", "context": "The Dowager ( or Imperial Pelican ) Faberg\u00e9 egg , is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Faberg\u00e9 in 1898 . The egg was made for Nicholas II of Russia , who presented it to his mother , the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna on Easter 1898 . The egg contains eight oval miniature paintings of charitable institutions patronized by the Dowager Empress : the Xenia Institute , the Nikolai Orphanage , the Patriotic Institute , the Smolny Institute , the Ekaterina Institute , the Pavel Institute , the St . Petersburg Orphanage of Nikolai , and the Elizabeth Institute . The institutions , founded mainly for the education of the daughters of the nobility , are depicted on an extending folding screen of eight ivory panels , each within a pearl border . The miniatures are painted by court miniaturist Johannes Zehngraf On the back of each is written the name of the institution portrayed . The ninth panel is a stand for the other eight .", "answer": ["Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pelican_(Faberg\u00e9_egg)#P127#0"}
{"question": "Where was Alan Lowenthal educated in May 1961?", "context": "Alan Stuart Lowenthal ( ; born March 8 , 1941 ) is an American politician who has been the United States Representative for Californias 47th congressional district since 2013 . A member of the Democratic Party , he previously served in the California State Assembly from 1998 to 2004 , representing the 54th Assembly district , and then as a member of the California State Senate , representing the 27th district from 2004 to 2012 . In both posts , he represented the city of Long Beach and its surrounding suburbs . Early life , education , and academic career . Lowenthal was born and raised in Queens , New York City . His family is Jewish . He graduated with a B.A . from Hobart College and earned a Ph.D . from Ohio State University . In 1969 , Lowenthal moved to Long Beach and became a professor of community psychology at California State University , Long Beach . He went on leave to become a Long Beach City Councilman in 1992 . He remained on leave for several years until retiring in 1998 . He is married to Deborah Malumed , MD . His son Daniel is an elected judge to the Los Angeles County Superior Court . His other son , Josh Lowenthal , ran for State Assembly in 2018 in 72nd district , which was being vacated by Travis Allen , but lost this election to Tyler Diep .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alan_Lowenthal#P69#0"}
{"question": "Which site was the heritage designation of Elgin and Winter Garden Theatres between Apr 1981 and Nov 1981?", "context": "The Elgin and Winter Garden Theatres are a pair of stacked theatres in Toronto , Ontario , Canada . The Winter Garden Theatre is seven storeys above the Elgin Theatre . They are the last surviving Edwardian stacked theatres in the world . Since 1979 , the Elgin Theatre has served as one of the hosts to the annual Toronto International Film Festival . In 1981 , the Ontario Heritage Foundation bought the structure from Famous Players . From March 1985 through March 1987 the musical Cats was very successfully presented in the essentially unrestored Elgin , showing the viability of the theatre . The building closed in 1987 for a full restoration and reopened in 1989 . In 1991 , Dr . David Griesinger and Steve Barbar of Lexicon , Inc. , at the request of acousticians Neil Muncy and Robert Tanner , installed the first production LARES system , an electroacoustic enhancement system that augments architectural acoustics , in the Elgin Theatre . This initial LARES system used two microphones placed at the balconys front edge to pick up sound from the stage The microphone signals were digitized and processed in two mainframe computers , and the resulting signals were sent to 56 loudspeakers in the main ceiling and 60 under the balcony , for the purpose of providing additional intelligibility and ambience . The Elgin Theatre housed the world premiere of the Napoleon musical in 1994 , which later transferred to Londons West End in 2000 . In 1995 , it was home to The Whos Tommy musical . Since 1996 , Ross Petty Productions has staged pantomimes at the Elgin Theatre each Christmas season . From February 10 to 14 , 2004 , Conan OBrien taped four episodes of NBCs Late Night with Conan OBrien from the Elgin Theatre . The visit came about via the Toronto City Councils CDN$1 million ( ~US$750,000 at the time ) payment to NBC to have the American television program visit Toronto for a week worth of shows , part of the overall council-funded PR effort of promoting Toronto as a tourist destination for Americans in the wake of the widely publicized summer 2003 Severe acute respiratory syndrome ( SARS ) epidemic which adversely impacted the citys tourism industry . The Elgin Theatre played host to the taping of Bryan Adams in Concert for the American broadcast of Great Performances on PBS . The show was filmed in July 2014 and first aired on March 1 , 2015 .", "answer": ["one of the hosts to the annual Toronto International Film Festival"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Elgin_and_Winter_Garden_Theatres#P1435#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Iago Falque play for between Jul 2012 and Sep 2012?", "context": "Iago Falque Silva ( , ; born 4 January 1990 ) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Italian club Benevento on loan from Torino . On 25 August 2011 , Falque joined Premier League club Tottenham Hotspur on a season-long loan deal , with an option to make the move permanent . He was first named in a matchday squad on 10 September , remaining unused in a 2\u20130 win at Wolverhampton Wanderers , and made his debut five days later by starting in a goalless away draw against PAOK in the seasons UEFA Europa League . On 9 December 2012 , he played his only Premier League match , appearing for five minutes at the end of a 1\u20132 loss at Everton as a substitute for striker Jermain Defoe .", "answer": ["Tottenham Hotspur"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Iago_Falque#P54#3"}
{"question": "What position did Annette King take in Oct 2015?", "context": "Dame Annette Faye King ( n\u00e9e Robinson , born 13 September 1947 ) is a former New Zealand politician . She served as Deputy Leader of the New Zealand Labour Party and Deputy Leader of the Opposition from 2008 to 2011 , and from 2014 until 1 March 2017 . She was a Cabinet Minister in the Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand , and was the MP for the electorate in Wellington from 1996 to 2017 . When Labour won the 1999 election , and Helen Clark became Prime Minister , King was appointed Minister of Health . She was ranked sixth within Cabinet . After Labour winning a third term in government at the 2005 election , King took on the roles of Minister of Transport and Minister of Police . Following another reshuffle in late 2007 , King became the new Minister of Justice . Before the 2008 general election she was elevated to number four on the party list . On 14 November 2018 , King was appointed as High Commissioner to Australia by Foreign Affairs Minister Winston Peters .", "answer": ["Leader of the Opposition"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Annette_King#P39#3"}
{"question": "What was the nationality of Arseny Mironov in Feb 1991?", "context": "Arseny Dmitrievich Mironov ( 25 December 1917 \u2013 3 July 2019 ) was a Russian scientist , aerospace engineer , and aviator . He was one of the oldest researchers in aircraft aerodynamics and flight testing , a Gromov Flight Research Institute ( GFRI ) director from 1981 to 1985 , a recipient of the Stalin Prize in 1948 and the USSR State Prize in 1976 , and an honorary citizen of Zhukovsky . Mironov contributed to aviation engineering and research through the GFRI , serving as a flight test engineer , researcher , and director . He turned 100 in December 2017 . Mironov was married to Olga Yevgenevna Rudneva ( ; 1919\u20132017 ) for 77 years . Rudneva studied in the same class in the MAI with her future husband . She worked at Kazan Aviation Plant and for the GFRI as a lead flight test engineer . The couple had two children . Their son , Mikhail Mironov ( ; born 1944 ) , is a Doctor of Physics and Math and an acoustic scientist working for the Andreyev Acoustics Institute . Their daughter , Olga Maksakova ( Mironova ) ( ; born 1946 ) is a psychotherapy practitioner and a Doctor of Medicine working for the Burdenko Neurosurgery National Research Center . There are also two grandsons and one granddaughter .", "answer": ["Russian"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Arseny_Mironov#P27#2"}
{"question": "Who commanded First Air Group between Oct 1964 and Apr 1965?", "context": "First Air Group ( , E 1 ) , previously named Air Group ( ) and later named Attack Group ( ) was an air group unit in the Swedish Air Force . The First Air Group was the collective name given to the attack wings who would jointly carry out heavier attacks in the event of war . It was active in various formations from 1938 to 1995 . It was directly subordinate to the Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces and therefore nicknamed \u00d6B:s klubba ( Supreme Commanders club ) . List of commanders : - 1938-01-07 \u2013 1942-06-30 : Bengt Nordenski\u00f6ld - 1942-07-01 \u2013 1952-03-31 : Paulus af Uhr - 1952-04-01 \u2013 1964-03-31 : Bj\u00f6rn Bjuggren - 1964-04-01 \u2013 1966-09-30 : Stig Nor\u00e9n - 1966-10-01 \u2013 1973-03-31 : G\u00f6sta Odqvist - 1973-04-04 \u2013 1977-06-30 : Bengt Rosenius - 1977-07-01 \u2013 1980-09-30 : Sven-Olof Olson - 1980-10-01 \u2013 1983-09-30 : Erik Nygren - 1983-10-01 \u2013 1990-09-30 : Bertil Nordstr\u00f6m - 1990-10-01 \u2013 1994-10-01 : Bert Stenfeldt - 1994-10-01 \u2013 1995-06-30 : Christer Salsing", "answer": ["Stig Nor\u00e9n"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/First_Air_Group#P4791#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Filipe Machado belong to in Oct 2005?", "context": "Filipe Jos\u00e9 Machado ( 13 March 1984 \u2013 28 November 2016 ) was a Brazilian footballer who last played for Chapecoense as a central defender . Machado was one of the victims when LaMia Airlines Flight 2933 crashed on 28 November 2016 . Born in Gravata\u00ed , Rio Grande do Sul , Machado represented Internacional as a youth but made his senior debut while on loan at Fluminense . He also played the first half of the 2005 season for Esportivo , again on loan . On 8 August 2006 , Machado left for Spanish club Pontevedra CF in Segunda Divisi\u00f3n B . He was an undisputed starter as his club finished first in its group , but failed to achieve promotion in the play-offs . In the summer of 2007 Machado joined Portuguese club U.D . Leiria , but after altercations with the clubs manager , he left for Bulgarian club CSKA Sofia . Machado appeared in 37 matches for the club , contributing with 2 goals . He also scored the winning goal for CSKA Sofia against Levski Sofia in the Eternal Derby during their first meeting of the 2007-08 A PFG season . He stayed there until August 2009 , contributing to the clubs record 31st league title . As a free agent , and following a trial period , Machado signed a 1+2-year contract with Serie B side Salernitana in August 2009 . He was released in January 2010 , and claiming to have unpaid wages . Machado switched teams and countries again ahead of the 2010\u201311 campaign , joining Azerbaijani club FC Inter Baku . In February 2011 he moved to the United Arab Emirates for Al Dhafra SCC , but appeared rarely . Machado returned to Brazil in the 2011 summer , joining Duque de Caxias . He subsequently represented Resende and Guaratinguet\u00e1 before moving abroad again to join Al-Fujairah SC in September 2012 . On 2 January 2014 , Machado joined Maca\u00e9 Esporte , helping the club in its Campeonato Brasileiro S\u00e9rie C winning campaign . In the summer of 2015 he joined Persian Gulf Pro League side Saba Qom . On 10 May of the following year he returned to his homeland , signing for Chapecoense . Machado became a first-choice upon arriving at Chape , and scored his first goal on 6 October 2016 in a 1\u20133 away loss against Atl\u00e9tico Paranaense . In his last match on 27 November , he was handed the captain armband in a 0\u20131 away loss against Palmeiras .", "answer": ["Internacional"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Filipe_Machado#P54#0"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Adolph L. Reed Jr. work for between Apr 1986 and Jan 1987?", "context": "Adolph Leonard Reed Jr . ( born January 14 , 1947 ) is an American professor emeritus of political science at the University of Pennsylvania , specializing in studies of issues of racism and U.S . politics . He has taught at Yale , Northwestern , and the New School for Social Research and he has written on racial and economic inequality . He is a contributing editor to The New Republic and has been a frequent contributor to The Progressive , The Nation , and other left wing publications . He is a founding member of the U.S . Labor Party . Reed was raised in New Orleans , Louisiana . In the late 1960s , he organized protests involving poor black people and antiwar soldiers . He received his B.A from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1971 and his Ph.D . from Atlanta University in 1981 . During his doctoral studies , he worked as an advisor to Maynard Jackson , Atlanta\u2019s first black mayor . He helped found the U.S . Labor Party in the 1990s .", "answer": ["Maynard Jackson"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Adolph_L._Reed_Jr.#P108#1"}
{"question": "Who was the commander of First Air Group in late 1960s?", "context": "First Air Group ( , E 1 ) , previously named Air Group ( ) and later named Attack Group ( ) was an air group unit in the Swedish Air Force . The First Air Group was the collective name given to the attack wings who would jointly carry out heavier attacks in the event of war . It was active in various formations from 1938 to 1995 . It was directly subordinate to the Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces and therefore nicknamed \u00d6B:s klubba ( Supreme Commanders club ) . List of commanders : - 1938-01-07 \u2013 1942-06-30 : Bengt Nordenski\u00f6ld - 1942-07-01 \u2013 1952-03-31 : Paulus af Uhr - 1952-04-01 \u2013 1964-03-31 : Bj\u00f6rn Bjuggren - 1964-04-01 \u2013 1966-09-30 : Stig Nor\u00e9n - 1966-10-01 \u2013 1973-03-31 : G\u00f6sta Odqvist - 1973-04-04 \u2013 1977-06-30 : Bengt Rosenius - 1977-07-01 \u2013 1980-09-30 : Sven-Olof Olson - 1980-10-01 \u2013 1983-09-30 : Erik Nygren - 1983-10-01 \u2013 1990-09-30 : Bertil Nordstr\u00f6m - 1990-10-01 \u2013 1994-10-01 : Bert Stenfeldt - 1994-10-01 \u2013 1995-06-30 : Christer Salsing", "answer": ["G\u00f6sta Odqvist"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/First_Air_Group#P4791#4"}
{"question": "Which political party did Mbaye-Jacques Diop belong to before Sep 1973?", "context": "Mbaye-Jacques Diop ( 15 January 1936 \u2013 11 September 2016 ) was a Senegalese politician . He served as a Deputy in the National Assembly of Senegal from 1983 to 2004 , as Mayor of Rufisque from 1987 to 2002 , and as President of the Council of the Republic for Economic and Social Affairs ( CRAES ) from 2004 to 2007 He was a long-time member of the Socialist Party ( PS ) , but split from the PS to form his own party , the Party for Progress and Citizenship ( PPC ) , in 2000 , before merging that party into the Senegalese Democratic Party ( PDS ) two years later . Diop was born in Rufisque in 1936 and joined the Youth Movement of the Senegalese Democratic Bloc in 1954 as a founding member . He became the Secretary-General for Organization and Propaganda of the Youth Union of the Senegalese Popular Bloc in 1957 ; after the Bloc was transformed into the Senegalese Progressive Union , he continued to hold the same post in its youth movement until 1964 . Additionally , he was successively a member of the Political Bureau of the Bloc and then the Senegalese Progressive Union from 1957 to 1967 At the Cotonou congress of the African Regroupment Party in July 1958 , Diop was a delegate representing the youth of Senegal ; he was subsequently the Secretary for Foreign Relations of the National Youth Union of Mali from 1959 to 1960 . He was first elected as a municipal councillor in Rufisque in 1964 and was continuously re-elected during the subsequent decades . Later , Diop was the Director of the PS Cadre School , which he founded , from 1975 to 1980 ; also during that period , he was Coordinator of the PS Study and Reflection Group ( GER ) from 1976 to 1978 and was Permanent Secretary of the PS Political Bureau from 1977 to 1980 . He was the Secretary-General of the PS Communal Coordination from 1982 to 1990 Diop was elected to the National Assembly in the 1983 , 1988 , 1993 , and 1998 elections as a PS candidate ; he also became Mayor of Rufisque in 1987 and was Vice-President of the Association of Mayors of Senegal from 1988 to 2002 . Additionally , he held the posts of Secretary-General of the PS Regional Union in Dakar and First Vice-President of the Urban Community of Dakar from 1990 to 2000 In the National Assembly , Diop was President of the Laws and Human Rights Commission from 1996 to 2000 and President of the Defense and Security Commission from 2000 to 2001 .", "answer": ["Senegalese Democratic Bloc"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mbaye-Jacques_Diop#P102#0"}
{"question": "Georges Pompidou took which position between Aug 1970 and Aug 1972?", "context": "Georges Jean Raymond Pompidou ( , ; 5 July 19112 April 1974 ) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1969 until his death in 1974 . He previously was Prime Minister of France from 1962 to 1968\u2014the longest tenure in the positions history . He had long been a top aide to President Charles de Gaulle ; as head of state , he was a moderate conservative who repaired Frances relationship with the United States and maintained positive relations with the newly independent former colonies in Africa . He strengthened his political party , the Union of Democrats for the Republic ( Union des Democrates pour la R\u00e9publique or UDR ) , to make it a bastion of the Gaullist movement . Pompidous presidency is generally held in high esteem by French political commentators . After the failure of the 1969 constitutional referendum , de Gaulle resigned and Pompidou was elected president of France . In the general election of 15 June 1969 , he defeated the centrist President of the Senate and Acting President Alain Poher by a wide margin ( 57%\u201342% ) . Though a Gaullist , Pompidou was more pragmatic than de Gaulle , notably facilitating the accession of the United Kingdom to the European Community on 1 January 1973 He embarked on an industrialisation plan and initiated the Arianespace project , as well as the TGV project , and furthered the French civilian nuclear programme . He was sceptical about the New Society programme of his prime minister , Jacques Chaban-Delmas . In 1972 , he replaced Chaban-Delmas with Pierre Messmer , a more conservative Gaullist . While the left-wing opposition organised itself and proposed a Common Programme before the 1973 legislative election , Pompidou widened his presidential majority by including Centrist pro-European parties In addition , he paid special attention to regional and local needs in order to strengthen his political party , the UDR ( Union des Democrates pour la Ve R\u00e9publique ) , which he made a central and lasting force in the Gaullist movement .", "answer": ["president of France"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Georges_Pompidou#P39#3"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Catherine Hickland in Jul 2013?", "context": "Catherine Hickland ( born February 11 , 1956 ) is an American film , stage , and television actress , as well as a singer , author and cosmetics-company CEO and hypnotist . She began her career in television in 1978 , appearing in guest roles on several series before being cast in a recurring role on Texas from 1980 to 1981 . She also had supporting roles in the comedy film The Last Married Couple in America ( 1980 ) , and the horror films Ghost Town ( 1988 ) and Witchery ( 1988 ) . In 1995 , Hickland appeared as Fantine in a Broadway production of Les Mis\u00e9rables . From 1998 to 2008 , she appeared in the U.S . soap opera One Life to Live , playing the character of Lindsay Rappaport , reprising the role again in 2009 and 2012 . Hickland is also the CEO of Cat Cosmetics , her own cosmetics line that she started in 2001 . Hicklands first marriage was to Richard Ernest Knowlton on October 10 , 1981 , in Fort Lauderdale , Florida . They divorced on March 23 , 1982 , Richard Knowlton , in 1978 or 1981 ( sources differ ) . From March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 , she was married to David Hasselhoff . On June 27 , 1992 , Hickland married All My Children star Michael E . Knight , whom she lived with in New York City until their divorce in 2006 . After that marriage ended , Hickland married producer Todd Fisher on December 22 , 2012 The couple have a home in Las Vegas and a ranch in California .", "answer": ["Todd Fisher"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Catherine_Hickland#P26#2"}
{"question": "What was the operator of Rheidol (locomotive) between May 1922 and Jul 1923?", "context": "Rheidol , formerly named Treze de Maio and Talybont , was a steam locomotive built by W.G . Bagnall in Staffordshire , England , in 1896 . Originally built to a gauge of , it was ordered to work at a Brazilian sugar plantation , however the order was cancelled before it was exported . The locomotive was then regauged and renamed to work on the -gauge Plynlimon and Hafan Tramway , in Wales , where the locomotive worked from August 1897 until 1899 It was then regauged and renamed a second time , to work on the -gauge Vale of Rheidol Railway , which it did from 1900 until 1924 , when it was scrapped . The Vale of Rheidol Railway is a railway that operates between Aberystwyth and Devils Bridge , a few miles south of the route used by the Plynlimon and Hafan Tramway . Construction of the line started in 1900 , and Talybont was sold to the contractors working on the line , Pethick Bros of Plymouth . The locomotive underwent a second change of gauge , and modification work was also carried out to its cylinders After completion of the line in 1902 , the locomotive was returned to Bagnalls for further modifications , before it was named Rheidol and became the railways No . 3 . It was the lines only loco small enough to work the railways Harbour Branch . In 1904 , the locomotive was fitted with a conventional chimney , and at some point was fitted with a steel cab back . The Vale of Rheidol Railway was taken over by the Great Western Railway ( GWR ) in 1923 and the locomotive was allocated the number 1198 . Rheidol was withdrawn in 1923 and scrapped at Swindon Works in 1924 , having never carried its GWR number .", "answer": ["Vale of Rheidol Railway"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rheidol_(locomotive)#P137#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Sergio Rodr\u00edguez belong to in Mar 2013?", "context": "Sergio Rodr\u00edguez G\u00f3mez ( ; born 12 June 1986 ) is a Spanish professional basketball player for Olimpia Milano of the Italian Lega Basket Serie A and the EuroLeague . Standing at , he plays at the point guard position . Rodriguez , nicknamed El Chacho , won the EuroLeague title in 2015 , and was an All-EuroLeague First Team selection , as well as the EuroLeague MVP the year before . Rodr\u00edguez is a regular member of the senior Spain national team , with whom he won a FIBA World Cup title in 2006 , an Olympics silver medal in 2012 , as well as a bronze medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics . He also won a EuroBasket title in 2015 , a silver medal in 2007 , and a bronze medal in 2013 . He earned an All-EuroBasket Team selection in 2015 . On July 5 , 2010 , after spending four seasons in the NBA , Rodr\u00edguez signed a 3-year contract with the Spanish team Real Madrid . In July 2012 , he signed a 2-year contract extension with Real Madrid , extending his contract through the 2014\u201315 season . On January 9 , 2014 , he signed an extension with Real Madrid , staying in the club until 2018 . In May 2014 , alongside his teammate Rudy Fern\u00e1ndez , he was named to the All-EuroLeague First Team of the EuroLeague . Prior to the 2014 Final Four , he was named the EuroLeague MVP of the season , after averaging 14 points , 4.9 assists , and 2 rebounds per game , over 31 games played , despite not starting in any game . In the 2014\u201315 season , Real Madrid won the EuroLeague , after defeating Olympiacos , by a score of 78\u201359 in the 2015 finals game . Real Madrid eventually finished the season by also winning the seasons Spanish League championship , after a 3\u20130 series sweep in the Spanish Leagues final series against Barcelona . With that title win , Real Madrid won the triple crown .", "answer": ["Real Madrid"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Sergio_Rodr\u00edguez#P54#3"}
{"question": "What was the residence of John Francis Charles, 7th Count de Salis-Soglio in Feb 1893?", "context": "Sir John Francis Charles de Salis , 7th Count de Salis ( 19 July 1864 \u2013 14 January 1939 ) was an Anglo-Irish British diplomat and landowner After being educated at Eton ( 1877\u20131882 , Edward Compton Austen Leighs house ) he was nominated an attach\u00e9 in the diplomatic service on 20 November 1886 . He passed a competitive examination on 14 January 1887 . On 12 June 1888 he was appointed to Brussels as an attach\u00e9 and promoted to Third Secretary on 14 January 1889 . From 24 April 1892 he served in Madrid , and was promoted to Second Secretary on 22 August 1893 From August 1894 he served in Cairo under Lord Cromer in charge of the agency there when the Dervishes were active ( he was granted an allowance for knowledge of Arabic on 2 April 1895 ) . In autumn 1897 he was in Berlin , in 1899 in Brussels and from 1901 in Athens , as head of chancery ( dealing with the Macedonian problem ) . He was promoted to First Secretary on 1 April 1904 He was employed between 1901\u201306 at the Foreign Office in London , and appointed a British Delegate for negotiation of a new Commercial Convention with Romania on 7 September 1905 . He served as Berlin charg\u00e9 daffaires and counsellor of embassy from 1 July 1906 to 1911 , and was a British delegate at the International Copyright Conference at Berlin , October\u2013November 1908 From November 1911 to 1916 he served as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the King of Montenegro at Cettinj\u00e9 , and was Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary on a special mission to the Holy See in 1916\u20131923 , ( Pope Benedict XV 1916-1922 , and same to Pope Pius XI 1922-1923 ) . He was a member of the 1931 Malta Royal Commission ( report issued in a blue book , 11 February 1932 ) .", "answer": ["Madrid"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Francis_Charles,_7th_Count_de_Salis-Soglio#P551#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Janusz Michallik belong to between Jun 1987 and Nov 1987?", "context": "Janusz Michallik ( born April 22 , 1966 in Chorz\u00f3w , Poland ) is a retired Polish-American soccer defender , current soccer coach and television sports commentator . In 1983 , Michallik began his professional career with Gwardia Warszawa . He played 10 games before his family moved to the U.S . In 1984 , he signed with the Cleveland Force of the Major Indoor Soccer League ( MISL ) and played a single season with the team . He continued to play indoor soccer with his next two teams , the Louisville Thunder and Canton Invaders of the American Indoor Soccer Association ( AISA ) , winning championships with them both despite only playing one season with each team In 1988 , he tried out with the Dallas Sidekicks of MISL , but while he played in the pre-season he was not offered a contract by the team . In 1990 , Michallik moved to outdoor soccer with the Boston Bolts of the newly established American Professional Soccer League ( APSL ) . In the fall of 1990 , he signed with the Atlanta Attack of the AISA . In 1992 , he played for the amateur Gremio Lusitano . In 1995 , he signed with the Connecticut Wolves of USISL He played several early season games with the Wolves , then went on loan to the New York Centaurs of the A-League . In 1996 , the Columbus Crew of Major League Soccer drafted Michallik in the 7th Round ( 61st overall ) of the Inaugural MLS draft . He played two seasons with the Crew before signing with the New England Revolution on January 16 , 1998 , for whom he played one season before being released on October 31 , 1998 .", "answer": ["Canton Invaders"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Janusz_Michallik#P54#2"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Larry Ellison after Nov 2005?", "context": "Lawrence Joseph Ellison ( born August 17 , 1944 ) is an American business magnate and investor who is a co-founder , the executive chairman and chief technology officer ( CTO ) of Oracle Corporation . As of April 2021 , he was listed by Bloomberg Billionaires Index as the ninth-wealthiest person in the United States and as the tenth-wealthiest in the world , with a fortune of $93.9 billion , increased from $57.3 billion in 2018 He is also the owner of the 41st largest island in the United States , Lanai in the Hawaiian Islands with a population of just over 3000 . Ellison has been married and divorced four times : - Adda Quinn from 1967 to 1974 . - Nancy Wheeler Jenkins from 1977 to 1978 . They married six months before Ellison founded Software Development Laboratories . In 1978 , the couple divorced . Wheeler gave up any claim on her husbands company for $500 . - Barbara Boothe from 1983 to 1986 . Boothe was a former receptionist at Relational Software Inc . ( RSI ) . They had two children , David and Megan , who are film producers at Skydance Media and Annapurna Pictures , respectively . - Melanie Craft , a romance novelist , from 2003 to 2010 . They married on December 18 , 2003 , at his Woodside estate . Ellisons friend Steve Jobs , former CEO and co-founder of Apple Inc. , was the official wedding photographer , and Representative Tom Lantos officiated . They divorced in 2010 . Ellison made a brief cameo appearance in the 2010 movie Iron Man 2 . In 2010 , Ellison purchased a 50% share of the BNP Paribas Open tennis tournament . Ellison owns many exotic cars , including an Audi R8 and a McLaren F1 . His favorite is the Acura NSX , which he was known to give as gifts each year during its production . Ellison is also reportedly the owner of a Lexus LFA .", "answer": ["Melanie Craft"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Larry_Ellison#P26#3"}
{"question": "Which team did Cammy Bell play for between Mar 2016 and Jul 2016?", "context": "Cameron Bell ( born 18 September 1986 ) is a Scottish football coach and former player who is currently the director of football at Annan Athletic . Bell played as a goalkeeper for several Scottish clubs and once for the Scotland national team . Bell began his senior career with Kilmarnock and , after loan spells with Montrose and Queen of the South , went on to play over 100 matches for the club and win the Scottish League Cup in 2012 . He represented Scotland once , in 2010 . Bell joined Rangers in 2013 , helping them to the Scottish League One title in his first season . He played for Dundee United during the 2016\u201317 season , saving three penalty kicks in one match against Dunfermline . He then had short spells with Kilmarnock , Hibernian , Partick Thistle , St . Johnstone , Falkirk and Queens Park before his retirement . Bell was first called up to the senior Scotland squad on 4 October 2010 for the European Championship qualifiers against the Czech Republic and Spain , after Matt Gilks dropped out through injury . He made his Scotland debut , as a 68th-minute substitute replacing Craig Gordon , against the Faroe Islands on 16 November 2010 in a 3\u20130 friendly win at Pittodrie Stadium in Aberdeen . He injured his arm during October 2011 in Spain after he saved from a David Goodwillie shot in training and later complained about pain . A scan showed he had damaged tendons Bell was again called up to the Scotland squad for a friendly against Luxembourg in November 2012 .", "answer": ["Rangers"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Cammy_Bell#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which employer did Gustav Herglotz work for between Aug 1909 and Oct 1918?", "context": "Gustav Herglotz ( 2 February 1881 \u2013 22 March 1953 ) was a German Bohemian physicist . He is best known for his works on the theory of relativity and seismology . Herglotz studied Mathematics and Astronomy at the University of Vienna in 1899 , and attended lectures by Ludwig Boltzmann . In this time of study , he had a friendship with his colleagues Paul Ehrenfest , Hans Hahn and Heinrich Tietze . In 1900 he went to the LMU Munich and achieved his Doctorate in 1902 under Hugo von Seeliger . Afterwards , he went to the University of G\u00f6ttingen , where he habilitated under Felix Klein . In 1904 he became Privatdozent for Astronomy and Mathematics there , and in 1907 Professor extraordinarius In 1908 he became Professor extraordinarius in Vienna , and in 1909 at the University of Leipzig . From 1925 ( until becoming Emeritus in 1947 ) he again was in G\u00f6ttingen as the successor of Carl Runge on the chair of applied mathematics . One of his students was Emil Artin .", "answer": ["University of Leipzig"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Gustav_Herglotz#P108#2"}
{"question": "Which country did Pskov belong to before Apr 1315?", "context": "Pskov ( ; see also names in other languages ) is a city in northwestern Russia and the administrative center of Pskov Oblast , located about east from the Estonian border , on the Velikaya River . Population : Pskov is one of the oldest cities in Russia . It served as the capital of the Pskov Republic and was a trading post of the Hanseatic League . Later it came under the control of the Grand Duchy of Moscow and the subsequent Russian Empire . Pskov is one of the oldest cities in Russia . The name of the city , originally Pleskov ( historic Russian spelling , Pl\u011bskov ) , may be loosely translated as [ the town ] of purling waters . It was historically known in English as Plescow . Its earliest mention comes in 903 , which records that Igor of Kiev married a local lady , St . Olga . Pskovians sometimes take this year as the citys foundation date , and in 2003 a great jubilee took place to celebrate Pskovs 1,100th anniversary . The first prince of Pskov was Vladimir the Greats youngest son Sudislav . Once imprisoned by his brother Yaroslav , he was not released until the latters death several decades later . In the 12th and 13th centuries , the town adhered politically to the Novgorod Republic . In 1241 , it was taken by the Teutonic Knights , but Alexander Nevsky recaptured it several months later during a legendary campaign dramatized in Sergei Eisensteins 1938 movie Alexander Nevsky . In order to secure their independence from the knights , the Pskovians elected a Lithuanian prince , named Daumantas , a Roman Catholic converted to Orthodox faith and known in Russia as Dovmont , as their military leader and prince in 1266 . Having fortified the town , Daumantas routed the Teutonic Knights at Rakvere and overran much of Estonia . His remains and sword are preserved in the local kremlin , and the core of the citadel , erected by him , still bears the name of Dovmonts town .", "answer": ["Novgorod Republic"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pskov#P17#0"}
{"question": "What position did Marco Polo Del Nero take between Oct 2013 and Dec 2013?", "context": "Marco Polo Del Nero ( born 22 February 1941 ) is a Brazilian lawyer and sports administrator . He was the president of the Brazilian Football Confederation ( , CBF ) , a former member of CONMEBOLs executive committee and of the FIFA Executive Committee . In May 2015 , Del Nero suddenly left Zurich for Brazil , in the wake of the arrests of several FIFA executives . Del Nero resigned as a member of FIFAs Executive Committee in November 2015 . In December 2015 , after being indicted by the U.S . Department of Justice , Del Nero left the presidency , leaving Brazilian Federal Deputy Marcus Vicente as interim president . In April 2016 , Del Nero returned as official president of the CBF . On December 15th , 2017 , FIFA suspended Del Nero as the head of the Brazilian Football Confederation , as consequence of the FIFA corruption scandal . Del Nero has not left Brazil since May 2015 , not even to follow matches of the Brazil national football team , nor to attend official obligations at FIFA or Conmebol . The appointed reason is the eminence of being arrested , just like his predecessor , because of the FIFA corruption scandal . However , he does not comment on the matter . On April 27th , 2018 , FIFA handed a lifetime ban to Marco Polo Del Nero for taking bribes . He was also fined one million francs .", "answer": ["president of the Brazilian Football Confederation"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Marco_Polo_Del_Nero#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which school did Agnes de Selincourt go to before Mar 1889?", "context": "Agnes de Selincourt ( 1872\u20131917 ) was a Christian missionary in India , responsible for the founding of missions , becoming the first Principal of Lady Muir Memorial College , Allahabad , India and then Principal of Westfield College , London , UK from 1913 until her death in 1917 . She was born on 4 September 1872 in Streatham , London , the eldest sister of Ernest de S\u00e9lincourt , who became vice-principal of the University of Birmingham . Her father , Charles Alexandre De S\u00e9lincourt , was a merchant of French origin , and her mother was , Theodora Bruce , n\u00e9e Bendall . She was educated at Notting Hill High School and attended Girton College , Cambridge from 1891 until 1894 , where she obtained a first class degree studying French and German . From 1895 to 1896 , she studied Oriental languages at Somerville College , Oxford She reputedly had a working knowledge of 14 languages . She then spent a time also teaching at Sheffield High School .", "answer": ["Notting Hill High School"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Agnes_de_Selincourt#P69#0"}
{"question": "What was the position of Gastone Mojaisky Perrelli between Apr 1957 and Sep 1957?", "context": "Gastone Mojaisky Perrelli ( born Gastone Mojaisky , 6 August 1914 \u2013 5 March 2008 ) was an Italian Catholic archbishop . He served as Apostolic Delegate to the Congo and Ruanda-Urundi and then to British East Africa and British West Africa , during which time he held the Titular Archbishopric of Amida . He later served as Archbishop-Bishop of Nusco and as Archbishop of Conza-SantAngelo dei Lombardi-Bisaccia . During his schooling and university education , he became fluent in five languages , which enabled him to be sent to Bolivia in 1942 as secretary of the Apostolic Nunciature to Bolivia . While there , he was appointed the charg\u00e9 daffaires ad interim in 1945 . In 1946 , he was sent to Santiago de Chile , then moved to Switzerland three years later as an auditor of the Apostolic Nunciature to Switzerland in Bern . In 1951 , he was sent as an advisor to the Nunciature in Mexico . While rector of the Apostolic Nunciatures in Cuba and in Guatemala , he was sent by Pope Pius XII to Mombasa in 1957 as Apostolic Delegate to British East Africa and British West Africa , an assignment he later held in L\u00e9opoldville He was given in addition the position of Apostolic Delegate to the Congo and Ruanda-Urundi on 8 August 1959 .", "answer": ["Apostolic Delegate"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Gastone_Mojaisky_Perrelli#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which position did Henry Addington hold before Oct 1803?", "context": "Henry Addington , 1st Viscount Sidmouth , ( 30 May 175715 February 1844 ) was a British Tory statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1804 . Addington is best known for obtaining the Treaty of Amiens in 1802 , an unfavourable peace with Napoleonic France which marked the end of the Second Coalition during the French Revolutionary Wars . When that treaty broke down he resumed the war , but he was without allies and conducted relatively weak defensive hostilities , ahead of what would become the War of the Third Coalition . He was forced from office in favour of William Pitt the Younger , who had preceded Addington as Prime Minister Addington is also known for his reactionary crackdown on advocates of democratic reforms during a ten-year spell as Home Secretary from 1812 to 1822 . He is the longest continuously serving holder of that office since it was created in 1782 . He was elected to the House of Commons in 1784 as one of the Members of Parliament for Devizes , and became Speaker of the House of Commons in 1789 . In March 1801 , William Pitt the Younger resigned from office , ostensibly over the refusal of King George III to remove some of the existing political restrictions on Roman Catholics in Ireland ( Catholic Emancipation ) , but poor health , failure in war , economic collapse , alarming levels of social unrest due to famine , and irreconcilable divisions within the Cabinet also played a role Both Pitt and the King insisted that Addington take over as Prime Minister , despite his own objections , and his failed attempts to reconcile the King and Pitt .", "answer": ["Prime Minister"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henry_Addington#P39#0"}
{"question": "Who did Daniel J. Myers work for between Sep 2017 and Nov 2017?", "context": "Daniel J . Myers ( born April 9 , 1966 , in Xenia , Ohio ) is the Provost and Chief Academic Officer of American University in Washington , D.C . and a professor of Sociology . His best known research is on the urban unrest of the 1960s and the media coverage of those riots , specializing in identifying the patterns of unrest diffusion . He has written several books and articles , and is co-author of the best-selling sociological social psychology textbook , Social Psychology . Myers served as Provost and Executive Vice President of Academic Affairs at Marquette University from 2015-2018 . Previously , he served as Vice President and Associate Provost from 2011 to 2015 , Associate Dean of the College of Art and Letters from 2008 to 2011 , the Director Research and Faculty Development at the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies from 2007-2008 and the chairperson of the Department of Sociology from 2003-2007 , all at the University of Notre Dame . In addition , he held the following positions : - Founding Director , Center for the Study of Social Movements - Editor , ISSN 1086-671X - Faculty Fellow , Joan B . Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies ( since 2000 ) - Faculty Affiliate , Gender Studies Myers also served as a Senior Fellow for the Phelps-Stokes Fund in Washington , D.C. , was vice-President of the Board of the South Bend Symphony Orchestra , and was President of Board of the Good Shepherd Montessori School ( South Bend , Indiana ) .", "answer": ["Marquette University"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Daniel_J._Myers#P108#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player V\u00e1gner Love belong to between Dec 2004 and Jun 2007?", "context": "V\u00e1gner Silva de Souza ( born 11 June 1984 ) , known as V\u00e1gner Love , is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Kazakhstan Premier League team Kairat . He is a forward who has been described by World Soccer Magazine as possessing mobility , flair , awareness and powerful shooting . The second name Love was given to V\u00e1gner while playing for CSKA Moscow as he was known for his playboy lifestyle . Over two spells , V\u00e1gner Love scored 117 goals across 241 official games in eight seasons at CSKA Moscow . He won 14 honours in the Russian capital , scoring in their win in the 2005 UEFA Cup Final . V\u00e1gner Love scored four goals in 20 games for the Brazil national team , winning the Copa Am\u00e9rica in 2004 and 2007 . In the summer of 2004 , V\u00e1gner Love was bought by Russian Premier League club CSKA Moscow . For over a year after his arrival , rumours kept appearing that he did not want to stay in Moscow , and a transfer to Corinthians in particular was hinted at numerous times . These rumours , however , eventually subsided , and he mentioned a number of times that he was fully committed to his contract and is looking forward to completing its full tenure . V\u00e1gner Love scored the final goal that sealed CSKAs 3\u20131 victory in the 2005 UEFA Cup Final over Sporting CP at the Est\u00e1dio Jos\u00e9 Alvalade in Lisbon . In addition to winning the UEFA Cup , he has gone on to win the Russian Premier League title and Russian Cup in both 2005 and 2008 , as well as the Russian Super Cup in 2006 . V\u00e1gner Love became the top scorer in the 2008 season ( the first top scorer from outside the former Soviet Union ) and the top scorer of the 2008\u201309 UEFA Cup , the latter with 11 goals in 8 games .", "answer": ["CSKA Moscow"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/V\u00e1gner_Love#P54#1"}
{"question": "Veliky Novgorod was the capital of what in Jan 1769?", "context": "Veliky Novgorod ( ) , also known as Novgorod the Great , or Novgorod Veliky , or just Novgorod ( meaning newtown ) , is one of the oldest historic cities of Russia , with more than 1,000 years of history . The city serves as the administrative center of Novgorod Oblast . The city lies along the Volkhov River just downstream from its outflow from Lake Ilmen and is situated on the M10 federal highway connecting Moscow and Saint Petersburg . UNESCO recognized Novgorod as a World Heritage Site in 1992 . The city has a population of At its peak during the 14th century , the city was the capital of the Novgorod Republic and was one of Europes largest cities . The Veliky ( great ) part was eventually added to the citys name to differentiate it from another city with a similar name , Nizhny Novgorod ( lower newtown ) . In 1727 , Novgorod was made the administrative center of Novgorod Governorate of the Russian Empire , which was detached from Saint Petersburg Governorate ( see Administrative divisions of Russia in 1727\u20131728 ) . This administrative division existed until 1927 . Between 1927 and 1944 , the city was a part of Leningrad Oblast , and then became the administrative center of the newly formed Novgorod Oblast .", "answer": ["Novgorod Governorate"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Veliky_Novgorod#P1376#1"}
{"question": "Dorin Goian played for which team in Apr 2011?", "context": "Dorin Nicolae Goian ( born 12 December 1980 ) is a Romanian professional football manager and former football player . On 25 July , Palermo agreed an undisclosed fee with Scottish Champions Rangers regarding Goian , who subsequently signed a three-year contract . On 29 July , Goian received his work permit , and made his Rangers debut the following day against St Johnstone in a 2\u20130 win , which was also his new manager Ally McCoists first win in charge of the Glasgow-based club . He was due to play his first European Champions League Qualifier for Rangers on 4 August 2011 after successfully appealing to UEFA who earlier deemed him ineligible He unfortunately injured his hamstring and was unable to play . Goian made his Old Firm debut on 18 September 2011 in a 4\u20132 victory and was praised heavily by the Rangers fans . Goian quickly became a fans favourite at Rangers putting in many consistent and impressive displays . Goian formed a strong partnership with Carlos Bocanegra who also signed for the SPL Champions in the same transfer window and the pair cemented their places in the side as first choice centre backs He scored his first goal for Rangers in a 3\u20132 defeat to Falkirk in the Scottish League Cup on 21 September 2011 . After Rangers FC went into administration in June 2012 , the companiess assets were purchased by Charles Greens consortium including the players contracts . After insisting he would stay no matter what , when news broke that Rangers were set to play in the Third Division , Goian had a change of heart . However , he featured for Rangers in their 2\u20131 win against Brechin City in the Challenge Cup . At the end of the 2012\u201313 season , Goian announced his intention to play in England in near future Eventually , Goian , along with Carlos Bocanegra was released by the club , ending his two years at the club and in total , Goian made 30 appearance ; scoring once . Upon his release , The Herald reports that Goian received \u00a3430,000 ( \u20ac500,000 ) , according to his agent .", "answer": ["Rangers"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Dorin_Goian#P54#5"}
{"question": "Vincent Ostrom was an employee for whom between May 1968 and Dec 1977?", "context": "Vincent Alfred Ostrom ( September 25 , 1919 \u2013 June 29 , 2012 ) was an American political economist and the Founding Director of the Ostrom Workshop based at Indiana University and the Arthur F . Bentley Professor Emeritus of Political Science . He and his wife , the economist Elinor Ostrom , made numerous contributions to the field of political science , political economy , and public choice . The Ostroms made particular study of fragmentation theory , rational choice theory , federalism , common-pool resources and polycentrism in government . The Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization published a special issue , Polycentric Political Economy : A Festschrift for Elinor and Vincent Ostrom , as the proceedings of a 2003 conference held in their honor , at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University . Ostrom began working at Indiana University in 1964 as a Professor of Political Science and co-founded the universitys Ostrom Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis with his wife and colleague , Elinor Ostrom . The Ostrom Workshop is committed to the collaborative engagement of faculty , students , and scholars , with a mission of advancing the interdisciplinary study of institutions , incentives , and behavior as they relate to policy-relevant applications . The Ostrom Workshop research focuses on polycentrism , common-pool resources , and the roles of self-governance and collective action Earlier in his career , Ostrom had held faculty positions at the University of Wyoming , the University of Oregon , and UCLA . He was a key consultant to the Alaska Constitutional Convention ( 1955\u201356 ) in the drafting of the Natural Resource Article of the , which mandated that the states resources were to be a public trust . Ostrom served on the editorial board for journals such as American Political Science Review ( 1957\u20131960 ) , Public Administration Review ( Editor-in-Chief , 1963\u20131966 ) , Publius : The Journal of Federalism ( 1972\u20132005 ) , Constitutional Political Economy ( 1989\u2013present ) , and International Journal of Organization Theory and Behavior ( 1997\u20132006 ) .", "answer": ["Indiana University", "Ostrom Workshop"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Vincent_Ostrom#P108#5"}
{"question": "Emiliano Aguirre was an employee for whom in Apr 1984?", "context": "Emiliano Aguirre Enr\u00edquez ( born October 5 , 1925 in Ferrol , Spain ) , is a Spanish paleontologist . He studied Humanities and Philosophy at the Facultad Eclesi\u00e1stica de Alcal\u00e1 ( 1944\u20131950 ) , Licensed in Natural Sciences by the University of Madrid ( 1955 ) and also in Theology by the University of Granada ( 1959 ) . He was a former Jesuit . PhD in Biological Sciences ( 1966 ) . He took part as a paleontologist in the excavations of the Paleolithic outcrops of Torralba and Ambrona ( Ambrona , Soria , 1961\u20131963 ) . Director of the excavations in the Paleolithic outcrop of Las G\u00e1ndaras de Budi\u00f1o ( Porri\u00f1o , Pontevedra , 1963 ) . Assistant Geology lecturer at the Escuela T\u00e9cnica Superior de Caminos , Canales y Puertos , Madrid ( 1965\u201366 ) ; visitor lecturer of Anthropology at the Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Per\u00fa and the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos de Lima ( 1967\u20131968 ) ; in charge of Biology for Medicine , Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid ( 1969\u201370 ) ; lecturer of Vertebrate and Human Paleontology , Universidad Complutense de Madrid ( 1971\u201374 ) ; and cathedratic in Paleontology in Zaragoza ( 1977\u201379 ) and Complutense de Madrid Universities ( 1982\u20131984 ) Researching professor at the CSIC ( 1984\u20131990 ) and associated doctor at the CSIC from his retirement . He also was the interim director of the MNCN ( 1985\u201386 ) . He works as a referee in several specialised paleontology journals , as Revista Espa\u00f1ola de Paleontolog\u00eda published by Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Paleontolog\u00eda . He also takes part in the projects of the CENIEH ( , National Centre of Human Evolution Research ) . He is currently a member of the Academy of Fine Arts and History Instituci\u00f3n Fern\u00e1n Gonz\u00e1lez .", "answer": ["CSIC"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Emiliano_Aguirre#P108#4"}
{"question": "Chris Jones (footballer, born 1989) played for which team in Apr 2013?", "context": "Chris Jones ( born 12 September 1989 ) is a Welsh footballer who plays as a winger for Afan Lido . He has previously played for Swansea City , Cambridge United , Grimsby Town , Neath , The New Saints and Gloucester City . Born in Swansea , Jones progressed through the Swansea City youth ranks and signed his first professional contract in 2006 lasting two and a half years and made his senior debut for the club against Walsall in the Football League Trophy in 2006 . In July 2007 he trained with Hamilton Academical with a view to joining them on a season-long loan deal but he was recalled by Swansea to join up with the first team in preparation for the new season . Jones has played for Wales at various youth levels and is currently mainly playing for the under-19 team . However , he was called up to the under-21 squad in February 2007 coming on as a substitute against Northern Ireland . Jones spent the first three months of the 2008/09 season on loan at Conference National side Cambridge United . He returned to Swansea on 18 November 2008 . In May 2019 he joined Carmarthen Town . Afan Lido ( second time ) . In January 2020 he re-joined Afan Lido .", "answer": ["The New Saints"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Chris_Jones_(footballer,_born_1989)#P54#5"}
{"question": "Who was the presenter of Alls\u00e5ng p\u00e5 Skansen in Mar 1993?", "context": "Alls\u00e5ng p\u00e5 Skansen ( Sing-along at Skansen ) is a Swedish show held at Skansen , Stockholm , every summer on Tuesdays between 8pm and 9pm . The audience is supposed to sing along with musical guest stars to well-known Swedish songs . The show started in 1935 on a small scale ; about 50 people in the audience . Today about 10,000\u201325,500 people come to each performance . Since 3 August 1979 the show has been broadcast by Sveriges Television . Initially the show had about 300,000 viewers . When Lasse Berghagen took over as host , the ratings increased to about 2 million viewers . In 2003 , Alls\u00e5ng p\u00e5 Skansen was the first SVT programme that was broadcast with 5.1 multichannel sound . In 2007 , it became one of the first Swedish live programmes broadcast in high-definition television . Although the show is scheduled to run for 90 minutes , only one hour of it is broadcast on SVT1 but viewers can watch the entire show on SVT Play . - 1935\u20131950 : Sven Lilja ( deceased 1951 ) - 1956\u20131966 : Egon Kjerrman ( on Swedish Radio as Siste Man P\u00e5 Skansen ) - 1974\u20131993 : Bosse Larsson - 1994\u20132003 : Lasse Berghagen - 2004\u20132010 : Anders Lundin ( also 2003 ) - 2011\u20132013 : M\u00e5ns Zelmerl\u00f6w - 2014\u20132015 : Petra Marklund - 2016\u20132020 : Sanna Nielsen The guest who has appeared on the show the most is Robert Gustavsson , who has appeared 13 times .", "answer": ["Bosse Larsson"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alls\u00e5ng_p\u00e5_Skansen#P371#0"}
{"question": "The headquarter of Real Audiencia of Guatemala was located in where between Nov 1544 and Nov 1546?", "context": "The Real Audiencia of Santiago de Guatemala ( Spanish : Audiencia y Canciller\u00eda Real de Santiago de Guatemala ) , simply known as the Audiencia of Guatemala or the Audiencia of Los Confines , was a superior court in area of the New World empire of Spain , known as the Kingdom of Guatemala . This area included the current territories of Guatemala , Belize , El Salvador , Honduras , Nicaragua , Costa Rica and the Mexican state of Chiapas . The Audiencias presiding officer , the president , was the head of the government of the area The Audiencia was initially created by decrees of November 20 , 1542 and September 13 , 1543 , and had its seat in Antigua Guatemala ( Santiago de Guatemala ) . An Audiencia of Los Confines of Guatemala and Nicaragua was created by a royal decree of November 20 , 1542 , which also established the Audiencia of Lima . The new audiencias divided the territory of the abolished Royal Audiencia of Panama . The governorates of Guatemala , Honduras , Chiapas and Nicaragua , which existed at the time of the decree , were abolished , but some were later restored and new ones created : Honduras in 1552 , Soconusco in 1561 , Nicaragua in 1565 and Costa Rica in 1574 . The September 13 , 1543 , decree ordered that the new Audiencia move to Valladolid de Comayagua and that the province of Yucat\u00e1n be added to its district , but this was not accomplished until 1550 . The Audiencia provisionally moved to Gracias a Dios on May 16 , 1544 , until the royal decrees of October 25 , 1548 and June 1 , 1549 , ordered its return to Santiago de Guatemala . A royal decree of July 7 , 1550 , reiterated that Yucat\u00e1n be separated from the Audiencia of Mexico and incorporated into the one of Guatemala . Finally a decree of January 20 , 1553 , transferred the province of Soconusco to the Guatemala Audiencia .", "answer": ["Gracias"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Real_Audiencia_of_Guatemala#P159#2"}
{"question": "Athlone House was owned by whom before May 1922?", "context": "Athlone House , formerly known as Caen Wood Towers , is a large Victorian house in Highgate , north London , England . Built c.1872 , and until the early 1940s the residence of several important industrialists , it is now in a state of disrepair and awaiting restoration by its current owners . It was designed by Edward Salomons and John Philpot in an intricate style , particularly as to shape and brickwork , blending Dutch and classical influences . It lies on the northern edge of Hampstead Heath , from which it can be seen . Sir Robert Waley Cohen was the Managing Director of the Shell Company . He was the longest and most prominent resident of Caen Wood Towers , living there for more than twenty years between 1919 and 1942 . Waley Cohen was born in London in 1877 . His father was Nathaniel Louis Cohen and his mother was Julia Waley , daughter of Jacob Waley , Professor at University College , London . After Waley Cohen left Cambridge University he entered the Shell Company , eventually becoming its Managing Director . In 1904 he married Alice Violet Beddington and the couple had two sons and a daughter . While they lived at Caen Wood they held numerous social events at the house and Lady Waley Cohen often allowed the gardens to be used for fetes and parties for girls clubs , Boy Scouts , and to raise money for charity . Lady Waley Cohen died in 1935 but Sir Robert continued to live at Caen Wood Towers until about 1942 when it was taken over by the RAF .", "answer": ["Sir Robert Waley Cohen"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Athlone_House#P127#0"}
{"question": "194th Fighter Squadron was officially named what between Mar 1950 and Oct 1950?", "context": "The 194th Fighter Squadron ( 194 FS ) is a unit of the California Air National Guards 144th Fighter Wing ( 144 FW ) at Fresno Air National Guard Base , California . The 194th is equipped with the F-15 Eagle and like its parent wing , the 144th Griffins , is operationally-gained within the active U.S . Air Force by the Air Combat Command ( ACC ) . The wartime 409th Fighter Squadron was re-activated and re-designated as the 194th Fighter Squadron , and was allotted to the California Air National Guard , on 24 May 1946 . It was organized at Naval Air Station Alameda , California , and was extended federal recognition on 25 June 1948 by the National Guard Bureau . The 194th Fighter Squadron was bestowed to the history , honors , and colors of the 409th Fighter Squadron . The squadron was equipped with F-51D Mustangs and was assigned to the CA ANG 144th Fighter Group During its early years with the F-51D , the unit earned prominence as one of the Air Forces most respected aerial gunnery competitors .", "answer": ["CA ANG 144th Fighter Group"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/194th_Fighter_Squadron#P1448#3"}
{"question": "What was the position of David James (British MP) before Dec 1963?", "context": "David Pelham Guthrie-James , MBE , DSC ( 25 December 1919 \u2013 15 December 1986 ) was a British Conservative Party politician , author and adventurer . He was Member of Parliament for Brighton Kemptown from 1959 to 1964 , when he lost , after a record seven recounts , by just 7 votes to Labours Dennis Hobden ( the first Labour MP for a Sussex constituency ) . James was subsequently elected as MP for North Dorset in 1970 and he served as member for that seat until his retirement in 1979 , when he was succeeded by Sir Nicholas Baker . In the 1964 election when he lost his Brighton seat , the narrowness of the result led to speculation that his stance on this issue had been used against him by his political opponents , and may have proved decisive . His own view was that his campaign was sabotaged by extreme left wing infiltrators , in revenge for the assistance he had given to the exposure of ballot rigging in the Electrical Trades Union .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament for Brighton Kemptown"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_James_(British_MP)#P39#0"}
{"question": "Who did Alexander R. Todd work for in Feb 1937?", "context": "Alexander Robertus Todd , Baron Todd ( 2 October 1907 \u2013 10 January 1997 ) was a Scottish biochemist whose research on the structure and synthesis of nucleotides , nucleosides , and nucleotide coenzymes gained him the Nobel Prize for Chemistry . Todd held posts with the Lister Institute , the University of Edinburgh ( staff , 1934\u20131936 ) and the University of London , where he was appointed Reader in Biochemistry . In 1938 , Alexander Todd spent six months as a visiting professor at California Institute of Technology , eventually declining an offer of faculty position . Todd became the Sir Samuel Hall Chair of Chemistry and Director of the Chemical Laboratories of the University of Manchester in 1938 , where he began working on nucleosides , compounds that form the structural units of nucleic acids ( DNA and RNA ) . In 1944 , he was appointed to the 1702 Chair of Chemistry in the University of Cambridge , which he held until his retirement in 1971 . In 1949 , he synthesised adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) and flavin adenine dinucleotide ( FAD ) . Todd served as a visiting professor at the University of Chicago in Autumn 1948 and University of Sydney in 1950 . In 1955 , he helped elucidate the structure of vitamin B , although the final formula and definite structure was determined by Dorothy Hodgkin and her team , and later worked on the structure and synthesis of vitamin B and vitamin E , the anthocyanins ( the pigments of flowers and fruits ) from insects ( aphids , beetles ) and studied alkaloids found in hashish and marijuana . He served as chairman of the Government of the United Kingdoms advisory committee on scientific policy from 1952 to 1964 . He was elected a Fellow of Christs College , Cambridge in 1944 and was Master from 1963 to 1978 . He became Chancellor of the University of Strathclyde in 1975 , and a visiting professor at Hatfield Polytechnic ( 1978\u20131986 ) . Among his many honours , including over 40 honorary degrees , he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1942 , was President of the Royal Society from 1975 to 1980 and became a member of the Order of Merit in 1977 . In 1981 , Todd became a founding member of the World Cultural Council . He died in Cambridge on 10 January 1997 following a heart attack .", "answer": ["University of London"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alexander_R._Todd#P108#0"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Lega Nord Piemont in Feb 2007?", "context": "Lega Nord Piemont ( English translation : Northern League Piedmont , LNP ) is a regionalist political party in Italy active in Piedmont , Italy . It is the national ( hence , regional ) section of Lega Nord in the region . Riccardo Molinari serves as the partys national secretary , while Stefano Allasia is its president . Roberto Cota , who led the party from 2001 to 2016 , was President of Piedmont from 2010 to 2014 . The party was founded in April 1987 by splinters from Piedmontese Union ( Union Piemont\u00e8isa , UP ) led by Gipo Farassino and Mario Borghezio . This group , which took the name of Piedmontese Autonomist Movement ( Moviment Autonomista Piemont\u00e8is , MAP ) and later Autonomist Piedmont ( Piemont Autonomista , PA ) , wanted to make an alliance with Lega Lombarda of Umberto Bossi , in contrast with UP leader Roberto Gremmo . PA participated in the 1989 European Parliament election as part of the coalition Lega Lombarda \u2013 Alleanza Nord . In 1989\u20131990 it took part to the process of integration of the Northern regionalist parties , ahead of regional elections , and , finally , in February 1991 , it was merged into Lega Nord , taking the current name . In 1994 Farassino fended off a challenge by Oreste Rossi and was narrowly re-elected national secretary . In the 1996 general election the party obtained its highest result : 18.2% . In 1997 Farassino was replaced as secretary by Domenico Comino .", "answer": ["Mario Borghezio"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lega_Nord_Piemont#P488#2"}
{"question": "Who was the owner of La Japonaise (painting) between Nov 1956 and Mar 1957?", "context": "The painting was first exhibited in the second Impressionism exhibition of 1876 , and is now exhibited at the Museum of Fine Arts , Boston . - April 14 , 1876 , Monet and sale , , Paris , lot 37 - April 19 , 1877 , anonymous ( L. ) sale , , Paris , lot 48 , to ( d . 1923 ) , Paris - 1918 , sold by to Paul Rosenberg and Co. , Paris and New York - 1920 , sold by Rosenberg to Philip Lehman ( b . 1861 - d . 1947 ) , New York - 1921 , sold by Lehman to Duveen Brothers , Inc. , London ; 1937 , shipped from Duveen , London to Duveen , New York - March 8 , 1956 , sold by Duveen to the MFA for $45,000", "answer": ["Duveen to the MFA"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/La_Japonaise_(painting)#P127#2"}
{"question": "The Fifer was owned by whom in early 1890s?", "context": "The Fifer or Young Flautist is a painting by French painter \u00c9douard Manet , made in 1866 . It is usually kept in the Mus\u00e9e dOrsay , Paris . On a trip to Spain in 1865 , \u00c9douard Manet visited the Prado , where the art of Diego Vel\u00e1zquez was a revelation . Upon his return to Paris in 1866 , he began work on a new painting , depicting an anonymous regimental fifer of the Spanish army . In this picture , Manet presents the uniformed boy , in a manner that imitates and inverts the formula of V\u00e9lazquezs court portraits , against a barely inflected , flattened background of neutral tone , thus frustrating attempts to assess the figures true size and , by extension , importance . The painting , entitled Le fifre , was rejected by the jury of the Salon of 1866 . Outraged by the jurys decision , \u00c9mile Zola , an early champion of Manets art , published a series of articles in the newspaper L\u00c9venement , that praised Manets realist style and modern content . Following the example of Gustave Courbet , in May 1867 , Manet personally funded and mounted an exhibition of his own work in a pavilion at the edge of the \u00c9xposition universelle The exhibition included Le fifre , which was ridiculed in the popular press for its unusual brushwork and inscrutable spatial setting . The painting was acquired by Durand-Ruell in 1872 and again in 1893 . Between 1873 and 1893 , the painting was owned by Manets friend , composer and baritone Jean-Baptiste Faure . It was included in a large exhibition of Manets work in 1884 , a year after his premature death . Le fifre was accepted by the French government in lieu of taxes on the estate of its last private owner , the Count Isaac de Camondo , and entered the national collections in 1911 . It was displayed at the Louvre from 1914 until 1947 , when it was relocated to the Mus\u00e9e du Jeu de Paume . It was included in the sweeping Manet retrospective held at the Grand Palais in 1983 , the 100th anniversary of the artists death . In 1986 , it was moved to its current home in the Mus\u00e9e dOrsay , the national museum of 19th-century art . It has since traveled in exposition ; for example , in 2017 and 2018 it was on loan to the Louvre Abu Dhabi museum in Abu Dhabi , UAE .", "answer": ["Jean-Baptiste Faure"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/The_Fifer#P127#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Joseph Kalang Tie belong to in Nov 2012?", "context": "Joseph Kalang Tie ( born 9 March 1987 ) is a Malaysian footballer who plays for Kuching in the Malaysia Premier League and formerly played for the Malaysia national team . Joseph primarily plays as an attacking midfielder and a winger , although he has also been deployed in central midfield . Joseph is known for his technical ability , creativity , pace , and ability to read the game . Of Borneo heritage , he is described as a player whose vision and imagination make him an unpredictable opponent . His playing style , ability , and cultural background have drawn comparisons to Sarawak legend Ramos Sari . Messi once being described as \u2018Joseph Kalang Tie\u2019 Argentina . On 7 January , Joseph made his debut return for Sarawak in the 2\u20131 league opening game win against Perlis at Kangar Stadium . On 2 December 2015 , Joseph signs for Terengganu FA for his second spell to the club .", "answer": ["Sarawak", "Terengganu"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Joseph_Kalang_Tie#P54#2"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Office for Foreign Relations and Information between Mar 2003 and Nov 2003?", "context": "The Office for Foreign Relations and Information ( \u00daZSI ) ( Czech : \u00da\u0159ad pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed styky a informace ) is the main foreign intelligence service of the Czech Republic responsible for the collection , analysis and dissemination of intelligence . It is mandated to provide accurate and timely intelligence to the Government of the Czech Republic that is vital to support and protect foreign and economic policy interests . The service also protects the country from terrorism , the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction , economic crimes , etc . Powers of the service are determined by the Act N.153/1994 Coll. , the Intelligence Services of the Czech Republic Act which also lays out the structure of the organization . Officers of the service are mandated to act in accordance with the agencys code of ethics . The current director of USZI is Marek \u0160imandl Former Directors of the agency include : - Old\u0159ich \u010cern\u00fd - Petr Zeman - Ji\u0159\u00ed Lang - Karel Rand\u00e1k - Ivo Schwarz - Franti\u0161ek Bublan - Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160a\u0161ek 2014-2018", "answer": ["Franti\u0161ek Bublan"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Office_for_Foreign_Relations_and_Information#P6#2"}
{"question": "What was the position of Walter Monckton between Sep 1951 and Oct 1951?", "context": "Walter Turner Monckton , 1st Viscount Monckton of Brenchley , ( 17 January 1891 \u2013 9 January 1965 ) was a British politician . Monckton was called to the bar at the Inner Temple in 1919 . In 1927 he was appointed legal advisor to the Simon Commission . He took silk in 1930 . Monckton served as advisor to Edward VIII during the abdication crisis , having been Attorney General to the Duchy of Cornwall since 1932 . He was Recorder of Hythe from 1930 to 1937 . Thanks to his royal connections , he was appointed constitutional advisor to the last Nizam of Hyderabad . He worked in propaganda and information during World War II and became Solicitor General in Winston Churchills 1945 caretaker government , although he refused to join the Conservative Party . After the 1945 general election , Monckton returned to legal practice . He also continued to serve as advisor to the Nizam of Hyderabad . He finally joined after the war and became a Member of Parliament for Bristol West at a 1951 by-election . Churchill soon appointed him to the cabinet as Minister of Labour and National Service , in which post he served from 1951 to 1955 . He was Anthony Edens Minister of Defence 1955\u201356 , but was the only cabinet minister to oppose his Suez policy , and was moved to Paymaster-General 1956\u201357 . Monckton was created Viscount Monckton of Brenchley , of Brenchley in the County of Kent on 11 February 1957 . He had wanted to become Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales and indeed had been promised the job by Churchill and the two subsequent prime ministers , but in 1957 he decided instead to join the board of Midland Bank . Lord Monckton of Brenchley was chairman of Midland Bank ( 1957\u201364 ) , President of the Marylebone Cricket Club ( 1956\u20131957 ) , President of Surrey County Cricket Club ( 1950\u201352 and 1959\u201365 ) , Chairman of the Iraq Petroleum Company ( 1958 ) , Chairman of the Advisory Commission on Central Africa ( 1960 ) , and Chancellor of the University of Sussex ( 1961\u201365 ) . In 1960 he headed the Monckton Commission that concluded that the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland could not be maintained except by force or through massive changes in racial legislation . It advocated a majority of African members in the Nyasaland and Northern Rhodesian legislatures and giving these territories the option to leave the Federation after five years .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament for Bristol West"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Walter_Monckton#P39#0"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Lauren Holly between Apr 2004 and May 2009?", "context": "Lauren Michael Holly ( born October 28 , 1963 ) is an American-Canadian actress . She has played the roles of Deputy Sheriff Maxine Stewart in the television series Picket Fences , Director Jenny Shepard in the series NCIS , Dr . Betty Rogers on Motive , Mary Swanson in Dumb and Dumber , Linda Lee in , Darian Smalls in Beautiful Girls , Cindy Rooney in Any Given Sunday , and Gigi in What Women Want . Holly has been married three times . Her first marriage was to actor Danny Quinn , the son of Anthony Quinn . The two married in 1991 , and divorced two years later in 1993 . In 1994 , she met Jim Carrey during auditions for . She did not get offered the part , but the two developed a relationship while working together during the filming of Dumb and Dumber . In 1996 they were married . The marriage lasted less than a year , and they divorced in 1997 . In 2001 , she married Francis Greco , a Canadian-born investment banker The couple adopted three children , sons Henry , George , and Alexander Holly-Greco . In 2008 , while married to Greco , she became a Canadian citizen . The couple divorced in 2014 . Holly lives in Oakville , Ontario , Canada , with her three children . In 1992 , Holly , her father Grant , and their families established the A Fund at Hobart and William Smith Colleges in memory of her brother , Alexander , about whom Holly said , He was a boy filled with dreams , hopes , and plans . Although he was only 14 when he died , he had traveled extensively in Europe and Central America , lived in New York City and Los Angeles , and these experiences produced in him a fascination for architecture and archaeology .", "answer": ["Francis Greco"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lauren_Holly#P26#2"}
{"question": "Steve Sidwell played for which team between Nov 2007 and Dec 2007?", "context": "Steven James Sidwell ( born 14 December 1982 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder . Sidwell was a product of the Arsenal academy , and after winning two FA Youth Cups , he had constructive loan spells at Brentford and Brighton & Hove Albion , but never broke into the Arsenal first team . He came to prominence in the Championship with Reading after a January 2003 move to the Royals and spent years with the club , helping them to earn promotion to the Premier League for the first time ever in 2005\u201306 He joined Chelsea on a free transfer for the 2007\u201308 season , however opportunities were limited at Stamford Bridge and he moved on to Aston Villa in July 2008 for a fee of \u00a35 million . In his -year stay at Villa Park he played 64 times , scoring four goals . Sidwell then spent years at Fulham , making 115 appearances scoring 17 goals . His time at Craven Cottage ended after the club was relegated from the Premier League in 2013\u201314 , and he subsequently joined Stoke City in June 2014 on a free transfer He made only 13 appearances for the club , and finished his career with a two year spell at Brighton & Hove Albion , initially on loan , retiring in 2018 . Sidwell joined Chelsea on 1 July 2007 on a free transfer from Reading , and was given squad number 9 for the 2007\u201308 season . In his first interview after joining Chelsea , Sidwell stated that he had not come to Chelsea to make up the numbers , and that he believed training and playing alongside top players like Michael Essien and Frank Lampard would only help him improve . After playing in the clubs pre-season tour of the United States , Sidwell then played in the 2007 FA Community Shield where Chelsea lost on penalties to Manchester United His league debut for Chelsea came on 12 August 2007 in a 3\u20132 victory against Birmingham City when he replaced Florent Malouda in the 83rd minute . He scored his only goal for the club on 26 September 2007 , in a 4\u20130 win away to Hull City in the third round of the Football League Cup . Sidwell struggled to establish himself in Chelseas first team under Jos\u00e9 Mourinho and made a total of 25 appearances in 2007\u201308 . At the end of the season , Sidwell became linked to several Premier League clubs , including Everton , Aston Villa and Middlesbrough .", "answer": ["Chelsea"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Steve_Sidwell#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Tomer Hemed belong to in Nov 2005?", "context": "Tomer Hemed ( ; born 2 May 1987 ) is an Israeli professional footballer who plays for Wellington Phoenix and plays for the Israel national team at international level . Hemed was called up to Maccabi Haifas first-team in early 2006 , after scoring regularly for the under-18 side . He appeared three times with the main squad , scoring once , before returning to the youth side . He made his debut in the campaign on 3 March 2007 , coming on as a substitute in a 1\u20132 home loss against Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv . Hemed scored his first professional goals on 26 May , netting his sides both goals in a 2\u20130 win at Maccabi Herzliya In 2007 , he travelled with the Under-21 side to that years Torneo di Viareggio ; he scored once as Haifa was knocked-out in the group stage . Hemed was subsequently loaned to Maccabi Herzliya , Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv and Maccabi Ahi Nazareth ( the latter being managed by John Gregory ) . Nazareth , however , finished last as Hemed scored nine goals . Hemed returned to Maccabi Haifa in the 2010 summer , and appeared in 45 matches during the 2010\u201311 campaign , also scoring 18 goals as the club was crowned champions .", "answer": ["Maccabi Haifa"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tomer_Hemed#P54#1"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Philip Alston work for between Jan 2000 and Oct 2000?", "context": "Philip G . Alston is an Australian international law scholar and human rights practitioner . He is John Norton Pomeroy Professor of Law at New York University School of Law , and co-Chair of the law schools Center for Human Rights and Global Justice . In human rights law , Alston has held a range of senior UN appointments for over two decades , including United Nations Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial , summary or arbitrary executions , a position he held from August 2004 to July 2010 In 2014 he was appointed to an unpaid role as UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights . Alstons first academic appointments were at Tufts University ( 1985\u201389 ) and Harvard Law School ( 1984\u201389 ) . Alston was then Professor at the Australian National University ( 1990\u201395 ) , and also director of its Center for International and Public Law . He was then Professor at the European University Institute ( 1996\u20132001 ) , before moving to New York University School of Law , where he is the John Norton Pomeroy Professor of Law and co-Chair of the law schools Center for Human Rights and Global Justice He became a faculty instructor in the NYU Law Institute for Executive Education , which was launched in 2015 .", "answer": ["European University Institute"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Philip_Alston#P108#3"}
{"question": "What was the position of Walter Monckton between Aug 1955 and Dec 1955?", "context": "Walter Turner Monckton , 1st Viscount Monckton of Brenchley , ( 17 January 1891 \u2013 9 January 1965 ) was a British politician . Monckton was called to the bar at the Inner Temple in 1919 . In 1927 he was appointed legal advisor to the Simon Commission . He took silk in 1930 . Monckton served as advisor to Edward VIII during the abdication crisis , having been Attorney General to the Duchy of Cornwall since 1932 . He was Recorder of Hythe from 1930 to 1937 . Thanks to his royal connections , he was appointed constitutional advisor to the last Nizam of Hyderabad . He worked in propaganda and information during World War II and became Solicitor General in Winston Churchills 1945 caretaker government , although he refused to join the Conservative Party . After the 1945 general election , Monckton returned to legal practice . He also continued to serve as advisor to the Nizam of Hyderabad . He finally joined after the war and became a Member of Parliament for Bristol West at a 1951 by-election . Churchill soon appointed him to the cabinet as Minister of Labour and National Service , in which post he served from 1951 to 1955 . He was Anthony Edens Minister of Defence 1955\u201356 , but was the only cabinet minister to oppose his Suez policy , and was moved to Paymaster-General 1956\u201357 . Monckton was created Viscount Monckton of Brenchley , of Brenchley in the County of Kent on 11 February 1957 . He had wanted to become Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales and indeed had been promised the job by Churchill and the two subsequent prime ministers , but in 1957 he decided instead to join the board of Midland Bank . Lord Monckton of Brenchley was chairman of Midland Bank ( 1957\u201364 ) , President of the Marylebone Cricket Club ( 1956\u20131957 ) , President of Surrey County Cricket Club ( 1950\u201352 and 1959\u201365 ) , Chairman of the Iraq Petroleum Company ( 1958 ) , Chairman of the Advisory Commission on Central Africa ( 1960 ) , and Chancellor of the University of Sussex ( 1961\u201365 ) . In 1960 he headed the Monckton Commission that concluded that the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland could not be maintained except by force or through massive changes in racial legislation . It advocated a majority of African members in the Nyasaland and Northern Rhodesian legislatures and giving these territories the option to leave the Federation after five years .", "answer": ["Minister of Defence", "Paymaster-General"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Walter_Monckton#P39#2"}
{"question": "Harry Dunn played for which team after Oct 1983?", "context": "Harry Dunn ( born 5 September 1953 ) , also referred to as Harry A . Dunn , is an English football manager and former player . As a player , he began and ended his career with Bishop Auckland , with spells with Scarborough and Blyth Spartans in between . As a manager , he began his career with Bishop Auckland , before having two spells with Blyth Spartans and Whitby Town . From 1989 to 1993 , he was manager of Bishop Auckland , until he left the club to join Phil Staley at Fleetwood Town . In 1995 , he left to manage Blyth Spartans . However , he did not stay long at Croft Park as he was appointed as manager of Whitby Town in December 1995 , steering the Blues to their first-ever promotion from the Northern League in 1997 . Dunn then won the FA Vase , at Wembley , days later Town were promoted again a year on , to the Northern Premier League Premier Division , but he was sacked in September 2004 after a poor start to the campaign , months after missing out in a play-off tournament for the newly-formed Conference North . He returned to Blyth the following month . On 8 November 2008 , his Blyth Spartans side defeated League Two side Shrewsbury Town 3\u20131 , in the first round of the FA Cup . They went on to defeat Bournemouth 1\u20130 in a second round replay at Croft Park , before losing 0\u20131 to Premier League club Blackburn Rovers on the same ground in round three , a game which Dunn refused to be moved to Newcastle Uniteds St James Park . Alongside his managerial duties for Blyth , Dunn worked in a caretaking capacity for a Durham nursing home On 27 April 2009 , Blyth confirmed that the club would not be renewing Dunns contract . Dunn was re-appointed as manager of Whitby Town in May 2009 , before resigning on 4 October 2010 . He was appointed as chief scout at Darlington 1883 in June 2012 . In October 2017 , Dunn followed Martin Gray to York City as chief scout , and is also heading transfer policy and assessment of forthcoming opponents . He was replaced as York Citys chief scout by Peter Whinham by the start of the 2018/9 season .", "answer": ["Bishop Auckland"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Harry_Dunn#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did Ashley Vincent play for in Nov 2014?", "context": "Ashley Derek Vincent ( born 26 May 1985 ) is an English former football player and manager . He played on the wing or as a striker , and was renowned for his pace . He graduated through the Wolverhampton Wanderers youth system to win a contract with Cheltenham Town in May 2004 . He spent the next five years at the club , playing in the 2006 League Two play-off final victory . He was loaned out to Aldershot Town in November 2005 and to Colchester United in March 2009 , before he joined Colchester permanently in May 2009 . He spent three years with the club , before he moved on to Port Vale in July 2012 He helped the Valiants to secure promotion out of League Two in 2012\u201313 , before he re-joined Cheltenham Town in July 2013 . He signed with Shrewsbury Town in May 2014 , and played a minor role as the club won promotion out of League Two in 2014\u201315 . He later played non-league football for Worcester City , Stourbridge and Sutton Coldfield Town . He was appointed Worcester City manager in May 2019 and stayed in the post until resigning in December 2020 . Vincent was appointed as assistant manager to John Snape at former club , Midland League side Worcester City , in May 2018 . He had previously agreed to take up the management post at Cradley Town , but backed away from the offer after feeling he would be fighting against a tide at the club . On 16 May 2019 , he was appointed manager of Worcester City . He was given a vote of confidence by chairman Steve Goode in November As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in England , the 2019\u201320 season was formally abandoned on 26 March , with all results from the season being expunged . He resigned on 6 December 2020 , the day after the clubs FA Vase defeat at Shepshed Dynamo .", "answer": ["Shrewsbury Town"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ashley_Vincent#P54#5"}
{"question": "What position did Phil Twyford take after Nov 2017?", "context": "Philip Stoner Twyford ( born 4 May 1963 ) , known as Phil Twyford , is a politician from New Zealand and a member of the Labour Party . He has been a member of parliament since 2008 . He is the Labour Party MP for Te Atat\u016b . Twyford was elected as a Cabinet Minister by the Labour Party caucus following Labours formation of a coalition government with New Zealand First and the Greens , and appointed as the Minister of Housing and Urban Development and the Minister of Transport . In November 2017 , Twyford defended his governments proposed Overseas Investment Amendment Act to ban foreign buyers from buying residential property in order to ease the countrys housing shortage . On 24 May 2018 , Twyford was dismissed from his Civil Aviation portfolio after making an unauthorized phone call on a domestic flight as the plane was taking off , a violation of national civil aviation laws . The matter had been raised by Opposition Transport spokesperson Judith Collins . Twyford also offered to resign as Transport Minister but his resignation was turned down by Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern . On 23 January 2019 , Twyford admitted that the Government would not meet its first target of building 1,000 KiwiBuild homes by 1 July 2019 , stating that only 300 homes would be built by then . On 27 June 2019 , in Prime Minister Jacinda Arderns first major reshuffle of the coalition government , Twyford was shuffled out as Housing Minister , replaced by Megan Woods , and became Minister of Economic Development instead . During the 2020 New Zealand general election , Twyford was the subject of a Facebook attack ad by his National Party opponent Alfred Ngaro alleging that Twyford supported recreational cannabis and unlimited abortion . Though Ngaro subsequently deleted his post , Twyford captured a screenshot and accused his opponent of spreading fake news . In response , National Party leader Judith Collins issued a media statement that Ngaros comments did not represent the views of the party . Twyford retained his seat in Te Atat\u016b by a final margin of 10,508 votes , defeating Ngaro . Following the election , Twyford was dropped from Prime Minister Arderns Cabinet , being given the Disarmament and Arms Control , and Minister of State for Trade and Export Growth portfolios as a Minister outside of cabinet .", "answer": ["Minister of Housing and Urban Development and the Minister of Transport"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Phil_Twyford#P39#1"}
{"question": "Alonzo Church went to which school between Jul 1929 and Nov 1929?", "context": "Alonzo Church ( June 14 , 1903 \u2013 August 11 , 1995 ) was an American mathematician and logician who made major contributions to mathematical logic and the foundations of theoretical computer science . He is best known for the lambda calculus , Church\u2013Turing thesis , proving the unsolvability of the Entscheidungsproblem , Frege\u2013Church ontology , and the Church\u2013Rosser theorem . He also worked on philosophy of language ( see e.g . Church 1970 ) . Alongside Alan Turing , Church has been considered one of the founders of computer science . - Alonzo Church , Introduction to Mathematical Logic ( ) - Alonzo Church , The Calculi of Lambda-Conversion ( ) - Alonzo Church , A Bibliography of Symbolic Logic , 1666\u20131935 ( ) - C . Anthony Anderson and Michael Zel\u00ebny , ( eds. ) , Logic , Meaning and Computation : Essays in Memory of Alonzo Church ( )", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alonzo_Church#P69#1"}
{"question": "Which political party did Guy Aldred belong to in Aug 1932?", "context": "Guy Alfred Aldred ( often Guy A . Aldred ; 5 November 1886 \u2013 16 October 1963 ) was a British anarchist communist and a prominent member of the Anti-Parliamentary Communist Federation ( APCF ) . He founded the Bakunin Press publishing house and edited five Glasgow-based anarchist periodicals : The Herald of Revolt , The Spur , The Commune , The Council , and The Word , where he worked closely with Ethel MacDonald and his later partner Jenny Patrick . Aldred joined the Social Democratic Federation , but left in 1906 . He was a political conscientious objector during the First World War and also a founder of the Glasgow Anarchist Group . He initiated the Communist Propaganda Groups , in support of the October Revolution , which subsequently became a component of the Communist League in 1919 . Following its collapse , he founded the Anti-Parliamentary Communist Federation ( APCF ) in 1921 , and gradually moved towards opposing the Soviet Union . His links with left communists across Europe brought him close to council communism . In 1932 he split with the APCF and later founded the Workers Open Forum , which eventually became the United Socialist Movement . During World War II the USM worked with people from across the political spectrum to oppose military action , in a form of Popular Front , and came to advocate World Government . After Joseph Stalins death , Aldred became increasingly supportive of the Soviet Union .", "answer": ["Anti-Parliamentary Communist Federation"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Guy_Aldred#P102#1"}
{"question": "Charles de Champs took which position in Nov 1934?", "context": "Vice Admiral Charles L\u00e9on de Champs ( 10 October 1873 \u2013 17 February 1959 ) was a Swedish Navy officer who was the Chief of the Naval Staff from 1936 to 1937 and the Chief of the Navy from 1936 to 1939 . He conducted preparatory education at the Royal Swedish Naval Academy from 1886 and 1887 and was then a sea cadet at the Royal Swedish Naval Academy from 1887 to 1893 , becoming a second lieutenant in the Swedish Fleet in 1893 . de Champs was promoted to sub-lieutenant in 1896 and attended the Royal Institute of Technologys vocational school ( fackskola ) for the machine architecture and mechanical technology from 1896 to 1899 and was promoted to lieutenant in 1902 . He served in the Royal Swedish Naval Materiel Administration from 1899 to 1908 where he , between 1900 and 1908 began with attempts of wireless telegraphy . de Champs also handle the wireless telegraphy system in the Swedish Fleet and undertook study trips to Germany , France , England and Belgium as well as performed wireless telegraphy attempts between Karlskrona and Berlin in 1903 . He was expert at the International Radiotelegraph Conference in Berlin in 1906 de Champs was duty officer for Prince Wilhelm , Duke of S\u00f6dermanland from 1905 to 1908 and was naval attach\u00e9 at the Swedish mission in Tokyo and Beijing from 1908 to 1910 . He served in the Naval Staff from 1908 to 1915 and as naval attach\u00e9 at the Swedish mission and in London from 1914 to 1917 . de Champs was promoted to lieutenant commander in 1915 . He was head of the Communications Department in the Naval Staff from 1916 to 1919 and promoted to commander in 1917 . He was chief of staff of the commanding admiral in Karlskronas commandant staff from 1919 to 1923 when he reached the rank of captain . de Champs was the flag captain of the commander-in-chief of the coastal fleets staff from 1923 to 1925 and the inspector for the submarine force from 1926 to 1928 . In 1927 , de Champs was promoted to rear admiral in the Swedish Navy . He was rear admiral in the fleet and commanding admiral and station commander in Karlskrona from 1928 to 1933 and station commander in Stockholm from 1933 to 1936 He was promoted to vice admiral in 1934 and was Chief of the Navy from 1936 to 1939 when he was placed into the reserve . de Champs became the first Chief of the Navy at a very perplexing time for the Navy . Questions about the replacement of obsolete ships and moving of the naval station from Skeppsholmen was still unresolved and was urgently in need of a solution .", "answer": ["station commander in Stockholm"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Charles_de_Champs#P39#2"}
