40677992
On the use of Bloom filters for defect maps in nanocomputing
9542759
Defect-Tolerant Nanocomputing Using Bloom Filters
The authors propose a novel defect-tolerant design methodology using Bloom filters for defect mapping for nanoscale computing devices. It is a general approach that can be used for any permanent defects incurred during the manufacturing process. The redundant design methodology does not rely on a voting strategy, thus it utilizes the device redundancy more effectively than existing approaches. Additionally, our method does not have false-positive in defect identification, i.e. it will not report a defective device as functional. Moreover, it is very space economic and can be programmed to fit different scales and characteristics of the underlying specific nanoscale devices used in the system
17370273
On the Security of a Certified E-Mail Scheme with Temporal Authentication
Certified e-mail is a value-added service for standard e-mail systems, in which the intended recipient gets the mail content if and only if the mail originator receives a non-repudiation evidence that the message has been received by the recipient. As far as security is concerned, fairness is one of the most important requirements. Recently, Galdi and Giordano (2004) presented an optimistic protocol for certified e-mail with temporal authentication. In this paper, we analyze their protocol and demonstrate that it cannot achieve true fairness and has some other weaknesses. We further propose the improvements to avoid those security problems.
16568303
Designated-verifier proxy signatures for e-commerce
In a designated-verifier proxy signature scheme, a user delegates her/his signing capability to another user in such a way that the latter can sign messages on behalf of the former, but the validity of generated signatures can only be checked by the designated verifier. In this paper, we first point out that one such scheme proposed recently by Dai et al. is insecure. To overcome the weaknesses in their scheme, based on the two-party Schnorr signature by Nicolosi et al., we present a new designated-verifier proxy signature scheme which is efficient and secure. Finally, we suggest the use of our scheme in electronic commerce applications, such as sale of digital products (digital music, movies, and books etc.).
52293772
Optimizing sensor movement planning for energy efficiency
Conserving the energy for motion is an important yet not-well-addressed problem in mobile sensor networks. In this paper, we study the problem of optimizing sensor movement for energy efficiency. We adopt a complete energy model to characterize the entire energy consumption in movement. Based on the model, we propose an optimal velocity schedule for minimizing energy consumption when the road condition is uniform; and a near optimal velocity schedule for the variable road condition by using continuous-state dynamic programming. Considering the variety in motion hardware, we also design one velocity schedule for simple microcontrollers, and one velocity schedule for relatively complex microcontrollers, respectively. Simulation results show that our velocity planning may have significant impact on energy conservation
1756971
Comments on "A Practical (t, n) Threshold Proxy Signature Scheme Based on the RSA Cryptosystem"
In a (t, n) threshold proxy signature scheme, the original signer can delegate his/her signing capability to n proxy signers such that any t or more proxy signers can sign messages on behalf of the former, but t-1 or less of them cannot do the same thing. Such schemes have been suggested for use in a number of applications, particularly, in distributed computing where delegation of rights is quite common. Based on the RSA cryptosystem, [M. -S. Hwang et al. (2003) recently proposed an efficient (t, n) threshold proxy signature scheme. We identify several security weaknesses in their scheme and show that their scheme is insecure.
12571017
A Metadata Integration Assistant Generator for Heterogeneous Distributed Databases
This paper describes a metadata interchange approach for semi-automatedin tegration of heterogeneous distributedd atabases. Our system prototype uses distributed metadata to generate a GUI tool for a meta-user (who does the metadata integration) to describe mappings between master and source databases by assigning index number and specifying conversion function names; the system uses Quilt as its XML query language. The queries for the local databases being transparent for users are generated, which is based on the metadata built semi-automatically. An experiment testing feasibility is reportedin which 3 different publishers' databases are integrated.