Metabolism of 14C-azoxystrobin in water at different pH
Metabolism of 14C-azoxystrobin was studied in water at pH 4, 7 and 9. The study suggested that volatilization losses of azoxystrobin were very low (3%) during 130 days of incubation. Only 2.5–4.2% of azoxystrobin was mineralised to CO2 and pH of water did not have much effect on rate of mineralisation. The dissipation of azoxystrobin in water of all the three pHs followed first order kinetic with half-life values ranging from 143 to158 d; degradation was the fastest at pH 9. Azoxystrobin acid, a major metabolite, was detected 4–7 day onwards and its concentration increased up to 130 days. The formation of azoxystrobin acid was more and faster under alkaline (pH 9) condition than neutral (pH 7) or acidic (pH 4) conditions.