Water saving exhibition hall
169116826
Assets of Water Mills in Hungary
Watercourses have been a great energy resource for thousands of years (Lewis 1997) Technical inventions have changed the role of water as an energy resource. The landscape preserved the former usage of watercourses as we can still find water mills. In this research, we show the presence of water mills in Hungary. The main goal of the research is to show the possibilities to use water as an energy resource based on historical knowledge and the new technical improvements. We show which landscape characteristics make a place suitable for water mills. However, it is important that water mills change the landscape. We also answer the question how these elements can fit into greenways. There are examples of new functions like residential buildings, exhibition halls or community spaces. This helps to start to use water energy in a sustainable way and to give new functions for the old watermills. Firstly, we review the types of water mills and the technical improvement in Hungary (Kadar 2010) Secondly, we summarize the history of water mills in Hungary (Kadar 2010) The main part of our research is to map the water mills in the country. As a resource, we used TEKA (Land Value CT) to find existing watermills. Water has been used as energy source for long time in Hungary. Both streams and rivers have been used, geographical conditions determine the possibilities. With new inventions, these old wind mills can be important elements in the landscape again. In our research, we mapped the water mills in Hungary. Historically, water was used as an energy resource much more in this country. Streams, rivers could provide a great opportunity to use renewable energy instead of fossil fuels. Water can be used as an energy resource that is more efficient, with new technical improvements. These developments provide a great opportunity to reuse these historical elements again and incorporate them into greenways.
Zita Szabo Agnes Sallay
157929479
Bringing water into public ownership: costs and benefits
"The water companies of England and Wales were privatised 28 years ago, with generous public subsidies. Since then the owners have invested no new shareholder equity, but extracted nearly all post tax profit as dividends, and built up a growing pile of debt to finance investments. They have been allowed by the regulator, OFWAT, to increase prices by 40% above the general rate of inflation. The paper estimates that public ownership would save at least PS2.3bn per year from eliminating the payment of dividends (saving PS1.8 billion per year) and reducing the cost of interest payments (a saving of at least PS500 million. representing a reduction of about PS100 per year per household: a 25% cut in the average water bill. It also represents a clear return of over 10% even if compensation were as high as PS20bn. and UK law would allow a much lower figure to be determined by parliament."
David Hall Kate Bayliss
115020376
Design of an Energy saving Environmental Control System for Relics Preservation in Archaeology Museum
Abstract An energyefficient displacementventilation (DV) system was proposed to independently control the local preservation environment of funerary pit from the large space exhibition hall an archaeology museum. A series of experimental tests were conducted to investigate the performance and validate the feasibility of the DV system for preservation of historical terracotta figurines in their semi exposed pits in the exhibition hall. The experimental results showed that the DV system provides a feasible and energy saving strategy for controlling the preservation environment independently.
Xilian Luo Penglong Song Wang Yike Wei Tian Zhaolin Gu
53513107
Reduction in Cooling Load by Using Passive Cooling Technique for Conference Hall
Passive cooling technique uses non mechanical methods to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature. Passive cooling techniques can be reduced the peak cooling load in buildings, thus reducing the size of the air conditioning apparatus and the period for which it is usually required thereby affecting the impact on the environment. This paper presents cooling load calculation by using CLTD method for a conference hall. The cooling load calculation has been worked out by considering various parameters. The calculation has been worked out using MS Excel program. The results so obtained have been compared with those of simulation technique HAP 4.5. It is a computer based program developed by Carrier Company which aids in calculating the cooling load based on ASHRAE standards. After obtaining cooling load, a system is installed in the conditioned space to reduce the cooling load which results in energy saving, cost saving and also the reduction in CO2 emission. This system is ground water heat exchanger which circulates the ground water though the pipe in the wall and reduces the inside temperature which ultimately reduces the cooling load. MAT LAB software is using for estimating various parameters of Ground Source Heat Pump.
Gulab Chand Sahu Abhishek Jain
44240732
Energy and resource saving synchronous reluctance machine for the use in circulation pumps
A circulation pump is an integrated unit, consisting of a hydraulic part for transmitting energy to the medium and a driving canned electric motor. Circulation pumps are used in residential and office buildings as well as in production and storage halls for the transport of heating or cooling water. More than 140 million circulation pumps are installed in Europe alone. Due to this high number of pumps used, the potential for CO2 reduction by increasing the energy efficiency of this pumps is correspondingly high. This has been recognized by the European Union, which has now set high efficiency standards for circulation pumps. The regulation has led to the fact, that today synchronous motors with cost intensive and resource critical rare earth magnets are state of the art. This paper presents a new energy and resource saving design for canned motors of circulation pumps on the basis of the synchronous reluctance machine (SynRM)
2017 IEEE 3rd International Future Energy Electronics Conference and ECCE Asia (IFEEC 2017 ECCE Asia)
Sven Urschel Juri Dolgirev
229463292
Spatial interpolation based analysis method targeting visualization of the indoor thermal environment
Abstract A comprehensive understanding of the thermal environment of building spaces is essential to the improvement of building energy saving design and human comfort. However, current measurements of the thermal environment are limited by testing instruments, measurement points, etc. and only the parameters of a given measurement point can be considered rather than those of a plane covering the entire space. Besides, there are few studies on the spatial visualization of indoor thermal environment. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a method that combines point measurement and spatial interpolation to generate a spatial temperature distribution map. The exhibition hall of an office building in Shanghai was selected as an example. Eleven spatial interpolation methods (SIMs) were applied by Surfer to obtain contour maps after inputting the coordinates and air temperature of every measurement point. By comparing the root mean square errors (RMSEs) of 11 SIMs, it was found that the SIM with the smallest error was inverse distance to a power method, whose RMSE reached 0.87 degC on rainy days and 0.80 degC on sunny days. Therefore, the inverse distance to a power method was finally applied to generate a visual stacked temperature distribution map that serves as a basis for spatial design and retrofitting. The proposed method aims to improve the limitations in terms of accuracy and efficiency in the post occupancy evaluation and make architects accurately analyse the indoor temperature distribution, which provides architects with data based support for applying passive design strategies, thus facilitating reasonable energy saving planning, designing, or retrofitting.
