Activity under preparation Accelerating Sustainable and Productive Investment in Renewable Energy & Efficiency Botswana¿s Total Primary Energy Supply (TPES) is largely based on fossil fuels (oil products and coal), complemented by waste to energy and biomass (the last one used in a traditional way, mainly for cooking). Electricity production relies on two major coal-fired power plants, a number of diesel generation units and cross-border imports from South Africa via the Southern African Power Pool. All this is so despite a considerable potential for renewable energy, most notably solar energy, wind energy and modern bioenergy. &nbsp;Unfortunately, this potential remains largely unexploited.