{"question": "Corey Graham played for which team between Apr 2014 and May 2014?", "context": "Corey Dewayne Graham ( born July 25 , 1985 ) is a former American football free safety . He was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the fifth round of the 2007 NFL Draft . He played college football at New Hampshire . He played for the Baltimore Ravens , Buffalo Bills , and Philadelphia Eagles . Graham is a one-time Pro Bowl selection and two-time Super Bowl champion . On March 12 , 2014 , Graham signed a four-year , $16 million contract with the Buffalo Bills . He contributed as a cornerback and on special teams during his first season on the team before being moved to the starting safety position under head coach Rex Ryan . On March 10 , 2017 , Graham was released by the Bills after the team signed Micah Hyde and Jordan Poyer .", "answer": ["Buffalo Bills"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Corey_Graham#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Lee Nogan play for between Apr 2000 and May 2000?", "context": "Lee Martin Nogan ( born 21 May 1969 ) is a Welsh former professional footballer and manager . He is the elder brother of Kurt Nogan . A forward , he began his career at Oxford United in 1987 . He spent four years at the club , and also had loan spells at Brentford and Southend United . He was sold on to Watford for \u00a3350,000 in December 1991 , where he would remain for another four years . He lost his first-team place after a change of manager in 1993 , and again joined Southend United on loan . He was sold to Reading for \u00a3250,000 in January 1995 , and played in the clubs defeat in the 1995 First Division play-off final at Wembley Stadium He spent time on loan at Notts County , before he joined Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 . He helped the club to win the Football League Trophy in 1998 and then to win promotion out of the Second Division via the play-offs at the end of the 1997\u201398 season . He moved on to Luton Town in 2000 , before signing with York City in February 2001 . He was also instated as assistant manager in May 2003 , and left the club two years later He scored a total of 139 goals in 673 league and cup appearances during a 19-year professional career , and also won two caps for Wales . He was appointed manager at Whitby Town in June 2006 , before resigning in October 2007 . He remained on at the club as a player and assistant manager , before joining F.C . Halifax Town as an assistant to Neil Aspin . He followed Aspin to Gateshead in November 2015 , and then Port Vale in October 2017 . Nogan moved back up to the Second Division to Luton Town as one of manager Lil Fuccillos first signings at Kenilworth Road . On 19 December , he opened the scoring as Luton defeated his former club Darlington 2\u20130 in the second round of the FA Cup . He scored against another former club four days later , though this was during a 4\u20131 defeat at Reading . He played just 11 times for the Hatters and scored just the two goals , as Luton suffered relegation at the end of the 2000\u201301 season under the stewardship of Joe Kinnear .", "answer": ["Luton Town"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lee_Nogan#P54#5"}
{"question": "Who owned Pelican (Faberg\u00e9 egg) in Aug 1947?", "context": "The Dowager ( or Imperial Pelican ) Faberg\u00e9 egg , is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Faberg\u00e9 in 1898 . The egg was made for Nicholas II of Russia , who presented it to his mother , the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna on Easter 1898 . Because of the dates 1797 and 1897 on the Egg , for many years the Pelican Egg was ascribed to 1897 , but when the original Faberg\u00e9 invoice was found it showed that this Egg was presented to Maria Feodorovna for Easter 1898 . In 1930 , the Imperial Pelican Faberg\u00e9 egg , with the eight oval miniatures , was one of ten Imperial eggs sold by the Antikvariat to Armand Hammer in New York City . Hammer showed the egg along with other Russian treasures at department stores all across the United States . Between 1936 and 1938 it was purchased by Lillian Thomas Pratt , the wife of John Lee Pratt , from Hammer Galleries . Mrs . Pratt willed the Egg to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond , Virginia , upon her death in 1947 It remains on view as part of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts European Decorative Art collection .", "answer": ["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pelican_(Faberg\u00e9_egg)#P127#2"}
{"question": "What was the working location for Max Weber (artist) between Nov 1906 and Jul 1907?", "context": "Max Weber ( April 18 , 1881 \u2013 October 4 , 1961 ) was a Jewish-American painter and one of the first American Cubist painters who , in later life , turned to more figurative Jewish themes in his art . He is best known today for Chinese Restaurant ( 1915 ) , in the collection of the Whitney Museum of American Art , the finest canvas of his Cubist phase , in the words of art historian Avis Berman . - Brown , Milton . American Painting from the Armory Show to the Depression . Princeton : Princeton University Press , 1955 . - Davidson , Abraham A . Early American Modernist Painting , 1910-1935 . New York : DaCapo , 1994 . - Harnsberger , R.S . Four Artists of the Stieglitz Circle : A Sourcebook on Arthur Dove , Marsden Hartley , John Marin , and Max Weber [ Art Reference Collection , no . 26 ] . Westport , CT : Greenwood Press , 2002 . - Hunter , Sam . Modern American Painting and Sculpture . New York : Dell , 1959 . - North , Percy . Max Weber : The Cubist Decade , 1910-1920 . Atlanta : High Museum of Art , 1991 . - North , Percy . Max Weber : Max Webers Women . New York : Forum Gallery , 1996 . - Rubenstein , D.R . Max Weber : A Catalogue Raisonn\u00e9 of his Graphic Work . Chicago : University of Chicago Press , 1980 . - Werner , Abram . Max Weber . New York : Abrams , 1975 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Max_Weber_(artist)#P937#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Huw Irranca-Davies hold in Oct 2017?", "context": "Ifor Huw Irranca-Davies ( n\u00e9 Davies ; born 22 January 1963 ) is a Welsh Labour and Co-operative politician , who has been the Member of the Senedd ( MS ) for Ogmore since 2016 . He was previously the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Ogmore from 2002 to 2016 . Having served as Parliamentary Private Secretary in the Northern Ireland Office , the Department for Work and Pensions , and the Department of Culture , Media and Sport , he became an Assistant Whip in May 2006 . On 29 June 2007 , he was appointed Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Wales , before being promoted to the role of Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State in the Department for the Environment , Food and Rural Affairs Irranca-Davies resigned his seat in parliament in March 2016 to stand to represent the constituency in the Senedd , winning the seat in the elections held in May 2016 . He was appointed as Minister for Children and Social Care in the Welsh Government on 3 November 2017 . Irranca-Davies was born Ifor Huw Davies in 1963 to Teresa and Gethin Davies . He campaigned as a boy in general elections for his step great-uncle , Ifor Davies , MP for Gower and deputy to Cledwyn Hughes at the Welsh Office during Harold Wilsons government . He attended Gowerton Comprehensive School ( where his mother was a secretary ) , and later earned a BA ( Hons ) at Crewe and Alsager College , and an MSc from Swansea Metropolitan University . After leaving higher education , he worked for local authorities in leisure management ; and it was while he was working in a sports centre and she was doing aerobics that he met his wife , Joanna Irranca , born to Italian parents who had come to work in south Wales in the 1950s . On marriage , the couple both changed their surnames to Irranca-Davies ; he in particular felt his existing surname was too common . The couple have three sons . Later , he worked in private sector management , as a lecturer at Swansea Metropolitan University .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Huw_Irranca-Davies#P39#4"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Russian Orthodox Diocese of Sourozh before Oct 1986?", "context": "The Russian Orthodox Diocese of Sourozh ( ) is a diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church ( ROC ) , covering the islands of Great Britain and Ireland . Since 18 December 2018 , the diocese is part of the Patriarchal Exarchate in Western Europe . The dioceses name is taken from an ancient see in the Crimea that no longer has a bishop . The patron saint of the diocese is St Stephen of Sourozh , an eighth-century Archbishop of Sourozh ( today Sudak ) and Confessor of the Faith during the Iconoclastic Controversy . Founded in October 1962 , the diocese was headed by Metropolitan Anthony ( Bloom ) until his death in 2003 . Since the adoption of its new statutes in 2010 , the Diocese was placed under the direct and personal spiritual and administrative authority of the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia . Since 28 December 2018 , the Diocese of Sourozh is part of the Patriarchal Exarchate in Western Europe . - Official site of the Diocese of Sourozh - Official site of the Episcopal Vicariate of Great Britain and Ireland of the Exarchate of Parishes of Russian Tradition in Western Europe of the Ecumenical Patriarchate - Information about the diocese on the official website of the ROC", "answer": ["Metropolitan Anthony ( Bloom )"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Diocese_of_Sourozh#P488#0"}
{"question": "David Morgan (art historian) went to which school in Oct 1979?", "context": "David Morgan is Professor of Religious Studies at Duke University , Durham , North Carolina , with an additional appointment in Dukes Department of Art , Art History and Visual Studies . Morgan served as the Chair in the Department of Religious Studies in Trinity College of Duke University from 2013-2016 . He is the author of numerous books , including The Forge of Vision ( 2015 ) , The Embodied Eye ( 2012 ) , and The Sacred Gaze ( 2005 ) . He holds a BA in Studio Art ( concentration on sculpture ) , at Concordia College ( 1980 ) , a MA in Art History at the University of Arizona ( 1984 ) , and a PhD in Art History at the University of Chicago ( 1990 ) , He taught at Valparaiso University from 1990 to 2007 , where he was the Duesenberg Professor in Christianity and the Arts , in the honors college of Valparaiso University .", "answer": ["University of Arizona"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_Morgan_(art_historian)#P69#0"}
{"question": "George Baden-Powell took which position in Nov 1886?", "context": "Sir George Smyth Baden-Powell , ( 24 December 1847 \u2013 20 November 1898 ) , was a son of the mathematician , the Rev . Prof . Baden Powell . He was also the brother of : The 1st Baron Baden-Powell ; Baden Baden-Powell ; Warington Baden-Powell ; Agnes Baden-Powell ; and Frank Baden-Powell . After graduating at Balliol College , Oxford , and studying at the Inner Temple , he acted as a commissioner in Victoria , Australia , the West Indies , Malta and Canada . He was appointed Companion , Order of St . Michael and St . George ( C.M.G. ) in 1884 . He held the office of Member of Parliament ( M.P. ) ( Conservative ) for Liverpool , Kirkdale Division between 1885 and 1898.1 He was appointed Knight Commander , Order of St . Michael and St . George ( K.C.M.G. ) in 1888 .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament ( M.P. ) ( Conservative )"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/George_Baden-Powell#P39#1"}
{"question": "What position did Martin Archer-Shee take between Jul 1920 and May 1921?", "context": "Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Martin Archer-Shee CMG DSO ( 5 May 1873 \u2013 6 January 1935 ) was a British army officer and Conservative Party politician . At the 1918 general election Archer-Shee was elected MP for the new constituency of Finsbury , parliamentary boundaries having been altered by the Representation of the People Act 1918 . He held the seat at the 1922 general election , and was knighted in 1923 . He was defeated in 1923 by his Labour Party opponent , George Masterman Gillett . He attempted to re-enter parliament in the following year , but failed to be elected at Peckham This was to be his last electoral contest : although his name was proposed when a vacancy occurred at Fulham East in 1933 , he chose not to stand in the ensuing by-election . Archer-Shee died at his home Ashurst Lodge , Sunninghill , Berkshire in January 1935 , aged 61 , after a long illness . Following a requiem mass at South Ascot Friary he was buried in Sunninghill .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament for Finsbury ."], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Martin_Archer-Shee#P39#2"}
{"question": "Which school did Alonzo Church go to before Jun 1920?", "context": "Alonzo Church ( June 14 , 1903 \u2013 August 11 , 1995 ) was an American mathematician and logician who made major contributions to mathematical logic and the foundations of theoretical computer science . He is best known for the lambda calculus , Church\u2013Turing thesis , proving the unsolvability of the Entscheidungsproblem , Frege\u2013Church ontology , and the Church\u2013Rosser theorem . He also worked on philosophy of language ( see e.g . Church 1970 ) . Alongside Alan Turing , Church has been considered one of the founders of computer science . Alonzo Church was born on June 14 , 1903 , in Washington , D.C. , where his father , Samuel Robbins Church , was the judge of the Municipal Court for the District of Columbia . The family later moved to Virginia after his father lost this position because of failing eyesight . With help from his uncle , also named Alonzo Church , the son attended the private Ridgefield School for Boys in Ridgefield , Connecticut . After graduating from Ridgefield in 1920 , Church attended Princeton University , where he was an exceptional student He published his first paper on Lorentz transformations and graduated in 1924 with a degree in mathematics . He stayed at Princeton for graduate work , earning a Ph.D . in mathematics in three years under Oswald Veblen . He married Mary Julia Kuczinski in 1925 . The couple had three children , Alonzo Church , Jr . ( 1929 ) , Mary Ann ( 1933 ) and Mildred ( 1938 ) . After receiving his Ph.D. , he taught briefly as an instructor at the University of Chicago . He received a two-year National Research Fellowship that enabled him to attend Harvard University in 1927\u20131928 , and the University of G\u00f6ttingen and University of Amsterdam the following year . He taught philosophy and mathematics at Princeton for nearly four decades , 1929\u20131967 . He taught at the University of California , Los Angeles , 1967\u20131990 . He was a Plenary Speaker at the ICM in 1962 in Stockholm . He received honorary Doctor of Science degrees from Case Western Reserve University in 1969 , Princeton University in 1985 , and the University at Buffalo , The State University of New York in 1990 in connection with an international symposium in his honor organized by John Corcoran . A deeply religious person , Church was a lifelong member of the Presbyterian church . He died in 1995 and was buried in Princeton Cemetery .", "answer": ["Princeton University"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alonzo_Church#P69#0"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Brazilian Academy of Sciences before Jul 1948?", "context": "The Brazilian Academy of Sciences ( or ABC ) is the national academy of Brazil . It is headquartered in the city of Rio de Janeiro and was founded on May 3 , 1916 . Source : Brazilian Academy of Sciences - 1916-1926 Henrique Charles Morize - 1926-1929 Juliano Moreira - 1929-1931 Miguel Os\u00f3rio de Almeida - 1931-1933 Eus\u00e9bio Paulo de Oliveira - 1933-1935 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1935-1937 \u00c1lvaro Alberto da Mota e Silva - 1937-1939 Adalberto Menezes de Oliveira - 1939-1941 In\u00e1cio Manuel Azevedo do Amaral - 1941-1943 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1943-1945 C\u00e2ndido Firmino de Melo Leit\u00e3o - 1945-1947 Mario Paulo de Brito - 1947-1949 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1949-1951 \u00c1lvaro Alberto da Mota e Silva - 1951-1965 Arthur Alexandre Moses - 1965\u20131967 Carlos Chagas Filho - 1967\u20131981 Aristides Pacheco Le\u00e3o - 1981\u20131991 Maur\u00edcio Peixoto - 1991\u20131993 Oscar Sala - 1993\u20132007 Eduardo Krieger - 2007-2016 Jacob Palis Jr . - 2016\u2013 Luiz Davidovich", "answer": ["Arthur Alexandre Moses"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Brazilian_Academy_of_Sciences#P488#0"}
{"question": "What position did Durgabai Deshmukh take between Aug 1947 and Oct 1947?", "context": "Durg\u0101b\u0101i Deshmukh , Lady Deshmukh ( Rajahmundry , 15 July 1909 \u2013 9 May 1981 ) was an Indian freedom fighter , lawyer , social worker and politician . She was a member of the Constituent Assembly of India and of the Planning Commission of India . A public activist for womens emancipation , she founded the Andhra Mahila Sabha ( Andhra Womens Conference ) in 1937 . She was also the founder chairperson of the Central Social Welfare Board . In 1953 , she married C.D . Deshmukh , the first Indian governor of the Reserve Bank of India and Finance Minister in Indias Central Cabinet during 1950-1956 . She was then elected to the Constituent Assembly from the Madras Province . She was the only woman in the panel of Chairmen in the Constituent Assembly . She proposed Hindustani ( Hindi+Urdu ) as the national language of India but also expressed fear about the forceful campaign for Hindi in South India . She proposed a period of fifteen years of status quo to enable all the non-Hindi speakers to adopt and learn Hindi .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Durgabai_Deshmukh#P39#2"}
{"question": "What was the operator of Pennsylvania Railroad class E44 between Dec 1978 and Aug 1979?", "context": "The PRR E44 was an electric , rectifier-equipped locomotive built by General Electric for the Pennsylvania Railroad between 1960 and 1963 . The PRR used them for freight service on the Northeast Corridor . They continued in service under Penn Central and Conrail until Conrail abandoned its electric operations in the early 1980s . They were then acquired by Amtrak and NJ Transit , where they lived short lives ; all were retired by the mid-1980s . One is preserved at the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania . After the 1968 Penn Central merger , the E44s remained in freight service , over the same territory as before , and ( unlike much of the Penn Central diesel fleet ) , as reliably as before . The paint scheme for most units was Penn Central black with the worms in love logo . At least one unit wore the short-lived red-P logo , with the P in the logo red instead of white . Not all units received a full Penn Central paint scheme , mainly due to the cash-strapped nature of the railroad , which went bankrupt in June 1970 For example , some had white PC numbers and small worms on the ends , while a few never received any new lettering at all , instead having all their PRR markings simply patch-painted over except for their yellow numbers . In 1976 , they were passed to the newly formed Conrail . However , things changed when Conrail eliminated their electrification in 1981 . All 66 E44s were retired at that time , though some units were already stored due to economic downturn ; no unit had ever been retired or seriously wrecked . Most , though not all , of the E44s got to be repainted blue with Conrails white wheel on rail logo .", "answer": ["Conrail"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad_class_E44#P137#2"}
{"question": "What was the official name of Association of American Cemetery Superintendents after Apr 1999?", "context": "The Association of American Cemetery Superintendents or AACS was an American organization formed in 1887 to share interests and to improve the fields of cemetery design , groundskeeping , and horticulture . It is now called the International Cemetery , Cremation & Funeral Association ( ICCF ) . The first movement to create an association for cemetery superintendents was started in 1886 by eighteen individuals,<ref and the organization first met in October 1887 in Cincinnati , Ohio under the leadership of Charles Nichols . The foremost purpose of the AACS was educational , and the published works from each annual meeting became much sought-after by librarians and other institutions of learning . These published works were written by cemetery superintendents , illustrating points of importance they would like share with their fellow cemetery superintendents . The Association was devoted to the betterment of cemeteries and their maintenance . The Association was successful in improving the state of cemeteries across the United States , and in encouraging cemetery superintendents to keep their graveyards well-maintained . One example of the Association\u2019s effect on society would be its improvement of cemeteries in rural America . One of the AACS\u2019s concerns was that of the upkeep of rural cemeteries , and how to improve and gather interest in them . In an instance mentioned in the 20th Annual Convention Proceedings , a member of the AACS described how he motivated a group of cemetery superintendents This group of cemetery superintendents was composed entirely of women , and they were in charge of an extremely old country churchs cemetery.<ref With the encouragement to improve their graveyard , the committee was motivated and driven to better their cemetery\u2019s appearance and upkeep , resulting in a much more pleasant cemetery . This instance illustrates how the AACS was able to affect whole communities of cemetery superintendents , for this is but one example of the many concerns the AACS had for American cemeteries . One of the three oldest societies devoted to conserving landscape and cemetery gardening,<ref and rural art in the United States , the Association of American Cemetery Superintendents still exists today .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Association_of_American_Cemetery_Superintendents#P1448#1"}
{"question": "What was Lothar von Trotha afflicted to between Feb 1904 and Apr 1904?", "context": "General Adrian Dietrich Lothar von Trotha ( 3 July 1848 \u2013 31 March 1920 ) was a German military commander during the European new colonial era . As a brigade commander of the East Asian Expedition Corps , he was involved in suppressing the Boxer Rebellion in Qing China , commanding troops which made up the German contribution to the Eight-Nation Alliance . He later served as governor of German South West Africa and Commander in Chief of its colonial forces , in which role he suppressed a native rebellion during the Herero Wars He was widely condemned for his brutality in the Herero Wars , particularly for his role in the genocide that led to the near-extermination of the Herero . In 1894 Trotha was appointed commander of the colonial forces in German East Africa and was ruthlessly successful in suppressing uprisings there , including the Wahehe Rebellion . While temporarily posted to Imperial China as Brigade Commander of the East Asian Expedition Corps , he was involved in suppressing the Boxer Rebellion . On 3 May 1904 he was appointed Commander in Chief of German South West Africa and was directed to crush the native Herero rebellion .", "answer": ["Commander in Chief of German South West Africa"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lothar_von_Trotha#P1416#1"}
{"question": "Henryk Grossman was an employee for whom between Jun 1922 and Mar 1930?", "context": "Henryk Grossman ( alternative spelling : Henryk Grossmann ; 14 April 1881 \u2013 24 November 1950 ) was a Polish economist , historian , and Marxist revolutionary active in both Poland and Germany . Grossmans key contribution to political-economic theory was his book , The Law of Accumulation and Breakdown of the Capitalist System , a study in Marxian crisis theory . It was published in Leipzig months before the Stock Market Crash of 1929 . While at Frankfurt in the mid-1920s , Grossman contended that a general tendency to cling to the results of Karl Marxs theory in ignorance of the subtleties of the method underlying Capital was causing a catastrophic vulgarisation of Marxian thought , a trend which was undermining the revolutionary possibilities of the moment . The Law of Accumulation was his attempt to demonstrate that Marxian political economy had been underestimated by its critics and by extension that revolutionary critiques of capitalism were still valid . Amongst other arguments , it sets forth the following demonstration ( for a complete definition of the terms employed , the whole book is recommended ) : Logical and mathematical basis of the law of breakdown . Apart from the arithmetical and logical proofs that we have been given already , mathematicians may prefer the following more general form of presentation which avoids the purely arbitrary values of a concrete numerical example . - Meaning of the symbols c = constant capital . Initial value = c . Value after j years = c v = variable capital . Initial value = v . Value after j years = v s = rate of surplus value ( written as a percentage of v ) a = rate of accumulation of constant capital c a = rate of accumulation of variable capital v k = consumption share of capitalists S = mass of surplus value , being : formula_1 \u03a9 = organic composition of capital , or c:v ( Correction with respect to Grossmans text : From the formula below it follows that Grossman means by \u03a9 the initial value of the organic composition of capital formula_2:formula_3 ) j = number of years Further , let formula_4 and let formula_5", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henryk_Grossman#P108#1"}
{"question": "Sabine Hossenfelder worked in  which location between Jul 2005 and Oct 2005?", "context": "Sabine Hossenfelder ( born 18 September 1976 ) is a German author and theoretical physicist who researches quantum gravity . She is a Research Fellow at the Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies where she leads the Superfluid Dark Matter group . She is the author of Lost in Math : How Beauty Leads Physics Astray , which explores the concept of elegance in fundamental physics and cosmology . Hossenfelder remained in Germany until 2004 as a postdoctoral researcher at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt , Germany . She moved to North America and completed research fellowships at the University of Arizona , Tucson , University of California , Santa Barbara and Perimeter Institute , Canada . She joined Nordita Institute for Theoretical Physics , Sweden , in 2009 as an Assistant Professor . In 2018 she was a Research Fellow at the Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies . Hossenfelders research interest is in the phenomenology of quantum gravity . She focuses on the role of Lorentz invariance and locality , which would be altered in the discovery of quantum gravity . Hossenfelder is trying to find experimental evidence of quantum gravity . Since 2007 she has been involved with the annual conference series Experimental Search for Quantum Gravity . Hossenfelder has created a number of YouTube videos exploring the topic . She has been employed by the Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies since 2015 , where she leads the Analog Systems for Gravity Duals group Another area of her research are foundations of quantum mechanics , where she has argued against free will and in favor of superdeterminism . Hossenfelder has also been researching since at least 2008 on how technology is changing researchers ability to publicize , discuss , or publish their research , when she co-organized the Science in the 21st Century workshop .", "answer": ["University of California , Santa Barbara"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Sabine_Hossenfelder#P937#1"}
{"question": "Where was Tabetha S. Boyajian educated in Nov 2005?", "context": "Tabetha Tabby Suzanne Boyajian ( born 1980 ) is an American astronomer of Armenian descent and astrophysicist on faculty at Louisiana State University . She was a post-doctoral fellow 2012\u201316 at Yale University , working with Debra Fischer . Boyajian is active in the astronomical fields of stellar interferometry , stellar spectroscopy , exoplanet research , and high angular resolution astronomy , all particularly at optical and infrared wavelengths She was the lead author of the September 2015 paper Wheres the Flux? , which investigated the highly unusual light curve of KIC 8462852 ; the star is colloquially known as Tabbys Star in her honor . Boyajian received a BS degree in Physics with concentration in Astronomy from the College of Charleston in 2003 , an MS degree in Physics from Georgia State University in 2005 , and a PhD degree in Astronomy from the same university in 2009 . She studied the sizes of nearby stars similar to the Sun , using the Universitys CHARA array , a long-baseline optical and infrared interferometer located at Mount Wilson Observatory . Boyajian was awarded a Hubble Fellowship , and stayed at Georgia State University to study sizes of nearby stars much smaller than the Sun and stars with planets Fellow astronomer Sarah Ballard has described this as truly remarkable work and has used what she calls this precious sample of data on nearby small stars for the characterization by proxy method to help investigate the far more distant exoplanet Kepler-61b . Boyajian cowrote Extrasolar Planets and Their Host Stars in 2017 with Kaspar von Braun . , Boyajian is secretary and steering committee member of Division G Stars and Stellar Physics of the International Astronomical Union . Boyajian is also manager of the Planet Hunters project in which amateurs analyze data from the Kepler space observatory .", "answer": ["Georgia State University"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tabetha_S._Boyajian#P69#2"}
{"question": "Mira\u0161 Dedei\u0107 went to which school between Sep 1960 and Oct 1960?", "context": "Mihailo Dedei\u0107 ( Serbian Cyrillic : \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0414\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0438\u045b ; born 8 November 1938 ) commonly referred to by his birth name Mira\u0161 Dedei\u0107 ( Serbian Cyrillic : \u041c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0448 \u0414\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0438\u045b ) , is the second and current head of the unrecognized Montenegrin Orthodox Church since 6 January 1997 . He is styled as His Beatitude the Archbishop of Cetinje and Metropolitan of Montenegro . Mihailo was born Mira\u0161 Dedei\u0107 on 8 November 1938 in the village Ramovo \u017ddrijelo in the Zeta Banovina of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia , to Mla\u0111en Dedei\u0107 and Saveta Deliba\u0161i\u0107 . Dedei\u0107s family is from Njegovu\u0111e , but their ancestors , originally of the Drobnjaci tribe , moved to Dobrilovina in the early 16th century . On 20 November 1938 he was baptized by a Serbian Orthodox priest Niko Pavi\u010di\u0107 in the Church of Saint Transfiguration of Lord in the nearby village of Kr\u0161 . His godfather was Krsto Baj\u010deta . Dedei\u0107 finished elementary school in Toma\u0161evo-\u0160ahovi\u0107i At the age of 21 , after World War II , he joined the Serbian Orthodox Seminary of Prizren . He completed only two grades , later claiming that he was forced to abandon his education because he identified as a Montenegrin , and not a Serb . Instead , he finished the Real Classical High School of Prizren Afterwards he enrolled in the study of pedagogy at the University of Pri\u0161tina , but having always wished for a career in theology , he asked the then Bishop of Ra\u0161ka and Prizren Pavle of the Serbian Orthodox Church for assistance , who gave him his blessing . Dedei\u0107 joined the Faculty of Orthodox Theology University of Belgrade on 16 September 1965 . He studied as an irregular student and finished exams under the mentorship of professor \u010cedomir Dra\u0161kovi\u0107 . He graduated in 1969 .", "answer": ["Faculty of Orthodox Theology University of Belgrade"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mira\u0161_Dedei\u0107#P69#0"}
{"question": "What sport did Marcus Ericsson participate in Jul 2009?", "context": "Marcus Thorbj\u00f6rn Ericsson ( ; born 2 September 1990 ) is a Swedish racing driver currently competing in the 2021 NTT Indycar Series with Chip Ganassi Racing . Ericsson competed in Formula One between 2014 and 2018 . He is currently driving the No . 8 Honda for Chip Ganassi Racing in the NTT IndyCar Series . After a successful debut in car racing in 2007 which saw him take the British Formula BMW title with Fortec Motorsport , he moved up into the British teams British Formula Three Championship squad . After finishing as one of the top rookies in the category , Ericsson turned his attentions to the All-Japan Formula Three Championship where he won the championship in his debut year . In 2010 , he moved up to the GP2 Series where he secured one victory during his maiden campaign for Super Nova Racing . Between 2011 and 2012 , Ericsson drove for iSport Ericsson completed the 2013 GP2 season with DAMS , and debuted in Formula One in with Caterham F1 . Ericsson moved into the GP2 Asia Series for the 2009\u201310 GP2 Asia Series , driving originally for the ART Grand Prix team . However , it was later confirmed that Ericsson would drive for Super Nova Racing in the 2010 GP2 Series . He had been expected to complete the rest of the Asian series with the team , but Jake Rosenzweig was signed to replace Ericsson for the final two rounds . Ericsson returned to Super Nova for the GP2 Series , partnering Josef Kr\u00e1l and later Luca Filippi He took his first series victory at Valencia , but only scoring points on two further occasions restricted him to seventeenth place in the drivers championship . Ericsson switched to the iSport International team for 2011 , alongside Sam Bird . He finished sixth in the Asia series championship , and tenth in the main series championship . He remained with iSport for 2012 , alongside Jolyon Palmer . He won at Spa , beginning a run of six consecutive points finishes to the end of the season , including two podium finishes . This lifted him to eighth in the championship . In 2013 , he got the chance to drive for the reigning champions DAMS , taking pole position in Spain and Great Britain . In Germany he won the feature race , and he continued with podium positions in Hungary , Belgium , Singapore and Abu Dhabi to finish sixth in the championship .", "answer": ["GP2 Asia"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Marcus_Ericsson#P641#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Koki Mizuno play for in Aug 2016?", "context": "Mizuno began his professional career with JEF United Chiba , with whom he won the J.League Cup in 2005 and 2006 ; he was named most valuable player of the 2006 competition . His other former clubs include Ventforet Kofu , Kashiwa Reysol , and Scottish side Celtic . Mizuno has 4 caps for the Japan national team , including two appearances as a substitute at the 2007 Asian Cup . As a youth , Mizuno also appeared in the 2005 World Youth Championship as a member of the Japanese Under-20 team , scoring one goal . He is the cousin of Keita Suzuki , also a footballer . In the summer of 2010 , Mizuno signed for J2 League side Kashiwa Reysol . In his first game for Kashiwa , he suffered a knee ligament injury which sidelined him for the rest of the 2010 season .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Koki_Mizuno#P54#4"}
{"question": "What position did Annette King take before Mar 2002?", "context": "Dame Annette Faye King ( n\u00e9e Robinson , born 13 September 1947 ) is a former New Zealand politician . She served as Deputy Leader of the New Zealand Labour Party and Deputy Leader of the Opposition from 2008 to 2011 , and from 2014 until 1 March 2017 . She was a Cabinet Minister in the Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand , and was the MP for the electorate in Wellington from 1996 to 2017 . In the 1984 election , she stood as the partys candidate for Horowhenua , and was successful . She was re-elected in the 1987 election . King was considered one of the most effective backbenchers in the Fourth Labour Government . Following the 1987 election , she was appointed parliamentary under-secretary to the Minister of Employment and of Social Welfare . In August 1989 she put herself forward to fill one of two vacant seats in cabinet , winning a caucus ballot against ex-minister Richard Prebble . King was appointed Minister of Employment , Minister of Immigration , and Minister of Youth Affairs . She was also given special responsibility for liaising between Cabinet and the party caucus . In the 1990 election , King lost the Horowhenua electorate against Hamish Hancock , a lawyer who stood for the National Party . She served as chief executive officer of the Palmerston North Enterprise Board from 1991 until the 1993 election , when she was returned to Parliament as the MP for Miramar . In the 1996 election , when the shift to mixed-member proportional ( MMP ) representation prompted a reorganisation of electorates , King successfully contested the new seat of Rongotai . In that 1996 election , she was ranked in sixth place on the Labour Partys list . After re-entering parliament new leader Helen Clark appointed her as spokesperson for Immigration and Business & Industry in December 1993 . Less than a year later , in October 1994 , after Peter Dunne split from Labour , Clark gave King Dunnes commerce and customs portfolios as well . In June 1995 , after Clive Matthewson left Labour , King was given Matthewsons position of Shadow Minister of Social Welfare . In August 1997 King was promoted again , replacing Lianne Dalziel as Shadow Minister of Health while relinquishing the Social Welfare portfolio .", "answer": ["Minister of Health"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Annette_King#P39#0"}
{"question": "Edu Dracena played for which team in Mar 2006?", "context": "Eduardo Lu\u00eds Abon\u00edzio de Souza , better known as Edu Dracena ( born 18 May 1981 ) is a retired Brazilian professional footballer who played as a central defender . In August 2006 , Dracena transferred to Fenerbah\u00e7e for a \u20ac5.7 million fee . On 19 May 2007 , he scored Fenerbah\u00e7es 500th goal against rivals Galatasaray . Dracena rescinded his link with the club on 24 August 2009 , after being mainly used as a backup during the 2008\u201309 season . Dracena played for the Brazil U-20 team in 2001 , participated in the 2001 U-20 World Cup . He was also a member of Brazil U-23 team that failed to win the 2004 Pre-Olympic Tournament and hence failed to qualify for the 2004 Summer Olympics . In June 2003 , Dracena received his first call up to the Brazilian senior team for the 2003 Confederations Cup . However , he did not make his international debut during the competition . Four years later , Dracena was called up to play a friendly match against United States and Mexico on 9 and 12 September 2007 . He played 45 minutes as a substitute against United States , which marked his first international cap , followed by a place in the starting line-up against Mexico .", "answer": ["Fenerbah\u00e7e", "Brazilian senior team"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Edu_Dracena#P54#3"}
{"question": "What was the official name of VP-29 between Nov 1941 and Apr 1943?", "context": "VP-29 was a Patrol Squadron of the U.S . Navy . The squadron was established as Patrol Squadron 14-F ( VP-14F ) on 1 November 1935 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 14 ( VP-14 ) on 4 September 1937 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 52 ( VP-52 ) on 1 July 1939 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 72 ( VP-72 ) on 1 July 1941 , redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 122 ( VPB-122 ) on 1 October 1944 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 122 ( VP-122 ) on 15 May 1946 , redesignated Heavy Patrol Squadron ( Landplane ) 12 ( VP-HL-12 ) on 15 November 1946 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 29 ( VP-29 ) on 1 September 1948 and disestablished on 18 January 1950 . The squadron was assigned the following aircraft , effective on the dates shown : - PM-2 - November 1935 - P2Y-2 - Jun 1938 - PBY-5 - December 1940 - PBY-5A - December 1942 - PB4Y-2 September 1944", "answer": ["Patrol Squadron 72"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/VP-29#P1448#3"}
{"question": "What was the position of David James (British MP) in Jun 1974?", "context": "David Pelham Guthrie-James , MBE , DSC ( 25 December 1919 \u2013 15 December 1986 ) was a British Conservative Party politician , author and adventurer . He was Member of Parliament for Brighton Kemptown from 1959 to 1964 , when he lost , after a record seven recounts , by just 7 votes to Labours Dennis Hobden ( the first Labour MP for a Sussex constituency ) . James was subsequently elected as MP for North Dorset in 1970 and he served as member for that seat until his retirement in 1979 , when he was succeeded by Sir Nicholas Baker . In the 1964 election when he lost his Brighton seat , the narrowness of the result led to speculation that his stance on this issue had been used against him by his political opponents , and may have proved decisive . His own view was that his campaign was sabotaged by extreme left wing infiltrators , in revenge for the assistance he had given to the exposure of ballot rigging in the Electrical Trades Union .", "answer": ["MP for North Dorset"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_James_(British_MP)#P39#2"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Ram\u00f3n Maradiaga belong to in Jun 1990?", "context": "Ram\u00f3n Enrique Maradiaga Ch\u00e1vez ( born 30 October 1954 in Amapala , Honduras ) is a retired Honduran football player who currently serves as coach for Real Espa\u00f1a . He had been in charge of the Guatemala national football team until 2006 , but his contract was terminated after they failed to reach the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification play-offs . He returned however for the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification in March 2008 but was dismissed by the Chapines for a second time in October 2008 . He resigned in October 2009 as coach of Real Espa\u00f1a and in September 2011 , he was dismissed as coach of Motagua , with whom he won four league titles . He was revealed as the new Marath\u00f3n coach in January 2012 but was replaced by Manuel Keossei\u00e1n in August 2012 . In September 2012 , Maradiaga was presented as the new manager of Guatemalan giants Municipal .", "answer": ["Real Espa\u00f1a"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ram\u00f3n_Maradiaga#P54#5"}
{"question": "Who was the director or manager of Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata between Nov 1997 and Apr 1998?", "context": "The Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata ( ANSA ; literally National Associated Press Agency ) is the leading wire service in Italy . ANSA is a not-for-profit cooperative , whose members and owners are 36 leading news organizations in Italy . Its mission is the distribution of fair and objective news reporting . The ANSA is a cooperative of 36 members of the main Italian newspapers publishers and is designed to collect and transmit information on the main events Italian and world . To this end , the ANSA has 22 offices in Italy and 81 offices in 78 other countries . It headquartered in Rome , in Via della Dataria , 94 . The agencies ANSA transmit more than 3,500 news and more than 1,500 photos a day that are transmitted to the Italian media , national institutions , local and international trade associations , political parties and trade unions . The ANSA news broadcasts national , local and sector-specific . In addition to the news in Italian ANSA transmits its news in English , Spanish , German , Portuguese and Arabic . Since 1996 the ANSA was the first agency in Italy to spread news via SMS . From 1985 to 1994 as President of ANSA he was covered by journalist Giovanni Giovannini . From 1997 to 2009 , , a diplomat , was president of ANSA . Since 2003 , the Ansa through AnsaMed provides a news service covering the countries of the Mediterranean basin . Since 2009 , the new president is Giulio Anselmi , former director of the ANSA from 1997 to 1999 . On 10 June , Luigi Contu has been appointed managing director of the agency . On 26 August 2014 was signed a five-year partnership agreement ( 2015\u20132020 ) between AP and ANSA for photos , text and video .", "answer": ["Giulio Anselmi"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Agenzia_Nazionale_Stampa_Associata#P1037#0"}
{"question": "What position did Thomas A. Shannon Jr. take in 2017?", "context": "Thomas Alfred Shannon Jr . ( born 1958 ) is an American diplomat who served as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from 2016 to 2018 . In early 2017 , Shannon served as acting United States Secretary of State until President Donald Trumps nominee , Rex Tillerson , was confirmed . He was also acting Deputy Secretary of State of the United States until the Senate confirmed President Trumps nominee , John J . Sullivan . Since 1984 , Shannon has worked in the United States Foreign Service , and he has served in embassies around the world . From 2005 to 2009 , he was Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs , and from 2010 to 2013 he was United States Ambassador to Brazil . From 2013 to 2016 , he was Counselor of the United States Department of State , and was also acting Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs in 2011 . On February 2 , 2016 , the Senate confirmed Shannon as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Just under two years later , the Associated Press reported that Shannon would be stepping down from the post pending the naming of a successor . After retirement , Shannon joined law firm Arnold & Porter as Senior International Policy Advisor . Shannon is currently the Charles and Marie Robertson Visiting Professor at the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University , where he is also a Co-Director of the Program in History and the Practice of Diplomacy . Shannon currently serves as the Co-Chair of the Inter-American Dialogues Board of Directors and is on the Board of Directors for the Global Americans think tank . On February 2 , 2016 , the Senate confirmed Shannon as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs . In June 2016 , Shannon complained about the Government of Chinas claim of domination in the South China Sea , calling it madness . On June 29 , 2016 , he met with India Foreign Secretary Jaishankar , and expressed support for the Indian government , calling it Americas anchor in the Asia-Pacific region . On February 1 , 2018 , Shannon announced his plans for retirement , saying he would stay in the job until a replacement is named . He told the Associated Press the retirement was for personal rather than political reasons , noting his age and the recent death of his mother .", "answer": ["Secretary of State of the United States", "Under Secretary for Political Affairs"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Thomas_A._Shannon_Jr.#P39#4"}
{"question": "What was the official name of Team Novo Nordisk between May 2011 and Jul 2011?", "context": "Team Novo Nordisk is an American global all-diabetes sports team of cyclists , triathletes and runners . The teams principal sponsor is a Danish global healthcare company , Novo Nordisk . The team is also sponsored by bicycle maker Colnago . In addition to the worlds first all-diabetes pro cycling team , Team Novo Nordisk is home to a program of endurance athletes living with diabetes . Womens Team The Team Novo Nordisk Womens Team includes an international mix of national , collegiate and USA circuit champions , Olympic hopefuls and riders of all levels competing in top criteriums , road and track events . Mountain Bike/Cyclocross The Team Novo Nordisk Mountain Bike/Cyclocross Team competes in mountain bike events such as , downhill , cross country and endurance , as well as cyclocross events throughout the U.S . Running/Triathlon Team Novo Nordisk runners include Marathoners , Ultra runners and Olympic hopefuls . The triathletes compete in events such as Frances Long Course World Championships and the Ironman World Championship in Kona . Type 2 All members of the Team Novo Nordisk T2 Team are living with type 2 diabetes . The T2 athletes utilize cycling and running , along with proper diet and diabetes management , as a means of staying healthy and active . The athletes range in age from early 30s to over 70 .", "answer": ["Team Novo Nordisk"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Team_Novo_Nordisk#P1448#1"}
{"question": "Peter Sutherland took which position in May 1988?", "context": "Peter Denis Sutherland ( 25 April 1946 \u2013 7 January 2018 ) was an Irish businessman , barrister and politician who served as UN Special Representative for International Migration from 2006 to 2017 , Chairman of Goldman Sachs from 1995 to 2015 , Director-General of the World Trade Organization from 1993 to 1995 , European Commissioner for Competition from 1985 to 1989 and Attorney General of Ireland from 1981 to 1982 and 1982 to 1984 . He was a barrister by profession and was a Senior Counsel of the Bar Council of Ireland . He was known for serving in a variety of international organisations , political and business roles . Sutherland was the United Nations Special Representative of the Secretary-General for International Migration until March 2017 . Appointed in January 2006 , he was responsible for the creation of the Global Forum on Migration and Development ( GFMD ) . He served as President of the International Catholic Migration Commission , as well as member of the Migration Advisory Board of the International Organisation for Migration . Sutherland previously served as Attorney General of Ireland ( 1981\u201384 ) , European Commissioner responsible for Competition Policy ( 1985\u201389 ) ; Founding Director-General of The World Trade Organization , formerly GATT ( 1993\u201395 ) , and former Chairman of Goldman Sachs International ( 1995\u20132015 ) . He received numerous awards including European Person of the Year Award ( 1988 ) . He was appointed to the European Commission in 1985 and had responsibility for competition policy and , initially for 1985 only , also for education . He said that he was especially pleased to have proposed the establishment of the ERASMUS programme ( European Regional Action Scheme for Mobility of University Students ) that allows European university students to study in other member states . He was Chairman of the Committee that produced The Sutherland Report on the completion of the Internal Market of the EEC , commissioned by the European Commission and presented to the European Council at its Edinburgh meeting in 1992 . He was the youngest ever European Commissioner and served in the first Delors Commission , where he played a crucial role in opening up competition across Europe , particularly the airline , telecoms , and energy sectors . He also played a major role in the reinforcement of state aid control , notably through the high-profile Boussac case .", "answer": ["EU Commissioner"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Peter_Sutherland#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Tomer Hemed belong to in Dec 2008?", "context": "Tomer Hemed ( ; born 2 May 1987 ) is an Israeli professional footballer who plays for Wellington Phoenix and plays for the Israel national team at international level . Hemed was called up to Maccabi Haifas first-team in early 2006 , after scoring regularly for the under-18 side . He appeared three times with the main squad , scoring once , before returning to the youth side . He made his debut in the campaign on 3 March 2007 , coming on as a substitute in a 1\u20132 home loss against Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv . Hemed scored his first professional goals on 26 May , netting his sides both goals in a 2\u20130 win at Maccabi Herzliya In 2007 , he travelled with the Under-21 side to that years Torneo di Viareggio ; he scored once as Haifa was knocked-out in the group stage . Hemed was subsequently loaned to Maccabi Herzliya , Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv and Maccabi Ahi Nazareth ( the latter being managed by John Gregory ) . Nazareth , however , finished last as Hemed scored nine goals . Hemed returned to Maccabi Haifa in the 2010 summer , and appeared in 45 matches during the 2010\u201311 campaign , also scoring 18 goals as the club was crowned champions .", "answer": ["Maccabi Herzliya", "Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tomer_Hemed#P54#2"}
{"question": "What position did Doug Anthony take before Mar 1968?", "context": "John Douglas Anthony , ( 31 December 192920 December 2020 ) was an Australian politician . He served as leader of the National Party of Australia from 1971 to 1984 and was the second and longest-serving Deputy Prime Minister , holding the position under John Gorton ( 1971 ) , William McMahon ( 1971\u20131972 ) and Malcolm Fraser ( 1975\u20131983 ) . Anthony was born in Murwillumbah , New South Wales , the son of federal government minister Hubert Lawrence Anthony . He was elected to the House of Representatives at a 1957 by-election , aged 27 , following his fathers sudden death He was appointed to the ministry in 1964 and in Coalition governments over the following 20 years held the portfolios of Minister for the Interior ( 1964\u20131967 ) , Primary Industry ( 1967\u20131971 ) , Trade and Industry ( 1971\u20131972 ) , Overseas Trade ( 1975\u20131977 ) , National Resources ( 1975\u20131977 ) , and Trade and Resources ( 1977\u20131983 ) . Anthony was elected deputy leader of the Country Party in 1964 and succeeded John McEwen as party leader and deputy prime minister in 1971 . He retired from politics at the 1984 election His son Larry Anthony became the third generation of his family to enter federal parliament . Anthony was born in Murwillumbah in northern New South Wales , on 31 December 1929 , the son of Jessie Anthony ( ) and Hubert Lawrence ( Larry ) Anthony , a well-known Country Party politician . Doug Anthony was educated at Murwillumbah Primary School and Murwillumbah High School , before attending The Kings School in Sydney ( 1943\u20131946 ) and then Gatton College in Queensland . After graduating he took up dairy farming near Murwillumbah . In 1957 he married Margot Budd , with whom he had three children : Dougald , Jane and Larry .", "answer": ["House of Representatives"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Doug_Anthony#P39#0"}
{"question": "Fran\u00e7ois Pachet was an employee for whom in early 2010s?", "context": "Fran\u00e7ois Pachet ( born 10 January 1964 ) is a French scientist , composer and director of the Spotify Creator Technology Research Lab . Before joining Spotify he led Sony Computer Science Laboratory in Paris . He is one of the pioneers of computer music closely linked to artificial intelligence , especially in the field of machine improvisation and style modelling . He has been elected ECCAI Fellow in 2014 . In 1993 , he was appointed Assistant Professor ( in French , Maitre de conf\u00e9rences ) , at Pierre and Marie Curie University until 1997 in Computer Science , Research and Teaching . In 1997 , Pachet moved to Sony-CSL ( Computer Science Laboratory ) Paris . He started a research activity on music and artificial intelligence . His team has authored and pioneered many technologies ( about 35 patents ) about electronic music distribution , audio feature extraction and music interaction . He was appointed director of Sony Computer Science Laboratories in 2014 . The CSL ( the branch of Sony-CSL Tokyo ) is dedicated to basic research in computer science ; it was created by Luc Steels and Mario Tokoro in 1996 . Since 2017 , he is director of Spotifys Creator Research Technology Lab in Paris , where he develops tools for assisting music creation .", "answer": ["Sony-CSL"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Fran\u00e7ois_Pachet#P108#1"}
{"question": "What was the home venue of Chicago Red Stars between Sep 2014 and Oct 2014?", "context": "The Chicago Red Stars are a professional womens soccer club based in Bridgeview , Illinois , a suburb of Chicago . A founding member of the Womens Professional Soccer ( WPS ) league , they have played in the National Womens Soccer League ( NWSL ) since 2013 . WPS was the NWSLs predecessor as the professional womens soccer league in the United States , and the Red Stars played in the WPS in 2009 and 2010 . After leaving the WPS in December 2010 due to the leagues financial issues , the club joined the Womens Premier Soccer League ( WPSL ) for the 2011 season . In 2012 , the Red Stars co-founded and played in Womens Premier Soccer League Elite ( WPSL-E ) : a one-year league which bridged the WPS and the NWSL The club became a founding member of the NWSL , which was financially supported by U.S . Soccer , in 2012 . The Red Stars play their home games at SeatGeek Stadium in Bridgeview . In December 2020 , they held the record for the longest active playoff streak ( 2015\u20132019 ) in the NWSL . During the teams membership in Womens Professional Soccer , the Chicago Red Stars played at Toyota Park . Now known as SeatGeek Stadium , it is a 20,000-seat soccer-specific stadium which was the home of the Chicago Fire FC from 2006 to 2019 . From 2011 to 2015 , in the Womens Premier Soccer League , Womens Premier Soccer League Elite league and National Womens Soccer League , the Red Stars played at the 3,000-seat Village of Lisle-Benedictine University Sports Complex . During the clubs 2012 WPSL Elite season , some matches were played at the Concordia University Chicago Athletic Complex in River Forest , Illinois and the Lakeside Athletic Field at Northwestern University in Evanston , Illinois due to renovation at Benedictine University . In December 2015 , the Chicago Red Stars announced their return to Toyota Park for their 2016 NWSL home games .", "answer": ["Village of Lisle-Benedictine University Sports Complex"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Chicago_Red_Stars#P115#1"}
{"question": "What was the position of Nick Gibb before Aug 1998?", "context": "Nicolas John Gibb ( born 3 September 1960 ) is a British politician serving as Minister of State for School Standards since 2015 , and previously from 2010 to 2012 . He has served at the Department for Education under Conservative Prime Ministers David Cameron , Theresa May and Boris Johnson . A member of the Conservative Party , Gibb has also served as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Bognor Regis and Littlehampton since 1997 . Nick Gibb was born in Amersham , Buckinghamshire and was educated at the College of St Hild and St Bede at the University of Durham . After unsuccessfully campaigning to become an MP in Stoke-on-Trent Central at the 1992 general election and Rotherham in the 1994 by-election , Gibb was elected to the British House of Commons for Bognor Regis and Littlehampton at the 1997 general election . Gibb was Shadow Minister for Schools from 2005 to 2010 . He was appointed as Minister of State for Schools Standards by Prime Minister David Cameron , serving from May 2010 and September 2012 . After serving as a backbencher for two years , Gibb returned to government as Minister of State for School Reform in July 2014 . Gibb was promoted to his previous role as Minister of State for Schools Standards after the 2015 general election , replacing his initial successor in the Coalition government , David Laws . He retained this position during the premiership of Theresa May He was retained as Minister of State for School Standards by Mays successor , Boris Johnson . - Nick Gibb MP Conservative Party - Nick Gibb : GCSE Results Department for Education official channel , YouTube - John Rentoul An Education - John Rentoul looks at the background and political beliefs of Nick Gibb , Minister of State for Schools Ethos Journal ( Archived )", "answer": ["British House of Commons for Bognor Regis and Littlehampton"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nick_Gibb#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Dean Bouzanis belong to between Sep 2010 and Oct 2010?", "context": "Dean Anthony Bouzanis ( born 2 October 1990 ) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Sutton United . He played junior football in Australia before joining English side Liverpool as a youth player , where he appeared for the Under 18 and reserves sides . After a loan move to Accrington Stanley he joined Oldham Athletic , before brief stays at Aris FC and Carlisle United . In 2014 , he returned to Australia to play for the Wanderers in the A-League . He has been capped by both Australia and Greece at youth level . Bouzanis spent three weeks with the Liverpool first team squad in January 2007 and was offered a three-year deal . Liverpools manager Rafael Ben\u00edtez stated that he rated the Australian as the best goalkeeper in the world for his age . He was loaned to A-League side Sydney FC as understudy to Clint Bolton and was included in the clubs squad for their AFC Champions League 2007 campaign , but did not appear at the tournament , and was subsequently delisted . He appeared for Liverpools under 18 and reserve teams and after a loan deal with Conference National team Wrexham fell through in July 2009 , in November he joined Accrington Stanley on loan , subsequently making 14 league appearances for the club . In May 2011 Bouzanis left Liverpool after mutually agreeing to a release with one year remaining on his contract .", "answer": ["Liverpool"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Dean_Bouzanis#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which employer did Alexander R. Todd work for in early 1970s?", "context": "Alexander Robertus Todd , Baron Todd ( 2 October 1907 \u2013 10 January 1997 ) was a Scottish biochemist whose research on the structure and synthesis of nucleotides , nucleosides , and nucleotide coenzymes gained him the Nobel Prize for Chemistry . Todd held posts with the Lister Institute , the University of Edinburgh ( staff , 1934\u20131936 ) and the University of London , where he was appointed Reader in Biochemistry . In 1938 , Alexander Todd spent six months as a visiting professor at California Institute of Technology , eventually declining an offer of faculty position . Todd became the Sir Samuel Hall Chair of Chemistry and Director of the Chemical Laboratories of the University of Manchester in 1938 , where he began working on nucleosides , compounds that form the structural units of nucleic acids ( DNA and RNA ) . In 1944 , he was appointed to the 1702 Chair of Chemistry in the University of Cambridge , which he held until his retirement in 1971 . In 1949 , he synthesised adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) and flavin adenine dinucleotide ( FAD ) . Todd served as a visiting professor at the University of Chicago in Autumn 1948 and University of Sydney in 1950 . In 1955 , he helped elucidate the structure of vitamin B , although the final formula and definite structure was determined by Dorothy Hodgkin and her team , and later worked on the structure and synthesis of vitamin B and vitamin E , the anthocyanins ( the pigments of flowers and fruits ) from insects ( aphids , beetles ) and studied alkaloids found in hashish and marijuana . He served as chairman of the Government of the United Kingdoms advisory committee on scientific policy from 1952 to 1964 . He was elected a Fellow of Christs College , Cambridge in 1944 and was Master from 1963 to 1978 . He became Chancellor of the University of Strathclyde in 1975 , and a visiting professor at Hatfield Polytechnic ( 1978\u20131986 ) . Among his many honours , including over 40 honorary degrees , he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1942 , was President of the Royal Society from 1975 to 1980 and became a member of the Order of Merit in 1977 . In 1981 , Todd became a founding member of the World Cultural Council . He died in Cambridge on 10 January 1997 following a heart attack .", "answer": ["the University of Cambridge"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alexander_R._Todd#P108#2"}
{"question": "What operated GER Class S69 between May 1934 and Feb 1945?", "context": "The Great Eastern Railway ( GER ) Class S69 , also known as 1500 Class , and later classified B12 by the London and North Eastern Railway ( LNER ) is a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive designed to haul express passenger trains from London Liverpool Street station along the Great Eastern Main Line . Originally they were designed by S . D . Holden , but were much rebuilt , resulting in several subclasses . Seventy-one S69 locomotives were built between 1911 and 1921 and numbered 1500\u20131570 . Fifty-one of these were built at the GERs Stratford Works and the remaining 20 by William Beardmore and Company . A further 10 locomotives were built by Beyer , Peacock and Company for the LNER in 1928 and numbered 8571\u20138580 . From 1948 the British Railways numbers were 61500\u201361580 ( with gaps ) . At the time of their introduction , the Claud Hamilton 4-4-0s were becoming outclassed on the heaviest express . Although an enlarged 4-4-0 design was mooted , it was realised that any such design would have too high an axle load for the tracks of the Great Eastern Railway , which had a relatively low restriction . Another design constraint was the short turntables used at the time . This meant that a 4-6-0 design was decided upon , although the design was relatively short compared to similar designs introduced at the same time .", "answer": ["London and North Eastern Railway"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/GER_Class_S69#P137#1"}
{"question": "National Library of Serbia was managed or directed by whom between Jun 2016 and Sep 2017?", "context": "The National Library of Serbia ( ) is the national library of Serbia , located in the capital city of Belgrade . It is the biggest library , and oldest institution in Serbia . Digital library of the National Library of Serbia contains 1.2 million scanned pages in about 70 different collections ( Cyrillic manuscripts , old and rare books , books , Serbian childrens digital library , newspapers and magazines , cartographic materials , engravings and art material , photographic materials , posters and documentary material , printed music and sound records , catalogs and bibliographies , miscellaneous ) . NLS also participates in the several international projects such as World Digital Library , with the goal of making Serbian digitised heritage accessible and searchable together with the cultural heritage of other countries NLS is a partner of the project Europeana Collections 1914-1918 and as a part of this project has published a thematic digital library Veliki rat ( Great War ) with valuable collections from World War I period .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/National_Library_of_Serbia#P1037#2"}
{"question": "Dardan Rexhepi played for which team in Nov 2011?", "context": "Dardan Rexhepi ( born 16 January 1992 in Pristina , AP Kosovo , SFR Yugoslavia ) is a Kosovar footballer who plays for Norrby IF as a striker . He was raised in Sweden , and played for their youth football teams before playing for the senior Kosovo national football team . Rexhepi moved from Lunds BK to Malm\u00f6 FF in 2009 . After scoring 38 goals in 43 games for the youth team he was promoted to the first team squad the following year . In his debut match for the first team against Syrianska FC in Svenska Cupen on 18 May 2010 he scored the winning goal in extra time On 15 September the same year he started his first match in Allsvenskan in the derby and top-match against Helsingborgs IF in which he also scored his first league goal , which proved to be the winning goal as Malm\u00f6 FF won 2\u20130 , the second goal in the same game was assisted by Rexhepi . The win against Helsingborg would prove to be crucial for the championship as Malm\u00f6 FF won the league a few games later only 2 points more than Helsingborg . He has since earned the nickname D-Rex . Rexhepi had a minor breakthrough for the 2011 season and played 23 matches and scored one goal . He also played for the club in the qualifying stages to the 2011\u201312 UEFA Champions League and in the group stage of the 2011\u201312 UEFA Europa League . The 2012 season proved to be a tougher challenge for Rexhepi as he received less play than the previous season . In total Rexhepi played 13 out of 30 matches for Malm\u00f6 FF during the season and walked away goalless in league play Rexhepi played 17 matches and scored one goal during the league title winning 2013 season , however he was still the third choice attacker behind Magnus Eriksson and Tokelo Rantie in the beginning of the season and then Eriksson and Guillermo Molins in the end of the season .", "answer": ["Malm\u00f6 FF"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Dardan_Rexhepi#P54#0"}
{"question": "Matthew Spiranovic played for which team between May 2008 and Nov 2009?", "context": "Matthew Thomas Spiranovic ( born 27 June 1988 ) is an Australian soccer player who last played for Perth Glory in the A-League , as well as being an Australian national team representative . Spiranovic started his career with Melbourne Victory , making one competitive appearance before being released with the consent of coach Ernie Merrick to join German Bundesliga club 1 . FC N\u00fcrnberg . Spiranovic struggled in his new climate with both injuries and form , making just 28 first team appearances over four seasons with the German club , playing more frequently for the clubs second side . In search of more consistent playing time , Spiranovic then joined Urawa Red Diamonds making 13 league appearances and scoring 1 goal during the 2010 J-League season At the end of his loan spell , Spiranovic signed permanently for the club in 2011 for a fee of \u20ac450.000 . Spiranovic has made appearances for Australia during the 2010 and 2014 FIFA World Cup qualifiers . He has also represented Australia at the 2005 OFC U-17 Championship , the 2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship , the 2006 AFC Youth Championship , the 2008 Summer Olympics , the 2011 AFC Asian Cup where Australia finished runners-up and the 2015 AFC Asian Cup , in which he was part of the starting line up in the final of the tournament , hosted & won by Australia . In addition to holding an Australian passport , Spiranovic also has a UK passport . He had a brief stint with former junior club and Victorian State League Division 2 North-West side North Geelong Warriors , scoring one league goal in a 5\u20130 home win against Albion Rovers on 5 June 2004 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Matthew_Spiranovic#P54#1"}
{"question": "Jim Morton (footballer, born 1956) played for which team between Jun 1977 and Aug 1977?", "context": "James Michael Morton ( born 29 October 1956 ) is a Scottish former footballer who played for several Scottish clubs in the 1970 , 80s and 90s . Morton played in over 500 games and scored over 119 goals in all competitions during his career and is perhaps best known for his spell at St Johnstone F.C . where he remains the clubs record top midfield goal scorer . Jim Morton first moved into senior football when he was seventeen , signing for Brechin City F.C . from Dundee North End in 1974 . Throughout the next four years he established himself in the Brechin side . Several clubs had shown interest in the young Dundonian , but it was in August 1978 that Berwick Rangers F.C . came in to make a bid for the midfielder . A fee of \u00a310,000 ( then a club record ) along with Billy Laing moving to Glebe Park was enough to bring Morton to Berwick . After a promising seasons start Berwick Rangers F.C . found themselves sitting off the pace at the top . It was then that the team and Morton recorded a run of seven consecutive wins . Morton scored six goals in four games and Rangers were safe . Morton was the seasons top scorer with nineteen goals . In November 1979 St Johnstone F.C . ( Saints ) came in with a \u00a330,000 offer , thereby increasing his value threefold in the space of sixteen months . The figure equalled Saints record transfer fee paid . Nicknamed Silky at Muirton , Morton became one of the best midfielders ever to have played for the Saints . In 1981\u201382 he led the clubs scoring charts with another nineteen goal haul . He remains to this day the clubs record goal scoring midfielder . After Saints were relegated from the Premier league , Morton accepted an offer from Brisbane Lions , Queensland and left for Australia in 1986 . He returned to Scotland late in 1987 and instead of going to Saints he signed for Forfar Athletic F.C . usually playing in his familiar midfield role , but occasionally appearing in the no 3 shirt . Morton played his 100th league encounter in Forfar colours . After three years at Station Park he opened the final chapter in his playing career when he moved along the road to Arbroath . Mortons final season as senior was 92/93 and decided to retire from the game completely and concentrate on a career in banking . Despite spending part of his career abroad , Morton still managed over 500 league appearances netting in excess of 100 goals . Currently residing in East Yorkshire , England .", "answer": ["Brechin City F.C ."], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jim_Morton_(footballer,_born_1956)#P54#0"}
{"question": "What was the position of Ion Hamilton Benn between Dec 1917 and Mar 1918?", "context": "Captain Sir Ion Hamilton Benn , 1st Baronet , CB , DSO , TD ( 31 March 1863 \u2013 12 August 1961 ) was a British politician and businessman . He was a Conservative member of parliament from 1910 to 1922 . Early life , family and business career . Benn was born in County Cork , Ireland . He was the third son of the Reverend J . W . Benn , Church of Ireland rector of Carrigaline and Douglas , and his wife Maria ( n\u00e9e Hamilton ) . He was educated at Merchant Taylors School and then joined Price & Pierce Ltd , a leading timber firm . He later became a director and then chairman . In 1885 he married Frances Charlotte Bridges , with whom he had two children . On 26 May 1906 he was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 2nd Volunteer Battalion , Queens Own Royal West Kent Regiment , which on 1 April 1908 became the 20th Battalion , London Regiment ( Blackheath and Woolwich ) . A long-time member of the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve , Benn saw active service in the First World War , being commissioned into the Royal Naval Reserve with the temporary rank of lieutenant-commander on 12 October 1914 , and receiving promotion to temporary commander in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve on 10 April 1915 . For three years he was the commander of a flotilla of Motor Launches in the Dover Patrol , taking part in the Zeebrugge Raid and the First and Second Ostend Raids . He was Mentioned in Despatches three times , and on 20 July 1917 was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order in recognition of his services at Zeebrugge on the 11\u201312 May 1917 , and at Ostend on 4\u20135 June 1917 . He was also awarded the Croix de Guerre by France in recognition of his services at Zeebrugge and at Ostend on 22\u201323 April 1918 , and on 28 August 1918 was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath ( Military Division ) , in recognition of his distinguished services during the Second Ostend Raid .", "answer": ["member of parliament"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ion_Hamilton_Benn#P39#1"}
{"question": "What was the position of Charles Clarke between Oct 2003 and Mar 2004?", "context": "Charles Rodway Clarke ( born 21 September 1950 ) is a British Labour Party politician , who was the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Norwich South from 1997 until 2010 , and served as Home Secretary from December 2004 until May 2006 . He returned to Education as Secretary of State on 24 October 2002 , after the resignation of Estelle Morris . As Education Secretary , he defended Oxbridge , encouraged the establishment of specialist secondary schools , and allegedly suggested that the state should not fund unproductive humanities research . In 2003 , he said in a speech to University College , Worcester : Universities exist to enable the British economy and society to deal with the challenges posed by the increasingly rapid process of global change . He explained : He also oversaw the introduction of Bills to enable universities in parts of Britain to charge top-up fees , despite a Labour manifesto commitment that it would not introduce such fees and indeed had legislated to prevent them .", "answer": ["Secretary of State"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Charles_Clarke#P39#3"}
{"question": "Who owned Bank of America Plaza (Atlanta) between Aug 1999 and Sep 1999?", "context": "Bank of America Plaza is a skyscraper located between Midtown Atlanta and Downtown Atlanta . At , the tower is the 125th-tallest building in the world . It is the 21st tallest building in the U.S. , the tallest building in Georgia , and the tallest building in any U.S . state capital , overtaking the , 50-story One Atlantic Center in height , which previously held the record as Georgias tallest building . It has 55 stories of office space and was completed in 1992 , when it was called NationsBank Plaza Originally intended to be the headquarters for Citizens & Southern National Bank ( which merged with Sovran Bank during construction ) , it became NationsBanks property following its formation in the 1991 hostile takeover of C&S/Sovran by NCNB . BentleyForbes acquired the building from Cousins Properties in 2006 for $436 million , a record price at $348 per square foot . In 2012 , LNR and lenders acquired the property via foreclosure . In 2013 , CWCapital took over the asset management , sponsoring and representing the buildings bond holders from LNR and hired real estate services company Cushman & Wakefield and property manager Onyx Equities . In 2016 , a fund managed by San Francisco-based Shorenstein Properties acquired the building . CBRE Group was hired to head leasing efforts . The largest tenant in the building is Troutman Sanders , a law firm .", "answer": ["Cousins Properties"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bank_of_America_Plaza_(Atlanta)#P127#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Filipe Machado play for after Mar 2010?", "context": "Filipe Jos\u00e9 Machado ( 13 March 1984 \u2013 28 November 2016 ) was a Brazilian footballer who last played for Chapecoense as a central defender . Machado was one of the victims when LaMia Airlines Flight 2933 crashed on 28 November 2016 . Born in Gravata\u00ed , Rio Grande do Sul , Machado represented Internacional as a youth but made his senior debut while on loan at Fluminense . He also played the first half of the 2005 season for Esportivo , again on loan . On 8 August 2006 , Machado left for Spanish club Pontevedra CF in Segunda Divisi\u00f3n B . He was an undisputed starter as his club finished first in its group , but failed to achieve promotion in the play-offs . In the summer of 2007 Machado joined Portuguese club U.D . Leiria , but after altercations with the clubs manager , he left for Bulgarian club CSKA Sofia . Machado appeared in 37 matches for the club , contributing with 2 goals . He also scored the winning goal for CSKA Sofia against Levski Sofia in the Eternal Derby during their first meeting of the 2007-08 A PFG season . He stayed there until August 2009 , contributing to the clubs record 31st league title . As a free agent , and following a trial period , Machado signed a 1+2-year contract with Serie B side Salernitana in August 2009 . He was released in January 2010 , and claiming to have unpaid wages . Machado switched teams and countries again ahead of the 2010\u201311 campaign , joining Azerbaijani club FC Inter Baku . In February 2011 he moved to the United Arab Emirates for Al Dhafra SCC , but appeared rarely . Machado returned to Brazil in the 2011 summer , joining Duque de Caxias . He subsequently represented Resende and Guaratinguet\u00e1 before moving abroad again to join Al-Fujairah SC in September 2012 . On 2 January 2014 , Machado joined Maca\u00e9 Esporte , helping the club in its Campeonato Brasileiro S\u00e9rie C winning campaign . In the summer of 2015 he joined Persian Gulf Pro League side Saba Qom . On 10 May of the following year he returned to his homeland , signing for Chapecoense . Machado became a first-choice upon arriving at Chape , and scored his first goal on 6 October 2016 in a 1\u20133 away loss against Atl\u00e9tico Paranaense . In his last match on 27 November , he was handed the captain armband in a 0\u20131 away loss against Palmeiras .", "answer": ["Inter Baku"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Filipe_Machado#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Nenad Milija\u0161 belong to between Jan 2016 and Jun 2016?", "context": "Nenad Milija\u0161 ( , ; born 30 April 1983 ) is a retired Serbian footballer . He represented Serbia at the 2010 FIFA World Cup . Milija\u0161 rose to prominence in his homeland with his first club FK Zemun before moving to Red Star Belgrade where he won league and cup honours . Decorated with individual awards for his performances at Red Star , he broke into the Serbian national side in 2008 . He moved to England in 2009 when he signed for Premier League side Wolverhampton Wanderers but returned to his former club three years later . On 14 February 2016 , Milija\u0161 transferred to fellow China League One side Nei Mongol Zhongyou .", "answer": ["Nei Mongol Zhongyou"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nenad_Milija\u0161#P54#5"}
{"question": "194th Fighter Squadron was officially named what in Jan 1944?", "context": "The 194th Fighter Squadron ( 194 FS ) is a unit of the California Air National Guards 144th Fighter Wing ( 144 FW ) at Fresno Air National Guard Base , California . The 194th is equipped with the F-15 Eagle and like its parent wing , the 144th Griffins , is operationally-gained within the active U.S . Air Force by the Air Combat Command ( ACC ) . Activated in October 1943 as the 409th Fighter Squadron at Hamilton Field , California . During World War II , the squadron was an Operational Training Unit ( OTU ) , equipped with second-line P-39 Airacobras and P-40 Warhawks . Its mission was to train newly graduated pilots from Training Command in combat tactics and maneuvers before being assigned to their permanent combat unit . Initially assigned to IV Fighter Command , then transferred to III Fighter Command in 1944 , being re-equipped with P-51D Mustangs It took part in air-ground maneuvers and demonstrations , participating in the Louisiana Maneuvers in the summer of 1944 and in similar activities in the US until after V-J Day .", "answer": ["409th Fighter Squadron"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/194th_Fighter_Squadron#P1448#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Nigel Greenwood (footballer) belong to in Jul 1990?", "context": "Nigel Greenwood ( born 27 November 1966 in Preston , Lancashire ) is a former professional footballer who played in the English Football League . A striker and a product of the Preston North End youth system Nigel made his debut as a seventeen-year-old in a league game away at Lincoln City a game they lost 4\u20130 . With Preston enduring difficulties both on and off the pitch Greenwood found himself being used no less than 17 times that season scoring 5 goals as the Deepdale club were relegated to the leagues basement division for the first time in their history The following 1985\u201386 season PNE were installed as favourites for promotion but they endured the worst season in the clubs history with Preston finishing 91st in the football league and having to endure the stigma of applying for re-election . For Greenwood however the season was a personal triumph with him scoring 10 goals from 36 games indeed as an attacking side Preston were not too bad with duo John Thomas and Gary Brazil both scoring goals regularly In fact between the three of them almost 50 goals were scored in defence however it was a different matter with the club conceding over 100 goals in all games for the second season running .", "answer": ["Preston North End"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nigel_Greenwood_(footballer)#P54#2"}
{"question": "Alan Lowenthal went to which school before Oct 1953?", "context": "Alan Stuart Lowenthal ( ; born March 8 , 1941 ) is an American politician who has been the United States Representative for Californias 47th congressional district since 2013 . A member of the Democratic Party , he previously served in the California State Assembly from 1998 to 2004 , representing the 54th Assembly district , and then as a member of the California State Senate , representing the 27th district from 2004 to 2012 . In both posts , he represented the city of Long Beach and its surrounding suburbs . Early life , education , and academic career . Lowenthal was born and raised in Queens , New York City . His family is Jewish . He graduated with a B.A . from Hobart College and earned a Ph.D . from Ohio State University . In 1969 , Lowenthal moved to Long Beach and became a professor of community psychology at California State University , Long Beach . He went on leave to become a Long Beach City Councilman in 1992 . He remained on leave for several years until retiring in 1998 . In 2004 , Lowenthal ran for the California Senate in the 27th Senate district . He won the Democratic primary unopposed . In the general election , he defeated Republican nominee Cesar Navarro Castellanos 63%-37% . In 2008 , he won re-election to a second term , defeating Allen Wood 67%-33% .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alan_Lowenthal#P69#2"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Johnny Carson in late 1960s?", "context": "John William Carson ( October 23 , 1925 \u2013 January 23 , 2005 ) was an American television host , comedian , writer , and producer . He is best known as the host of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson ( 1962\u20131992 ) . Carson received six Emmy Awards , the Television Academys 1980 Governors Award , and a 1985 Peabody Award . He was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame in 1987 . Carson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1992 and received a Kennedy Center Honor in 1993 . During World War II , Carson served in the Navy . After the war , Carson started a career in radio . He moved from radio to TV and followed Jack Paar as the host of the late night talk show , Tonight . Although his show was already successful by the end of the 1960s , during the 1970s , Carson became an American icon and remained so even after his retirement in 1992 He adopted a casual , conversational approach with extensive interaction with guests , an approach pioneered by Arthur Godfrey and previous Tonight Show hosts Steve Allen and Jack Paar . Former late-night host and friend David Letterman has cited Carsons influence . In October 1949 , Carson married Jody Wolcott in North Platte , NE . The marriage was volatile , with infidelities committed by both parties , and ended in divorce in 1963 . Carson married Joanne Copeland the same year , on August 17 . After a second protracted divorce in 1972 , Copeland received a settlement of $6,000 per month in alimony until she remarried or until Carsons death ( she received it until his death in 2005 ) . She also received a pretty nice little art collection . She later had a second marriage that also ended in divorce , and died in California , aged 83 , in 2015 . She had no children . At the Carson Tonight Show 10th-anniversary party on September 30 , 1972 , Carson announced that former model Joanna Holland and he had been secretly married that afternoon , shocking his friends and associates . On March 8 , 1983 , Holland filed for divorce . The divorce case finally ended in 1985 with an 80-page settlement , Holland receiving $20 million in cash and property . On June 20 , 1987 , Carson married Alexis Maas . The marriage lasted until his death in 2005 . Carson reportedly joked , My giving advice on marriage is like the captain of the Titanic giving lessons on navigation .", "answer": ["Joanne Copeland"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Johnny_Carson#P26#1"}
{"question": "Stephen C. West became a member of what organization or association in 2000?", "context": "Stephen Craig West FRS ( born 11 April 1952 ) is a British biochemist and molecular biologist specialising in research on DNA recombination and repair . He is known for pioneering studies on genome instability diseases including cancer . West obtained his BSc in 1974 , and his PhD in 1977 , both from Newcastle University . He is currently a Senior Group Leader at the Francis Crick Institute in London . He is an honorary Professor at University College London , and at Imperial College London He was awarded the Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine in 2007 , is a fellow of the Royal Society , the Academy of Medical Sciences , an International Member of the National Academy of Sciences , and an International Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences . West has been recognised on a number of occasions for his research : - 2021 : Elected as International Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences . - 2018 : Lifetime Achievement in Cancer Research Prize awarded by Cancer Research UK - 2016 : Elected as an International Member of the National Academy of Sciences ( USA ) - 2012 : The Genetics Society Medal - 2011 : Elected as a Fellow of the European Academy of Cancer Sciences - 2010 : GlaxoSmithKline Prize and Medal of the Royal Society - 2009 : Swiss Bridge Prize for Cancer Research - 2008 : Novartis Prize and Medal of the Royal Society - 2007 : Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine ( 2007 ) - 2002 : Leeuwenhoek Lecture award of the Royal Society - 2001 : Swiss Bridge Prize for Cancer Research - 2000 : Elected as a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences - 1995 : Elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society - 1994 : Elected as a member of the European Molecular Biology Organization", "answer": ["Academy of Medical Sciences"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Stephen_C._West#P463#2"}
{"question": "Angela Eagle took which position in Jun 2009?", "context": "Dame Angela Eagle DBE ( born 17 February 1961 ) is a British Labour Party politician serving as the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Wallasey since 1992 . Eagle was born in Yorkshire and studied PPE at the University of Oxford , before working for the CBI and then a trade union . Eagle served as the Minister of State for Pensions and Ageing Society from June 2009 until May 2010 . Eagle was elected to the Shadow Cabinet in October 2010 and was appointed by Ed Miliband to be Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury . In October 2011 , she was appointed Shadow Leader of the House of Commons when Miliband reshuffled his Shadow Cabinet . She was appointed as both Shadow First Secretary of State and Shadow Secretary of State for Business , Innovation and Skills in September 2015 in Jeremy Corbyns first Shadow Cabinet . She resigned from the Shadow Cabinet in June 2016 . Eagle announced a leadership challenge to Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn on 11 July 2016 , but eight days later she withdrew leaving Owen Smith to challenge Corbyn for the leadership Eagle is the twin sister of fellow Labour MP Maria Eagle . She returned to the government under Gordon Brown on 29 June 2007 as Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury , the most junior minister at HM Treasury . She was promoted to Minister of State at the Department for Work and Pensions in the June 2009 reshuffle . In April 2008 Eagle took part in a debate in Parliament on the UK economy in which the Liberal Democrats tabled a motion suggesting that the country was facing an extreme bubble in the housing market and the risk of recession . Eagle responded , Fortunately for all of us \u2026 that colourful and lurid fiction has no real bearing on the macro-economic reality . A year later Jeremy Browne , who led the original debate , said her comments summed up the Governments delusional attitude towards warnings of financial crisis .", "answer": ["Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Angela_Eagle#P39#1"}
{"question": "Rachel Yankey played for which team in Jul 2005?", "context": "Rachel Aba Yankey , OBE ( born 1 November 1979 ) is an English former footballer who played for the England national team . She played as a left winger or forward . She left Arsenal after 13 years in December 2016 at the end of her contract . She is ranked among the Arsenal Ladies Legends . Since making her debut in 1997 , Yankey has appeared on 129 occasions for England and became the most capped player ever to play for England , ahead of male goalkeeper Peter Shilton with 125 . She was the second English female player , after Gillian Coultard , to make a century of international appearances . Yankey was part of the Great Britain squad for the 2012 London Olympics . Yankeys senior playing career began at the age of 16 , playing for Arsenal , when she spent a short time on loan with Laval Dynamites , a Canadian team , and then moved to Fulham in 2000 . It was here that she was registered as the first professional female footballer in England . She joined Birmingham City before the 2004\u201305 season , and then , after being released from Birmingham , rejoined Arsenal for the 2005\u201306 season after a short spell with the New Jersey Wildcats of the W-League in the United States . Yankey , along with England teammate Rachel Unitt , played for the Wildcats for the last seven games of the season , and helped them win the W-League championship . In 2011 , she helped Arsenal to another domestic treble . In January 2014 Yankey signed a new two-year contract with Arsenal . She was praised by the clubs general manager , Vic Akers : She remains a key part of the team and her ability and experience will be invaluable in the season ahead . As of 30 December 2016 Yankey was released by Arsenal at the end of her Contract .", "answer": ["Arsenal"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rachel_Yankey#P54#3"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Larry Ellison before Sep 1970?", "context": "Lawrence Joseph Ellison ( born August 17 , 1944 ) is an American business magnate and investor who is a co-founder , the executive chairman and chief technology officer ( CTO ) of Oracle Corporation . As of April 2021 , he was listed by Bloomberg Billionaires Index as the ninth-wealthiest person in the United States and as the tenth-wealthiest in the world , with a fortune of $93.9 billion , increased from $57.3 billion in 2018 He is also the owner of the 41st largest island in the United States , Lanai in the Hawaiian Islands with a population of just over 3000 . Ellison has been married and divorced four times : - Adda Quinn from 1967 to 1974 . - Nancy Wheeler Jenkins from 1977 to 1978 . They married six months before Ellison founded Software Development Laboratories . In 1978 , the couple divorced . Wheeler gave up any claim on her husbands company for $500 . - Barbara Boothe from 1983 to 1986 . Boothe was a former receptionist at Relational Software Inc . ( RSI ) . They had two children , David and Megan , who are film producers at Skydance Media and Annapurna Pictures , respectively . - Melanie Craft , a romance novelist , from 2003 to 2010 . They married on December 18 , 2003 , at his Woodside estate . Ellisons friend Steve Jobs , former CEO and co-founder of Apple Inc. , was the official wedding photographer , and Representative Tom Lantos officiated . They divorced in 2010 . Ellison made a brief cameo appearance in the 2010 movie Iron Man 2 . In 2010 , Ellison purchased a 50% share of the BNP Paribas Open tennis tournament . Ellison owns many exotic cars , including an Audi R8 and a McLaren F1 . His favorite is the Acura NSX , which he was known to give as gifts each year during its production . Ellison is also reportedly the owner of a Lexus LFA .", "answer": ["Adda Quinn"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Larry_Ellison#P26#0"}
