Has the Subway restaurant franchise had any connections with child abusers?
Subway hired Jared Fogle as a spokesman for their sandwich shops. Jared Fogle was convicted for having sex with minors and for possessing child pornography.
The answer is yes.

Did Johann Sebastian Bach influence heavy metal?
Johann Sebastian Bach was a classical German composer born in 1685. Lead singer of heavy metal band Skid Row, Sebastian Bach, took his name from German composer Johann Sebastian Bach. Heavy Metal band Metallica released a live album with the San Francisco Symphony. Deep Purple, n English hard rock/heavy metal band has cited classical musicians as their inspiration. Deep Purple's keyboard and guitar solos on "Highway Star," have been called Bach-like in harmonic progression and virtuosic arpeggio figuration.
The answer is yes.

Would keelhauling be a fair punishment under the Eighth Amendment?
Keelhauling was a severe punishment whereby the condemned man was dragged beneath the ship’s keel on a rope. Keelhauling is considered a form of torture. Torture is considered cruel. The Eighth Amendment forbids the use of "cruel and unusual punishment".
The answer is no.

Are deaf people left out of enjoying music?

Show your work and conclude with the exact phrasing "Therefore, the final answer is [answer]." where [answer] is just the final number or expression that solves the problem.
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Deafness exists on a spectrum of total hearing loss to partial hearing loss. Individuals with total hearing loss can still enjoy the bass and beat of music through vibration. Deaf people with cochlear implants can hear music, albeit in a different way than hearing people.
The answer is no.