First lets fix a prime $p$ (I really care about $p=2$ but would be happy to know about other primes as well). When localized at a prime the spectrum $ku$ (Complex connective K-theory) splits as a wedge of suspensions of a spectrum $l$. In their paper on the Cooperation algebra of the Adams Summand, Baker-Richter state that the complex orientation $MU \to l$ factors through the complex orientation of $BP$ and that it can be arranged so that the image of $x\_n \in \pi\_{2n}MU$ and $v\_i \in \pi\_{2p^i-2}BP$ go to zero in $\pi\_\*l$. Let $BP(n)$ denote the "truncation" of $BP$ so that $\pi\_\*BP(n) \cong \pi\_\*BP/(v\_{n+1},v\_{n+2},...)$.
(This may not be the notation in the literature, but I am pretty sure I have seen people mention these objects).


My question is can we extend the complex orientation of $l$ over some of these other spectra?
Does the structure of $l$ and $l\_\*BP$ as a module over $BP(n)$ change a lot when going from $BP(n)$ to $BP(n+1)$?



Complex orientation of the Adams Summand
Yes, the complex orientation can be factored through these truncations of BP. Either classical methods (the Baas-Sullivan theory of manifolds with singularity - see Baas' "On bordism theory of manifolds with singularities") or more modern methods (see e.g. Strickland's "Products on MU-modules") produce truncated Brown-Peterson $BP\langle n\rangle$ as a tower of "quotients"
$$
MU \to \cdots \to BP \to \cdots \to BP\langle 2\rangle \to \ell \to H\mathbb{Z} \to H\mathbb{Z}/p
$$
and this produces a sequence of compatible complex orientations on these, provided of course that you've produced compatible multiplicative structures on all of the $BP\langle n\rangle$.


The problem doesn't really change if you use $ku$. Also, note that $ku$ and $\ell$ have nicer and more natural multiplicative structures and orientations than any version of $BP\langle n\rangle$ is known to in general.