{"question": "What was Erich Topp afflicted to in May 1940?", "context": "Erich Topp ( 2 July 1914 \u2013 26 December 2005 ) was the third most successful of German U-Boat commanders of World War II . He was a recipient of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords of Nazi Germany . He sank 35 ships for a total of . After the war he served with the Federal German Navy , reaching the rank of Konteradmiral ( rear admiral ) . He later served in NATO . World War II commenced following the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 . U-46 , under the command of Sohler , had already been at sea since 19 August , returning to port on 15 September . Topp sailed on three further patrols on U-46 ( 3 October \u2013 7 November 1939 , 19 December 1939 \u2013 10 January 1940 and 11 March \u2013 23 April 1940 ) . During these patrols , U-46 sank one ship of on 17 October and another ship of on 21 December For his service on U-46 , Topp was awarded the U-boat War Badge ( ) on 7 November 1939 and the Iron Cross 2nd Class ( ) in January 1940 . On 1 May 1940 , he was transferred to the 1st U-boat Flotilla .", "answer": ["1st U-boat Flotilla"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Erich_Topp#P1416#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Corey Graham play for in Oct 2008?", "context": "Corey Dewayne Graham ( born July 25 , 1985 ) is a former American football free safety . He was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the fifth round of the 2007 NFL Draft . He played college football at New Hampshire . He played for the Baltimore Ravens , Buffalo Bills , and Philadelphia Eagles . Graham is a one-time Pro Bowl selection and two-time Super Bowl champion . Graham was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the 5th round of the 2007 NFL Draft . In 2008 , Graham started at cornerback alongside longtime Bear Charles Tillman . Graham registered his first career interception on October 19 , 2008 off of Minnesota Vikings quarterback Gus Frerotte . Graham also recorded 91 tackles in the 2008 season . Graham was selected to his first Pro Bowl in 2011 after a season in which he recorded 16 total tackles , deflected three passes , forced a fumble , and caught three interceptions .", "answer": ["Chicago Bears"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Corey_Graham#P54#0"}
{"question": "What was the position of William Irvine (Australian politician) between Nov 1902 and Nov 1903?", "context": "Sir William Hill Irvine ( 6 July 1858 \u2013 20 August 1943 ) was an Australian politician and judge . He served as Premier of Victoria ( 1902\u20131904 ) , Attorney-General of Australia ( 1913\u20131914 ) , and Chief Justice of Victoria ( 1918\u20131935 ) . In 1894 , Irvine was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as a Liberal . He was Attorney-General 1899\u20131900 and 1902\u201303 , and Solicitor-General in 1903 . He succeeded George Turner as leader of the Victorian Liberals , but was much more conservative than either Turner or the federal Protectionist Party leader , Alfred Deakin . In 1902 , he displaced the more liberal Alexander Peacock and became Premier and Treasurer , holding office until 1904 , when he was succeeded by Thomas Bent . Irvines ministry was appointed on 10 June 1902 : - Premier and Attorney-General : William Irvine - Treasurer : William Shiels - Solicitor-General : John Mark Davies - Minister of Railways : Thomas Bent - Minister of Education and Health : Robert Reid - Minister of Public Works and Agriculture : John Taverner - President of Board of Lands : Malcolm McKenzie - Minister of Mines : Ewen Cameron - Chief Secretary and Minister of Labour : John Murray", "answer": ["Premier and Treasurer"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Irvine_(Australian_politician)#P39#1"}
{"question": "Who was Oscar Homolka 's spouse in early 1930s?", "context": "Oscar Homolka ( 12 August 1898 \u2013 27 January 1978 ) was an Austrian film and theatre actor , who went on to work in Germany , Britain and America . Both his voice and his appearance fitted him for roles as communist spies or Soviet officials , for which he was in regular demand . By the age of 30 , he had appeared in more than 400 plays ; his film career covered at least 100 films and TV shows . Homolka married four times : - His first wife was Grete Mosheim , a German actress . They married in Berlin on 28 June 1928 but divorced in 1937 . She later married Howard Gould . - His second wife , Baroness Vally Hatvany ( died 1938 ) , was a Hungarian actress . They married in December 1937 , but she died four months later . - In 1939 , Homolka married socialite and photographer Florence Meyer ( 1911\u20131962 ) , a daughter of The Washington Post owner Eugene Meyer . They had two sons , Vincent and Laurence , but divorced after nine years of marriage . - His last wife was actress Joan Tetzel , whom he married in 1949 . The marriage lasted until Tetzels death in 1977 .", "answer": ["Grete Mosheim"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oscar_Homolka#P26#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Carl Pentney belong to between Feb 2010 and Sep 2010?", "context": "Carl Benjamin Pentney ( born 29 October 1989 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper . He is currently the head of academy goalkeeping at Ipswich Town . Pentney joined League One side Colchester United on a non-contract basis on 5 August to cover for injured goalkeeper Ben Williams , before eventually signing a one-year contract on 9 September . On 4 November Pentney joined Bath City of the Conference Premier on a one-month loan as cover for the injured Ryan Robinson . He made his debut two days later in a 2\u20132 with Altrincham . The loan was extended for a second month in December . Pentney signed for Conference South club Chelmsford City on loan until the end of the 2010\u201311 season on 10 March 2011 . On 12 September , Pentney returned to Chelmsford on a one-month loan deal . He signed for Conference Premier side Hayes & Yeading United on a one-month loan on 16 November Pentney signed a one-year contract extension with Colchester on 12 June 2012 . He joined Histon on a month-long loan deal on 9 November 2012 .", "answer": ["Colchester United", "Bath City"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Carl_Pentney#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Carl Pentney belong to in Feb 2011?", "context": "Carl Benjamin Pentney ( born 29 October 1989 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper . He is currently the head of academy goalkeeping at Ipswich Town . Pentney joined League One side Colchester United on a non-contract basis on 5 August to cover for injured goalkeeper Ben Williams , before eventually signing a one-year contract on 9 September . On 4 November Pentney joined Bath City of the Conference Premier on a one-month loan as cover for the injured Ryan Robinson . He made his debut two days later in a 2\u20132 with Altrincham . The loan was extended for a second month in December . Pentney signed for Conference South club Chelmsford City on loan until the end of the 2010\u201311 season on 10 March 2011 . On 12 September , Pentney returned to Chelmsford on a one-month loan deal . He signed for Conference Premier side Hayes & Yeading United on a one-month loan on 16 November Pentney signed a one-year contract extension with Colchester on 12 June 2012 . He joined Histon on a month-long loan deal on 9 November 2012 . Pentney joined League One side Colchester United on a non-contract basis on 5 August to cover for injured goalkeeper Ben Williams , before eventually signing a one-year contract on 9 September . On 4 November Pentney joined Bath City of the Conference Premier on a one-month loan as cover for the injured Ryan Robinson . He made his debut two days later in a 2\u20132 with Altrincham . The loan was extended for a second month in December . Pentney signed for Conference South club Chelmsford City on loan until the end of the 2010\u201311 season on 10 March 2011 . On 12 September , Pentney returned to Chelmsford on a one-month loan deal . He signed for Conference Premier side Hayes & Yeading United on a one-month loan on 16 November Pentney signed a one-year contract extension with Colchester on 12 June 2012 . He joined Histon on a month-long loan deal on 9 November 2012 .", "answer": ["Chelmsford City", "Hayes & Yeading United"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Carl_Pentney#P54#2"}
{"question": "What was the occupation of David Young (Iowa politician) between Aug 1995 and Sep 1995?", "context": "David Edmund Young ( born May 11 , 1968 ) is an American politician who served as the U.S . Representative for Iowas 3rd congressional district from 2015 to 2019 . A member of the Republican Party , he is a native and resident of Van Meter , a western suburb of Des Moines . He was first elected in 2014 and reelected in 2016 ; he lost reelection in 2018 to Democrat Cindy Axne . Young challenged Axne in 2020 to regain his old seat , but he was unsuccessful . In 2016 , Young sponsored the No Veterans Crisis Line Call Should Go Unanswered Act aimed at reducing suicides of veterans . The bill passed the U.S . House unanimously .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_Young_(Iowa_politician)#P106#0"}
{"question": "Who did Vincent Ostrom work for between Nov 1944 and Dec 1944?", "context": "Vincent Alfred Ostrom ( September 25 , 1919 \u2013 June 29 , 2012 ) was an American political economist and the Founding Director of the Ostrom Workshop based at Indiana University and the Arthur F . Bentley Professor Emeritus of Political Science . He and his wife , the economist Elinor Ostrom , made numerous contributions to the field of political science , political economy , and public choice . The Ostroms made particular study of fragmentation theory , rational choice theory , federalism , common-pool resources and polycentrism in government . The Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization published a special issue , Polycentric Political Economy : A Festschrift for Elinor and Vincent Ostrom , as the proceedings of a 2003 conference held in their honor , at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University . Vincent Ostrom graduated from Mount Baker High School in Deming , Washington ( 1937 ) , and attended Los Angeles City College ( 1938\u20131940 ) . He received a B.A . in political science ( 1942 ) and a M.A ( 1945 ) from the University of California , Los Angeles ( UCLA ) . He received his Ph.D from UCLA in political science in 1950 . He was married to Nobel Laureate and political scientist Elinor Ostrom ( 1933\u20132012 ) from 1963 until her death , which occurred shortly before his own .", "answer": ["University of California , Los Angeles"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Vincent_Ostrom#P108#2"}
{"question": "Which position did Henry Addington hold after Aug 1816?", "context": "Henry Addington , 1st Viscount Sidmouth , ( 30 May 175715 February 1844 ) was a British Tory statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1804 . Addington is best known for obtaining the Treaty of Amiens in 1802 , an unfavourable peace with Napoleonic France which marked the end of the Second Coalition during the French Revolutionary Wars . When that treaty broke down he resumed the war , but he was without allies and conducted relatively weak defensive hostilities , ahead of what would become the War of the Third Coalition . He was forced from office in favour of William Pitt the Younger , who had preceded Addington as Prime Minister Addington is also known for his reactionary crackdown on advocates of democratic reforms during a ten-year spell as Home Secretary from 1812 to 1822 . He is the longest continuously serving holder of that office since it was created in 1782 . He returned to government again as Lord President in March 1812 , and , in June of the same year , became Home Secretary . As Home Secretary , Addington countered revolutionary opposition , being responsible for the temporary suspension of habeas corpus in 1817 and the passage of the Six Acts in 1819 . His tenure also saw the Peterloo Massacre of 1819 He left office in 1822 , succeeded as Home Secretary by Sir Robert Peel , but Addington remained in the Cabinet as Minister without Portfolio for the next two years , opposing , along with the Duke of Wellington , other members of Cabinet , and King George IV , British recognition of the South American republics . He remained active in the House of Lords for the next few years , making his final speech in opposition to Catholic Emancipation in 1829 and casting his final vote against the Reform Act 1832 .", "answer": ["Home Secretary"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henry_Addington#P39#2"}
{"question": "Who did Bengt Holmstr\u00f6m work for between Sep 1994 and Oct 1994?", "context": "Bengt Robert Holmstr\u00f6m ( born 18 April 1949 ) is a Finnish economist who is currently Paul A . Samuelson Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . Together with Oliver Hart , he received the Central Bank of Sweden Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2016 . He worked as a corporate planner from 1972 until 1974 , then was an assistant professor at the Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration from 1978 until 1979 . He served as an associate professor at the Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University ( 1979\u20131983 ) and as the Edwin J . Beinecke Professor of Management at Yale University\u2019s School of Management ( 1983\u20131994 ) . Holmstr\u00f6m was elected Alumnus of The Year by the University of Helsinki Alumni Association in 2010 . He has been on the faculty of M.I.T . since 1994 , when he was appointed professor of economics and management at the department of economics and Sloan School of Management . Holmstr\u00f6m is particularly well known for his work on principal-agent theory . More generally , he has worked on the theory of contracting and incentives especially as applied to the theory of the firm , to corporate governance and to liquidity problems in financial crises . He praised the taxpayer-backed bailouts by the US government during the financial crisis of 2007\u20132008 and emphasizes the benefits of opacity in the money market . Holmstr\u00f6m was elected member of the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters in 1992 and an honorary member of the same society in 2016 . He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences , the Econometric Society , the European Economic Association and the American Finance Association , and a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters . In 2011 , he served as President of the Econometric Society He holds honorary doctorate degrees from the Stockholm School of Economics , Sweden , the University of Vaasa and the Hanken School of Economics in Finland . Holmstr\u00f6m was a member of Nokias board of directors from 1999 until 2012 . He is a member of the Board of the Aalto University .", "answer": ["M.I.T", "Sloan School of Management"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bengt_Holmstr\u00f6m#P108#4"}
{"question": "Which team did Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Piquionne play for in May 2000?", "context": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Michel Piquionne ( born 8 December 1978 ) is a French former professional footballer who played as a forward . Piquionnes former clubs are Golden Star of Martinique , N\u00eemes , Rennes , Saint-\u00c9tienne , Monaco , Lyon , Portsmouth , West Ham United , Doncaster Rovers , Portland Timbers and Mumbai City . At international level , Piquionne played for the Martinique national team . He represented them in the run up to the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup and was named in the 2012 Caribbean Cup squad . He also played once for France in a friendly against Austria in 2007 . In 1995 at age 17 , Piquionne played in the youth teams of Paris FC at Charenton . Not really convincing , he left the city to settle in Martinique , in Fort-de-France . There , he played football in the Division dHonneur for amateur club Golden Star and then joined JS Morne Blanc . For three years he worked as a shoe salesman in a store located in downtown Fort-de-France . However , his impressive performances encouraged his coach Jules Eustache ( a former intern at the National Institute of Football and professional footballer ) to direct him towards N\u00eemes . The club recruited him during the summer of 2000 and offered him his first professional contract . During the following summer and after an excellent season in Ligue 2 with N\u00eemes , he caught the eye of Ligue 1s Rennes . The first time he played in the French first division was 28 July 2001 against Auxerre ( 0\u20135 ) . In his first season in the first division , Piquionne scored 3 goals in 20 matches . In his second season , 2002\u201303 , he scored ten goals under the coaching of Vahid Halilhod\u017ei\u0107 . New coach L\u00e1szl\u00f3 B\u00f6l\u00f6ni then arrived , and the rapport between them was poor , ending the 2003\u201304 season less than satisfactorily .", "answer": ["N\u00eemes"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric_Piquionne#P54#0"}
{"question": "Who was the owner of Rock Crystal (Faberg\u00e9 egg) in Oct 1945?", "context": "The Rock Crystal egg or Revolving Miniatures egg is an Imperial Faberg\u00e9 egg , one in a series of fifty-two jeweled eggs made under the supervision of Peter Carl Faberg\u00e9 for the Russian Imperial family . It was created in 1896 for Empress Alexandra Feodorovna . The egg currently resides in the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts . The egg was presented by Nicholas II to Alexandra Fedorovna on March 24 , 1896 . She received it at Eastertide in the same year that the young couple had suddenly ascended the throne . In 1909 , the egg was housed in the Empress study in the Winter Palace . The egg was seized by the Kerensky Provisional Government and moved to the Armory Palace of the Kremlin in Moscow along with approximately 40 other eggs . In 1930 , the Rock Crystal Egg was one of the ten Eggs sold by the Antikvariat ( Trade Department ) to the Hammer Galleries in New York City for 8000 rubles , or approximately $4000 U.S In 1945 the egg became the last of five Imperial Easter Eggs bought by Lillian Thomas Pratt , the wife of a General Motors executive John Lee Pratt . Upon Lillian Thomas Pratts death in 1947 , the egg was willed to Virginia Museum of Fine Arts , Richmond , Virginia . It remains on view as part of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts European Decorative Art collection . The egg was presented by Nicholas II to Alexandra Fedorovna on March 24 , 1896 . She received it at Eastertide in the same year that the young couple had suddenly ascended the throne . In 1909 , the egg was housed in the Empress study in the Winter Palace . The egg was seized by the Kerensky Provisional Government and moved to the Armory Palace of the Kremlin in Moscow along with approximately 40 other eggs . In 1930 , the Rock Crystal Egg was one of the ten Eggs sold by the Antikvariat ( Trade Department ) to the Hammer Galleries in New York City for 8000 rubles , or approximately $4000 U.S In 1945 the egg became the last of five Imperial Easter Eggs bought by Lillian Thomas Pratt , the wife of a General Motors executive John Lee Pratt . Upon Lillian Thomas Pratts death in 1947 , the egg was willed to Virginia Museum of Fine Arts , Richmond , Virginia . It remains on view as part of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts European Decorative Art collection .", "answer": ["Lillian Thomas Pratt"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rock_Crystal_(Faberg\u00e9_egg)#P127#1"}
{"question": "Which school did Christine Blasey Ford go to between Aug 1987 and Sep 1987?", "context": "Christine Margaret Blasey Ford ( ; born November 1966 ) is an American professor of psychology at Palo Alto University and a research psychologist at the Stanford University School of Medicine . She specializes in designing statistical models for research projects . During her academic career , Ford has worked as a professor at the Stanford University School of Medicine Collaborative Clinical Psychology Program . In September 2018 , Ford alleged that then-U.S . Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh sexually assaulted her in Bethesda , Maryland , when they were teenagers in the summer of 1982 . She testified about her allegations during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing regarding Kavanaughs Supreme Court nomination later that month . Ford grew up in the suburbs of Washington , D.C . Her parents are Paula K . and Ralph G . Blasey Jr. , registered Republicans . She has two brothers , Tom and Ralph III . From 1978 through 1984 , she attended the Holton-Arms School , a private , all-girls university-preparatory school in Bethesda , Maryland . While on her regional sports team for diving , she accompanied diver Greg Louganis on a trip to the White House to discuss the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott . She earned an undergraduate degree in experimental psychology in 1988 from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . She received a masters degree in clinical psychology from Pepperdine University in 1991 . In 1996 , she received a PhD in educational psychology from the University of Southern California . Her 1995 dissertation was entitled Measuring Young Childrens Coping Responses to Interpersonal Conflict . In 2009 , she earned a masters degree in epidemiology , with a focus on the subject of biostatistics , from Stanford University School of Medicine .", "answer": ["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Christine_Blasey_Ford#P69#1"}
{"question": "Valparaiso University was officially named what in Aug 1863?", "context": "Valparaiso University ( Valpo ) is a private university in Valparaiso , Indiana . It is a Lutheran university with about 3,600 students from over 50 countries on a campus of . Valpo has five undergraduate colleges and a graduate school . It is home to the second-largest collegiate chapel in the world , the Chapel of the Resurrection . Originally named Valparaiso Male and Female College , Valparaiso University was founded in 1859 as one of the first coeducation colleges in the United States . Due to reverses brought about by the Civil War , the college was forced to close in 1871 . Two years later it was revived by educator Henry Baker Brown and named Northern Indiana Normal School and Business Institute . At the turn of the 20th century , Brown changed the colleges name to Valparaiso College , and soon after it was rechartered as Valparaiso University Initially founded by Methodists , the Lutheran University Association purchased it in 1925 . The Association continues to operate it today . The Old Campus of Valparaiso University is adjacent to and a part of the historic downtown district of the city . Old Campus is the site of the School of Law , made up of Wesemann Hall and Heritage Hall . Heritage was the oldest remaining building on the campus , and was put on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976 . In 2009 , the school started a restoration project , essentially rebuilding the facility The schools fraternities and the Kade-Duesenberg German House and Cultural Center are on old campus as was the Martin Luther King , Jr. , Cultural Center before acts of vandalism and arson destroyed the building in 2009 . Old Campus is also the site of Valpos Doppler weather radar . North of Old Campus is Lebien Hall , home to the College of Nursing and Health Professions .", "answer": ["Valparaiso Male and Female College"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Valparaiso_University#P1448#0"}
{"question": "What was the position of Thomas Slingsby Duncombe in Nov 1834?", "context": "Thomas Slingsby Duncombe ( 179613 November 1861 ) was a Radical politician , who was a member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Hertford from 1826 to 1832 and for Finsbury from 1834 until his death . Duncombe was a tireless champion of radical causes in the 27 years he served the North East London borough of Finsbury . But he was equally well known for his style ; he was , it was often said , the handsomest and best-dressed man in the house , and his love for theatre , gaming and women were well publicized Duncombe was elected and then returned to his seat seven times by the shopkeepers , artisans and laborers , the Nonconformists , Catholics , and Jews of Finsbury , making him the longest-sitting representative of a metropolitan borough in his day . His constituents called him Honest Tom Duncombe with great affection ; to his detractors he was known as the Dandy Demagogue or the Radical Dandy . His name was celebrated in working mens newspapers and frequently mentioned in the gossip sheets of high society . Duncombe was , as The Times put it delicately upon his death , a character . - Duncombe , Thomas H. , The Life and Correspondence of Thomas Slingsby Duncombe , Late M.P . for Finsbury , ( London : Horst and Blackett , 1868 ) - Duncombe , Thomas Slingsby in The Dictionary of National Biography , v . VI . Leslie Steven , ed . ( London : Smith , Elder & Co. , 1885 ) - Sturgis , James L. , Duncombe , Thomas Slingsby in Biographical Dictionary of Modern British Radicals , v . 2 , 1830\u20131870 , Joseph O . Baylen and Norbert J . Grossman , eds . ( Sussex : Harvester Press , 1984 ) - Lee , Matthew , Duncombe , Thomas Slingsby Oxford Dictionary of National Biography , v . 17 , H.C.G . Matthew and Brian Harrison , eds . ( Oxford : Oxford University Press , 2004 ) - Kingsford , P . W. , Radical Dandy History Today ( 1964 ) 14#6 pp . 399\u2013407 - Pflaum , Ann Mitchell , The Parliamentary Career of Thomas S . Duncombe , 1826-1861 , Doctoral Dissertation ( Department of History , University of Minnesota , 1975 )", "answer": ["member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Thomas_Slingsby_Duncombe#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Finidi George play for in May 2001?", "context": "George Finidi ( born 15 April 1971 ) , known as Finidi George , is a Nigerian retired footballer who played as a right winger . After making a name for himself at Ajax in the Netherlands \u2013 being a leading figure in a team which won eight major titles , including the 1995 Champions League \u2013 he played several years in Spain with Real Betis , also having a brief spell in England before retiring . Finidi was an important member of the Nigeria team during the 1990s , appearing in two World Cups . Finidi played throughout his footballing career for Nigeria with his iconic number 7 Jersey . After Betis 2000 top-flight relegation , Finidi stayed one more year in Spain with RCD Mallorca , after which he joined Premier League team Ipswich Town , managed by George Burley , for \u00a33.1 million . He scored twice in a 3\u20131 victory over Derby County at Portman Road but underperformed overall , with them also suffering relegation ; he was released from contract in June 2003 . In November 2003 , the 32-year-old Finidi underwent a trial at former club Mallorca , following which he signed with the Balearic Islands team , helping them finally finish in 11th position after constantly battling relegation . He retired from the game in the summer . In mid-November 2010 , Finidi returned to Betis as its director of international football . He continued , however , to live in Palma , Majorca , where he had relocated to after his retirement .", "answer": ["Ipswich Town"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Finidi_George#P54#4"}
{"question": "Alexander Prokhorov became a member of what organization or association in Jun 1960?", "context": "Alexander Mikhailovich Prokhorov ( born Alexander Michael Prochoroff , ; 11 July 1916 \u2013 8 January 2002 ) was an Australian-born Soviet-Russian physicist known for his pioneering research on lasers and masers in the Soviet Union for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1964 with Charles Hard Townes and Nikolay Basov . In 1959 , Prokhorov became a professor at Moscow State University \u2013 the most prestigious university in the Soviet Union ; the same year , he was awarded the Lenin Prize . In 1960 , he became a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and elected Academician in 1966 . In 1967 , he was awarded his first Order of Lenin ( he received five of them during life , in 1967 , 1969 , 1975 , 1981 and 1986 ) In 1968 , he became vice-director of the Lebedev Institute and in 1971 took the position of Head of Laboratory of another prestigious Soviet institution , the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology . In the same year , he was elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences . In 1983 he was elected a Member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina . Between 1982 and 1998 , Prokhorov served as acting director of the General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences , and after 1998 as honorary director After his death in 2002 , the institute was renamed the A . M . Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences . Prokhorov was a Member and one of the Honorary Presidents of the International Academy of Science , Munich and supported 1993 the foundation and development of the Russian Section of International Academy of Science , Moscow . In 1969 , Prokhorov became a Hero of Socialist Labour , the highest degree of distinction in the Soviet Union for achievements in national economy and culture . He received the second such award in 1986 . Starting in 1969 , he was the chief editor of the Great Soviet Encyclopedia . He was awarded the Frederic Ives Medal , the highest distinction of the Optical Society of America ( OSA ) , in 2000 and became an Honorary OSA Member in 2001 . The same year , he was awarded the Demidov Prize .", "answer": ["Russian Academy of Sciences"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alexander_Prokhorov#P463#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Roma Mitchell hold in Aug 1995?", "context": "Dame Roma Flinders Mitchell , ( 2 October 1913 \u2013 5 March 2000 ) was an Australian lawyer , judge and state governor . Mitchell was the first woman to hold a number of positions in Australia \u2013 she was the countrys first woman judge , and the first woman to be a Queens Counsel , a chancellor of an Australian university and the Governor of an Australian state . Mitchell was considered to be a pioneer of the Australian womens rights movement . Her grandfather , Samuel James Mitchell , was the first Chief Justice of the Northern Territory . Mitchell was admitted as a barrister in 1935 . In 1962 she was appointed a Queens Counsel . As well as a practicing barrister , Mitchell was a lecturer in Family law at the University of Adelaide and Margaret Nyland was one of her students , with Mitchell becoming a mentor to Nyland . Mitchell was made a Justice of the Supreme Court of South Australia in 1965 . She was still the only female judge in South Australia when she retired 18 years later in 1983 although Justices Elizabeth Evatt and Mary Gaudron had been appointed to federal courts by the Whitlam Government It was not until 1993 that the second woman was appointed to the court , Mitchells former student Margaret Nyland . Mitchell was Governor of South Australia from 1991 to 1996 , Chancellor of the University of Adelaide from 1983 to 1990 and was a member of the Council for the Order of Australia from 1981 to 1990 .", "answer": ["Governor of South Australia"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Roma_Mitchell#P39#2"}
{"question": "Who directed or managed Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata between May 2002 and Aug 2004?", "context": "The Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata ( ANSA ; literally National Associated Press Agency ) is the leading wire service in Italy . ANSA is a not-for-profit cooperative , whose members and owners are 36 leading news organizations in Italy . Its mission is the distribution of fair and objective news reporting . ANSA was founded on 15 January 1945 , and it is based in Rome . The following is a list of the editor-in-chiefs ANSA has had in its history : - Edgardo Longoni ( 1945\u20131947 ) - Leonardo Azzarita ( 1947\u20131952 ) - Angelo Magliano ( 1952\u20131958 ) - Vittorino Arcangeli ( 1958\u20131961 ) - Sergio Lepri ( 1961\u20131990 ) - Bruno Caselli ( 1990\u20131997 ) - Giulio Anselmi ( 1997\u20131999 ) - Pierluigi Magnaschi ( 1999\u20132006 ) - Giampiero Gramaglia ( 2006\u20132009 ) - Luigi Contu ( 2009\u2013present )", "answer": ["Pierluigi Magnaschi"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Agenzia_Nazionale_Stampa_Associata#P1037#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Nasirul Mulk hold in Sep 2004?", "context": "Nasirul Mulk ( , born 17 August 1950 ) served as the 7th Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan who previously also served as the 22nd Chief Justice of Pakistan . A jurist by profession , he was nominated as Chief Justice by the Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif . On 6 July 2014 , his appointment as CJP was confirmed by President Mamnoon Hussain . He also previously served as the countrys acting Chief Election Commissioner , from 30 November 2013 to 6 July 2014 . Prior to be elevated as Senior Justice in 2005 , Mulk tenured as the chief justice of Peshawar High Court in 2004 . Since joining the Supreme Court , Mulk has taken textualist approach on human rights and non-discrimination issues . On 28 May 2018 , he was appointed as caretaker prime minister ahead of the general elections scheduled in July 2018 . After meeting qualifications for being a judge , Mulk was ascended as judge at the Peshawar High Court on 6 June 1994\u2014a post he retained until 2004 . Recommendations approved by Governor of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa , Mulk was appointed as Chief Justice of Peshawar High Court on 31 July 2004 , and moved to Supreme Court of Pakistan in 2005 . Justice Mulk presided and heard the Mukht\u0101r M\u0101\u012b case\u2014the controversial and highly publicized case regarded a gang rape that occurred in 2002 . Mulks judgement held Jirga , facilitated by four male , responsible for the rape while assisted the main accused but didnt find sufficient evidence to stamp the charge of gang-rape on the accused . He reportedly penned his judgement that Jirgas cannot be allowed to arbitrarily punish in the form of watta satta marriages and gang-rape to settle disputes without being answerable to the law . On 2 November 2007 , Barrister Aitzaz Ahsan submitted an application to the Supreme Court asking that the government be restrained from imposing martial law in Pakistan . Reviewing the application , a seven-panel bench in Supreme Court of Pakistan issued an injunction against the imposition of state emergency on 3 November 2007 . The bench penal was headed by Chief Justice Iftikhar Mohammad Chaudhry . Others included Senior Justices Nasir-ul-Mulk ; Fayyaz Ahmad ; Bhagwandas ; Javaid Iqbal ; Shakirullah Jan ; Ghulam Rabbani . The injunction was overruled by President Pervez Musharraf and upheld the state emergency imposed on 2 November 2007 . He refused to take an oath under PCO 2007 and was ultimately terminated from the Supreme Court . A strong , publicly instigated lawyers movement which enjoyed support from PML ( N ) forced President Musharraf to resign in a threat to face impeachment Mulk was reinstated at the Supreme Court when he took a fresh oath as a judge of the Supreme Court with his seniority intact .", "answer": ["Chief Justice of Peshawar High Court"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nasirul_Mulk#P39#0"}
{"question": "Tito Vilanova played for which team between Mar 1996 and Sep 1996?", "context": "Francesc Tito Vilanova Bay\u00f3 ( 17 September 1968 \u2013 25 April 2014 ) was a Spanish professional football central midfielder and manager . After a career which consisted of a total of 26 La Liga matches in three seasons , all with Celta , he went on to work with Barcelona as an assistant coach under Pep Guardiola , being part of the squads that won 14 titles . Vilanova was appointed first-team manager in 2012 , winning the national championship in his only season . He stepped down in July 2013 due to ill health , and died the following year from cancer . Born in Bellcaire dEmpord\u00e0 , Girona , Catalonia , Vilanova emerged in the youth ranks of local FC Barcelona , but left the La Liga giants in 1990 unable to break through into the first team . His next club was also in his native region , UE Figueres , with the player helping to its best-ever Segunda Divisi\u00f3n classification in the 1991\u201392 campaign ( third place ) ; the team would eventually face C\u00e1diz CF in the promotion play-offs , losing 3\u20131 on aggregate . Subsequently , Vilanova moved to the top division with RC Celta de Vigo , but appeared rarely over three full seasons , returning to division two in 1995 and representing CD Badajoz , RCD Mallorca \u2013 contributing ten matches as the Balearic Islands side promoted to the top flight \u2013 UE Lleida and Elche CF , retiring in December 2001 with lowly UDA Gramenet . During his time at Lleida , in a 1998 Copa Catalunya game against Barcelona , coached by Jos\u00e9 Mourinho who swapped responsibilities with head coach Louis van Gaal during the tournament , Vilanova scored a goal , becoming the first player to net against a team directed by the Portuguese .", "answer": ["Mallorca"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tito_Vilanova#P54#4"}
{"question": "What was the official name of VP-5 in Feb 1937?", "context": "Patrol Squadron FIVE ( VP-5 ) is a long-lived maritime patrol squadron of the United States Navy . It is the second squadron to bear the VP-5 designation . VP-5 is the second oldest patrol squadron , the fourth oldest in the United States Navy , and the 33rd oldest squadron in the United States military . As of 2019 , VP-5 is still active and is based at Naval Air Station Jacksonville , Florida . The squadron was originally established as Patrol Squadron 17-F ( VP-17F ) on 2 January 1937 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 17 ( VP-17 ) on 1 October 1937 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 42 ( VP-42 ) on 1 July 1939 , redesignated Bombing Squadron 135 ( VB-135 ) on 15 February 1943 , redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 135 ( VPB-135 ) on 1 October 1944 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 135 ( VP-135 ) on 15 May 1946 , redesignated Medium Patrol Squadron ( Landplane ) 5 ( VP-ML-5 ) on 15 November 1946 and redesignated Patrol Squadron 5 ( VP-5 ) on 1 September 1948 . It was the second squadron to be designated VP-5 , the first VP-5 was redesignated Patrol Squadron 33 ( VP-33 ) on 1 July 1939 .", "answer": ["Patrol Squadron 17-F"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/VP-5#P1448#0"}
{"question": "Which employer did David L. Gunn work for in Sep 1993?", "context": "David L . Gunn ( born June 21 , 1937 ) is a transportation system administrator who has headed several significant railroads and transit systems in North America He was Director of Operations of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority ( MBTA ) from 1975-1979 , General Manager and Chief Operations Officer of the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority ( SEPTA ) from 1979-1984 , President of the New York City Transit Authority from 1984 to 1990 , the General Manager at WMATA ( the Washington Metro ) from 1991 to 1994 , and Chief General Manager of the Toronto Transit Commission in Canada from 1995 to 1999 Gunn assumed the presidency of Amtrak on May 15 , 2002 , and held the position until political upheaval at the company in 2005 . A dual citizen of the U.S . and Canada , Gunn retired to his family home on Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia , Canada . He is currently associated with the Free Congress Foundation and the board of the Strait Area Transit Cooperative transit service in rural Richmond County , among other roles . He was General Manager , Washington DC Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority ( WMATA ) , 1991 to 1994 . During his tenure at WMATA ( the Washington Metro ) from 1991 to 1994 , Gunn was frequently at odds with that agencys board of directors , which included representatives from the District of Columbia and suburban jurisdictions in Maryland and Virginia . Toronto Transit Commission ( 1995 to 1999 ) . He was Chief General Manager , Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) , 1995 to 1999 . Gunn has a philosophy called state of good repair where the first priority is to maintain infrastructure and equipment , making regular repairs where needed and retiring equipment from service at the end of its life-cycle . This brought him in frequent conflict with TTC chairman Howard Moscoe , who advocated the use of funds for improving TTC accessibility . Gunns tenure at the TTC was also marked by changes in management structure , which were criticized by his successor , Rick Ducharme , amongst others . He also argued against new subway construction . Torontos only fatal subway train accident , the 1995 Russell Hill subway accident that claimed 3 lives , happened only 8 months after Gunn became head of the TTC , with Gunn addressing the incident in the media .", "answer": ["Washington DC Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority ( WMATA )"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/David_L._Gunn#P108#6"}
{"question": "Which team did Ivan Turina play for in Nov 2008?", "context": "Ivan Turina ( 3 October 1980 \u2013 2 May 2013 ) was a Croatian footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a goalkeeper . Turina started his professional career with his youth club Dinamo Zagreb in 1998 . Before settling as a first-team member in 2003 , he completed loan spells at Croatia Sesvete , Kamen Ingrad and Osijek . He was Dinamo Zagrebs first-choice goalkeeper during the 2005\u201306 season , when the club won their first league title in two years . He continued to play regularly in the early stages of the following season However , after Dinamo Zagreb were eliminated from the UEFA Cup with a 5\u20132 aggregate defeat to AJ Auxerre in the first round , Turina was replaced in the starting line-up by Filip Lon\u010dari\u0107 . At the time , he was criticized for letting a long-range shot by Ireneusz Jele\u0144 slip through his hands when the French club took a 1\u20130 lead in the first leg in Zagreb Following the signing of German goalkeeper Georg Koch in the summer of 2007 , Turina decided to join Greek club Skoda Xanthi , spending one season with them before leaving for Polish club Lech Pozna\u0144 . Turina made his league debut for Lech Pozna\u0144 on 31 October 2008 in a 3\u20131 win at home to Odra Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski . He finished the season with a total of 12 appearances in the league and six in the UEFA Cup , where the club were eliminated by Udinese in the round of 32 . He played in the final of the Polish Cup , which the club won that season . On 11 September 2009 , Turina terminated his contract with Lech Pozna\u0144 and started training with Dinamo Zagreb later that month . On 27 January 2010 , Dinamo Zagreb signed Turina as their new second-choice goalkeeper , behind Tomislav Butina , on a short-term contract until the end of the 2009\u201310 season . His sole appearance during that spell with the club came on 14 April 2010 in a 2\u20131 win at Vara\u017edin , where he came on as a substitute for Butina at half-time . Turina went on to join Swedish club AIK , making his debut on 17 July 2010 in a 2\u20130 win at home to Malm\u00f6 FF . At the time of his death , he was in his fourth season with the club and had made a total of 65 appearances in the league .", "answer": ["Odra Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ivan_Turina#P54#6"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Fellbach in late 1960s?", "context": "Fellbach is a mid-sized town on the north-east Border of Stuttgart in Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg , Germany . With a population of approximately 43,700 , it is the second largest town in the District Rems-Murr-Kreis . The area of the town is . Fellbach was first mentioned as Velbach in 1121 . It was called Vellebach in 1357 and the name Fehlbach was used in around 1800 . On 14 October 1933 , it was declared a city . After World War II it reached a population of more than 20,000 in 1950 and therefore received the status Gro\u00dfe Kreisstadt . Fellbach has 3 main districts : Fellbach , Schmiden ( since 1 January 1973 ) and Oeffingen ( since 1 April 1974 ) . At the head of the municipality of Fellbach was a Schulthei\u00df . Since 1930 , the official title is Mayor and since the survey to district town on April 1 , 1956 Lord Mayor . The position is directly elected by the electorate for a term of eight years . The officeholder is chairman of the municipal council . The general deputies are : first deputy with the official title of Lord Mayor and second deputy with the official title of Mayor . Community and city leaders since 1800 : - 1800-1845 : Philipp Heinrich Friz , bailiff and clerk - 1845-1849 : John Sayler , Schultheiss - 1850-1877 : Jakob Friedrich Lipp , Schultheiss - 1878-1908 : Ernst Albert Friz , Schultheiss - 1908-1931 : Friedrich August Br\u00e4ndle , Schultheiss - 1932-1937 : Max Graser - 1938-1945 : Emil Adelheim - 1945 : Alfons Meyer - 1945-1948 : Heinrich Schnaitmann - 1948-1966 : Max Graser - 1966-1976 : Guntram Palm ( FDP ) - 1976-2000 : Friedrich-Wilhelm Kiel ( FDP ) - 2000-2016 : Christoph Palm ( CDU ) - since 2016 : Gabriele Zull ( CDU )", "answer": ["Guntram Palm"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Fellbach#P6#0"}
{"question": "What position did James Jones (bishop) take in Sep 2000?", "context": "James Stuart Jones , ( born 18 August 1948 ) is a retired Church of England bishop . He was the Bishop of Liverpool between 1998 and 2013 . From 1971-74 , Jones was a teacher at Sevenoaks School and led one of the first community service programmes in schools . He was also co-founder of the first Volunteer Bureau in England . Between 1975-81 , he was producer at Scripture Union . He was then a curate , then associate vicar of Christ Church in the Diocese of Bristol . Jones was visiting lecturer in media studies at Trinity College , Bristol and , from 1990 to 1994 , the vicar of Emmanuel Church , South Croydon in the Diocese of Southwark and the Bishop of Southwarks examining chaplain In 1994 , he became Suffragan Bishop of Hull in the Diocese of York , a post he held until 1998 when he was appointed the 7th Bishop of Liverpool . Jones is an Evangelical and was one of the group of bishops who signed a letter opposing Rowan Williams decision not to block the appointment of Jeffrey John as Bishop of Reading . The other diocesan bishop signatories were : Michael Scott-Joynt ( Bishop of Winchester ) , Michael Langrish ( Exeter ) , Michael Nazir-Ali ( Rochester ) , Peter Forster ( Chester ) , George Cassidy ( Southwell & Nottingham ) , Graham Dow ( Carlisle ) , John Hind ( Chichester ) and David James ( Bradford ) In 2008 , Jones apologised for opposing the gay cleric . Jones was also Chair of Council at Wycliffe Hall , Oxford , when the college suffered much publicity because of allegations of bullying against its principal , Richard Turnbull . The majority of the academic staff left the college and wrote to the Church Times expressing grave dissatisfaction at the failure of the Council ( under Jones as Chair ) to allow mediation and address substantive issues . Former principals wrote to the press to object at the way the Council and Chair had handled the issue A member of the council also resigned in protest , having no confidence in the Chair , the Principal or the Council . In 2008 , the College was taken to an employment tribunal for unfair dismissal . They admitted breaking the law and had to pay damages . In 2009 , Bishop Jones resigned and was replaced as Council Chair by the Bishop of Chester . On 28 January 2013 , it was announced that Jones would retire as Bishop of Liverpool on his 65th birthday on 18 August . He was subsequently licensed as an honorary assistant bishop in the diocese of York .", "answer": ["Bishop of Liverpool"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/James_Jones_(bishop)#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which position did William Crolly hold in Apr 1835?", "context": "William Crolly ( 8 June 1780 \u2013 8 April 1849 ) was the Bishop of Down and Connor from 1825 to 1835 , and the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Armagh from 1835 to 1849 . In 1825 Crolly was appointed Bishop of Down and Connor and spent a decade ministering in his native diocese . Among the most important and enduring aspects of his episcopate was the establishment of St . Malachys College in 1833 , although he also oversaw the construction of many churches in rural parishes . One writer estimates this was only possible by Crolly living with his curates in a single house in Belfast .", "answer": ["Roman Catholic Archbishop of Armagh"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Crolly#P39#1"}
{"question": "What position did Helen Zille take between Mar 2018 and Dec 2018?", "context": "Otta Helene Maree ( n\u00e9e Zille ; born 9 March 1951 ) , known as Helen Zille , is a South African politician . She has served as the Chairperson of the Federal Council of the Democratic Alliance since 20 October 2019 . From 2009 until 2019 , she was the Premier of the Western Cape province for two five-year terms , and a member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament . She served as Federal Leader of the Democratic Alliance from 2007 to 2015 and as Mayor of Cape Town from 2006 to 2009 . Zille is a former journalist and anti-apartheid activist and was one of the journalists who exposed the cover-up around the death of Black Consciousness leader Steve Biko while working for the Rand Daily Mail in the late 1970s . She also worked with the Black Sash and other pro-democracy groups during the 1980s In the political arena , Zille has served in all three tiers of government , as the Western Capes education MEC ( 1999\u20132001 ) , as a Member of Parliament ( 2004\u20132006 ) , as Mayor of Cape Town ( 2006\u20132009 ) , and as Premier of the Western Cape ( 2009\u20132019 ) . Zille was selected as World Mayor of the Year in 2008 . She was also chosen as Newsmaker of the Year 2006 by the National Press Club in July 2007 . Zille speaks English , Afrikaans , Xhosa , and German . Following her departure from the premiership in May 2019 , she joined the South African Institute of Race Relations as a senior policy fellow in July 2019 , though she suspended her fellowship in October 2019 . She started her own podcast , Tea with Helen , in August 2019 . Zille declared her candidacy for Federal Council Chairperson of the DA in October 2019 . She won the election . In September 2018 , the Democratic Alliance announced that it had selected Alan Winde to be the partys Western Cape Premier candidate for the 2019 South African general election . The other candidates nominated for the position were Fazloodien Abrahams , Bonginkosi Madikizela , David Maynier , Kelly Baloyi , Jacobus MacFarlane and Micheal Mack . Zille was constitutionally barred from running for a third term as premier , as the South African constitution prohibits a premier from serving more than two consecutive terms Following the May 2019 general election , the Democratic Alliance retained its majority in the Western Cape Provincial Parliament . Zille left office on 22 May 2019 .", "answer": ["premier"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Helen_Zille#P39#2"}
{"question": "What organization did Henri Becquerel join in 1908?", "context": "Antoine Henri Becquerel ( ; 15 December 1852 \u2013 25 August 1908 ) was a French engineer , physicist , Nobel laureate , and the first person to discover evidence of radioactivity . For work in this field he , along with Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie ( Marie Curie ) and Pierre Curie , received the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics . The SI unit for radioactivity , the becquerel ( Bq ) , is named after him . In 1889 , Becquerel became a member of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences . In 1900 , Becquerel won the Rumford Medal for his discovery of the radioactivity of uranium and he was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour . The Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities awarded him the Helmholtz Medal in 1901 . In 1902 , he was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society . In 1903 , Henri shared a Nobel Prize in Physics with Pierre Curie and Marie Curie for the discovery of spontaneous radioactivity In 1905 , he was awarded the Barnard Medal by the U.S . National Academy of Sciences . In 1906 , Henri was elected Vice Chairman of the academy , and in 1908 , the year of his death , Becquerel was elected Permanent Secretary of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences . During his lifetime , Becquerel was honored with membership into the Accademia dei Lincei and the Royal Academy of Berlin . Becquerel was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society ( ForMemRS ) in 1908 . Becquerel has been honored with being the namesake of many different scientific discoveries The SI unit for radioactivity , the becquerel ( Bq ) , is named after him . There is a crater named Becquerel on the Moon and also a crater named Becquerel on Mars . The uranium-based mineral becquerelite was named after Henri .", "answer": ["Royal Society"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henri_Becquerel#P463#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Mark Roberts (footballer, born 1975) play for in Apr 2013?", "context": "Mark Roberts ( born 29 October 1975 in Irvine ) is a Scottish football player and coach . Roberts playing career was mainly based in Scottish football , with spells at Kilmarnock , Falkirk , Airdrieonians , Partick Thistle , St Mirren , Airdrie United and Ayr United . He also had a spell at Shelbourne in the Republic of Ireland . In 2012 , Roberts was appointed player/manager of Ayr United , a position he held until his departure from the club in 2014 . He then had a stint as head coach of Queens Park . - ( Partick Thistle & Ayr United ) - ( Kilmarnock to Airdrie United )", "answer": ["Ayr United"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mark_Roberts_(footballer,_born_1975)#P54#5"}
{"question": "Harry Dunn played for which team in late 1970s?", "context": "Harry Dunn ( born 5 September 1953 ) , also referred to as Harry A . Dunn , is an English football manager and former player . As a player , he began and ended his career with Bishop Auckland , with spells with Scarborough and Blyth Spartans in between . As a manager , he began his career with Bishop Auckland , before having two spells with Blyth Spartans and Whitby Town . Dunn was born in County Durham , raised in the village of East Howle before attending school in Durham . At the age of 12 , Dunn was involved with the youth team of Burnley for four years , before joining Derby Countys academy set-up . His debut with hometown club Bishop Auckland was in 1971 , and he joined Scarborough in 1975 with whom he gained two FA Trophy winners medals , having scored in the 1977 final at Wembley against Dagenham . He made 265 appearances for Scarborough in all competitions , scoring 65 goals . He is sometimes confused with another long-standing Scarborough player also called Harry Dunn , who made over 900 appearances for the club and was already at the club before Dunn joined from Bishop Auckland . To avoid confusion , the new signing was given the fictitious middle initial A to differentiate between the two players . Therefore , to Scarborough fans he has always been known as Harry A . Dunn It was the original Harry Dunn who managed Scarborough in 1982 , and between 1984 and 1986 , and was clubman of the year in 1970 and 1974 , and not Harry A . Dunn as it is often reported . Dunn joined Blyth Spartans in 1981 , winning a Northern League Championship medal , before rejoining Bishop Auckland in 1983 .", "answer": ["Scarborough"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Harry_Dunn#P54#1"}
{"question": "Olivier Bernard played for which team in Mar 2006?", "context": "Olivier Bernard ( born 14 October 1979 ) is a French former footballer . He announced his retirement after leaving Newcastle United on 16 May 2007 . He is currently the owner and CEO of Durham City . After leaving Southampton , Bernard signed a two-year deal with Rangers on 1 September 2005 , after turning down potential moves back to the Premier League with Birmingham City and Bolton Wanderers . He cited the prospect of playing in the Champions League once again was a driving force for his move . After just one season with Rangers , and only nine league appearances , he was released after being made surplus to requirements by new manager Paul Le Guen . After a dispute over contract negotiations , Bernard left Newcastle on 31 January 2005 to join Southampton on a five-month contract . When Southampton were relegated to the Championship in 2005 , Bernards contract expired and was not renewed by the club . After leaving Southampton , Bernard signed a two-year deal with Rangers on 1 September 2005 , after turning down potential moves back to the Premier League with Birmingham City and Bolton Wanderers . He cited the prospect of playing in the Champions League once again was a driving force for his move . After just one season with Rangers , and only nine league appearances , he was released after being made surplus to requirements by new manager Paul Le Guen . Newcastle fans had mixed opinions when Bernard re-signed for them on 1 September 2006 after reneging on an agreement to join Leeds United . However , his second spell on Tyneside did not turn out as well as hoped , with Bernard struggling for fitness and a series of niggling injuries preventing him from making his second debut for Newcastle . The latest injury was reported to be a hip injury . He made numerous reserve team outings , and was an unused substitute in some UEFA Cup fixtures , including away to Palermo and Levadia Tallinn . He never made an appearance for Newcastle during his injury hampered spell . As a result of this , on 16 May 2007 it was announced that , following the appointment of Sam Allardyce as Newcastle boss Bernard , along with Titus Bramble , Oguchi Onyewu , Craig Moore , and Pavel Srn\u00ed\u010dek would not be playing for the side the following season having been released from their contracts . He trained with Toronto FC to keep his fitness up in June 2008 , mainly because he is friends with former Toronto midfielder Laurent Robert .", "answer": ["Rangers", "Newcastle United"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Olivier_Bernard#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which party was Pavlos Polakis a member of in Aug 2002?", "context": "Pavlos Polakis ( ; born 1965 ) is a Greek surgeon and politician . Since 2010 , Polakis has been the mayor of Sfakia on the island of Crete , being reelected in 2014 . In the January 2015 legislative election , he became a member of the Hellenic Parliament for Chania . He was appointed to the First Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras as Alternate Minister of the Interior and Administrative Reconstruction . Reelected in the September 2015 legislative election , Polakis was appointed Alternate Minister of Health in the Second Tsipras Cabinet . He studied at the Medical School of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens , where he obtained the qualification of general surgeon-entatologist . Initially , he joined the KNE , from which he left in 1989 after the participation of the KKE in the government of Tzannis Tzannetakis and later joined the NAP . During his student years , he was a member of the Grigoris Lambrakis Medical Students Association and a member of the Central Council of the National Student Union of Greece After completing his studies , as a resident and as a specialist , he was elected member of the Board of Directors of the Athens and Piraeus Hospital Doctors Association and of the General Council of the Federation of Hospital Doctors Associations of Greece . He developed trade union activity at the General State Hospital of Nice , and participated in a humanitarian aid transport operation in Yugoslavia in 1999 . In the 2010 local elections , he was elected mayor of Sfakia in the first round , winning 60.97% of the votes , prevailing over his runner-up Yannis Hiotakis who received 39.03% of the votes . In the 2014 local elections , he was re-elected as the only candidate with 94% of the vote . His mayoral term was marked by several public works , as well as his opposition to the destruction of chemical weapons used during the Syrian Civil War off the Mediterranean Sea . He was elected deputy for Chania with SYRIZA in the elections of January 2015 ( when he served as Deputy Minister of Interior and Administrative Reconstruction ) , September 2015 ( when he served as Deputy Minister of Health ) and July 2019 , when SYRIZA was the opposition party . In the July 2019 elections , he was elected first in cross votes for SYRIZA .", "answer": ["NAP"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pavlos_Polakis#P102#1"}
{"question": "Henryk Grossman was an employee for whom after Aug 1949?", "context": "Henryk Grossman ( alternative spelling : Henryk Grossmann ; 14 April 1881 \u2013 24 November 1950 ) was a Polish economist , historian , and Marxist revolutionary active in both Poland and Germany . Grossmans key contribution to political-economic theory was his book , The Law of Accumulation and Breakdown of the Capitalist System , a study in Marxian crisis theory . It was published in Leipzig months before the Stock Market Crash of 1929 . From 1922 to 1925 , Grossman was Professor of economics at the Free Polish University in Warsaw . He emigrated in 1925 to escape political persecution . The same year he was invited to join the Marxian Institute for Social Research in Frankfurt by his former tutor Carl Gr\u00fcnberg . Hitlers accession to power in 1933 forced him first to Paris , and then via Britain to New York , where he remained in relative isolation from 1937 until 1949 . In that year he took up a professorship in political economy at the University of Leipzig in East Germany . Grossmans The Law of Accumulation and Breakdown of the Capitalist System ( 1929 ) despite being one of the first publications of the Frankfurt School was only made available in English translation in 1979 by Jairus Banaji , for an Indian Trotskyist organisation , the Platform Tendency . A recent edition is : . However , it is a condensed version and lacks the important concluding chapter of the German original .", "answer": ["University of Leipzig"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henryk_Grossman#P108#2"}
{"question": "Who was Christopher Priest (novelist) 's spouse in Mar 2011?", "context": "Christopher Priest ( born 14 July 1943 ) is a British novelist and science fiction writer . His works include Fugue for a Darkening Island , The Inverted World , The Affirmation , The Glamour , The Prestige , and The Separation . Priest has been strongly influenced by the science fiction of H . G . Wells and in 2006 was appointed Vice-President of the international H . G . Wells Society . Priest lived in Devon but now lives on Isle of Bute . He was married to writer Lisa Tuttle from 1981 to 1987 and to Leigh Kennedy from 1988 to 2011 , with whom he had twins . He currently lives with speculative fiction writer Nina Allan .", "answer": ["Nina Allan"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Christopher_Priest_(novelist)#P26#2"}
{"question": "Marek Krej\u010d\u00ed played for which team in Sep 2002?", "context": "Marek Krej\u010d\u00ed ( 20 November 1980 \u2013 26 May 2007 ) was a Slovak footballer who played as a striker . Born in Bratislava , he started his career with local club Inter Bratislava , moving to Spartak Trnava in November 2000 . He went on to move to Hungarian side Gy\u0151ri ETO in September 2001 , eventually returning to Slovakia in the summer of 2003 , when he signed a contract with one of the countrys top clubs Artmedia Bratislava . He only spent one season with the team , winning the Slovak Cup in 2004 and making two UEFA Cup appearances in the autumn of 2003 , scoring two goals He was also the second best goalscorer of the Slovak League for the 2003\u201304 season , scoring 15 goals . On 31 March 2004 , he played his first and only game for the Slovak national team , playing the first half of their friendly match against Austria which ended in a 1\u20131 draw . In the summer of 2004 , he joined German 2 . Bundesliga side Wacker Burghausen on a one-season loan from Artmedia Bratislava , but the deal was made permanent upon the end of the 2004\u201305 season . He made his debut for the club on 3 October 2004 in a 4\u20132 win over 1860 M\u00fcnchen in which he also scored one goal . In three seasons of playing for Wacker Burghausen , he made 87 appearances and scored 26 goals in the 2nd Bundesliga He had a contract until 2008 with the club and was thinking of staying with them for another season despite their relegation to the third division in 2007 . Towards the end of the 2005\u201306 season , he was rumoured with a move to the Bundesliga after scoring 14 goals in the 2 . Bundesliga and sharing the position of the leagues second best goalscorer with Karlsruhes Giovanni Federico .", "answer": ["Gy\u0151ri ETO"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Marek_Krej\u010d\u00ed#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Emiljano Vila belong to between Apr 2005 and Jul 2005?", "context": "Emiljano Vila ( born 12 March 1988 ) is an Albanian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Teuta Durr\u00ebs in the Albanian Superliga and the Albania national football team . Vila started his career with his hometown team , Teuta Durr\u00ebs in 2006 . He made his debut on 26 November 2006 in an away match against Partizani Tirana . Vila came on for Bledar Mancaku in the 77th minute of the game . His first goal came in only his 8th career appearance on 10 March 2007 against Luftetari Gjirokaster . Vila was on the pitch for the full 90 minutes and scored the opening goal in the 47th minute . The match ended 3\u20130 for Teuta Durr\u00ebs after two further goals by Daniel Xhafa and Bledar Mancaku .", "answer": ["Teuta Durr\u00ebs"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Emiljano_Vila#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Si\u00f4n Simon hold between May 2006 and Jun 2009?", "context": "Si\u00f4n Llewelyn Simon ( born 23 December 1968 ) is a British Labour Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Birmingham Erdington from 2001 to 2010 and as a Member of the European Parliament ( MEP ) for the West Midlands from 2014 to 2019 . Simon was the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Further Education from 2008 to 2009 and Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Creative Industries from 2009 to 2010 . He stood down at the 2010 general election to campaign for a directly elected mayor of Birmingham , with the intent of running in the first election . In 2014 Simon was elected a Member of the European Parliament for the West Midlands In 2016 he was selected as the Labour Party candidate for Mayor of the West Midlands but was defeated in the 2017 election by 50.4% to 49.6% of the vote in the final round . In 2019 , he lost his seat at the European elections . On 5 September 2006 , he and Chris Bryant co-ordinated a letter which was signed by 17 Labour backbenchers calling for Tony Blair to resign . The MPs failed to force Blair out of office , but Blair publicly pledged to stand down within 12 months . In October 2006 , Simon created a YouTube spoof of Conservative Party leader David Camerons video blog , in which , pretending to be Cameron , he offered viewers one of his children and the opportunity to sleep with his wife . This led to criticism from both parties with the stunt being called tasteless . In an interview on Sky News the same day , Simon defended himself and described Camerons attempts to reach out to the youth culture as shallow and pathetic . The video was removed on 13 October by Tom Watson . In 2009 , it was revealed that Simon had breached parliamentary rules by renting his second home in London from his sister , Ceri Erskine and paying her more than \u00a340,000 in taxpayer-funded expenses . Simon claimed that he had inadvertently broken the rules and agreed to repay \u00a321,000 . He apologised unreservedly . Six weeks later Simon announced that he would resign from the Government and stand down as MP for Birmingham Erdington .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Birmingham Erdington"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Si\u00f4n_Simon#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Emily Zurrer play for after Aug 2014?", "context": "Emily Jane Zurrer ( born July 12 , 1987 ) is a Canadian soccer player who is currently playing for the Swedish club Jitex BK in the Damallsvenskan and the Canada womens national soccer team . She previously played for Seattle Reign FC in the National Womens Soccer League , Dalsj\u00f6fors GoIF in the Damallsvenskan , and the Vancouver Whitecaps in the W-League . During the 2009\u201310 season , Zurrer played for SG Essen-Sch\u00f6nebeck in Germanys Bundesliga . She started in all nine games in which she played . In July 2011 , she signed a three-month contract with Swedish side Dalsj\u00f6fors GoIF . Zurrer started in all ten games that she played . In December 2013 , Zurrer signed with Jitex BK for the 2014 Damallsvenskan . She captained the team .", "answer": ["Jitex BK"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Emily_Zurrer#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Salom\u00f3n Rond\u00f3n belong to before Jun 2007?", "context": "Jos\u00e9 Salom\u00f3n Rond\u00f3n Gim\u00e9nez ( ; born 16 September 1989 ) is a Venezuelan professional footballer who plays as a striker for Chinese Super League club Dalian Professional and the Venezuela national team . After starting out at Aragua , he went on to spend most of his career in Europe , appearing in La Liga with M\u00e1laga , the Russian Premier League with Rubin Kazan , Zenit Saint Petersburg ( winning the 2015 national championship with the latter club ) & CSKA Moscow , and the Premier League with West Bromwich Albion and Newcastle United . A Venezuela international since 2008 , Rond\u00f3n is the countrys all-time top goalscorer with 31 goals , and he represented his country in four Copa Am\u00e9rica tournaments . Born in Caracas , Rond\u00f3ns sporting idols growing up were Ronaldo and Michael Jordan . He made his debut in the Venezuelan Primera Divisi\u00f3n at the age of 17 , appearing for Aragua FC against Carabobo FC on 8 October 2006 ; on 8 April of the following year he scored his first goal ( s ) for the club , in a 2\u20132 draw against Caracas FC .", "answer": ["Aragua FC"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Salom\u00f3n_Rond\u00f3n#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which employer did Robert Tarjan work for between Feb 1973 and Nov 1973?", "context": "Robert Endre Tarjan ( born April 30 , 1948 ) is an American computer scientist and mathematician . He is the discoverer of several graph algorithms , including Tarjans off-line lowest common ancestors algorithm , and co-inventor of both splay trees and Fibonacci heaps . Tarjan is currently the James S . McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Computer Science at Princeton University , and the Chief Scientist at Intertrust Technologies Corporation . Tarjan has been teaching at Princeton University since 1985 . He has also held academic positions at Cornell University ( 1972\u201373 ) , University of California , Berkeley ( 1973\u20131975 ) , Stanford University ( 1974\u20131980 ) , and New York University ( 1981\u20131985 ) . He has also been a fellow of the NEC Research Institute ( 1989\u20131997 ) . In April 2013 he joined Microsoft Research Silicon Valley in addition to the position at Princeton . In October 2014 he rejoined Intertrust Technologies as chief scientist . Tarjan has worked at AT&T Bell Labs ( 1980\u20131989 ) , Intertrust Technologies ( 1997\u20132001 , 2014\u2013present ) , Compaq ( 2002 ) and Hewlett Packard ( 2006\u20132013 ) .", "answer": ["University of California , Berkeley"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Robert_Tarjan#P108#1"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Carlos Quentin work for in Apr 2015?", "context": "Carlos Jos\u00e9 Quentin ( born August 28 , 1982 ) is an American former professional baseball outfielder . He played in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) for the Arizona Diamondbacks , Chicago White Sox and San Diego Padres . In 2008 and 2011 , Quentin was selected as an All-Star . On April 5 , 2015 , Quentin was traded to the Atlanta Braves along with Cameron Maybin , Matt Wisler , and Jordan Paroubeck , for Craig Kimbrel and Melvin Upton Jr . The Braves designated him for assignment later that day , and released him on April 14 . Quentin signed a minor league deal with the Seattle Mariners on April 22 , 2015 , and was assigned to the Tacoma Rainiers . On May 1 , 2015 , Quentin announced his retirement .", "answer": ["Atlanta Braves"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Carlos_Quentin#P108#3"}
{"question": "What position did Tom Schieffer take between Dec 2002 and Feb 2003?", "context": "John Thomas Schieffer ( born October 4 , 1947 ) is an American diplomat and entrepreneur who served as U.S . Ambassador to Australia from 2001 to 2005 and as U.S . Ambassador to Japan from 2005 to 2009 . Schieffer is the founder and President of Envoy International , a consulting firm that provides a wide range of services to clients with international interest . Schieffer is also a keynote speaker on international issues , trade , the global economy , leadership , and organizational management . Schieffer is a friend and former business partner of President George W . Bush . He is the younger brother of Bob Schieffer , a former CBS News reporter and host of Face the Nation . Schieffer and his wife , Susanne , reside in Fort Worth , Texas . On April 25 , 2011 , Major League Baseball Commissioner Bud Selig , who had taken over operations of the struggling Los Angeles Dodgers franchise , announced that he was appointing Schieffer to monitor the clubs business and financial operations . Schieffers oversight of the franchise ended when the Dodgers filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy on June 27 , 2011 .", "answer": ["U.S . Ambassador to Australia"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tom_Schieffer#P39#1"}
{"question": "What was the official name of Klemzig, South Australia in early 1930s?", "context": "Klemzig is a suburb of Adelaide in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield . It was the first settlement of German immigrants in Australia and was named after the village of Klemzig , near Z\u00fcllichau in southeastern Brandenburg in the German state of Prussia , where they originated from . That Klemzig is now in western Poland and is now known by the Polish name Kl\u0119psk . Due to anti-German sentiment during World War I , the name of Klemzig was changed , as were many other German place names in Australia at the time . In 1917 Klemzig was renamed Gaza , commemorating the British victory in the Third Battle of Gaza , in which Australian troops had a major role . Klemzig was re-instated as the suburb name with the enactment of the South Australia Nomenclature Act of 1935 on 12 December 1935 , but remnants of the name Gaza still exist with the local football club still bearing the name During World War II the residents of Klemzig petitioned the Government of South Australia on a number of occasions to have the name Gaza re-instated but these requests were denied .", "answer": ["Gaza"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Klemzig,_South_Australia#P1448#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Colin Cameron (footballer) play for in Nov 1991?", "context": "Colin Cameron ( born 23 October 1972 ) is a Scottish football manager and former professional player , who is assistant manager of Airdrieonians . Cameron started his playing career with Raith Rovers . He was part of the Rovers side that won the Scottish League Cup in 1994 , leading to the teams first and only foray in Europe , which included the memorable ties against German giants Bayern Munich . He also won two First Division championships with Raith , and won the Scottish Cup with Hearts in 1998 . Cameron made a \u00a31.75m move to English club Wolves in 2001 and played for them in the Premier League . He was capped 28 times by Scotland , scoring twice . He made his international debut on 28 April 1999 , in a 1\u20130 friendly win in Germany . Cameron was brought up in the Links area of Kirkcaldy , very close to Starks Park , the ground of Raith Rovers . He attended Balwearie High School in Kirkcaldy until December 1988 and then joined Raith Rovers . Cameron spent most of the 1991\u201392 season on loan to Irish side Sligo Rovers , before becoming a regular in the Raith side . He was part of the team who famously defeated Celtic on penalties to win the 1994\u201395 League Cup . The following season , he played in both legs of the 1995\u201396 UEFA Cup tie against Bayern Munich Tasting two titles ( and a relegation in-between ) , Cameron made just over 150 league appearances for Rovers before leaving in March 1996 .", "answer": ["Sligo Rovers", "Raith Rovers"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Colin_Cameron_(footballer)#P54#1"}
{"question": "What was the parent organization of Condor (airline) after Oct 2020?", "context": "Condor , legally incorporated as Condor Flugdienst GmbH , is a German charter airline based in Frankfurt . It operates scheduled flights to leisure destinations in Africa , the Caribbean , Europe , South Asia and North America . Its main base is at Frankfurt Airport with further smaller bases at other German airports . The airline was originally established as Deutsche Flugdienst GmbH on 21 December 1955 . Its initial fleet consisted of three 36-passenger Vickers VC.1 Viking aircraft , the airlines first tourist-orientated flight commenced on 29 March 1956 . In 1961 , Deutsche Flugdienst took over its rival Condor-Luftreederei and subsequently adopted Condor Flugdienst GmbH as its operating name . During 1966 , Condor launched its first long-haul flights . By this time , the airline had a majority market share of Germanys tourism air travel market During the 1990s , Condor was restructured and merged with other businesses to become an integrated tourism concern known as C&N Touristik . From 2000 onwards , the Condor shares held by Lufthansa were gradually acquired by both Thomas Cook AG and Thomas Cook Group . On 4 February 2013 , the Thomas Cook Group announced that Thomas Cook Airlines , Thomas Cook Airlines Belgium , and Condor would be merged into a single operating segment of the Thomas Cook Group , Thomas Cook Group Airlines . On 23 September 2019 , Condors parent company Thomas Cook Group collapsed ; however , Condor received a bridge loan from the German government in order to remain in operation . Condor Flugdienst GmbH continues to be an asset of Thomas Cook Group plc until the asset is sold or the liquidation is completed by the Official Receiver . On 24 January 2020 , it was announced that the Polish Aviation Group , owner of LOT Polish Airlines , would acquire Condor . The acquisition was expected to be completed by April 2020 once antitrust approvals are obtained . However , on 2 April 2020 it was announced that the sale to LOT Polish Airlines had fallen through . Condors long-haul Economy Class is offered on all Boeing 767 aircraft . All seats have a seat pitch with a width . The middle seats are slightly wider ( ) than non-middle seats .", "answer": ["Polish Aviation Group"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Condor_(airline)#P749#2"}
{"question": "What was the nationality of Li Kwoh-ting in Jan 1961?", "context": "Li Kwoh-ting ( ; 28 January 1910 \u2013 31 May 2001 ) was a Taiwanese economist and politician best known as the Father of Taiwans Economic Miracle and referred to by the New York Times as the Godfather of Technology in Taiwan for his work in transforming Taiwans economy from an agrarian-based system into one of the worlds leading producers of information and telecommunications technology . Li was born in Nanjing , Qing China , on January 28 , 1910 and died at National Taiwan University Hospital in Taipei , Taiwan on May 31 , 2001 . He graduated from National Central University ( Nanjing University ) in 1930 and studied physics at Cambridge University in 1934 . He returned to Mainland China and spent many years in politics and economics before he fled from the Chinese Communist Party to Taiwan in July 1948 with the Nationalist Party . He became the president of the Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation in 1951 and was appointed as a member of the Industrial Development Commission responsible for the planning and economic development of Taiwan in 1953 In 1959 he became the head of the Industrial Development and Investment Center under the Council for United States Aid . He held a number of leadership positions in industry and government in Taiwan , including that of economic minister from 1965 to 1969 and finance minister from 1969 to 1976 . After 1976 he was appointed Minister without portfolio and promoted science and technology in Taiwan . In 1968 , he received the Ramon Magsaysay Award for government service . He created a policy that helped attract entrepreneurs in the tech industry and helped fund Taiwans electronics companies , which led to Taiwans primacy as a producer of computer parts Li also helped build the Hsinchu Science Park , which later became known as Taiwans Silicon Valley . The park is one of the worlds leading centers for semiconductor manufacturing and industrial and computer technology development . As of 2018 more than 500 high-tech companies reside in the park . Li was also a senior adviser to the President of the Republic of China , Chen Shui-bian .", "answer": ["Taiwan"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Li_Kwoh-ting#P27#2"}
{"question": "Which position did Manfred W\u00f6rner hold before Apr 1968?", "context": "Manfred Hermann W\u00f6rner ( 24 September 1934 in Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt \u2013 13 August 1994 in Brussels ) was a German politician and diplomat . He served as the defense minister of West Germany between 1982 and 1988 . He then served as the seventh Secretary General of NATO from 1988 to 1994 . His term as Secretary General saw the end of the Cold War and the German reunification . Whilst serving in that position , he was diagnosed with cancer , but , in spite of his illness , continued serving until his final days . After graduation in 1953 he studied Law at Heidelberg , Paris , and Munich . He closed his studies 1957 with the first and 1961 the second Staatsexamen . He got his Dr . jur . in 1961 writing about International law . Afterwards he worked for the administration of Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg . He was a county official for Oehringen until 1962 , for the Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg Landtag until 1965 and the County G\u00f6ppingen . W\u00f6rner was a jet pilot and reserve officer of the Luftwaffe .", "answer": ["county official for Oehringen"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Manfred_W\u00f6rner#P39#0"}
{"question": "Who did Max Taitz work for in Feb 1932?", "context": "Max Taitz ( Max Arkadyevich Taitz , ; 1904-1980 ) was a scientist , an engineer , and one of the founders of Gromov Flight Research Institute ( 1941 ) . He was a doctor of engineering , a professor , and a recipient of the Stalin Prize ( 1949 and 1953 ) , and the honorary title of Honoured Scientist of the RSFSR ( 1961 ) . Taitz was born in Warsaw , Russian Empire . In 1915 , the Taitz family escaped from the war to Moscow , where he and his younger brother studied at the Sokolov-Korobov private gymnasium ( later Soviet secondary school No . 81 ) . After leaving the gymnasium , he entered Bauman Moscow Higher Technical School . While he was a student , Taitz worked as a proofreader and a binder for a number of Moscow publishers . Closer to graduation , he worked as an aviation technician for the Soviet Air Force Research Institute ( NII VVS ) and began flight training in Sevastopol In 1925 , Taitz married Moscow State University student Iraida Zeest , who later became an archaeologist . Upon graduation from the Bauman Moscow Higher Technical School in 1929 , he was assigned to work for the Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute ( TsAGI ) . Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute ( TsAGI ) . Taitz started work as a flight test engineer in the flight test section of the TsAGI under the supervision of Alexander Chesalov and Vsevolod Vedrov . His first job was flight testing of the TB-5 heavy bomber with Mikhail Gromov as a lead test pilot . From 1934-1937 , Taitz participated in a technical commission for engineering support of non-stop flight distance record flights of Valery Chkalov and Mikhail Gromov in the Tupolev ANT-25 long-haul aeroplane and upon successful completion was awarded his first Order of Red Banner of Labour ( 1937 ) . He was one of the authors of the comprehensive Aircraft designer reference book published by TsAGI in 1937 . He was also involved in engineering support of Sigizmund Levanevskys record flights from Moscow over the North Pole to the US . After the arrest of his elder brother David Taitz in the Great Purge in 1938 , Taitz left TsAGI and worked as engineer-editor for the State Scientific Library of the NKTP , editing the aviation department of the News of Technical Literature journal . In 1939 , he got a chance to obtain the position of Dean of Theoretical Mechanics Department at the Soviet Union Industrial Academy but in 1940 , a delegation from TsAGI visited him and requested his return to the institute to head a group of researchers .", "answer": ["Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute ( TsAGI )"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Max_Taitz#P108#0"}
{"question": "Valparaiso University was officially named what in Aug 1899?", "context": "Valparaiso University ( Valpo ) is a private university in Valparaiso , Indiana . It is a Lutheran university with about 3,600 students from over 50 countries on a campus of . Valpo has five undergraduate colleges and a graduate school . It is home to the second-largest collegiate chapel in the world , the Chapel of the Resurrection . Originally named Valparaiso Male and Female College , Valparaiso University was founded in 1859 as one of the first coeducation colleges in the United States . Due to reverses brought about by the Civil War , the college was forced to close in 1871 . Two years later it was revived by educator Henry Baker Brown and named Northern Indiana Normal School and Business Institute . At the turn of the 20th century , Brown changed the colleges name to Valparaiso College , and soon after it was rechartered as Valparaiso University Initially founded by Methodists , the Lutheran University Association purchased it in 1925 . The Association continues to operate it today . - Valparaiso University Athletics website", "answer": ["Northern Indiana Normal School and Business Institute"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Valparaiso_University#P1448#1"}
{"question": "What position did Marco Polo Del Nero take in late 2010s?", "context": "Marco Polo Del Nero ( born 22 February 1941 ) is a Brazilian lawyer and sports administrator . He was the president of the Brazilian Football Confederation ( , CBF ) , a former member of CONMEBOLs executive committee and of the FIFA Executive Committee . He is a Brazilian of Italian origins from Montazzoli , Abruzzo . Del Nero was elected president of the Federa\u00e7\u00e3o Paulista de Futebol in 2003 and re-elected for another term in 2010 . On 22 March 2012 , he replaced Ricardo Teixeira on the FIFA Executive Committee . On 16 April 2014 , Del Nero was elected to replace Jos\u00e9 Maria Marin as president of the Brazilian Football Confederation in 2015 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Marco_Polo_Del_Nero#P39#2"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Dorin Goian belong to in Mar 2009?", "context": "Dorin Nicolae Goian ( born 12 December 1980 ) is a Romanian professional football manager and former football player . On 6 August 2009 , Palermo had showed interest in the central defender and bought him for \u20ac2m . There he met up once again with his former coach , Walter Zenga , with his contract paying him \u20ac550,000 per season as salary . He played his first game in a Palermo shirt in a friendly against Mallorca , of which the match ended as a 2\u20130 for the Spanish opposition . Goians Serie A d\u00e9but came against Roma , a match in which he played the full 90 minutes . In his first season at the club , Goian was mostly used as a covering replacement for defensive regulars Simon Kj\u00e6r and Cesare Bovo . Following Kj\u00e6rs departure to Steve McClarens VfL Wolfsburg in the Bundesliga , Goian was originally expected to achieve considerably more first team opportunities ; however , he sustained a number of injuries which prevented him from doing so . Upon fully recovering and returning to the starting lineup later in March , and in doing so making his first 2011 appearance in the league , Goian scored the winning goal against league-leaders A.C Milan ; and coincidentally , it was also Goians first Serie A league goal , as well as his first goal as Palermo player .", "answer": ["Palermo"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Dorin_Goian#P54#4"}
{"question": "What was the position of John Pope (Kentucky politician) in Feb 1819?", "context": "John Pope ( February 1770 \u2013 July 12 , 1845 ) was a United States Senator from Kentucky , a member of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky , Secretary of State of Kentucky , and the third Governor of Arkansas Territory . Pope served as the presidential elector from Kentucky in 1801 , and was elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives in 1802 . He served in the House again from 1806 to 1807 . Pope was elected as a Jeffersonian Republican to the United States Senate , serving from 1807 to 1813 , and served as President pro tempore of the Senate during the Eleventh Congress in 1810 and 1811 . His vote against the War of 1812 made since he leaned toward the Federalist Party at that time , but political gossip attributed this unpopular political stance to his wifes influence ( Eliza Johnson Pope was daughter of an Englishwoman , Catherine Nuth , wife of Joshua Johnson , and she had spent much of her youth in England ) The political fall-out led to his not running for re-election at the end of his term in 1813 . He and his wife returned to live in Lexington , Kentucky where he practiced law and taught at Transylvania University . Pope was appointed Secretary of State of Kentucky from 1816 to 1819 , under Governor Gabriel Slaughter . He served as a member of the Kentucky Senate from 1825 to 1829 , and was also elected three times to the United States House of Representatives , initially as an Independent and then as a Whig , serving Kentuckys District 7 between 1837 and 1843 . From 1829 to 1835 , he served as the Governor of Arkansas Territory . During his term as governor he arranged for the construction of the Old State House by the Kentucky architect Gideon Shryock . It remains the oldest surviving state capitol west of the Mississippi River .", "answer": ["Secretary of State of Kentucky"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Pope_(Kentucky_politician)#P39#2"}
{"question": "Who was the presenter of Wetten, dass..? between Apr 1992 and May 1992?", "context": "The shows were broadcast live six to eight times a year from different cities in Germany , Austria , and Switzerland . There were also seven open-air summer shows , broadcast from Amphitheatre Xanten , Pla\u00e7a de Toros de Palma de Mallorca , Disneyland Paris , Waldb\u00fchne Berlin , and Aspendos Roman Theatre . Each of the shows , which were shown without commercial interruption , were usually scheduled to last for about two hours , but it was not uncommon for a show to run as much as 45 minutes longer . On 14 February 1981 , the German channel ZDF broadcast the first episode in cooperation with the Austrian broadcaster ORF and the Swiss channel SF DRS . The inventor of the show , Frank Elstner , hosted the show until its 39th episode in 1987 . Wetten , dass.. ? has since been hosted by entertainer Thomas Gottschalk , except during a brief interval from 1992 to 1993 , when nine episodes were presented by Wolfgang Lippert . Gottschalk hosted his 100th episode of the show on 27 March 2004 . In summer 2007 , Wetten , dass.. ? had its first show in widescreen . Since late 2009 , Michelle Hunziker has assisted Gottschalk in hosting the show . The show on 27 February 2010 was the first show broadcast in HD . Thomas Gottschalk left the show on 3 December 2011 , the end of the 2011 season , because of an accident involving Samuel Koch , a 23-year-old man who became a quadriplegic due to a stunt which he performed on the show on 4 December 2010 . After long speculations who would take over the show , ZDF announced on 11 March 2012 that Markus Lanz would be the next presenter . His first show was on 6 October 2012 and the last show was on 13 December 2014 . The show was rebooted as a satirical homage with fake bets in 2016 for two episodes of 45 minutes each . It was hosted by comedian Jan B\u00f6hmermann .", "answer": ["Thomas Gottschalk"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Wetten,_dass..?#P371#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Attaphol Buspakom belong to in May 1986?", "context": "Attaphol Buspakom ( ; ) , nicknamed Tak ( ; ) ; 1 October 1962 \u2013 16 April 2015 ) was a Thai national and football coach . He was given the role at Muangthong United and Buriram United after TTM Samut Sakhon folded after the 2009 season . He played for the Thailand national football team , appearing in several FIFA World Cup qualifying matches . In 2010 Buspakom moved from Muangthong United to Buriram United F.C. . He received Coach of the Month in Thai Premier League 2 time in June and October . In 2011 , he led Buriram United win 2011 Thai Premier League second time for club and set a record with the most points in the Thai League T1 for 85 point and He led Buriram win 2011 Thai FA Cup by beat Muangthong United F.C . 1-0 and he led Buriram win 2011 Thai League Cup by beat Thai Port F.C . 2-0 . In 2012 , he led Buriram United to the 2012 AFC Champions League group stage . Buriram along with Guangzhou Evergrande F.C . from China , Kashiwa Reysol from Japan and Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors which are all champions from their country . In the first match of Buriram they beat Kashiwa 3-2 and Second Match they beat Guangzhou 1-2 at the Tianhe Stadium . Before losing to Jeonbuk 0-2 and 3-2 with lose Kashiwa and Guangzhou 1-0 and 1-2 respectively and Thai Premier League Attaphol lead Buriram end 4th for table with win 2012 Thai FA Cup and 2012 Thai League Cup .", "answer": ["Port F.C", "Thailand national football team"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Attaphol_Buspakom#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Darryl Flahavan play for before Jul 1997?", "context": "Darryl James Flahavan [ fla-hay-van ] ( born 28 November 1978 ) is an English football coach and former footballer who played as a goalkeeper . He was most recently the goalkeeper coach at EFL Championship club Sheffield Wednesday . He has spent most of his career in The Football League , winning the PFA League One player of the year and was named in the League One Team of the Year in 2005\u201306 ; he was also named Southend United supporters player of the year in 2002\u201303 and Players Player of the year in 2003\u201304 and again in 2005\u201306 . Flahavan began his career at Southampton , after a number of times as an unused substitute in the Premier League , Flahavan couldnt break into the first team at his hometown club , with him competing with goalkeepers such as Paul Jones , Dave Beasant and Maik Taylor . He left Saints on a free transfer in 1998 , and went on to make his name with Conference side Woking .", "answer": ["Southampton"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Darryl_Flahavan#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which employer did Philip Alston work for in Sep 1986?", "context": "Philip G . Alston is an Australian international law scholar and human rights practitioner . He is John Norton Pomeroy Professor of Law at New York University School of Law , and co-Chair of the law schools Center for Human Rights and Global Justice . In human rights law , Alston has held a range of senior UN appointments for over two decades , including United Nations Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial , summary or arbitrary executions , a position he held from August 2004 to July 2010 In 2014 he was appointed to an unpaid role as UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights . Alstons first academic appointments were at Tufts University ( 1985\u201389 ) and Harvard Law School ( 1984\u201389 ) . Alston was then Professor at the Australian National University ( 1990\u201395 ) , and also director of its Center for International and Public Law . He was then Professor at the European University Institute ( 1996\u20132001 ) , before moving to New York University School of Law , where he is the John Norton Pomeroy Professor of Law and co-Chair of the law schools Center for Human Rights and Global Justice He became a faculty instructor in the NYU Law Institute for Executive Education , which was launched in 2015 .", "answer": ["Tufts University"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Philip_Alston#P108#1"}
