The global warming caused by greenhouse gas emissions originating from human activity is triggering a rise in extreme weather events, such as higher temperatures and flooding, that become increasingly frequent and violent. These factors impact the economic and social system as well as the relative insurance needs. Proper measures are therefore necessary to avoid higher losses and increased volatility that would impact on insurance policies’ price, also due to higher capital absorption resulting from the events being underwritten, and make the access to insurance too expensive or, in extreme cases, the offering uninsurable.