How does good pasta dough feel to the touch? I have just been given an Imperia Pasta Roller as a present and have wasted no time in trying to make pasta. As advised in the instruction manual, I have made a small batch of pasta just using water and passed this through the rollers in order to clean any factory impurities or debris from the machine. I noticed that the pasta (eggless I hasten to add) was quite soft, much softer than shop bought fresh pasta. I worked some more flour into the dough and the pasta held up quite well to being passed through the rollers. This was then thrown in the bin.  

The next batch that I made, following a recipe by Jamie Oliver, called for 100 grams of flour to 1 egg. I am using Tipo 00 flour. The resulting dough felt firmer and very slightly sticky to the touch but when cooked was very soggy and flabby in texture, not very appetising at all.

For my next batch I added a little extra flour and kneaded it for longer. The dough was dryer than the previous batch and when I took a few strips and put them in boiling water, they cooked perfectly. However the remainder, when I went back to it a couple of hours later had stuck to itself and turned into a solid mass that was really difficult to separate. I had dusted it with fine cornmeal to stop this happening. I was advised not to coat it in flour.

Can anyone please give me some advice on how the dough should feel when correctly prepared (how stiff, how moist or how sticky it should feel) and also some advice on how to stop it from forming a solid mass before I have time to cook it.

Thank you
Pasta dough should be smooth in texture and be only slightly sticky.  When kneading it out and folding it over onto itself, it should not readily re-stick to itself, but rather require a bit more kneading to do so.  It should feel slightly tacky (less so than a post-it note) but not aggressively stick to your hands or the counter.  If you get it too dry and it refuses to stick to itself, add a few drops of water.



My pasta method is based on the well method, but in a bowl to avoid making a mess, and adding flour as I go to avoid wasting any.  Start by cracking as many eggs as you want into the bowl, about one per person you'll be serving.  Scramble with a fork.  Gradually add in flour in amounts about equal to the amount of egg, and mix well with the fork--adding too much flour at once, especially early, can result in "pasta sand" which is a difficult condition to recover from.  The dough will go from the consistency of oatmeal, to a paste, to cookie dough.

At some point, the dough will become too solid and the fork will stop being an effective tool--you'll just be pushing a solid mass around the bowl.  At this point it's probably still way too wet, so dump another good amount of flour on top and get in there with your hands.  Once it gets a little less sticky you can dump it onto your counter.  Continue to knead and work in flour until it reaches the consistency described above.  Wrap in plastic wrap and let it rest for 30-60 minutes.

You'll know you've gotten it just right if it barely requires any flour, if any, when rolling.  If you find yourself having to apply flour on every roll, you left it too wet.  It's still perfectly edible, it's just a huge hassle and might turn out a little gummy.  Another thing to look for is that as you roll it thinner, the edges will crack slightly.  If you got it too dry and it wants to crack all over, or is struggling to go through the machine, you can loosen it up with a bit of water--wiping one side with a wet finger should be enough.

If you get the dough to the proper consistency, you won't need to do anything fancy when drying it.  I just lay it out on cookie sheets.  It's okay if it sticks to itself a bit, it'll come apart again in the water.