{"question": "Which position did John Pope (Kentucky politician) hold between Jun 1811 and Jul 1811?", "context": "John Pope ( February 1770 \u2013 July 12 , 1845 ) was a United States Senator from Kentucky , a member of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky , Secretary of State of Kentucky , and the third Governor of Arkansas Territory . Pope served as the presidential elector from Kentucky in 1801 , and was elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives in 1802 . He served in the House again from 1806 to 1807 . Pope was elected as a Jeffersonian Republican to the United States Senate , serving from 1807 to 1813 , and served as President pro tempore of the Senate during the Eleventh Congress in 1810 and 1811 . His vote against the War of 1812 made since he leaned toward the Federalist Party at that time , but political gossip attributed this unpopular political stance to his wifes influence ( Eliza Johnson Pope was daughter of an Englishwoman , Catherine Nuth , wife of Joshua Johnson , and she had spent much of her youth in England ) The political fall-out led to his not running for re-election at the end of his term in 1813 . He and his wife returned to live in Lexington , Kentucky where he practiced law and taught at Transylvania University . Pope was appointed Secretary of State of Kentucky from 1816 to 1819 , under Governor Gabriel Slaughter . He served as a member of the Kentucky Senate from 1825 to 1829 , and was also elected three times to the United States House of Representatives , initially as an Independent and then as a Whig , serving Kentuckys District 7 between 1837 and 1843 . From 1829 to 1835 , he served as the Governor of Arkansas Territory . During his term as governor he arranged for the construction of the Old State House by the Kentucky architect Gideon Shryock . It remains the oldest surviving state capitol west of the Mississippi River .", "answer": ["President pro tempore of the Senate"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Pope_(Kentucky_politician)#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Agne Simonsson belong to between Jul 1962 and Nov 1962?", "context": "Tore Klas Agne Simonsson ( 19 October 1935 \u2013 22 September 2020 ) was a Swedish footballer who played as a striker . Beginning his career with \u00d6rgryte IS , he went on to represent Real Madrid and Real Sociedad in La Liga in the early 1960s before returning to \u00d6rgryte in 1963 . Simonsson won 51 caps for the Sweden national team , and was a part of the Sweden team that finished second at the 1958 FIFA World Cup He was also the recipient of the 1959 Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal after a spectacular performance for Sweden in an international game against England at Wembley Stadium . Awards - Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal : 1959 - Guldbollen : 1959 - Kristallkulan : 1959 Records - Most league goals for \u00d6rgryte IS : 206 goals", "answer": ["Real Madrid"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Agne_Simonsson#P54#3"}
{"question": "William Keith (artist) worked in  which location after Oct 1874?", "context": "William Keith ( November 18 , 1838 \u2013 April 13 , 1911 ) was a Scottish-American painter famous for his California landscapes . He is associated with Tonalism and the American Barbizon school . Although most of his career was spent in California , he started out in New York , made two extended study trips to Europe , and had a studio in Boston in 1871-72 and one in New York in 1880 . Keith was born in Oldmeldrum , Aberdeenshire , Scotland , where he was raised at first by his grandparents , his father having died months before he was born . William claimed to have been a direct descendant of the noble Clan Keith . He emigrated with his mother and sisters to the United States in 1850 . They settled in New York City , where he attended school for several years and became an apprentice wood engraver in 1856 . He was hired to do illustrations for Harpers Magazine In 1858 he visited Scotland and England and briefly worked for the London Daily News . He was then offered an opportunity in San Francisco and sailed there in May 1859 .", "answer": ["San Francisco"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Keith_(artist)#P937#3"}
{"question": "What was the official name of VP-25 after Jul 1947?", "context": "VP-25 was a Patrol Squadron of the U.S . Navy . The squadron was established as Patrol Squadron 25 ( VP-25 ) on 20 April 1944 , redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 25 ( VPB-25 ) on 1 October 1944 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 25 ( VP-25 ) on 15 May 1946 and disestablished on 28 June 1946 . It was the second squadron to be designated VP-25 , the first VP-25 was redesignated VP-23 on 1 August 1941 . The squadron was assigned to these home ports , effective on the dates shown : - NAAS Harvey Point , North Carolina - 20 April 1944 - NAS Alameda , California - 21 August 1944 - NAS Kaneohe Bay , Hawaii - 15 September 1944 - NAS Kaneohe Bay - May 1946 - NAS Alameda - May 1946", "answer": [""], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/VP-25#P1448#3"}
{"question": "Who commanded Southern Military District (Milo S) between Dec 1957 and Sep 1958?", "context": "Southern Military District ( , Milo S ) , originally I Military District ( ) was a Swedish military district , a command of the Swedish Armed Forces that had operational control over Southern Sweden , for most time of its existence corresponding to the area covered by the counties of Malm\u00f6hus , Kristianstad ( now joined as Sk\u00e5ne County ) , Blekinge , Kronoberg , J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping and Kalmar . The headquarters of Milo S were located in Kristianstad . - 1942\u20131947 : Major General Ernst af Klercker - 1947\u20131947 : Major General Carl August Ehrensv\u00e4rd - 1948\u20131953 : Major General Samuel \u00c5kerhielm - 1953\u20131961 : Major General Viking Tamm - 1961\u20131963 : Major General Curt G\u00f6ransson - 1963\u20131966 : Major General Tage Olihn - 1966\u20131968 : Lieutenant General Stig Nor\u00e9n - 1968\u20131972 : Vice Admiral Oscar Krokstedt - 1972\u20131980 : Lieutenant General Karl Eric Holm - 1980\u20131982 : Lieutenant General Sven-Olof Olson - 1982\u20131984 : Vice Admiral Bengt Schuback - 1984\u20131988 : Lieutenant General Carl Bj\u00f6reman - 1988\u20131992 : Lieutenant General Gustaf Welin - 1992\u20131994 : Lieutenant General Owe Wiktorin - 1994\u20131998 : Lieutenant General Sven-\u00c5ke Jansson - 1998\u20132000 : Lieutenant General Kent Harrskog", "answer": ["Viking Tamm"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Southern_Military_District_(Milo_S)#P4791#3"}
{"question": "What was the position of Cecil Clementi before Sep 1925?", "context": "Sir Cecil Clementi ( ; Cantonese : Kam Man Tai ) ( 1 September 1875 \u2013 5 April 1947 ) was a British colonial administrator who served as Governor of Hong Kong from 1925 to 1930 , and Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Straits Settlements from 1930 to 1934 . In 1925 , Clementi was appointed as Governor of Hong Kong , a position to which his fluency in Cantonese suited him well and in which he served until 1930 . During his tenure , the Canton\u2013Hong Kong strike , which crippled the Hong Kong economy , was resolved and Kai Tak Airport entered operation ( it would operate until Hong Kong International Airport opened and took over as the main airport in 1998 ) . He also notably ended the practice of Mui Tsai , the traditional Chinese female maid servitude system which often resulted in the abuse of young servant girls . He also appointed Shouson Chow , a prominent Chinese merchant , as the first unofficial member of the Executive Council At the same time , he increased the numbers of official and non-official ( Unofficial ) members in the Legislative Council from eight to ten ( including the Governor ) and from six to eight , respectively . He invited one Chinese and one Portuguese ( Jose Pedro Braga ) to be Unofficials . Clementi was an opponent of Kuomintangs 1926 Northern Expedition against northern Chinese warlords and advocated British arms support to Peking , a move rejected by London . To counter the growing radicalization of the Chinese intelligentsia against colonialism and imperialism after the May Fourth Movement , he proposed a revised school curriculum in Chinese language that stressed loyalty and traditional Chinese values . He advocated for the training of more teachers in the Chinese language and the establishment of a Chinese Department at the University of Hong Kong .", "answer": ["Governor of Hong Kong"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Cecil_Clementi#P39#0"}
{"question": "Where was Lucy Wills educated between Nov 1919 and Dec 1919?", "context": "Lucy Wills , LRCP ( 10 May 1888 \u2013 26 April 1964 ) was an English haematologist and physician researcher . She conducted research in India in the late 1920s and early 1930s on macrocytic anaemia of pregnancy , a disease which is characterized by enlarged red blood cells and is life-threatening . Pregnant women in the tropics with inadequate diets are particularly susceptible . Wills discovered a nutritional factor in yeast that both prevents and cures this disorder . This component , the so-called Wills Factor , was subsequently shown to be folate , the naturally occurring form of folic acid . In January 1915 , Wills enrolled at the London ( Royal Free Hospital ) School of Medicine for Women , the first school in Britain to train female doctors . The school had strong links with India , and had a number of students from there , including Jerusha Jhirad , who became the first Indian woman to qualify with a degree in obstetrics and gynecology in 1919 . Wills became a legally qualified medical practitioner with the qualification of Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians London awarded in May 1920 ( LRCP Lond 1920 ) , and the University of London degrees of Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery awarded in December 1920 ( MB BS Lond ) , at age 32 .", "answer": ["the London ( Royal Free Hospital ) School of Medicine for Women"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lucy_Wills#P69#1"}
{"question": "What was the residence of Lotte Reiniger in Sep 1980?", "context": "Charlotte Lotte Reiniger ( 2 June 1899 \u2013 19 June 1981 ) was a German film director and the foremost pioneer of silhouette animation . Her best known films are The Adventures of Prince Achmed , from 1926 , the first feature-length animated film , and Papageno ( 1935 ) . Reiniger is also noted for having devised the first form of a multiplane camera ; she made more than 40 films , all using her invention . Reiniger had a distinct art style in her animations that was very different from other artists in the time period of the 1920s and the 1930s , particularly in terms of characters . In the 1920s especially , characters tended to rely on facial expressions to express emotions or action , while Reinigers characters relied on gestures to display emotions or actions . She also utilized the technique of metamorphosis often in her animations . This focus on transformation greatly benefits her tendency to work with fairytale stories The Adventures of Prince Achmed specifically adapts fantastic elements to take advantage of animation to show things that could not be shown in reality . Reiniger considered animations separation from the laws of the material plane to be one of the greatest strengths of the medium . Because of this , Reinigers characters are not usually biologically correct , but they are able to express a fluidity which is very important to her style of expressionism . Although there are other animators in that time period that used these techniques , Reiniger stands out because she is able to accomplish this style using cutout animation . Reinigers figures resemble stop-motion animation in the way that they move .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lotte_Reiniger#P551#4"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Kenny Miller belong to in Jun 2000?", "context": "Kenneth Miller ( born 23 December 1979 ) is a Scottish professional football coach and former player who is an assistant coach at Western Sydney Wanderers . Miller , who played as a striker , is one of only five post-war players to have played for both Rangers and Celtic . He was known as a versatile and pacy striker who was skilled with headers and could play as a supporting or centre-forward . Miller began his career at Hibernian before moving on to Rangers then to the English side Wolverhampton Wanderers , where he won his first career honour , the 2003 First Division play-off final . After five seasons with Wolverhampton , Miller returned to Scotland , signing for the other side of the Old Firm \u2013 Celtic . He finished his only full season at Celtic with SPL and Scottish Cup winners medals . After one season with Derby County , he returned to Scotland and to Rangers , winning back-to-back SPL titles , the Scottish Cup and the Scottish League Cup in his two full seasons . He moved to Turkish club Bursaspor in January 2011 , but returned to the UK later that year , signing for Cardiff City . After one season with Cardiff , Miller played in Major League Soccer for Vancouver Whitecaps FC . He had a third spell with Rangers between 2014 and 2018 After a very brief spell as player/manager of Livingston , Miller played for Dundee and Partick Thistle . Miller was a regular Scotland international player from his debut in 2001 until his retirement in 2013 . He often played as an isolated lone striker , scoring 18 goals in 69 appearances . Miller signed for Rangers at a cost of \u00a32 million on 26 June 2000 , signing a five-year contract . He made his debut in a 4\u20131 win over FBK Kaunas on 26 July during a Champions League qualifier . His first goal came on 5 August 2000 during a league match away to Kilmarnock , scoring the third in a 4\u20132 win . Three months later , Miller netted five goals ( a Scottish Premier League record ) during a 7\u20131 win against St Mirren . More goals followed against AS Monaco and Aberdeen and helped him to a tally of ten goals from just fourteen games , all coming before the turn of the year . Chances became limited thereafter and , as the season came to a close , he netted only once more against Brechin City in a Scottish Cup match on 27 January 2001 . This proved to be his final strike that season Miller had made a total of 38 appearances and scored 11 goals for Rangers .", "answer": ["Rangers"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kenny_Miller#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which school did Don Cazayoux go to in 1982?", "context": "Donald J . Cazayoux Jr . ( ; born January 17 , 1964 ) is an American lawyer and politician . He served as the United States Attorney for the Middle District of Louisiana from 2010 to 2013 . From 2008 to 2009 , he was a Democratic United States Representative from Louisianas 6th congressional district . Cazayous is a name of southwestern France . In the local dialect in Occitan gascon Cazayous significates The house from below , at the bottom of the village . He won a special election held on May 3 , 2008 , to fill the seat vacated on Republican Congressman Richard H . Baker . He defeated Republican nominee Woody Jenkins and was sworn in on May 6 , 2008 . In the regularly-scheduled general election held later that year , Cazayoux ran for re-election but was defeated by the Republican nominee , State Senator Bill Cassidy . Cazayoux was first elected to the state legislature in 1999 . He represented District 18 , a heavily Democratic district that includes his home in Pointe Coupee Parish as well as Iberville , West Baton Rouge , and West Feliciana parishes . In the legislature , he became one of the few freshmen ever appointed to the powerful Appropriations Committee . He also worked for passage of laws to assist law enforcement in cracking down on child sexual predators . After his reelection in 2007 , Cazayoux attempted to become Speaker of the state House , but the position went to Republican Jim Tucker of the New Orleans suburbs .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Don_Cazayoux#P69#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Roseanna Cunningham hold between May 2008 and Jun 2010?", "context": "Roseanna Cunningham ( born 27 July 1951 ) is a retired Scottish National Party ( SNP ) politician who served as Cabinet Secretary for Environment , Climate Change and Land Reform from 2016 to 2021 . She was previously Cabinet Secretary for Fair Work , Skills and Training from 2014 until 2016 . She served as the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Perth from 1999 to 2011 , and then for Perthshire South and Kinross-shire from 2011 to 2021 . She was formerly Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Perth and Kinross from 1995 to 1997 then for Perth 1997 to 2001 . Early life , education and legal practice . Cunningham was born on 27 July 1951 in Glasgow to Catherine and Hugh Cunningham , and spent her early years living in East Lothian and Edinburgh . In 1960 , she emigrated with her family to Perth in Australia , and completed her schooling at John Curtin High School in Fremantle . As a teenager she became interested in politics , and in 1969 joined the SNP as an overseas member . In 1975 Cunningham graduated from the University of Western Australia with a BA Hons in politics . She returned to Scotland in 1976 . She worked as a research assistant at SNP headquarters from 1977 to 1979 , and was a member of the left-wing 79 Group inside the SNP during the early 1980s , but avoided expulsion as she was not a member of its steering committee ( future SNP leader Alex Salmond by contrast who served on the 79 Group committee was expelled , while Margo MacDonald resigned from the party in protest before she could be expelled ) . Cunningham returned to university in 1980 , graduating from the University of Edinburgh in 1982 with a Bachelor of Laws degree , followed in 1983 by a Diploma in Legal Practice from the University of Aberdeen . She worked as a solicitor for Dumbarton District Council and Glasgow District Council . After a brief period in private practice , she was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates in 1990 . - Official website - SNP website", "answer": ["Member of the Scottish Parliament"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Roseanna_Cunningham#P39#4"}
{"question": "Which position did Michael Cullen (politician) hold before Jun 1995?", "context": "Sir Michael John Cullen ( born 5 February 1945 ) is a former New Zealand politician . He served as Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand , also Minister of Finance , Minister of Tertiary Education , and Attorney-General . He was the Deputy Leader of the Labour Party from 1996 until November 2008 , when he resigned following a defeat in the general election . He resigned from Parliament in April 2009 , to become the deputy chairman of New Zealand Post from 1 November 2009 and chairman from 1 November 2010 On 6 March 2020 he announced that he had resigned from the Lakes and Bay of Plenty district health boards , respectively . At the same time he also announced that he had been diagnosed with stage 4 small-cell lung cancer , which had also spread to his liver . Cullen joined the Labour Party in 1974 , and served on the partys Executive and Council between 1976 and 1981 . In 1981 he was elected MP for the Dunedin electorate of St Kilda . In 1983 he was appointed as Labours spokesperson for the environment .", "answer": ["MP for the Dunedin electorate of St Kilda"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Michael_Cullen_(politician)#P39#0"}
{"question": "Thomas Slingsby Duncombe took which position in May 1840?", "context": "Thomas Slingsby Duncombe ( 179613 November 1861 ) was a Radical politician , who was a member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Hertford from 1826 to 1832 and for Finsbury from 1834 until his death . Duncombe was a tireless champion of radical causes in the 27 years he served the North East London borough of Finsbury . But he was equally well known for his style ; he was , it was often said , the handsomest and best-dressed man in the house , and his love for theatre , gaming and women were well publicized Duncombe was elected and then returned to his seat seven times by the shopkeepers , artisans and laborers , the Nonconformists , Catholics , and Jews of Finsbury , making him the longest-sitting representative of a metropolitan borough in his day . His constituents called him Honest Tom Duncombe with great affection ; to his detractors he was known as the Dandy Demagogue or the Radical Dandy . His name was celebrated in working mens newspapers and frequently mentioned in the gossip sheets of high society . Duncombe was , as The Times put it delicately upon his death , a character . Even his critics , of which he had many , had to admit that as a debater Duncombe was one of the best in the House of Commons . His jocular manner disarmed his opponents and charmed his supporters . His polemical speaking style , and sartorial dressing style , was even parodied by Charles Dickens in a brief sketch in Nicholas Nickleby . Exhibiting a new style of politics , Duncombe performed not only for the politicians assembled in the House but for the people out of doors , as the public were then called In spite of his dandified affectations , or perhaps\u2014given the growing popularity of commercial spectacles like the sights of the Vauxhall and Cremorne pleasure gardens and the Crystal Palace\u2014partly because of his colorful performance , he was immensely popular with the public . His open embrace of pleasure , his sartorial style and the perceived and real excesses of his personal life , far from being the distraction from politics as his critics frequently commented , may actually have been an integral asset to his popularity .", "answer": ["member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Thomas_Slingsby_Duncombe#P39#1"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Young Union between Sep 1996 and Jul 1997?", "context": "The Junge Union Deutschlands ( Young Union of Germany ) or JU is the joint youth organisation of the two conservative German political parties , CDU and CSU . Membership is limited to individuals between 14 and 35 years of age . Junge Union claims to be the largest political youth organization in Germany and Europe with about 120,000 members . - Bruno Six ( 1947\u20131948 ) - Alfred Sagner ( 1948\u20131949 ) - Josef Dufhues ( 1949\u20131950 ) - Ernst Majonica ( 1950\u20131955 ) - Gerhard Stoltenberg ( 1955\u20131961 ) - Bert Even ( 1961\u20131963 ) - Egon Klepsch ( 1963\u20131969 ) - J\u00fcrgen Echternach ( 1969\u20131973 ) - Matthias Wissmann ( 1973\u20131983 ) - Christoph B\u00f6hr ( 1983\u20131989 ) - Hermann Gr\u00f6he ( 1989\u20131994 ) - Klaus Escher ( 1994\u20131998 ) - Hildegard M\u00fcller ( 1998\u20132002 ) - Philipp Mi\u00dffelder ( 2002\u20132014 ) - Paul Ziemiak ( 2014\u20132018 ) - Tilman Kuban ( since 2018 )", "answer": ["Klaus Escher"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Young_Union#P488#6"}
{"question": "Who directed or managed Russian Air Force between Mar 2001 and Aug 2006?", "context": "The Russian Air Force ( , literally military air forces of Russia , VVS ) is a branch of the Russian Aerospace Forces , the latter being formed on 1 August 2015 with the merging of the Russian Air Force and the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces . The modern Russian Air Force was originally established on 7 May 1992 following Boris Yeltsins creation of the Ministry of Defence ; however , the Russian Federations air force can trace its lineage and traditions back to the Imperial Russian Air Service ( 1912\u20131917 ) and the Soviet Air Forces ( 1918\u20131991 ) . The Russian Navy has its own independent air arm , the Russian Naval Aviation , which is the former Soviet Aviatsiya Voyenno-morskogo Flota ( lit . Aviation of the military-sea fleet ) , or AVMF . As of 2014 : - 8 \u00d7 Bomber squadrons ( 4 operating Tu-22M3/MR ; 3 operating Tu-95MS ; 1 operating Tu-160 ) - 37 \u00d7 Fighter squadrons ( 8 operating MiG-29 ; 3 operating MiG-29SMT ; 11 operating the MiG-31/MiG-31BM ; 10 operating Su-27 ; 4 operating Su-27SM1/Su-30M2 ; 1 operating Su-27SM3/Su-30M2 ) - 27 \u00d7 Attack squadrons ( 11 operating the Su-24M/Su-24M2 ; 13 operating Su-25/Su-25SM ; 3 operating Su-34 ) - 10 \u00d7 Attack & Reconnaissance squadrons ( 1 operating Su-24M/MR ; 8 operating Su-24MR ; 1 operating Mig-25RB ) - 1 \u00d7 AEW&C squadron ( 1 operating A-50/A50-U ) - 1 \u00d7 Tanker squadron ( 1 operating Il-78/Il-78M )", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Russian_Air_Force#P1037#0"}
{"question": "Association of American Cemetery Superintendents was officially named what between Apr 1896 and Dec 1993?", "context": "The Association of American Cemetery Superintendents or AACS was an American organization formed in 1887 to share interests and to improve the fields of cemetery design , groundskeeping , and horticulture . It is now called the International Cemetery , Cremation & Funeral Association ( ICCF ) . The Association created guidelines for plotting the grounds , headstone size , and material for vaults/monuments . In 1888 , Jacob Weidenmann who was a cemetery engineer , published an essay called Modern Cemeteries : An Essay on the Improvement and Proper Management of Rural Cemeteries . This essay diagrammed different land plotting techniques , and how to landscape different areas to improve the look of unused plots . In 1890 , the AACS created guidelines for headstone size , standardized the height of grave mounds to 4 inches , and limited the amount of monuments on family plots to 1 . The AACS also limited the number of vaults in a cemetery and gave recommendations to the best material to build monuments and vaults out of . These were some of the Associations most monumental improvements to cemeteries because it created guidelines to standardized the look of cemeteries while still having each cemetery be unique to what the superintendent envisioned .", "answer": ["Association of American Cemetery Superintendents"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Association_of_American_Cemetery_Superintendents#P1448#0"}
{"question": "Who was the commander of Southern Military District (Milo S) between Jan 1948 and Nov 1950?", "context": "Southern Military District ( , Milo S ) , originally I Military District ( ) was a Swedish military district , a command of the Swedish Armed Forces that had operational control over Southern Sweden , for most time of its existence corresponding to the area covered by the counties of Malm\u00f6hus , Kristianstad ( now joined as Sk\u00e5ne County ) , Blekinge , Kronoberg , J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping and Kalmar . The headquarters of Milo S were located in Kristianstad . - 1942\u20131947 : Major General Ernst af Klercker - 1947\u20131947 : Major General Carl August Ehrensv\u00e4rd - 1948\u20131953 : Major General Samuel \u00c5kerhielm - 1953\u20131961 : Major General Viking Tamm - 1961\u20131963 : Major General Curt G\u00f6ransson - 1963\u20131966 : Major General Tage Olihn - 1966\u20131968 : Lieutenant General Stig Nor\u00e9n - 1968\u20131972 : Vice Admiral Oscar Krokstedt - 1972\u20131980 : Lieutenant General Karl Eric Holm - 1980\u20131982 : Lieutenant General Sven-Olof Olson - 1982\u20131984 : Vice Admiral Bengt Schuback - 1984\u20131988 : Lieutenant General Carl Bj\u00f6reman - 1988\u20131992 : Lieutenant General Gustaf Welin - 1992\u20131994 : Lieutenant General Owe Wiktorin - 1994\u20131998 : Lieutenant General Sven-\u00c5ke Jansson - 1998\u20132000 : Lieutenant General Kent Harrskog", "answer": ["Samuel \u00c5kerhielm"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Southern_Military_District_(Milo_S)#P4791#2"}
{"question": "What was the official name of Tinkoff (cycling team) between Nov 2008 and Dec 2008?", "context": "Tinkoff ( ) was a Russian-registered professional cycling team from Russia . It competed in the UCI World Tour . The team was owned by Russian Oleg Tinkov and , from 1999 until March 2015 , was managed by former Tour de France winner Bjarne Riis . The team was sponsored by the Russian Tinkoff Bank , a credit systems company . Founded in 1998 as home-Jack & Jones , the team started in cyclings second division . In 2000 it moved into the top division , now known as the UCI World Tour . Since 2000 , under differing sponsor names ( Memory Card-Jack & Jones and CSC-Tiscali ) , the team rode the Tour de France . It has won the overall classification in all three of the Grand Tours In the 2008 Tour de France , Carlos Sastre won the general classification , Andy Schleck won the young rider classification , and the team won the overall team classification , and Ivan Basso won the 2006 Giro dItalia , as well as finishing third and second in the 2004 and 2005 Tour de France . In addition , the team has won many major classics , including 6 Monuments . The team won the UCI ProTours team classification each year from 2005 through 2007 , and the team classification in the 2010 UCI World Ranking . In March 2015 the team confirmed that Riis had been removed from active duty due to differences between Riis and Tinkov . Media reports had initially indicated that Riis had been suspended when he did not appear at the 2015 Milan\u2013San Remo as planned , and that this was due to a disappointing start to the season for the team . His departure from the team was officially announced on 29 March . CSC announced that they would not renew the contract in spring 2008 , meaning Riis Cycling A/S would need a new main sponsor from 2009 . Mid-June , Riis Cycling A/S announced that Saxo Bank had entered a three-year contract as name sponsor , with immediate effect , so the team entered the 2008 Tour de France as Team CSC Saxo Bank . Carlos Sastre , having taken a lead of about two minutes on the final climb of LAlpe DHuez , won the Tour , and the team took the team classification .", "answer": ["CSC Saxo Bank"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tinkoff_(cycling_team)#P1448#4"}
{"question": "What was the operator of GER Class S69 in early 1950s?", "context": "The Great Eastern Railway ( GER ) Class S69 , also known as 1500 Class , and later classified B12 by the London and North Eastern Railway ( LNER ) is a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive designed to haul express passenger trains from London Liverpool Street station along the Great Eastern Main Line . Originally they were designed by S . D . Holden , but were much rebuilt , resulting in several subclasses . Seventy-one S69 locomotives were built between 1911 and 1921 and numbered 1500\u20131570 . Fifty-one of these were built at the GERs Stratford Works and the remaining 20 by William Beardmore and Company . A further 10 locomotives were built by Beyer , Peacock and Company for the LNER in 1928 and numbered 8571\u20138580 . From 1948 the British Railways numbers were 61500\u201361580 ( with gaps ) . At nationalisation in 1948 , seventy-two locomotives passed to British Railways , who renumbered them 61500\u201361580 . Withdrawals continued , and all were gone by the end of 1961 . One engine , LNER No . 8572 , has been preserved .", "answer": ["British Railways"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/GER_Class_S69#P137#2"}
{"question": "Which school did Christine Blasey Ford go to before Mar 1983?", "context": "Christine Margaret Blasey Ford ( ; born November 1966 ) is an American professor of psychology at Palo Alto University and a research psychologist at the Stanford University School of Medicine . She specializes in designing statistical models for research projects . During her academic career , Ford has worked as a professor at the Stanford University School of Medicine Collaborative Clinical Psychology Program . In September 2018 , Ford alleged that then-U.S . Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh sexually assaulted her in Bethesda , Maryland , when they were teenagers in the summer of 1982 . She testified about her allegations during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing regarding Kavanaughs Supreme Court nomination later that month . Ford grew up in the suburbs of Washington , D.C . Her parents are Paula K . and Ralph G . Blasey Jr. , registered Republicans . She has two brothers , Tom and Ralph III . From 1978 through 1984 , she attended the Holton-Arms School , a private , all-girls university-preparatory school in Bethesda , Maryland . While on her regional sports team for diving , she accompanied diver Greg Louganis on a trip to the White House to discuss the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott . She earned an undergraduate degree in experimental psychology in 1988 from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . She received a masters degree in clinical psychology from Pepperdine University in 1991 . In 1996 , she received a PhD in educational psychology from the University of Southern California . Her 1995 dissertation was entitled Measuring Young Childrens Coping Responses to Interpersonal Conflict . In 2009 , she earned a masters degree in epidemiology , with a focus on the subject of biostatistics , from Stanford University School of Medicine .", "answer": ["Holton-Arms School"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Christine_Blasey_Ford#P69#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Cammy Bell belong to between Apr 2011 and May 2011?", "context": "Cameron Bell ( born 18 September 1986 ) is a Scottish football coach and former player who is currently the director of football at Annan Athletic . Bell played as a goalkeeper for several Scottish clubs and once for the Scotland national team . Bell began his senior career with Kilmarnock and , after loan spells with Montrose and Queen of the South , went on to play over 100 matches for the club and win the Scottish League Cup in 2012 . He represented Scotland once , in 2010 . Bell joined Rangers in 2013 , helping them to the Scottish League One title in his first season . He played for Dundee United during the 2016\u201317 season , saving three penalty kicks in one match against Dunfermline . He then had short spells with Kilmarnock , Hibernian , Partick Thistle , St . Johnstone , Falkirk and Queens Park before his retirement . Bell was born in Dumfries and was on the books of local club Queen of the South as a youngster and was also part of the youth set up at Annan Athletic . Bell moved from Queens to Kilmarnock in 2002 . In 2006 , he extended his contract with Kilmarnock although he had not yet appeared for the first team . In the 2006\u201307 season Bell had a spell on loan at Montrose , getting a taste of first team football . Kilmarnock manager Jim Jefferies said in November 2007 that he was prepared to allow Bell to go out on loan once he had fully recovered from a cruciate injury . Bell recalled how this injury affected his career , saying that the club doctor at Kilmarnock believed he might never play again . In July 2008 , Bell was loaned out by Kilmarnock to his home town club Queen of the South , having been in the Queens squad as a trialist for their two previous pre-season matches . Bell made his debut for Queens on 17 August 2008 , at Palmerston Park in a 2\u20130 win against Partick Thistle . He retained his place to make his European debut in the second leg of the UEFA Cup second qualification round game against FC Nordsj\u00e6lland on 26 August Following a match against Livingston , which Queen of the South won 6\u20131 on 4 October 2008 , Bell was involved in an incident in a Dumfries bar , which resulted in a broken jaw , but he managed to recover two weeks later . The last of his 15 league games for QoS , a 2\u20131 home defeat by Dunfermline Athletic , was on 13 December 2008 . Bell soon suffered an injury , damaging discs in his back . After this , he returned to Kilmarnock .", "answer": ["Kilmarnock"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Cammy_Bell#P54#0"}
{"question": "Tommy Bolin became a member of what organization or association in 1969?", "context": "Thomas Richard Bolin ( August 1 , 1951 \u2013 December 4 , 1976 ) was an American guitarist and songwriter who played with Zephyr ( from 1969 to 1971 ) , The James Gang ( from 1973 to 1974 ) , and Deep Purple ( from 1975 to 1976 ) , in addition to maintaining a notable career as a solo artist and session musician . Tommy Bolin was born in Sioux City , Iowa , United States , and began playing with a band called The Miserlous before he was asked to join another band called Denny and The Triumphs , in 1964 at the young age of thirteen . The band included Dave Stokes on lead vocals , Brad Miller on guitar and vocals , Bolin on lead guitar , Steve Bridenbaugh on organ and vocals and finally Denny Foote on bass & Brad Larvick on drums They played a blend of rock and roll , R&B and the pop hits of the moment , and when bassist Denny Foote left the band to be replaced by the drummers brother George Larvick Jr , they changed their name and became A Patch of Blue . An album was released in 1969 , Patch of Blue Live ! from two 1967 concerts in Correctionville , Iowa and in Sioux City . In 1969 , the band was inducted in the Iowa Rock & Roll Hall of Fame . Bolin moved to Boulder , Colorado , in his late teens and then played in a band called American Standard ( with future songwriting collaborator Jeff Cook ) before joining Ethereal Zephyr , a band named after a train that ran between Denver and Chicago . When record companies became interested , the name was shortened to Zephyr . This band included Bolin on lead guitar , David Givens on bass , and Givens wife Candy Givens on vocals . The band had begun to do larger venues , opening for more established acts such as Led Zeppelin Their second album , entitled Going Back to Colorado , featured a new drummer , Bobby Berge , who would pop up from time to time in musician credits in album liner notes from Bolins later projects . In 1972 , the 20-year old Bolin formed the fusion jazz-rock-blues band Energy . Unable to secure a record contract , the band never released an album during Bolins lifetime . However , several recordings have been released posthumously . Bolin briefly reunited with David and Candy Givens in a band called the 4-Nikators , after which he took nearly a year off from music . During this time , he wrote close to a hundred songs .", "answer": ["Zephyr"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tommy_Bolin#P463#1"}
{"question": "Gertrude Rand was an employee for whom between Sep 1927 and Nov 1927?", "context": "Marie Gertrude Rand Ferree ( October 29 , 1886 \u2013 June 30 , 1970 ) was an American research scientist who is known for her extensive body of work about color perception . Her work included mapping the retina for its perceptional abilities , developing new instruments and lamps for ophthalmologists , and detection and measurement of color blindness . Rand , with LeGrand H . Hardy and M . Catherine Rittler , developed the HRR pseudoisochromatic color test . While working at Wilmer Ophthalmological Institute of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , she acquired patents for lighting devices and instruments , and worked on the lighting of the Holland Tunnel between New York and New Jersey . In 1912 , Rand received the Sarah Berliner Research and Lecture fellowship from the Association of Collegiate Alumnae which became the American Association of University Women . She was the first female fellow of the Illuminating Engineering Society and received a Gold Medal award from that society in 1963 In 1959 , she became the first woman to receive the Optical Society of Americas Edgar D . Tillyer Medal . After receiving her degree , Rand continued at Bryn Mawr as a postdoctoral fellow . In 1912 , she became a Sarah Berliner Research Fellow from the Associate of Collegiate Alumni , now the American Association of University Women . From 1913 till 1927 , she worked in experimental psychology at Bryn Mawr , where she was a professor and researcher . At Bryn Mawr , Rands research focused on developing techniques for measuring the light sensitivity and color discrimination of different parts of the retina . She and her husband Ferree created a map of the retina known as the Ferree-Rand perimeter . From 1924 to 1927 , Rand served on the National Research Councils Committee on Industrial Lighting . In 1928 , she left Bryn Mawr to join work for the Wilmer Ophthalmological Institute of Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in Baltimore , Maryland . There , she taught as an associate professor , first research ophthamology and later physiological optics . Together with her husband Ferree , she developed a vision research laboratory . She became the Director of the Research Laboratory of Physiological Optics in 1935 . At Johns Hopkins , Rand took on many projects , many involving industrial lighting . Upon her husbands death in 1943 , Rand moved to New York City as a research associate at Columbia University\u2019s Knapp Foundation of the College of Physicians and Surgeons . She retired in 1957 . Along with collaborators Legrand Hardy and M . Catherine Rittler , she researched the detection and assessment of color blindness and developed the Hardy-Rand-Rittler plate , known as the HRR pseudo-isochromatic color blindness test .", "answer": ["Bryn Mawr"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Gertrude_Rand#P108#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Miles Addison play for in May 2016?", "context": "Miles Vivien Esifi Addison ( born 7 January 1989 ) is an English footballer who plays for side Stratford Town , where he plays as a defender . On 30 March 2016 , Addison signed for Scottish Premiership side Kilmarnock , agreeing a contract until the end of the season . Addison made his Kilmarnock debut , where he started the whole game , in a 0\u20130 draw against Partick Thistle on 2 April 2016 , keeping a clean sheet . He also kept another clean sheet in a follow up match against St . Johnstone , which they won 3\u20130 . Since joining the club , he quickly established himself in the starting eleven to help the club fight to avoid relegation . He scored his first goal for the club on 22 May 2016 as Killie beat Falkirk 4\u20130 in the second leg of the Premiership play-off final at Rugby Park At the end of the 2015\u201316 season , Addison went on to make eight appearances for the side . Ahead of the 2016\u201317 season , Addison was keen on staying at the club , which he eventually signed a three\u2013year contract , keeping him until 2019 . In the 2016\u201317 season , Addison continued to be a first team regular for the side and was given the vice\u2013captaincy role . He then suffered ankle injury during a 2\u20130 loss against Ross County on 26 August 2016 that saw him sidelined for a month It wasnt until on 5 October 2016 when he returned to the first team from injury , coming on as a late substitute , in a 4\u20130 defeat to Aberdeen . Then , on 22 October 2016 , Addison captained the side for the first time in four years , in a 1\u20131 draw against Inverness CT . However , he suffered a foot injury that he sustained in late\u2013November and was sidelined until late\u2013January after surgery He returned in mid\u2013February and made two more appearances , including against Aberdeen on 19 February 2017 , where he was at fault for conceding two goals , in a 2\u20131 defeat . Following this , Addison never played for the club again for the rest of the season and was released in the latter part of the 2016\u201317 season .", "answer": ["Kilmarnock"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Miles_Addison#P54#4"}
{"question": "Which league did Albuquerque Dukes play for between Mar 1956 and Apr 1957?", "context": "The Albuquerque Dukes were a minor league baseball team based in Albuquerque , New Mexico . The first Dukes team was formed in 1915 as part of the Class D Rio Grande Association . The team finished in third place with a 32-25 record . Frank Huelman was the league leader in home runs , hitting 10 dingers for the season . These Dukes folded that same year . Albuquerque was host to two other Class D minor-league teams ( the Dons and the Albuquerque Cardinals , the latter for which Tingley Field was built ) before the Dukes returned in 1942 , this time with the Class D West Texas\u2013New Mexico League . The Dukes went 24-30 , but withdrew from competition in June of that year . The league was silent from 1943 to 1945 due to World War II , but play resumed in 1946 with the Dukes returning to the league , which was reclassified as Class C In 1955 the West Texas\u2013New Mexico League stepped up one more level , to Class B . In 1956 the Dukes began play in the Class A Western League as an affiliate of the New York Giants ( now San Francisco Giants ) . In 1958 they switched to being the Cincinnati Reds affiliate , but the Western League folded at the end of the season . The Dukes returned to Albuquerque in 1960 , playing as an affiliate for the Kansas City Athletics ( now Oakland Athletics ) in the Class D Sophomore League .", "answer": ["Class A"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Albuquerque_Dukes#P118#1"}
{"question": "Which team did William Carvalho play for between Dec 2014 and Dec 2016?", "context": "William Silva de Carvalho ( born 7 April 1992 ) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Spanish club Real Betis and the Portugal national team as a defensive midfielder . He spent most of his career with Sporting CP since making his debut with the first team at age 18 , going on to appear in 193 competitive matches and win the 2015 Ta\u00e7a de Portugal . In 2018 , he signed with Betis . A full international for Portugal since 2013 , Carvalho represented the nation in two FIFA World Cups and UEFA Euro 2016 , winning the latter tournament . Eligible for both Portugal and Angola , Carvalho chose to represent the former . When he was still part of the Portugal under-20s , the Angolan Football Federation tried to call him up , but was rejected . Carvalho made his debut with the Portuguese under-21 team on 15 October 2012 , in a 0\u20131 friendly loss with Ukraine . He scored twice during the 2015 UEFA European Championship qualifiers , in home wins against Norway ( 5\u20131 ) and Israel ( 3\u20130 ) . Carvalho was first summoned by full side manager Paulo Bento in November 2013 for the 2014 FIFA World Cup playoffs against Sweden . He won his first cap in the second leg on the 19th , coming on as a 73rd-minute substitute in a 3\u20132 away triumph ( 4\u20132 on aggregate ) . On 19 May 2014 , Carvalho was named in the final 23-man squad for the tournament proper held in Brazil . He made his debut in the competition on 22 June , playing the second half of the 2\u20132 group stage draw against the United States after replacing injured Andr\u00e9 Almeida . He played all 90 minutes in the next match to help to a 2\u20131 win over Ghana , but the team was eliminated on goal difference . Carvalho played all the matches and minutes at the 2015 European Under-21 Championship . He was elected player of the tournament due to his performances , even though he missed the decisive attempt in the penalty shootout in the final against Sweden , with it saved by Patrik Carlgren after a 0\u20130 draw in Prague . At UEFA Euro 2016 in France , Carvalho was suspended from Portugals semi-final victory over Wales but regained his place from Danilo Pereira in the final , a 1\u20130 win over the hosts at the Stade de France . He scored his first international goal on 13 November 2016 , contributing to a 4\u20131 home defeat of Latvia for the 2018 World Cup qualifiers . In May 2018 , Carvalho was selected by Fernando Santos for the upcoming World Cup held in Russia .", "answer": ["Sporting CP"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Carvalho#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did Steven Hammell play for in Nov 2001?", "context": "Steven Hammell ( born 18 February 1982 ) is a Scottish retired professional footballer who last played for Motherwell at left-back before becoming the director of their youth academy . He was in his second spell with the club , having also played for Southend United . Hammell also played once for Scotland , in 2004 . Hammell was capped twelve times for Scotland U21s , scoring once in the process . Hammell was part of under-21 team that reached the play-offs for the 2004 UEFA European Championships . They were beaten 2\u20131 by Croatia U21s on aggregate . On 17 November 2004 , Hammell made his full international debut for Scotland under caretaker manager Tommy Burns in a 4\u20131 friendly defeat to Sweden , coming on as a 54th-minute substitute for Hearts centre-back Andy Webster . In May 2013 , after a nine-year absence from international duty , Hammell was drafted in to the Scotland squad for their FIFA World Cup qualifier against Croatia following injury doubts over other full backs . In July 2013 , Hammell managed to retain his place in the Scotland squad to face England at Wembley in August Hammell received another late call up to the Scotland squad for the return fixture against Croatia in October 2013 . On 15 March 2006 , Hammell played for the Scotland B team in the Futures Cup against the Turkey B team in a 3\u20132 defeat . On 6 May 2009 , Hammell played a second time for the Scotland B team , in a 3\u20130 friendly win , this time against the Northern Ireland B team .", "answer": ["Scotland U21s"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Steven_Hammell#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which title was conferred to Irina Levitina in 1976?", "context": "Irina Solomonovna Levitina ( born June 8 , 1954 ) is a Russian-American chess and bridge player . In chess , she has been a World Championship Candidate in 1984 and gained the title Woman Grandmaster . In contract bridge she has won five world championship events , four women and two mixed , including play on two world-champion USA women teams . - McConnell Cup ( 1 ) 2006 - North American Bridge Championships ( 5 ) - North American Swiss Teams ( 1 ) 1995 - Womens Swiss Teams ( 1 ) 2008 - Womens Board-a-Match Teams ( 1 ) 2001 - Womens Knockout Teams ( 2 ) 1998 , 2004 - United States Bridge Championships ( 3 ) - Womens Team Trials ( 3 ) 2000 , 2004 , 2008", "answer": ["Woman Grandmaster"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Irina_Levitina#P2962#0"}
{"question": "Which school did Bronny James go to in Jun 2017?", "context": "LeBron Raymone Bronny James Jr . ( ; born October 6 , 2004 ) is an American high schooler and basketball player who attends Sierra Canyon School in Los Angeles . He is the eldest child of professional basketball player LeBron James . James was born on October 6 , 2004 to NBA All-Star player LeBron James , age 19 , and his then-girlfriend Savannah Brinson , age 18 . James was raised by both of his parents , and they married in 2013 . As a child , James played several sports including basketball and soccer , but his father did not allow him to play football or ice hockey over safety concerns . By 2014 , James was being featured in basketball highlight reels that drew national attention . In February 2018 , James guided Old Trail School in Bath Township , Summit County , Ohio , where he attended middle school , to an Independent School League tournament win . James competed with various Amateur Athletic Union ( AAU ) basketball teams before high school . At age nine , he played for the Miami City Ballers at a fourth grade AAU tournament while being observed by Kentucky Wildcats head coach John Calipari . In June 2015 , James led the Gulf Coast Blue Chips AAU team to a fourth grade championship at the League Dallas/Hype Sports Summer Jam . In March 2018 , he helped the North Coast Blue Chips capture a John Lucas All-Star Weekend title in Houston . On April 2 , 2018 , his Blue Chips finished undefeated and claimed the under-13 championship at the NY2LA Swish N Dish tournament in Wisconsin . In June , James represented the same team at the Jr . National Basketball Association ( NBA ) Midwest Championships against ninth grade opponents and advanced to the quarterfinals In April 2019 , despite being younger than most of the competition at age 14 , he joined AAU team Strive for Greatness at the under-16 Nike Elite Youth Basketball League ( EYBL ) in Indianapolis , where he faced a number of highly coveted recruits and drew praise from scouts . On August 6 , 2018 , James enrolled at Crossroads School , a private K\u201312 school in Santa Monica , California . California state rules prevented him from immediately joining the varsity team because he was in eighth grade . On December 3 , 2018 , in his first game for the school , James scored 27 points in a 61\u201348 victory over Culver City Middle School .", "answer": ["Old Trail School"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bronny_James#P69#0"}
{"question": "What was the occupation of Tom Petri between Nov 1966 and Dec 1966?", "context": "Thomas Evert Petri ( born May 28 , 1940 ) is an American politician who was the U.S . representative for from 1979 to 2015 ; he is a member of the Republican Party . Petri was born in Marinette , Wisconsin . When he was a toddler , his father , a Navy flyer and lieutenant during World War II , was lost during a mission over the Atlantic . Petri , his infant brother , and his widowed mother moved to Fond du Lac , where Petris mother taught in the Fond du Lac public schools . He represented his high school as a delegate to the youth government and leadership program Badger Boys State in 1957 . He graduated from Goodrich High School in Fond du Lac . Petri then attended Harvard University , where he received his Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws degrees . After graduating from law school he served as a law clerk to federal district judge James Doyle . He was one of the founders of the Ripon Society , a public policy organization aligned with the Republican Party . He served as a volunteer with the Peace Corps in Somalia from 1966-1967 . From 1969 to 1970 he served as a White House aide during the Presidency of Richard Nixon .", "answer": ["volunteer with the Peace Corps"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tom_Petri#P106#1"}
{"question": "Oshor Williams played for which team between Jun 1977 and Aug 1977?", "context": "Oshor Joseph Williams ( born 21 April 1958 ) is an English former footballer in the English Football League who now works for the PFA as a union learning representative . During his playing days he played both in midfielder and in attack . During his career he took part in two successful Fourth Division promotion campaigns . He started his career as a youth team player at Middlesbrough , before joining Manchester United in 1976 . Failing to make the first team , he joined non-league Billingham Synthonia and then Gateshead , before returning to the professional game with Southampton in 1978 . A year later he signed for Stockport County , where his career really took off . Five years he spent with Stockport , making close to 200 league appearances . He then spent two years at Port Vale and then Preston North End . In 1989 , he left the professional game permanently , joining non-league Lancaster City He signed with Winsford United in 1993 and then Hyde United a year later . He retired as a player in 1995 . Born and raised in Stockton-on-Tees , County Durham , Williams joined his local league club Middlesbrough as a schoolboy in 1972 , signing apprentice forms with the club once he had turned fifteen . However , when Boro decided not to offer Williams a professional contract in August 1976 , he was immediately offered a second chance by Manchester United . Williams spent twelve months at Old Trafford before they in turn decided to release him . Upon his release from United , Williams returned to the North East and had spells with both Billingham Synthonia and Gateshead before he was spotted by a scout from Southampton , who offered him a trial with the club in March 1978 .", "answer": ["Manchester United"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oshor_Williams#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Raphael Sch\u00e4fer belong to in Oct 2000?", "context": "Raphael Sch\u00e4fer ( Polish : Rafa\u0142 Szafarczyk ; born 30 January 1979 ) is a former German footballer who played as a goalkeeper . Raphael Sch\u00e4fer was born in 1979 as a member of the German minority in the Upper Silesian town of K\u0119dzierzyn-Ko\u017ale and in 1986 with his father emigrated from Poland as Aussiedler to settle in northern Germany . Raphael Sch\u00e4fer learned German in a few months . Sch\u00e4fer began his footballing career at SC Drispenstedt in a suburb of Hildesheim . At the age of 12 he was scouted by Hannover 96 and joined the ranks of their youth teams . He became part of the first-team squad with 17 but never made it into the starting line-up . Thus , he decided to join Regionalliga side VfB L\u00fcbeck before the 1998\u201399 season . At L\u00fcbeck he quickly became the first-choice goalkeeper but his team failed to qualify for the 2 . Bundesliga in three consecutive seasons . 1 . FC N\u00fcrnberg . Sch\u00e4fer transferred to 1 . FC N\u00fcrnberg in July 2001 . The club had just been promoted to the Bundesliga and he became the second choice goalkeeper behind former German Under-21-international Darius Kampa . When Kampa had a series of weak showings for the team , coach Klaus Augenthaler gave Sch\u00e4fer the chance to shine in his first Bundesliga game against Borussia M\u00f6nchengladbach in March 2002 . Despite playing a good game , Sch\u00e4fer still remained as second choice as Augenthaler still considered Kampa his first choice keeper When the club was relegated the following year , Sch\u00e4fer had played three games for the Franconian side . At the start of the 2003\u201304 season , N\u00fcrnberg were plagued by financial trouble and looking to cash in on several players including Kampa . Manager Wolfgang Wolf appointed Sch\u00e4fer as the first choice goalkeeper as he expected Kampa to leave the club before August 2003 . However , Kampa was not sold but Sch\u00e4fer remained the number one goalkeeper . He stayed in this position throughout the entire season despite substantial fan backing for his rival , Kampa . Even after Kampa was sold to M\u00f6nchengladbach before the 2004\u201305 season , which saw N\u00fcrnberg back in the top flight , Sch\u00e4fer still had to fight off skepticism in his abilities from parts of the N\u00fcrnberg supporters . He answered his critics by showing substantial improvements throughout the following two seasons and was voted skipper of the N\u00fcrnberg team before the start of the 2006\u201307 season .", "answer": ["VfB L\u00fcbeck"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Raphael_Sch\u00e4fer#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which party was Vasudeva Nanayakkara a member of between Oct 1968 and Jun 1969?", "context": "Vasudeva Nanayakkara ( ) ( born 3 January 1939 ) is a veteran left-wing Sri Lankan politician , Member of Parliament and a former presidential candidate . Nanayakkara joined the Lanka Sama Samaja Party ( LSSP ) as student in 1958 . He was elected to parliament at the 1970 parliamentary election , representing Kiriella for the LSSP . Nanayakkara later left the LSSP and in 1977 joined with other former members of the LSSP , including Vikramabahu Karunaratne , to form the Nava Sama Samaja Party ( NSSP ) . He was the NSSPs candidate in Ehaliyagoda at 1977 parliamentary election but failed to get elected . He was the NSSPs candidate at the 1982 presidential election . He came fifth and last after receiving only 17,005 votes ( 0.26% ) . The Sri Lankan government proscribed the NSSP , Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna ( JVP ) and Communist Party of Sri Lanka ( CP ) after the Black July anti-Tamil riots of 1983 . Nanayakkara , Karunaratne , Rohana Wijeweera and other left-wing politicians went into hiding until 1985 when the proscription was lifted . In 1987 the NSSP joined with the LSSP , CP and Sri Lanka Peoples Party to form the United Socialist Alliance ( USA ) . Nanayakkara re-entered parliament after the 1989 parliamentary election , representing Ratnapura District for the USA . Shortly before the 1994 parliamentary election Nanayakkara left the NSSP and rejoined the LSSP , one of the constituent parties of the Peoples Alliance ( PA ) , an alliance of opposition parties . He was chosen as one of the PAs parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District and duly elected . Later Nanayakkara became critical of President Kumaratungas policies , such as privatisation and the handling of the civil war . He was suspended from the LSSP in April 1999 . A few days later Nanayakkara crossed over to the opposition in parliament . Nanayakkara then formed a new party called the Left & Democratic Alliance and stood as its candidate , against President Kumaratunga , at the 1999 presidential election . He came seventh after receiving 23,668 votes ( 0.28% ) . The Left & Democratic Alliance was later renamed the Democratic Left Front ( DLF ) . It joined the United Peoples Freedom Alliance ( UPFA ) , the successor to the PA . Nanayakkara was chosen as the UPFAs mayoral candidate for Colombo at the 2006 local government elections . He was elected to the Colombo Municipal Council but the UPFA failed to gain control of the council . Nanayakkara became the leader of the opposition on the council . Nanayakkara was chosen as one of the UPFAs parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District at the 2010 parliamentary election . He was duly elected .", "answer": ["Lanka Sama Samaja Party"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Vasudeva_Nanayakkara#P102#0"}
{"question": "What position did Edwin C. Johnson take between Nov 1934 and Sep 1936?", "context": "Edwin Carl Johnson ( January 1 , 1884 \u2013 May 30 , 1970 ) was an American politician of the Democratic Party who served as both governor of and U.S . senator from the state of Colorado . Beginning in 1923 , Johnson served in the Colorado House of Representatives for four terms . He was lieutenant governor from 1931 to 1933 . He represented Colorado for three terms in the United States Senate from 1937 until 1955 , during which time from 1937 to 1940 he was an intraparty critic of the New Deal policies of U.S . President Franklin D . Roosevelt . Johnson served as the 26th and 34th governor of Colorado from January 10 , 1933 until January 1 , 1937 and from January 12 , 1955 until January 8 , 1957 . He opposed FDR\u2019s New Deal policies .", "answer": ["34th governor of Colorado"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Edwin_C._Johnson#P39#1"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Bengt Holmstr\u00f6m work for in Apr 1978?", "context": "Bengt Robert Holmstr\u00f6m ( born 18 April 1949 ) is a Finnish economist who is currently Paul A . Samuelson Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . Together with Oliver Hart , he received the Central Bank of Sweden Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2016 . He worked as a corporate planner from 1972 until 1974 , then was an assistant professor at the Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration from 1978 until 1979 . He served as an associate professor at the Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University ( 1979\u20131983 ) and as the Edwin J . Beinecke Professor of Management at Yale University\u2019s School of Management ( 1983\u20131994 ) . Holmstr\u00f6m was elected Alumnus of The Year by the University of Helsinki Alumni Association in 2010 . He has been on the faculty of M.I.T . since 1994 , when he was appointed professor of economics and management at the department of economics and Sloan School of Management . Holmstr\u00f6m is particularly well known for his work on principal-agent theory . More generally , he has worked on the theory of contracting and incentives especially as applied to the theory of the firm , to corporate governance and to liquidity problems in financial crises . He praised the taxpayer-backed bailouts by the US government during the financial crisis of 2007\u20132008 and emphasizes the benefits of opacity in the money market . Holmstr\u00f6m was elected member of the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters in 1992 and an honorary member of the same society in 2016 . He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences , the Econometric Society , the European Economic Association and the American Finance Association , and a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters . In 2011 , he served as President of the Econometric Society He holds honorary doctorate degrees from the Stockholm School of Economics , Sweden , the University of Vaasa and the Hanken School of Economics in Finland . Holmstr\u00f6m was a member of Nokias board of directors from 1999 until 2012 . He is a member of the Board of the Aalto University .", "answer": ["Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bengt_Holmstr\u00f6m#P108#1"}
{"question": "Miles Addison played for which team in Oct 2014?", "context": "Miles Vivien Esifi Addison ( born 7 January 1989 ) is an English footballer who plays for side Stratford Town , where he plays as a defender . After his loan spell finish at Barnsley , Addison found first-team appearances hard to come by at Pride Park due to the form of central defenders Shaun Barker and Jason Shackell . On 21 February 2012 , Addison joined Football League One side Bournemouth on loan until the end of the season . Following his loan move to Bournemouth , Addison hinted that he would be open to a permanent move and said his calling his treatment by Derby as strange . On 25 February 2012 , Addison made his first start , where he played 90 minutes for Bournemouth in a 1\u20130 loss against MK Dons . On 10 March 2012 , Addison scored an own goal to put Sheffield Wednesday , in a 3\u20130 loss against Sheffield Wednesday . In a follow up match against Carlisle United on 17 March 2012 , Addison scored his first goal for Bournemouth in the 83rd minute in a 1\u20131 draw to end a run of five defeats for Bournemouth . On 13 April 2012 , Addison expressed an interest to make his move to Bournemouth permanent Addison featured 14 times for Bournemouth , who ended the season 11th as their play-off hopes faded in April . Upon his return to Derby , Bournemouth stated their interest in making the transfer permanent in the summer and on 22 May 2012 , Addison was transfer listed by the club with a year left on his contract . As well as Bournemouth there was reported interest from several Championship clubs according to Nigel Clough It came after when Derby manager Nigel Clough said on 16 April 2012 , that Addison was free to leave the club , stating the form of Craig Bryson , Jeff Hendrick , Mark OBrien , Jake Buxton and Jason Shackell as the reason , with Bournemouth stating an interest in a permanent deal .", "answer": ["Bournemouth"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Miles_Addison#P54#2"}
{"question": "Who was the owner of The Fifer after Feb 1911?", "context": "The Fifer or Young Flautist is a painting by French painter \u00c9douard Manet , made in 1866 . It is usually kept in the Mus\u00e9e dOrsay , Paris . On a trip to Spain in 1865 , \u00c9douard Manet visited the Prado , where the art of Diego Vel\u00e1zquez was a revelation . Upon his return to Paris in 1866 , he began work on a new painting , depicting an anonymous regimental fifer of the Spanish army . In this picture , Manet presents the uniformed boy , in a manner that imitates and inverts the formula of V\u00e9lazquezs court portraits , against a barely inflected , flattened background of neutral tone , thus frustrating attempts to assess the figures true size and , by extension , importance . The painting , entitled Le fifre , was rejected by the jury of the Salon of 1866 . Outraged by the jurys decision , \u00c9mile Zola , an early champion of Manets art , published a series of articles in the newspaper L\u00c9venement , that praised Manets realist style and modern content . Following the example of Gustave Courbet , in May 1867 , Manet personally funded and mounted an exhibition of his own work in a pavilion at the edge of the \u00c9xposition universelle The exhibition included Le fifre , which was ridiculed in the popular press for its unusual brushwork and inscrutable spatial setting . The painting was acquired by Durand-Ruell in 1872 and again in 1893 . Between 1873 and 1893 , the painting was owned by Manets friend , composer and baritone Jean-Baptiste Faure . It was included in a large exhibition of Manets work in 1884 , a year after his premature death . Le fifre was accepted by the French government in lieu of taxes on the estate of its last private owner , the Count Isaac de Camondo , and entered the national collections in 1911 . It was displayed at the Louvre from 1914 until 1947 , when it was relocated to the Mus\u00e9e du Jeu de Paume . It was included in the sweeping Manet retrospective held at the Grand Palais in 1983 , the 100th anniversary of the artists death . In 1986 , it was moved to its current home in the Mus\u00e9e dOrsay , the national museum of 19th-century art . It has since traveled in exposition ; for example , in 2017 and 2018 it was on loan to the Louvre Abu Dhabi museum in Abu Dhabi , UAE .", "answer": ["the French government"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/The_Fifer#P127#4"}
{"question": "Which team did Simon Mensing play for between Sep 2012 and Dec 2012?", "context": "Simon Ross Mensing ( born 27 June 1982 ) is a German-born English professional footballer who plays as a centre back . During his career Mensing has played for 10 different clubs , including spells with Wimbledon in England ; Stenhousemuir , Clyde , St Johnstone , Motherwell , Hamilton Academical , Greenock Morton , Raith Rovers , Livingston and Airdrieonians in Scotland ; and Atlanta Silverbacks and Carolina RailHawks in America . After being released by Hamilton Academical , Mensing went on trial with Morton for most of the summer 2012 pre-season , and played as a trialist in a 1\u20131 draw with his former club Hamilton . On 14 September 2012 , Mensing signed for Raith Rovers on a one-year contract despite Hamilton offering him a new contract . On his debut against Airdrie United , he got the man of the match award and his performance was praised by manager Grant Murray . Mensing scored his first goal for Raith Rovers in a 4\u20134 draw with fife neighbours Cowdenbeath .", "answer": ["Raith Rovers"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Simon_Mensing#P54#4"}
{"question": "Which position did John Bruton hold between Feb 1983 and May 1983?", "context": "John Gerard Bruton ( born 18 May 1947 ) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician who served as Taoiseach from 1994 to 1997 , Ambassador of the European Union to the United States from 2004 to 2009 , Leader of Fine Gael from 1990 to 2001 , Leader of the Opposition from 1990 to 1994 and 1997 to 2001 , Deputy Leader of Fine Gael from 1987 to 1990 , Minister for the Public Service from January 1987 to March 1987 , Minister for Finance from 1981 to 1982 and 1986 to 1987 , Minister for Industry , Trade , Commerce and Tourism from 1983 to 1986 , Minister for Industry and Energy from 1982 to 1983 , Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Education and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Commerce from 1973 to 1977 . He served as a Teachta D\u00e1la ( TD ) from 1969 to 2004 . He led a Rainbow Coalition government of Fine Gael\u2013Labour\u2013Democratic Left . Bruton was first elected to D\u00e1il \u00c9ireann as a TD for the Meath constituency in 1969 , and served continuously until his retirement from domestic politics in 2004 . He served as the Ambassador of the European Union to the United States from 2004 to 2009 , and is a former Vice-President of the European Peoples Party ( EPP ) . John Gerard Bruton was born to a wealthy , Catholic farming family in Dunboyne , County Meath , and educated at Clongowes Wood College . Oliver Coogan notes in his Politics and War in Meath 1913\u201323 that Brutons granduncle was one of the farmers in south Meath who prevented the traditionally Anglo-Irish ascendency hunt from proceeding in the area during the Irish War of Independence . Bruton later went on to study at University College Dublin ( UCD ) , where he received an honours Bachelor of Arts degree and qualified as a barrister from Kings Inns , but never went on to practice law . Bruton was narrowly elected to D\u00e1il \u00c9ireann in the 1969 general election , as a Fine Gael TD for Meath . At the age of 22 , he was one of the youngest ever members of the D\u00e1il at that time He more than doubled his vote in the 1973 general election , which brought Fine Gael to power as part of the National Coalition with the Labour Party . Bruton was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Commerce and to the Minister for Education , in the National Coalition in 1973 . He remained in office until 1977 . He is married to Finola Bruton ( n\u00e9e Gill ) and they have four children .", "answer": ["Minister for Industry and Energy"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Bruton#P39#1"}
{"question": "What was the nationality of Jimmy Lai in Jul 1950?", "context": "Lai Chee-Ying ( , born 8 December 1947 ) , also known as Jimmy Lai , is a Hong Kong entrepreneur and activist . He founded Giordano , an Asian clothing retailer , Next Digital ( formerly Next Media ) , a Hong Kong-listed media company , and the popular newspaper Apple Daily . He is one of the main contributors to the pro-democracy camp , especially to the Democratic Party . Although he is known as a Hong Kong political figure , he has been a UK national since 1996 . Lai is also an art collector . A prominent critic of the Chinese Communist Party , Lai was arrested on 10 August 2020 by the Hong Kong police on charges of violating the territorys new national security law , an action which prompted widespread criticism.After that , Lai was allow to bail in 12 August . But in 3 December , Lai was accused fraudulent charges and no longer allowed to bail . The court decided to jail Lai until April 2021 . This is the first time Lai has been detained . Lai regarded the prison life as \u201cthe pinnacle of his own life\u201d . In December 2020 , Lai was awarded Freedom of Press Award by Reporters Without Borders ( RSF ) for his role in founding Apple Daily , a news media under Lais pro-democracy leadership that still dares to openly criticise the Chinese regime and which widely covered last years pro-democracy protests . On 29 December , Lai resigned from his roles with Next Digital as director and chairman of the board . Lai was born in Guangzhou , China on 8 December 1947 . At the age of 12 , he entered Hong Kong as a stowaway on a boat . Upon his arrival , Lai began work as a child labourer in a garment factory for a wage of the equivalent of US$8 per month . Lai is a practising Catholic .", "answer": ["China"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jimmy_Lai#P27#0"}
{"question": "Who was William Asher 's spouse in late 1960s?", "context": "William Milton Asher ( August 8 , 1921 \u2013 July 16 , 2012 ) was an American television and film producer , film director , and screenwriter . He was one of the most prolific early television directors , producing or directing over two dozen series . With television in its infancy , Asher introduced the sitcom Our Miss Brooks , which was adapted from a radio show . He began directing I Love Lucy by 1952 . As a result of his early success , Asher was considered an early wunderkind of TV-land , and was hyperbolically credited in one magazine article with inventing the sitcom . In 1964 , he began to direct episodes of Bewitched , which starred his wife Elizabeth Montgomery . He produced the series from the fourth season Asher was nominated for an Emmy Award four times , winning once for directing Bewitched in 1966 . He was also nominated for the DGA Award in 1951 for I Love Lucy . Asher was first married in 1951 to Danny Sue Nolan , with whom he had two children ; the couple divorced in 1961 . Asher then married Elizabeth Montgomery in 1963 , just before Bewitched began its run . They had three children and divorced in 1973 . His third marriage was to Joyce Bulifant from 1976 to 1993 . He adopted her son , actor John Mallory Asher . This marriage also ended in divorce . In his later years , Asher resided in Palm Desert , California , with Meredith Coffin Asher , his fourth and final wife . Asher counted Frank Sinatra , Peter Lawford and Sammy Davis Jr . as his friends , and would sometimes carouse with them in Las Vegas , flying there from Hollywood in Sinatras plane , and then flying back to be at work at the studio at 5 AM .", "answer": ["Elizabeth Montgomery"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Asher#P26#1"}
{"question": "Ken Calvert went to which school in Aug 1970?", "context": "Kenneth Stanton Calvert ( born June 8 , 1953 ) is the U.S . Representative for , and previously the 44th and 43rd , serving since 1993 . He is a member of the Republican Party . The district is part of the Inland Empire of Southern California . Early life , education , and business career . Calvert was born in Corona , California , to Marceline Hamblen and Ira D . Calvert , Jr. , and still lives in Corona . In 1970 , shortly after high school , he joined the Congressional campaigns of former state legislator Victor Veysey . Calvert worked in Veyseys Washington , D.C. , office as an intern after a 1972 victory . He graduated from Corona High School in 1971 . Calvert received an Associate of Arts degree from Chaffey Community College in 1973 and a Bachelor of Arts degree San Diego State University in 1975 . After graduation , he managed his familys restaurant , the Jolly Fox , in Corona for five years . He then entered the real estate industry and ran Ken Calvert Real Properties until he was elected to Congress . In 1993 , two Corona , California , police officers found Calvert with a prostitute in his car . Calvert told the police that he and the woman were just talking . The Press-Enterprise later went to court to force the Corona police to release the police report . After the report was released , Calvert admitted to having sex in his car with the woman , although the police did not have enough evidence to arrest him , as there was no witness to any exchange of money .", "answer": ["Corona High School"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ken_Calvert#P69#0"}
{"question": "Jan Kromkamp played for which team in Jun 2000?", "context": "Jan Kromkamp ( born 17 August 1980 ) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a right-back . Kromkamp played a total of 201 games in the Eredivisie and scored eight goals in nine seasons , playing for both AZ and PSV . He also played in England and Spain , and started and finished his career at Go Ahead Eagles . Kromkamp was included in the Netherlands squad for the 2006 World Cup . Born in Makkinga , Friesland , Kromkamp made his professional debut for Go Ahead Eagles in Eerste Divisie , his first appearance in the competition being on 12 September 1998 in a 3\u20130 home win against FC Top Oss . He went on to play two full seasons with the team , scoring four goals in 33 games in his second . Kromkamp moved to the Eredivisie with AZ for the 2000\u201301 campaign , being a regular first-team starter right away . In his fourth year he appeared in 34 league matches as the Alkmaar side finished fourth , thus qualifying for the UEFA Cup and going on to reach the semifinals in the continental competition .", "answer": ["AZ"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jan_Kromkamp#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Michael Rankine belong to before Feb 2002?", "context": "Michael Lee Rankine ( born 15 January 1985 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker . He played in the Football League for Scunthorpe United , AFC Bournemouth , Aldershot Town and York City . Rankine began his career with the Doncaster Rovers youth system , before playing for Armthorpe Welfare and Barrow in non-League football . He moved to League Two club Scunthorpe United in 2004 but after only scoring one goal for them signed for Alfreton Town . He signed for Conference National club Rushden & Diamonds in 2006 , where he played for three seasons , before signing for divisional rivals York City in 2009 . He played for them in the 2010 Conference Premier play-off Final before signing for Aldershot Town in 2011 He spent two seasons at Aldershot and during that time had loan spells with Grimsby Town and York . After a season with Hereford United he signed for Gateshead in 2014 . Born in Doncaster , South Yorkshire , Rankine started his career in the youth system of hometown club Doncaster Rovers . He played for Armthorpe Welfare on work experience in 2002 and was released by Doncaster at the end of the 2002\u201303 season after failing to progress into their first team . He signed for Northern Premier League Premier Division club Barrow in the summer of 2003 . He was unable to play for them in the opening match of 2003\u201304 after suffering whiplash following a car crash . He made 47 appearances and scored nine goals in 2003\u201304 .", "answer": ["Doncaster Rovers"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Michael_Rankine#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which party was Vasudeva Nanayakkara a member of after Aug 1999?", "context": "Vasudeva Nanayakkara ( ) ( born 3 January 1939 ) is a veteran left-wing Sri Lankan politician , Member of Parliament and a former presidential candidate . Nanayakkara joined the Lanka Sama Samaja Party ( LSSP ) as student in 1958 . He was elected to parliament at the 1970 parliamentary election , representing Kiriella for the LSSP . Nanayakkara later left the LSSP and in 1977 joined with other former members of the LSSP , including Vikramabahu Karunaratne , to form the Nava Sama Samaja Party ( NSSP ) . He was the NSSPs candidate in Ehaliyagoda at 1977 parliamentary election but failed to get elected . He was the NSSPs candidate at the 1982 presidential election . He came fifth and last after receiving only 17,005 votes ( 0.26% ) . The Sri Lankan government proscribed the NSSP , Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna ( JVP ) and Communist Party of Sri Lanka ( CP ) after the Black July anti-Tamil riots of 1983 . Nanayakkara , Karunaratne , Rohana Wijeweera and other left-wing politicians went into hiding until 1985 when the proscription was lifted . In 1987 the NSSP joined with the LSSP , CP and Sri Lanka Peoples Party to form the United Socialist Alliance ( USA ) . Nanayakkara re-entered parliament after the 1989 parliamentary election , representing Ratnapura District for the USA . Shortly before the 1994 parliamentary election Nanayakkara left the NSSP and rejoined the LSSP , one of the constituent parties of the Peoples Alliance ( PA ) , an alliance of opposition parties . He was chosen as one of the PAs parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District and duly elected . Later Nanayakkara became critical of President Kumaratungas policies , such as privatisation and the handling of the civil war . He was suspended from the LSSP in April 1999 . A few days later Nanayakkara crossed over to the opposition in parliament . Nanayakkara then formed a new party called the Left & Democratic Alliance and stood as its candidate , against President Kumaratunga , at the 1999 presidential election . He came seventh after receiving 23,668 votes ( 0.28% ) . The Left & Democratic Alliance was later renamed the Democratic Left Front ( DLF ) . It joined the United Peoples Freedom Alliance ( UPFA ) , the successor to the PA . Nanayakkara was chosen as the UPFAs mayoral candidate for Colombo at the 2006 local government elections . He was elected to the Colombo Municipal Council but the UPFA failed to gain control of the council . Nanayakkara became the leader of the opposition on the council . Nanayakkara was chosen as one of the UPFAs parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District at the 2010 parliamentary election . He was duly elected .", "answer": ["Democratic Left Front"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Vasudeva_Nanayakkara#P102#3"}
{"question": "Which school did Wang Shu go to in Jul 1999?", "context": "Wang Shu ( , born 4 November 1963 ) is a Chinese architect based in Hangzhou , Zhejiang Province . He is the dean of the School of Architecture of the China Academy of Art . With his practice partner and wife Lu Wenyu , he founded the firm Amateur Architecture Studio . In 2012 , Wang became the first Chinese citizen to win the Pritzker Prize , the worlds top prize in architecture The award was the subject of some controversy since the Pritzker committee did not also award Lu Wenyu , his wife and architectural partner , despite their years of collaboration . Wang Shu was born on 4 November 1963 in \u00dcr\u00fcmqi , the capital of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in Chinas far west . He began to draw and paint as a child , without any formal training in art . Despite the anti-intellectual fervor of the cultural revolution ( 1966\u201376 ) , his mother gave him access to the library and he read widely , from Pushkin to Lu Xun . As a compromise between his passion of art and engineering , his parents recommendation , Wang chose to study architecture at the Nanjing Institute of Technology ( now Southeast University ) in Nanjing , Jiangsu Province and received a bachelors degree in 1985 and a masters degree in 1988 . Although Wang lived in \u00dcr\u00fcmqi and Beijing in his early life , after college he moved to Hangzhou for the citys natural landscapes and ancient tradition of art . He worked for the Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts ( now China Academy of Art ) and in 1990 completed his first architectural project , a youth centre in the city of Haining near Hangzhou . Wang did not have any commissions between 1990 and 1998 . During that time his wife Lu Wenyu supported the family . Instead , he chose to further his studies at the School of Architecture of Tongji University in Shanghai , earning a PhD in 2000 .", "answer": ["Tongji University"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Wang_Shu#P69#1"}
{"question": "What was the nationality of Alexander Imich between Feb 1965 and Sep 1976?", "context": "Alexander Imich ( February 4 , 1903 \u2013 June 8 , 2014 ) was a Polish-American chemist , parapsychologist , zoologist and writer who was the president of the Anomalous Phenomena Research Center in New York City . He was born in 1903 in Cz\u0119stochowa , Poland ( then part of the Russian Empire ) to a Jewish family . Imich , a supercentenarian , also became the oldest living man at age 111 after the death of almost 112-year-old Arturo Licata , of Italy , on April 24 , 2014 . Until his own death a little more than a month later , at the age of 111 years and 124 days , Imich was certified by Guinness World Records as the worlds oldest living man . Imich was also the last surviving veteran of the Polish-Soviet War . In 1952 , Imich and Wela ( who died in 1986 ) emigrated to the United States , first to Pennsylvania and then to New York , dividing their time between both places . To make a living , Imich initially took up chemistry , but once Wela made a career for herself as a psychologist in 1965 , he turned to parapsychology . After becoming a widower , he continued his lifelong interest in parapsychology , giving out the Imich prize for parapsychology research for several years until he began experiencing financial problems . Imich wrote numerous papers for journals in the field and edited a book , Incredible Tales of the Paranormal , which was published by Bramble Books in 1995 . He formed the Anomalous Phenomena Research Center in 1999 , trying to find a way to produce The Crucial Demonstration , the goal of which is to demonstrate the reality of paranormal phenomena to mainstream scientists and the general public . In 2012 , he began to transfer the records of his research into the paranormal to the University of Manitoba Department of Archives and Special Collections . Imich suffered a fall either on or shortly before his 111th birthday\u2014with him spending his 111th birthday in the New York Citys Roosevelt Hospital . After his release from Roosevelt Hospital , Imich belatedly celebrated his 111th birthday either in late April or early May 2014 . After being the worlds oldest living man for around 1.5 months , Alexander Imich died on June 8 , 2014 , at 9:03 AM from natural causes at the age of 111 . He was succeeded as the worlds oldest man by Sakari Momoi of Japan ( who was born on February 5 , 1903 , just one day after Imich ) .", "answer": ["United States"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alexander_Imich#P27#2"}
{"question": "VP-29 was officially named what after Jul 1949?", "context": "VP-29 was a Patrol Squadron of the U.S . Navy . The squadron was established as Patrol Squadron 14-F ( VP-14F ) on 1 November 1935 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 14 ( VP-14 ) on 4 September 1937 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 52 ( VP-52 ) on 1 July 1939 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 72 ( VP-72 ) on 1 July 1941 , redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 122 ( VPB-122 ) on 1 October 1944 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 122 ( VP-122 ) on 15 May 1946 , redesignated Heavy Patrol Squadron ( Landplane ) 12 ( VP-HL-12 ) on 15 November 1946 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 29 ( VP-29 ) on 1 September 1948 and disestablished on 18 January 1950 . The squadron was assigned to these home ports , effective on the dates shown : - NAS Norfolk , Virginia - 1 November 1935 - NS Charleston , South Carolina - 1 October 1939 - NAS Norfolk - 1 January 1941 - NAS Quonset Point , Rhode Island - 5 May 1941 - NAS Kaneohe Bay , Hawaii - 21 December 1941 - NAS San Diego , California - 1 July 1943 - NAS Kaneohe Bay - 23 August 1943 - NAS San Diego - 1 August 1944 - NAAS Brown Field , California - 1 September 1944 - NAAS Crows Landing , California - 15 March 1945 - NAS Whidbey Island , Washington - 1 June 1945", "answer": ["Patrol Squadron 29"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/VP-29#P1448#7"}
{"question": "Which school did Earl Pomeroy go to between Nov 1975 and Dec 1975?", "context": "Earl Ralph Pomeroy III ( born September 2 , 1952 ) is an American politician who served as the U.S . Representative for from 1993 to 2011 . He is a member of the North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party . He currently serves as Senior Counsel for the Washington , D.C . branch of Alston & Bird . Early life , education and career . Pomeroy was born in Valley City in Barnes County in eastern North Dakota . He attended Valley City State University where he was initiated as a member of Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity and later transferred to the University of North Dakota at Grand Forks , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science and went on to do graduate research in legal history at Durham University in England . Pomeroy returned to North Dakota to attend the University of North Dakota School of Law , having received his Juris Doctor in 1979 In 2011 , he received an honorary Doctor of Letters degree from the University of North Dakota . Pomeroy was first elected to the U.S . House of Representatives in 1992 . For his first five campaigns , he did not gain the victory margins scored by North Dakotas two Democratic Senators , Kent Conrad and Byron Dorgan . Until 2004 , he never won more than 57 percent of the vote . However , in 2004 he was reelected with almost 60 percent . 2006 . Pomeroy faced Republican Matthew Mechtel in the 2006 general election , easily winning re-election to his eighth term . He received a larger percentage of votes ( 65.68% ) than in his previous elections . 2008 . In 2008 , Pomeroy easily retained his seat in the House of Representatives defeating Republican Duane Sand . 2010 . Pomeroy was defeated by Republican nominee State Representative Rick Berg . That marked the first time in 30 years that this seat would be been held by a Republican . Pomeroys election loss was attributed to his vote for the health care reform bill .", "answer": ["Durham University", "University of North Dakota School of Law"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Earl_Pomeroy#P69#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Mart\u00edn V\u00e1squez play for between Sep 1986 and Oct 1986?", "context": "Mart\u00edn V\u00e1squez G\u00f3mez ( born December 24 , 1963 ) is a Mexican-American former professional football player . One of only two players to have featured for both the United States and Mexico , he has served as a coach since retiring , most recently with the United States . In the fall of 1984 , Vasquez signed with the Los Angeles Lazers of the Major Indoor Soccer League . He then played for the Hollywood Kickers of the Western Soccer Alliance . That fall , he joined the Memphis Storm in the American Indoor Soccer Association , where he scored seventeen goals and added nineteen assists in twenty-three games , ranking second on the leagues points list . In 1987 , Vasquez returned to the Kickers , now renamed the California Kickers . In 1988 , Cachorros de la Universidad de Guadalajara signed the player , based on the recommendation of Hugo Salcedo , president of the Kickers . In 1990\u201391 , he represented Puebla FC , moving to CD Veracruz in the following campaign . In 1992 , Vasquez joined F.C . Atlas , leaving four years later to return to the United States , with the establishment of Major League Soccer . That year , he was allocated to the Tampa Bay Mutiny , and spent two season with them , before rounding out his MLS career with the San Jose Clash in 1998 . The next year , he played for the Orange County Zodiac in the USL A-League .", "answer": ["Memphis Storm"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mart\u00edn_V\u00e1squez#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Roma Mitchell hold in Dec 1985?", "context": "Dame Roma Flinders Mitchell , ( 2 October 1913 \u2013 5 March 2000 ) was an Australian lawyer , judge and state governor . Mitchell was the first woman to hold a number of positions in Australia \u2013 she was the countrys first woman judge , and the first woman to be a Queens Counsel , a chancellor of an Australian university and the Governor of an Australian state . Mitchell was considered to be a pioneer of the Australian womens rights movement . Her grandfather , Samuel James Mitchell , was the first Chief Justice of the Northern Territory . Mitchell was admitted as a barrister in 1935 . In 1962 she was appointed a Queens Counsel . As well as a practicing barrister , Mitchell was a lecturer in Family law at the University of Adelaide and Margaret Nyland was one of her students , with Mitchell becoming a mentor to Nyland . Mitchell was made a Justice of the Supreme Court of South Australia in 1965 . She was still the only female judge in South Australia when she retired 18 years later in 1983 although Justices Elizabeth Evatt and Mary Gaudron had been appointed to federal courts by the Whitlam Government It was not until 1993 that the second woman was appointed to the court , Mitchells former student Margaret Nyland . Mitchell was Governor of South Australia from 1991 to 1996 , Chancellor of the University of Adelaide from 1983 to 1990 and was a member of the Council for the Order of Australia from 1981 to 1990 .", "answer": ["Chancellor of the University of Adelaide"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Roma_Mitchell#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which school did Frederica Wilson go to between Mar 1952 and Jan 1955?", "context": "Frederica Smith Wilson ( born Frederica Patricia Smith , November 5 , 1942 ) is a politician who has been a member of the United States House of Representatives since 2011 , representing . Located in South Florida , Wilsons congressional district , numbered as the 17th during her first term , covers a large swath of eastern Miami-Dade County and a sliver of southern Broward County . Included within the district are most of the majority-black precincts of Miami , as well as portions of Opa-locka , North Miami , Hollywood , and Miramar She gained national attention in early 2012 as a result of her high-profile comments on the death of Trayvon Martin . Wilson is a member of the Democratic Party . The seat to which she was elected became available when the incumbent Kendrick Meek ran for a seat in the Senate in 2010 . Wilson is known for her large and colorful hats , of which she owns several hundred . She has gone through efforts to get Congress to lift its ban on head coverings during House sessions . That rule dates back to 1837 , 80 years before the first woman took her seat in Congress . Early life , education , and early career . Wilson was born Frederica Smith on November 5 , 1942 , in Miami , Florida , the daughter of Beulah ( n\u00e9e Finley ) and Thirlee Smith . Her maternal grandparents were Bahamian . Wilson earned her bachelor of arts degree from Fisk University in 1963 and her master of arts degree from the University of Miami in 1972 , both in elementary education . She served as the principal of Skyway Elementary School in Miami . In 1992 she left her position as principal to serve on the Miami-Dade County School Board While a member of the school board , Wilson started 5,000 Role Models of Excellence , an in-school mentoring program . Wilson married Paul Wilson in 1963 and was widowed when he died in 1988 . She has three children . She is an Episcopalian . Wilson is an avid wearer of hats . She has a large collection that includes hundreds of hats of all different varieties . She is known to wear one every day . During the tenure of former House Speaker John Boehner , she unsuccessfully asked him to waive the United States House of Representatives ban on head covering rule . The rule was partially relaxed after the election of two Muslim women to congress in 2018 . One , Ilhan Omar ( D-MN ) , wore a hijab to her swearing in on January 3 , 2019 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Frederica_Wilson#P69#2"}
