Q: Ishmael was monitoring whales out at sea for conservation purposes. Each time he takes a trip to sea, he sees a different group of whales. On his first trip, he counts 28 male whales and twice as many female whales. On his second trip, he sees 8 baby whales, each travelling with their parents. On his third trip, he counts half as many male whales as the first trip and the same number of female whales as on the first trip. In total, how many whales were out at sea during Ishmael’s monitoring?
A: On the first trip, Ishmael sees 28 male whales * 2 = 56 female whales. So in total, he sees 28 male whales + 56 female whales = 84 whales on the first trip. On the second trip, each baby whale travels with its parents which means it travels in a group of 1 baby whale + 2 parents = 3 whales / baby whale. This means there are 8 baby whales * 3 whales / baby whale = 24 whales on the second trip. On the third trip, there are half as many male whales as there were on the first trip, so there must be 28 male whales / 2 = 14 male whales. Adding this to the female whales means he saws 14 males whales + 56 female whales = 70 whales on the third trip. In total, Ishmael saw 84 + 24 + 70 = 178 whales across the three trips. The answer is 178.
Question: Carl caused a car accident that resulted in $40,000 worth of property damage and $70,000 worth of medical bills. If Carl's insurance company will pay 80% of the costs, leaving Carl to pay the remaining 20%, how much does Carl personally owe?
Answer: First find the total cost of the accident: $40,000 + $70,000 = $110,000. Then multiply the total cost by the percentage Carl has to pay to find his personal cost: $110,000 * .2 = $22,000. The answer is 22000.
[Question]Mr. Sergio is a fruit grower producing apples, mangoes and oranges. In a particular season, the total produce of apples was twice the total produce of mangoes, and the total produce of oranges was 200 kg more than that of mangoes. If his farm produced 400 kg of mangoes and he sold the fruits at $50 per kg, calculate the total amount of money he got in that season.
[Answer]If the total production of mangoes was 400, then orange production was 400 + 200 = 600 kg of oranges. Since apple production was twice the total production of mangoes, Mr. Sergio had 2 * 400 = 800 kg of apples. The total quantity of fruits produced at Mr. Sergio's farm is 800 kg of apples + 600 kg of oranges + 400 kg of mangoes = 1800 kg of fruits. If Mr. Sergio sold the fruits at $50 per kg, his total income from the sales is 1800 * $50 = $90000. The answer is 90000.
Q: Danny has 3 bottles of soda. He drinks 90% of one bottle and gives 70% of the other two bottles to his friends. How much soda does Danny have left, expressed as a percentage of a bottle?
A: First find how much soda Danny drank: 1 bottle * .9 = .9 bottles. Then find how much soda Danny gave to his friends: 2 friends * 1 bottle / friend * .7 = 1.4 bottles. Now subtract the soda drunk and given away to find the remaining amount of soda: 3 bottles - .9 bottles - 1.4 bottles = .7 bottles * 100% = 70%. The answer is 70.
Question: Mark is 18 years old. He has a little brother, John, who is 10 years younger. If John and Mark's parents are currently 5 times older than John, how old were they when Mark was born?
Answer: John is 8 years old because 18 - 10 = 8 years old. Their parents are currently 40 years old because 8 * 5 = 40. Therefore, they were 22 when Mark was born because 40 - 18 = 22 years old. The answer is 22.
Q: Tom originally was only able to lift 80 kg farmer handles per hand. After some training, he was able to double this number. He then decided to specialize and was able to get an extra 10%. How much weight can he hold in total?
A:

Show your work and conclude with the exact phrasing "Therefore, the final answer is [answer]." where [answer] is just the final number or expression that solves the problem.
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After doubling he was able to hold 80 * 2 = 160 kg per hand. Specialization gave him another 160 * .1 = 16 kg. So he lifted 160 + 16 = 176 kg per hand. That means he lifted a total of 352 kg. The answer is 352.