11594682
Framework, Design Patterns and Pattern Language for Object Concurrency
The development of concurrent applications is hard due to the diverse concerns involved and the non-determinism inherent to the implementation environment. In order to control such complexity developers can benefit from objectoriented frameworks providing application-independent solutions which can be specialized for the application-specific needs. A primary contribution of this paper is to describe a family of design patterns for object concurrency which are composed in a three-layered framework. In addition, a pattern language describing an incremental development process which is based on the framework and design patterns is also presented.
14281129
An abstraction for awareness management in collaborative virtual environments
This paper describes an object-oriented abstraction for the problem of awareness management in Collaborative Virtual Environments (CVEs). The described abstraction allows for different types of awareness information and awareness management policies to be used. It is also described how the defined abstraction was used to support the awareness management policies of two demo CVEs application.
16566221
Naming: design pattern and framework
Naming is an important, but frequently overlooked, aspect of software systems. Naming is usually combined with other issues, e.g. distributed communication technology. The paper treats naming in isolation. It presents a naming design pattern which abstracts several naming policies and an object-oriented framework that can be customized to support naming policies. An applications designer can choose the correct naming properties (relative, absolute, universal identifiers, etc.) to refer to specific objects.
35073381
Service Logic Deployment and Distribution Configuration
The success of service providers in the competitive communications market of the future will be determined by the efficiency with which services are developed, and the quality levels at which services are provided. A service creation environment (SCE) should provide the service developer with solutions to these problems. In this paper we present two essential facilities that should be provided by an advanced SCE: a tool for the optimisation of the service logic deployment scheme and a distribution configuration language supporting the deployment and configuration of component-based distributed applications.
14756826
Framework description using concern-specific design patterns composition
This paper proposes an approach to object-oriented framework description. Frameworks are described using concern-speci c design patterns and their composition. The frameworks understandability is achieved by the separate description of concern variations and by the description of inter-concern combinations of those variations. Both descriptions are independent of implementation details. The technical innovations are based on using design patterns for describing concern variations and on using design patterns compositions for describing variations compositions.
8086424
Dynamic evolution in workflow management systems
The environments where workflow management systems are typically used in are constantly changing. It is nearly impossible to foresee, at business process design stage, all the combinations of tasks needed to achieve the process' goals. Workflow management systems capable of supporting dynamic changes on executing instances in a flexible manner are thereby demanded. Former approaches have proposed a solution to this issue based on workflow type versioning and workflow instance migration. However, the operations that handle the modification of workflow types as well as the migration algorithm for workflow instances are tied to a particular representation of workflow types. This means that whenever the representation changes, the migration algorithms and the modification operations have to change accordingly. This is a current problem due to the uprising of different specifications for workflow definition languages, which are far away from stabilizing. In this paper, we address this problem by clearly decoupling the modification operations of workflow types from the internal structures and algorithms responsible for the instances' migration. In this manner we enable the use of different workflow definition languages while keeping the same internal structures and migration algorithms.
12270268
Mining Web Usage Data for Discovering Navigation Clusters
The analysis of a web site based on usage data is an important task as it provides insight into the organization of the site and its adequacy regarding user needs. This allows the relationship between prior categories and user browsing patterns to be explored. In this paper we propose an approach for discovering the profiles of visitor groups. To this end, we begin by mapping user interests into symbolic objects, which is the basis of the Symbolic Data Analysis and represents here a successful interaction of the user with the web site. We then identify groups of users with similar behavior by means of a dynamic clustering approach applying a context dependent dissimilarity measure. The method was applied to identify visitor groups of a web site in the educational domain and also to analyze the traces of different user behavior.
18125589
Zerg: A Very Fast BLAST Parser Library
SUMMARY
Zerg is a library of sub-routines that parses the output from all NCBI BLAST programs (Blastn, Blastp, Blastx, Tblastn and Tblastx) and returns the attributes of a BLAST report to the user. It is optimized for speed, being especially useful for large-scale genomic analysis. Benchmark tests show that Zerg is over two orders of magnitude faster than some widely used BLAST parsers.


AVAILABILITY
http://bioinfo.iq.usp.br/zerg
12706002
Computer-Assisted Discrepancy Management - A Case Study in Research Transfer to Industry
This paper reports on the “repackaging” and transfer to industry of research results in ViewpointBased Requirements Engineering (VBRE). Our experience, as indicated here, is a particular case of the problems and solutions that small research groups can find in their transfer from theoretical work to practical application. In particular, starting with a formal approach for discrepancy management, we first developed a “light-weight version” of VBRE and empirically validated their most important claims. Then we developed a software tool (discRman) that encapsulates the main points of the approach and, finally, partner organizations used it in small projects. We think that this “theoretical-empirical-light-weight-tool” sequence can be applied in similar situations, especially by small research groups seeking for transfer of their results to industry. ACM Classification: D.2.1 (Software Engineering – Requirements/Specifications – Methodologies, Tools), D.2.8 (Software Engineering – Metrics – Performance measures), D.2.9 (Software Engineering – Management – Productivity)
1719989
Empirical Evaluation of SysML through the Modeling of an Industrial Automation Unit
Industrial automation systems may include people, hardware, software and other elements necessary to produce the desirable results. The SysML modeling language is being proposed, by OMG and INCOSE, as a language that allows the system description correctly and consistently among various participants of the same project (software, mechanical, electrical and others engineers). The objective of this work is to evaluate the SysML proposal as a description language for industrial systems through the modeling of an industrial automation unit. A brief system description of the case study is included, the SysML diagrams will be presented during the system modeling and finally comments and considerations about the models and the modeling task are presented.
7623756
Knowledge Management Systems Development: A Roadmap
This paper approaches the Knowledge Management Systems study, focusing not only in the establishment of essential development activities, but also in techniques, technologies, and tools for their support. Despite of the wide range of existing proposals for the development of this type of systems, none of them has achieved a level detailed enough to allow a direct application. This study is intended to be a palliative for the above-mentioned lack of detail by means of a development guide for Knowledge Management Systems. In this way, the proposed solution offers a clear definition concerning what has to be done and which type of mechanisms should be used for its development.