{"question": "Rui Vit\u00f3ria was an employee for whom in Aug 2015?", "context": "Rui Carlos Pinho da Vit\u00f3ria ( ; born 16 April 1970 ) is a Portuguese football manager and a former player who played as a midfielder . He is the manager of Russian Premier League side Spartak Moscow . He most notably spent three and a half years with Benfica in Portugal , winning seven major trophies , which included two consecutive Primeira Liga titles . On 15 June 2015 , Portuguese champions Benfica announced that Vit\u00f3ria had signed a three-year contract with the club . He started the season by losing the Superta\u00e7a 1\u20130 to Lisbon rivals Sporting . Despite a troubled start , Benfica secured a third Primeira Liga title in a row and 35th overall with a 4\u20131 win over Nacional at the Est\u00e1dio da Luz on the final matchday , establishing a Portuguese league record of 88 points in 34 matches . Also , with a 1\u20130 league win at Boavista , Vit\u00f3ria set a Benfica record of 11 consecutive away triumphs in all competitions Moreover , he also managed the team to the quarter-finals of the UEFA Champions League and to their seventh Ta\u00e7a da Liga trophy , beating Mar\u00edtimo 6\u20132 . Later that season , he received Primeira Ligas award for Best Coach . Vit\u00f3ria started the 2016\u201317 season by winning his first Portuguese Super Cup on his third attempt , with a 3\u20130 win over Braga ; therefore , he succeeded in winning all four major trophies in Portugal . On 23 October 2016 , he surpassed Jimmy Hagans 43-year-old record of 15 consecutive away wins in the league , achieving the 16th as Benfica defeated Belenenses 2\u20130 away Later , on 7 April 2017 , he renewed his contract for a further two seasons before ending the season with victories in Primeira Liga , Ta\u00e7a de Portugal and Superta\u00e7a , therefore , clinching Benficas second treble in history after Lajos Bar\u00f3tis in 1980\u201381 . In addition to that , by winning two of four league titles in a row , Vit\u00f3ria became the first Benfica manager to reach the tetra . The next season , Vit\u00f3ria won the domestic Super Cup and guided Benfica to a second place in Primeira Liga and to the worst Portuguese campaign in the Champions League , which included the clubs record loss in the competition , 5\u20130 to Basel . On 4 January 2019 , following a string of bad results during the 2018\u201319 season , resulting in Benficas first-ever loss to Portimonense , Vit\u00f3rias contract was terminated by the club .", "answer": ["Benfica"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rui_Vit\u00f3ria#P108#5"}
{"question": "Kevin Nicholls played for which team in May 2007?", "context": "Kevin John Richard Nicholls ( born 2 January 1979 ) is an English former footballer who played in midfield . He most recently played for Luton Town , a club where he spent eight years at in two separate spells . At the beginning of his second stint at Luton in 2008 , in which he dropped two divisions to play , Nicholls stated that his main motivation for returning was his love for the club . A long-term knee injury sustained in 2009 led to him volunteering to be released from his contract on 27 August 2010 and he subsequently retired from professional football . Nicholls is one of Lutons most successful captains , having won two promotions and the Football League Trophy during his tenure . On 29 June 2007 , Nicholls left Leeds and agreed to sign a contract to move to Preston North End for a fee of \u00a3750,000 . He officially moved to Preston on 5 July 2007 , due to Leeds administration status forcing them to delay all trading until that date . Nicholls spell at Preston was initially successful . He was a regular fixture in the starting line-up under manager Paul Simpson in the first few months of the season , but featured little following the arrival of new manager Alan Irvine , falling behind Paul McKenna , Darren Carter and new signing Richard Chaplow . On 2 August 2008 , it was announced that Preston North End and Nicholls had come to an agreement to release him from his contract .", "answer": ["Preston North End"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kevin_Nicholls#P54#4"}
{"question": "Who coached the team Eintracht Braunschweig in early 2010s?", "context": "Braunschweiger Turn- und Sportverein Eintracht von 1895 e.V. , commonly known as Eintracht Braunschweig ( ) or BTSV ( ) , is a German football and sports club based in Braunschweig , Lower Saxony . The club was one of the founding members of the Bundesliga in 1963 and won the national title in 1967 . The club plays in the 2 . Bundesliga , the second tier of the German football league system . Since 1923 , Eintracht Braunschweig has played at the Eintracht-Stadion . The club shares a rivalry with fellow Lower Saxon side Hannover 96 . In addition to the football division , Eintracht has departments for several other sports , of which historically the field hockey department has been the most successful . Eintracht Braunschweig was founded as the football and cricket club FuCC Eintracht 1895 in 1895 , became FC Eintracht von 1895 in 1906 , then SV Eintracht in 1920 . The team has a colorful history and it quickly became one of northern Germanys favorite sides . In 1900 , Eintracht Braunschweig was among the founding members of the German Football Association ( DFB ) . It enjoyed success early on , playing in the upper tier league , winning the Northern German championship in 1908 and 1913 , and placing three players on the Germany national team by 1914 . Under the Third Reich , the team played in the Gauliga Niedersachsen and managed two appearances in the national final rounds In 1942\u201343 , Eintracht Braunschweig went into the national championship play-offs as one of the main favourites . The team under manager Georg Schorsch Kn\u00f6pfle had just won the newly formed Gauliga S\u00fcdhannover-Braunschweig with a record of 17 wins and 1 draw in 18 games , scoring 146 goals in the process . After a convincing 5\u20131 win over Victoria Hamburg in the first round , the draw saw the club paired with the other big favorites for the title , Helmut Sch\u00f6ns Dresdner SC Dresden won the game held in Dresden with 4\u20130 and subsequently went on to win the German championship with an undefeated season .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Eintracht_Braunschweig#P286#0"}
{"question": "Chris Sedgwick played for which team between Jul 2013 and Dec 2013?", "context": "Christopher Edward Sedgwick ( born 28 April 1980 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder . He was last employed as a coach at Bury , the club with whom he spent the final three years of his playing career . On 3 November 2012 , Scunthorpe United boss Brian Laws confirmed that he had signed for the club on non-contract terms . But after three appearances he was sent out on a two-month loan to Conference National side Hyde . He made his debut for the club in a 3\u20131 win at Newport County . He scored his first goal in Hydes 2\u20130 Boxing Day win away at Stockport County . On 22 January 2013 , he signed for Hyde on a permanent basis . He made another thirteen appearances in 2012\u201313 without scoring , and was released at the end of the season . On 10 July 2013 , Sedgwick signed a one-year contract with League Two club Bury . In June 2015 , Chris Brass was promoted to Head of Football Operations , First Team Coach Ben Futcher was promoted to Assistant Manager and Sedgwick filled the position left by Futcher as Player-Coach", "answer": ["Bury"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Chris_Sedgwick#P54#4"}
{"question": "Which school did Alexander Van der Bellen go to after Aug 1969?", "context": "Alexander Van der Bellen ( ; born 18 January 1944 ) is the current president of Austria . He previously served as a professor of economics at the University of Vienna , and after joining politics , as the spokesman of the Austrian Green Party . As a descendant of the Russian aristocratic von der Bellen ( Van der Bellen ) family of patrilineal Dutch ancestry , he was born in Austria to Russian and Estonian parents who were refugees from Stalinism , and became a naturalized citizen of Austria together with his parents in 1958 . He was a member of the National Council representing the Green Party there from 1994 to 2012 , and served as both leader of the party as well as its parliamentary group . He ran as a nominally independent candidate supported by the Greens in the 2016 presidential election , and finished second out of six in the first round before winning the second round against Norbert Hofer , a member of the Freedom Party . On 1 July , before he was due to be sworn into office , the results of the second round of voting were annulled by the Constitutional Court due to absentee votes being improperly counted too early , requiring the election to be re-held On 4 December 2016 , he won the ensuing election , taking approximately 54% of the vote . Van der Bellen has described himself as a centrist liberal and supports green and social liberal policies . As discussed in his 2015 book , he is supportive of the European Union and advocates European federalism . During the presidential election , he appealed to the political centre and was endorsed by the leaders of both the Social Democratic Party and the conservative Peoples Party . Van der Bellen is the second green president of a European Union country ( after Raimonds V\u0113jonis of Latvia ) and the first to be directly elected by popular vote . Since August 2014 Van der Bellen has already been regarded as a presidential candidate . The Green Party reserved the domain vdb2016.at through the media agency Media Brothers for a possible presidential candidacy of Van der Bellen in November 2014 . After its reservation the party delegated the domain to the Association Together for Van der Bellen as of 6 January 2016 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alexander_Van_der_Bellen#P69#2"}
{"question": "Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian went to which school in Jan 1945?", "context": "Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian ( ; 16 December 1922 \u2013 20 April 2019 ) was an Iranian artist and a collector of traditional folk art . She is noted for having been one of the most prominent Iranian artists of the contemporary period , and she was the first artist to achieve an artistic practice that weds the geometric patterns and cut-glass mosaic techniques ( \u0100ina-k\u0101ri ) of her Iranian heritage with the rhythms of modern Western geometric abstraction . In 2017 , the Monir Museum in Tehran , Iran was opened in her honor . Shahroudy was born on December 18 , 1922 , to educated parents in the religious town of Qazvin in north-western Iran . Farmanfarmaian acquired artistic skills early on in childhood , receiving drawing lessons from a tutor and studying postcard depictions of western art . After studying at the University of Tehran at the Faculty of Fine Art in 1944 , she then moved to New York City via steamboat , when World War II derailed her plans to study art in Paris In New York , she studied at Cornell University , at Parsons The New School for Design , where she majored in fashion illustration , and at the Art Students League of New York .", "answer": ["University of Tehran at the Faculty of Fine Art"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Monir_Shahroudy_Farmanfarmaian#P69#0"}
{"question": "Who was the owner of Rock Crystal (Faberg\u00e9 egg) in May 1947?", "context": "The Rock Crystal egg or Revolving Miniatures egg is an Imperial Faberg\u00e9 egg , one in a series of fifty-two jeweled eggs made under the supervision of Peter Carl Faberg\u00e9 for the Russian Imperial family . It was created in 1896 for Empress Alexandra Feodorovna . The egg currently resides in the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts . The egg was presented by Nicholas II to Alexandra Fedorovna on March 24 , 1896 . She received it at Eastertide in the same year that the young couple had suddenly ascended the throne . In 1909 , the egg was housed in the Empress study in the Winter Palace . The egg was seized by the Kerensky Provisional Government and moved to the Armory Palace of the Kremlin in Moscow along with approximately 40 other eggs . In 1930 , the Rock Crystal Egg was one of the ten Eggs sold by the Antikvariat ( Trade Department ) to the Hammer Galleries in New York City for 8000 rubles , or approximately $4000 U.S In 1945 the egg became the last of five Imperial Easter Eggs bought by Lillian Thomas Pratt , the wife of a General Motors executive John Lee Pratt . Upon Lillian Thomas Pratts death in 1947 , the egg was willed to Virginia Museum of Fine Arts , Richmond , Virginia . It remains on view as part of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts European Decorative Art collection . The egg was presented by Nicholas II to Alexandra Fedorovna on March 24 , 1896 . She received it at Eastertide in the same year that the young couple had suddenly ascended the throne . In 1909 , the egg was housed in the Empress study in the Winter Palace . The egg was seized by the Kerensky Provisional Government and moved to the Armory Palace of the Kremlin in Moscow along with approximately 40 other eggs . In 1930 , the Rock Crystal Egg was one of the ten Eggs sold by the Antikvariat ( Trade Department ) to the Hammer Galleries in New York City for 8000 rubles , or approximately $4000 U.S In 1945 the egg became the last of five Imperial Easter Eggs bought by Lillian Thomas Pratt , the wife of a General Motors executive John Lee Pratt . Upon Lillian Thomas Pratts death in 1947 , the egg was willed to Virginia Museum of Fine Arts , Richmond , Virginia . It remains on view as part of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts European Decorative Art collection .", "answer": ["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rock_Crystal_(Faberg\u00e9_egg)#P127#2"}
{"question": "Which title was conferred to Zhansaya Abdumalik in 2010?", "context": "Zhansaya Abdumalik ( ; ; born 12 January 2000 ) is a Kazakhstani chess player holding the titles of International Master ( IM ) and Woman Grandmaster ( WGM ) . A chess prodigy , she twice won the World Youth Chess Championships in her age and gender category . She holds three Grandmaster ( GM ) norms , and only needs to achieve a rating of 2500 to qualify for the GM title . Zhansaya began attending a chess school , along with her older brother , at six years old , and in January 2007 she won her first trophy at a national tournament . In 2008 , she won the girls U8 section at both the Asian Youth Chess Championship , held in Tehran , and the World Youth Chess Championships in V\u0169ng T\u00e0u , Vietnam . In the 2010 World Youth Championships in Porto Carras , she shared 1st\u20132nd places in the girls U10 division , taking the silver medal on tiebreak As a result , she earned the title of Woman FIDE Master ( WFM ) . In 2011 , she was awarded the Woman International Master ( WIM ) title as a result of her joint first place at the girls U20 division of the 12th ASEAN+ Age Group Championships held in Tarakan , Indonesia . Later that same year , Zhansaya won the girls U12 title at the World Youth Championships held in Caldas Novas , Brazil . In September 2013 , she finished as runner-up in the World Junior Girls Chess Championship ; thanks to this achievement , she was voted the best girl under-20 player of 2013 at the 1st Annual Asian Chess Excellence Awards , held in June 2014 in Al Ain , United Arab Emirates . In November 2013 , she won the Brno Open in the Czech Republic scoring 7\u00bd/9 points . Zhansaya won the bronze medal in the Asian Womens Blitz Championship of 2014 . She won the bronze medal also at the 2015 World Junior Girls Championship in Khanty-Mansiysk . In 2016 , she won the womens championship of Kazakhstan and the 6th Krystyna Ho\u0142uj-Radzikowska Memorial in Wroc\u0142aw , Poland . Zhansaya has played for team Kazakhstan in the Womens Chess Olympiad , Womens World Team Chess Championship and Womens Asian Nations Chess Cup . In the 2016 Asian Nations Cup she won the team bronze medal and an individual silver playing board two . In July 2017 , Abdumalik earned her first GM norm with a score of 7/9 at the World Open . The following year , she earned her final two GM norms in succession at the Karpos Open in March and the Budapest Spring Festival in April .", "answer": ["Woman FIDE Master"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Zhansaya_Abdumalik#P2962#3"}
{"question": "Tom O'Halleran took which position between Dec 2008 and 2009?", "context": "Thomas Charles OHalleran ( ; born January 24 , 1946 ) is an American politician serving as the U.S . Representative for since 2017 . Beginning his political career as a Republican , he was the Arizona State Senator from the 1st district from 2007 to 2009 . In 2015 , he became a member of the Democratic Party . He also serves as the Chair of Communications for the Blue Dog Caucus . OHalleran , then a Republican , served in the Arizona House of Representatives from 2001 to 2007 . He then served in the Arizona State Senate , representing the 1st district from 2007 to 2009 . In a 2008 primary election , he was unseated by Steve Pierce . After leaving the Arizona State Legislature , OHalleran hosted a radio show on KAZM in Sedona . In 2014 he left the Republican Party , citing its policies on education , water , and child welfare as reasons for his resignation . He then ran for the 6th district seat of the State Senate as an independent , losing by 3% .", "answer": ["Arizona State Senate"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tom_O'Halleran#P39#1"}
{"question": "Where was Bal des d\u00e9butantes located in late 1990s?", "context": "Le Bal des D\u00e9butantes , also known simply as le Bal ( or , previously , the Crillon Ball ) , is a debutante ball and fashion event held annually in November that brings together 20\u201325 girls aged 16 to 22 from about a dozen countries . Starting in 1992 , it has been organised by Oph\u00e9lie Renouard as a couture event by invitation . The young women don gowns from haute couture and couture designers , as well as foreign fashion houses . They all wear jewelry from the same jeweler . The d\u00e9butantes usually come from famous families . The event raises money for charity ; the most recent editions have supported two organizations . Since 2009 , le Bal has supported , which provides education for girls in Southeast Asia . Since 2015 it has also supported Seleni , a non-profit that finances research in healthcare for adolescent mothers . In 2005 , Forbes cited it as one of the worlds 10 hottest parties . Planning and preparations include inviting the d\u00e9butantes and their cavaliers and meetings with the debs and their families . From 1992 to 2012 , le Bal was organized at the H\u00f4tel de Crillon . The H\u00f4tel Raphael was the hotel of le Bal in 2013 and 2014 and the event was held in the Palais de Chaillot in 2015 , overlooking the Eiffel Tower . Le Bal was held at the hotel The Peninsula Paris in 2016 and 2017 , and in 2018 and 2019 at the Shangri La Hotel in Paris . Friday , or the eve of le Bal , is when the d\u00e9butantes come together for the first time . The makeup and hair styling sessions start at 9:00am . Then , the d\u00e9butantes don their dresses , long gloves , shoes , and jewels , and the individual and group photo sessions last for the rest of the day . On Friday evening , the d\u00e9butantes fathers and cavaliers take part in a waltz class with two teachers . The d\u00e9butantes have sessions with By Terry for makeup and Alexandre de Paris for hair . The d\u00e9butantes are introduced in alphabetical order on the arms of their cavaliers by journalist and author St\u00e9phane Bern . Then the dinner is served . After dinner , the d\u00e9butantes who are the most followed by the media open le Bal , followed by all of the fathers with their daughters .", "answer": ["the H\u00f4tel de Crillon"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bal_des_d\u00e9butantes#P276#0"}
{"question": "Athlone House was owned by whom after Oct 2016?", "context": "Athlone House , formerly known as Caen Wood Towers , is a large Victorian house in Highgate , north London , England . Built c.1872 , and until the early 1940s the residence of several important industrialists , it is now in a state of disrepair and awaiting restoration by its current owners . It was designed by Edward Salomons and John Philpot in an intricate style , particularly as to shape and brickwork , blending Dutch and classical influences . It lies on the northern edge of Hampstead Heath , from which it can be seen . The hospital was closed in 2003 and the site was sold to Dwyer Investments . The wing added in the 1940s and a 1970s extension were demolished , and three new blocks of luxury apartments built in their stead , called Kenwood Place . The original house was sold in 2006 to a Kuwaiti businessman of the Kharafi family for a reported \u00a316 million . Planning permission to build a new house on the site was refused by Camden Council in 2010 , and the refusal upheld by the Planning Inspectorate in 2011 In 2014 the developers Athlone House Limited again appealed against the decision to the Planning Inspectorate , but this was rejected in June 2015 after objections from The Highgate Society , which raised a 5000-signature petition to preserve the house . In January 2016 , the Evening Standard reported that the house had been sold for about \u00a320 million and that the new owners had contacted Camden Council to discuss refurbishment plans , which were thought to include keeping the original house and building flats in the large gardens . In April 2016 , it was reported in the Sunday Times that the Russian oligarch Mikhail Fridman had purchased Athlone House for \u00a365 million .", "answer": ["Mikhail Fridman"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Athlone_House#P127#2"}
{"question": "Dick Forshaw played for which team in Mar 1930?", "context": "Richard Forshaw ( 20 August 1895 \u2013 c . 1963 ) was a footballer who played , predominantly , for Liverpool and also Merseyside rivals Everton during the period between the First and Second World Wars . The only player ever to win league titles with both of the two Merseyside rivals , he also played for Wolverhampton Wanderers , Hednesford Town , and Rhyl Athletic . Born Preston , Lancashire , England , Forshaw played for both Nottm Forest and Middlesbrough in wartime matches before gaining his first professional contract at Liverpool in 1919 . He made his debut in a 1\u20130 defeat to Arsenal at Highbury in a Division 1 fixture on 8 September 1919 , he opened his account 12 days later at Villa Park when his 30th-minute strike was the only goal of the game against Aston Villa . Forshaw continued to find the net on a regular basis and his goals helped the Anfield club gain back-to-back titles in 1922 and 1923 , he was an ever-present in the 84 championship matches and scored a remarkable 36 goals , his average was a respectable goal every 2\u2153 games during this spell not at all bad for an inside-forward . Forshaw also topped the Liverpool scoring list in 1924\u201325 with 19 goals . The slim built 510 Forshaw was to have his best season in the red of Liverpool in 1925\u201326 when his return from the 35 matches he played was 29 goals , a goal every 1.2 games . This included a hat-trick against bitter rivals Manchester United , at Anfield , which ended with Liverpool defeating United 5\u20130 with Forshaw scoring in the 21st , 63rd and 70th minutes , Forshaws striking partner Harry Chambers scored in the 55th minute whilst the final goal was put away by Archie Rawlings 4 minutes from time . Forshaw was allowed to leave Liverpool in March 1927 , he made the short journey across Stanley Park to Everton where he linked up with Toffees legend Dixie Dean , Forshaws experience helped Everton win the League title in his first season , becoming the first and , as of 2017\u201318 , only player to win the title with both Everton and Liverpool . Dick went on to join Wolves in 1929 , he also played for Hednesford Town , Rhyl Athletic and Waterford before he finally retired . Forshaw was never selected to play for England . In 1932 Forshaw was sentenced to 12 months imprisonment with hard labour for fraud after being found to have amended a winning betting slip from \u00a32 to \u00a320 by adding the 0 on himself .", "answer": ["Rhyl Athletic"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Dick_Forshaw#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Steve Harkness belong to after Dec 2000?", "context": "Steven Harkness ( born 27 August 1971 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender from 1989 to 2002 . After starting his career with Carlisle United , he played for a whole decade with Liverpool as well as several months in Portugal with Benfica . He also played in the Football League with Huddersfield Town , Southend United , Blackburn Rovers , Sheffield Wednesday and Chester City . Harkness left Anfield to join up with old manager Graeme Souness at Benfica on 9 March 1999 for \u00a3750,000 . He was one of several British players signed for the Lisbon club by Souness , and chose to wear only his first name on the back of his shirt there . He only lasted five months in Portugal , however , before Brian Kidd brought him to recently relegated Blackburn Rovers in August 1999 . The fee was \u00a3400,000 with potential add-ons of \u00a3100,000 . He made his debut for Rovers on 6 November 1999 in the 2\u20132 league draw with Ipswich Town \u2013 the first game after Kidd was sacked and long-serving coach Tony Parkes put in charge \u2013 at Ewood Park . His former Liverpool and Benfica manager Souness was appointed as Blackburns manager on 15 March 2000 . After a disappointing year , which saw Blackburn finish mid-table in the First Division , he was allowed to join Sheffield Wednesday for \u00a3200,000 after just 21 appearances ; just like Blackburn when Harkness had joined them a year earlier , Wednesday had just been relegated from the Premier League . His Owls debut came on 30 September 2000 in the 2\u20130 league defeat to Gillingham at the Priestfield Stadium . His two years at Hillsborough were plagued by injury , however , and he only managed 32 appearances in that time , and scored once against Birmingham City . It was not a successful time for the Owls , who narrowly avoided relegation to Division Two in both of his seasons there and would go down the following year . Wednesday terminated his contract in May 2002 .", "answer": ["Sheffield Wednesday"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Steve_Harkness#P54#2"}
{"question": "Where was Ed Whitfield educated between Jun 1965 and Dec 1965?", "context": "Wayne Edward Whitfield ( born May 25 , 1943 ) is an American politician and attorney who served as the U.S . Representative of from January 1995 , until his resignation in September 2016 . He is a member of the Republican Party . The district covers much of the western part of the state , including Hopkinsville , Paducah , Henderson and Kentuckys share of Fort Campbell . Early life , education and career . Whitfield was born in Hopkinsville , Kentucky ; his family later moved to Madisonville , Kentucky , where he graduated from Madisonville High School . He attended the University of Kentucky for both undergraduate and law school , where he was a member of Delta Tau Delta fraternity . He also attended the Wesley Theological Seminary . He served in the United States Army Reserve and reached the rank of First Lieutenant . He served as legal counsel to executives at Seaboard System Railroad of Washington He served as a Vice President for the later CSX Corporation in two different capacities and was the Legal Counsel to the Chairman of the Interstate Commerce Commission from 1991 to 1993 . this was a time when the Commission was deregulating the railroad and trucking industries . He was elected to the United States Congress in November 1994 and began his term in January , 1995 , as a member of the 104th Congress During his 21 plus years in the congress , Whitfield served on the Energy and Commerce Committee and served as Chairman of the Oversight and Investigation , Energy and Power Subcommittees . Whitfield first became interested in politics as a high school student and attended his first political event at a rally for former United States Senator Dee Huddleston . As a student at the University of Kentucky , Whitfield was elected President of the University Young Democrats Club and in 1962 became involved in Edward T . Breathitts successful campaign for Governor of Kentucky . As a student , Whitfield worked in the State Treasurers office and after graduating from U.K . Law School was elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives in 1973 He represented Hopkinsville and parts of Trigg county and was a member of the Democratic Party . After serving one term he decided not to seek re-election in 1975 or challenge freshman U.S . Rep . Carroll Hubbard in the 1976 primary . He focused on his familys oil distributorship until he went to work with Seaboard System Railroad as Legal Counsel in 1979 .", "answer": ["U.K . Law School"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ed_Whitfield#P69#2"}
{"question": "A. J. Muste was an employee for whom after Sep 1930?", "context": "Abraham Johannes Muste ( ; January 8 , 1885 \u2013 February 11 , 1967 ) was a Dutch-born American clergyman and political activist . He is best remembered for his work in the labor movement , pacifist movement , antiwar movement , and civil rights movement . Upon leaving the ATWU , Muste became the first chairman of the faculty at Brookwood Labor College in Katonah , New York , where he remained from 1921 to 1933 . He cemented his reputation as a recognized leader of the American labor movement . In 1929 , Muste attempted to organize radical unionists opposed to the passive policies of American Federation of Labor President William Green under the banner of the new Conference for Progressive Labor Action ( CPLA ) . Muste also was a member of the League for Independent Political Action ( LIPA ) , a group of liberals and socialists that was headed by philosopher John Dewey and sought the establishment of a new labor-based third party . He resigned his position on the LIPA Executive Committee in December 1930 in protest over Deweys appeal to US Senator George W . Norris of Nebraska to quit the Republican Party to head the third-party movement Muste declared that any such movement must start from the bottom up by the action of organized workers if it was to survive and that it was of the utmost importance to avoid every appearance of seeking messiahs who are to bring down a third party out of the political heavens .", "answer": ["Brookwood Labor College"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/A._J._Muste#P108#2"}
{"question": "Who did Per Brinch Hansen work for in Jan 2006?", "context": "Per Brinch Hansen ( November 13 , 1938 \u2013 July 31 , 2007 ) was a Danish-American computer scientist known for his work in operating systems , concurrent programming and parallel and distributed computing . After finding that neither he nor his family felt at home in Denmark , Brinch Hansen decided to return to the US , but discovered that their immigration status required them to do so very quickly . Brinch Hansen contacted John Reynolds at Syracuse University and in 1987 he joined the faculty as a Distinguished Professor . Working with his student Rangachari Anand , Joyce was moved to an Encore Multimax 320 multiprocessor at SUs Northeast Parallel Architectures Center . Recognizing the scaling limitations of multiprocessors , however , Brinch Hansen sought a suitable multicomputer for further work . Acquiring a Meiko Computing Surface in 1989 , he began experimenting with scientific applications by developing parallel programs for Householder reduction and then n-body simulation as learning exercises , and was surprised to find that both programs had nearly identical control structures Concluding that both fit an all-pairs paradigm , he then focused on exploring reusable parallel algorithm structures he termed programming paradigms or generic programs ( later , popularly known as design patterns ) . In 1995 , Brinch Hansens fifth book , Studies in Computational Science : Parallel Programming Paradigms was published , with programs rewritten in SuperPascal , a fully implemented publication language he created for parallel algorithms .", "answer": ["Syracuse University"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Per_Brinch_Hansen#P108#5"}
{"question": "Morgaro Gomis played for which team between Oct 2004 and Nov 2004?", "context": "Morgaro Lima Gomis ( born 14 July 1985 ) is a Senegalese professional footballer who last played as a defensive midfielder for Scottish League One club Clyde . Starting his career in France , Gomis spent most of his early career in English non-League football before moving to Scottish Football League side Cowdenbeath . His performances earned him a move to Dundee United in January 2007 , where he exceeded expectations and was young player of the year for 2007\u201308 . He was part of the Dundee United side that won the Scottish Cup in 2010 and was the first African to have played 100 times for the club He left the club when his contract expired at the end of the 2010\u201311 season to join Football League Championship side Birmingham City . Gomis left Birmingham City in July 2013 , having made 43 appearances for the club . He then rejoined Dundee United for a season before signing for Hearts in 2014 . In 2016 , he was loaned to Motherwell and made 10 appearances for the club before joining Kelantan in July 2016 After spending time with Omani club Sur SC in 2018 , he returned to Scotland in January 2019 for a third spell with Dundee United , and joined Falkirk for the 2019\u201320 season . Following his release from Falkirk in May 2021 he signed for fellow Scottish League One club Clyde . Although born in Paris and self-identifying as French , Gomis represented Senegal at international level , for whom he qualified through his Senegalese parents . Gomis spent several years playing in English non-League football . In 2004 , he signed for Windsor & Eton and featured in 18 league matches , scoring once . In January 2005 , Gomis moved to Dagenham & Redbridge but the move quickly became controversial after an agent became involved in a contract row with the club . Gomis left in March 2005 without making an appearance and rejoined Windsor , playing in five matches before the end of the season Gomis had a short stay with Barnet at the start of the 2005\u201306 season \u2013 where he featured in a matchday squad once as an unused substitute \u2013 but his month-to-month contract was not renewed and he moved to Lewes He made his league debut in a 5\u20132 defeat of Weston-super-Mare on 15 Octoberthe club websites match report suggested that manager Steve King may well have unearthed another little gem in Morgaro Gomis , whose contribution after arriving on the field as a 55th minute substitute was key to the eventual success.and played in fourteen Conference South matches , scoring once , during the season .", "answer": ["Windsor & Eton"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Morgaro_Gomis#P54#0"}
{"question": "Where was Edwin G. Krebs educated in late 1930s?", "context": "Edwin Gerhard Krebs ( June 6 , 1918 \u2013 December 21 , 2009 ) was an American biochemist . He received the Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research and the Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize of Columbia University in 1989 together with Alfred Gilman and , together with his collaborator Edmond H . Fischer , was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1992 for describing how reversible phosphorylation works as a switch to activate proteins and regulate various cellular processes . Edwin Krebs is not to be confused with Hans Adolf Krebs ( 1900\u20131981 ) , who was also a Nobel Prize\u2013winning biochemist and who discovered the citric acid cycle , which is also known as the Krebs cycle . Krebs was born in Lansing , Iowa , the third child of William Carl Krebs , a Presbyterian minister and Louise Helen ( Stegeman ) Krebs . The family moved frequently due to the nature of his fathers work , though they settled in Greenville , Illinois when Krebs was six and remained there until his fathers unexpected death in 1933 . Louise Krebs decided to move her family to Urbana , Illinois , where Krebss elder brothers were attending the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Krebs attended Urbana High School , and enrolled at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1936 . In his fourth year of study Krebs had decided to either pursue a higher degree in organic chemistry or study medicine . Receiving a scholarship to attend Washington University School of Medicine in St . Louis , he chose the latter . The School of Medicine afforded Krebs the opportunity to train as a physician as well as to gain experience in medical research . Following graduation in 1943 , he undertook an 18-month residency at Barnes Hospital in St . Louis and then went on active duty as a medical officer in the Navy . Krebs was discharged from the Navy in 1946 and was unable to immediately return to hospital work ; he was advised to study basic science instead He chose to study biochemistry and was postdoctoral fellow to Carl and Gerty Cori , working on the interaction of protamine with rabbit muscle phosphorylase . At the completion of his two years study , Krebs decided to continue his career as a biochemist .", "answer": ["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Edwin_G._Krebs#P69#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Zisis Vryzas belong to in late 1990s?", "context": "Zisis Vryzas ( ; born 9 November 1973 ) is a Greek former football player He played as a striker for various teams in Greece and abroad , as well as the Greek National team , with which he won the Euro 2004 . After his retirement , he worked for PAOK as technical director , and for a brief period , took up the position of president , following Theodoros Zagorakis resignation . On 16 August 2010 , Vryzas became the Assistant Coach of Greek national football team . In 1996 , Vryzas was signed by PAOK FC , where he enjoyed great popularity among PAOK fans for his power , determination and devotion with which they describe his game and for scoring a handful of very important goals . The most significant memory of his career with PAOK FC occurred in the first round second leg of the 1997\u201398 UEFA Cup It was the fantastic equaliser ( 1\u20131 on the night , 2\u20131 on aggregate ) he scored in the 87th minute against Arsenal at Highbury , which resulted in a notable , historic qualification for PAOK against the English giants who managed to win the double in the Premier League that same season .", "answer": ["PAOK"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Zisis_Vryzas#P54#1"}
{"question": "Martin McGuinness took which position in Nov 2001?", "context": "James Martin Pacelli McGuinness ( ; 23 May 1950 \u2013 21 March 2017 ) was an Irish republican Sinn F\u00e9in politician and a former leader within the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) . McGuinness was the deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland from May 2007 to January 2017 and was the MP for Mid Ulster from 1997 until his resignation in 2013 . Like all Sinn F\u00e9in MPs , McGuinness abstained from participation in the Westminster Parliament . Following the St Andrews Agreement and the Assembly election in 2007 , he became deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland on 8 May 2007 , with the Democratic Unionist Party ( DUP ) leader Ian Paisley becoming First Minister . On 5 June 2008 , he was re-appointed as deputy First Minister to serve alongside Peter Robinson , who succeeded Paisley as First Minister McGuinness previously served as Minister of Education in the Northern Ireland Executive between 1999 and 2002 . He was Sinn F\u00e9ins candidate for President of Ireland in the 2011 election . Working alongside US Special Envoy George Mitchell , McGuinness was also one of the main architects of the Good Friday Agreement which formally cemented the Northern Ireland peace process . On 9 January 2017 , McGuinness resigned as deputy First Minister in a protest over the Renewable Heat Incentive scandal . He announced on 19 January that he would not be standing for re-election to the Northern Ireland Assembly in the 2 March 2017 election due to ill health . He reportedly suffered from amyloidosis , a condition that attacks the vital organs , and retired shortly before his death on 21 March 2017 , aged 66 . McGuinness was a member of the Pioneer Total Abstinence Association , which meant that he did not drink alcohol . In December 2016 , McGuinness was advised against making a planned visit to China on medical grounds , initially announcing that this was due to unforeseen personal circumstances . After subsequent tests , he was told that he was suffering from a very serious illness . McGuinness and Sinn F\u00e9in declined to give details of his illness to the media . In January 2017 , The Irish Times disclosed that McGuinness was suffering from amyloidosis , a rare incurable disease that affects organs McGuinness complained that the Times had breached his privacy and that the paper had inaccurately reported the condition as genetic , thereby causing distress to his family . On 6 March 2017 , McGuinness was hospitalised at Derrys Altnagelvin Area Hospital due to ill health . He died on 21 March , at the age of 66 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Martin_McGuinness#P39#2"}
{"question": "What position did Ludovico Trevisan take before Feb 1440?", "context": "Ludovico Trevisan ( November 1401 \u2013 March 22 , 1465 ) was an Italian catholic prelate , who was the Chamberlain of the Apostolic Camera , Patriarch of Aquileia and Captain General of the Church . He succeeded his rival Giovanni Vitelleschi , a fellow cardinal of military talent and inclination , as bishop of Tra\u00f9 and metropolitan bishop of Florence . Trevisan was also known as the Cardinal of Aquileia and the Cardinal Camerlengo . Trevisan was elected bishop of Tra\u00f9 on October 24 , 1435 , was consecrated soon after his election , and remained bishop until August 6 , 1437 , governing it through his vicar , Niccol\u00f2 , abbot of the monastery of S . Giovanni Battista in Tra\u00f9 . On August 6 , 1437 , Trevisan was promoted to metropolitan bishop of Florence , which he occupied until December 18 , 1439 There is record of Trevisan being in Ferrara with Eugene IV on January 23 , 1438 , and his subscription is found on the bull of union with the Greeks issued by Eugenius IV on July 4 , 1439 . Trevisan became Patriarch of Aquileia on December 18 , 1439 , and occupied that see until his death . On April 3 , 1440 , Trevisan was commissioned as papal legate in Romagna with the army , with the aim of recovering the lands of the Church . As a result , he undertook military operations starting on July 30 aimed at capturing Bologna but had to pause the campaign from November 23 to the following Spring , at which time he received a sizable sum from the Papal treasury . He succeeded Vitelleschi as the popes special deputy , possibly having engineered Vitelleschis downfall through his henchman , Antonio Rido , and began pacifying the forces still loyal to Vitelleschi and reducing the regions of Viterbo and Civitavecchia to papal obedience . As the popes special deputy he was the paymaster of the sizable papal army and controlled its large budget , and commanded it in the field . On June 4 , 1440 he received a special military standard and proceeded to Tuscany with a force of 3000 horsemen and 500 foot soldiers to support Francesco I Sforza and other papal and Florentine condottieri against Niccol\u00f2 Piccinino . Trevisan commanded the right flank of the combined papal-Florentine forces that defeated Piccinino in the Battle of Anghiari on June 29 . An account of his victory is also available in an important contemporary war poem , Trophaeum Anglaricum by Florentine humanist Leonardo Dati , which praises Trevisans caution as much as his impetuosity , comparing him to captains of antiquity such as Alexander the Great and Hannibal .", "answer": ["papal legate in Romagna with the army"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ludovico_Trevisan#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Carlo Corazzin play for in Feb 2002?", "context": "Giancarlo Michele Carlo Corazzin ( born December 25 , 1971 ) is a retired professional Canadian soccer player who played as a forward , and who represented Winnipeg Fury , Vancouver 86ers , Cambridge United , Plymouth Argyle , Northampton Town , Oldham Athletic and Vancouver Whitecaps at club level . At international level , he was capped 59 times for the Canadian national team , scoring 11 goals . He is of Italian descent . Corazzin began his career with Winnipeg Fury of the Canadian Soccer League in 1992 , scoring 10 goals in 24 games and helping the team win the CSL Championship . In 1993 , Corazzin signed with the Vancouver Whitecaps of the A-League ( now known as the USL First Division , where he finished second in the teams scoring charts with 7 goals in 24 games . Corazzin signed with Cambridge United of the English Second Division ( now known as League 1 ) on December 10 , 1993 , scoring 43 goals in 117 games over two-and-a-half seasons . In his final year with Cambridge , the team was relegated , and on March 28 , 1996 , Corazzin signed with Plymouth Argyle for a transfer fee of \u00a3150 000 . In two-and-a-half seasons at Argyle , Corazzin scored 24 goals in 86 games . Corazzin joined Northampton Town of the third division on June 26 , 1998 , netting 32 goals in 89 games over two seasons . Northampton Town were relegated in 1999 , but with Corazzins help , the club regained promotion in 2000 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Carlo_Corazzin#P54#3"}
{"question": "Marek Krej\u010d\u00ed played for which team between Mar 1998 and Apr 1998?", "context": "Marek Krej\u010d\u00ed ( 20 November 1980 \u2013 26 May 2007 ) was a Slovak footballer who played as a striker . Born in Bratislava , he started his career with local club Inter Bratislava , moving to Spartak Trnava in November 2000 . He went on to move to Hungarian side Gy\u0151ri ETO in September 2001 , eventually returning to Slovakia in the summer of 2003 , when he signed a contract with one of the countrys top clubs Artmedia Bratislava . He only spent one season with the team , winning the Slovak Cup in 2004 and making two UEFA Cup appearances in the autumn of 2003 , scoring two goals He was also the second best goalscorer of the Slovak League for the 2003\u201304 season , scoring 15 goals . On 31 March 2004 , he played his first and only game for the Slovak national team , playing the first half of their friendly match against Austria which ended in a 1\u20131 draw . In the summer of 2004 , he joined German 2 . Bundesliga side Wacker Burghausen on a one-season loan from Artmedia Bratislava , but the deal was made permanent upon the end of the 2004\u201305 season . He made his debut for the club on 3 October 2004 in a 4\u20132 win over 1860 M\u00fcnchen in which he also scored one goal . In three seasons of playing for Wacker Burghausen , he made 87 appearances and scored 26 goals in the 2nd Bundesliga He had a contract until 2008 with the club and was thinking of staying with them for another season despite their relegation to the third division in 2007 . Towards the end of the 2005\u201306 season , he was rumoured with a move to the Bundesliga after scoring 14 goals in the 2 . Bundesliga and sharing the position of the leagues second best goalscorer with Karlsruhes Giovanni Federico .", "answer": ["Inter Bratislava"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Marek_Krej\u010d\u00ed#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which organization owned Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive between May 1984 and Mar 1985?", "context": "Tyne and Wear PTE ( using Nexus as its trading name ) is an executive body of the North East Joint Transport Committee and is best known for owning and operating the Tyne and Wear Metro . It replaced the Tyneside PTE on 1 April 1974 . Nexus is pursuing a number of major programmes aimed at improving public transport in Tyne and Wear . These include the \u00a3389 million Metro : All Change programme to modernise the Tyne and Wear Metro over eleven years . Most of the capital money will be invested in renewal and upgrade of infrastructure , with modernisation of stations and trains also included . Trains will not be replaced within this programme , but are expected to be replaced in around 2023 . In April 2009 Nexus launched a Bus Strategy aimed at improving the bus network in Tyne and Wear , which accounts for around 77% of all public transport journeys in the area . Nexus said it wished to work in partnership with commercial bus companies which operate 90% of services in Tyne and Wear . Priorities include increasing the punctuality and reliability of bus services , improving information and ensuring the network offers a high level of access to local shops , services and workplaces In October 2014 the North East Combined Authority accepted a recommendation from Nexus to take forward a Quality Contracts Scheme as the best means of meeting this objective . Nexus seeks to reduce social exclusion , particularly for disabled people , through a number of overlapping schemes . These include subsidised taxis , weekly community bus services between sheltered accommodation and supermarkets , a companion card allowing free use of public transport by caretakers , and specialist training and mentoring for people with learning difficulties .", "answer": ["North East Joint Transport Committee"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear_Passenger_Transport_Executive#P749#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Simon Mensing belong to before Mar 2000?", "context": "Simon Ross Mensing ( born 27 June 1982 ) is a German-born English professional footballer who plays as a centre back . During his career Mensing has played for 10 different clubs , including spells with Wimbledon in England ; Stenhousemuir , Clyde , St Johnstone , Motherwell , Hamilton Academical , Greenock Morton , Raith Rovers , Livingston and Airdrieonians in Scotland ; and Atlanta Silverbacks and Carolina RailHawks in America . In 2001 , Mensing joined Clyde on loan from Wimbledon . He quickly became a regular in his right back role , and won the Young Player of the Year award in his first season . He joined Clyde permanently in May 2002 . Mensing became a huge fans favourite , with his aggressive style of play and was given the nickname Gunter due to his German roots . His versatility was also an important feature of his game , playing in every defensive role , as well as midfield on several occasions , and occasionally as a striker .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Simon_Mensing#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which employer did Lars Onsager work for between Apr 1925 and Oct 1927?", "context": "Lars Onsager ( November 27 , 1903 \u2013 October 5 , 1976 ) was a Norwegian-born American physical chemist and theoretical physicist . He held the Gibbs Professorship of Theoretical Chemistry at Yale University . He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1968 . - Lars Onsager papers ( MS 794 ) . Manuscripts and Archives , Yale University Library . - The Lars Onsager Lecture and Professorship ( Norwegian University of Science And Technology ) - The Lars Onsager Archive at Universitetsbiblioteket/Gunnerus Library in Trondheim . ( Norwegian University of Science And Technology ) - The Onsager Committee ( Norwegian University of Science And Technology ) - The Lars Onsager Lecture and The Lars Onsager Professorship ( Norwegian University of Science And Technology ) . - The Motion of Ions : Principles and Concepts ( Lars Onsagers Nobel Lecture )", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lars_Onsager#P108#0"}
{"question": "No. 73 Squadron RAF was operated by what before Nov 1929?", "context": "No . 73 Squadron , Royal Air Force was formed on 2 July 1917 during the First World War . It was disbanded in 1969 . As at 1 October 1917 , the squadron had the following aircraft : A Flight : - 2 Sopwith Camels - 1 Sopwith Pup - 2 Nieuports B Flight : - 2 Avros - 1 Nieuport C Flight : - 1 Avro From November 1917 , the squadron began to re-equip entirely with Sopwith Camels powered by 130 hp Clerget engines . By the time it deployed to France in January 1918 , the squadron had 18 Camels , which it retained throughout the rest of the Great War .", "answer": ["Sopwith Camels"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/No._73_Squadron_RAF#P121#0"}
{"question": "Which position did Kenneth Robinson hold between Jan 1969 and Apr 1969?", "context": "Sir Kenneth Robinson ( 19 March 1911 \u2013 16 February 1996 ) was a British Labour politician who served as Minister of Health in Harold Wilsons first government , from 1964 to 1968 , when the position was merged into the new title of Secretary of State for Social Services . Robinson served as Chairman of English National Opera from 1972 to 1977 , of the Greater London Councils London Transport Executive from 1975 to 1978 , and of the Arts Council of Great Britain from 1977 to 1982 . He was knighted in April 1983 for services to the Arts . Robinson died in London on 16 February 1996 .", "answer": ["Minister of Health"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kenneth_Robinson#P39#5"}
{"question": "Which position did Claudia Roth hold between Mar 1996 and Sep 1996?", "context": "Claudia Benedikta Roth ( born 15 May 1955 ) is a German Green Party politician . She was one of the two party chairs from 2004 to 2013 and currently serves as one of the vice presidents of the Bundestag . In West Germanys 1989 European elections , Roth was elected for the first time as a Member of the European Parliament for the Greens . Roth served as a member of the new Committee on Civic Liberties and Internal Affairs , the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Sub-Committee on Human Rights . In addition , she was a member of two committees of inquiry in the European Parliament , namely the Committee of Inquiry into Racism and Xenophobia and the Committee of Inquiry into Links between Organized Crime and Drugs , as well as of the EC-Turkey Joint Parliamentary Committee . From 1989 to 1990 , Roth briefly served as deputy chairperson of the Green Group in the European Parliament . In the 1994 European elections , Roth was again elected to the European Parliament as a lead candidate of Alliance 90/The Greens . She was chairperson of the Green Group in the European Parliament until 1998 , first alongside co-chairman Alexander Langer ( 1994\u20131995 ) and later Magda Aelvoet ( 1995\u20131998 ) . During this second term as an MEP , she was again a member of the European Parliament Committee on Civil Liberties , Justice and Home Affairs , the Sub-Committee on Human Rights and the EC-Turkey Joint Parliamentary Committee , of which she was elected deputy chairperson She also remained involved with the Committee on Foreign Affairs as a substitute member .", "answer": ["Member of the European Parliament"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Claudia_Roth#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which title was conferred to Lev Polugaevsky in 1961?", "context": "Lev Abramovich Polugaevsky ( ; 20 November 1934 \u2013 30 August 1995 ) was a Soviet chess player . He was awarded the title of International Grandmaster by FIDE in 1962 and was a frequent contender for the World Championship , although he never achieved that title . He was one of the strongest players in the world from the early 1960s until the late 1980s , as well as a distinguished author and opening theorist whose contributions in this field remain important to the present day . - Queens Gambit : Orthodox Defence - Grandmaster Preparation , - Grandmaster Performance , - Grandmaster Achievement - Art of Defence in Chess - The Sicilian Labyrinth - Sicilian Love \u2013 Lev Polugaevsky Chess Tournament 1994 ( Buenos Aires ) , with Jeroen Piket , the New in Chess Editorial team , 1995 , 240 p. ,", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lev_Polugaevsky#P2962#1"}
{"question": "Mark Roberts (footballer, born 1975) played for which team in Dec 2004?", "context": "Mark Roberts ( born 29 October 1975 in Irvine ) is a Scottish football player and coach . Roberts playing career was mainly based in Scottish football , with spells at Kilmarnock , Falkirk , Airdrieonians , Partick Thistle , St Mirren , Airdrie United and Ayr United . He also had a spell at Shelbourne in the Republic of Ireland . In 2012 , Roberts was appointed player/manager of Ayr United , a position he held until his departure from the club in 2014 . He then had a stint as head coach of Queens Park . On 15 May 2012 , it was announced that Ayr would not renew the contract of Brian Reid , and that Roberts would replace him as manager for the 2012\u201313 season . Despite , winning the League 1 manager of the month award in August of the same year , Roberts was sacked by Ayr United in December 2014 , with the club sitting in ninth place out of 10 clubs in Scottish League One .", "answer": ["Airdrie United"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mark_Roberts_(footballer,_born_1975)#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Sergio Rodr\u00edguez belong to between Feb 2004 and Jul 2004?", "context": "Sergio Rodr\u00edguez G\u00f3mez ( ; born 12 June 1986 ) is a Spanish professional basketball player for Olimpia Milano of the Italian Lega Basket Serie A and the EuroLeague . Standing at , he plays at the point guard position . Rodriguez , nicknamed El Chacho , won the EuroLeague title in 2015 , and was an All-EuroLeague First Team selection , as well as the EuroLeague MVP the year before . Rodr\u00edguez is a regular member of the senior Spain national team , with whom he won a FIBA World Cup title in 2006 , an Olympics silver medal in 2012 , as well as a bronze medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics . He also won a EuroBasket title in 2015 , a silver medal in 2007 , and a bronze medal in 2013 . He earned an All-EuroBasket Team selection in 2015 . Prior to joining the Portland Trail Blazers , Rodr\u00edguez was chosen to play for the 2004 World Junior Select team to play against the best high school players at the Nike Hoop Summit , located in the United States . Before joining the NBA , Rodr\u00edguez also played professional basketball at the senior club level for Estudiantes of the Spanish League , in which he played a final against FC Barcelona in the 2003\u201304 season , and won the ACB Rising Star Award for the 2004\u201305 season . Portland Trail Blazers ( 2006\u20132009 ) . Rodr\u00edguez was selected with the 27th pick in the first round , by the Phoenix Suns , in the 2006 NBA draft ( and later that day traded to the Portland Trail Blazers in exchange for cash considerations ) . On July 20 , 2006 , it was announced that the Trail Blazers had negotiated a buyout with his Spanish League club Estudiantes , and signed him to an NBA rookie-scale contract . Sacramento Kings and New York Knicks ( 2009\u20132010 ) . On June 25 , 2009 , Rodr\u00edguez was traded , along with the 37th pick in the 2009 NBA draft , and cash considerations , to the Sacramento Kings for the 31st pick in the 2009 NBA draft . In 39 games played for the Kings , he averaged 6 points and 3.1 assists per game . On February 18 , 2010 , Rodr\u00edguez was traded to the New York Knicks , along with Tracy McGrady , in a 3-team trade deal . He appeared in 27 games for the Knicks , averaging 7.4 points and 3.4 assists per game .", "answer": ["Estudiantes"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Sergio_Rodr\u00edguez#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Aaron McLean belong to in Oct 2003?", "context": "Aaron McLean ( born 25 May 1983 ) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a striker . At international level he gained five caps for the England C team during his time in the non-league . McLean began his senior career with Leyton Orient in 1999 , having graduated from the clubs youth ranks . Never really breaking into the first team , he made 40 league appearances in a four-year spell , which also included a brief loan to Grays Athletic . He switched to Aldershot Town in 2003 , and , after making 68 league appearances , moved again to Grays Athletic in 2005 . He quickly became a regular player for Grays , making 59 league appearances before switching to Peterborough United in 2006 ; initially on loan , which became permanent the following year He was a regular for Peterborough , and made 148 league appearances before moving to Hull City in January 2011 . Initially a regular player for Hull , he fell out of favour following the clubs promotion to the Premier League , and moved on loan to Ipswich Town and then Birmingham City in 2013 . In January 2014 McLean completed a move to Bradford City . Born in Hammersmith , London , McLean attended Robert Clack School in Dagenham . He started his career with the Leyton Orient youth system in 1998 . He then played for Aldershot Town . He then played for Grays Athletic before joining League Two side , Peterborough on loan , on 31 October 2006 . McLean then joined Peterborough permanently , for \u00a3150,000 , when the transfer window opened on 1 January 2007 .", "answer": ["Aldershot Town"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Aaron_McLean#P54#1"}
{"question": "What was the position of Laurette Onkelinx in May 2003?", "context": "Laurette A . J . Onkelinx ( born 2 October 1958 in Ougr\u00e9e ) is a Belgian politician from the Francophone Socialist Party . She was the Deputy Prime Minister \u2013 Minister of Social Affairs and Public Health in the Belgian federal government , i.e. , the Di Rupo Government , which took office on 6 December 2011 . First elected to the Belgian House of Representatives in 1988 , she has held several ministerial posts without any interruption since 1992 : - Minister of Social Integration , Public Health and Environment ( 1992\u20131993 ) - Minister-President and Minister of the Civil Service , Childs healthcare and Promotion of Health in the French Community ( 1993\u20131995 ) - Minister-President and Minister of Education , Media , Youth , Childs healthcare and Promotion of Health in the French Community ( 1995\u20131999 ) - Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Labour ( 1999\u20132003 ) - Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Labour and Transport ( 2003 ) - Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Justice ( July 2003 \u2013 December 2007 ) - Minister of Social Affairs and Public Health ( December 2007 \u2013 October 2014 )", "answer": ["Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Labour and Transport ( 2003 )"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Laurette_Onkelinx#P39#0"}
{"question": "L\u00e9on Daudet became a member of what organization or association in 1899?", "context": "L\u00e9on Daudet ( ; 16 November 1867 \u2013 30 June 1942 ) was a French journalist , writer , an active monarchist , and a member of the Acad\u00e9mie Goncourt . When his son Philippe committed suicide in 1923 , Daudet accused the republican authorities of complicity with anarchist activists in what he believed to be a murder , and lost a lawsuit for defamation brought against him by the driver of the taxi in which Philippes body was found . Condemned to five months in prison , Daudet fled and was exiled in Belgium , receiving a pardon in 1930 . In 1934 , during the Stavisky Affair , he was to denounce Prime Minister Camille Chautemps , calling him the leader of a gang of robbers and assassins He also showed particular detestation for the subsequent Prime Minister L\u00e9on Blum , candidate of a coalition of socialists and other parties of the left . A supporter of the Vichy administration headed by Marshal P\u00e9tain , L\u00e9on Daudet died in Saint-R\u00e9my-de-Provence .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/L\u00e9on_Daudet#P463#1"}
{"question": "Which school did Stanley Fischer go to between Mar 1964 and Feb 1965?", "context": "Stanley Fischer ( ; born October 15 , 1943 ) is an Israeli American economist and former vice chairman of the Federal Reserve . Born in Northern Rhodesia ( now Zambia ) , he holds dual citizenship in Israel and the United States . He served as governor of the Bank of Israel from 2005 to 2013 . He previously served as chief economist at the World Bank . On January 10 , 2014 , United States President Barack Obama nominated Fischer to be Vice-Chairman of the US Federal Reserve Board of Governors On September 6 , 2017 , Stanley Fischer announced that he was resigning as Vice-Chairman for personal reasons effective October 13 , 2017 . Stanley ( Shlomo ) Fischer was born into a Jewish family in Mazabuka , Northern Rhodesia ( now Zambia ) . When he was 13 , his family moved to Southern Rhodesia ( now Zimbabwe ) , where he became active in the Habonim Zionist youth movement . In 1960 , he visited Israel as part of a winter program for youth leaders , and studied Hebrew at kibbutz Maagan Michael He had originally planned to study at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem , but went to the United Kingdom to study after receiving a scholarship from the London School of Economics , and obtained his B.Sc . and M.Sc . in economics from 1962 to 1966 . Fischer then moved to the United States to study at MIT , and earned a Ph.D . in economics in 1969 with a thesis titled Essays on assets and contingent commodities written under the supervision of Franklin M . Fisher . He became an American citizen in 1976 . Fischer is married to Rhoda Fischer ( n\u00e9e Keet ) , whom he met during his days in Habonim . The couple has three children . When they moved to Israel , Rhoda became honorary president of Aleh Negev , a rehabilitation village for the disabled .", "answer": ["London School of Economics"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Stanley_Fischer#P69#0"}
{"question": "Christine Blasey Ford went to which school between Jun 1993 and Jul 1994?", "context": "Christine Margaret Blasey Ford ( ; born November 1966 ) is an American professor of psychology at Palo Alto University and a research psychologist at the Stanford University School of Medicine . She specializes in designing statistical models for research projects . During her academic career , Ford has worked as a professor at the Stanford University School of Medicine Collaborative Clinical Psychology Program . In September 2018 , Ford alleged that then-U.S . Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh sexually assaulted her in Bethesda , Maryland , when they were teenagers in the summer of 1982 . She testified about her allegations during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing regarding Kavanaughs Supreme Court nomination later that month . Ford grew up in the suburbs of Washington , D.C . Her parents are Paula K . and Ralph G . Blasey Jr. , registered Republicans . She has two brothers , Tom and Ralph III . From 1978 through 1984 , she attended the Holton-Arms School , a private , all-girls university-preparatory school in Bethesda , Maryland . While on her regional sports team for diving , she accompanied diver Greg Louganis on a trip to the White House to discuss the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott . She earned an undergraduate degree in experimental psychology in 1988 from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . She received a masters degree in clinical psychology from Pepperdine University in 1991 . In 1996 , she received a PhD in educational psychology from the University of Southern California . Her 1995 dissertation was entitled Measuring Young Childrens Coping Responses to Interpersonal Conflict . In 2009 , she earned a masters degree in epidemiology , with a focus on the subject of biostatistics , from Stanford University School of Medicine .", "answer": ["University of Southern California"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Christine_Blasey_Ford#P69#2"}
{"question": "Which employer did Oliver Bulleid work for between Mar 1909 and Oct 1911?", "context": "Oliver Vaughan Snell Bulleid CBE ( 19 September 1882 \u2013 25 April 1970 ) was a British railway and mechanical engineer best known as the Chief Mechanical Engineer ( CME ) of the Southern Railway between 1937 and the 1948 nationalisation , developing many well-known locomotives . Early life and Great Northern Railway . He was born in Invercargill , New Zealand , to William Bulleid and his wife Marian Pugh , both British immigrants . On the death of his father in 1889 , his mother returned to Llanfyllin , Wales , where the family home had been , with Bulleid . In 1901 , after a technical education at Accrington Grammar School , he joined the Great Northern Railway ( GNR ) at Doncaster at the age of 18 , as an apprentice under H . A . Ivatt , the Chief Mechanical Engineer ( CME ) After a four-year apprenticeship , he became the assistant to the Locomotive Running Superintendent , and a year later , the Doncaster Works manager . In 1908 , he left to work in Paris with the French division of Westinghouse Electric Corporation as a Test Engineer , and was soon promoted to Assistant Works Manager and Chief Draughtsman . Later that year , he married Marjorie Ivatt , Henry Ivatts youngest daughter . A brief period working for the Board of Trade followed from 1910 , arranging exhibitions in Brussels , Paris and Turin . He was able to travel widely in Europe , later including a trip with Nigel Gresley , William Stanier and Frederick Hawksworth , to Belgium , in 1934 , to see a metre-gauge bogie locomotive . In December 1912 , he rejoined the GNR as Personal Assistant to Nigel Gresley , the new CME . Gresley was only six years Bulleids senior The First World War intervened ; Bulleid joined the British Army and was assigned to the rail transport arm , rising to the rank of Major . After the war , Bulleid returned to the GNR as the Manager of the Wagon and Carriage Works . - GB547156 , published 17 August 1942 , Improvements in and relating to locomotive steam engine valve gear arrangements - GB547180 , published 17 August 1942 , Improvements in piston slide valves for engines - GB616445 , published 21 January 1949 , Improvements relating to locomotive and like steam boilers - GB819493 , published 2 September 1959 , Improvements relating to brake apparatus for railway vehicles", "answer": ["Westinghouse Electric Corporation"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oliver_Bulleid#P108#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Kevin Kyle belong to between Aug 2000 and Sep 2000?", "context": "Kevin Alastair Kyle ( born 7 June 1981 ) is a Scottish retired footballer and media personality , who played as a centre forward . He played for 11 senior clubs in his career . Kyle gained 10 full Scotland international caps . Kyle began his career as a youth at Ayr United before joining Sunderland in 1998 , where he was a prolific scorer for their reserves . However , he was unable to force his way into a first team that boasted the striking talent of Kevin Phillips and Niall Quinn . Instead , he gained first team experience on loan with Huddersfield , Darlington and Rochdale . It was on loan at Darlington that Kyle scored his first career goals , notching against Sudbury in the FA Cup and Mansfield Town in the league . After finally breaking into the Sunderland first team in the 2003\u201304 season he ended up as their joint top goalscorer with 16 goals to help them to the play-offs . However , he missed most of the following season owing to a hip injury and his recovery was aided by visits to Bayern Munich doctor Hans-Wilhelm M\u00fcller-Wohlfahrt and American hip surgeon Marc Phillipon He returned to first team action in February 2006 , scoring his first and only Premier League goal in March 2006 , away to Manchester City , in a season that saw Sunderland relegated on a then-record low points tally .", "answer": ["Sunderland"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kevin_Kyle#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which country did Ghaziabad belong to between Apr 1865 and May 1880?", "context": "Ghaziabad ( ) is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and a part of the NCR . It is the administrative headquarters of Ghaziabad district and is the largest city in western Uttar Pradesh , with a population of 1,729,000 . Ghaziabad Municipal Corporation is divided into 5 zones - City Zone , Kavi Nagar Zone , Vijay Nagar Zone , Mohan Nagar Zone and Vasundhara Zone . The Municipal Corporation comprises 100 wards . Well connected by roads and railways , it is a major rail junction for North India It is sometimes referred to as the Saya of Uttar Pradesh because it is close to New Delhi , on the main route into Uttar Pradesh . Recent construction works have led to the city being described by a City Mayors Foundation survey as the second fastest-growing in the world . Situated in the Upper Gangetic Plains , the city has two major divisions separated by the Hindon River , namely Trans-Hindon on the west and Cis-Hindon on the east . The city of Ghaziabad was founded in 1740 A.D . by Ghazi-ud-Din , who served as a wazir in the court of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah , and named it as Ghaziuddinnagar after his own name . The name Ghaziuddinnagar was shortened to its present form , i.e . Ghaziabad with the opening of the Railways in 1864 . During the Mughal period , Ghaziabad and especially the banks of the Hindon in Ghaziabad , remained a picnic spot for the Mughal royal family . Establishment of the Scientific Society here , during the same period is considered as a milestone of the educational movement launched by Syed Ahmad Khan . The Scinde , Punjab & Delhi Railway , connecting Delhi and Lahore , up till Ambala through Ghaziabad was opened in the same year . With the completion of the Amritsar-Saharanpur-Ghaziabad line of the Sind , Punjab and Delhi Railway in 1870 , Delhi was connected to Multan through Ghaziabad , and Ghaziabad became the junction of the East Indian Railway and Sind , Punjab and Delhi Railway . Ghaziabad , along with Meerut and Bulandshahr , remained one of the three Munsifis of the District , under the Meerut Civil Judgeship during most periods of the British Raj . Ghaziabad was associated with the Indian independence movement from the Indian Rebellion of 1857 .", "answer": ["British Raj"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ghaziabad#P17#1"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Diana Liverman work for in Aug 2001?", "context": "Diana Liverman ( born May 15 , 1954 , Accra , Ghana ) is Regents Professor of Geography and Development , and formerly co-Director of the Institute of the Environment at the University of Arizona , USA . She is an expert on the human dimensions of global environmental change and the impacts of climate on society . She was a co-author of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ( IPCC ) October 8 , 2018 Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5\u00baC . Liverman was elected as a member of the Earth Commission in 2019 and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2020 . In April of 2020 , Liverman was elected to the National Academy of Sciences . Liverman has made many contributions to understanding of the human dimensions of global environmental change . Her publications and research grants deal with climate impacts , vulnerability and adaptation , climate change and food security , and climate policy , mitigation and justice especially in the developing world . She has a particular interest in the political ecology of environmental management in the Americas , especially in Mexico . Liverman worked on the human impacts of drought as early as the 1980s , and the impacts of climate change on food systems using early climate modelling techniques and crop simulation models . Having identified the limitations to modelling approaches , fieldwork in Mexico followed , examining vulnerability to natural hazards in the agricultural sector , and the potential impacts of climatic change on food systems . Liverman has also examined the effects of neoliberalism on Latin American society and environmental regimes , particularly along the US-Mexico border . In recent years she has focused on the international dimensions of climate policy and the growth of the new carbon economy , and is a frequent speaker and commentator on global climate issues . She was a co-author of a series of high-profile papers on planetary boundaries and Earth system governance . She has also led several major collaborative research projects , funded mainly by US and European agencies . In 2011 she was part of a group who briefed the Dalai Lama ( 2011 ) on climate change .", "answer": ["University of Arizona"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Diana_Liverman#P108#2"}
{"question": "Per Rudberg became a member of what organization or association in 1961?", "context": "Vice Admiral Per Yngve Rudberg ( 29 August 1922 \u2013 9 May 2010 ) was a Swedish Navy officer . Rudberg was commissioned as an officer in the Swedish Navy after graduating from Royal Swedish Naval Academy in 1944 . He served aboard destroyers , torpedo boats and training vessels and later became commanding officer of the First Destroyer Flotilla and led among other things the naval development in the emerging radar technology . Besides the usual management training , Rudberg attended the French Naval Academy He served in the Defence Staff and the Naval Staff and was promoted to rear admiral and military commander of the Lower Norrland Military District ( Milo NN ) in 1973 . Rudberg was promoted to vice admiral and served as the Chief of the Navy from 1978 to 1984 during which time the Swedish submarine incidents culminated when the Soviet submarine U 137 ran aground in Blekinge archipelago . - 1944 \u2013 Acting sub-lieutenant - 1946 \u2013 Sub-lieutenant - 1954 \u2013 Lieutenant - 1960 \u2013 Lieutenant commander - 1964 \u2013 Commander - 1967 \u2013 Captain - 1970 \u2013 Senior captain - 1973 \u2013 Rear admiral - 1978 \u2013 Vice admiral", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Per_Rudberg#P463#1"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Ian Beale between Sep 2002 and Apr 2003?", "context": "Ian Beale is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera EastEnders , played by Adam Woodyatt . He is the longest-serving character and the only remaining original character to have appeared continuously since the first episode on 19 February 1985 . The character appeared in his 2,000th episode in the show on 26 March 2007 , and his 3,000th on 27 May 2016 . Since January 2021 , Woodyatt has been on an extended break and with his return date set for early 2022 . Ian is the son of Pete ( Peter Dean ) and Kathy Beale ( Gillian Taylforth ) , nephew of Pauline Fowler ( Wendy Richard ) and cousin of Mark ( David Scarboro/Todd Carty ) , Michelle Fowler ( Susan Tully/Jenna Russell ) and Martin Fowler ( James Alexandrou/James Bye ) . He has fathered three children ( Peter Beale , Lucy Beale and Bobby Beale ) , and he has raised two of Cindys children and Peter and Lucys half-siblings , Steven and Cindy Jr . As of 2021 , Ian has been on the show for 36 years . He is the most-married character in EastEnders history , with six marriages to five women ( Cindy Williams , Mel Healy , Laura Dunn , twice to Jane Collins , and Sharon Watts ) and two aborted engagements to Mandy Salter and Denise Fox . Ian is the current owner of 45 Albert Square , traditionally represented within the series as the family home of the Beale and Fowler family , and in 2020 he bought The Queen Victoria pub for Sharon Watts ( Letitia Dean ) . In August 2020 , it was announced that Woodyatt would be taking an extended break from EastEnders . A show insider told Digital Spy that his departure would be part of a big storyline and that it is unclear how long [ his break ] will be . Ian departed in scenes broadcast on 22 January 2021 . In May 2021 , Woodyatt made an appearance on The One Show , where he was asked how long his break would last Woodyatt explained that he is starring in a theatre production until October 2021 and would then be attending his daughters wedding in America ; he did not know a specific date for his characters return , but stated it will be 2022 at the earliest .", "answer": ["Laura Dunn"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ian_Beale#P26#2"}
{"question": "Bart McGhee played for which team between Nov 1924 and Dec 1924?", "context": "Bartholomew Bertie or Bart McGhee ( April 30 , 1899 \u2013 January 26 , 1979 ) was an American soccer forward who typically played left wing forward . He played for the United States mens national soccer team at the 1930 FIFA World Cup , and scored the second goal in World Cup history against Belgium . He was inducted into the U.S . National Soccer Hall of Fame in 1986 . In 1922 , McGhee signed with the New York Field Club of the American Soccer League . He spent two seasons with New York before moving to Fleisher Yarn in 1924 . Fleisher had existed for years as an amateur powerhouse , but in 1924 the team went professional . It was unable to maintain itself as a professional team and folded at the end of the season . When Fleisher failed , McGhee moved to Indiana Flooring which played in New York City . McGhee spent two seasons with Indiana In 1927 , Charles Stoneham , owner of the New York Giants baseball team , bought Indiana Flooring . He renamed the team the New York Nationals . To make matters even more confusing , Stoneham renamed the team again , in 1932 . That year the original New York Giants ASL club folded . Stoneham acquired the rights to the name and used it for his club . McGhee played with this team , under all its names , through 1932 , except for a loan period to Philadelphia Field Club during the 1928\u20131929 season . In 1928 , the New York Nationals won the National Challenge Cup . In 1929 , the club then won the Lewis Cup , the ASL cup competition . Under the new name , New York Giants , the club also won the 1930\u20131931 ASL championship . After 1929 ASL statistics become patchy as the Great Depression and the ASL/FIFA Soccer Wars took a toll on the league . Despite this , McGhee played at least 350 games and scored 137 goals from 1921\u20131931 . According to the National Soccer Hall of Fame , There are also reports in some publications that he later played in England for Hull City . However , he [ sic ] son Ed , who lives in Riverton , New Jersey , told me that , apart from his trip to South America , Bart never left the U.S .", "answer": ["Fleisher Yarn"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bart_McGhee#P54#4"}
{"question": "Who was William Asher 's spouse in early 1990s?", "context": "William Milton Asher ( August 8 , 1921 \u2013 July 16 , 2012 ) was an American television and film producer , film director , and screenwriter . He was one of the most prolific early television directors , producing or directing over two dozen series . With television in its infancy , Asher introduced the sitcom Our Miss Brooks , which was adapted from a radio show . He began directing I Love Lucy by 1952 . As a result of his early success , Asher was considered an early wunderkind of TV-land , and was hyperbolically credited in one magazine article with inventing the sitcom . In 1964 , he began to direct episodes of Bewitched , which starred his wife Elizabeth Montgomery . He produced the series from the fourth season Asher was nominated for an Emmy Award four times , winning once for directing Bewitched in 1966 . He was also nominated for the DGA Award in 1951 for I Love Lucy . Asher was first married in 1951 to Danny Sue Nolan , with whom he had two children ; the couple divorced in 1961 . Asher then married Elizabeth Montgomery in 1963 , just before Bewitched began its run . They had three children and divorced in 1973 . His third marriage was to Joyce Bulifant from 1976 to 1993 . He adopted her son , actor John Mallory Asher . This marriage also ended in divorce . In his later years , Asher resided in Palm Desert , California , with Meredith Coffin Asher , his fourth and final wife . Asher counted Frank Sinatra , Peter Lawford and Sammy Davis Jr . as his friends , and would sometimes carouse with them in Las Vegas , flying there from Hollywood in Sinatras plane , and then flying back to be at work at the studio at 5 AM .", "answer": ["Joyce Bulifant"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Asher#P26#2"}
{"question": "Where was Janet Conrad educated before Feb 1982?", "context": "Janet M . Conrad is an American experimental physicist , researcher , and professor at MIT studying elementary particle physics . Her work focuses on neutrino properties and the techniques for studying them . In recognition of her efforts , Conrad has been the recipient of several highly prestigious awards during her career , including an Alfred P . Sloan Research Fellow , a Guggenheim Fellow , and the American Physical Society Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award . Conrad obtained a physics B.A . from Swarthmore College in 1985 . She then went to Oxford University to complete a M.Sc . in High Energy Physics as a member of the European Muon Collaboration in 1987 then to Harvard University to complete a PhD in High Energy Physics in 1993 .", "answer": ["Swarthmore College"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Janet_Conrad#P69#0"}
{"question": "Agnes de Selincourt went to which school in Oct 1892?", "context": "Agnes de Selincourt ( 1872\u20131917 ) was a Christian missionary in India , responsible for the founding of missions , becoming the first Principal of Lady Muir Memorial College , Allahabad , India and then Principal of Westfield College , London , UK from 1913 until her death in 1917 . She was born on 4 September 1872 in Streatham , London , the eldest sister of Ernest de S\u00e9lincourt , who became vice-principal of the University of Birmingham . Her father , Charles Alexandre De S\u00e9lincourt , was a merchant of French origin , and her mother was , Theodora Bruce , n\u00e9e Bendall . She was educated at Notting Hill High School and attended Girton College , Cambridge from 1891 until 1894 , where she obtained a first class degree studying French and German . From 1895 to 1896 , she studied Oriental languages at Somerville College , Oxford She reputedly had a working knowledge of 14 languages . She then spent a time also teaching at Sheffield High School .", "answer": ["Girton College"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Agnes_de_Selincourt#P69#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Michael Matheson (politician) hold between Apr 2015 and Feb 2016?", "context": "Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 . He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) , he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency . Matheson was born in Glasgow , raised in the Toryglen district and educated at John Bosco Secondary School in the city . He then attended Queen Margaret University where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in occupational therapy in 1991 . He later went on to graduate from the Open University with both a Bachelor of Arts degree and a Postgraduate diploma in applied social sciences . Following graduation , he worked as a community occupational therapist for eight years , until his election to the Scottish Parliament . During that time he worked for Highland Regional Council , Central Regional Council and Stirling Council .", "answer": ["Member of the Scottish Parliament"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Michael_Matheson_(politician)#P39#3"}
{"question": "Which position did Thomas A. Shannon Jr. hold in Oct 2016?", "context": "Thomas Alfred Shannon Jr . ( born 1958 ) is an American diplomat who served as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from 2016 to 2018 . In early 2017 , Shannon served as acting United States Secretary of State until President Donald Trumps nominee , Rex Tillerson , was confirmed . He was also acting Deputy Secretary of State of the United States until the Senate confirmed President Trumps nominee , John J . Sullivan . Since 1984 , Shannon has worked in the United States Foreign Service , and he has served in embassies around the world . From 2005 to 2009 , he was Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs , and from 2010 to 2013 he was United States Ambassador to Brazil . From 2013 to 2016 , he was Counselor of the United States Department of State , and was also acting Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs in 2011 . On February 2 , 2016 , the Senate confirmed Shannon as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Just under two years later , the Associated Press reported that Shannon would be stepping down from the post pending the naming of a successor . After retirement , Shannon joined law firm Arnold & Porter as Senior International Policy Advisor . Shannon is currently the Charles and Marie Robertson Visiting Professor at the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University , where he is also a Co-Director of the Program in History and the Practice of Diplomacy . Shannon currently serves as the Co-Chair of the Inter-American Dialogues Board of Directors and is on the Board of Directors for the Global Americans think tank . On February 2 , 2016 , the Senate confirmed Shannon as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs . In June 2016 , Shannon complained about the Government of Chinas claim of domination in the South China Sea , calling it madness . On June 29 , 2016 , he met with India Foreign Secretary Jaishankar , and expressed support for the Indian government , calling it Americas anchor in the Asia-Pacific region . On February 1 , 2018 , Shannon announced his plans for retirement , saying he would stay in the job until a replacement is named . He told the Associated Press the retirement was for personal rather than political reasons , noting his age and the recent death of his mother .", "answer": ["Under Secretary for Political Affairs"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Thomas_A._Shannon_Jr.#P39#3"}
{"question": "Jaap Stam played for which team between Feb 1999 and Jan 2000?", "context": "Jakob Jaap Stam ( ; born 17 July 1972 ) is a Dutch football manager , current head coach of Major League Soccer side FC Cincinnati and former professional player . Stam played primarily as a centre-back . He was known for possessing a rare combination of speed , strength and ball-playing ability , as well as an excellent positional sense . Due to his wide range of skills , in his prime he was also capable of playing as a full-back on the right flank . Stam played for several European clubs including PSV Eindhoven , Manchester United , Lazio , Milan and Ajax before retiring in October 2007 . As well as club trophies , he won several personal awards , including being voted the best defender in the 1998\u201399 and 1999\u20132000 UEFA Champions League . Stam played 67 international matches for the Netherlands , scoring three goals . He was in their squads for three UEFA European Championships and the 1998 FIFA World Cup . After retiring as a player , Stam worked as a coach at PEC Zwolle and Ajax before making his managerial debut with Reading in 2016 . He later managed Feyenoord in 2019 . Stam was a key player for PSV in the 1996\u201397 season , as the team won the Eredivisie league championship and the Johan Cruyff Shield . Individually , Stam won the VVCS Footballer of the Year award . In 1998 , Stam became the then most expensive Dutch football player in history and the most expensive defender in history when Manchester United bought him for \u00a310.6 million .", "answer": ["Manchester United"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jaap_Stam#P54#3"}
{"question": "What was the position of Alfred Gusenbauer between Nov 2009 and Aug 2011?", "context": "Alfred Gusenbauer ( born 8 February 1960 ) is an Austrian politician who until 2008 spent his entire professional life as an employee of the Social Democratic Party of Austria ( SP\u00d6 ) or as a parliamentary representative . He headed the SP\u00d6 from 2000 to 2008 , and served as Chancellor of Austria from January 2007 to December 2008 . Since then he has pursued a career as a consultant and lecturer , and as a member of supervisory boards of Austrian companies . Gusenbauer was made a member of the supervisory board of Alpine Holding , an Austrian construction conglomerate , in July 2009 and resigned from this position effective 1 May 2010 , when it was announced that Gusenbauer was to head the supervisory board of Strabag ( Austrias leading construction company ) on 18 June 2010 . At the same time he was to become chairman of the board of trustees of the private foundation established by Strabags chairman , Hans Peter Haselsteiner . In an article about Western leaders working for authoritarian regimes , Associated Press reported that Gusenbauer works as a consultant to Kazakh president Nursultan Nazarbayev . In September 2013 , he became an advisor to Serbian deputy prime minister and leader of the Serbian Progressive Party Aleksandar Vucic . In 2018 , reports surfaced claiming that Gusenbauer had met with members of Congress in Washington as part of a 2013 lobbying campaign orchestrated by Paul Manafort on behalf of Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych . Other positions include : - Citigroup , member of the European Advisory Board - CUDOS Capital AG , chairman of the supervisory board - Equitas Capital , member of the board and chairman of European Funds ( since 2009 ) - Gabriel Resources , member of the board of directors ( Member of the Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee ) - Haselsteiner Familien-Privatstiftung , chairman - RHI AG , member of the supervisory board ( since 2013 ) - Wartenfels Privatstiftung , chairman of the board", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alfred_Gusenbauer#P39#2"}
