referring to the drawings in greater detail and by reference characters thereto , there is illustrated in fig1 a golf club head generally designated by reference numeral 10 and which golf club bead 10 is connected to a shaft 12 by means of a hosel 14 in a substantially conventional manner . golf club head 10 includes a bottom sole 16 which extends between the club head toe generally designated by reference numeral 18 and the club head heel generally designated by reference numeral 20 . club head 10 also includes a top edge 22 , a side edge 24 at toe 18 and a side edge 26 at heel 20 . club head 10 also has a front face generally designated by reference numeral 28 and a back face 30 . front face 28 includes a plurality of grooves 32 in a substantially conventional arrangement . front face 28 , as may be best seen in fig3 has a recessed portion which extends inwardly towards back face 30 with respect to a plane extending between top edge 22 and sole 16 . in the illustrated embodiment of fig3 the recessed portion is of a generally concave configuration . in the embodiment of fig1 to 3 , there is provided a protuberance 34 which is of a generally convex configuration and which is located proximate top edge 22 and extends in a line generally parallel to sole 16 . protuberance 34 extends from toe side edge 24 to a point proximate heel side edge 26 . in use , a golf ball 38 , as best seen in fig3 when hit in a conventional manner with club head 10 such that a lower portion of front face 28 contacts golf ball 38 , will cause golf ball 38 to & lt ;& lt ; roll up & gt ;& gt ; front face 28 and due to the grooves 32 and / or other conventional friction creating means , will impart a spin as indicated by arrows 36 . it will be noted that as golf ball 38 reaches a point adjacent top edge 22 , it will contact protuberance 34 which will further accelerate the rotation of golf ball 38 prior to its separation from club head 10 . as previously mentioned , the distance between sole 16 and top edge 22 preferably approximates the circumference of a golf ball — i . e . approximately 44 mm . as will be seen from fig3 the spin imparted to the golf ball is that normally referred to as & lt ;& lt ; backspin & gt ;& gt ; which normally implies that the ball will attain a greater height and stop relatively quickly upon impact with the ground . various configurations for the recessed portion are possible and reference will now be made to fig4 to 15 illustrating some of the possible embodiments according to the present invention . in fig4 there is illustrated a club head 10 which is of a left - hand configuration , but otherwise identical to that shown in fig1 to 3 . as shown in this figure , front face 28 is of a concave outline and has a curvature as indicated by arrow 40 which is of a substantially uniform radius . in the embodiment of fig5 front face 28 has a first lower arcuate segment indicated by arrow 44 which is of a first radius and a second upper arcuate segment indicated by arrow 46 of a differing larger radius compared to the lower segment . in the embodiment of fig6 golf club head 10 has a recessed portion which is opposite to that shown in fig5 — i . e . there is a first lower arcuate segment indicated by arrow 48 having a larger radius compared to a second lower arcuate segment indicated by arrow 50 which has a smaller radius . in the embodiment illustrated in fig7 golf club head 10 has a lower arcuate segment indicated by arrow 54 which connects to an upper straight or flat segment indicated by arrow 56 . in the embodiment of fig8 golf club head 10 has a lower straight segment shown by arrow 60 which merges with an arcuate upper segment indicated by arrow 62 . fig9 illustrates an embodiment wherein golf club head 10 has a lower straight segment indicated by arrow 66 which connects to an upper straight segment indicated by arrow 68 , with the angles between the segments being designated by angle . in the embodiment of fig1 , golf club head 10 has a lower relatively short straight or flat segment indicated by arrow 72 and an upper relatively long straight or flat segment indicated by arrow 74 . fig1 illustrates a reverse embodiment to that shown in fig1 — there is provided a lower relatively long straight segment indicated by arrow 78 and a shorter upper straight or flat segment indicated by arrow 80 . fig1 illustrates an embodiment wherein golf club head 10 has a front face 28 which is formed of five straight or flat segments 84 , each segment 84 being of a substantially identical height . in fig1 , the arrangement is similar to that of fig1 in that golf club head 10 has a front face 28 defined by ten relatively short straight or flat segments 88 when the segments become small enough , this configuration approaches the concave configuration previously described in fig4 . variations of the above embodiments are illustrated in fig1 and 15 . in the embodiment of fig1 , there is provided a pair of triangularly shaped flat sections 92 divided by a concave portion 94 which extends diagonally across front face 28 of golf club head 10 from proximate the point of juncture of sole 16 and heel side edge 26 to a point proximate the point of juncture of top edge 22 and toe side edge 24 . the reverse configuration is illustrated in fig1 wherein flat sections 96 are separated by a concave portion 98 which extends diagonally upwardly from proximate the point of juncture of toe side edge 24 and sole 16 to proximate the point of juncture of top edge 22 and heel side edge 26 . it will be seen from the above that many different arrangements are possible to provide a recessed portion within front face 28 . these embodiments are intended for illustration of the possibilities and it will be understood that further modifications may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention .
a golf club which comprises a shaft and an improved club head , the club head having a toe portion , a heel portion , a sole , a front face defined by a bottom edge adjacent the sole , a heel side edge and a toe side edge adjacent the heel and toe portions respectively , and a top edge , the front face having a recessed portion extending substantially between the heel side edge and the toe side edge . the recessed portion may have various configurations from concave to the combination of different planar surfaces .