Implementation of the program of geographical station-based investigations in Siberia (50 years since the appearance of the monograph entitled “Alkuchanskii Govin”)
We examine the historical background for the organization of geographical station-based investigations in Siberia. It is emphasized that, under the direction of Academician V. B. Sochava, the Institute of Geography SB RAS conducted a unique experiment in nature, with no equals across the globe as regards the breadth of regional coverage, thoroughness of analysis and the duration of investigations. We demonstrate the role of station-based investigations in acquiring fundamental geographical knowledge. Particular emphasis is placed on the important role played by the Onon-Argun steppe as a major research site of international significance. The present status is assessed, and the prospects for future advancements in station-based investigations are outlined.