september marks the beginning of alabama 's second gardening season .

A summary about the text above: it 's time to plan winter gardening

Question:
Summarize this: john mccain confronted his chief tormentor on comedy television thursday , demonstrating he can still take a joke , despite the rigors of the white house race .
Answer:
comic mccain confronts his tv tormentor

Text: the cost of paying compensation to thousands of people who suffered physical , sexual and emotional abuse in child care institutions run by the roman catholic church may exceed a billion euros , the government 's public spending watchdog said on tuesday .

Summary: ireland may face billion euro abuse compensation bill

Generate a short summary: two top city officials face charges in what federal prosecutors described as `` pervasive fraud '' in city hall hiring and promotions , prompting mayor richard m. daley on tuesday to promise `` fundamental changes '' in personnel processes .
Answer: top city officials arrested in chicago hiring fraud

joe gibbs resigned as coach and team president of the washington redskins on tuesday .

Short summary: joe gibbs resigns as coach of washington redskins

a former u.s. secretary of state accused europe on thursday of shirking its duty to help make the world safer and endorsed a congressman 's critical comments about the former leaders of germany and france .

A summary about the text above:

Show your work and conclude with the exact phrasing "Therefore, the final answer is [answer]." where [answer] is just the final number or expression that solves the problem.
user
former us secretary of state says europeans not doing their share to make world safer