{"question": "Who was Barbara Amiel 's spouse between Jul 1993 and Jul 1993?", "context": "Barbara Joan Estelle Amiel , Baroness Black of Crossharbour , DSS ( born 4 December 1940 ) , is a British-Canadian conservative journalist , writer , and socialite . She is married to former media proprietor Conrad Black . Amiel has been married four times , with three marriages ending in divorce . She entered a brief marriage to Gary Smith in 1964 . Her second marriage was to poet , broadcaster and author George Jonas from 1974 to 1979 . Her political orientation switched from left to right during her marriage to Jonas , a process which is described in Confessions , her 1980 memoir . A third marriage in 1984 was to cable businessman David Graham , but the couple split around 1988 , eventually divorcing in 1990 . The publisher Lord Weidenfeld became Amiels friend and , for a time , her lover . On 21 July 1992 , she married Conrad Black , a Canadian businessman with extensive mining and media interests . According to Tom Bower , Blacks goals in life vastly expanded after his marriage to Amiel . Peter Oborne described them as Londons most glamorous power couple during the 1990s in a 2004 Spectator article . In 2001 , Amiel became Lady Black after her husband gained a life peerage as Lord Black of Crossharbour .", "answer": ["Conrad Black"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Barbara_Amiel#P26#2"}
{"question": "Which party was Guy Aldred a member of before Dec 1905?", "context": "Guy Alfred Aldred ( often Guy A . Aldred ; 5 November 1886 \u2013 16 October 1963 ) was a British anarchist communist and a prominent member of the Anti-Parliamentary Communist Federation ( APCF ) . He founded the Bakunin Press publishing house and edited five Glasgow-based anarchist periodicals : The Herald of Revolt , The Spur , The Commune , The Council , and The Word , where he worked closely with Ethel MacDonald and his later partner Jenny Patrick . Aldred joined the Social Democratic Federation , but left in 1906 . He was a political conscientious objector during the First World War and also a founder of the Glasgow Anarchist Group . He initiated the Communist Propaganda Groups , in support of the October Revolution , which subsequently became a component of the Communist League in 1919 . Following its collapse , he founded the Anti-Parliamentary Communist Federation ( APCF ) in 1921 , and gradually moved towards opposing the Soviet Union . His links with left communists across Europe brought him close to council communism . In 1932 he split with the APCF and later founded the Workers Open Forum , which eventually became the United Socialist Movement . During World War II the USM worked with people from across the political spectrum to oppose military action , in a form of Popular Front , and came to advocate World Government . After Joseph Stalins death , Aldred became increasingly supportive of the Soviet Union .", "answer": ["Social Democratic Federation"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Guy_Aldred#P102#0"}
{"question": "Which school did Waldisa Russio go to in Feb 1976?", "context": "Waldisa R\u00fassio Camargo Guarnieri ( 5 September 1935 \u2013 11 June 1990 ) , was a professor and museologist , most known in Brazil simply as Waldisa R\u00fassio . She became one of the most influential personalities in the development of theoretical Museology and contributed to the constitution of the disciplinary field of Museology in Brazil . From 1957 she worked as a federal employee of the State of S\u00e3o Paulo in different positions and particularly in management reforms In 1959 , she graduated in the Law school of the Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo \u2013 USP ( University of S\u00e3o Paulo ) and started working with the management of cultural matters of the State . On the 1970s , she was involved with issues more directly related to museums . BRUNO , Maria Cristina Oliveira . Waldisa R\u00fassio Camargo Guarnieri : textos e contextos de uma trajet\u00f3ria profissional . [ Waldisa R\u00fassio Camargo Guarnieri : texts and contexts of a professional journey ] . S\u00e3o Paulo : Pinacoteca do Estado / Secretaria de Estado da Cultura / Comit\u00ea Brasileiro do Conselho Internacional de Museus , 2010 . BRULON SOARES , B . C. ; DE CARVALHO , Luciana Menezes ; CRUZ , H . V. . O nascimento da Museologia : conflu\u00eancias e tend\u00eancias do campo museol\u00f3gico no Brasil . In : MAGALH\u00c3ES , Aline Montenegro ; BEZERRA , Rafael Zamorano . ( Org. ) . 90 anos do Museu Hist\u00f3rico Nacional em debate ( 1922-2012 ) . [ 90 years of the National Historical Museum in debate ( 1922-2012 ) ] . 1ed . Rio de Janeiro : Museu Hist\u00f3rico Nacional , 2014 , p . 244-262 . RUSSIO , W . Interdisciplinarity in museology . Museological Working Papers \u2013 MuWoP 2 , 1981 , p . 56\u201357 . RUSSIO , W . Methodology of museology and professional training . ICOFOM Study Series \u2013 ISS 1 , 1983 , p . 114\u2013125 . RUSSIO GUARNIERI , W . La mus\u00e9ologie et la formation : une seule m\u00e9thode . ICOFOM Study Series - ISS 5 , 1983 , p . 32\u201339 .", "answer": ["University of S\u00e3o Paulo"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Waldisa_Russio#P69#1"}
{"question": "Bengt Holmstr\u00f6m was an employee for whom in early 1980s?", "context": "Bengt Robert Holmstr\u00f6m ( born 18 April 1949 ) is a Finnish economist who is currently Paul A . Samuelson Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . Together with Oliver Hart , he received the Central Bank of Sweden Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2016 . He worked as a corporate planner from 1972 until 1974 , then was an assistant professor at the Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration from 1978 until 1979 . He served as an associate professor at the Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University ( 1979\u20131983 ) and as the Edwin J . Beinecke Professor of Management at Yale University\u2019s School of Management ( 1983\u20131994 ) . Holmstr\u00f6m was elected Alumnus of The Year by the University of Helsinki Alumni Association in 2010 . He has been on the faculty of M.I.T . since 1994 , when he was appointed professor of economics and management at the department of economics and Sloan School of Management . Holmstr\u00f6m is particularly well known for his work on principal-agent theory . More generally , he has worked on the theory of contracting and incentives especially as applied to the theory of the firm , to corporate governance and to liquidity problems in financial crises . He praised the taxpayer-backed bailouts by the US government during the financial crisis of 2007\u20132008 and emphasizes the benefits of opacity in the money market . Holmstr\u00f6m was elected member of the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters in 1992 and an honorary member of the same society in 2016 . He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences , the Econometric Society , the European Economic Association and the American Finance Association , and a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters . In 2011 , he served as President of the Econometric Society He holds honorary doctorate degrees from the Stockholm School of Economics , Sweden , the University of Vaasa and the Hanken School of Economics in Finland . Holmstr\u00f6m was a member of Nokias board of directors from 1999 until 2012 . He is a member of the Board of the Aalto University .", "answer": ["Northwestern University"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bengt_Holmstr\u00f6m#P108#2"}
{"question": "What citizenship did Alexander Imich hold between Nov 1915 and Feb 1916?", "context": "Alexander Imich ( February 4 , 1903 \u2013 June 8 , 2014 ) was a Polish-American chemist , parapsychologist , zoologist and writer who was the president of the Anomalous Phenomena Research Center in New York City . He was born in 1903 in Cz\u0119stochowa , Poland ( then part of the Russian Empire ) to a Jewish family . Imich , a supercentenarian , also became the oldest living man at age 111 after the death of almost 112-year-old Arturo Licata , of Italy , on April 24 , 2014 . Until his own death a little more than a month later , at the age of 111 years and 124 days , Imich was certified by Guinness World Records as the worlds oldest living man . Imich was also the last surviving veteran of the Polish-Soviet War . Imich stated that , at age 15 , he and the rest of his class joined the Polish forces to fight the Bolsheviks in 1918 . His older brother reportedly served as an instructor in the automobile division , so Imich learned to drive trucks for the army until the Bolshevik forces were pushed back and Imich returned to school .", "answer": ["Russian Empire"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alexander_Imich#P27#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Carlos Ascues play for between Sep 2014 and Nov 2014?", "context": "Carlos Antonio Ascues \u00c1vila ( born 19 June 1992 ) is a Peruvian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back or defensive midfielder for Peruvian Primera Divisi\u00f3n side Alianza Atl\u00e9tico . He also plays for the Peru national team . In 2011 , Ascues featured for and was captain of the Peru U20 side at the 2011 Sudamericano U-20 . On 6 August 2014 , Ascues made his full senior debut for the Peruvian national team , scoring two goals in a 3\u20130 friendly win against Panama . He was a member of the squad that finished in third place at the 2015 Copa Am\u00e9rica and also featured six times during the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification as Peru finished fifth before beating New Zealand in a playoff to reach the teams first World Cup since 1982 . However , Ascues was not selected for the tournament .", "answer": ["Peruvian national team"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Carlos_Ascues#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did Lee Nogan play for between Dec 1992 and Feb 1994?", "context": "Lee Martin Nogan ( born 21 May 1969 ) is a Welsh former professional footballer and manager . He is the elder brother of Kurt Nogan . A forward , he began his career at Oxford United in 1987 . He spent four years at the club , and also had loan spells at Brentford and Southend United . He was sold on to Watford for \u00a3350,000 in December 1991 , where he would remain for another four years . He lost his first-team place after a change of manager in 1993 , and again joined Southend United on loan . He was sold to Reading for \u00a3250,000 in January 1995 , and played in the clubs defeat in the 1995 First Division play-off final at Wembley Stadium He spent time on loan at Notts County , before he joined Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 . He helped the club to win the Football League Trophy in 1998 and then to win promotion out of the Second Division via the play-offs at the end of the 1997\u201398 season . He moved on to Luton Town in 2000 , before signing with York City in February 2001 . He was also instated as assistant manager in May 2003 , and left the club two years later He scored a total of 139 goals in 673 league and cup appearances during a 19-year professional career , and also won two caps for Wales . He was appointed manager at Whitby Town in June 2006 , before resigning in October 2007 . He remained on at the club as a player and assistant manager , before joining F.C . Halifax Town as an assistant to Neil Aspin . He followed Aspin to Gateshead in November 2015 , and then Port Vale in October 2017 . Nogan joined Second Division rivals Watford for a \u00a3350,000 fee in December 1991 , who were managed by former Brentford boss Steve Perryman . He ended the 1991\u201392 campaign with five goals from 23 games , helping the Hornets to a tenth-place finish . He scored 12 goals from 49 appearances in the 1992\u201393 season as Watford slipped to 16th-position . He lost his first-team place under new manager Glenn Roeder in the 1993\u201394 season , and scored only four goals from his 30 matches as Watford narrowly avoided relegation He also returned to Southend United on loan , now in the First Division and under the stewardship of Peter Taylor . Again his stay at Roots Hall was brief however , and he played just five games for the Seasiders . He returned to Vicarage Road and scored nine goals from 15 appearances in the first half of the 1994\u201395 campaign .", "answer": ["Watford"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lee_Nogan#P54#1"}
{"question": "Ion Hamilton Benn took which position in Apr 1910?", "context": "Captain Sir Ion Hamilton Benn , 1st Baronet , CB , DSO , TD ( 31 March 1863 \u2013 12 August 1961 ) was a British politician and businessman . He was a Conservative member of parliament from 1910 to 1922 . Early life , family and business career . Benn was born in County Cork , Ireland . He was the third son of the Reverend J . W . Benn , Church of Ireland rector of Carrigaline and Douglas , and his wife Maria ( n\u00e9e Hamilton ) . He was educated at Merchant Taylors School and then joined Price & Pierce Ltd , a leading timber firm . He later became a director and then chairman . In 1885 he married Frances Charlotte Bridges , with whom he had two children . On 26 May 1906 he was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 2nd Volunteer Battalion , Queens Own Royal West Kent Regiment , which on 1 April 1908 became the 20th Battalion , London Regiment ( Blackheath and Woolwich ) . A long-time member of the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve , Benn saw active service in the First World War , being commissioned into the Royal Naval Reserve with the temporary rank of lieutenant-commander on 12 October 1914 , and receiving promotion to temporary commander in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve on 10 April 1915 . For three years he was the commander of a flotilla of Motor Launches in the Dover Patrol , taking part in the Zeebrugge Raid and the First and Second Ostend Raids . He was Mentioned in Despatches three times , and on 20 July 1917 was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order in recognition of his services at Zeebrugge on the 11\u201312 May 1917 , and at Ostend on 4\u20135 June 1917 . He was also awarded the Croix de Guerre by France in recognition of his services at Zeebrugge and at Ostend on 22\u201323 April 1918 , and on 28 August 1918 was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath ( Military Division ) , in recognition of his distinguished services during the Second Ostend Raid .", "answer": ["member of parliament"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ion_Hamilton_Benn#P39#0"}
{"question": "Henry Stommel became a member of what organization or association in 1961?", "context": "Henry Hank Melson Stommel ( September 27 , 1920 \u2013 January 17 , 1992 ) was a major contributor to the field of physical oceanography . Beginning in the 1940s , he advanced theories about global ocean circulation patterns and the behavior of the Gulf Stream that form the basis of physical oceanography today . Widely recognized as one of the most influential and productive oceanographers of his time , Stommel was both a groundbreaking theoretician and an astute , seagoing observer . He was research associate at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution from 1944 to 1959 where the Office of Naval Research generously supported his projects . He became professor of oceanography at Harvard University in 1959 and moved to Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1963 , where he remained until 1978 , returning to Woods Hole until his retirement . Stommel established the PANULIRUS station ( begun in 1954 ) in Bermuda . PANULIRUS was the name of a wooden , round bilged research vessel ( thus R/V Panulirus ) operated by the Bermuda Biological Station for Research for many years On a monthly schedule , the vessel obtained sea water samples at vertical intervals from the surface to great depths , which yielded temperature , salinity and some additional chemical data . Because the sea bottom falls away very sharply , particularly to the East-south-east of Bermuda , it is possible to obtain a representative sampling within a few miles of land . The resulting data set constitutes the longest such data series of similar character in the North Atlantic Ocean . Stommel was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1962 and received the National Medal of Science in 1989 .", "answer": ["National Academy of Sciences"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henry_Stommel#P463#1"}
{"question": "Who did Robert Tarjan work for between Feb 1984 and Aug 1984?", "context": "Robert Endre Tarjan ( born April 30 , 1948 ) is an American computer scientist and mathematician . He is the discoverer of several graph algorithms , including Tarjans off-line lowest common ancestors algorithm , and co-inventor of both splay trees and Fibonacci heaps . Tarjan is currently the James S . McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Computer Science at Princeton University , and the Chief Scientist at Intertrust Technologies Corporation . Tarjan has been teaching at Princeton University since 1985 . He has also held academic positions at Cornell University ( 1972\u201373 ) , University of California , Berkeley ( 1973\u20131975 ) , Stanford University ( 1974\u20131980 ) , and New York University ( 1981\u20131985 ) . He has also been a fellow of the NEC Research Institute ( 1989\u20131997 ) . In April 2013 he joined Microsoft Research Silicon Valley in addition to the position at Princeton . In October 2014 he rejoined Intertrust Technologies as chief scientist . Tarjan has worked at AT&T Bell Labs ( 1980\u20131989 ) , Intertrust Technologies ( 1997\u20132001 , 2014\u2013present ) , Compaq ( 2002 ) and Hewlett Packard ( 2006\u20132013 ) .", "answer": ["New York University"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Robert_Tarjan#P108#4"}
{"question": "Which school did Earl Pomeroy go to in Jul 1973?", "context": "Earl Ralph Pomeroy III ( born September 2 , 1952 ) is an American politician who served as the U.S . Representative for from 1993 to 2011 . He is a member of the North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party . He currently serves as Senior Counsel for the Washington , D.C . branch of Alston & Bird . Early life , education and career . Pomeroy was born in Valley City in Barnes County in eastern North Dakota . He attended Valley City State University where he was initiated as a member of Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity and later transferred to the University of North Dakota at Grand Forks , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science and went on to do graduate research in legal history at Durham University in England . Pomeroy returned to North Dakota to attend the University of North Dakota School of Law , having received his Juris Doctor in 1979 In 2011 , he received an honorary Doctor of Letters degree from the University of North Dakota . After leaving Congress , Pomeroy joined the K Street firm Alston & Bird , where he works as a lobbyist for hospitals . Pomeroys move to the private sector was unusually swift ; by June 2011 , he had registered as a lobbyist . Pomeroy joined former Senate Majority Leader and presidential candidate Bob Dole at Alston & Bird .", "answer": ["the University of North Dakota", "University of North Dakota School of Law"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Earl_Pomeroy#P69#0"}
{"question": "Which political party did Alexandra Phillips (Brexit Party politician) belong to before Jun 2015?", "context": "Alexandra Lesley Phillips ( born 26 December 1983 ) is a former British politician . She served as a Brexit Party Member of the European Parliament ( MEP ) for the South East England constituency from 2019 to 2020 . She was the second candidate on the partys list for the constituency after party leader Nigel Farage . Phillips was previously head of media at the UK Independence Party ( UKIP ) , which she left in September 2016 . Alexandra Lesley Phillips was born on 26 December 1983 in Gloucester . She has an older brother . Her early education was at the grammar schools Denmark Road High School , and Sir Thomas Richs School in Gloucester . She studied English literature and philosophy at Durham University , and broadcast journalism at Cardiff University . Phillips made a film about the UK Independence Party ( UKIP ) as a student journalist while covering the 2007 National Assembly for Wales election . She reported that this experience was an important factor in her later joining the party as she was enthralled by then leader Nigel Farages personality , and supported the partys positions on the expansion of grammar schools , supporting fracking , and Euroscepticism . Prior to joining UKIP , Phillips had worked as a local journalist for ITV , and later BBC Wales .", "answer": ["UK Independence Party ( UKIP )"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alexandra_Phillips_(Brexit_Party_politician)#P102#0"}
{"question": "Which employer did Robert Tarjan work for before Jun 1972?", "context": "Robert Endre Tarjan ( born April 30 , 1948 ) is an American computer scientist and mathematician . He is the discoverer of several graph algorithms , including Tarjans off-line lowest common ancestors algorithm , and co-inventor of both splay trees and Fibonacci heaps . Tarjan is currently the James S . McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Computer Science at Princeton University , and the Chief Scientist at Intertrust Technologies Corporation . Tarjan has been teaching at Princeton University since 1985 . He has also held academic positions at Cornell University ( 1972\u201373 ) , University of California , Berkeley ( 1973\u20131975 ) , Stanford University ( 1974\u20131980 ) , and New York University ( 1981\u20131985 ) . He has also been a fellow of the NEC Research Institute ( 1989\u20131997 ) . In April 2013 he joined Microsoft Research Silicon Valley in addition to the position at Princeton . In October 2014 he rejoined Intertrust Technologies as chief scientist . Tarjan has worked at AT&T Bell Labs ( 1980\u20131989 ) , Intertrust Technologies ( 1997\u20132001 , 2014\u2013present ) , Compaq ( 2002 ) and Hewlett Packard ( 2006\u20132013 ) .", "answer": ["Cornell University"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Robert_Tarjan#P108#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Mark Roberts (footballer, born 1975) play for between Dec 2007 and Dec 2008?", "context": "Mark Roberts ( born 29 October 1975 in Irvine ) is a Scottish football player and coach . Roberts playing career was mainly based in Scottish football , with spells at Kilmarnock , Falkirk , Airdrieonians , Partick Thistle , St Mirren , Airdrie United and Ayr United . He also had a spell at Shelbourne in the Republic of Ireland . In 2012 , Roberts was appointed player/manager of Ayr United , a position he held until his departure from the club in 2014 . He then had a stint as head coach of Queens Park . - ( Partick Thistle & Ayr United ) - ( Kilmarnock to Airdrie United )", "answer": ["Partick Thistle"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mark_Roberts_(footballer,_born_1975)#P54#4"}
{"question": "Steve Harkness played for which team between Apr 1999 and May 1999?", "context": "Steven Harkness ( born 27 August 1971 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender from 1989 to 2002 . After starting his career with Carlisle United , he played for a whole decade with Liverpool as well as several months in Portugal with Benfica . He also played in the Football League with Huddersfield Town , Southend United , Blackburn Rovers , Sheffield Wednesday and Chester City . Harkness left Anfield to join up with old manager Graeme Souness at Benfica on 9 March 1999 for \u00a3750,000 . He was one of several British players signed for the Lisbon club by Souness , and chose to wear only his first name on the back of his shirt there . He only lasted five months in Portugal , however , before Brian Kidd brought him to recently relegated Blackburn Rovers in August 1999 . The fee was \u00a3400,000 with potential add-ons of \u00a3100,000 . He made his debut for Rovers on 6 November 1999 in the 2\u20132 league draw with Ipswich Town \u2013 the first game after Kidd was sacked and long-serving coach Tony Parkes put in charge \u2013 at Ewood Park . His former Liverpool and Benfica manager Souness was appointed as Blackburns manager on 15 March 2000 .", "answer": ["Benfica", "Blackburn Rovers"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Steve_Harkness#P54#1"}
{"question": "Bal des d\u00e9butantes took place in which location between Mar 2013 and Nov 2013?", "context": "Le Bal des D\u00e9butantes , also known simply as le Bal ( or , previously , the Crillon Ball ) , is a debutante ball and fashion event held annually in November that brings together 20\u201325 girls aged 16 to 22 from about a dozen countries . Starting in 1992 , it has been organised by Oph\u00e9lie Renouard as a couture event by invitation . The young women don gowns from haute couture and couture designers , as well as foreign fashion houses . They all wear jewelry from the same jeweler . The d\u00e9butantes usually come from famous families . The event raises money for charity ; the most recent editions have supported two organizations . Since 2009 , le Bal has supported , which provides education for girls in Southeast Asia . Since 2015 it has also supported Seleni , a non-profit that finances research in healthcare for adolescent mothers . In 2005 , Forbes cited it as one of the worlds 10 hottest parties . Planning and preparations include inviting the d\u00e9butantes and their cavaliers and meetings with the debs and their families . From 1992 to 2012 , le Bal was organized at the H\u00f4tel de Crillon . The H\u00f4tel Raphael was the hotel of le Bal in 2013 and 2014 and the event was held in the Palais de Chaillot in 2015 , overlooking the Eiffel Tower . Le Bal was held at the hotel The Peninsula Paris in 2016 and 2017 , and in 2018 and 2019 at the Shangri La Hotel in Paris . Friday , or the eve of le Bal , is when the d\u00e9butantes come together for the first time . The makeup and hair styling sessions start at 9:00am . Then , the d\u00e9butantes don their dresses , long gloves , shoes , and jewels , and the individual and group photo sessions last for the rest of the day . On Friday evening , the d\u00e9butantes fathers and cavaliers take part in a waltz class with two teachers . The d\u00e9butantes have sessions with By Terry for makeup and Alexandre de Paris for hair . The d\u00e9butantes are introduced in alphabetical order on the arms of their cavaliers by journalist and author St\u00e9phane Bern . Then the dinner is served . After dinner , the d\u00e9butantes who are the most followed by the media open le Bal , followed by all of the fathers with their daughters .", "answer": ["The H\u00f4tel Raphael"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bal_des_d\u00e9butantes#P276#1"}
{"question": "What position did Ross Rizley take between Jul 1929 and Jan 1930?", "context": "Ross Rizley ( born Roscoe Rizley ) ( July 5 , 1892March 4 , 1969 ) was a United States Representative from Oklahoma and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma . Born on a farm near the town of Beaver in Beaver County of the Oklahoma Territory , the son of Anabella Narcissus ( McCown ) and Robert Martin Rizley , Rizley attended the public schools and taught in the rural schools of Beaver County in 1909 and 1910 . He served as a deputy register of deeds in Beaver County in 1911 and 1912 . He received a Bachelor of Laws from the Kansas City School of Law ( now the University of Missouri\u2013Kansas City School of Law ) in 1915 and was admitted to the bar in Oklahoma the same year He was in private practice of law in Beaver from 1915 to 1920 . He was county attorney of Beaver County from 1918 to 1920 . He was in private practice of law in Guymon , Oklahoma from 1920 to 1956 . He was a member of the Guymon Board of Education from 1924 to 1932 . He was city attorney of Guymon from 1928 to 1938 . He was a member of the Oklahoma Senate from 1931 to 1934 . He was a candidate for Governor of Oklahoma in the 1938 election . He was a United States Representative from Oklahoma from 1941 to 1949 He was solicitor for the United States Post Office Department ( now the United States Postal Service ) in 1953 . He was an Assistant United States Secretary of Agriculture from 1953 to 1954 . He was Chairman of the Civil Aeronautics Board from 1955 to 1956 .", "answer": ["private practice of law in Guymon , Oklahoma"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ross_Rizley#P39#3"}
{"question": "What was the nationality of Vladimir Bukovsky between Sep 2001 and Dec 2010?", "context": "Vladimir Konstantinovich Bukovsky ( ; ; 30 December 1942 \u2013 27 October 2019 ) was a Russian-born British human rights activist and writer . From the late 1950s to the mid-1970s , he was a prominent figure in the Soviet dissident movement , well known at home and abroad . He spent a total of twelve years in the psychiatric prison-hospitals , labour camps , and prisons of the Soviet Union . After being expelled from the Soviet Union in late 1976 , Bukovsky remained in vocal opposition to the Soviet system and the shortcomings of its successor regimes in Russia . An activist , a writer , and a neurophysiologist , he is celebrated for his part in the campaign to expose and halt the political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union . A member of the international advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation , a director of the Gratitude Fund ( set up in 1998 to commemorate and support former dissidents ) , and a member of the International Council of the New York City-based Human Rights Foundation , Bukovsky was a Senior Fellow of the Cato Institute in Washington , D.C . In 2001 , Vladimir Bukovsky received the Truman-Reagan Medal of Freedom , awarded annually since 1993 by the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation . - An Alphabet of Dissent : Bukovsky ( 2011 ) - Bukovsky on Voice of America ( 2014 ) - Episode 29 : To Build a Castle , part 1 . - Episode 30 : To Build a Castle , part 2 . - Official 2008 Presidential campaign site", "answer": ["Russian", "Bukovsky"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Vladimir_Bukovsky#P27#2"}
{"question": "Which position did Walter Monckton hold between Nov 1951 and Mar 1952?", "context": "Walter Turner Monckton , 1st Viscount Monckton of Brenchley , ( 17 January 1891 \u2013 9 January 1965 ) was a British politician . Monckton was called to the bar at the Inner Temple in 1919 . In 1927 he was appointed legal advisor to the Simon Commission . He took silk in 1930 . Monckton served as advisor to Edward VIII during the abdication crisis , having been Attorney General to the Duchy of Cornwall since 1932 . He was Recorder of Hythe from 1930 to 1937 . Thanks to his royal connections , he was appointed constitutional advisor to the last Nizam of Hyderabad . He worked in propaganda and information during World War II and became Solicitor General in Winston Churchills 1945 caretaker government , although he refused to join the Conservative Party . After the 1945 general election , Monckton returned to legal practice . He also continued to serve as advisor to the Nizam of Hyderabad . He finally joined after the war and became a Member of Parliament for Bristol West at a 1951 by-election . Churchill soon appointed him to the cabinet as Minister of Labour and National Service , in which post he served from 1951 to 1955 . He was Anthony Edens Minister of Defence 1955\u201356 , but was the only cabinet minister to oppose his Suez policy , and was moved to Paymaster-General 1956\u201357 . Monckton was created Viscount Monckton of Brenchley , of Brenchley in the County of Kent on 11 February 1957 . He had wanted to become Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales and indeed had been promised the job by Churchill and the two subsequent prime ministers , but in 1957 he decided instead to join the board of Midland Bank . Lord Monckton of Brenchley was chairman of Midland Bank ( 1957\u201364 ) , President of the Marylebone Cricket Club ( 1956\u20131957 ) , President of Surrey County Cricket Club ( 1950\u201352 and 1959\u201365 ) , Chairman of the Iraq Petroleum Company ( 1958 ) , Chairman of the Advisory Commission on Central Africa ( 1960 ) , and Chancellor of the University of Sussex ( 1961\u201365 ) . In 1960 he headed the Monckton Commission that concluded that the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland could not be maintained except by force or through massive changes in racial legislation . It advocated a majority of African members in the Nyasaland and Northern Rhodesian legislatures and giving these territories the option to leave the Federation after five years .", "answer": ["Minister of Labour and National Service"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Walter_Monckton#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Kyle Macy play for in late 1970s?", "context": "Kyle Paul Macy ( born April 9 , 1957 ) is an assistant coach for the Transylvania University Pioneers mens basketball team . Macy , born in Fort Wayne , Indiana and raised in Peru , Indiana , played college basketball at Purdue University and the University of Kentucky , and spent seven years in the NBA with the Phoenix Suns , Chicago Bulls and Indiana Pacers ; he then spent three seasons in the Italian Lega Serie A . After his playing career , he has held various basketball-related positions , including coach , general manager , and broadcaster . After playing his freshman year at Purdue , Macy transferred to the University of Kentucky in 1976 . After sitting out the 1976\u201377 season as mandated by NCAA rules , he started playing at Kentucky in 1977 . Macy had a very successful college career , as a three-time All-America and three-time All-SEC player . The 1978 team on which Macy was a starter won the 1978 NCAA National Championship . In his senior year of 1979\u201380 , he became the first Kentucky player ever to be named consensus Southeastern Conference Player of the Year .", "answer": ["Kentucky"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kyle_Macy#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Aaron Taylor-Sinclair play for between May 2009 and Feb 2010?", "context": "Aaron Taylor-Sinclair ( born Aaron Sinclair , 8 April 1991 ) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Livingston . Taylor-Sinclair started his career at Aberdeen as a youth player , having been scouted by the club at age ten . He then joined Scottish Third Division club Montrose , where he played for three years and scored five goals . His talents were then spotted by First Division side Partick Thistle in 2011 . After a successful spell at Thistle ( including promotion to the Scottish Premiership ) , Taylor-Sinclair signed for English Championship side Wigan Athletic in 2014 . After spells with Doncaster Rovers and Plymouth Argyle , Taylor-Sinclair returned to Scottish football in 2018 with Motherwell . He spent the second half of the 2019\u201320 season on loan at Crewe Alexandra and was then released by Motherwell in May 2019 . Born in Scotland , Taylor-Sinclair is of Antiguan descent . He was called up to represent the Antigua and Barbuda national team for a pair of friendlies in June 2021 .", "answer": ["Montrose"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Aaron_Taylor-Sinclair#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which party was Wilhelm Liebknecht a member of between Feb 1874 and Nov 1874?", "context": "Wilhelm Martin Philipp Christian Ludwig Liebknecht ( 29 March 1826 \u2013 7 August 1900 ) was a German socialist and one of the principal founders of the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) . His political career was a pioneering project combining Marxist revolutionary theory with practical legal political activity . Under his leadership , the SPD grew from a tiny sect to become Germanys largest political party . He was the father of Karl Liebknecht and Theodor Liebknecht . From 1864 to 1865 , Liebknecht also worked for the magazine Der Social-Demokrat ( The Social Democrat ) published by Jean Baptista von Schweitzer . However , he soon found himself in disagreement with the papers friendly position toward Prussia and its new Minister-President Otto von Bismarck . So Liebknecht quit the editorial staff and was forced to leave the ADAV due to pressure from Schweitzer After being evicted from Berlin by government authorities , Liebknecht moved to Leipzig where he met August Bebel , with whom he founded the S\u00e4chsische Volkspartei ( Saxon Peoples Party ) in 1867 and the Social Democratic Workers Party of Germany ( Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei Deutschlands , SDAP ) in 1869 in Eisenach . During these years , he was elected to the national legislature , where he conducted a determined but futile opposition to Bismarcks policies . Liebknecht was also the editor of the party newspaper , Der Volksstaat ( The Peoples State ) . When the Franco-Prussian War began in 1870 , Liebknecht used his newspaper to agitate against the war , calling on working men on both sides of the border to unite in overthrowing the ruling class . As a result , he and Bebel were arrested and charged with treason . It is worth noting that Liebknecht opposed the war regardless of which side started it His call for revolutionary opposition to the war directly contradicts what his party ( the SPD ) would do in 1914 when World War I began as at that time , with Liebknecht long dead , his successors opted to back the German cause in the war .", "answer": ["Social Democratic Workers Party of Germany"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Wilhelm_Liebknecht#P102#1"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Alliance of Small Island States in Nov 2013?", "context": "Alliance of Small Island States ( AOSIS ) is an intergovernmental organization of low-lying coastal and small island countries . AOSIS was established in 1990 , ahead of the Second World Climate Conference . The main purpose of the alliance is to consolidate the voices of Small Island Developing States ( SIDS ) to address global warming . These island countries are particularly vulnerable to climate change and its related effects on the ocean , including sea level rise , coastal erosion and saltwater intrusion . Members among the nations least responsible for climate change , having contributed less than one percent to the worlds greenhouse gas emissions . These states advocate for international policy and mechanisms for addressing the inequity of climate impacts . - Robert Van Lierop ( Vanuatu ) 1991-1994 - Annette des Iles ( Trinidad and Tobago ) 1994-1997 - Tuiloma Neroni Slade ( Samoa ) 1997-2002 - Jagdish Koonjul ( Mauritius ) 2002-2005 - Enele Sopoaga ( acting ) ( Tuvalu ) 2005-2006 - Julian R . Hunte ( Saint Lucia ) 2006 - Angus Friday ( Grenada ) 2006-2009 - Dessima Williams ( Grenada ) 2009-2011 - Marlene Moses ( Nauru ) 2012\u20132014 - Ahmed Sareer ( Maldives ) 2015\u20132017 - Ali Naseer Mohamed ( Maldives ) 2017\u20132018 - Lois Michele Young ( Belize ) 2019\u2013present", "answer": ["Marlene Moses"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alliance_of_Small_Island_States#P488#5"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Mart\u00edn V\u00e1squez belong to between Oct 1990 and Dec 1990?", "context": "Mart\u00edn V\u00e1squez G\u00f3mez ( born December 24 , 1963 ) is a Mexican-American former professional football player . One of only two players to have featured for both the United States and Mexico , he has served as a coach since retiring , most recently with the United States . In the fall of 1984 , Vasquez signed with the Los Angeles Lazers of the Major Indoor Soccer League . He then played for the Hollywood Kickers of the Western Soccer Alliance . That fall , he joined the Memphis Storm in the American Indoor Soccer Association , where he scored seventeen goals and added nineteen assists in twenty-three games , ranking second on the leagues points list . In 1987 , Vasquez returned to the Kickers , now renamed the California Kickers . In 1988 , Cachorros de la Universidad de Guadalajara signed the player , based on the recommendation of Hugo Salcedo , president of the Kickers . In 1990\u201391 , he represented Puebla FC , moving to CD Veracruz in the following campaign . In 1992 , Vasquez joined F.C . Atlas , leaving four years later to return to the United States , with the establishment of Major League Soccer . That year , he was allocated to the Tampa Bay Mutiny , and spent two season with them , before rounding out his MLS career with the San Jose Clash in 1998 . The next year , he played for the Orange County Zodiac in the USL A-League .", "answer": ["Puebla FC"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mart\u00edn_V\u00e1squez#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did Janusz Michallik play for between Feb 1984 and Jun 1984?", "context": "Janusz Michallik ( born April 22 , 1966 in Chorz\u00f3w , Poland ) is a retired Polish-American soccer defender , current soccer coach and television sports commentator . In 1983 , Michallik began his professional career with Gwardia Warszawa . He played 10 games before his family moved to the U.S . In 1984 , he signed with the Cleveland Force of the Major Indoor Soccer League ( MISL ) and played a single season with the team . He continued to play indoor soccer with his next two teams , the Louisville Thunder and Canton Invaders of the American Indoor Soccer Association ( AISA ) , winning championships with them both despite only playing one season with each team In 1988 , he tried out with the Dallas Sidekicks of MISL , but while he played in the pre-season he was not offered a contract by the team . In 1990 , Michallik moved to outdoor soccer with the Boston Bolts of the newly established American Professional Soccer League ( APSL ) . In the fall of 1990 , he signed with the Atlanta Attack of the AISA . In 1992 , he played for the amateur Gremio Lusitano . In 1995 , he signed with the Connecticut Wolves of USISL He played several early season games with the Wolves , then went on loan to the New York Centaurs of the A-League . In 1996 , the Columbus Crew of Major League Soccer drafted Michallik in the 7th Round ( 61st overall ) of the Inaugural MLS draft . He played two seasons with the Crew before signing with the New England Revolution on January 16 , 1998 , for whom he played one season before being released on October 31 , 1998 .", "answer": ["Cleveland Force"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Janusz_Michallik#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Ben Chorley play for between Oct 2003 and Dec 2003?", "context": "Benjamin Francis Chorley ( born 30 September 1982 ) is an English former footballer who played as a defender . He is currently the head of Swindon Towns scouting department . Chorley started his career at Arsenal , spending several years at the club on youth terms before signing a professional deal in 2001 . He spent two months on loan at Brentford at the start of the 2002\u201303 season . Having made no first-team appearances for Arsenal , Chorley opted to leave the club and sign for Wimbledon in 2003 . He continued playing under the clubs new guise in Milton Keynes for a further three years from 2004 to 2007 . During his final year at MK Dons , Chorley spent the majority of the 2006\u201307 season on loan at Gillingham He left MK Dons in July 2007 , and signed a two-year contract with Tranmere Rovers . After two years of regular football at Tranmere , Chorley returned to London , signing for Leyton Orient in June 2009 . He made over 150 appearances during his three-and-a-half-year spell at Orient , before signing for Stevenage in January 2013 for an undisclosed fee . Chorleys contract was cancelled by mutual consent in January 2014 and he subsequently signed for Portsmouth . After two seasons at Portsmouth , he joined National League side Bromley at the start of the 2015\u201316 season . On 20 January 2014 , Chorley joined Portsmouth on an 18-month contract . On 17 July 2014 , he was named as Team Captain for the 14/15 season , with Johnny Ertl continuing as Club Captain . On 18 May 2015 , Portsmouth announced that they would be releasing Chorley when his contract expired in June .", "answer": ["Wimbledon"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ben_Chorley#P54#1"}
{"question": "What organization did J\u00f6rg Widmann join in 2007?", "context": "J\u00f6rg Widmann ( born 19 June 1973 ) is a German composer , conductor and clarinetist . In 2018 , Widmann was the third most performed contemporary composer . Formerly a clarinet and composition professor at the University of Music Freiburg , he is composition professor at the Barenboim\u2013Said Akademie . His most important compositions are the two operas Babylon and Das Gesicht im Spiegel , an oratorio Arche , his string quartets and the concert overture Con brio . Widmann wrote musical tributes to Classical and Romantic composers . He was awarded the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art in 2018 . - 2003 Fellow of the Berlin Institute for Advanced Study - 2005 Member of the Bayerische Akademie der Sch\u00f6nen K\u00fcnste - 2007 Member of the Freie Akademie der K\u00fcnste Hamburg - 2007 Member of the Deutsche Akademie der Darstellenden K\u00fcnste - 2016 Member of the Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur Mainz", "answer": ["Deutsche Akademie der Darstellenden K\u00fcnste"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/J\u00f6rg_Widmann#P463#3"}
{"question": "What was the official name of Second VA-75 (U.S. Navy) in Jan 1950?", "context": "Attack Squadron 75 ( VA-75 ) or ATKRON 75 was an attack squadron of the United States Navy that was active from World War II through the 1990s . Nicknamed the Sunday Punchers , they were based out of Naval Air Station Oceana , Virginia . Originally established as Bombing Squadron EIGHTEEN ( VB-18 ) on July 20 , 1943 , it was redesignated Attack Squadron VA-7A on 15 November 1946 , redesignated Attack Squadron VA-74 on 27 July 1948 , redesignated Attack Squadron VA-75 on 15 February 1950 and disestablished on February 28 , 1997 They were the second squadron to be designated VA-75 , the first VA-75 was disestablished on 30 November 1949 . They were the first fleet squadron to operate the A-6 Intruder and the last unit to fly it in operational service . - 23 June 1952 : The squadrons first combat action in the Korean War was a joint operation with Air Group 7 and the U.S . Air Force in an attack against hydro-electric complexes in North Korea that had previously been restricted from attack . - 11 July 1952 : The squadron participated in a combined attack against Pyongyang , North Korea , with aircraft from CVG-7 , , the U.S . Air Force , Marine Corps , Australian Air Force and British Royal Navy . - 5 December 1952 : On a strike against enemy troop concentrations the squadrons commanding officer , Commander H . K . Evans , was lost when his aircraft was hit by antiaircraft fire and crashed . 1960s . - April 1961 : The squadron operated from in an area south of Guantanamo Bay , Cuba , during the Bay of Pigs Invasion - 22 October\u201322 November 1962 : Participated in the Cuban Quarantine while embarked on Independence . - 14 November 1963 : The first operational fleet squadron to be assigned the A-6A Intruder .", "answer": ["Attack Squadron VA-74"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Second_VA-75_(U.S._Navy)#P1448#2"}
{"question": "What was the operator of GER Classes S46, D56 and H88 between Sep 1959 and Dec 1959?", "context": "The GER Classes S46 , D56 and H88 ( classified Classes D14 , D15 , and D16 by the London and North Eastern Railway ) were three classes of similar 4-4-0 steam locomotive designed by James Holden ( S46 and D56 ) and A . J . Hill ( H88 ) for the Great Eastern Railway . They were given the nickname Claud Hamilton after the pioneer engine of the class , named after Lord Claud Hamilton ( 1843\u20131925 ) the chairman of the Great Eastern Railway . The D56 class of 1903-4 evolved the design to include a square-topped Belpaire firebox . The H88 class of 1923 featured a larger superheated boiler , leading them to be known as Super Clauds . Many earlier members of the class were rebuilt during their working life . During the Edwardian era , they were the flagship express locomotive on the Great Eastern Main Line , and although displaced on the heaviest express trains by the larger S69 class from 1911 ( itself a 4-6-0 development of the Claud design ) , members of the class were used on passenger and goods services throughout the Eastern Region until 1960 . No locomotives of the three classes survived to preservation . - On 1 January 1915 , locomotive No . 1813 was hauling an express passenger train that overran signals and collided with a local passenger train at , Essex . Ten people were killed and more than 500 were injured . - On 12 February 1927 , locomotive No . 8808 was hauling an express passenger train that was in collision with a lorry on a level crossing at Tottenham , London . Due to foggy conditions , the train was not travelling at a high speed . - On 17 January 1931 , locomotive No . 8781 was running light engine at Great Holland , Essex when it was in a head-on collision with a newspaper train . Two people were killed and two were seriously injured . The newspaper train had departed from station against signals . - In November 1934 , D16/2 8783 locomotive was derailed at Wormley , Hertfordshire when it collided with a lorry on a level crossing . Both engine crew were killed . - On 1 June 1939 , locomotive No . 8783 was hauling a passenger train that collided with a lorry on an occupation crossing at , Norfolk and was derailed .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/GER_Classes_S46,_D56_and_H88#P137#2"}
{"question": "Robert Hall (footballer) played for which team between Aug 2011 and Nov 2011?", "context": "Robert Kieran Dennis Hall ( born 20 October 1993 ) is an English professional footballer who plays for League One club Oxford United . Hall plays as a forward or on the wing , During his time as a young player at West Ham , Hall spent time on loan at Oxford , Milton Keynes Dons , Birmingham City and Bolton Wanderers before finally signing for Bolton on a permanent basis . Hall has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 and under-19 levels and was a member of the team that won the 2010 UEFA European Under-17 Football Championship in Liechtenstein . His under-19 debut came on 10 November 2011 when he appeared as a substitute for Harry Kane and scored the only goal in a victory against Denmark under-19 at Falmer Stadium .", "answer": ["England"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Robert_Hall_(footballer)#P54#2"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Jean Starobinski work for in Oct 1958?", "context": "Jean Starobinski ( 17 November 1920 \u2013 4 March 2019 ) was a Swiss literary critic . Starobinski was born in Geneva , Switzerland . He studied classical literature , and then medicine at the University of Geneva , and graduated from that school with a doctorate in letters ( Docteur \u00e8s lettres ) and in medicine . He taught French literature at the Johns Hopkins University , the University of Basel and at the University of Geneva , where he also taught courses in the history of ideas and the history of medicine . His existential and phenomenological literary criticism is sometimes grouped with the so-called Geneva School . He wrote landmark works on French literature of the 18th century \u2013 including works on the writers Jean-Jacques Rousseau , Denis Diderot , Voltaire \u2013 and also on authors of other periods ( such as Michel de Montaigne ) . He has also written on contemporary poetry , art , and the problems of interpretation . His books have been translated in dozens of languages . His knowledge of medicine and psychiatry brought him to study the history of melancholia ( notably in the Trois Fureurs , 1974 ) . He was the first scholar to publish work ( in 1964 ) on Ferdinand de Saussures study of anagrams . Jean Starobinski was a member of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences Morales et Politiques ( a component of the Institut de France ) and other French , European and American learned academies . He held honorary degrees ( honoris causa ) from numerous universities in Europe and America . Starobinski died on 4 March 2019 in Morges , Switzerland , aged 98 .", "answer": ["University of Geneva"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jean_Starobinski#P108#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Giles Ecclestone play for before Sep 2000?", "context": "Giles William Ecclestone ( born 17 October 1968 ) is an English cricketer . Ecclestone is a left-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium pace . He was born in Lambeth , London . Ecclestone made his debut for Cambridgeshire in the 1989 Minor Counties Championship against Suffolk . From 1989 to 1996 , he represented the county in 41 Championship matches , following those up 6 years later with his final Championship appearance for Cambridgeshire against Bedfordshire . Ecclestone played in the MCCA Knockout Trophy for Cambridgeshire , making his debut in that competition against Suffolk in 1989 . From 1989 to 1997 , he played 17 Trophy matches He followed that up during his second stint with the county by playing 5 more from 2002 to 2004 , the last of which came against Cumberland . It was for Cambridgeshire that Ecclestone made his debut in List A cricket against Northamptonshire in the 1992 NatWest Trophy . Following the 1992 season , he played a single List A match in South Africa for Natal Country Districts against Orange Free State . For Cambridgeshire , he played a further 4 List A matches during his first stint with the county , the last of which came against Hampshire in the 1997 NatWest Trophy . Ecclestone made his only appearance for a combined Minor Counties team in a List A match against Lancashire in the 1997 Benson and Hedges Cup . In 1999 , he made his debut for the Essex Cricket Board against Ireland in the 1999 NatWest Trophy . From 1999 to 2001 , he represented the Board in 6 List A matches , the last of which came against the Sussex Cricket Board in the 1st round of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was played in 2001 . Ecclestone played a further List A match , which came during his second stint with Cambridgeshire when they played the Middlesex Cricket Board in the 2nd round of the 2003 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was played in 2002 Ecclestone played a total of 13 List A matches , during which he scored 270 runs at a batting average of 20.76 , with 2 half centuries and a high score of 92 . In the field he took 9 catches , while with the ball he took 4 wickets at a bowling average of 39.25 , with best figures of 4/43 . He currently plays club cricket for Saffron Walden Cricket Club in the East Anglian Premier League . In February 2020 , he was named in Englands squad for the Over-50s Cricket World Cup in South Africa . However , the tournament was cancelled during the third round of matches due to the coronavirus pandemic . - Giles Ecclestone at Cricinfo - Giles Ecclestone at CricketArchive", "answer": ["Essex Cricket Board"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Giles_Ecclestone#P54#0"}
{"question": "Where was Bal des d\u00e9butantes taking place in Oct 2016?", "context": "Le Bal des D\u00e9butantes , also known simply as le Bal ( or , previously , the Crillon Ball ) , is a debutante ball and fashion event held annually in November that brings together 20\u201325 girls aged 16 to 22 from about a dozen countries . Starting in 1992 , it has been organised by Oph\u00e9lie Renouard as a couture event by invitation . The young women don gowns from haute couture and couture designers , as well as foreign fashion houses . They all wear jewelry from the same jeweler . The d\u00e9butantes usually come from famous families . The event raises money for charity ; the most recent editions have supported two organizations . Since 2009 , le Bal has supported , which provides education for girls in Southeast Asia . Since 2015 it has also supported Seleni , a non-profit that finances research in healthcare for adolescent mothers . In 2005 , Forbes cited it as one of the worlds 10 hottest parties . Planning and preparations include inviting the d\u00e9butantes and their cavaliers and meetings with the debs and their families . From 1992 to 2012 , le Bal was organized at the H\u00f4tel de Crillon . The H\u00f4tel Raphael was the hotel of le Bal in 2013 and 2014 and the event was held in the Palais de Chaillot in 2015 , overlooking the Eiffel Tower . Le Bal was held at the hotel The Peninsula Paris in 2016 and 2017 , and in 2018 and 2019 at the Shangri La Hotel in Paris . Friday , or the eve of le Bal , is when the d\u00e9butantes come together for the first time . The makeup and hair styling sessions start at 9:00am . Then , the d\u00e9butantes don their dresses , long gloves , shoes , and jewels , and the individual and group photo sessions last for the rest of the day . On Friday evening , the d\u00e9butantes fathers and cavaliers take part in a waltz class with two teachers . The d\u00e9butantes have sessions with By Terry for makeup and Alexandre de Paris for hair . The d\u00e9butantes are introduced in alphabetical order on the arms of their cavaliers by journalist and author St\u00e9phane Bern . Then the dinner is served . After dinner , the d\u00e9butantes who are the most followed by the media open le Bal , followed by all of the fathers with their daughters .", "answer": ["The Peninsula Paris"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bal_des_d\u00e9butantes#P276#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Aaron McLean play for between Mar 2005 and Nov 2005?", "context": "Aaron McLean ( born 25 May 1983 ) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a striker . At international level he gained five caps for the England C team during his time in the non-league . McLean began his senior career with Leyton Orient in 1999 , having graduated from the clubs youth ranks . Never really breaking into the first team , he made 40 league appearances in a four-year spell , which also included a brief loan to Grays Athletic . He switched to Aldershot Town in 2003 , and , after making 68 league appearances , moved again to Grays Athletic in 2005 . He quickly became a regular player for Grays , making 59 league appearances before switching to Peterborough United in 2006 ; initially on loan , which became permanent the following year He was a regular for Peterborough , and made 148 league appearances before moving to Hull City in January 2011 . Initially a regular player for Hull , he fell out of favour following the clubs promotion to the Premier League , and moved on loan to Ipswich Town and then Birmingham City in 2013 . In January 2014 McLean completed a move to Bradford City . Born in Hammersmith , London , McLean attended Robert Clack School in Dagenham . He started his career with the Leyton Orient youth system in 1998 . He then played for Aldershot Town . He then played for Grays Athletic before joining League Two side , Peterborough on loan , on 31 October 2006 . McLean then joined Peterborough permanently , for \u00a3150,000 , when the transfer window opened on 1 January 2007 .", "answer": ["Grays Athletic"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Aaron_McLean#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Terry Connor play for between Dec 1990 and 1991?", "context": "Terence Fitzroy Connor ( born 9 November 1962 ) is an English former football player turned football coach . He was born in Leeds and was a pupil at Foxwood School , Seacroft , Leeds . As a player , Connor scored 91 goals from 358 games in the Football League as a striker playing for Leeds United , Brighton & Hove Albion , Portsmouth , Swansea City and Bristol City . He was capped once for the England under-21 team . He moved into coaching following his playing retirement , briefly working as a coach at both Bristol Rovers and Bristol City before joining Wolves in 1999 . After holding a variety of positions he served as Wolves manager for thirteen games during their Premier League relegation in 2012 . Connor scored on his senior debut for Leeds United aged 17 , in a 1\u20130 win over West Bromwich Albion on 17 November 1979 . He made 108 appearances in total for Leeds over four seasons , scoring 22 goals . He joined Brighton & Hove Albion in exchange for Andy Ritchie , in March 1983 . However , he was unable to appear in their FA Cup Final appearance just months later as he was already cup-tied . The club ended the season relegated . The majority of Connors games for Brighton came in the Second Division His form here won him an England under-21 cap in November 1986 , when he played and scored against Yugoslavia under-21 . He scored 51 goals in 156 appearances before leaving Brighton as they dropped into the third tier in 1987 . One of his most memorable goals for Brighton came when they knocked Liverpool out of the 1983-84 FA Cup , a season in which Liverpool won the Football League Cup , European Cup and were crowned English champions . He moved along the South Coast to sign for Portsmouth in a \u00a3200,000 deal . Portsmouth were newly promoted to the First Division at the time of Connors arrival , but despite his goals they were relegated after just one season . He remained at Fratton Park for three seasons before joining Swansea City for \u00a3150,000 in August 1990 . After a solitary full season with the Swans in the third tier , he moved to Bristol City in September 1991 . He failed to make much impact at Bristol City , playing just 16 times and scoring once ; he was also briefly loaned back to Swansea in autumn 1992 He dropped into non-League football in summer 1993 when he signed for Conference club Yeovil Town .", "answer": ["Swansea City"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Terry_Connor#P54#3"}
{"question": "Jaanai Gordon played for which team in 2015?", "context": "Jaanai Derece Gordon ( born 7 December 1995 ) is an English professional footballer who plays for side Banbury United , where he plays as a forward . Gordon joined Chelmsford City on loan for a month on 22 December 2014 . Several days later , he scored on his debut , in 5\u20131 home defeat by Ebbsfleet United . Gordon then scored in his next game , a 5\u20133 away win against Staines Town , followed up by scoring his third goal , a 2\u20130 away win against Ebbsfleet United and in his fourth game , a 6\u20132 home win against Farnborough Town , Gordon scored twice and provided two assists . On 23 January 2015 , his loan spell with Chelmsford City was extended by a month Gordon then ended his loan spell with the club the following month . On 26 March 2015 , Gordon joined Nuneaton Town on loan until 1 May 2015 . Gordon made his Nuneaton Town soon after on 28 March 2015 , making his first start , in a 2\u20131 loss against Halifax Town . In his fourth appearance for the club , he scored his first Nuneaton Town goal , in a 1\u20131 draw against Woking on 18 April 2015 . Gordon made his last appearance on the last game of the season , in a 5\u20133 loss against Chester . On 18 January 2016 , Gordon joined League of Ireland side Sligo Rovers on loan until the end of August ahead of the 2016 League of Ireland season . Gordon made his Sligo Rovers debut in the opening game of the season against Shamrock Rovers , which saw them lose 2\u20130 . Gordon then scored his first goal for the club on 7 May 2016 , netting the final goal of the match as Sligo Rovers ran out 4\u20131 victors at home to Wexford Youths . After making ten appearance and scoring once , Gordon returned to West Ham in June 2016 . On 1 January 2017 , Gordon joined League Two side Newport County on loan until the end of the 2016\u201317 season . He made his debut for Newport in the starting line-up in a 3\u20131 defeat to Stevenage in League Two on 7 January . Gordon scored his first goal for Newport on 4 February in a League Two 1\u20131 draw with Cheltenham Town .", "answer": ["Chelmsford City"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jaanai_Gordon#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Albert Scanlon play for before Jun 1954?", "context": "Albert Joseph Scanlon ( 10 October 1935 \u2013 22 December 2009 ) was an English footballer . He began his career with Manchester United and was one of the Busby Babes who survived the Munich air disaster of 1958 . Although he sustained severe injuries , he recovered and continued to play league football for Newcastle United , Lincoln City and Mansfield Town . He then went on to play non-league football until his retirement . Scanlon made his way through the Manchester United youth system , winning two FA Youth Cups in 1953 and 1954 before making his first-team debut against Arsenal on 20 November 1954 . Scanlon was involved in two league title wins \u2013 in 1956 and 1957 \u2013 but he failed to make enough appearances to earn a winners medal on either occasion , with David Pegg being Uniteds regular left winger during this time . Scanlon was occasionally used as a right winger , which was the regular position of Johnny Berry . On 5 February 1958 , Scanlon started on the left wing in Uniteds European Cup quarter-final second leg away to Red Star Belgrade ; for five of the players who started the game , it was to be their last match for the club . The next day , on the return journey to Manchester , the teams plane crashed while attempting to take off from Munich airport , in an incident that later became known as the Munich air disaster The crash claimed the lives of 23 of the planes 44 passengers and crew , so Scanlon was relatively fortunate to escape with just a fractured skull , a broken leg and kidney damage . His injuries put him out of action for the rest of the season . He made a full recovery and was back in action at the start of the following season , going on to appear in every game that season , scoring 16 goals in the process .", "answer": ["Manchester United"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Albert_Scanlon#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which position did Dick Marty hold before Oct 1996?", "context": "Dick Marty ( born 7 January 1945 ) is a Swiss politician ( FDP.The Liberals ) and former state prosecutor of the canton of Ticino . He is a former member of the Swiss Council of States ( from 1995 to 2011 ) and of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe . In 2005 , Marty was appointed to lead an investigation by the Council of Europe into alleged unlawful CIA prisons in Europe . Marty was planning to use satellite images and aviation logs , among many other sources of information , to find out whether the rendition of terror suspects for possible torture , or for secret detention , had taken place in any of the Council of Europes 47 member states . These activities could be a violation of European human rights standards In June 2006 Marty released his report on behalf of the Parliamentary Assembly , concluding that evidence showed that fourteen European states had assisted in the perpetration of such abuses . Marty published the second part of this work on 8 June 2007 , named Secret Detentions and Illegal Transfers of Detainees Involving Council of Europe Member States : Second Report .", "answer": ["Swiss Council of States"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Dick_Marty#P39#0"}
{"question": "Who was the head of Campaign Against Homophobia between Nov 2006 and Feb 2007?", "context": "Campaign Against Homophobia ( actual name : Kampania Przeciw Homofobii , abbreviation : KPH ) is a Polish gay rights organisation , which aims to promote legal and social equality for people outside the heteronorm . It was founded in Warsaw in September 2001 . It has local branches in Krak\u00f3w , Wroc\u0142aw , \u0141\u00f3d\u017a , Tricity , Toru\u0144 and Silesia region . KPH and Lambda Warszawa Association , which often co-operate ( for example within specially formed foundations that organise events like Warsaw Pride and Culture for Tolerance Festival in Krak\u00f3w ) are together the largest NGO organisations of this kind in Poland . - Robert Biedro\u0144 , from 11 September 2001 to 22 February 2009 - , from 22 February 2009 to 18 July 2010 - , from 18 July 2010 to 26 February 2012 - Agata Chaber , from 26 February 2012 to 2018 - , since 2018", "answer": ["Robert Biedro\u0144"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Campaign_Against_Homophobia#P488#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Rom\u00e1n Golobart belong to in Feb 2009?", "context": "Rom\u00e1n Golobart Benet ( born 21 March 1992 ) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Cypriot club Doxa Katokopias FC as a central defender . Born in Barcelona , Catalonia , 17-year-old Golobart signed for Wigan Athletic from RCD Espanyol on 7 August 2009 as new manager Roberto Mart\u00ednez identified him as a future talent . Despite appearances in pre-season friendlies and on the substitutes bench , he failed to play a competitive match in his first two seasons at the club , and in August 2011 was loaned to Scottish Premier League side Inverness Caledonian Thistle for six months He made his debut the following day at Pittodrie against Aberdeen , but was unaccustomed to the pace of Scottish football and made two significant errors during the 1\u20132 away loss . Golobart scored his first goal for Inverness on 24 December 2011 , also against Aberdeen but now in a 2\u20131 home win . Shortly before the game he had expressed a desire to extend his loan spell , which eventually befell under manager Terry Butcher , with the pair having previously been engaged in a heated discussion during training , and he made his last appearance for the club in a 1\u20130 away victory over St Mirren , also winning the Young Player of the Year award . On 31 August 2012 , Golobart joined Tranmere Rovers on a one-month loan deal . He made his debut a day later in a 4\u20130 win against Colchester United , but failed to play again for his new team following Ash Taylors early return from injury . Golobart played his first match for Wigan on 5 January 2013 , in the third round of the FA Cup against Bournemouth . He made his Premier League debut for the Latics that same month , starting at Stoke City in a 2\u20132 draw .", "answer": ["Wigan Athletic"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rom\u00e1n_Golobart#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which organization owned Orchard Supply Hardware in Feb 2013?", "context": "Orchard Supply Hardware ( OSH ) was an American retailer of home improvement and gardening products . Headquarters were in San Jose , California , Orchard Supply Hardware had dozens of locations throughout California , with expansions into Oregon and Florida . After starting as a non-profit cooperative in 1931 , the company later converted into a for-profit corporation before it was bought and sold by a number of different corporations during the 1980s . In 1996 , the company was acquired by Sears . After a brief period as a public company in 2012\u201313 , the company filed for a Chapter 11 reorganization . In 2013 , the bulk of OSHs assets and locations were purchased by the home improvement store chain , Lowes For the next five years , the chain was operated as a subsidiary of Lowes and used for strategic expansion of retail operations . All stores were closed in November 2018 . In January 2020 , the Memphis-based Central Network Retail Group purchased the OSH brand from Lowes . In April 2013 , OSH expanded beyond California , opening stores in the suburban Portland metropolitan area of Oregon . In November 2014 , the company opened its first location in the city of San Francisco . The North Beach store located at 2598 Taylor St . is a former Petco and has a planned June 2015 opening . The store represents a new strategy for Lowes to enter urban regions and markets using the OSH brand . This was following the opening of a store in the population dense Mid-Wilshire district of Los Angeles .", "answer": ["Lowes"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Orchard_Supply_Hardware#P749#2"}
{"question": "Peter DeFazio went to which school before Apr 1964?", "context": "Peter Anthony DeFazio ( ; born May 27 , 1947 ) is an American politician serving as the U.S . Representative for , serving since 1987 . He is a member of the Democratic Party . The district includes Eugene , Springfield , Corvallis , Roseburg , Coos Bay and Florence . He chairs the House Transportation Committee and is a founder of the Congressional Progressive Caucus . A native of Massachusetts and a veteran of the United States Air Force Reserve , he previously served as a county commissioner in Lane County , Oregon . He is dean of Oregons House delegation . Early life , education , and pre-congressional career . DeFazio was born in 1947 in Needham , Massachusetts , a suburb of Boston . He credits his great-uncle with shaping his politics ; that great-uncle almost never said Republican without adding bastard ( or bastud , as it sounded in a Boston accent ) . He served in the United States Air Force Reserve from 1967 to 1971 . He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Tufts University in 1969 and a Master of Arts degree from the University of Oregon in 1977 . From 1977 to 1982 , DeFazio worked as an aide to U.S . Representative Jim Weaver . He was elected as a Lane County Commissioner in 1983 and served as chairman from 1985 to 1986 . DeFazio has shown a propensity to vote against legislation that would increase U.S . military power . In 2000 , he voted against legislation to create a national missile defense network , calling the system a comic book fantasy . He has consistently voted against the Patriot Act , including its inception after 9/11 and the recurring reauthorization bills , arguing that it infringes on Americans civil rights . He also voted against the USA Freedom Act , which reauthorized certain provisions of the Patriot Act in modified form . He voted multiple times to set an itinerary for bringing U.S troops home from Iraq .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Peter_DeFazio#P69#0"}
{"question": "Which organization owned Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive in Nov 2019?", "context": "Tyne and Wear PTE ( using Nexus as its trading name ) is an executive body of the North East Joint Transport Committee and is best known for owning and operating the Tyne and Wear Metro . It replaced the Tyneside PTE on 1 April 1974 . TWPTE is responsible for the following aspects of the Tyne and Wear public transport system : - owning , operating and maintaining the Tyne and Wear Metro ; - owning , operating and maintaining the Shields Ferry ; - coordinating local bus services ; - contracting and subsidising unprofitable but socially necessary bus services , including school buses ; - subsidising local heavy rail services between Newcastle and Sunderland ; - administering the concessionary travel scheme for older people and eligible disabled adults and children - subsidising public transport for children aged under 16 and further education students - providing public transport information ; - maintaining bus stops and most bus stations . - running Taxicard , a subsidised taxi service for disabled people", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear_Passenger_Transport_Executive#P749#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Zisis Vryzas play for in Mar 2006?", "context": "Zisis Vryzas ( ; born 9 November 1973 ) is a Greek former football player He played as a striker for various teams in Greece and abroad , as well as the Greek National team , with which he won the Euro 2004 . After his retirement , he worked for PAOK as technical director , and for a brief period , took up the position of president , following Theodoros Zagorakis resignation . On 16 August 2010 , Vryzas became the Assistant Coach of Greek national football team . In the summer of 2006 , Vryzas returned to Greece and in particular to the club where he started his professional career , Skoda Xanthi .", "answer": ["Skoda Xanthi"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Zisis_Vryzas#P54#6"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Katherine Maher work for in Apr 2013?", "context": "Katherine Roberts Maher ( ; born April 18 , 1983 ) is the former chief executive officer and executive director of the Wikimedia Foundation , positions she held from 2019 to April 2021 and from 2016 to April 2021 respectively . Previously , she was chief communications officer . She has a background in the field of information and communications technology and worked in the non-profit and international sectors , focusing on the use of technology to empower human rights and international development . After internships at the Council on Foreign Relations and Eurasia Group , in 2005 , Maher began working at HSBC in London , Germany , and Canada as part of their international manager development program . In 2007 , Maher returned to New York City where from 2007 to 2010 she worked at UNICEF as an innovation and communication officer . She worked to promote the use of technology to improve peoples lives and traveled extensively to work on issues related to maternal health , HIV/AIDS prevention , and youth participation in technology . One of her first projects at UNICEF involved testing MediaWiki extensions related to accessibility in Ethiopia . Another project received USAid Development 2.0 Challenge grant funding to work on the use of mobile phones to monitor nutrition in children in Malawi . From 2010 to 2011 , Maher worked at the National Democratic Institute as an ICT Program Officer , working in the field of information and communications technology ( ICT ) . From 2011 to 2013 , Maher worked at the World Bank as an ICT innovation specialist and consulted on technology for international development and democratization , working on ICT for accountability and governance with a focus on the role of mobile phones and other technologies in facilitating civil society and institutional reform , particularly in the Middle East and Africa She co-authored a chapter on Making Government Mobile of a World Bank publication titled Information and Communications for Development 2012 : Maximizing Mobile . In 2012 , Mahers Twitter feed on issues related to the Middle East was noted for its coverage of the Arab Spring . From 2013 to 2014 , Maher was advocacy director at the Washington , D.C.-based Access Now . As part of this work , she focused on the impact on people of laws about cyber security , morality , and defamation of the state that increase state censorship and reduce dissent . Access was a signatory of the Declaration of Internet Freedom . Maher states that she focuses on global digital inclusion as a way to improve and protect the rights of people to information through technology .", "answer": ["Access Now"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Katherine_Maher#P108#2"}
{"question": "What was the position of Pat Duncan between Jul 1999 and Nov 1999?", "context": "Pat Duncan ( born April 8 , 1960 ) is a Canadian politician from Yukon . Duncan served as leader of the Yukon Liberal Party from 1998 to 2005 and as the sixth Premier of Yukon from 2000 until 2002 . Duncan was the first Liberal premier of the Yukon and the first female premier in the Yukon , the second woman in Canadian history to win the premiership of a province or territory through a general election , the first to do so by defeating an incumbent premier , and the first to do so by defeating a male opponent . Duncan was appointed to the Senate of Canada on December 12 , 2018 . Duncan was first elected to the Yukon Legislative Assembly in the 1996 general election . Duncan was elected as a Liberal to represent the Porter Creek South riding , a riding located in Whitehorse . In the 1996 general election , Piers McDonald ( New Democratic Party ) won a majority government . Duncan was one of three Liberals elected . Liberal leader at the time , Ken Taylor , was unsuccessful in winning his Mount Lorne riding . In 1998 , Duncan was elected leader of the Yukon Liberal Party . From 1998-2000 , Duncan served as the Leader of the Official Opposition in the legislature . In the 2000 general election Duncan led the Yukon Liberal Party to a majority government , defeating New Democratic incumbent Piers McDonald . The Liberals were elected in 10 ridings and received 42.7% of the popular vote . Early in 2002 , the Liberal majority was reduced to a minority after the defection of three Liberal MLAs , Mike McLarnon , Don Roberts and Wayne Jim The catalyst for the defections was reported to be Duncans allegedly heavy-handed and secretive leadership style . On October 4 , 2002 , only two years into Duncans five-year term , she called a general election for November 4 , 2002 . The rationale for the election was to achieve certainty in the legislature , however many Yukoners were angered at the quick election . The Yukon Liberals were reduced to only one seat after the election - Duncans own riding of Porter Creek South . Yukon Party leader Dennis Fentie , a former NDP MLA , lead his new party to victory . The Liberals were reduced to third party status with Duncan as the sole Liberal MLA . At the 2005 Yukon Liberal Party leadership convention , Duncan was defeated by Arthur Mitchell by a margin of 357 votes to 303 . Citing health concerns , she did not seek re-election in the 2006 general election .", "answer": ["Leader of the Official Opposition"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pat_Duncan#P39#1"}
{"question": "Who was Lauren Holly 's spouse between Dec 1996 and 1997?", "context": "Lauren Michael Holly ( born October 28 , 1963 ) is an American-Canadian actress . She has played the roles of Deputy Sheriff Maxine Stewart in the television series Picket Fences , Director Jenny Shepard in the series NCIS , Dr . Betty Rogers on Motive , Mary Swanson in Dumb and Dumber , Linda Lee in , Darian Smalls in Beautiful Girls , Cindy Rooney in Any Given Sunday , and Gigi in What Women Want . Holly has been married three times . Her first marriage was to actor Danny Quinn , the son of Anthony Quinn . The two married in 1991 , and divorced two years later in 1993 . In 1994 , she met Jim Carrey during auditions for . She did not get offered the part , but the two developed a relationship while working together during the filming of Dumb and Dumber . In 1996 they were married . The marriage lasted less than a year , and they divorced in 1997 . In 2001 , she married Francis Greco , a Canadian-born investment banker The couple adopted three children , sons Henry , George , and Alexander Holly-Greco . In 2008 , while married to Greco , she became a Canadian citizen . The couple divorced in 2014 . Holly lives in Oakville , Ontario , Canada , with her three children . In 1992 , Holly , her father Grant , and their families established the A Fund at Hobart and William Smith Colleges in memory of her brother , Alexander , about whom Holly said , He was a boy filled with dreams , hopes , and plans . Although he was only 14 when he died , he had traveled extensively in Europe and Central America , lived in New York City and Los Angeles , and these experiences produced in him a fascination for architecture and archaeology .", "answer": ["Jim Carrey"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lauren_Holly#P26#1"}
{"question": "What organization did J\u00f6rg Widmann join in 2005?", "context": "J\u00f6rg Widmann ( born 19 June 1973 ) is a German composer , conductor and clarinetist . In 2018 , Widmann was the third most performed contemporary composer . Formerly a clarinet and composition professor at the University of Music Freiburg , he is composition professor at the Barenboim\u2013Said Akademie . His most important compositions are the two operas Babylon and Das Gesicht im Spiegel , an oratorio Arche , his string quartets and the concert overture Con brio . Widmann wrote musical tributes to Classical and Romantic composers . He was awarded the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art in 2018 . Sounds , not tones , are the focus of Widmanns thinking . Widmanns music integrates serialism and the use of noise , electronics , and unusual timbres with more traditional resources . He often pushes familiar gestures to extremes or explores the borders between organized sound and noise . In most of his compositions , Widmann is in musical dialogue with Classical-Romantic composers such as Schumann , Mozart , Beethoven , Schubert and Brahms . He wrote musical tributes to these composers . Widmann has written pieces without pitches and also purely tonal pieces . The scores show extremely precise , well-considered structures and instructions He uses extended techniques in many compositions such as Con brio . He finds inspiration in literature , poems , paintings and sculptures and frequently uses literary sources for his compositions , such as Matthias Claudius , Klabund , Heinrich Heine , Peter Sloterdijk , Clemens Brentano and Friedrich Schiller . According to Bachtrack , in 2018 Widmann was the third most performed contemporary composer , behind Arvo P\u00e4rt and John Williams .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/J\u00f6rg_Widmann#P463#0"}
{"question": "Who did Clive Ballard work for after Nov 2016?", "context": "Clive Ballard ( born August 1964 ) is a British , world-leading expert in dementia . He is currently Professor of Age-Related Diseases at the University of Exeter and Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Executive Dean of the University of Exeter Medical School . Clive specialises in treatment of dementia with Lewy Bodies and Parkinsons disease , the harms of antipsychotic medications in people with dementia , the benefits of non-pharmacological treatments for the management of agitation in people with dementia and the prevention of dementia , including the development of the PROTECT programme of online interventions as a tool for maintaining cognitive health in later life . He has published more than 600 scientific papers and has an H index over 115 , with more than 55,000 citations for his work . Ballard , working with The Lancet , was involved in the identification of the most important targets for dementia prevention interventions . This group also developed an online platform to enable the conduct of large randomized controlled trials of potential prevention interventions . With the MRC , Alzheimers Society and BBC , Ballard conducted parallel trials in the UK to promote cognitive health in adults over the age of 50 . He was also heavily involved in the development of the PROTECT platform in the UK , an online cohort study , adopted as part of Dementia Platform UK . The platform conducts nested clinical trials and offers evidence based training to all participants . PROTECT has more than 25,000 UK participants , and has now been launched in the USA .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Clive_Ballard#P108#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Paolo Tornaghi play for between Jan 2008 and Nov 2008?", "context": "Paolo Tornaghi ( born 21 June 1988 ) is an Italian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Olbia . In July 2008 , he was loaned to Como of Lega Pro Seconda Divisione . At Como , he was the understudy of Enrico Maria Malatesta . For the 2009\u201310 season , he left for Lega Pro Prima Divisione side Rimini in co-ownership deal , which worked as backup keeper for Maurizio Pugliesi . On 26 June 2010 , Inter bought him back by giving a higher price in closed tender between the two clubs , for another nominal fee . For the 2010\u201311 season , he returned to Como , joined along with Inter teammate Simone Fautario and Jacopo Fortunato . He made his debut on 8 August , the 2010\u201311 Coppa Italia first round . After played the opening match of 2010\u201311 Lega Pro Prima Divisione , he became the understudy of Paolo Castelli .", "answer": ["Como"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Paolo_Tornaghi#P54#1"}
{"question": "Aidan Chippendale played for which team in May 2010?", "context": "Aidan Luke Chippendale ( born 24 May 1992 ) is an English footballer who plays as a winger for Bury A.F.C. . Born in Bradford , West Yorkshire , Chippendale played for hometown club Bradford City in their youth system before being released at the age of 13 when he joined Huddersfield Town . He was promoted to the first team squad for a game against Colchester United on 3 October 2009 . He was named Huddersfields Academy Player of the Year for the 2009\u201310 season and graduated from the clubs academy in April 2010 after being offered a two-year professional contract He made his debut for Huddersfield as a substitute in a 1\u20130 win over Bristol Rovers at the Memorial Stadium on 12 March 2011 .", "answer": ["Huddersfield Town"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Aidan_Chippendale#P54#0"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Young Union in early 1990s?", "context": "The Junge Union Deutschlands ( Young Union of Germany ) or JU is the joint youth organisation of the two conservative German political parties , CDU and CSU . Membership is limited to individuals between 14 and 35 years of age . Junge Union claims to be the largest political youth organization in Germany and Europe with about 120,000 members . - Bruno Six ( 1947\u20131948 ) - Alfred Sagner ( 1948\u20131949 ) - Josef Dufhues ( 1949\u20131950 ) - Ernst Majonica ( 1950\u20131955 ) - Gerhard Stoltenberg ( 1955\u20131961 ) - Bert Even ( 1961\u20131963 ) - Egon Klepsch ( 1963\u20131969 ) - J\u00fcrgen Echternach ( 1969\u20131973 ) - Matthias Wissmann ( 1973\u20131983 ) - Christoph B\u00f6hr ( 1983\u20131989 ) - Hermann Gr\u00f6he ( 1989\u20131994 ) - Klaus Escher ( 1994\u20131998 ) - Hildegard M\u00fcller ( 1998\u20132002 ) - Philipp Mi\u00dffelder ( 2002\u20132014 ) - Paul Ziemiak ( 2014\u20132018 ) - Tilman Kuban ( since 2018 )", "answer": ["Hermann Gr\u00f6he"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Young_Union#P488#5"}
{"question": "Michael Stipe became a member of what organization or association in 1993?", "context": "John Michael Stipe ( born January 4 , 1960 ) is an American singer-songwriter and artist best known as the lead singer and lyricist of alternative rock band R.E.M. . He is known for his distinctive vocal quality , poetic lyrics and unique stage presence . Possessing a distinctive voice , Stipe has been noted for the mumbling style of his early career . Since the mid-1980s , Stipe sings in wailing , keening , arching vocal figures that R.E.M . biographer David Buckley compared to Celtic folk artists and Muslim muezzin . He was in charge of R.E.M.s visual aspect , often selecting album artwork and directing many of the bands music videos . Outside the music industry , he owns and runs two film production studios , C-00 and Single Cell Pictures . As a member of R.E.M. , Stipe was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007 . As a singer-songwriter , Stipe influenced a wide range of artists , including Kurt Cobain of Nirvana and Thom Yorke of Radiohead . Bono of U2 described his voice as extraordinary , and Yorke told The Guardian that Stipe is his favorite lyricist , saying I loved the way he would take an emotion and then take a step back from it and in doing so make it so much more powerful . - Platt , John ( editor ) . The R.E.M . Companion : Two Decades of Commentary . Schirmer , 1998 . - Buckley , David . R.E.M. : Fiction : An Alternative Biography . Virgin , 2002 . - Jovanovic , Rob . Michael Stipe : The Biography . Portrait , 2006 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Michael_Stipe#P463#2"}
{"question": "What was the working location for William Keith (artist) in Feb 1870?", "context": "William Keith ( November 18 , 1838 \u2013 April 13 , 1911 ) was a Scottish-American painter famous for his California landscapes . He is associated with Tonalism and the American Barbizon school . Although most of his career was spent in California , he started out in New York , made two extended study trips to Europe , and had a studio in Boston in 1871-72 and one in New York in 1880 . Upon Keiths arrival in San Francisco the job he had hoped for did not materialize , so he set up his own engraving business . He formed a partnership with Harrison Eastman in 1862 and with Durbin Van Vleck in 1864 . He first studied painting with Samuel Marsden Brookes in 1863 , and may have taken watercolor instruction from Elizabeth Emerson , whom he married in 1864 . He first exhibited his watercolors in 1866 , and they were praised by critics . His subject matter already included views of Yosemite and other High Sierra locations By 1868 he had begun painting in oils . That year Keith was able to end his engraving career and pursue painting full-time when he received a commission from the Oregon Navigation and Railroad Company to paint scenes of the Pacific Northwest . The Keiths went to D\u00fcsseldorf , Germany , in 1869-71 , following in the footsteps of American artists such as Albert Bierstadt and Worthington Whittredge . While there , Keith studied under Albert Flamm , but also wrote enthusiastically in letters about the free , suggestive brushwork of Andreas Achenbach . He also spent time in Paris , where he admired both the old masters and the Barbizon school painters . Upon his return to the United States , he shared a studio in Boston with William Hahn from 1871 to 1872 .", "answer": ["D\u00fcsseldorf , Germany"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Keith_(artist)#P937#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Emiljano Vila play for in Mar 2016?", "context": "Emiljano Vila ( born 12 March 1988 ) is an Albanian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Teuta Durr\u00ebs in the Albanian Superliga and the Albania national football team . On 20 January 2016 , Vila signed a one-and-a-half contract with his former club Partizani Tirana , returning there for the second part of 2015\u201316 season . On 13 May 2016 , with the match against Sk\u00ebnderbeu Kor\u00e7\u00eb approaching injury time , he scored a full volley goal to give Partizani the 1\u20130 victory at Sk\u00ebnderbeu Stadium and retain the title hopes alive . Vila left the club in the first days of January 2018 after being excluded from winter training camp in Antalya .", "answer": ["Partizani Tirana"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Emiljano_Vila#P54#7"}
