32634500
Bonn potential model at finite temperature.
By using the thermofield dynamics, we have calculated the effective coupling of nucleon-nucleon mesons by summing the three-lines vertices and the masses of nucleon and mesons by summing the corresponding self-energy diagrams of the Bonn potential model at finite temperature. Through the temperature dependence of effective couplings and the screening masses, we have extended the Bonn potential to finite temperature. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}
124938750
The effects of vacuum fluctuations on ρ meson masses in hot and dense matter
Based on the thermo field dynamics, the temperature- and density-dependent effective mass and screening mass of ρ meson in the vector–tensor ρ–meson–nucleon–nucleon coupling model have been calculated. The effects of the vacuum fluctuation corrections through the effective nucleon mass are examined. We have shown that the vacuum fluctuation gives an important correction to the self-energy of ρ meson and leads to a reduction of ρ-meson mass in hot and dense matter.
121435769
Phase Structure of Strange Matter in a Non-topological Soliton Model
A non-topological soliton model with strange quarks is suggested to investigate the phase structure of strange matter. The results are qualitatively in agreement with that obtained by MIT bag model provided the ratio of coupling constants of different quarks to soliton scalar field chi(sigma) = g(s sigma)/g(q sigma) larger than a critical value chi(c) similar to 0.86, but as chi(sigma) gets smaller than chi(c), the phase structure may change.
120297881
Thermodynamical fluctuations of meson fields for the Zimanyi-Moszkowski model
By using the real-time Green{close_quote}s function method with a pair cutoff approximation up to the second order, the thermodynamical fluctuation effects of meson fields on the Zimanyi-Moszkowski model are investigated. We find that in the fluctuation effects on the effective mass of the nucleon, the pressures are considerable in the low-baryon-density region and/or the high-temperature regions. The results of the Zimanyi-Moszkowski model and the Welecka model beyond the mean-field approximation are compared. {copyright} {ital 1997} {ital The American Physical Society}
121746713
The effective mass and screening mass of the rho meson for the vector dominance model and the vector coupling model at finite temperature and density
In the framework of thermo-field dynamics, the temperature and/or density dependences of the effective mass and the screening mass of the rho -meson for the vector dominance model and the nucleon-nucleon- rho -meson (NN rho ) vector coupling model have been calculated. We have found that for the vector dominance model, the effective mass and the screening mass of the rho -meson increase with temperature, and for the NN rho vector coupling model, they remain almost unchanged with temperature, but increase with density.
1003631
Masses of hadrons and nucleon-nucleon interaction at finite temperature and density in a quantum hadrodynamics model.
The effective masses and the screening masses of hadrons at finite temperature and density for the quantum hadrodynamics two (QHD-II) model have been investigated under the one-loop approximation. The nucleon-nucleon interaction through pion, sigma, omega, and rho mesons exchange in hot nuclear matter is given. We have found that the potential well of the nucleon-nucleon interaction becomes shallow as the temperature and/or density increases. At a critical temperature and/or a critical density, the potential well disappears.
6589068
Top quark as a topological color soliton.
In this paper I propose a scenario for the top quark as a topological color soliton. I illustrate some features of the top quark as a soliton in a toy model based on a nonlinear realization of SU{sub {ital L}}(3){times}SU{sub {ital R}}(3)/SU{sub {ital L}+{ital R}}(3) with SU{sub {ital L}+{ital R}}(3) being the color gauge group.
34188098
Stochastic quantization and random surface approach to Polyakov string theory.
43058634
Dynamical symmetry breaking and mean-field chaotic motions in nuclear many-body systems.
In this paper, the dynamical symmetry concept is used to investigate the quantum integrability of nuclear many-body systems. It is found that such systems are generally nonintegrable due to the complicated inherent interactions. In fact, in certain regions of the intrinsic parameters, the time-dependent mean-field solution can be chaotic. However, when subdynamical symmetries, e.g., certain excitation modes, dominate, the corresponding dynamics will be rendered regular, thus signaling that the nuclear many-body system is not fully chaotic. Chaotic behavior emerges in the transitional region between the excitation modes where subdynamical symmetries are broken and accompanied by structural phase transitions.
45750229
Geometrical structure and critical phenomena in the fermion dynamical symmetry model: SO(8).
Geometrical properties of the recently proposed fermion dynamical symmetry model via the coherent state methodology is presented. Critical phenomena of this model are discussed in detail.
32989568
Constrained path quantum Monte Carlo method for fermion ground states.
We propose a new quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to compute fermion ground-state properties. The ground state is projected from an initial wave function by a branching random walk in an over-complete basis space of Slater determinants. By constraining the determinants according to a trial wave function {vert_bar}{Psi}{sub {ital T}}{r_angle}, we remove the exponential decay of signal-to-noise ratio characteristic of the sign problem. The method is variational and is exact if {vert_bar}{Psi}{sub {ital T}}{r_angle} is exact. We report results on the two-dimensional Hubbard model up to size 16{times}16, for various electron fillings and interaction strengths.