Zhuoyu Yu Yifan Song Dexuan Song Yi Liu
193061223
The Source: Rethinking Water Through Contemporary Art
About the Publication This substantial publication was co published by Rodman Hall Art Centre/Brock University, St. Catharines, and Art Lab, Western University, London. The book features texts by curator Stuart Reid, Patrick Mahon and renown water specialist Robert Sandford. The book also includes conversations between participating artists around several topics related to the theme of water. The book was designed by Rob Gray of Designworks Studios in Toronto, and beautifully documents the major exhibition project that was mounted in St. Catharines during summer 2014.
Nadine Bariteau Raymond Boisjoly Elizabeth Chitty Sohella Esfahani Gautam Garoo Patrick Mahon Colin Miner Lucy Orta Jorge Orta Gu Xiong
211088047
Formation and evolution of planetary materials in the Solar System
Formation and evolution of planetary materials in the Solar System convener:Akira Yamaguchi(National Institute of Polar Research) Wataru Fujiya(Ibaraki University, College of Science) Yoko Kebukawa(Heng Bang Guo Li Da Xue Da Xue Yuan Gong Xue Yan Jiu Yuan Gong Tong Masahiro KAYAMA(Department of Earth and Planetary Material Sciences, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University) Wed. May 23, 2018 5:15 PM 6:30 PM Poster Hall (International Exhibition Hall7, Makuhari Messe) This session will focus on the evolution in the Solar System with interaction and co evolution in minerals, water, organic matter, and noble gas in meteorites and interplanetary dust particles. New innovative analytical and theoretical techniques in various fields will be discussed. The developing methods are welcome to submit for the future mainstream of meteorite study. In order to explore the planetary materials and their evolution, both meteorite studies and experimental approaches are necessary. In this session, we will discuss these topics from extraterrestrial sample analyses and experimental works. Research works on undifferentiated and differentiated meteorites and parent body processes such as aqueous alteration, thermal metamorphism, shock metamorphism, volcanic activity, and core mantle crust differentiation are especially included in this session.
Akira Yamaguchi Megumi Mori Shogo Tachibana
226734580
bagmulgwan gaebanghyeong sujanggoyi jeobgeunseonge gwanhan bigyo bunseog
Recently, museums at home and abroad have been developing awareness to share an increasing number of collections with the public. It also means that various measures should be sought to expand access to the collection, as well as to collect and display it. Therefore, studies are actively being conducted on how to open storage, which is a taboo space. This opening is called open storage, visible storage, and is becoming increasingly prominent at home and abroad. Open storage is opening up previously banned spaces, creating a new paradigm of access to `exhibitions and watches` for visitors. Therefore, this study divided open storage view accessibility into exhibition form and type, and compared case views through VGA and AX analysis. The spatial composition of the analyzed case hall was divided into four types: water burial exhibition type, reference exhibition type, open storage type and complex type. Based on this, the accessibility was identified by finding visual connectivity and integration, and comparing the connectivity and integration of the visitor's circulation system through the axis. As a result, major exhibitions and viewing storage are heavily influenced by access and control by space location and operation. This allows efficient access through architectural cores and circular induction, even if open storage is invisible or hidden. This means that open storage can be the central node, even if it is not located on the main moving track, because the functions of the space are overlaid. Therefore, such diverse viewing of the open storage suggests that various architectural approaches and research are needed.
219806969
Making Atomic Dreams Real: 1956 1958
Japan's dream of introducing nuclear power became more real during the years 1956 1958. The period coincided with the extended absence overseas of the Hiroshima panels painted by Akamatsu Toshiko and Maruki Iri. Key figures such as media mogul Shoriki Matsutaro and the politician Nakasone Yasuhiro played leading roles in promoting civilian nuclear power during this period. The Atoms for Peace exhibition continued its tour of Japan in 1956 and the Atomic Energy Basic Law came into effect. Nuclear infrastructure was established during this crucial time and foreign experts such as Christopher Hinton (UK Atomic Energy Authority) visited Japan, spruiking the merits of the British Calder Hall reactor which Americans criticized but which was nevertheless purchased by the Japanese, followed by orders for American light water reactors. This chapter outlines the rivalry between the UK, USA and USSR, all vying for Japanese attention at conferences, trade fairs and international exhibitions.
Morris F Low