Innovational ability improvement of doctoral candidates and reform of cultivation mode
Social changes have made an urgent requirement for the training of doctoral candidates' innovative ability.Doctoral candidates in China do not have a strong ability to innovate,which is,to a large extent,affected by the current mode of doctoral candidates training.This influence is mainly reflected in the following aspects:the training idea is lagging behind,the training target is improper,the training entities is lack of rules,the training object is not strictly enrolled,the training method is imperfect,the innovative ability is neglected in training assessment.To enhance the innovative ability of doctoral students,we must reform the existing training mode of graduate students,which includes:establishing the training idea of "people-oriented,innovation as the soul",giving prominence to the training target with highlighting innovative ability,constructing a mentor team which stimulates innovation,reforming the enrollment system of training objective,improving the existing training method,perfecting the training assessment with effective incentives.