referring to fig1 - 3 , there is illustrated a pillow 10 having an internal core 12 which may be slightly compressible foam , an inflatable member or the like , and a cover 14 of a suitable finish material , such as a soft foam sheet . the core 12 includes a generally horizontal planar rectangular base 16 which provides a waist and lumbar support assembly 18 and a thoracic support assembly 20 . the waist and lumbar support assembly 18 includes a leading edge 21 of elongate wedge shape to merge smoothly with an underlying bed surface . a head support assembly 22 extends generally perpendicularly upwardly from the base 16 and extends laterally to adjacent the sides 24 , 26 of the base 16 . although the base 16 is illustrated as extending under the head support assembly 22 , it will be apparent it may terminate at a front face 28 of the head support assembly 22 provided the assembly 22 is suitably thickened , i . e . the junction between the base 16 and the head support assembly 22 may be vertical rather than horizontal as illustrated . the upper surface 30 of the head support assembly 22 is preferably horizontal but may tilt slightly to the rear and provides a pair of inclined sections 32 , 34 adjacent the sides of the pillow 10 for purposes more fully apparent hereinafter . the pillow 10 manifestly can be made of different size to accommodate larger or smaller individuals . an additional technique to this end is to provide a removable block 36 in the head support assembly 22 . with the block 36 removed , there is a much shorter distance between the thoracic support assembly 20 and the surface that effectively supports the sleeper &# 39 ; s head thereby providing a simple means to adjust the core 12 to accommodate smaller individuals . extending forwardly from the head support assembly 22 are a pair of arms or panels 38 , 40 that merge with the base 16 or , more specifically , with the thoracic support assembly 20 and / or the waist and lumbar support assembly 18 . the arms 38 , 40 are spaced apart a distance smaller than the width of the sleeper &# 39 ; s shoulders and larger than the thickness of the sleeper &# 39 ; s torso , i . e . the distance from the inside faces of the arms 38 , 40 are less than the width of the sleeper &# 39 ; s shoulders and larger than the thickness of the sleeper &# 39 ; s torso . although the distance between the arms 38 , 40 may vary somewhat , this distance is almost always eighteen inches or less . for a child &# 39 ; s size pillow of this invention , the distance between the arms 38 , 40 is typically less than one foot . the arms 38 , 40 may extend toward the waist and lumbar support assembly 18 for a suitable distance , which may vary considerably . it is preferred that the arms 38 , 40 not be very long in order to minimize any claustrophobic sensations by the sleeper . the arms 38 , 40 taper toward the waist and lumbar support assembly 18 as shown best in fig1 and taper downwardly toward the thoracic support assembly 20 as shown best in fig2 . although the pillow 10 may be made with one arm 38 , 40 on an edge of the pillow , fig1 shows a preferred embodiment where both arms 38 , 40 are spaced from the edges of the pillow 10 in order so the user can sleep on either side . spacing the arms 38 , 40 from the edges of the pillow 10 creates an area between the outside of the arm and the face 28 for the sleeper &# 39 ; s arm to fit . a side ramp 42 , 44 is placed between the outside of each arm 38 , 40 and the face 28 to provide a rest for the forearm of the user . this is much more comfortable for the sleeper when compared to the situation where the forearm rests horizontally on the base 16 . each side ramp 42 , 44 merges with the inclined sections 32 , 34 of the head support assembly 22 thereby providing a long support section for the forearm and hand of the sleeper . the angle of the side ramps 42 , 44 and the inclined sections 32 , 34 are preferably equal to provide a long more - or - less continuous inclined section for receiving the forearm and hand of the sleeper . in small batches , the pillow 10 is made by cutting and gluing blocks of foam material to provide the core 12 which is then covered with a soft foam cover 14 . this approach is very similar to the manufacture of the pillow shown in u . s . pat . no . 6 , 226 , 817 , the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference . when larger production runs are feasible , a mold may be made in which to cast a complete pillow . in the alternative , the pillow 10 may be of an inflatable member which also provides a number of advantages . it will be seen that the foam cover 14 not only provides a desirable surface texture , it also modifies the shape of the underlying core 12 to the extent of providing a rounded pillow 10 as shown in fig3 rather than the angular appearing core 12 as shown in fig1 - 2 . as shown in fig1 , if it is desirable to make a wedge shaped pillow in order to elevate the sleeper &# 39 ; s head , a convenient technique is to make the base 16 of wedge shape or add one or more wedges 46 below the base 16 . in the alternative , a mechanical adjustment may be provided on an underlying chaise lounge type support , as is common in outdoor furniture . use of the pillow 10 should now be apparent . the pillow 10 is typically covered with a pillow case . the sleeper lies on one side , e . g . the right side for purposes of illustration , with the head on the head support assembly 22 in the area of the block 36 . it will be appreciated that the face of the sleeper , or rather the side of the face , is supported either on the top surface 30 of the head support assembly 22 or on a top surface 48 , 50 of the arms 38 , 40 , depending on whether the sleeper is more - or - less straight or is somewhat curled . the sleeper &# 39 ; s right shoulder lies in the corner between the thoracic support assembly 20 and the face 28 of the head support assembly 22 . the sleeper &# 39 ; s right arm , from the shoulder to the elbow , lies adjacent the sleeper &# 39 ; s torso . the right arm of the sleeper can either be straight at the side of the sleeper or can bend at the elbow so the forearm lies on the side ramp 42 with the sleeper &# 39 ; s right hand on the inclined section 32 . thus , the length of the arms 38 , 40 is roughly the length of a sleeper &# 39 ; s arm from the shoulder to the elbow , or shorter . although this invention has been disclosed and described in its preferred forms with a certain degree of particularity , it is understood that the present disclosure of the preferred forms is only by way of example and that numerous changes in the details of operation and in the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed .
a pillow is shaped to encourage a sleeper to sleep on a side , rather than on the back . this is accomplished by providing a pair of arms extending forwardly from a head support . the arms are spaced apart less than the width of the sleeper &# 39 ; s shoulders so it is uncomfortable for the sleeper to roll over onto the back . the arms are spaced from the edges of the pillow to provide for a side ramp , inclined upwardly toward the head support , to receive the forearm of the sleeper .