{"question": "Which team did Pierre Littbarski play for between Jun 1979 and Sep 1979?", "context": "Pierre Michael Littbarski ( ; born 16 April 1960 ) is a German professional football manager and former player of 1 . FC K\u00f6ln and the West German national team . Known for his dribbling abilities , he was mainly used as an attacking midfielder or winger . Littbarski was a FIFA World Cup winner with West Germany in 1990 , and the runner-up in both 1982 and 1986 . Littbarski was the caretaker manager of VfL Wolfsburg after taking over from Steve McClaren from 7 February to 17 March 2011 . Littbarski spent most of his playing career at 1 . FC K\u00f6ln . He made his debut for the club , at the time coached by Hennes Weisweiler , at the age of 18 . The stars on the team during Littbarskis first few years were goalkeeper Harald Schumacher , goal scorer Dieter M\u00fcller , and midfielder Bernd Schuster . Littbarski scored the winning goal in the 1983 DFB-Pokal final against Fortuna K\u00f6ln . He was on teams that were three times the runner-up in the Bundesliga title chase , in 1982 , 1989 and 1990 In his career , he was initially used as a deep-lying striker before being utilised as an attacking midfielder . Playing in the former role , in the four seasons from 1981 to 1985 he scored 64 league goals in 128 Bundesliga games . Litti , as he was nicknamed by German fans , was widely known for his excellent dribbling abilities and humorous attitude , and was one of the fan favourites in the West German Bundesliga during the decade . In 1985 his goal versus Werder Bremen was elected Goal of the Year He later played for RC Paris in Ligue 1 as well as for JEF United Ichihara and Brummel Sendai in Japan .", "answer": ["FC K\u00f6ln"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pierre_Littbarski#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Tessa Jowell hold between Apr 2001 and May 2001?", "context": "Tessa Jane Helen Douglas Jowell , Baroness Jowell , ( n\u00e9e Palmer ; 18 September 1947 \u2013 12 May 2018 ) was a British Labour politician who was the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Dulwich and West Norwood from 1997 to 2015 , having previously been elected as the MP for Dulwich in 1992 . She held a number of major government ministerial positions , as well as opposition appointments , during this period . She served as Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport from 2001 to 2007 and Minister for the Cabinet Office from 2009 to 2010 . A member of both the Blair and Brown Cabinets , she was also Minister for the Olympics ( 2005\u201310 ) and Shadow Minister for the Olympics and Shadow Minister for London until September 2012 , resigning after the London Olympic Games . A Privy Councillor from 1998 , she was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire ( DBE ) in 2012 . She stood down from the House of Commons at the 2015 general election . She was nominated for a life peerage in the 2015 Dissolution Honours and was raised to the peerage as Baroness Jowell , of Brixton in the London Borough of Lambeth , on 27 October 2015 . In September 2015 , she was unsuccessful in seeking to be selected as the Labour Partys official candidate in the 2016 London mayoral election , coming second to Sadiq Khan in the contest of six candidates . Elected as MP for Dulwich at the 1992 general election , Jowell was successively appointed as an Opposition Spokesperson on Health , an Opposition Whip and Spokesperson on Women , before returning to the Shadow Health team in 1996 . After boundary changes , she was the MP for Dulwich and West Norwood from 1997 .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tessa_Jowell#P39#1"}
{"question": "Which team did V\u00e1gner Love play for in Aug 2016?", "context": "V\u00e1gner Silva de Souza ( born 11 June 1984 ) , known as V\u00e1gner Love , is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Kazakhstan Premier League team Kairat . He is a forward who has been described by World Soccer Magazine as possessing mobility , flair , awareness and powerful shooting . The second name Love was given to V\u00e1gner while playing for CSKA Moscow as he was known for his playboy lifestyle . Over two spells , V\u00e1gner Love scored 117 goals across 241 official games in eight seasons at CSKA Moscow . He won 14 honours in the Russian capital , scoring in their win in the 2005 UEFA Cup Final . V\u00e1gner Love scored four goals in 20 games for the Brazil national team , winning the Copa Am\u00e9rica in 2004 and 2007 . On 13 January 2016 , Ligue 1 club Monaco announced the signing of V\u00e1gner Love on an 18-month deal for a \u20ac1 million transfer fee . On 20 March , he opened the scoring in an eventual 2\u20130 win against Paris Saint-Germain , the Parisian clubs first home defeat since May 2014 .", "answer": ["Monaco"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/V\u00e1gner_Love#P54#4"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Elliott Ward belong to in Sep 2004?", "context": "Elliott Leslie Ward ( born 19 January 1985 ) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender for Chelmsford City . He has previously played in the Premier League for West Ham United and Norwich City . Ward was born in Harrow , Greater London , and came through the youth system of West Ham United , making his debut for the Under-17 side before joining the first team in August 2003 . In 2004 , Ward went out for two loan spells , at Peterborough United and Bristol Rovers in July and December 2004 respectively . Ward made an impact on the West Ham first team during the second half of the 2004\u201305 season , while the club were in the Football League Championship . Primarily due to injuries to more established defenders such as Christian Dailly and Malky Mackay , he found himself with the opportunity of partnering Anton Ferdinand in the centre of defence . When Ward was brought into the first team , for the 1\u20133 loss against Reading on 12 March 2005 , the club were lying outside the playoff places and looked unlikely to make it back to the Premiership . The pairing of Ward and Ferdinand enabled the team to remain unbeaten for the rest of the season . This unbeaten run included the three playoff games , thus ensuring their return to the Premiership for the following season . At the beginning of the 2005\u201306 season , to prepare for the upcoming Premiership campaign , West Ham signed a number of players , including central defenders Danny Gabbidon and James Collins from Cardiff City . Gabbidon became the preferred choice to partner Ferdinand , and this resulted in chances being few and far between for Ward . He played two League Cup games , but made only one substitute Premiership appearance ( against Bolton on 27 August 2005 ) before being loaned out to Plymouth Argyle in November The month-by-month loan deal lasted three months , and after playing 16 games and scoring once against Wolves , Ward returned to The Hammers in February 2006 playing three further games towards the end of the 2005\u201306 season .", "answer": ["Peterborough United", "Bristol Rovers"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Elliott_Ward#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which employer did Sarah Bond work for after Jul 2014?", "context": "Sarah Emily Bond is a Professor of History at the University of Iowa . Her research focuses on late Roman history , epigraphy , law , topography , GIS , and Digital Humanities . Bond is the author of numerous articles on tradesmen and law in the later Roman empire , and her first monograph , entitled Trade and Taboo : Disreputable Professionals in the Roman Mediterranean , was published in 2016 by University of Michigan Press . A review found it to have made a significant advance in our understanding of attitudes and reality throughout antiquity . Bond was appointed Assistant Professor of Classics at the University of Iowa in 2014 , after holding an assistant professorship in Ancient and Early Medieval History at Marquette University from 2012 . She is Chair of the Society for Classical Studies Communication Committee , associate editor for the Digital Humanities Pleiades Project and co-Principal Investigator for the Big Ancient Mediterranean Project . She is also a member of the executive committee for the American Society of Greek and Latin Epigraphy for the period 2018-2021 As of July 2019 , Bond is no longer part of the University of Iowa Classics Department , and has taken up appointment as an Associate Professor with the History Department . Bond is a strong advocate for academic public scholarship and sustains a high level of visibility on social media . She has more than 25,000 followers on Twitter , and maintains her blog , History From Below . She is the editor-in-chief of the Blog for the Society for Classical Studies . She is a regular contributor to Hyperallergic.com , and she has written for Forbes , The New York Times , and The Chronicle of Higher Education , and the online Classics journal Eidolon Bond created the website Women of Ancient History ( WOAH ) , a crowd-sourced digital map and catalog of women who specialize in classical and biblical history . In April 2019 she appeared on a segment on Full Frontal with Samantha Bee talking about polychromy on ancient statues .", "answer": ["University of Iowa"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Sarah_Bond#P108#2"}
{"question": "Mary Sheldon Barnes was an employee for whom between Sep 1877 and Nov 1877?", "context": "Mary Downing Sheldon Barnes ( September 15 , 1850August 27 , 1898 ) was an American educator and historian . Her teaching style and publications were considered ahead of their time . She used a method that encouraged students to develop their own research skills utilizing primary sources and their own problem solving skills . Sheldon was teacher of and major influence on author and socialist Anna Strunsky . Sheldon returned to Oswego State Normal after her graduation to teach history , Latin , Greek and botany . In January 1877 she began teaching at Wellesley College in the English and history departments for two and a half years . Her teaching style was considered unorthodox at the time , using the case method process introduced by her father in the Oswego Movement . Drawing from the teachings of Pestalozzi and Leopold von Ranke , Sheldon encouraged helping students build problem-solving skills while learning historical inquiry . She encouraged her students to move beyond rote memorization Rather than a textbook , she used a collection of primary source reproductions . With firsthand reading of powerful documents of history , students could generate a dialogue about history\u2019s biggest questions . However , faculty at Wellesley disapproved of her methods . In 1879 she resigned due to poor health and internal conflicts at the college , leaving behind teaching to travel abroad and rest . In 1882 she returned to Oswego Normal to write her work Studies in General History , which was published in 1885 for secondary-school students . On August 6 , 1885 she married Earl Barnes , a former student , who was eleven years her junior . While Barnes taught at various universities , Sheldon concentrated on her writing and collaboration with historian Andrew Dickson White . In 1891 Barnes was appointed head of the department of education at Stanford University , where he implemented her method studies of educational history and child development . In March 1892 Sheldon joined the department of history at Stanford as the first female faculty member . As an assistant professor , she taught 19th-century European and Pacific Slope history The couple collaborated on Studies in American History which was published in 1891 for eighth-grade students . However , Sheldon owned the copyright to the text . She also conducted research in four California school districts regarding the source method and educational philosophy , through which she designed a history curriculum that accounted for developmental changes . Sheldon would go on to publish Studies in Historical Method , which was directed towards teachers and layman historians interested in learning about historical method . In 1897 , the couple resigned from Stanford to travel and write in Europe .", "answer": ["Wellesley College"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mary_Sheldon_Barnes#P108#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Rom\u00e1n Golobart play for between Oct 2011 and Dec 2011?", "context": "Rom\u00e1n Golobart Benet ( born 21 March 1992 ) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Cypriot club Doxa Katokopias FC as a central defender . Born in Barcelona , Catalonia , 17-year-old Golobart signed for Wigan Athletic from RCD Espanyol on 7 August 2009 as new manager Roberto Mart\u00ednez identified him as a future talent . Despite appearances in pre-season friendlies and on the substitutes bench , he failed to play a competitive match in his first two seasons at the club , and in August 2011 was loaned to Scottish Premier League side Inverness Caledonian Thistle for six months He made his debut the following day at Pittodrie against Aberdeen , but was unaccustomed to the pace of Scottish football and made two significant errors during the 1\u20132 away loss . Golobart scored his first goal for Inverness on 24 December 2011 , also against Aberdeen but now in a 2\u20131 home win . Shortly before the game he had expressed a desire to extend his loan spell , which eventually befell under manager Terry Butcher , with the pair having previously been engaged in a heated discussion during training , and he made his last appearance for the club in a 1\u20130 away victory over St Mirren , also winning the Young Player of the Year award . On 31 August 2012 , Golobart joined Tranmere Rovers on a one-month loan deal . He made his debut a day later in a 4\u20130 win against Colchester United , but failed to play again for his new team following Ash Taylors early return from injury . Golobart played his first match for Wigan on 5 January 2013 , in the third round of the FA Cup against Bournemouth . He made his Premier League debut for the Latics that same month , starting at Stoke City in a 2\u20132 draw .", "answer": ["Inverness Caledonian Thistle"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Rom\u00e1n_Golobart#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Tessa Jowell hold between Sep 2008 and Nov 2009?", "context": "Tessa Jane Helen Douglas Jowell , Baroness Jowell , ( n\u00e9e Palmer ; 18 September 1947 \u2013 12 May 2018 ) was a British Labour politician who was the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Dulwich and West Norwood from 1997 to 2015 , having previously been elected as the MP for Dulwich in 1992 . She held a number of major government ministerial positions , as well as opposition appointments , during this period . She served as Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport from 2001 to 2007 and Minister for the Cabinet Office from 2009 to 2010 . A member of both the Blair and Brown Cabinets , she was also Minister for the Olympics ( 2005\u201310 ) and Shadow Minister for the Olympics and Shadow Minister for London until September 2012 , resigning after the London Olympic Games . A Privy Councillor from 1998 , she was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire ( DBE ) in 2012 . She stood down from the House of Commons at the 2015 general election . She was nominated for a life peerage in the 2015 Dissolution Honours and was raised to the peerage as Baroness Jowell , of Brixton in the London Borough of Lambeth , on 27 October 2015 . In September 2015 , she was unsuccessful in seeking to be selected as the Labour Partys official candidate in the 2016 London mayoral election , coming second to Sadiq Khan in the contest of six candidates . - The Big Interview : Tessa Jowell , Andrew Neil , BBC News , 13 April 2010", "answer": ["Minister for the Olympics"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tessa_Jowell#P39#4"}
{"question": "What position did Herwald Ramsbotham, 1st Viscount Soulbury take in Mar 1931?", "context": "Herwald Ramsbotham , 1st Viscount Soulbury ( 6 March 1887 \u2013 30 January 1971 ) was a British Conservative politician . He served as a government minister between 1931 and 1941 and served as Governor-General of Ceylon between the years 1949 and 1954 . Ramsbotham was elected Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Lancaster in 1929 . In 1931 he was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Education by Ramsay MacDonald , a post he retained when Stanley Baldwin became Prime Minister in June 1935 , and then served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries between November 1935 and July 1936 . In September 1936 he was made Minister of Pensions by Baldwin . He continued in this office when Neville Chamberlain became Prime Minister in May 1937 In June 1939 he was appointed First Commissioner of Works and sworn of the Privy Council . Ramsbotham entered the cabinet in April 1940 as President of the Board of Education . He remained in this office after Winston Churchill became Prime Minister in May 1940 but was succeeded by R . A . Butler in July 1941 . In August he was raised to the peerage as Baron Soulbury , of Soulbury in the County of Buckingham , and made Chairman of the Assistance Board , a post he held until 1948 . Chairman of the Soulbury Commission 1944\u201345 . Between 1949 and 1954 he served as Governor-General of Ceylon He was appointed a GCMG in 1949 and a GCVO on 20 April 1954 . On 10 June of that year , he was further honoured when he was created Viscount Soulbury , of Soulbury in the County of Buckingham .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Lancaster"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Herwald_Ramsbotham,_1st_Viscount_Soulbury#P39#0"}
{"question": "Kelvin Wilson played for which team in late 2000s?", "context": "Kelvin James Wilson ( born 3 September 1985 ) is an English professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Ilkeston Town . He started his career with Notts County , before moving to Preston North End in 2006 . Nottingham Forest signed him one year later for \u00a3300,000 . He moved to Celtic in 2011 on a free transfer . On 9 August 2013 , Wilson re-signed for Nottingham Forest for a fee of \u00a32.5 million . In July 2007 , Wilson signed for Nottingham Forest for \u00a3300,000 , committing him to a four-year deal with his home town club . In the 2007\u201308 campaign , Wilson was a virtual ever-present in defence , as he helped Forest gain automatic promotion to the Championship after finishing second in League One . He made 42 appearances , missing a few games due to a red card in Forests 2\u20131 victory over Huddersfield Town and an injury towards the end of the season Wilson helped Forest amass a total of 24 clean sheets in his first season at the club which was a league record . In 2009 , Wilson could not reproduce his League One form at Championship standard , with the season ending in a relegation battle . On 13 April 2009 , a red card for a head butt on Sheffield Uniteds Greg Halford saw Wilsons season finish under a black cloud . Wilson missed the first month of the 2009\u201310 season through injury . On his return from injury he helped Nottingham Forest reach the Championship play-offs in May 2010 , where they lost to Blackpool at the semi-final stage . It was around this time that Scottish Premier League side Celtic were first linked with an interest in signing Wilson . Wilson remained at Forest for the following season and played in 10 of their league games up to January 2011 By this time Celtic had renewed their interest in Wilson , and on 7 January 2011 he signed a pre-contact agreement to join Celtic in the summer of 2011 . Nottingham Forest manager Billy Davies thereafter did not play Wilson in any game for the remainder of his time at the City Ground , although Wilson denied there was any rift between the two .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kelvin_Wilson#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did O'Brian Woodbine play for in Apr 2012?", "context": "OBrian Woodbine ( born 11 January 1988 in Westmoreland Parish ) is a Jamaican footballer who currently plays as a defender for the Jamaica national team . After a successful trial in February 2011 , Woodbine joined the Finnish Veikkausliiga side Vaasan Palloseura for one plus one-year contract on 25 February 2011 . In August 2011 , Woodbine went on loan to HJK Helsinki . Woodbine went 90 minutes in his debut for HJK in September 2011 . After spending three months on loan to HJK , Woodbines purchase option was declined . VPS picked up Woodbine option for the 2012 season . In 2013 , Woodbine returned to Reno in the Jamaica Western Super League .", "answer": ["Vaasan Palloseura"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/O'Brian_Woodbine#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Nenad Milija\u0161 play for between Aug 2008 and Apr 2009?", "context": "Nenad Milija\u0161 ( , ; born 30 April 1983 ) is a retired Serbian footballer . He represented Serbia at the 2010 FIFA World Cup . Milija\u0161 rose to prominence in his homeland with his first club FK Zemun before moving to Red Star Belgrade where he won league and cup honours . Decorated with individual awards for his performances at Red Star , he broke into the Serbian national side in 2008 . He moved to England in 2009 when he signed for Premier League side Wolverhampton Wanderers but returned to his former club three years later . Following his continually impressive form for FK Zemun , Milija\u0161 signed for Red Star Belgrade in January 2006 . He ended his first season with Belgrade by winning both the Serbian Superliga and Serbian Cup with his new club . He won both trophies again with Belgrade the following season . Milija\u0161 found appearances restricted by then manager Dusan Bajevi\u0107 , but the arrival of Bo\u0161ko Djurovski as the clubs new manager saw him gain more playing time and re-discover his form He then held down a first team spot in central midfield for the following seasons , becoming a vital member of the team as they went close to more domestic honours and regularly competing in European competitions . Milija\u0161 enjoyed his best season so far in 2008\u201309 , finishing Red Stars top goalscorer with 18 league goals , 22 goals in all competitions , making him Serbian footballs leading scorer in that season He also won the leagues Most Valuable Player Award , was voted into the All Star Team , named 2008\u201309 Serbian Superliga Player of the Year and broke into the Serbia national football team . This form attracted attention from various clubs in Europe .", "answer": ["Serbia national football team"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nenad_Milija\u0161#P54#2"}
{"question": "USS Abarenda (IX-131) was officially named what after Mar 1946?", "context": "The second USS Abarenda ( IX-131 ) was a storage tanker , one of many miscellaneous-class Navy vessel manned by the United States Coast Guard during World War II . Following the end of World War II , Abarenda fueled the ships supporting the occupation forces in the Far East and continued that duty until 28 February 1946 at which time she was decommissioned in the Philippines . Returned to the WSA that day , she was berthed with that organizations reserve fleet at Subic Bay . Her name was struck from the Navy list on 20 March 1946 and she resumed the name Acme while in the WSA reserve fleet . Sold on 29 January 1948 to the Asia Development Corp. , Shanghai , China , along with 15 other vessels , for scrapping , she was delivered to her purchaser on 3 March 1948 .", "answer": ["Acme"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/USS_Abarenda_(IX-131)#P1448#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Amanda DaCosta play for between Mar 2011 and Jul 2011?", "context": "Amanda Jaqueline DaCosta ( born October 7 , 1989 ) is a Portuguese American former professional soccer midfielder who played for Washington Spirit , Chicago Red Stars and Boston Breakers in the National Womens Soccer League ( NWSL ) , Liverpool Ladies in Englands FA WSL , the Washington Freedom and MagicJack in the Womens Professional Soccer ( WPS ) and for the Portuguese national team . DaCosta was a four-year starter for Florida State Seminoles . During her tenure with the Seminoles , she served as the team captain in 2010 and led the team to a 16\u20136\u20131 mark and a sixth consecutive appearance in the NCAA Tournament quarterfinals . She scored a total of 17 goals . She shared the FSU school record for career game-winning assists ( 10 ) , ranked third in career assists ( 24 ) and is ranked fourth in career games started ( 94 ) . DaCosta was a First-Team All-ACC selection and NSCAA All-Southeast Region team in 2010 . She was named to the NSCAA All-Southeast Region Second Team in 2009 and NSCAA and Soccer Buzz First Team All-American in 2008 . In 2010 , DaCosta was named as a First Team All-ACC member , making her the first athlete in school history to garner all-ACC accolades all four years of her career .", "answer": ["Florida State Seminoles", "Washington Freedom", "MagicJack"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Amanda_DaCosta#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which organization owned Orchard Supply Hardware between Sep 1981 and Nov 1983?", "context": "Orchard Supply Hardware ( OSH ) was an American retailer of home improvement and gardening products . Headquarters were in San Jose , California , Orchard Supply Hardware had dozens of locations throughout California , with expansions into Oregon and Florida . After starting as a non-profit cooperative in 1931 , the company later converted into a for-profit corporation before it was bought and sold by a number of different corporations during the 1980s . In 1996 , the company was acquired by Sears . After a brief period as a public company in 2012\u201313 , the company filed for a Chapter 11 reorganization . In 2013 , the bulk of OSHs assets and locations were purchased by the home improvement store chain , Lowes For the next five years , the chain was operated as a subsidiary of Lowes and used for strategic expansion of retail operations . All stores were closed in November 2018 . In January 2020 , the Memphis-based Central Network Retail Group purchased the OSH brand from Lowes . Via a technology program launched initially by Lowes in 2014 , OSH announced a pilot program using robot employees at their San Jose store at 377 Royal Ave . The devices , called OSHbots , were supplied by a Mountain View company called Fellow Robots . The OSHbots resembled white columns with two large LCD screens and were equipped with 3D cameras , so they could identify items brought in by customers , and had wheels on either side that helped them move Customers could research items on the screens and then the robot could lead them to the aisle where an item was located . The robots spoke English and Spanish and were connected to an inventory database so they could inform customers if an item was out of stock . The robots were the result of a process that Lowes uses for new developments . According to Lowes Innovation Labs director Kyle Nel , What we actually do is use a process called science fiction prototyping , where we give all our marketing research and trend data to professional published science fiction writers . The OSHbots were not meant to replace humans , but Nel also stated , We have amazing [ OSH ] store associates , but.. . they probably dont know the real time location of every single object in the store .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Orchard_Supply_Hardware#P749#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Joseph Kalang Tie play for between Dec 2008 and Jun 2010?", "context": "Joseph Kalang Tie ( born 9 March 1987 ) is a Malaysian footballer who plays for Kuching in the Malaysia Premier League and formerly played for the Malaysia national team . Joseph primarily plays as an attacking midfielder and a winger , although he has also been deployed in central midfield . Joseph is known for his technical ability , creativity , pace , and ability to read the game . Of Borneo heritage , he is described as a player whose vision and imagination make him an unpredictable opponent . His playing style , ability , and cultural background have drawn comparisons to Sarawak legend Ramos Sari . Messi once being described as \u2018Joseph Kalang Tie\u2019 Argentina . In 2011 , Joseph won his first silverware with Terengganu after beating Kelantan 2-1 in 2011 Malaysia FA Cup . After 3 years with Terengganu , Joseph returned to Sarawak FA on 30 September 2012 , having ended his contract with Terengganu 8 days earlier . He has since continued his fine form and is one of the stars of the Sarawak team who are currently chasing promotion to the Malaysian Super League .", "answer": ["Terengganu"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Joseph_Kalang_Tie#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which employer did Mary L. Good work for in Oct 2006?", "context": "Mary Lowe Good ( June 20 , 1931 \u2013 November 20 , 2019 ) was an American inorganic chemist who worked academically , in industrial research and in government . Good contributed to the understanding of catalysts such as ruthenium which activate or speed up chemical reactions . Good served as the Under Secretary for Technology in the United States Department of Commerce from 1993 to 1997 under President Bill Clinton . She briefly served as Acting United States Secretary of Commerce from April 3 , 1996 to April 12 , 1996 . Good received a number of significant awards including the Garvan\u2013Olin Medal , the Othmer Gold Medal , the Priestley Medal , the Vannevar Bush Award , and the Heinz Award in Technology , the Economy , and Employment . Mary Lowe Good held government positions under the administrations of four presidents : Jimmy Carter , Ronald Reagan , George H . W . Bush , and Bill Clinton . In 1980 she was appointed to the National Science Board of the National Science Foundation by Jimmy Carter . In 1986 she was appointed to it again by Ronald Reagan . From 1988 to 1991 , she was the first woman to chair the board . In 1991 President Bush appointed her to the Presidents Council of Advisors on Science and Technology ( PCAST ) . All three positions were part-time commitments , held during the period in which she worked at Allied-Signal Inc . In 1993 , Good left Allied Signal to take a four-year full-time position as the Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology in the Technology Administration , under the Clinton Administration . During this time Good led the Clean Car Initiative to develop a hybrid gas-electric car . She encouraged the government to fund basic research and emerging technologies . Good was appointed Acting United States Secretary of Commerce on April 3 , 1996 , following the death of Ronald H . Brown , until Mickey Kantor was appointed 9 days later by Bill Clinton . University of Arkansas at Little Rock . In 1997 Good became the Donaghey University Professor at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock . She also became the founding Dean of the George W . Donaghey College of Engineering and Information Technology ( EIT ) . She retired July 1 , 2011 , becoming Dean Emeritus of the College of Engineering and Information Technology at the University of Arkansas-Little Rock and Special Advisor to the Chancellor for Economic Development .", "answer": ["University of Arkansas at Little Rock", "George W . Donaghey College of Engineering and Information Technology ( EIT )"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mary_L._Good#P108#2"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Oshor Williams belong to in Aug 1987?", "context": "Oshor Joseph Williams ( born 21 April 1958 ) is an English former footballer in the English Football League who now works for the PFA as a union learning representative . During his playing days he played both in midfielder and in attack . During his career he took part in two successful Fourth Division promotion campaigns . He started his career as a youth team player at Middlesbrough , before joining Manchester United in 1976 . Failing to make the first team , he joined non-league Billingham Synthonia and then Gateshead , before returning to the professional game with Southampton in 1978 . A year later he signed for Stockport County , where his career really took off . Five years he spent with Stockport , making close to 200 league appearances . He then spent two years at Port Vale and then Preston North End . In 1989 , he left the professional game permanently , joining non-league Lancaster City He signed with Winsford United in 1993 and then Hyde United a year later . He retired as a player in 1995 . Manager John McGrath immediately installed Williams as captain . He made his debut on 26 August , and scored on his home debut at Deepdale the following week in a 2\u20131 victory over Swansea City . Preston stormed to promotion at the end of the 1986\u201387 season ; Williams missed three months with injury but scored 14 goals in 36 games , with four of his goals coming in braces against former clubs Stockport and Exeter . The next two seasons , however , were almost a washout , with injury restricting Williams to just a handful of games At the end of the 1988\u201389 season , Williams decided to call it a day from playing full-time and started work behind the scenes at Deepdale , both as a coach and in the commercial department . Nevertheless , Williams still turned out part-time for Lancaster City in the Northern Premier League .", "answer": ["Preston North End"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oshor_Williams#P54#3"}
{"question": "Which team did Alassane Pl\u00e9a play for between Jan 2011 and Apr 2011?", "context": "Alassane Alexandre Pl\u00e9a ( born 10 March 1993 ) is a French professional footballer who plays as a striker or winger for Borussia M\u00f6nchengladbach and the France national team . 2018\u20132020 . In July 2018 , Pl\u00e9a joined Borussia M\u00f6nchengladbach on a five-year contract . The transfer fee paid to Nice was reported as \u20ac25 million . He made his debut for the club against BSC Hastedt in the first round of the DFB-Pokal on 19 August 2018 and scored a hat-trick as Gladbach cruised to an 11\u20131 win . He scored his first Bundesliga goal for the club on 1 September , securing a 1\u20131 draw away to Augsburg . He finished his debut season as the clubs top scorer with 12 league goals and 15 across all competitions . The following season , Pl\u00e9a was praised for adding a creative edge to his attacking output , contributing eight goals and seven assists in his first 22 Bundesliga appearances . In the clubs match against RB Leipzig on 1 February 2020 , Pl\u00e9a opened the scoring and then got his first two yellow cards of the season and was sent off as Gladbach fell to a 2\u20132 draw after leading 2\u20130 . On 31 May , he scored his tenth league goal of the season season and provided assists for both of Marcus Thurams goals in a 4\u20131 victory over 1 FC Union Berlin . 2020\u201321 season . Pl\u00e9a scored his first goal of the season in a 3\u20131 Bundesliga victory over FC K\u00f6ln on 3 October 2020 . On 3 November , Pl\u00e9a scored a hat-trick in a 6\u20130 rout of Shakhtar Donetsk away in the group stage of the Champions League . The result was the clubs largest victory in competition history . He scored another two Champions League goals in a 2\u20133 group stage loss against Inter Milan on 1 December 2020 ; he was denied a hat-trick and a equalizing goal by the video assistant referee in the final minutes of the match .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Alassane_Pl\u00e9a#P54#0"}
{"question": "Claudia Roth took which position in Oct 1998?", "context": "Claudia Benedikta Roth ( born 15 May 1955 ) is a German Green Party politician . She was one of the two party chairs from 2004 to 2013 and currently serves as one of the vice presidents of the Bundestag . Claudia Roth ended her work as an MEP when she became part of the Alliance 90/The Greens parliamentary group in the Bundestag after the 1998 German federal election . She became a member of the Committee on the Affairs of the European Union and a substitute member of the Committee on Internal Affairs of the German Bundestag . Furthermore , she was elected chairperson of the newly established Committee on Human Rights and Humanitarian Aid . On 9 March 2001 , Roth was elected Federal chairperson of Alliance 90/The Greens at the party conference in Stuttgart and resigned as a Member of the Bundestag at the end of March 2001 as a result . At the same time , she was spokesperson of the Alliance 90/The Greens on womens affairs . In the 2002 national elections , Roth was elected to the Bundestag as Bavarian lead candidate for Alliance 90/The Greens . Since then , she has been a member of the Bundestags Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Cultural and Media Affairs . She is also cultural affairs spokesperson for the Alliance 90/The Greens parliamentary group in the Bundestag and chairperson of the German-Turkish Parliamentary Friendship Group . Between March 2003 and October 2004 , in Chancellor Gerhard Schr\u00f6ders second cabinet , Roth served as the Federal Government Commissioner for Human Rights Policy and Humanitarian Aid at the Federal Foreign Office . Roth became federal chairperson of Alliance 90/The Greens again in October 2004 and was re-elected as such several times , most recently in November 2010 . In 2012 , she failed to become the number one woman in the campaign for the 2013 national elections . After this defeat she was unsure to run again for the position of leader of the partys board . Fellow party member Volker Beck started a support campaign in favour of her in social media networks and called it candystorm . The party members subsequently re-elected Roth with 88.5 percent backing . Roth served as deputy chairwoman of the German-Iranian Parliamentary Friendship Group between 2005 and 2009 and held the same office in the German-Turkish Friendship Group between 2005 and 2013 .", "answer": ["Member of the German Bundestag"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Claudia_Roth#P39#1"}
{"question": "What organization did Harry Vanda join in 1964?", "context": "Johannes Hendrikus Jacob van den Berg ( born 22 March 1946 ) , better known as his stage name Harry Vanda , is a Dutch Australian musician , songwriter and record producer . He is best known as lead guitarist of the 1960s Australian rock band the Easybeats who with fellow member George Young formed the 1970s and 1980s songwriting and record production duo Vanda & Young . Vandas family migrated to Australia from the Netherlands in 1963 , and settled in Sydney . Vanda , who had been a guitarist with the Hague-based band the Starfighters , came to fame in 1964\u201365 as the lead guitarist of the Easybeats . In the same year he met rhythm guitarist George Young at the Villawood migrant hostel . In 2007 , Australian Musician magazine selected this meeting as the most significant event in Australian pop and rock music history .", "answer": ["Easybeats"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Harry_Vanda#P463#0"}
{"question": "Who was the commander of First Air Group in Jul 1979?", "context": "First Air Group ( , E 1 ) , previously named Air Group ( ) and later named Attack Group ( ) was an air group unit in the Swedish Air Force . The First Air Group was the collective name given to the attack wings who would jointly carry out heavier attacks in the event of war . It was active in various formations from 1938 to 1995 . It was directly subordinate to the Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces and therefore nicknamed \u00d6B:s klubba ( Supreme Commanders club ) . List of commanders : - 1938-01-07 \u2013 1942-06-30 : Bengt Nordenski\u00f6ld - 1942-07-01 \u2013 1952-03-31 : Paulus af Uhr - 1952-04-01 \u2013 1964-03-31 : Bj\u00f6rn Bjuggren - 1964-04-01 \u2013 1966-09-30 : Stig Nor\u00e9n - 1966-10-01 \u2013 1973-03-31 : G\u00f6sta Odqvist - 1973-04-04 \u2013 1977-06-30 : Bengt Rosenius - 1977-07-01 \u2013 1980-09-30 : Sven-Olof Olson - 1980-10-01 \u2013 1983-09-30 : Erik Nygren - 1983-10-01 \u2013 1990-09-30 : Bertil Nordstr\u00f6m - 1990-10-01 \u2013 1994-10-01 : Bert Stenfeldt - 1994-10-01 \u2013 1995-06-30 : Christer Salsing", "answer": ["Sven-Olof Olson"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/First_Air_Group#P4791#6"}
{"question": "Which team did Salom\u00f3n Rond\u00f3n play for in May 2010?", "context": "Jos\u00e9 Salom\u00f3n Rond\u00f3n Gim\u00e9nez ( ; born 16 September 1989 ) is a Venezuelan professional footballer who plays as a striker for Chinese Super League club Dalian Professional and the Venezuela national team . After starting out at Aragua , he went on to spend most of his career in Europe , appearing in La Liga with M\u00e1laga , the Russian Premier League with Rubin Kazan , Zenit Saint Petersburg ( winning the 2015 national championship with the latter club ) & CSKA Moscow , and the Premier League with West Bromwich Albion and Newcastle United . A Venezuela international since 2008 , Rond\u00f3n is the countrys all-time top goalscorer with 31 goals , and he represented his country in four Copa Am\u00e9rica tournaments . On 19 July 2010 , M\u00e1laga CF signed Rond\u00f3n for a record \u20ac3.5 million transfer fee . He scored his first goal for the Andalusians exactly two months later , in a 1\u20132 home defeat against Sevilla FC in La Liga . Four days later , he opened the score in a 2\u20130 win at Getafe CF , adding a third the following week in a 2\u20133 home loss to Villarreal CF . On 1 May 2011 , Rond\u00f3n contributed with one goal as M\u00e1laga came from behind at home to defeat H\u00e9rcules CF 3\u20131 . That was his 13th goal of the campaign , with which he surpassed the record of goals from a Venezuelan footballer in the Spanish top flight previously held by Juan Arango ; the team finally escaped relegation , with the player finishing as their top scorer . Rond\u00f3n started 2011\u201312 on the substitutes bench . He eventually beat competition from ageing Ruud van Nistelrooy , again finishing as M\u00e1lagas best scorer \u2013 this included goals in narrow home wins against RCD Espanyol ( 2\u20131 ) and Levante UD ( 1\u20130 ) , and a brace against Rayo Vallecano ( 4\u20132 success , also at La Rosaleda Stadium ) .", "answer": ["M\u00e1laga"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Salom\u00f3n_Rond\u00f3n#P54#2"}
{"question": "Which party was Jim Prentice a member of after Jan 2005?", "context": "Peter Eric James Prentice ( July 20 , 1956 \u2013 October 13 , 2016 ) was a Canadian politician who served as the 16th Premier of Alberta from 2014 to 2015 . In the 2004 federal election he was elected to the House of Commons of Canada as a candidate of the Conservative Party of Canada . He was re-elected in the 2006 federal election and appointed to the cabinet as Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development and Federal Interlocutor for M\u00e9tis and Non-Status Indians Prentice was appointed Minister of Industry on August 14 , 2007 , and after the 2008 election became Minister of Environment on October 30 , 2008 . On November 4 , 2010 , Prentice announced his resignation from cabinet and as MP for Calgary Centre-North . After retiring from federal politics he entered the private sector as vice-chairman of CIBC . Prentice entered provincial politics in his home province of Alberta , and ran for the leadership of the Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta to replace Dave Hancock , who was serving as interim Premier and party leader after Alison Redfords resignation . On September 6 , 2014 , Prentice won the leadership election , becoming both the leader of the Progressive Conservatives and as such the Premier , as his party held a majority in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta . As Premier of Alberta , Prentice formed a new cabinet consisting of some members from the previous government , but also new Ministers including two who did not hold seats in the Legislature\u2014Stephen Mandel and Gordon Dirks . All three stood as candidates in by-elections scheduled for October 27 , 2014 , and all three were elected with Prentice becoming the MLA for Calgary-Foothills . After introducing his first budget in 2015 , Prentice declared an early provincial election on May 5 , 2015 In the election , Prentices PCs suffered an unprecedented defeat , dropping to third place in the legislature with just 10 seats \u2013 ending 44 years of Tory rule in Alberta , the longest consecutive reign for any political party at the provincial level in Canada . Despite winning re-election in Calgary-Foothills , on election night Prentice resigned as both PC leader and MLA and retired from politics after results indicated that the Alberta NDP had won a majority government . On October 13 , 2016 , Prentice and three others were killed when the aircraft in which they were travelling crashed shortly after taking off from Kelowna , British Columbia . The flight was en route from Kelowna to Springbank Airport , just outside Calgary . In a cabinet shuffle on August 14 , 2007 , Prentice became Minister of Industry , succeeding Maxime Bernier .", "answer": ["candidate of the Conservative Party of Canada", "16th Premier of Alberta", "Minister of Industry"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jim_Prentice#P102#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Bradley Orr belong to between Apr 2007 and Aug 2009?", "context": "Bradley James Orr ( born 1 November 1982 ) is an English retired footballer . Shortly after this loan period in July 2004 , he signed for Bristol City . He scored his first goal for his new team against Yeovil Town . Although he was signed as a central midfielder he was converted to right-back in 2005\u201306 and has played most of his games in that position . On 29 August 2006 , Orr was sent off for attempting to head-butt his own teammate , Louis Carey , during a game against Northampton Town . On 1 September 2006 , Orr was sentenced to 28 days in jail relating to an incident outside the popular Bristol nightclub Romeo Browns the previous October . Also jailed in relation to the same incident were teammates Steve Brooker for 28 days , and David Partridge for two months . Orr and Brooker were released on 14 September 2006 , serving only half of their original sentence He scored against Manchester City in the League Cup second round . He was named in the PFAs Championship team of the season 2007\u201308 . According to media sources , he broke his cheekbone in the play-off final against Hull City . On 27 November 2008 , Bristol City decided to place Orr on the transfer list , due to rejecting several contract offers . On 1 January 2009 , Bristol City announced that Orr had signed a two-and-a-half-year contract at the club .", "answer": ["Bristol City"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bradley_Orr#P54#1"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Richard St\u00f6hr work for between Jul 1946 and Dec 1946?", "context": "Richard Franz St\u00f6hr ( 11 June 1874 \u2013 11 December 1967 ) was an Austrian composer , music author and teacher . Born in Vienna , St\u00f6hr studied composition with Robert Fuchs at the Vienna Conservatory . After working there as a repetiteur and choral instructor from 1900 , he taught music ( theory of harmony , counterpoint , form ) from 1903 to 1938 , being professor from 1915 . Among his students were Herbert von Karajan , Rudolf Serkin , Erich Leinsdorf , Samuel Barber , Erich Zeisl , Louis Horst , Marlene Dietrich , Alois H\u00e1ba , Hellmut Federhofer , and Mimi Wagensonner Fired from the Vienna Conservatory due to his Jewish heritage in 1938 , he emigrated to the US in 1939 and taught at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia . His students there included Leonard Bernstein and Eugene Bossart . From 1941 to 1950 he taught at St . Michaels College in Vermont , where he maintained emeritus status until 1960 . He died in Montpelier , Vermont in the United States . In February 1939 Richard St\u00f6hr emigrated to the United States . From this time until the end of his life he used the alternate spelling of his name : Stoehr . He was hired by the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia , initially as music librarian and subsequently to teach courses in theory and composition . Leonard Bernstein was among his students at Curtis . Stoehr was also hired to translate part of the Burrell Collection of the Letters of Richard Wagner . Curtis downsized their faculty in 1941 due to the war and Stoehr was let go from his position there He quickly found another position at Saint Michaels College , then in Winooski Park , now in Colchester , Vermont . There he taught German language as well as music courses . The College was not able to pay a full-time salary , so Stoehr was assisted by at least one refugee aid organization . Stoehr continued to compose prolifically during his years in the US in all major classical genres except opera . None of the numerous compositions from his US years were ever published . Richard Stoehr died in December , 1967 in Montpelier , Vermont and is buried in Merrill Cemetery in Colchester .", "answer": ["Saint Michaels College"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Richard_St\u00f6hr#P108#2"}
{"question": "Which school did Nick McKeown go to in Aug 1995?", "context": "Nicholas ( Nick ) William McKeown FREng , is a professor in the Electrical Engineering and Computer Science departments at Stanford University . He has also started technology companies in Silicon Valley . Nick McKeown was born April 7 , 1963 in Bedford , England . He received his bachelors degree from the University of Leeds in 1986 . From 1986 through 1989 he worked for Hewlett-Packard Labs , in their network and communications research group in Bristol , England . He moved to the United States in 1989 and earned both his masters degree in 1992 and PhD in 1995 from the University of California at Berkeley . During spring 1995 , he worked briefly for Cisco Systems where he helped architect their GSR 12000 router . His PhD thesis was on Scheduling Cells in an Input-Queued Cell Switch , with advisor Professor Jean Walrand . He joined the faculty of Stanford University in 1995 as assistant professor of electrical engineering and computer science . In 1997 , McKeown co-founded Abrizio Inc . with Anders Swahn , where he was CTO . Abrizio was acquired by PMC-Sierra in 1999 for stock shares worth $400 million . He was promoted to associate professor in 2002 . He was co-founder in 2003 ( with Sundar Iyer ) and CEO of Nemo Systems , which Cisco Systems bought for $12.5 million cash in 2005 . He became faculty director of the Clean Slate Program in 2006 , and was promoted to full professor at Stanford in 2010 . In 2007 , Casado , McKeown and Shenker co-founded Nicira Networks , a Palo Alto , California based company working on network virtualization , acquired by VMWare for $1.26 billion in July 2012 .", "answer": ["University of California at Berkeley"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nick_McKeown#P69#2"}
{"question": "Where was Bronny James educated between Jan 2019 and Jun 2019?", "context": "LeBron Raymone Bronny James Jr . ( ; born October 6 , 2004 ) is an American high schooler and basketball player who attends Sierra Canyon School in Los Angeles . He is the eldest child of professional basketball player LeBron James . On May 29 , 2019 , James transferred to Sierra Canyon School , a private K\u201312 school in Chatsworth , Los Angeles , for his freshman year of high school . He joined the school with his brother Bryce and incoming senior Zaire Wade , son of basketball player Dwyane Wade , a longtime teammate of James father . In the following months , James was followed to Sierra Canyon by five-star recruits , Brandon Boston Jr . and Ziaire Williams Entering the season , the team was considered one of the best in high school basketball , with ESPN networks airing 15 of its games . On November 21 , 2019 , James made his high school debut , scoring 10 points off the bench in a blowout win over Montgomery High School . On December 14 , James scored 15 points , including a go-ahead layup , and was named game most valuable player ( MVP ) in a victory over his fathers alma mater , St . Vincent\u2013St . Mary High School On January 15 , 2020 , he scored a season-high 17 points in a win over Viewpoint School . As a freshman , James averaged 4.1 points in 15 minutes per game and was Sierra Canyons only player to appear in all 34 games of the season . In his sophomore season , James tore his meniscus , which required surgery to repair .", "answer": ["Sierra Canyon School"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Bronny_James#P69#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Oshor Williams play for between Nov 1993 and Dec 1993?", "context": "Oshor Joseph Williams ( born 21 April 1958 ) is an English former footballer in the English Football League who now works for the PFA as a union learning representative . During his playing days he played both in midfielder and in attack . During his career he took part in two successful Fourth Division promotion campaigns . He started his career as a youth team player at Middlesbrough , before joining Manchester United in 1976 . Failing to make the first team , he joined non-league Billingham Synthonia and then Gateshead , before returning to the professional game with Southampton in 1978 . A year later he signed for Stockport County , where his career really took off . Five years he spent with Stockport , making close to 200 league appearances . He then spent two years at Port Vale and then Preston North End . In 1989 , he left the professional game permanently , joining non-league Lancaster City He signed with Winsford United in 1993 and then Hyde United a year later . He retired as a player in 1995 . Upon leaving Lancaster at the end of the 1990\u201391 season , Williams moved onto Winsford United . He signed for Northern Premier League Premier Division side Hyde United for the 1994\u201395 season . He played 29 games and scored once during his time at Ewen Fields , helping the Tigers to a fourth-place finish and qualification to the First Round of the FA Cup , with his goal coming as a last-minute equaliser to take the FA Cup Second Round qualification match at Colwyn Bay to a replay .", "answer": ["Winsford United"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oshor_Williams#P54#5"}
{"question": "What position did Brock Adams take in late 1960s?", "context": "Brockman Adams ( January 13 , 1927 \u2013 September 10 , 2004 ) was an American politician and member of Congress . A Democrat from Washington , Adams served as a U.S . Representative , Senator , and United States Secretary of Transportation . He was forced to retire in January 1993 due to public and widespread sexual harassment , sexual assault and rape allegations . Adams was elected as a Democrat to the House and served six terms beginning January 3 , 1965 . He was chairman of the newly created Budget Committee during the 94th Congress , and was considered a strong candidate for Speaker of the House . On January 22 , 1977 , Adams resigned to become the fifth Secretary of Transportation following his appointment by President Jimmy Carter and confirmation by the Senate After resigning his Cabinet post on July 20 , 1979 , Adams resumed law practice , this time in Washington , D.C. , where he was a lobbyist for CSX Corporation and other railroad carriers .", "answer": ["U.S . House of Representatives"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Brock_Adams#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which political party did Vasudeva Nanayakkara belong to in Jun 1998?", "context": "Vasudeva Nanayakkara ( ) ( born 3 January 1939 ) is a veteran left-wing Sri Lankan politician , Member of Parliament and a former presidential candidate . Nanayakkara joined the Lanka Sama Samaja Party ( LSSP ) as student in 1958 . He was elected to parliament at the 1970 parliamentary election , representing Kiriella for the LSSP . Nanayakkara later left the LSSP and in 1977 joined with other former members of the LSSP , including Vikramabahu Karunaratne , to form the Nava Sama Samaja Party ( NSSP ) . He was the NSSPs candidate in Ehaliyagoda at 1977 parliamentary election but failed to get elected . He was the NSSPs candidate at the 1982 presidential election . He came fifth and last after receiving only 17,005 votes ( 0.26% ) . The Sri Lankan government proscribed the NSSP , Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna ( JVP ) and Communist Party of Sri Lanka ( CP ) after the Black July anti-Tamil riots of 1983 . Nanayakkara , Karunaratne , Rohana Wijeweera and other left-wing politicians went into hiding until 1985 when the proscription was lifted . In 1987 the NSSP joined with the LSSP , CP and Sri Lanka Peoples Party to form the United Socialist Alliance ( USA ) . Nanayakkara re-entered parliament after the 1989 parliamentary election , representing Ratnapura District for the USA . Shortly before the 1994 parliamentary election Nanayakkara left the NSSP and rejoined the LSSP , one of the constituent parties of the Peoples Alliance ( PA ) , an alliance of opposition parties . He was chosen as one of the PAs parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District and duly elected . Later Nanayakkara became critical of President Kumaratungas policies , such as privatisation and the handling of the civil war . He was suspended from the LSSP in April 1999 . A few days later Nanayakkara crossed over to the opposition in parliament . Nanayakkara then formed a new party called the Left & Democratic Alliance and stood as its candidate , against President Kumaratunga , at the 1999 presidential election . He came seventh after receiving 23,668 votes ( 0.28% ) . The Left & Democratic Alliance was later renamed the Democratic Left Front ( DLF ) . It joined the United Peoples Freedom Alliance ( UPFA ) , the successor to the PA . Nanayakkara was chosen as the UPFAs mayoral candidate for Colombo at the 2006 local government elections . He was elected to the Colombo Municipal Council but the UPFA failed to gain control of the council . Nanayakkara became the leader of the opposition on the council . Nanayakkara was chosen as one of the UPFAs parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District at the 2010 parliamentary election . He was duly elected .", "answer": ["Lanka Sama Samaja Party"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Vasudeva_Nanayakkara#P102#2"}
{"question": "Who was Jeff Goldblum 's spouse between Sep 1990 and Oct 1990?", "context": "Jeffrey Lynn Goldblum ( born October 22 , 1952 ) is an American actor and musician . He has starred in some of the highest-grossing films of his era , such as Jurassic Park ( 1993 ) and Independence Day ( 1996 ) , as well as their respective sequels , ( 1997 ) and ( 2018 ) , and ( 2016 ) . Goldblum also starred in films including Invasion of the Body Snatchers ( 1978 ) , The Big Chill ( 1983 ) , and Into the Night ( 1985 ) , before coming to wider attention as Seth Brundle in David Cronenbergs The Fly ( 1986 ) , which earned him a Saturn Award for Best Actor His other films include The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension ( 1984 ) , The Tall Guy ( 1989 ) , Deep Cover ( 1992 ) , Powder ( 1995 ) , The Prince of Egypt ( 1998 ) , Cats & Dogs ( 2001 ) , Igby Goes Down ( 2002 ) , The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou ( 2004 ) , Adam Resurrected ( 2008 ) , Le Week-End ( 2013 ) , The Grand Budapest Hotel ( 2014 ) , and ( 2017 ) . Goldblum has also starred in several TV series , including the eighth and ninth seasons of as Zack Nichols . He directed the short film Little Surprises , which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film . His jazz band , Jeff Goldblum and the Mildred Snitzer Orchestra , released their first album , The Capitol Studios Sessions , in 2018 . From 1980 to 1985 , Goldblum was married to Patricia Gaul , with whom he appeared in Silverado ( 1985 ) . From 1987 to 1991 , he was married to Geena Davis , his co-star in Transylvania 6-5000 ( 1985 ) , The Fly ( 1986 ) , and Earth Girls Are Easy ( 1988 ) . In mid-2014 , Goldblum became engaged to Emilie Livingston , a Canadian Olympic gymnast 30 years his junior ; the couple married on November 8 , 2014 . On January 9 , 2015 , Goldblum announced on the Late Show with David Letterman that the couple was expecting a son , who was born on July 4 , 2015 . Goldblum announced on the January 11 , 2017 , episode of Conan that Livingston was pregnant with their second son , who was born on April 7 , 2017 .", "answer": ["Geena Davis"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jeff_Goldblum#P26#0"}
{"question": "Who was the head coach of the team Inter Milan in Dec 1984?", "context": "Football Club Internazionale Milano , commonly referred to as Internazionale ( ) or simply Inter , and known as Inter Milan outside Italy , is an Italian professional football club based in Milan , Lombardy . Inter is the only Italian club never to have been relegated from the top flight of Italian football . Founded in 1908 following a schism within the Milan Cricket and Football Club ( now A.C . Milan ) , Inter won its first championship in 1910 . Since its formation , the club has won 31 domestic trophies , including 19 league titles , 7 Coppa Italia and 5 Supercoppa Italiana . From 2006 to 2010 , the club won five successive league titles , equalling the all-time record at that time . They have won the Champions League three times : two back-to-back in 1964 and 1965 and then another in 2010 Their latest win completed an unprecedented Italian seasonal treble , with Inter winning the Coppa Italia and the Scudetto the same year . The club has also won three UEFA Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and one FIFA Club World Cup . Inters home games are played at the San Siro stadium , which they share with city rivals A.C . Milan . The stadium is the largest in Italian football with a capacity of 75,923 . They have long-standing rivalries with A.C . Milan , with whom they contest the Derby della Madonnina , and Juventus , with whom they contest the Derby dItalia ; their rivalry with the former is one of the most followed derbies in football . , Inter has the highest home game attendance in Italy and the sixth highest attendance in Europe The club is one of the most valuable in Italian and world football . Below is a list of Inter coaches from 1909 until the present day .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Inter_Milan#P286#2"}
{"question": "Jim Morton (footballer, born 1956) played for which team in early 1980s?", "context": "James Michael Morton ( born 29 October 1956 ) is a Scottish former footballer who played for several Scottish clubs in the 1970 , 80s and 90s . Morton played in over 500 games and scored over 119 goals in all competitions during his career and is perhaps best known for his spell at St Johnstone F.C . where he remains the clubs record top midfield goal scorer . Jim Morton first moved into senior football when he was seventeen , signing for Brechin City F.C . from Dundee North End in 1974 . Throughout the next four years he established himself in the Brechin side . Several clubs had shown interest in the young Dundonian , but it was in August 1978 that Berwick Rangers F.C . came in to make a bid for the midfielder . A fee of \u00a310,000 ( then a club record ) along with Billy Laing moving to Glebe Park was enough to bring Morton to Berwick . After a promising seasons start Berwick Rangers F.C . found themselves sitting off the pace at the top . It was then that the team and Morton recorded a run of seven consecutive wins . Morton scored six goals in four games and Rangers were safe . Morton was the seasons top scorer with nineteen goals . In November 1979 St Johnstone F.C . ( Saints ) came in with a \u00a330,000 offer , thereby increasing his value threefold in the space of sixteen months . The figure equalled Saints record transfer fee paid . Nicknamed Silky at Muirton , Morton became one of the best midfielders ever to have played for the Saints . In 1981\u201382 he led the clubs scoring charts with another nineteen goal haul . He remains to this day the clubs record goal scoring midfielder . After Saints were relegated from the Premier league , Morton accepted an offer from Brisbane Lions , Queensland and left for Australia in 1986 . He returned to Scotland late in 1987 and instead of going to Saints he signed for Forfar Athletic F.C . usually playing in his familiar midfield role , but occasionally appearing in the no 3 shirt . Morton played his 100th league encounter in Forfar colours . After three years at Station Park he opened the final chapter in his playing career when he moved along the road to Arbroath . Mortons final season as senior was 92/93 and decided to retire from the game completely and concentrate on a career in banking . Despite spending part of his career abroad , Morton still managed over 500 league appearances netting in excess of 100 goals . Currently residing in East Yorkshire , England .", "answer": ["St Johnstone F.C ."], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jim_Morton_(footballer,_born_1956)#P54#2"}
{"question": "Where was Edwin G. Krebs educated in Jan 1940?", "context": "Edwin Gerhard Krebs ( June 6 , 1918 \u2013 December 21 , 2009 ) was an American biochemist . He received the Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research and the Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize of Columbia University in 1989 together with Alfred Gilman and , together with his collaborator Edmond H . Fischer , was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1992 for describing how reversible phosphorylation works as a switch to activate proteins and regulate various cellular processes . Edwin Krebs is not to be confused with Hans Adolf Krebs ( 1900\u20131981 ) , who was also a Nobel Prize\u2013winning biochemist and who discovered the citric acid cycle , which is also known as the Krebs cycle . Krebs was born in Lansing , Iowa , the third child of William Carl Krebs , a Presbyterian minister and Louise Helen ( Stegeman ) Krebs . The family moved frequently due to the nature of his fathers work , though they settled in Greenville , Illinois when Krebs was six and remained there until his fathers unexpected death in 1933 . Louise Krebs decided to move her family to Urbana , Illinois , where Krebss elder brothers were attending the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Krebs attended Urbana High School , and enrolled at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1936 . In his fourth year of study Krebs had decided to either pursue a higher degree in organic chemistry or study medicine . Receiving a scholarship to attend Washington University School of Medicine in St . Louis , he chose the latter . The School of Medicine afforded Krebs the opportunity to train as a physician as well as to gain experience in medical research . Following graduation in 1943 , he undertook an 18-month residency at Barnes Hospital in St . Louis and then went on active duty as a medical officer in the Navy . Krebs was discharged from the Navy in 1946 and was unable to immediately return to hospital work ; he was advised to study basic science instead He chose to study biochemistry and was postdoctoral fellow to Carl and Gerty Cori , working on the interaction of protamine with rabbit muscle phosphorylase . At the completion of his two years study , Krebs decided to continue his career as a biochemist .", "answer": ["Washington University"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Edwin_G._Krebs#P69#1"}
{"question": "Which employer did John Podesta work for between Mar 1990 and Sep 1991?", "context": "John David Podesta Jr . ( born January 8 , 1949 ) is an American political consultant who served as White House Chief of Staff to President Bill Clinton from 1998 to 2001 and Counselor to President Barack Obama from 2014 to 2015 . Before that , he served in the Clinton Administration as White House Staff Secretary from 1993 to 1995 and White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations from 1997 to 1998 . He is the former president , and now Chair and Counselor , of the Center for American Progress ( CAP ) , a think tank in Washington , D.C. , as well as a Visiting Professor of Law at the Georgetown University Law Center and was chairman of Hillary Clinton\u2019s 2016 presidential campaign . Additionally , he was a co-chairman of the Obama-Biden Transition Project . John Podesta is Catholic and has worked with Catholics in Alliance for the Common Good and Catholics United . He and his wife Mary Podesta , a Washington , D.C . attorney , married in 1978 and have three children . His daughter , Megan Rouse , is the president of the Dublin Unified School District ( CA ) Board of Trustees . Podesta is an avid cook .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_Podesta#P108#2"}
{"question": "What organization did Harry Vanda join in 1972?", "context": "Johannes Hendrikus Jacob van den Berg ( born 22 March 1946 ) , better known as his stage name Harry Vanda , is a Dutch Australian musician , songwriter and record producer . He is best known as lead guitarist of the 1960s Australian rock band the Easybeats who with fellow member George Young formed the 1970s and 1980s songwriting and record production duo Vanda & Young . Vanda used a 1964 H\u00f6fner Verithin 1574 with Bigsby tremolo and 511 pickups , before switching in 1965 to a Gibson 345 . In the Easybeats , Vanda also often played a cherry-red Maton 12-string electric guitar , which he donated to the collection of Powerhouse Museum in Sydney in 1999 . In addition , Vanda owned the red Gretsch Jet Firebird double cutaway guitar that was given to George Youngs younger brother Malcolm . This guitar , nicknamed The Beast , saw numerous modifications and was Malcolm Youngs primary guitar throughout his career with AC/DC .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Harry_Vanda#P463#1"}
{"question": "Which team did Ben Chorley play for between Jul 2001 and May 2002?", "context": "Benjamin Francis Chorley ( born 30 September 1982 ) is an English former footballer who played as a defender . He is currently the head of Swindon Towns scouting department . Chorley started his career at Arsenal , spending several years at the club on youth terms before signing a professional deal in 2001 . He spent two months on loan at Brentford at the start of the 2002\u201303 season . Having made no first-team appearances for Arsenal , Chorley opted to leave the club and sign for Wimbledon in 2003 . He continued playing under the clubs new guise in Milton Keynes for a further three years from 2004 to 2007 . During his final year at MK Dons , Chorley spent the majority of the 2006\u201307 season on loan at Gillingham He left MK Dons in July 2007 , and signed a two-year contract with Tranmere Rovers . After two years of regular football at Tranmere , Chorley returned to London , signing for Leyton Orient in June 2009 . He made over 150 appearances during his three-and-a-half-year spell at Orient , before signing for Stevenage in January 2013 for an undisclosed fee . Chorleys contract was cancelled by mutual consent in January 2014 and he subsequently signed for Portsmouth . After two seasons at Portsmouth , he joined National League side Bromley at the start of the 2015\u201316 season . In January 2013 , Chorley signed for Stevenage for an undisclosed fee , on a two-and-a-half-year contract . The move reunited Chorley with Stevenage manager Gary Smith , who had coached the player during his time at Wimbledon . He made his debut two days after signing , against his former club Leyton Orient , playing the whole match in a 1\u20130 defeat . In March 2013 , having made eight appearances for Stevenage , Chorley underwent a double hernia operation that would ultimately rule him out for the remainder of the 2012\u201313 season .", "answer": ["Arsenal", "Brentford"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ben_Chorley#P54#0"}
{"question": "What was the position of William Langer in early 1950s?", "context": "William Wild Bill Langer ( September 30 , 1886November 8 , 1959 ) was a prominent American lawyer and politician from North Dakota . Langer is one of the most colorful characters in North Dakota history , most famously bouncing back from a scandal that forced him out of the governors office and into multiple trials . He served as the 17th and 21st Governor of North Dakota from 1932 to 1934 and from 1937 to 1939 . Langer served in the United States Senate from 1941 until his death in office in 1959 As senator he was best known for strongly opposing any American military involvement in world affairs , while his opponents called him an isolationist . Early life , education and early career . Langer was born on September 30 , 1886 near Casselton , Dakota Territory , to German-Americans Frank and Mary ( Weber ) Langer . His Catholic father , Frank Langer , was a member of the first legislature of the state of North Dakota . William , who spoke German fluently , was valedictorian of Casselton High School upon graduation in 1904 . He obtained a bachelor of laws from the University of North Dakota in Grand Forks , but was too young upon graduation to practice law He therefore continued his undergraduate education at Columbia , where he graduated at the top of his class in 1910 . Although he was offered a position at a prominent New York law firm , he elected to return to North Dakota , where he practiced law in the town of Mandan before starting his career in politics . - 1914\u20131916 : States Attorney for Morton County - 1916\u20131920 : Attorney General of North Dakota - 1933\u20131934 : Governor of North Dakota ( removed from office ) - 1937\u20131939 : Governor of North Dakota - 1941\u20131959 : United States Senate", "answer": ["United States Senate"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/William_Langer#P39#4"}
{"question": "What was Lothar von Trotha afflicted to in Oct 1895?", "context": "General Adrian Dietrich Lothar von Trotha ( 3 July 1848 \u2013 31 March 1920 ) was a German military commander during the European new colonial era . As a brigade commander of the East Asian Expedition Corps , he was involved in suppressing the Boxer Rebellion in Qing China , commanding troops which made up the German contribution to the Eight-Nation Alliance . He later served as governor of German South West Africa and Commander in Chief of its colonial forces , in which role he suppressed a native rebellion during the Herero Wars He was widely condemned for his brutality in the Herero Wars , particularly for his role in the genocide that led to the near-extermination of the Herero . In 1894 Trotha was appointed commander of the colonial forces in German East Africa and was ruthlessly successful in suppressing uprisings there , including the Wahehe Rebellion . While temporarily posted to Imperial China as Brigade Commander of the East Asian Expedition Corps , he was involved in suppressing the Boxer Rebellion . On 3 May 1904 he was appointed Commander in Chief of German South West Africa and was directed to crush the native Herero rebellion .", "answer": ["commander of the colonial forces in German East Africa"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lothar_von_Trotha#P1416#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Colin Cameron (footballer) belong to in Apr 2000?", "context": "Colin Cameron ( born 23 October 1972 ) is a Scottish football manager and former professional player , who is assistant manager of Airdrieonians . Cameron started his playing career with Raith Rovers . He was part of the Rovers side that won the Scottish League Cup in 1994 , leading to the teams first and only foray in Europe , which included the memorable ties against German giants Bayern Munich . He also won two First Division championships with Raith , and won the Scottish Cup with Hearts in 1998 . Cameron made a \u00a31.75m move to English club Wolves in 2001 and played for them in the Premier League . He was capped 28 times by Scotland , scoring twice . He made his international debut on 28 April 1999 , in a 1\u20130 friendly win in Germany . Cameron was brought up in the Links area of Kirkcaldy , very close to Starks Park , the ground of Raith Rovers . He attended Balwearie High School in Kirkcaldy until December 1988 and then joined Raith Rovers . Cameron spent most of the 1991\u201392 season on loan to Irish side Sligo Rovers , before becoming a regular in the Raith side . He was part of the team who famously defeated Celtic on penalties to win the 1994\u201395 League Cup . The following season , he played in both legs of the 1995\u201396 UEFA Cup tie against Bayern Munich Tasting two titles ( and a relegation in-between ) , Cameron made just over 150 league appearances for Rovers before leaving in March 1996 . Cameron joined Hearts in a \u00a3400,000 exchange deal , with John Millar joining Raith as a make weight . Like his previous club , Cameron made just over 150 league appearances , becoming club captain . During his stay at Hearts , Cameron scored the opening goal in the 1998 Scottish Cup Final , which Hearts went on to win 2\u20131 against Rangers .", "answer": ["Heart of Midlothian"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Colin_Cameron_(footballer)#P54#3"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Lisa Marie Presley in Sep 1994?", "context": "Lisa Marie Presley ( born February 1 , 1968 ) is an American singer-songwriter . She is the only child of singer and actor Elvis Presley and actress Priscilla Presley , as well as the sole heir to her fathers estate . Presley has developed a career in the music business and has issued three albums . She has been married four times , including to singer Michael Jackson and actor Nicolas Cage , and her fourth husband is music producer Michael Lockwood , father of her twin daughters . On June 24 , 2011 , Presley was officially honored by the Governor of Tennessee , Bill Haslam , who proclaimed a day of recognition for her charitable efforts . Two days later , she was issued a Certificate of Proclamation by the Mayor of New Orleans , Mitchell J . Landrieu , in recognition of her dedication and contributions to the city . A proclamation received from the City of Memphis on June 28 , 2011 , stated : Lisa Marie Presley is a humanitarian and philanthropist who continues to focus her efforts on the hometown she knows and loves , Memphis . Through her efforts and time she has improved homelessness , literacy , and raised funds for local charities and organizations . She raises awareness for Memphis and continues to set an example of what one person can do when they put their mind to it . Now , Therefore , I , A.C . Wharton , Jr. , Mayor of Memphis , TN , do hereby recognize the lifelong service of this illustrious humanitarian and philanthropist .", "answer": ["Michael Jackson"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Lisa_Marie_Presley#P26#1"}
{"question": "What was the official name of Klemzig, South Australia after Oct 1937?", "context": "Klemzig is a suburb of Adelaide in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield . It was the first settlement of German immigrants in Australia and was named after the village of Klemzig , near Z\u00fcllichau in southeastern Brandenburg in the German state of Prussia , where they originated from . That Klemzig is now in western Poland and is now known by the Polish name Kl\u0119psk . The initial establishment of Klemzig as an Old Lutheran settlement in the South Australian Colony is attributed to a decision by Pastor August Ludwig Christian Kavel . Pastor Kavel was determined to help his loyal parishioners emigrate from Brandenburg , Posen and Silesia to escape religious persecution by King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia . Pastor Kavel initially planned to move his parishioners to Russia near the Black Sea , where there were already numerous German settlements , but that had proved not to be feasible . Early in 1836 , Kavel travelled to Hamburg to investigate possible emigration to America , but lack of available financial assistance caused this plan to collapse . While in Hamburg , Kavel heard of the wealthy philanthropist , George Fife Angas , who was Chairman of the South Australian Company and likely to assist the Old Lutherans with their migration plans . Kavel and a representative of his congregation travelled to London in March 1836 and met a very sympathetic George Fife Angas . Angas was a Baptist and was convinced that the Old Lutherans , who placed such high value on their religious beliefs , would make excellent settlers in the South Australian Colony . Angas persuaded the Directors of the South Australian Company to support him in chartering and fitting out the barque Sarah which was to proceed to Hamburg . Here , 370 Old Lutherans were to set sail for South Australia on 8 June 1836 . However , Prussian authorities refused to grant the necessary passports until finally , after a distressing delay of nearly two years , the Prussian Government relented . Over the next six years , many ships brought Kavels Old Lutheran parishioners to the South Australian Colony .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Klemzig,_South_Australia#P1448#2"}
{"question": "Federico Baldissera Bartolomeo Cornaro took which position between Mar 1651 and Sep 1651?", "context": "Federico Baldissera Bartolomeo Cornaro ( 16 November 1579 \u2013 5 June 1653 ) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal and Patriarch of Venice . In February 1623 , he was elected Bishop of Bergamo , but retained the clericate of the Apostolic Chamber , and was consecrated in April by Cardinal Marcantonio Gozzadini . Three years later he was elevated to Cardinal by Pope Urban VIII and was installed as Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Traspontina and appointed Bishop of Venice . His elevation was not without controversy as the Republic of Venice prohibited any son of a Doge from accepting a papal appointment Eventually , the Venetian senate approved the promotion but refused to approve his proposed appointments as Bishop of Vicenza or Bishop of Padua . Cornaro was appointed Cardinal-Priest of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere in 1627 and San Marco in 1629 before being promoted to Patriarch of Venice in June 1631 , a position he held until 1644 . In the intervening period , he was appointed Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals from 1639 to 1641 . In February 1623 , he was elected Bishop of Bergamo , but retained the clericate of the Apostolic Chamber , and was consecrated in April by Cardinal Marcantonio Gozzadini . Three years later he was elevated to Cardinal by Pope Urban VIII and was installed as Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Traspontina and appointed Bishop of Venice . His elevation was not without controversy as the Republic of Venice prohibited any son of a Doge from accepting a papal appointment Eventually , the Venetian senate approved the promotion but refused to approve his proposed appointments as Bishop of Vicenza or Bishop of Padua . Cornaro was appointed Cardinal-Priest of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere in 1627 and San Marco in 1629 before being promoted to Patriarch of Venice in June 1631 , a position he held until 1644 . In the intervening period , he was appointed Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals from 1639 to 1641 .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Federico_Baldissera_Bartolomeo_Cornaro#P39#2"}
{"question": "What was the official name of VP-29 before Dec 1936?", "context": "VP-29 was a Patrol Squadron of the U.S . Navy . The squadron was established as Patrol Squadron 14-F ( VP-14F ) on 1 November 1935 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 14 ( VP-14 ) on 4 September 1937 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 52 ( VP-52 ) on 1 July 1939 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 72 ( VP-72 ) on 1 July 1941 , redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 122 ( VPB-122 ) on 1 October 1944 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 122 ( VP-122 ) on 15 May 1946 , redesignated Heavy Patrol Squadron ( Landplane ) 12 ( VP-HL-12 ) on 15 November 1946 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 29 ( VP-29 ) on 1 September 1948 and disestablished on 18 January 1950 . The squadron was assigned the following aircraft , effective on the dates shown : - PM-2 - November 1935 - P2Y-2 - Jun 1938 - PBY-5 - December 1940 - PBY-5A - December 1942 - PB4Y-2 September 1944", "answer": ["Patrol Squadron 14-F"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/VP-29#P1448#0"}
{"question": "What was the publisher of Casus Belli (magazine) in Aug 2011?", "context": "Casus Belli is a French magazine about role-playing games , published in different formats since 1980 . It contains news , reviews , interviews , features , and role-playing game materials . The magazine was published by Excelsior Publications until 1999 , by Arkana Press in 2000\u20132006 , and by Casus Belli Presse in 2010\u20132011 , and has been published by Black Book \u00c9ditions since 2011 . Since 2020 , it also has the online video companion Casus TV , which is produced in collaboration with Tric Trac . Casus Belli contains French and international role-playing game news , reviews , interviews , features about role-playing , adventure modules for use with a variety of role-playing games , and complete role-playing games , such as Petit Peuple RPG ( 1992 ) and D3 ( 2015 ) . Laelith , a medieval fantasy setting intended to be usable with many different tabletop role-playing games , was developed through features in Casus Belli since December 1986 , and was compiled in 1991 and published as a Casus Belli special ; a second edition followed in December 2000 ; and a third in 2016 , which was intended for use with H\u00e9ros & Dragons , Black Book \u00c9ditions French adaptation of Dungeons & Dragons fifth edition by Casus Belli staff .", "answer": ["Black Book \u00c9ditions"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Casus_Belli_(magazine)#P123#3"}
{"question": "Emiliano Aguirre was an employee for whom between Jul 1965 and Oct 1965?", "context": "Emiliano Aguirre Enr\u00edquez ( born October 5 , 1925 in Ferrol , Spain ) , is a Spanish paleontologist . He studied Humanities and Philosophy at the Facultad Eclesi\u00e1stica de Alcal\u00e1 ( 1944\u20131950 ) , Licensed in Natural Sciences by the University of Madrid ( 1955 ) and also in Theology by the University of Granada ( 1959 ) . He was a former Jesuit . PhD in Biological Sciences ( 1966 ) . He took part as a paleontologist in the excavations of the Paleolithic outcrops of Torralba and Ambrona ( Ambrona , Soria , 1961\u20131963 ) . Director of the excavations in the Paleolithic outcrop of Las G\u00e1ndaras de Budi\u00f1o ( Porri\u00f1o , Pontevedra , 1963 ) . Assistant Geology lecturer at the Escuela T\u00e9cnica Superior de Caminos , Canales y Puertos , Madrid ( 1965\u201366 ) ; visitor lecturer of Anthropology at the Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Per\u00fa and the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos de Lima ( 1967\u20131968 ) ; in charge of Biology for Medicine , Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid ( 1969\u201370 ) ; lecturer of Vertebrate and Human Paleontology , Universidad Complutense de Madrid ( 1971\u201374 ) ; and cathedratic in Paleontology in Zaragoza ( 1977\u201379 ) and Complutense de Madrid Universities ( 1982\u20131984 ) Researching professor at the CSIC ( 1984\u20131990 ) and associated doctor at the CSIC from his retirement . He also was the interim director of the MNCN ( 1985\u201386 ) . He works as a referee in several specialised paleontology journals , as Revista Espa\u00f1ola de Paleontolog\u00eda published by Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Paleontolog\u00eda . He also takes part in the projects of the CENIEH ( , National Centre of Human Evolution Research ) . He is currently a member of the Academy of Fine Arts and History Instituci\u00f3n Fern\u00e1n Gonz\u00e1lez .", "answer": ["Escuela T\u00e9cnica Superior de Caminos"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Emiliano_Aguirre#P108#0"}
{"question": "What organization did J\u00f6rg Widmann join in 2007?", "context": "J\u00f6rg Widmann ( born 19 June 1973 ) is a German composer , conductor and clarinetist . In 2018 , Widmann was the third most performed contemporary composer . Formerly a clarinet and composition professor at the University of Music Freiburg , he is composition professor at the Barenboim\u2013Said Akademie . His most important compositions are the two operas Babylon and Das Gesicht im Spiegel , an oratorio Arche , his string quartets and the concert overture Con brio . Widmann wrote musical tributes to Classical and Romantic composers . He was awarded the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art in 2018 . - 2003 Fellow of the Berlin Institute for Advanced Study - 2005 Member of the Bayerische Akademie der Sch\u00f6nen K\u00fcnste - 2007 Member of the Freie Akademie der K\u00fcnste Hamburg - 2007 Member of the Deutsche Akademie der Darstellenden K\u00fcnste - 2016 Member of the Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur Mainz", "answer": ["Freie Akademie der K\u00fcnste Hamburg"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/J\u00f6rg_Widmann#P463#2"}
{"question": "What position did Thomas A. Shannon Jr. take before Jan 2008?", "context": "Thomas Alfred Shannon Jr . ( born 1958 ) is an American diplomat who served as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from 2016 to 2018 . In early 2017 , Shannon served as acting United States Secretary of State until President Donald Trumps nominee , Rex Tillerson , was confirmed . He was also acting Deputy Secretary of State of the United States until the Senate confirmed President Trumps nominee , John J . Sullivan . Since 1984 , Shannon has worked in the United States Foreign Service , and he has served in embassies around the world . From 2005 to 2009 , he was Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs , and from 2010 to 2013 he was United States Ambassador to Brazil . From 2013 to 2016 , he was Counselor of the United States Department of State , and was also acting Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs in 2011 . On February 2 , 2016 , the Senate confirmed Shannon as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Just under two years later , the Associated Press reported that Shannon would be stepping down from the post pending the naming of a successor . After retirement , Shannon joined law firm Arnold & Porter as Senior International Policy Advisor . Shannon is currently the Charles and Marie Robertson Visiting Professor at the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University , where he is also a Co-Director of the Program in History and the Practice of Diplomacy . Shannon currently serves as the Co-Chair of the Inter-American Dialogues Board of Directors and is on the Board of Directors for the Global Americans think tank . Shannon graduated from the College of William & Mary with a B.A . with high honors in government and politics in 1980 . He went on to University College , Oxford , where he completed a M.Phil . in 1982 and a D.Phil . in 1983 , both in politics . He speaks both Spanish and Portuguese .", "answer": ["Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Thomas_A._Shannon_Jr.#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Kevin James (English footballer) belong to between Sep 1998 and Mar 1999?", "context": "Kevin Ernest James ( born 3 January 1980 in Southwark ) is an English footballer , who last played for Isthmian League Premier Division club Dulwich Hamlet . James was initially a Charlton trainee , but was released at the age of 20 , joining Gillingham . Here he showed promise , and after four years he moved on to Nottingham Forest in 2004 . However , his time at Forest was not successful and he made few appearances for the club . In the 2004-05 season he was loaned out to Boston United , and the following season was loaned to Walsall . At Walsall he scored on his debut in an FA Cup tie against Barnsley , and scored again as Walsall won the subsequent replay . James FA Cup scoring form continued when he scored in the next round against Stoke City He scored his fourth and final goal for Walsall , and his only league goal for the club , in a 2-2 draw with Bradford City on 25 March 2006 . In 2006-07 he was loaned out three times to Yeovil Town , Grimsby Town and Swindon Town , without scoring during any of those loan spells . He was released in 2007 and subsequently joined Welling United for a couple of games before moving onto Woking . He played at Woking on non-contract terms , making 18 league appearances and four cup appearances ( scoring one goal in the FA Trophy tie at Hemel Hempstead Town ) before deciding to leave in January 2008 after failing to agree terms for the rest of the season . On 16 January 2008 , James joined Crawley Town until the end of 2007\u201308 season . He left Crawley Town in March 2008 . On 1 July 2008 , he signed a contract at Chelmsford City , becoming the clubs third signing for the 2008\u201309 season . He went on to join Dulwich Hamlet at the start of 2010 , going on to make his debut on 6 February 2010 against Chatham Town He spent nearly eight seasons with Dulwich , making 235 appearances and scoring 38 goals in all competitions , and becoming a key member of the clubs coaching staff under manager Gavin Rose , before announcing his departure from the club on 9 November 2017 , with Rose commenting Kev will be a huge loss to the management team and the club on the whole , he has so much to offer the game and were sure hell be back playing or coaching somewhere very soon The club have lost a great servant in the short term , but his hard work and dedication will be remembered .", "answer": ["Charlton"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kevin_James_(English_footballer)#P54#0"}
{"question": "Who was Svetlana Alliluyeva 's spouse in Sep 1944?", "context": "Svetlana Iosifovna Alliluyeva ( 28 February 1926 \u2013 22 November 2011 ) , later known as Lana Peters , was the youngest child and only daughter of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and his second wife Nadezhda Alliluyeva . In 1967 , she caused an international furor when she defected to the United States and , in 1978 , became a naturalized citizen . From 1984 to 1986 , she briefly returned to the Soviet Union and had her Soviet citizenship reinstated . She was Stalins last surviving child . Alliluyeva was first married in 1944 to Grigory Morozov , a student at Moscow Universitys Institute of International Affairs . Her father did not like Morozov , who was Jewish , though he never met him . They had one child , a son Iosif , who was born in 1945 . The couple divorced in 1947 due to personal reasons , but remained close friends for decades afterwards . Alliluyevas second marriage was arranged for her to Yuri Zhdanov , the son of Stalins right-hand man Andrei Zhdanov and himself one of Stalins close associates . The couple married early in 1949 . Alliluyeva lived with Zhdanovs family at this time , though felt herself dominated by his mother , Zinaida , which was something Stalin had warned her of . Yuri was devoted to Zinaida , and busied himself with Party work , so did not spend a lot of time with Alliluyeva . In 1950 , Alliluyeva gave birth to a daughter , Yekaterina . The marriage was dissolved soon afterwards . In 1962 she married Ivan Svanidze , the nephew of Stalins first wife , Kato Svanidze , soon after meeting him for the first time since his parents arrest in 1937 . They went against Soviet policy by marrying in a church . Svanidze was not healthy , owing to difficulties of his internal exile in Kazakhstan , and the marriage ended within a year . From 1970 to 1973 , she was married to American architect William Wesley Peters ( an acolyte of Frank Lloyd Wright ) , with whom she had a daughter , Olga Peters ( later known also as Chrese Evans ) .", "answer": ["Grigory Morozov"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Svetlana_Alliluyeva#P26#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player O'Brian Woodbine belong to between Jun 2006 and Dec 2006?", "context": "OBrian Woodbine ( born 11 January 1988 in Westmoreland Parish ) is a Jamaican footballer who currently plays as a defender for the Jamaica national team . Woodbine attended and played soccer at Georges Plain Primary School and Frome Technical High School in his native Jamaica , where he won the Westmoreland primary school league and DaCosta Cup . He started his club career at Reno of the Jamaica National Premier League where , under the tutelage of former Jamaica national team player and coach , Wendell Downswell , he played for under-21 and senior teams . At the conclusion of the USL-1 season , Woodbine returned to Jamaica to play for Reno in the 2009\u20132010 Western Confederation Super League , under coach Wendell Downswell . Woodbine has returned to Charleston Battery for the 2010 USL-2 season . After winning the USL2 title with Charleston , Woodbine rejoin Reno F.C . for the 2010\u20132011 Jamaica National Premier League season . Woodbine is highly regarded as one of the top free-kick specialist in the Jamaica National Premier League .", "answer": ["Reno of the Jamaica National Premier League"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/O'Brian_Woodbine#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which school did Ken Calvert go to after Dec 1973?", "context": "Kenneth Stanton Calvert ( born June 8 , 1953 ) is the U.S . Representative for , and previously the 44th and 43rd , serving since 1993 . He is a member of the Republican Party . The district is part of the Inland Empire of Southern California . Early life , education , and business career . Calvert was born in Corona , California , to Marceline Hamblen and Ira D . Calvert , Jr. , and still lives in Corona . In 1970 , shortly after high school , he joined the Congressional campaigns of former state legislator Victor Veysey . Calvert worked in Veyseys Washington , D.C. , office as an intern after a 1972 victory . He graduated from Corona High School in 1971 . Calvert received an Associate of Arts degree from Chaffey Community College in 1973 and a Bachelor of Arts degree San Diego State University in 1975 . After graduation , he managed his familys restaurant , the Jolly Fox , in Corona for five years . He then entered the real estate industry and ran Ken Calvert Real Properties until he was elected to Congress . Calvert has a 54% lifetime rating from Heritage Action for America conservative voting record .", "answer": ["Chaffey Community College", "San Diego State University"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ken_Calvert#P69#1"}
