On the Literary Creations of Emperors Huizong and Qinzong of Song during Their Imprisonment in the North
The emperors of Huizong and Qinzong of North Song Dynasty were kidnapped to the northern Kingdom of Jin after the Jing Kang Calamity.During this period,their living conditions and mental status were recorded veritably in their works of literary creation including poem,Ci poetry and Xie Biao.These literary works can be classified under three types according to their content:1)the painful sadness for the ruin of a country and exile in some of Huizong's poems and a few of Qinzong's Ci poetry works,2)the hatred of the ruin of a country and the recalling sentiment for mother country in some Huizong's Ci poetry works,which are the echo to the same type works of Li Yu but fall behind in their mental realm and attraction and appeal,and 3)gratitude and gratefulness in their Xiebiao type works which were evidently created under the direction of the Jin nobles,reflecting the humiliation suffered by North Song Dynasty and Huizong and Qinzong.