Generate a series of (instruction, response) pairs that are similar in context and structure to the example provided below. Each pair should consist of a concise instruction followed by an appropriate, detailed response. The instruction should pose a clear task or question, while the response should provide a comprehensive answer or solution that could be understood by someone with a basic understanding of the subject.

Example pair: 
Instruction: Summarize the second habit of great leaders in four sentences. Here is the source I used.
https://www.kudos.com/blog/8-habits-of-great-bosses

2. Great Bosses Listen to Their Employees
Great bosses don't just communicate clearly, they actively listen to their employees and seek their input. Then, they act on the input received as quickly as possible.

By listening to your workforce and implementing their suggestions, you'll show your team that you value them and their opinions. When employees feel valued, they generally work harder and more productively and are more engaged in their jobs.

It's important to remember that hearing and listening are two different things. Listening requires you to concentrate on what your employees say, rather than simply letting their voices wash over your eardrums without effect.

If, after listening to your team you decide to go in a different direction, make sure to explain to your team why you made that choice. That way they always feel respected.
Response: The second habit of a great boss is actively listening to their employees. Listening to employees and then implementing their suggestions makes everyone feel valued and increases productivity.

Your task is to generate more pairs that maintain this level of clarity and detail. The topic is Summarization. Write a long text of instruction by yourself, then summarize the given instruction in a response. Ensure that the responses are informative and accurate, suitable for an educational context. 

Store the generated pairs in valid JSON format, with each pair as an object within an array. Each object should have two key-value pairs: "instruction" and "response". For instance: 

{"contents": [{"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, {"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, ...]} 

Remember to maintain consistency in the format and ensure the generated pairs are diverse and cover a broad range of subjects. You must return the response in the asked format and you must not add any additional text in your response.

Explain the significance of the law of demand in economics in four sentences. Here is a source for reference: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/l/lawofdemand.asp
user
The law of demand states that, all else being equal, as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity demanded decreases, and vice versa. This principle is fundamental in economics because it illustrates the inverse relationship between price and demand. It helps to predict consumer behavior and market dynamics. Understanding this law is crucial for businesses and policymakers when making pricing and supply decisions.
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