ГУМАНИТАРНАЯ КУЛЬТУРА СКВОЗЬ ПРИЗМУ ДРЕВНЕГРЕЧЕСКОЙ ПАЙДЕЙИ: ОСНОВАНИЯ ТОЛЕРАНТНОСТИ
The article focuses on the use of the ideas of humanism in the context of humanitarian culture and tolerance. The basis reflects the works of two major thinkers of the XX century – Sartre’s «Existentialism – is a Humanism» and Heidegger’s «Letter on Humanism». Modernization of the national education system is presented through the prism of Greek paideia. The humanism ideas transformation analysis allows to determine the following substantial basis for appealing to them in modern conditions. 1) the development of the ideas of humanism is impossible without referring to the conceptual foundations of humanism in the history of their formation and development; 2) сhange the content and functions of education, the model determined by the dynamics of cultural epochs and the particular historical situation. Referring to the ideas of ancient Greek paideia is important to identify the roots of many educational traditions, interpret relevant to the person as a caregiver and educability to educational objectives, methods and means of achieving them; 3) formation of humanitarian culture personality – one of the leading national education goals can be considered as a reason to promote tolerance, relying on domestic cultural traditions and humanistic values education.