{"question": "Which position did Joaqu\u00edn Milans del Bosch hold in Nov 1929?", "context": "Joaqu\u00edn Le\u00f3n Milans del Bosch y Carri\u00f3 ( 6 June 1854 \u2013 31 August 1936 ) was a Spanish military officer . The change in ideological orientation of the Milans del Bosch family was completed with his generation ; traditionally , they had been liberal military officers , but during the twentieth century they aligned themselves with reactionary forces . From October 1927 to February 1930 , Milans del Bosch was appointed to the National Advisory Assembly of Primo de Riveras dictatorship . Milans del Bosch chose not to leave Madrid after the attempted of 18 July 1936 that started the Spanish Civil War , as his son Mariano had been detained \u2013 though he had the option to take refuge in the Turkish embassy . He was detained by militiamen on 30 August , and executed the following day on Fernando el Santo Street in Madrids district of Chamber\u00ed .", "answer": ["National Advisory Assembly of Primo de Riveras"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Joaqu\u00edn_Milans_del_Bosch#P39#2"}
{"question": "194th Fighter Squadron was officially named what in Dec 1945?", "context": "The 194th Fighter Squadron ( 194 FS ) is a unit of the California Air National Guards 144th Fighter Wing ( 144 FW ) at Fresno Air National Guard Base , California . The 194th is equipped with the F-15 Eagle and like its parent wing , the 144th Griffins , is operationally-gained within the active U.S . Air Force by the Air Combat Command ( ACC ) . The wartime 409th Fighter Squadron was re-activated and re-designated as the 194th Fighter Squadron , and was allotted to the California Air National Guard , on 24 May 1946 . It was organized at Naval Air Station Alameda , California , and was extended federal recognition on 25 June 1948 by the National Guard Bureau . The 194th Fighter Squadron was bestowed to the history , honors , and colors of the 409th Fighter Squadron . The squadron was equipped with F-51D Mustangs and was assigned to the CA ANG 144th Fighter Group During its early years with the F-51D , the unit earned prominence as one of the Air Forces most respected aerial gunnery competitors .", "answer": ["409th Fighter Squadron"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/194th_Fighter_Squadron#P1448#2"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Salvatore Sirigu belong to in May 2010?", "context": "Salvatore Sirigu ( , ; born 12 January 1987 ) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Italian Serie A club Torino and the Italy national team . He began his career with Venezia , and then Palermo . In 2011 , he moved to Paris Saint-Germain . Twice voted the Ligue 1 Goalkeeper of the Year , his honours at the club include four consecutive league titles and all four domestic competitions in both the 2014\u201315 and 2015\u201316 seasons . After spending the 2016\u201317 season on loan to Sevilla and Osasuna , he was signed by Torino in 2017 . A former Italy youth international , Sirigu made his Italy senior debut in 2010 , and was selected for UEFA Euro 2012 , the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup , 2014 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 2016 . - Paris Saint-Germain profile - Palermo profile - Sirigus profile Cremonese profile - FIFA profile - Lega Serie A profile - FIGC profile", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Salvatore_Sirigu#P54#2"}
{"question": "Mih\u00e1ly Kozma played for which team in early 1970s?", "context": "Mih\u00e1ly Kozma ( born 1 November 1949 ) was a Hungarian football midfielder , who played for Budapest Honv\u00e9d FC and Belgiums Thor Waterschei He won a silver medal in football at the 1972 Summer Olympics , and also participated in UEFA Euro 1972 for the Hungary national football team . He was part of Honv\u00e9ds team winning the Hungarian Championship in 1980 and 1984 , respectively , and has several times been the Hungarian First Divisions top scorer . His brothers Gy\u00f6rgy and Zolt\u00e1n also played in the Hungarian First Division with Szeged , Mih\u00e1lys team also prior to his move to Honv\u00e9d in early 1969 . He was prevented from making a more spectacular career due to a serious injury he suffered in the summer of 1975 during a preparatory tournament , which almost cut his career short . Having been three-times Hungarian top goal scorer in the 1970s , he spent a short period with Belgiums Thor Waterschei in the early 1980s , before returning to Honv\u00e9d in 1982 Although hardly a titular anymore , he still managed to score a number of important goals as a substitute , which proved particularly instrumental in ensuring Honv\u00e9ds 1984 championship win , following which he ended his active career . He later also served Honv\u00e9d as team manager . Mih\u00e1ly Kozma Mih\u00e1ly Kozma ( born 1 November 1949 ) was a Hungarian football midfielder , who played for Budapest Honv\u00e9d FC and Belgiums Thor Waterschei He won a silver medal in football at the 1972 Summer Olympics , and also participated in UEFA Euro 1972 for the Hungary national football team . He was part of Honv\u00e9ds team winning the Hungarian Championship in 1980 and 1984 , respectively , and has several times been the Hungarian First Divisions top scorer . His brothers Gy\u00f6rgy and Zolt\u00e1n also played in the Hungarian First Division with Szeged , Mih\u00e1lys team also prior to his move to Honv\u00e9d in early 1969 . He was prevented from making a more spectacular career due to a serious injury he suffered in the summer of 1975 during a preparatory tournament , which almost cut his career short . Having been three-times Hungarian top goal scorer in the 1970s , he spent a short period with Belgiums Thor Waterschei in the early 1980s , before returning to Honv\u00e9d in 1982 Although hardly a titular anymore , he still managed to score a number of important goals as a substitute , which proved particularly instrumental in ensuring Honv\u00e9ds 1984 championship win , following which he ended his active career . He later also served Honv\u00e9d as team manager .", "answer": ["Budapest Honv\u00e9d"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mih\u00e1ly_Kozma#P54#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Gerardo Garc\u00eda Le\u00f3n play for in Mar 2007?", "context": "Gerardo Garc\u00eda Le\u00f3n ( born 7 December 1974 ) , known simply as Gerardo , is a Spanish retired footballer , and the manager of EDF Logro\u00f1o womens team . A defender of wide range , he operated on the right flank . During his extensive professional career he played in ten different clubs , all in his country , after emerging through Real Madrids youth system . He amassed La Liga totals of 240 games and nine goals mainly in representation of M\u00e1laga ( five seasons ) , adding 279/19 in Segunda Divisi\u00f3n . Born in Seville , Andalusia , Gerardo was an unsuccessful Real Madrid graduate \u2013 he never appeared for the first team \u2013 and started playing professionally in Segunda Divisi\u00f3n , with CD Legan\u00e9s , UE Lleida and CD Badajoz . In 1998\u201399 he made his debut in La Liga , playing 34 matches for Villarreal CF who was relegated at the seasons end . Having started 1999\u20132000 in the second level , Gerardo was purchased by Valencia CF in January 2000 , appearing scarcely for the Che during the campaign but being a starter in the UEFA Champions League final loss to Real Madrid . He spent 2000\u201301 on loan to CA Osasuna , also in the top flight . Gerardo had his most successfully period at M\u00e1laga CF , playing five seasons for a side that had four consecutive mid-table positions and also helping them win the 2002 UEFA Intertoto Cup . In 2005\u201306 the team finished last , with the player scoring twice ( in two 1\u20132 defeats ) . For 2006\u201307 , Gerardo joined Real Sociedad , who would also be relegated at the end of the campaign . He retained his first-choice status in his second and third years . Gerardo moved to C\u00f3rdoba CF initially for one season , in the last hours of the August 2009 transfer window . After only 12 second division games in his second season , the 36-year-old left after his contract was not re-renewed , and signed for SD Logro\u00f1\u00e9s of Tercera Divisi\u00f3n , retiring two years later . After retiring , Gerardo founded the Gerardo Garc\u00eda Le\u00f3n Tiki-taka Football Academy and also acted as youth coach for amateurs Comillas CF . On 12 June 2019 , he signed as head coach of Primera Divisi\u00f3n ( women ) team EDF Logro\u00f1o .", "answer": ["Real Sociedad", "C\u00f3rdoba CF"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Gerardo_Garc\u00eda_Le\u00f3n#P54#3"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer John O. Moseley work for in Mar 1935?", "context": "John Ohleyer Moseley ( October 21 , 1893 \u2013 October 10 , 1955 ) was an American educator , a Rhodes Scholar , and a Professor of Latin at the University of Oklahoma in the 1920s . He was also the President of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity in the 1930s . He served as the President of Central State College from 1935 to 1939 , and the University of Nevada , Reno from 1944 to 1949 . Moseley became an Associate Professor , later Assistant Professor , of Latin and Classical Archeology at the University of Oklahoma . He was a faculty member there for fifteen years and coached the tennis team . He wrote A Textbook of Legal Latin . He was a Fellow of the American Philological Association and the Classical Association of the Middle West and South . He served as the Principal and a Professor of Education at the Kendall Academy , a precursor to the University of Tulsa . He served as the President of Central State Teachers College , later known as the University of Central Oklahoma , in Edmond for four years . He gave the graduation address at his alma mater , Austin College , in 1936 . He served as the President of the Oklahoma State Council on Christian Education in 1939 . He then served as the Dean of Students at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville , Tennessee in the early 1940s In 1943 , at the height of World War II , he suggested East Tennessee probably had fewer undesirable enemy aliens than any other sections of the United States . He served as the seventh President of the University of Nevada , Reno from 1944 to 1949 . He was inaugurated on October 12 , 1944 , replacing Leon W . Hartman . By 1947 , he deplored the lack of sufficient student accommodation on campus . Moreover , he admitted that World War II veterans who attended the university thanks to the G.I . Bill were discouraged from attending the university not because of low grades , but because they struggled to find housing on campus . Moseley resigned in 1949 .", "answer": ["Central State Teachers College"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/John_O._Moseley#P108#2"}
{"question": "Zisis Vryzas played for which team in Feb 2004?", "context": "Zisis Vryzas ( ; born 9 November 1973 ) is a Greek former football player He played as a striker for various teams in Greece and abroad , as well as the Greek National team , with which he won the Euro 2004 . After his retirement , he worked for PAOK as technical director , and for a brief period , took up the position of president , following Theodoros Zagorakis resignation . On 16 August 2010 , Vryzas became the Assistant Coach of Greek national football team . In 2004 , the Greek striker joined Celta Vigo in a loan deal from Fiorentina with an option for the deal to become permanent .", "answer": ["Celta Vigo"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Zisis_Vryzas#P54#4"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Paolo Tornaghi belong to in Apr 2009?", "context": "Paolo Tornaghi ( born 21 June 1988 ) is an Italian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Olbia . In July 2008 , he was loaned to Como of Lega Pro Seconda Divisione . At Como , he was the understudy of Enrico Maria Malatesta . For the 2009\u201310 season , he left for Lega Pro Prima Divisione side Rimini in co-ownership deal , which worked as backup keeper for Maurizio Pugliesi . On 26 June 2010 , Inter bought him back by giving a higher price in closed tender between the two clubs , for another nominal fee . For the 2010\u201311 season , he returned to Como , joined along with Inter teammate Simone Fautario and Jacopo Fortunato . He made his debut on 8 August , the 2010\u201311 Coppa Italia first round . After played the opening match of 2010\u201311 Lega Pro Prima Divisione , he became the understudy of Paolo Castelli .", "answer": ["Rimini"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Paolo_Tornaghi#P54#2"}
{"question": "What was the official name of VP-27 in Mar 1946?", "context": "VP-27 was a Patrol Squadron of the U.S . Navy . The squadron was established as Patrol Squadron 83 ( VP-83 ) on 15 September 1941 , redesignated Bombing Squadron 107 ( VB-107 ) on 15 May 1943 , redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 107 ( VPB-107 ) on 1 October 1944 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 107 ( VP-107 ) on 15 May 1946 , redesignated Heavy Patrol Squadron ( Landplane ) 7 ( VP-HL-7 ) on 15 November 1946 , redesignated Patrol Squadron 27 ( VP-27 ) on 1 September 1948 and disestablished on 11 January 1950 . The squadron was assigned to these home ports , effective on the dates shown : - NAS Norfolk , Virginia - 15 September 1941 - Natal , Brazil 30 March 1942/8 June 1942 - NAS Norfolk - 1 May 1943 - Natal , Brazil - June 1943 - RAF Upottery , England 21 January 1945 - NAS Norfolk - 14 June 1945 - NAS Alameda , California - 21 July 1945 - NAAS Crows Landing , California - 29 July 1945 - NAS Whidbey Island , Washington - 1946", "answer": ["Patrol Bombing Squadron 107"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/VP-27#P1448#2"}
{"question": "Russian Air Force was managed or directed by whom between Sep 2015 and Jun 2016?", "context": "The Russian Air Force ( , literally military air forces of Russia , VVS ) is a branch of the Russian Aerospace Forces , the latter being formed on 1 August 2015 with the merging of the Russian Air Force and the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces . The modern Russian Air Force was originally established on 7 May 1992 following Boris Yeltsins creation of the Ministry of Defence ; however , the Russian Federations air force can trace its lineage and traditions back to the Imperial Russian Air Service ( 1912\u20131917 ) and the Soviet Air Forces ( 1918\u20131991 ) . The Russian Navy has its own independent air arm , the Russian Naval Aviation , which is the former Soviet Aviatsiya Voyenno-morskogo Flota ( lit . Aviation of the military-sea fleet ) , or AVMF . In 2009 the structure of the Russian Air Force was completely changed to a command-air base structure from the previous structure of air army-air division or corps-air regiment . The VVS is now divided to 4 operational commands , the Aerospace Defense Operational Strategic Command ( seemingly primarily made up of the former Special Purpose Command ) , the Military Transport Aviation Command , and the Long-Range Aviation Command . This listing is a composite ; the available new information covers frontline forces , and the forces of central subordination are as of approximately August 2008 Warfare.ru maintains what appears to be a reasonably up to date listing , and Combat Aircraft magazine in June 2010 listed their organisations estimate of the new order of battle . This listing appears to be as of June 2009 :", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Russian_Air_Force#P1037#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Colin Cameron (footballer) play for between Jan 1995 and Feb 1995?", "context": "Colin Cameron ( born 23 October 1972 ) is a Scottish football manager and former professional player , who is assistant manager of Airdrieonians . Cameron started his playing career with Raith Rovers . He was part of the Rovers side that won the Scottish League Cup in 1994 , leading to the teams first and only foray in Europe , which included the memorable ties against German giants Bayern Munich . He also won two First Division championships with Raith , and won the Scottish Cup with Hearts in 1998 . Cameron made a \u00a31.75m move to English club Wolves in 2001 and played for them in the Premier League . He was capped 28 times by Scotland , scoring twice . He made his international debut on 28 April 1999 , in a 1\u20130 friendly win in Germany . Cameron was brought up in the Links area of Kirkcaldy , very close to Starks Park , the ground of Raith Rovers . He attended Balwearie High School in Kirkcaldy until December 1988 and then joined Raith Rovers . Cameron spent most of the 1991\u201392 season on loan to Irish side Sligo Rovers , before becoming a regular in the Raith side . He was part of the team who famously defeated Celtic on penalties to win the 1994\u201395 League Cup . The following season , he played in both legs of the 1995\u201396 UEFA Cup tie against Bayern Munich Tasting two titles ( and a relegation in-between ) , Cameron made just over 150 league appearances for Rovers before leaving in March 1996 . Cameron was brought up in the Links area of Kirkcaldy , very close to Starks Park , the ground of Raith Rovers . He attended Balwearie High School in Kirkcaldy until December 1988 and then joined Raith Rovers . Cameron spent most of the 1991\u201392 season on loan to Irish side Sligo Rovers , before becoming a regular in the Raith side . He was part of the team who famously defeated Celtic on penalties to win the 1994\u201395 League Cup . The following season , he played in both legs of the 1995\u201396 UEFA Cup tie against Bayern Munich Tasting two titles ( and a relegation in-between ) , Cameron made just over 150 league appearances for Rovers before leaving in March 1996 .", "answer": ["Raith Rovers"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Colin_Cameron_(footballer)#P54#2"}
{"question": "Tessa Jowell took which position in May 2010?", "context": "Tessa Jane Helen Douglas Jowell , Baroness Jowell , ( n\u00e9e Palmer ; 18 September 1947 \u2013 12 May 2018 ) was a British Labour politician who was the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Dulwich and West Norwood from 1997 to 2015 , having previously been elected as the MP for Dulwich in 1992 . She held a number of major government ministerial positions , as well as opposition appointments , during this period . She served as Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport from 2001 to 2007 and Minister for the Cabinet Office from 2009 to 2010 . A member of both the Blair and Brown Cabinets , she was also Minister for the Olympics ( 2005\u201310 ) and Shadow Minister for the Olympics and Shadow Minister for London until September 2012 , resigning after the London Olympic Games . A Privy Councillor from 1998 , she was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire ( DBE ) in 2012 . She stood down from the House of Commons at the 2015 general election . She was nominated for a life peerage in the 2015 Dissolution Honours and was raised to the peerage as Baroness Jowell , of Brixton in the London Borough of Lambeth , on 27 October 2015 . In September 2015 , she was unsuccessful in seeking to be selected as the Labour Partys official candidate in the 2016 London mayoral election , coming second to Sadiq Khan in the contest of six candidates . Elected as MP for Dulwich at the 1992 general election , Jowell was successively appointed as an Opposition Spokesperson on Health , an Opposition Whip and Spokesperson on Women , before returning to the Shadow Health team in 1996 . After boundary changes , she was the MP for Dulwich and West Norwood from 1997 .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tessa_Jowell#P39#5"}
{"question": "Where was Arthur Vivian Watkins educated in Mar 1906?", "context": "Arthur Vivian Watkins ( December 18 , 1886September 1 , 1973 ) was a Republican U.S . Senator from Utah , serving two terms from 1947 into 1959 . He was influential as a proponent of terminating federal recognition of American Indian tribes , in the belief that they should be assimilated and all treaty rights abrogated . In 1954 he chaired the Watkins Committee , which led to the censure of Senator Joseph McCarthy , who had made extensive allegations of communist infiltration of government and art groups . Watkins voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1957 . - Arthur V . Watkins Papers ( 1886-1973 ) ; MSS 146 ; 20th Century Western and Mormon Manuscripts ; L . Tom Perry Special Collections , Harold B . Lee Library , Brigham Young University .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Arthur_Vivian_Watkins#P69#2"}
{"question": "What was the name of the employer Jeanne Ferrante work for in Jan 1988?", "context": "Jeanne Ferrante is a computer scientist active in the field of compiler technology , where she has made important contributions regarding optimization and parallelization . Jeanne Ferrante is Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at University of California , San Diego . She received her B.A . from New College at Hofstra University in 1969 , and her Ph.D . from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1974 Prior to joining UC San Diego in 1994 , she taught at Tufts University from 1974 until 1978 , where she worked on computational complexity problems such as the theory of rational order and first order theory of real addition . In 1978 , she worked as a research staff at the IBM T.J . Watson Research Center until 1994 . Dr . Ferrantes work has included the development of intermediate representations for optimizing and parallelizing compilers , most notably the Program Dependence Graph and Static Single Assignment ( SSA ) form . She is a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery ( ACM ) and a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ( IEEE ) . Her SSA work ( with colleagues from IBM ) was recognized in 2006 by the ACM Programming Language Achievement Award as a significant and lasting contribution to the field . As Associate Dean , she co-founded UCSD Teams In Engineering Service ( now Global TIES ) , which partners multidisciplinary teams of undergraduates with non-profit organizations to provide long-term technical solutions . Dr . Ferrante also co-founded the UCSD Womens Leadership Alliance , whose aim is to advance leadership development , networking , and recognition of women campus leaders at UC San Diego . She was honored as a UCSD Community Champion for Diversity in 2004 and 2012 , and received the 2007 Athena Educator Pinnacle Award for her diversity leadership efforts . She is currently a professor at the University of California , San Diego , where she has also held the positions of Associate Vice Chancellor for Faculty Equity , and Associate Dean of the Jacobs School of Engineering . She is a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery ( 1996 ) and the IEEE ( 2005 ) . - Home page at UCSD", "answer": ["IBM T.J . Watson Research"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jeanne_Ferrante#P108#1"}
{"question": "Salom\u00f3n Rond\u00f3n played for which team between Dec 2014 and 2015?", "context": "Jos\u00e9 Salom\u00f3n Rond\u00f3n Gim\u00e9nez ( ; born 16 September 1989 ) is a Venezuelan professional footballer who plays as a striker for Chinese Super League club Dalian Professional and the Venezuela national team . After starting out at Aragua , he went on to spend most of his career in Europe , appearing in La Liga with M\u00e1laga , the Russian Premier League with Rubin Kazan , Zenit Saint Petersburg ( winning the 2015 national championship with the latter club ) & CSKA Moscow , and the Premier League with West Bromwich Albion and Newcastle United . A Venezuela international since 2008 , Rond\u00f3n is the countrys all-time top goalscorer with 31 goals , and he represented his country in four Copa Am\u00e9rica tournaments . On 31 January 2014 , Rond\u00f3n underwent a medical and joined fellow league club Zenit Saint Petersburg , signing a five-year contract for a fee in the region of \u00a315.8 million . He played his first game for his new team on 25 February , scoring in an eventual 2\u20131 away win against Borussia Dortmund in the UEFA Champions Leagues round of 16-second-leg ( 4\u20135 aggregate defeat ) . On 6 April 2014 , again as a second-half substitute , Rond\u00f3n scored a rare second-half hat-trick in a 6\u20132 home routing of former team Rubin . On 20 September he added another three , in a 5\u20130 win at FC Rostov . On 26 February 2015 , Rond\u00f3n scored a brace at home against PSV Eindhoven , being essential in a 3\u20130 home victory for the Europa League round of 32 and a 4\u20130 aggregate triumph .", "answer": ["Zenit Saint Petersburg"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Salom\u00f3n_Rond\u00f3n#P54#4"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Loveland, Ohio after May 2018?", "context": "Loveland is a city in Hamilton , Clermont , and Warren counties in the southwestern part of the U.S . state of Ohio . Considered part of the Greater Cincinnati area , Loveland is located near exit 52 off Interstate 275 , about northeast of the Cincinnati city limits . It borders Symmes , Miami and Hamilton Townships and straddles the Little Miami River . The population was 12,081 at the 2010 census and was estimated at 13,145 in 2019 . Once a busy railroad town , Loveland is now a major stop along the Little Miami Scenic Trail . Loveland uses a council\u2013manager form of government . The Loveland City Council has seven at-large seats , elected to four-year terms in non-partisan elections held every two years . , they are held by Mayor Kathy Bailey , Vice-Mayor Rob Weisgerber , and councilmembers Neal Oury , Kent Blair , Ted Phelps , Angie Settell and Tim Butler . Dave Kennedy is City Manager . Traffic cases and other misdemeanors are heard in Loveland Mayors Court , which is presided over by a magistrate . At the federal level , Loveland is located within Ohios 2nd congressional district . At the state level , it is also served by the 27th , 62nd , and 65th House districts ; the 7th and 14th Senate districts ; and the 1st and 12th appellate court districts . See Ohio House of Representatives and Ohio Senate for the current representatives of the respective state districts . According to the Loveland Code of Ordinances , the citys corporate seal consists of the coat of arms of the state engraved in the center and the words City of Loveland engraved around the edge . The city flag was adopted on August 27 , 1974 . It was designed by Howard A . Miller , a retired Air Force captain and vexillologist who lived in Loveland . Its diagonally divided field represents the three counties in which Loveland is located . A red heart in the center is a pun on the name of founder James Loveland ; the citys year of settlement is inscribed on the heart . A buckeye leaf surmounts the heart , representing Ohio .", "answer": ["Kathy Bailey"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Loveland,_Ohio#P6#2"}
{"question": "What was the position of Kenneth Robinson between Jul 1949 and Jan 1950?", "context": "Sir Kenneth Robinson ( 19 March 1911 \u2013 16 February 1996 ) was a British Labour politician who served as Minister of Health in Harold Wilsons first government , from 1964 to 1968 , when the position was merged into the new title of Secretary of State for Social Services . Robinson was a St Pancras borough councillor 1945\u20131949 . He was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for St . Pancras North in a by-election in 1949 . He was a government assistant whip from 1950 until 1951 . He joined the cabinet and was made a Privy Counsellor in 1964 . Reforms he oversaw include the banning on cigarette television advertising and the reintroduction of prescription charges When his position of Minister of Health was abolished in 1968 , Robinson was appointed Minister for Planning and Land , only for this position to be abolished a year later . Robinson left Parliament in 1970 . Robinson was probably one of the UKs most respected Health Ministers . He was always willing to listen , and indeed took informal advice from his local GPs during difficult negotiations over the GP Charter in 1965 . John Horder stated of Robinsons role as Minister of Health : Kenneth brought to this crisis a mind that was well prepared and the calmness , consideration and personality which we all have known Robinson noticed problems with Britains approach to General Practice Medicine , and quickly sought to reach agreement with practitioners and change the organization , funding , and nature of practice in the system . Robinson published the first consultative document on reorganisation and the need for administrative reform of the National Health System . One compromise he instituted was to reduce the number of hospital beds , under an argument of current under-utilization , and in agreement with the medical profession . In return , the government lifted the limits on fees that medical consultants could charge to patients These actions helped to form the basis for the 1966 General Practitioners Charter , which Robinson negotiated with Dr . James Cameron , the General Medical Services Committee chairman . Robinson also placed emphasis on nursing , appointing Sir Brian Salmon to a special committee of management experts and nurses , which looked into ways to advise and prepare senior staff at hospitals for their posts .", "answer": ["Member of Parliament"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kenneth_Robinson#P39#0"}
{"question": "Malu Dreyer took which position in Oct 2017?", "context": "Maria Luise Anna Malu Dreyer ( born 6 February 1961 ) is a German politician of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) . Since 13 January 2013 , she has served as Minister-President of Rhineland-Palatinate . She is the first woman to hold this office . She served a one-year-term as the President of the Bundesrat from 1 November 2016 \u2013 2017 , which made her the deputy to the President of Germany while in office . She was the second female President of the Bundesrat and the sixth woman holding one of the five highest federal offices in Germany . Having served as State Minister of Social Affairs , Labor , Health and Demography since 2002 , Dreyer was the designated successor of incumbent Minister-president Kurt Beck , who announced his upcoming resignation from the post on 28 September 2012 . She was officially elected on 16 January 2013 . As one of Rhineland-Palatinates representatives at the Bundesrat , Dreyer serves on the Committee on Foreign Affairs and on the Committee on European Union Affairs . In the negotiations to form a Grand Coalition of Chancellor Angela Merkels Christian Democrats ( CDU together with the Bavarian CSU ) and the SPD following the 2013 federal elections , Dreyer was part of the SPD delegation in the working group on cultural and media affairs , led by Michael Kretschmer and Klaus Wowereit . In the 2016 state elections , Dreyer managed to convert her high personal approval ratings into a 36.2% win against her opponent Julia Kl\u00f6ckner , improving her party\u2019s 2011 result by half a percentage point . In electing Dreyer , the electorate voted to keep the SPD in office for their sixth consecutive term . During her second term in office , Dreyer\u2019s government decided to sell the state\u2019s 82.5 percent stake in the loss-making Frankfurt\u2013Hahn Airport in western Germany to Chinese conglomerate HNA Group . In late 2017 , SPD members elected Dreyer to the party\u2019s national leadership for the first time as a vice chair . In the negotiations to form a fourth coalition government under Merkel following the 2017 federal elections , she led the working group on health policy , alongside Hermann Gr\u00f6he and Georg N\u00fc\u00dflein .", "answer": ["President of the Bundesrat"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Malu_Dreyer#P39#2"}
{"question": "Who was the spouse of Germaine of Foix before Oct 1514?", "context": "Germaine of Foix ( ; ; 1488 \u2013 15 October 1536 ) was the queen consort of King Ferdinand II of Aragon from their marriage in 1506 until his death in 1516 . His first wife , Isabella I of Castile , died in 1504 . Germaines father was John of Foix , Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre . Her mother , Marie of Orl\u00e9ans , was the sister of King Louis XII of France . In 1523 Charles V appointed the couple jointly viceroys of Valencia . There Germaine , recently returned to Spain , dealt with the fallout of the Revolt of the Brotherhoods by the Valencian guilds ( Germanies ) . Germaine favored harsh treatment of the agermanats ; she is thought to have signed the death warrants of 100 former rebels personally , and sources indicate that as many as 800 executions may have occurred in total . This undid the more lenient policy of Diego Hurtado de Mendoza , who had favored reconciliation with the rebels In December 1524 , Germaine signed a pardon that officially ended the persecution of all former participants in the rebellion . However , fines imposed on the guilds and guild-aligned cities as punishment would take many years to be repaid . It is maintained by Valencian historians that the fact that Germaine moved her court to Valencia was the first step in the degradation of social prestige of the Valencian language in the Kingdom of Valencia , as the higher classes started favouring Castilian/Spanish over their native language to please her . Next year after Johanns death in 1525 , Germaine married Ferdinand , Duke of Calabria , a son of King Frederick IV of Naples ( 1496\u20131501 ) by his second wife Isabella del Balzo . The two continued as viceroys of Valencia and were patrons of the arts and music . Germaine also encouraged the slow integration of Valencia with Castilian-dominated Spain as a whole . Germaine died on 15 October 1536 in Liria , probably due to obesity related edema , and was interred in the Monastery of San Miguel de los Reyes . The Duke of Calabria continued in office until his death in 1550 .", "answer": ["King Ferdinand II of Aragon"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Germaine_of_Foix#P26#0"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Aaron Taylor-Sinclair belong to in May 2013?", "context": "Aaron Taylor-Sinclair ( born Aaron Sinclair , 8 April 1991 ) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Livingston . Taylor-Sinclair started his career at Aberdeen as a youth player , having been scouted by the club at age ten . He then joined Scottish Third Division club Montrose , where he played for three years and scored five goals . His talents were then spotted by First Division side Partick Thistle in 2011 . After a successful spell at Thistle ( including promotion to the Scottish Premiership ) , Taylor-Sinclair signed for English Championship side Wigan Athletic in 2014 . After spells with Doncaster Rovers and Plymouth Argyle , Taylor-Sinclair returned to Scottish football in 2018 with Motherwell . He spent the second half of the 2019\u201320 season on loan at Crewe Alexandra and was then released by Motherwell in May 2019 . On 28 June 2017 , Taylor-Sinclair joined League One Plymouth Argyle . He was released by Plymouth at the end of the 2017\u201318 season .", "answer": ["Partick Thistle"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Aaron_Taylor-Sinclair#P54#1"}
{"question": "What was the position of Pat Duncan in Nov 2019?", "context": "Pat Duncan ( born April 8 , 1960 ) is a Canadian politician from Yukon . Duncan served as leader of the Yukon Liberal Party from 1998 to 2005 and as the sixth Premier of Yukon from 2000 until 2002 . Duncan was the first Liberal premier of the Yukon and the first female premier in the Yukon , the second woman in Canadian history to win the premiership of a province or territory through a general election , the first to do so by defeating an incumbent premier , and the first to do so by defeating a male opponent . Duncan was appointed to the Senate of Canada on December 12 , 2018 . colspan=3|Total", "answer": ["Senate of Canada"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Pat_Duncan#P39#5"}
{"question": "Which site was the heritage designation of Auditorium Building (Chicago) between Mar 1977 and Jul 1977?", "context": "The Auditorium Building in Chicago is one of the best-known designs of Louis Sullivan and Dankmar Adler . Completed in 1889 , the building is located at the northwest corner of South Michigan Avenue and Congress Street ( now Ida B . Wells Drive ) . The building was designed to be a multi-use complex , including offices , a theater , and a hotel . As a young apprentice , Frank Lloyd Wright worked on some of the interior design . The Auditorium Theatre is part of the Auditorium Building and is located at 50 East Ida B . Wells Drive . The theater was the first home of the Chicago Civic Opera and the Chicago Symphony Orchestra . It currently hosts the season performances of the Joffrey Ballet . The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 17 , 1970 . It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1975 , and was designated a Chicago Landmark on September 15 , 1976 . In addition , it is a historic district contributing property for the Chicago Landmark Historic Michigan Boulevard District . Since 1947 , the Auditorium Building has been part of Roosevelt University . - Theatre History by Broadway in Chicago - Auditorium Theatre Programs at the Newberry Library - Auditorium Theatre of Roosevelt University at Explore Chicago - Auditorium Building at GreatBuildings.com by ArchitectureWeek - Images of the Auditorium Building by Louis Sullivan , 1885\u201389 , by Mary Ann Sullivan , Bluffton University - Portrait medallions of Richard Wagner and Joseph Haydn at the Auditorium Theatre by Johannes Gelert - Portrait medallions of Demosthenes and William Shakespeare at the Auditorium Theatre by Johannes Gelert - High-resolution 360\u00b0 Panoramas and Images of Audtiorium Building | Art Atlas", "answer": ["Chicago Landmark"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Auditorium_Building_(Chicago)#P1435#2"}
{"question": "What was the position of Noem\u00ed San\u00edn in Aug 1994?", "context": "Marta Noem\u00ed del Esp\u00edritu Santo San\u00edn Posada ( born 6 June 1949 ) is a Colombian-born politician and diplomat . She was the Conservative party candidate in the 2010 Colombian presidential election . A lawyer from Pontifical Xavierian University and 2001 Fellow at the Weatherhead Center for International Affairs , Harvard University , she has served as Ambassador of Colombia to the United Kingdom , Ambassador of Colombia to Spain , Ambassador of Colombia to Venezuela , Minister of Foreign Affairs of Colombia , and Minister of Communications of Colombia . Before running in 2010 as a Conservative , San\u00edn ran as an independent candidate during the 1998 presidential election , and again during the 2002 presidential election , backed both times by the Yes Colombia movement . President Betancur appointed San\u00edn as representative of the government in the first commission that visited Casa Verde , the then headquarters of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia ( FARC ) guerrilla , to negotiate a peaceful solution to the Colombian armed conflict . Ambassador of Colombia in Venezuela 1990 . San\u00edn served as Ambassador of Colombia to Venezuela between 1990 and 1991 appointed by then President of Colombia , C\u00e9sar Gaviria . During her term as ambassador commerce exchange between Colombia and Venezuela increased from US$300 million to US$1350 million a year until the end of her job .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Noem\u00ed_San\u00edn#P39#2"}
{"question": "Which political party did Raluca Turcan belong to between Jul 2005 and Nov 2005?", "context": "Raluca Turcan ( born Raluca Tatarcan ; 2 April 1976 ) is a Romanian politician . A member of the National Liberal Party ( PNL ) , she has been a member of the Romanian Chamber of Deputies for Sibiu County since 2004 . She has been married to Valeriu Turcan , a former adviser to Romanian President Traian B\u0103sescu , since 2004 . The couple have a son , Eric , born in 2007 . Turcan has worked with civil society groups focusing on mass media , free expression , human rights and health . She has co-authored an English-Russian-Romanian dictionary of economic terms , as well as the book Integrare \u015fi politic\u0103 fiscal\u0103 european\u0103 ( Integration and European Fiscal Policy ) . Additionally , she has published studies on European integration and public relations . During her career in politics , Turcan has been the subject of some controversy . After C\u0103lin Popescu-T\u0103riceanu became PNL President and Prime Minister of Romania in 2004 , her public criticisms of the party began to increase , so that in July 2006 , the party gave her a warning , to which she responded that she would continue making similar statements . She kept her word , and the party expelled her that September Continuing to attack T\u0103riceanu , she was at the forefront of a group of PD-L deputies who in March 2008 asked prosecutors to investigate the prime minister for abuse of office and corruption in his attempts to impose an automobile tax ( he has links to the industry ) , and , a year later , before T\u0103riceanu lost the PNL presidency , declared a united right-wing party encompassing the PD-L and the PNL could be formed if he and a few people around him left the PNL Shortly after her expulsion , she complained of a trio monopolising the party , made up of T\u0103riceanu , Olteanu and Orban , which has practically confiscated it and eliminates anyone who dares share a point of view different from theirs . By contrast , she has been a public supporter of B\u0103sescu , whom she notes shares the PD-Ls objectives , and whose suspension she called a serious abuse . She also predicted that then-PNL leader Crin Antonescu would lose to B\u0103sescu at the 2009 election and noted the party risked marginalisation if it continued its anti-B\u0103sescu strategy Turcan supports modifying the Constitution in order to enhance presidential powers to those found in a consolidated semi-presidential system .", "answer": ["National Liberal Party"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Raluca_Turcan#P102#0"}
{"question": "Which team did Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Piquionne play for in Nov 2013?", "context": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Michel Piquionne ( born 8 December 1978 ) is a French former professional footballer who played as a forward . Piquionnes former clubs are Golden Star of Martinique , N\u00eemes , Rennes , Saint-\u00c9tienne , Monaco , Lyon , Portsmouth , West Ham United , Doncaster Rovers , Portland Timbers and Mumbai City . At international level , Piquionne played for the Martinique national team . He represented them in the run up to the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup and was named in the 2012 Caribbean Cup squad . He also played once for France in a friendly against Austria in 2007 . Piquionne left England to join Major League Soccer ( MLS ) team Portland Timbers in the United States . He signed a one-year contract on 28 February 2013 . Piquionne made his debut for Portland on 16 March 2013 , coming on as a substitute against rivals Seattle Sounders FC at CenturyLink Field . On 29 May 2013 , he scored four goals in the first half of a US Open Cup match against the USL Pro team Wilmington Hammerheads . He re-signed for the Timbers on 7 January 2014 , but was waived from the teams roster on 13 May 2014 .", "answer": ["Portland Timbers"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric_Piquionne#P54#7"}
{"question": "Which party was Walter Veltroni a member of in May 1990?", "context": "Walter Veltroni ( ; born 3 July 1955 ) is an Italian writer , film director , journalist , and politician , who served as the first leader of the Democratic Party within the centre-left opposition , until his resignation on 17 February 2009 . He served as Mayor of Rome from June 2001 to February 2008 . Veltroni joined the Italian Communist Youth Federation ( FGCI ) at the age of 15 , and was elected Rome city councillor in 1976 as member of the Italian Communist Party , serving until 1981 . He was then elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies in 1987 . As a member of the Italian Communist Partys national secretariat , in 1988 , he played a leading role in the transformation into a social democratic party . Veltroni , a professional journalist , was editor-in-chief of LUnit\u00e0 , the newspaper of the Democratic Party of the Left from 1992-1996 . He then ran as one of the leading members of The Olive Tree coalition in the 1996 general election . After The Olive Trees victory , he served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Cultural Assets and Activities from 1996 to 1998 , joining 25 other PDS members in cabinet\u2013the first ( former ) Communists to take part in government since 1947 . Also in 1996 , he joined the Bilderberg Meeting In 1998 , he resigned , subsequent to his election as National Secretary of the Democrats of the Left ( DS ) . Despite his background as a journalist , he has been involved in controversial episodes related to freedom of expression . For example , in 2001 , after the late night show Satyricon aired an interview that discussed indictments on links between the right-wing leader and the mafia , Marco Travaglio reported that Veltroni dispatched a messenger menacing the closure of the show .", "answer": ["Italian Communist Party"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Walter_Veltroni#P102#1"}
{"question": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Piquionne played for which team between Dec 2011 and Jan 2012?", "context": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Michel Piquionne ( born 8 December 1978 ) is a French former professional footballer who played as a forward . Piquionnes former clubs are Golden Star of Martinique , N\u00eemes , Rennes , Saint-\u00c9tienne , Monaco , Lyon , Portsmouth , West Ham United , Doncaster Rovers , Portland Timbers and Mumbai City . At international level , Piquionne played for the Martinique national team . He represented them in the run up to the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup and was named in the 2012 Caribbean Cup squad . He also played once for France in a friendly against Austria in 2007 . On 16 July 2010 , Piquionne joined West Ham United , managed by his former manager at Portsmouth , Avram Grant , for a \u20ac1.2 million transfer fee and a \u20ac450,000 bonus . He signed a three-year contract , becoming West Hams third summer signing . He made his Premier League debut with West Ham on 14 August in a 3\u20130 loss to Aston Villa , coming on as a second-half substitute for Radoslav Kov\u00e1\u010d He scored his first goal for West Ham in a 2\u20131 win against Sunderland in the third round of the League Cup at the Stadium of Light on 21 September 2010 . He scored his first Premier League goal for West Ham in a 1\u20130 win against local rivals Tottenham on 25 September 2010 . This goal was also the 10,000th goal scored in the Premier League with a Nike-manufactured football Piquionne was sent off in a vital Premier League game against Everton for taking his shirt off after scoring to put the Hammers 2\u20131 up in the 86th minute ; Everton later scored to draw the match 2\u20132 and West Ham were relegated to the Championship at the end of the season .", "answer": ["West Ham United"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric_Piquionne#P54#6"}
{"question": "Which employer did Mihir Rakshit work for between Nov 1982 and Jul 1988?", "context": "Mihir Rakshit ( born 1 July 1936 ) is a reputed Indian economist , known for his work on fiscal , monetary and other policy , especially issues that concern developing economies . Originally from Chittagong , which is now in Bangladesh , he did his graduation from Presidency College , Calcutta and post-graduation from the University of Calcutta . He taught at the departments of Economics of The University of Calcutta , The University of Burdwan , Presidency College Calcutta , and Indian Statistical Institute Calcutta , as faculty He also taught at Delhi School of Economics and Erasmus University Rotterdam , as visiting faculty . He served the Reserve Bank of India for two terms as a member of its central board of Directors . He was Editor-in-chief of the open access quarterly journal Money and Finance published by ICRA Limited from 1997 to July 2016 . As a student of economics in Presidency College , Calcutta , he received valuable guidance from teachers like Bhabatosh Datta and Tapas Majumdar . After this he got enrolled into Calcutta University as an MA Economics student and stood first in the MA examination . Immediately upon completing the masters degree course , he went into teaching . He taught first at Calcutta University and then at The University of Burdwan , at Burdwan University as Head of Department of Economics . After teaching in Burdwan University for three years , he went to London , to do his PhD research at London School of Economics and Political Science . His PhD guides were Richard Lipsey and S . A . Ozga and the title of the thesis was Monetary Factors in the Theory of Growth . While at Burdwan University , he wrote a textbook in Bengali , which became quite popular among college teachers of Economics of those times , as well as among aspirant young economists . Rakshit joined Presidency College , Calcutta , as Professor of Economics in 1965 and was there for a long time , before joining Indian Statistical Institute Calcutta in 1992 . During 1991-92 , he was SBI Chair Professor of The National Institute of Public Finance and Policy ( NIPFP ) . He had also taught at Delhi School of Economics as visiting faculty long back in nineteen seventies , and taught at Erasmus University Rotterdam in early nineties .", "answer": ["Presidency College"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Mihir_Rakshit#P108#0"}
{"question": "Oshor Williams played for which team after Oct 1994?", "context": "Oshor Joseph Williams ( born 21 April 1958 ) is an English former footballer in the English Football League who now works for the PFA as a union learning representative . During his playing days he played both in midfielder and in attack . During his career he took part in two successful Fourth Division promotion campaigns . He started his career as a youth team player at Middlesbrough , before joining Manchester United in 1976 . Failing to make the first team , he joined non-league Billingham Synthonia and then Gateshead , before returning to the professional game with Southampton in 1978 . A year later he signed for Stockport County , where his career really took off . Five years he spent with Stockport , making close to 200 league appearances . He then spent two years at Port Vale and then Preston North End . In 1989 , he left the professional game permanently , joining non-league Lancaster City He signed with Winsford United in 1993 and then Hyde United a year later . He retired as a player in 1995 . Upon leaving Lancaster at the end of the 1990\u201391 season , Williams moved onto Winsford United . He signed for Northern Premier League Premier Division side Hyde United for the 1994\u201395 season . He played 29 games and scored once during his time at Ewen Fields , helping the Tigers to a fourth-place finish and qualification to the First Round of the FA Cup , with his goal coming as a last-minute equaliser to take the FA Cup Second Round qualification match at Colwyn Bay to a replay .", "answer": ["Hyde United"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oshor_Williams#P54#6"}
{"question": "Which position did Angela Eagle hold in Dec 2010?", "context": "Dame Angela Eagle DBE ( born 17 February 1961 ) is a British Labour Party politician serving as the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Wallasey since 1992 . Eagle was born in Yorkshire and studied PPE at the University of Oxford , before working for the CBI and then a trade union . Eagle served as the Minister of State for Pensions and Ageing Society from June 2009 until May 2010 . Eagle was elected to the Shadow Cabinet in October 2010 and was appointed by Ed Miliband to be Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury . In October 2011 , she was appointed Shadow Leader of the House of Commons when Miliband reshuffled his Shadow Cabinet . She was appointed as both Shadow First Secretary of State and Shadow Secretary of State for Business , Innovation and Skills in September 2015 in Jeremy Corbyns first Shadow Cabinet . She resigned from the Shadow Cabinet in June 2016 . Eagle announced a leadership challenge to Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn on 11 July 2016 , but eight days later she withdrew leaving Owen Smith to challenge Corbyn for the leadership Eagle is the twin sister of fellow Labour MP Maria Eagle . Following the leadership election , Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn appointed Eagle as Shadow First Secretary of State and Shadow Business Secretary in September 2015 . Angela Eagle resigned from these positions on 27 June 2016 in the mass resignation of the Shadow Cabinet in the wake of the vote for Leave in the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum . Eagle had campaigned for the Remain side in the referendum .", "answer": ["Shadow Leader of the House of Commons", "Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Angela_Eagle#P39#4"}
{"question": "Which position did Edwin C. Johnson hold before Mar 1932?", "context": "Edwin Carl Johnson ( January 1 , 1884 \u2013 May 30 , 1970 ) was an American politician of the Democratic Party who served as both governor of and U.S . senator from the state of Colorado . Beginning in 1923 , Johnson served in the Colorado House of Representatives for four terms . He was lieutenant governor from 1931 to 1933 . He represented Colorado for three terms in the United States Senate from 1937 until 1955 , during which time from 1937 to 1940 he was an intraparty critic of the New Deal policies of U.S . President Franklin D . Roosevelt . Johnson served as the 26th and 34th governor of Colorado from January 10 , 1933 until January 1 , 1937 and from January 12 , 1955 until January 8 , 1957 . He opposed FDR\u2019s New Deal policies .", "answer": ["lieutenant governor"], "question_type": "before_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Edwin_C._Johnson#P39#0"}
{"question": "Which school did Cho Yoon-sun go to in May 1996?", "context": "Cho Yoon-sun ( born 22 July 1965 ) is a South Korean lawyer , writer and politician . She formerly served as the South Korean Minister of Gender Equality and Family and later as its Minister of Culture , however she was later jailed after being convicted of abuse of power and coercion . Cho Yoon-sun was born on 22 July 1965 in Seoul . She attended Sehwa Girls High School , graduating in 1984 , and then Seoul National University where she received her bachelors degree in International Relations in 1988 . She later went to Columbia Law School where she received her Master of Laws degree in 2001 . She passed the Korean bar in 1991 , and joined the Kim and Chang Law Firm where she became a partner . During the 2002 South Korean presidential election she worked as a spokesperson for Lee Choi-chang of the Grand National Party . She left Kim & Chang in 2006 to work for Citibank Korea where she became General Counsel and a managing director . She left Citibank Korea in 2008 when she was elected to the 18th South Korean National Assembly . In 2010 , together with General Baek Sun-yeop , Cho helped establish the Korean War Memorial Foundation which supplies scholarships to the descendants of veterans of the Korean War . Cho served as vice-chairperson of the foundation from July 2010 to March 2013 . Beginning in July 2010 , she acted as a goodwill ambassador for the Korea International Cooperation Agency ( KOICA ) . In 2013 , she was appointed as South Koreas Minister of Gender Equality and Family . In 2014 , Cho left the ministry to become President Park Geun-hyes Senior Secretary for Political Affairs . However , she resigned that post in 2015 after failing to meet the presidents goals for public employee pension reform . Cho then taught for a year at Sungshin Womens Universitys College of Law . In August 2016 , President Park appointed Cho as the new Minister of Culture , Sports and Tourism . She resigned the post in January 2017 .", "answer": ["Columbia Law School"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Cho_Yoon-sun#P69#2"}
{"question": "What was the manufacturer of British Rail Class 40 between Dec 1960 and Dec 1960?", "context": "The British Rail Class 40 is a type of British railway diesel electric locomotive . A total of 200 were built by English Electric between 1958 and 1962 . They were numbered D200-D399 . They were , for a time , the pride of British Rail\u2019s early diesel fleet . However , despite their initial success , by the time the last examples were entering service they were already being replaced on some top-level duties by more powerful locomotives As they were slowly relegated from express passenger uses , the type found work on secondary passenger and freight services where they worked for many years . The final locomotives ended regular service in 1985 . The locomotives were commonly known as Whistlers because of the distinctive noise made by their turbochargers . Following the mixed success of the prototypes , another 190 locomotives were ordered by British Railways , and were numbered from D210 to D399 . All were built at Vulcan Foundry , except one batch of twenty ( Nos . D305\u2013D324 ) which were built at Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns factory in Darlington . All the locomotives were painted in the British Railways diesel green livery , and the final locomotive , D399 , was delivered in September 1962 . Batches of the class were built with significant design differences , due to changes in railway working practices . The first 125 locomotives , Nos . D200\u2013D324 , were built with steam-age disc headcode markers , which were used to identify services . Later , it was decided that locomotives should display the four character train reporting number ( or headcode ) of the service they were hauling , and Nos . D325\u2013D344 were built with split headcode boxes , which displayed two characters either side of the locomotives central gangway doors Another policy decision led to the discontinuing of the gangway doors ( which enabled train crew to move between two or three locomotives in multiple ) . The remaining locomotives , Nos . D345\u2013D399 , carried a central four-character headcode box . In 1965 , seven of the first batch of locomotives , Nos . D260\u2013D266 , which were based in Scotland , were converted to the central headcode design . From 1973 , locomotives were renumbered to suit the TOPS computer operating system , and became known as Class 40 . Locomotives D201 to D399 were renumbered in sequence into the range 40 001 to 40 199 . The first built locomotive , D200 , was renumbered 40 122 , which was vacant due to the scrapping of D322 as the result of accident damage .", "answer": ["Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns factory"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/British_Rail_Class_40#P176#1"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Y Combinator in Jun 2017?", "context": "Y Combinator ( YC ) is an American seed money startup accelerator launched in March 2005 . It has been used to launch more than 2,000 companies , including Stripe , Airbnb , Cruise Automation , DoorDash , Coinbase , Instacart , Dropbox , Twitch , and Reddit . The combined valuation of the top YC companies was more than $300 billion by January 2021 . The companys accelerator program is in Mountain View , California . Y Combinator was founded in March 2005 by Paul Graham , Jessica Livingston , Robert Morris and Trevor Blackwell . In 2010 , Kirsty Nathoo joined as an accountant and became CFO in 2012 . In early 2010 , Harj Taggar joined as an advisor . In September 2010 , Alexis Ohanian joined . In November 2010 , Paul Buchheit and Harj Taggar were named partners . In 2015 , Taggar left YC . In January 2011 , Garry Tan joined YC , first as designer-in-residence and later as partner . He left YC in November 2015 . Later in 2011 , Aaron Iba joined as a partner . In February 2014 , Sam Altman became president of Y Combinator . Y Combinator also announced a Board of Overseers : Brian Chesky , Adora Cheung , Patrick Collison , Drew Houston , Jessica Livingston , David Rusenko , Emmett Shear , and Sam Altman . Michael Seibel joined Y Combinator as part-time partner in January 2013 and later became a full-time Partner in 2014 . Ali Rowghani is listed on the YC website as the managing partner of YC Continuity . The company includes visiting partners Kevin Hale , Solomon Hykes , Holly Liu , Diego Rey , Aaron Epstein . In 2018 , Y Combinator announced that Lu Qi , a former CEO of Baidu and Bing , would join the company as CEO of YC China . Y Combinator announced that Lu left YC in November 2019 . In March 2019 , Y Combinator announced its president Sam Altman would be transitioning into a Chairman position to focus more on OpenAI and Geoff Ralston would be the new president .", "answer": ["Sam Altman"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Y_Combinator#P488#1"}
{"question": "Cammy Bell played for which team between Aug 2019 and Feb 2020?", "context": "Cameron Bell ( born 18 September 1986 ) is a Scottish football coach and former player who is currently the director of football at Annan Athletic . Bell played as a goalkeeper for several Scottish clubs and once for the Scotland national team . Bell began his senior career with Kilmarnock and , after loan spells with Montrose and Queen of the South , went on to play over 100 matches for the club and win the Scottish League Cup in 2012 . He represented Scotland once , in 2010 . Bell joined Rangers in 2013 , helping them to the Scottish League One title in his first season . He played for Dundee United during the 2016\u201317 season , saving three penalty kicks in one match against Dunfermline . He then had short spells with Kilmarnock , Hibernian , Partick Thistle , St . Johnstone , Falkirk and Queens Park before his retirement . Bell returned to Kilmarnock in August 2017 , signing a two-year contract . He left by mutual consent in January 2018 , without having made a first team appearance in his second spell at the club . Bell signed for Hibernian on 31 January 2018 . He made his first appearance for Hibs on 16 March , coming on as a substitute in a 1\u20131 draw with St Johnstone after Ofir Marciano had been sent off . Bell also played in the following game , a 2\u20130 win against Partick Thistle , as Marciano was suspended . He was released by Hibs in May 2018 , at the end of his contract . Bell signed for League One club Falkirk in June 2019 . He was initially the first choice goalkeeper , but he suffered an injury and then lost his place to Robbie Mutch . Bell left Falkirk in January 2020 .", "answer": ["Falkirk"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Cammy_Bell#P54#3"}
{"question": "Olivier Bernard played for which team between May 1999 and Aug 1999?", "context": "Olivier Bernard ( born 14 October 1979 ) is a French former footballer . He announced his retirement after leaving Newcastle United on 16 May 2007 . He is currently the owner and CEO of Durham City . Bernard joined the Lyon academy at the age of 13 , after being spotted while representing Seine-et-Marne in a youth cup final . He rejected a professional contract from Lyon , despite being required to under the French Professional Football Charter . He was initially required to pay compensation to the French club , but this was overturned by an eventual ruling of the European Court of Justice ten years later . This resulted in changes to the French youth transfer system .", "answer": ["Olympique Lyonnais"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Olivier_Bernard#P54#0"}
{"question": "Who was the chair of Y Combinator after Nov 2019?", "context": "Y Combinator ( YC ) is an American seed money startup accelerator launched in March 2005 . It has been used to launch more than 2,000 companies , including Stripe , Airbnb , Cruise Automation , DoorDash , Coinbase , Instacart , Dropbox , Twitch , and Reddit . The combined valuation of the top YC companies was more than $300 billion by January 2021 . The companys accelerator program is in Mountain View , California . Y Combinator was founded in March 2005 by Paul Graham , Jessica Livingston , Robert Morris and Trevor Blackwell . In 2010 , Kirsty Nathoo joined as an accountant and became CFO in 2012 . In early 2010 , Harj Taggar joined as an advisor . In September 2010 , Alexis Ohanian joined . In November 2010 , Paul Buchheit and Harj Taggar were named partners . In 2015 , Taggar left YC . In January 2011 , Garry Tan joined YC , first as designer-in-residence and later as partner . He left YC in November 2015 . Later in 2011 , Aaron Iba joined as a partner . In February 2014 , Sam Altman became president of Y Combinator . Y Combinator also announced a Board of Overseers : Brian Chesky , Adora Cheung , Patrick Collison , Drew Houston , Jessica Livingston , David Rusenko , Emmett Shear , and Sam Altman . Michael Seibel joined Y Combinator as part-time partner in January 2013 and later became a full-time Partner in 2014 . Ali Rowghani is listed on the YC website as the managing partner of YC Continuity . The company includes visiting partners Kevin Hale , Solomon Hykes , Holly Liu , Diego Rey , Aaron Epstein . In 2018 , Y Combinator announced that Lu Qi , a former CEO of Baidu and Bing , would join the company as CEO of YC China . Y Combinator announced that Lu left YC in November 2019 . In March 2019 , Y Combinator announced its president Sam Altman would be transitioning into a Chairman position to focus more on OpenAI and Geoff Ralston would be the new president .", "answer": ["Geoff Ralston"], "question_type": "after_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Y_Combinator#P488#2"}
{"question": "Which school did Kizzmekia Corbett go to in Apr 2000?", "context": "Kizzmekia Kizzy Shanta Corbett ( born January 26 , 1986 ) is an American viral immunologist at the Vaccine Research Center ( VRC ) at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases , National Institutes of Health ( NIAID NIH ) based in Bethesda , Maryland . She earned a PhD in microbiology and immunology from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ( UNC-Chapel Hill ) in 2014 Appointed to the VRC in 2014 , she is currently the scientific lead of the VRCs Coronavirus Team , with research efforts aimed at propelling novel coronavirus vaccines , including a COVID-19 vaccine . In December 2020 , the Institutes Director , Dr . Anthony Fauci said : Kizzy is an African American scientist who is right at the forefront of the development of the vaccine . In February 2021 , Corbett was highlighted in the Times Time100 Next list under the category of Innovators , with a profile written by Dr . Fauci . In the Times profile , Dr Fauci wrote that Corbett has been central to the development of the Moderna mRNA vaccine and the Eli Lilly therapeutic monoclonal antibody that were first to enter clinical trials in the U.S . and that her work will have a substantial impact on ending the worst respiratory-disease pandemic in more than 100 years . Corbett was born in Hurdle Mills , North Carolina 1986 , to Rhonda Brooks . She grew up in Hillsborough , North Carolina , where she had a large family of step-siblings and foster siblings . Corbett went to Oak Lane Elementary School in Roxboro NC and A.L . Stanback Middle School . Her fourth grade teacher , Myrtis Bradsher , recalls recognizing Corbetts talent at an early age and encouraging Kizzys mother to place her in advanced classes . I always thought she is going to do something one day . She dotted is and crossed ts . The best in my 30 years of teaching , Bradsher said in a 2020 interview with The Washington Post . In 2004 , Corbett graduated from Orange High School in Hillsborough , North Carolina . In 2008 , Corbett received a B.S . in biological sciences and sociology from the University of Maryland , Baltimore County ( UMBC ) , as a student in the Meyerhoff Scholars Program . Corbett is among a cohort of recent UMBC graduates ( also including Kaitlyn Sadtler ) who have risen to prominence in biomedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic . In 2014 , Corbett received a PhD in microbiology and immunology from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill For her doctoral work , Corbett worked in Sri Lanka to study the role of human antibodies in dengue virus pathogenesis .", "answer": ["Orange High School"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Kizzmekia_Corbett#P69#0"}
{"question": "Who was the head of Fellbach between Aug 2003 and Aug 2014?", "context": "Fellbach is a mid-sized town on the north-east Border of Stuttgart in Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg , Germany . With a population of approximately 43,700 , it is the second largest town in the District Rems-Murr-Kreis . The area of the town is . Fellbach was first mentioned as Velbach in 1121 . It was called Vellebach in 1357 and the name Fehlbach was used in around 1800 . On 14 October 1933 , it was declared a city . After World War II it reached a population of more than 20,000 in 1950 and therefore received the status Gro\u00dfe Kreisstadt . Fellbach has 3 main districts : Fellbach , Schmiden ( since 1 January 1973 ) and Oeffingen ( since 1 April 1974 ) . At the head of the municipality of Fellbach was a Schulthei\u00df . Since 1930 , the official title is Mayor and since the survey to district town on April 1 , 1956 Lord Mayor . The position is directly elected by the electorate for a term of eight years . The officeholder is chairman of the municipal council . The general deputies are : first deputy with the official title of Lord Mayor and second deputy with the official title of Mayor . Community and city leaders since 1800 : - 1800-1845 : Philipp Heinrich Friz , bailiff and clerk - 1845-1849 : John Sayler , Schultheiss - 1850-1877 : Jakob Friedrich Lipp , Schultheiss - 1878-1908 : Ernst Albert Friz , Schultheiss - 1908-1931 : Friedrich August Br\u00e4ndle , Schultheiss - 1932-1937 : Max Graser - 1938-1945 : Emil Adelheim - 1945 : Alfons Meyer - 1945-1948 : Heinrich Schnaitmann - 1948-1966 : Max Graser - 1966-1976 : Guntram Palm ( FDP ) - 1976-2000 : Friedrich-Wilhelm Kiel ( FDP ) - 2000-2016 : Christoph Palm ( CDU ) - since 2016 : Gabriele Zull ( CDU )", "answer": ["Christoph Palm"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Fellbach#P6#2"}
{"question": "Which team did Henrique Sereno play for between Nov 2010 and Dec 2010?", "context": "Henrique Sereno Fonseca ( born 18 May 1985 ) , known as Sereno , is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a central defender . Born in Elvas , Alto Alentejo , Sereno joined Vit\u00f3ria de Guimar\u00e3es for 2005\u201306 from hometowns O Elvas CAD , and served a loan stint during the latter part of that season at lowly F.C . Famalic\u00e3o . In the 2007\u201308 campaign he , alongside Brazilian Pedro Geromel , formed a solid defensive partnership as Vit\u00f3ria came from the second division into a final third Primeira Liga position . On 9 March 2008 he scored a rare goal , in a 2\u20130 home win against Sporting CP . Sereno spent the vast majority of 2008\u201309 in the sidelines after having undergone surgery to both knees , only appearing in six games . After beginning the following season again in the starting XI ( nine matches , one goal ) , he eventually terminated his contract and , on 1 February 2010 , signed with Real Valladolid in Spain for five months . Sereno made his debut for his new team on 20 March 2010 , playing the entire 2\u20130 away victory over Deportivo de La Coru\u00f1a . In late June 2010 , after Valladolids relegation in La Liga , Sereno returned to his country , signing with FC Porto on a free transfer . On 20 August 2011 , deemed surplus to requirements as practically all Portuguese players , he joined German club 1 . FC K\u00f6ln on a season-long loan deal . Sereno made his Bundesliga debut on 27 August 2011 , playing the full 90 minutes in a 4\u20133 away defeat of Hamburger SV . He featured regularly during the campaign , but his team suffered relegation . Sereno returned to Valladolid and Spains top flight for the 2012\u201313 season , still under contract with Porto . He scored his only goal for the former on 24 February 2013 , in the 2\u20131 away win against Rayo Vallecano .", "answer": ["Real Valladolid", "FC Porto"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henrique_Sereno#P54#2"}
{"question": "What position did Jen Psaki take in Mar 2016?", "context": "Jennifer Rene Psaki ( ; born December 1 , 1978 ) is an American political advisor serving as the 34th and current White House press secretary . A member of the Democratic Party , she previously served in the Obama administration as the White House deputy press secretary ( 2009 ) ; the White House deputy communications director ( 2009\u20132011 ) ; the spokesperson for the United States Department of State ( 2013\u20132015 ) ; and the White House communications director ( 2015\u20132017 ) . Psaki was a political contributor for CNN from 2017 to 2020 . Throughout the 2008 presidential campaign of U.S . senator Barack Obama , Psaki served as traveling press secretary . After Obama won the election , Psaki followed Obama to the White House as Deputy Press Secretary and was promoted to Deputy Communications Director on December 19 , 2009 . On September 22 , 2011 , Psaki left this position to become senior vice president and managing director at the Washington , D.C. , office of public relations firm Global Strategy Group . In 2012 , Psaki returned to political communications as press secretary for President Obamas 2012 reelection campaign . On February 11 , 2013 , Psaki became spokesperson for the United States Department of State . Her hiring at the Department of State fueled speculation that she would replace White House Press Secretary Jay Carney when he left the White House , but , on May 30 , 2014 , it was announced that Josh Earnest would replace Carney . In 2015 , she returned to the White House as communications director and stayed through the end of the Obama administration . On February 7 , 2017 , Psaki began working as a political commentator on CNN .", "answer": ["White House communications director"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Jen_Psaki#P39#3"}
{"question": "Aaron McLean played for which team in Apr 2014?", "context": "Aaron McLean ( born 25 May 1983 ) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a striker . At international level he gained five caps for the England C team during his time in the non-league . McLean began his senior career with Leyton Orient in 1999 , having graduated from the clubs youth ranks . Never really breaking into the first team , he made 40 league appearances in a four-year spell , which also included a brief loan to Grays Athletic . He switched to Aldershot Town in 2003 , and , after making 68 league appearances , moved again to Grays Athletic in 2005 . He quickly became a regular player for Grays , making 59 league appearances before switching to Peterborough United in 2006 ; initially on loan , which became permanent the following year He was a regular for Peterborough , and made 148 league appearances before moving to Hull City in January 2011 . Initially a regular player for Hull , he fell out of favour following the clubs promotion to the Premier League , and moved on loan to Ipswich Town and then Birmingham City in 2013 . In January 2014 McLean completed a move to Bradford City . On 16 January 2014 McLean signed a two-and-a-half-year deal with League One club Bradford City for an undisclosed fee . He made his debut on 18 January in a 2\u20132 draw away at Sheffield United . On 18 November 2014 , McLean rejoined Peterborough United on loan until January 2015 . He was released by Bradford in June 2015 .", "answer": ["Bradford City"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Aaron_McLean#P54#5"}
{"question": "Ben Hutchinson played for which team in Oct 2006?", "context": "Benjamin Lloyd Phillip Hutchinson ( born 27 November 1987 ) is an English footballer who plays for Carlton Town as a striker . Hutchinson established himself in the Under-18 side before moving up to the reserves , before going on loan at Billingham Synthonia . After starting 2007\u201308 with the reserves , and scoring three goals in three games , he made the first team squad for the game versus Tottenham Hotspur in the League Cup , though he was an unused substitute . Injuries to most of the first team strike force saw him make his first senior Middlesbrough appearance in the Premier League game away at Manchester City on 7 October 2007 , after coming on as substitute for fellow reserve striker Tom Craddock . He marked his debut with a goal in the final minutes of the match , though it was only a consolation goal as the team went down to a 3\u20131 defeat . He made his first start as a lone striker on 5 January 2008 away at Bristol City in the FA Cup third round .", "answer": ["Billingham Synthonia"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ben_Hutchinson#P54#1"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Nicky Featherstone belong to in Apr 2013?", "context": "Nicky Lee Featherstone ( born 22 September 1988 ) is an English professional footballer who plays as midfielder for National League side Hartlepool United . He is also capable of playing as a winger and has previously played for Hull City , Grimsby Town , Hereford United , Walsall , Scunthorpe United and Harrogate Town . On 31 October 2014 , Featherstone returned to the Football League by signing with Hartlepool United on a short-term deal . On 27 August 2016 , he scored his first goal for Hartlepool in a 2\u20132 draw with Newport County . On 7 March 2020 , he made his 250th appearance for Hartlepool in a 0\u20131 defeat to Ebbsfleet United . Featherstone signed a new contract at the end of the 2019\u201320 season after an impressive season .", "answer": [""], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Nicky_Featherstone#P54#3"}
{"question": "Ludovico Trevisan took which position between Sep 1455 and Apr 1459?", "context": "Ludovico Trevisan ( November 1401 \u2013 March 22 , 1465 ) was an Italian catholic prelate , who was the Chamberlain of the Apostolic Camera , Patriarch of Aquileia and Captain General of the Church . He succeeded his rival Giovanni Vitelleschi , a fellow cardinal of military talent and inclination , as bishop of Tra\u00f9 and metropolitan bishop of Florence . Trevisan was also known as the Cardinal of Aquileia and the Cardinal Camerlengo . Immediately afterward , on July 1 , 1440 , Trevisan was elevated cardinal priest , title of S . Lorenzo , by Pope Eugene IV and a medal in his honor was designed by Cristoforo di Geremia to commemorate the victory . Upon his elevation , Bishop Fortunato di Pellicanis of Sarsina began administering his patriarchate . Later that year , he became Camerlengo , an office he held until his death . When Eugene IV and Filippo Visconti turned against Sforza , Trevisan was the organizer of the campaign to recapture the March of Ancona ( to which he was named legate on September 13 , 1442 ) for the papacy . Under Pope Callixtus III , Trevisan played an important role in organizing the naval campaign against the Ottomans in December 1455 , both responsible for the construction of the papal navy and appointed apostolic legate , governor general , captain and general condottiere in charge of it Trevisan defeated the Turkish assault on Mytilene in August 1457 , during which many Turkish vessels were captured , receiving praise from the pope . Trevisan attended the papal congress of war in Mantua in 1459 where chronicler Andrea Schivenoglia described him on arrival as aged sixty , a small , swarthy , hairy man , with a very proud , dark air about him ( homo pizolo , negro , peloxo , com a\u00ecero molte superbo e schuro ) . Trevisan was the only cardinal in the papal conclave , 1464 that did not subscribe to the conclave capitulation , which among other things , bound the pope to continue the Crusading war against the Ottoman Turks .", "answer": ["cardinal priest"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ludovico_Trevisan#P39#1"}
{"question": "Who was the commander of Southern Military District (Milo S) between Mar 1961 and Feb 1962?", "context": "Southern Military District ( , Milo S ) , originally I Military District ( ) was a Swedish military district , a command of the Swedish Armed Forces that had operational control over Southern Sweden , for most time of its existence corresponding to the area covered by the counties of Malm\u00f6hus , Kristianstad ( now joined as Sk\u00e5ne County ) , Blekinge , Kronoberg , J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping and Kalmar . The headquarters of Milo S were located in Kristianstad . - 1942\u20131947 : Major General Ernst af Klercker - 1947\u20131947 : Major General Carl August Ehrensv\u00e4rd - 1948\u20131953 : Major General Samuel \u00c5kerhielm - 1953\u20131961 : Major General Viking Tamm - 1961\u20131963 : Major General Curt G\u00f6ransson - 1963\u20131966 : Major General Tage Olihn - 1966\u20131968 : Lieutenant General Stig Nor\u00e9n - 1968\u20131972 : Vice Admiral Oscar Krokstedt - 1972\u20131980 : Lieutenant General Karl Eric Holm - 1980\u20131982 : Lieutenant General Sven-Olof Olson - 1982\u20131984 : Vice Admiral Bengt Schuback - 1984\u20131988 : Lieutenant General Carl Bj\u00f6reman - 1988\u20131992 : Lieutenant General Gustaf Welin - 1992\u20131994 : Lieutenant General Owe Wiktorin - 1994\u20131998 : Lieutenant General Sven-\u00c5ke Jansson - 1998\u20132000 : Lieutenant General Kent Harrskog", "answer": ["Curt G\u00f6ransson"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Southern_Military_District_(Milo_S)#P4791#4"}
{"question": "What was the working location for Ludwig Martens between Dec 1916 and 1917?", "context": "Ludwig Christian Alexander Karl Martens ( or Ludwig Karlovich Martens ; ; \u2212 19 October 1948 ) was a Russian Marxist revolutionary , Soviet diplomat and engineer . While at the State Institute of Technology , Martens became acquainted with Vladimir Lenin and Julius Martov . Soon he became a member of their illegal Marxist group League of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class . In 1896 he was arrested , and in 1899 as a German national was deported to Germany where he became a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany . In 1902 he graduated from the Technical College of Charlottenburg . In 1906 , following the failure of the 1905 Russian Revolution , Martens emigrated to Great Britain . In emigration Martens worked as a procurement agent for the Demidov Iron and Steel Works , purchasing machinery for the large industrial works , one of the largest steel works in Russia . In 1915 , with the onset of World War I , the Kursk steel mill owned by Martens family was confiscated by the Russian government because the Martens family were considered German nationals . In 1916 Martens emigrated to the United States where he worked as a vice president of the engineering firm Weinberg & Posner ( New York City ) . In 1917 , after the February Revolution , Martens \u2013 together with Leon Trotsky and 278 other Russian Social Democrats \u2013 returned from the United States to Russia on a steamship . In March 1919 Martens returned to the United States and founded the Russian Soviet Government Bureau , an informal embassy of Soviet Russia . He established commercial contacts ( formally illegal as the USA boycotted Soviet Russia at the time ) with more than one thousand American firms including such as Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of J . P . Morgan . He negotiated a loan with the then Irish Emissary to the United States , T.D . Harry Boland , using Russian jewels as security . In June 1919 the Bureau was searched by police In response to charges by the United States Department of Justice , Martens stated in Washington , D.C. , on January 10 , 1920 , that he had done nothing to justify being deported . \u201cMy activities in the United States have been entirely friendly and along commercial lines,\u201d he said . After hearings in the United States Senate and the United States Department of Labor , Martens was finally deported to Soviet Russia in January 1921 .", "answer": ["New York City"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Ludwig_Martens#P937#1"}
{"question": "What organization did Henri Becquerel join in 1905?", "context": "Antoine Henri Becquerel ( ; 15 December 1852 \u2013 25 August 1908 ) was a French engineer , physicist , Nobel laureate , and the first person to discover evidence of radioactivity . For work in this field he , along with Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie ( Marie Curie ) and Pierre Curie , received the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics . The SI unit for radioactivity , the becquerel ( Bq ) , is named after him . In 1889 , Becquerel became a member of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences . In 1900 , Becquerel won the Rumford Medal for his discovery of the radioactivity of uranium and he was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour . The Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities awarded him the Helmholtz Medal in 1901 . In 1902 , he was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society . In 1903 , Henri shared a Nobel Prize in Physics with Pierre Curie and Marie Curie for the discovery of spontaneous radioactivity In 1905 , he was awarded the Barnard Medal by the U.S . National Academy of Sciences . In 1906 , Henri was elected Vice Chairman of the academy , and in 1908 , the year of his death , Becquerel was elected Permanent Secretary of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences . During his lifetime , Becquerel was honored with membership into the Accademia dei Lincei and the Royal Academy of Berlin . Becquerel was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society ( ForMemRS ) in 1908 . Becquerel has been honored with being the namesake of many different scientific discoveries The SI unit for radioactivity , the becquerel ( Bq ) , is named after him . There is a crater named Becquerel on the Moon and also a crater named Becquerel on Mars . The uranium-based mineral becquerelite was named after Henri .", "answer": ["U.S . National Academy of Sciences"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/Henri_Becquerel#P463#3"}
{"question": "What organization did J\u00f6rg Widmann join in 2003?", "context": "J\u00f6rg Widmann ( born 19 June 1973 ) is a German composer , conductor and clarinetist . In 2018 , Widmann was the third most performed contemporary composer . Formerly a clarinet and composition professor at the University of Music Freiburg , he is composition professor at the Barenboim\u2013Said Akademie . His most important compositions are the two operas Babylon and Das Gesicht im Spiegel , an oratorio Arche , his string quartets and the concert overture Con brio . Widmann wrote musical tributes to Classical and Romantic composers . He was awarded the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art in 2018 . - 2003 Fellow of the Berlin Institute for Advanced Study - 2005 Member of the Bayerische Akademie der Sch\u00f6nen K\u00fcnste - 2007 Member of the Freie Akademie der K\u00fcnste Hamburg - 2007 Member of the Deutsche Akademie der Darstellenden K\u00fcnste - 2016 Member of the Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur Mainz", "answer": ["Berlin Institute for Advanced Study"], "question_type": "in_explicit", "idx": "/wiki/J\u00f6rg_Widmann#P463#4"}
{"question": "Which team did the player Oumar Niasse belong to between Apr 2012 and Jul 2012?", "context": "El Hadji Baye Oumar Niasse ( born 18 April 1990 ) is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a striker for EFL Championship club Huddersfield Town and the Senegal national team . Niasse has played top-flight football in Senegal , Norway , Turkey , Russia and England . He won the 2011 Senegal Premier League with Ouakam and scored in Lokomotiv Moscows win in the 2015 Russian Cup Final . He signed for Everton for a \u00a313.5 million transfer fee in 2016 . Niasse made his full international debut for Senegal in 2013 . Born in Ouakam , Dakar Department , Niasse began his football career with hometown club US Ouakam in the second tier . He signed his first professional contract with Ouakam in 2008 and in the 2008\u201309 season helped his team win the Second League title by scoring 21 goals . Playing as a winger , Niasse also played a key role in Ouakam winning the Senegal Premier League title in 2011 . Niasse started a trial with Norwegian club Brann in February 2012 , and after impressing signed for the club on a six-month loan . His time in Norway was hampered by poor form and injuries , and he returned to Senegal after playing just three Tippeligaen matches .", "answer": ["Brann"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Oumar_Niasse#P54#1"}
{"question": "Who was the head coach of the team Galatasaray S.K. (football) between Jun 1926 and Jun 1928?", "context": "Galatasaray Spor Kul\u00fcb\u00fc ( , Galatasaray Sports Club ) is a professional football club based on the European side of the city of Istanbul in Turkey . It is the association football branch of the larger Galatasaray Sports Club of the same name , itself a part of the Galatasaray Community Cooperation Committee which includes Galatasaray High School where the football club was founded in October 1905 consisting entirely of student members . The team traditionally play in dark shades of red and yellow at home , with the shirts split down the middle between the two colours . Galatasaray have won 22 S\u00fcper Lig titles , 18 Turkish Cups and 16 Turkish Super Cups . Galatasaray is one of three teams to have participated in all seasons of the S\u00fcper Lig since 1959 , following the dissolution of the Istanbul Football League . Internationally , Galatasaray has won the UEFA Cup and UEFA Super Cup in 2000 , becoming the first and only Turkish team to win a major UEFA competition . In the 1999\u20132000 season , the club achieved the rare feat of completing a quadruple by winning the S\u00fcper Lig , the Turkish Cup , the UEFA Cup and the UEFA Super Cup in a single season . Galatasaray is also the only Turkish club to have been ranked first on the IFFHS World Rankings . Since 2011 , the clubs stadium is the 52,332-capacity T\u00fcrk Telekom Stadium in Seyrantepe , Istanbul . Previously , the club played at the Ali Sami Yen Stadium , as well as a succession of other grounds in Istanbul , which included groundshares with Be\u015fikta\u015f and Fenerbah\u00e7e at the Taksim Stadium and \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc Stadium . The club has a long-standing rivalry with other major Istanbul teams , namely with Be\u015fikta\u015f and Fenerbah\u00e7e . The derby between Galatasaray and Fenerbah\u00e7e is dubbed the K\u0131talar Aras\u0131 Derbi ( ) due to the location of their headquarters and stadiums on the European ( Galatasaray ) and Asian ( Fenerbah\u00e7e ) sides of the Bosphorus strait in Istanbul . As a result of the teams 20th championship for the 2014\u201315 S\u00fcper Lig season , their logo hereafter contains four stars representing their 20 championships for the league ; each star corresponds to five of the teams championships . Galatasaray is the first and only four-star sports club in Turkish Football League . - UEFA Cup - UEFA Super Cup - FIFA Millenium Cup", "answer": [""], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Galatasaray_S.K._(football)#P286#5"}
{"question": "Who did Tom Meschery work for between Jun 1962 and May 1963?", "context": "Thomas Nicholas Meschery ( born Tomislav Nikolayevich Meshcheryakov ( ) ; October 26 , 1938 ) is a Russian American former professional basketball player . He was a power forward with a 10-year National Basketball Association career from 1961 to 1971 . He played for the Philadelphia/San Francisco Warriors and the Seattle SuperSonics . He led the league in personal fouls in 1962 and played in the 1963 NBA All-Star Game . His jersey , number 14 , was retired by the Warriors . Standing 6 ft 6 in , Meschery also was a highly talented basketball player . After graduating from St . Marys , he was drafted by the Philadelphia Warriors as the 7th pick overall in the 1961 NBA draft . Meschery played alongside legend Wilt Chamberlain , to whom he later dedicated a poem . Meschery was the starting forward on the 1961-62 Philadelphia Warriors team in which Chamberlain scored 100 points Meschery led the NBA in personal fouls in 1962 and he became the first foreign born player to play in an NBA All-Star Game when he played in the 1963 NBA All-Star Game . Chamberlain left the Warriors in 1965 , returning to his home town Philadelphia , to play with the 76ers . The Warriors however , strengthened by the arrival of Rick Barry , made it to the 1967 NBA Finals , in which they lost to Chamberlains 76ers . After his NBA Finals appearance , Meschery was selected by the NBAs Seattle SuperSonics during the 1967 NBA Expansion Draft . In the SuperSonics inaugural season , Meschery led the team in rebounds ( 10.2 per game ) as well as personal fouls . He retired following the 1970\u201371 season , having played four seasons for the SuperSonics . After retiring as a player , Meschery became head coach of the ABAs Carolina Cougars , which he guided to a record of 35\u201349 in the 1971\u201372 season before being replaced by Larry Brown . Meschery has been inducted into the San Francisco High School Hall of Fame ; Saint Marys College Hall of Fame ( his college jersey #31 retired ) ; and the Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame .", "answer": ["Philadelphia/San Francisco Warriors"], "question_type": "between_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Tom_Meschery#P108#1"}
{"question": "Who was the head of Loveland, Ohio in Sep 2017?", "context": "Loveland is a city in Hamilton , Clermont , and Warren counties in the southwestern part of the U.S . state of Ohio . Considered part of the Greater Cincinnati area , Loveland is located near exit 52 off Interstate 275 , about northeast of the Cincinnati city limits . It borders Symmes , Miami and Hamilton Townships and straddles the Little Miami River . The population was 12,081 at the 2010 census and was estimated at 13,145 in 2019 . Once a busy railroad town , Loveland is now a major stop along the Little Miami Scenic Trail . Loveland uses a council\u2013manager form of government . The Loveland City Council has seven at-large seats , elected to four-year terms in non-partisan elections held every two years . , they are held by Mayor Kathy Bailey , Vice-Mayor Rob Weisgerber , and councilmembers Neal Oury , Kent Blair , Ted Phelps , Angie Settell and Tim Butler . Dave Kennedy is City Manager . Traffic cases and other misdemeanors are heard in Loveland Mayors Court , which is presided over by a magistrate . At the federal level , Loveland is located within Ohios 2nd congressional district . At the state level , it is also served by the 27th , 62nd , and 65th House districts ; the 7th and 14th Senate districts ; and the 1st and 12th appellate court districts . See Ohio House of Representatives and Ohio Senate for the current representatives of the respective state districts . According to the Loveland Code of Ordinances , the citys corporate seal consists of the coat of arms of the state engraved in the center and the words City of Loveland engraved around the edge . The city flag was adopted on August 27 , 1974 . It was designed by Howard A . Miller , a retired Air Force captain and vexillologist who lived in Loveland . Its diagonally divided field represents the three counties in which Loveland is located . A red heart in the center is a pun on the name of founder James Loveland ; the citys year of settlement is inscribed on the heart . A buckeye leaf surmounts the heart , representing Ohio .", "answer": ["Angie Settell"], "question_type": "in_implicit", "idx": "/wiki/Loveland,_Ohio#P6#1"}