121445609
All-order resummation of soft gluon contributions to heavy quark production in hadron-hadron collisions
Abstract We investigate the all-order resummation of soft collinear gluon emission from initial quarks and gluons participating in heavy quark inclusive production. A resummation formula is used to calculate both the cross section and the inclusive transverse momentum distribution of the heavy (anti)-quark. Results are given for a top quark in mass range 100 GeV ⩽ m ⩽ 200 GeV to be explored in p p experiments at the Fermilab Tevatron.
120632854
Evaluation of a test for the tau neutrino in the zero-muon channel
Abstract Extending previous work, we assess the feasibility of using the visible energy distribution for zero-muon events in a beam dump experiment as a possible means of observing the tau neutrino. The method would require an extremely precise knowledge of various neutrino fluxes and corresponding background reactions, and hence is not as reliable as the muon-trigger test proposed earlier.
123858028
Radiative corrections to the invariant-mass spectrum of a dalitz pair
2742768
The Heavy-Flavour Contribution to Proton Structure
We present theoretical and experimental considerations pertaining to deeply inelastic heavyflavour production at HERA. The various theoretical uncertainties in the cross section calculation are discussed. Cuts are imposed to determine the fraction of charm production accessible to the detectors. The production of charm at asymptotic Q 2 and bottom production are also covered. Experimental aspects include current charm production data analysis and prospects for future analyses including anticipated high precision and distinguishing photon-gluon fusion charm events from excitation from the charm parton density. The feasibility of measuring
123015361
Electromagnetic production of trimuons in muon scattering: Bethe-Heitler reactions with muon and heavy-lepton pairs
We analyze the Bethe-Heitler production of muon and heavy-lepton pairs using high-energy muon beams on a variety of targets. We give results for coherent production from a nucleus, for incoherent production from individual protons and neutrons, and for deep-inelastic production. Differential distributions are presented for the final leptons and the effects of experimental cuts are considered. This work complements our previous study of trimuon production via muon radiation, Compton radiation, and hadronic final-state interactions.
18918927
Two loop operator matrix elements calculated up to finite terms for polarized deep inelastic lepton - hadron scattering
We present the two-loop corrected operator matrix elements contributing to the scale evolution of the longitudinal spin structure function $g_1(x,Q^2)$ calculated up to finite terms which survive in the limit $\epsilon = N - 4 \to 0$. These terms are needed to renormalize the local operators up to third order in the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$. Further the expressions for the two-loop corrected operator matrix elements can be inserted into one loop graphs to obtain a part of the third order contributions to these matrix elements. This work is a first step in obtaining the third order anomalous dimensions so that a complete next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) analysis of the above mentioned structure function can be carried out. In our calculation particular attention is paid to the renormalization constant which is needed to restore the Ward-identities violated by the HVBM prescription for the $\gamma_5$-matrix in $N$-dimensional regularization.
14586426
Review of New Rare Hadronic B-decay Results
We present a new result from Belle and many new results from BABAR for rare hadronic B decays. These include measurements of decays involving baryons, a Dalitz plot analysis of the three-charged-kaon system, many new results for B decays to eta'X and omegaX, and a limit for the decay B-> a_1 rho. Measurements of the vector-vector decays B->rhoKstar and B->omegaKstar are helping to understand the value of the longitudinal polarization fraction for these B->VV decays.
120612585
Chiral solitons in nuclei: Saturation, EMC effect, and Drell-Yan experiments
The chiral quark-soliton model of the nucleon contains a mechanism for an attractive interaction between nucleons. This, along with the exchange of vector mesons between nucleons, is used to compute the saturation properties of infinite nuclear matter. This provides a new way to assess the effects of the nuclear medium on a nucleon that includes valence and sea quarks. We show that the model simultaneously describes the nuclear EMC effect and the related Drell-Yan experiments.
118854850
Polarized quark distributions in nuclear matter
We compute the polarized quark distribution function of a bound nucleon. The chiral quark-soliton model provides the quark and antiquark substructure of the nucleon embedded in nuclear matter. Nuclear effects cause significant modifications to the polarized distributions, including an enhancement of the axial coupling constant.
119482861
Chiral solitons in nuclei: Electromagnetic form factors
We calculate the electromagnetic form factors of a bound proton. The chiral quark-soliton model provides the quark and antiquark substructure of the proton, which is embedded in nuclear matter. This procedure yields significant modifications of the form factors in the nuclear environment. The sea quarks are almost completely unaffected, and serve to mitigate the valence quark effect. In particular, the ratio of the isoscalar electric to the isovector magnetic form factor decreases by 20% at Q{sup 2}=1 GeV{sup 2} at nuclear density, and we do not see a strong enhancement of the magnetic moment.
209999698
Inclusive gamma-Ray Spectra from psi (3095) and psi-prime (3684)