Problem:Context: The preferred name for the holiday gradually changed from "Decoration Day" to "Memorial Day," which was first used in 1882. Memorial Day did not become the more common name until after World War II, and was not declared the official name by Federal law until 1967. On June 28, 1968, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, which moved four holidays, including Memorial Day, from their traditional dates to a specified Monday in order to create a convenient three-day weekend. The change moved Memorial Day from its traditional May 30 date to the last Monday in May. The law took effect at the federal level in 1971. After some initial confusion and unwillingness to comply, all 50 states adopted Congress' change of date within a few years.

Question: when was decoration day changed to memorial day?
Solution:OK... To answer this question, we should know that: Memorial Day did not become the more common name until after World War II, and was not declared the official name by Federal law until 1967.
1967.


Student A:The Uffizi Gallery (Italian: Galleria degli Uffizi, pronounced ( ɡalleˈriːa deʎʎ ufˈfittsi) ) is a prominent art museum located adjacent to the Piazza della Signoria in the Historic Centre of Florence in the region of Tuscany, Italy. One of the most important Italian museums, and the most visited, it is also one of the largest and best known in the world, and holds a collection of priceless works, particularly from the period of the Italian Renaissance.

Based on this passage, where is the uffizi gallery located in florence?
Student B:OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: The Uffizi Gallery (Italian: Galleria degli Uffizi, pronounced ( ɡalleˈriːa deʎʎ ufˈfittsi) ) is a prominent art museum located adjacent to the Piazza della Signoria in the Historic Centre of Florence in the region of Tuscany, Italy.
adjacent to the Piazza della Signoria in the Historic Centre.


Problem:Context: Archaeologists discovered an inscription bearing the cognomen Saturninus, suggesting that the dwelling was owned by the important gens, or clan, Satria; a ring bearing the family name Cassius was also found, indicating that someone of the Cassii family married into the gens Satria and lived in the House of the Faun.

Question: who lived in the house of the faun?
Solution:OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: Archaeologists discovered an inscription bearing the cognomen Saturninus, suggesting that the dwelling was owned by the important gens, or clan, Satria; a ring bearing the family name Cassius was also found, indicating that someone of the Cassii family married into the gens Satria and lived in the House of the Faun.
the important gens , or clan , Satria.


Student A:The balance of federal powers and those powers held by the states as defined in the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution was first addressed in the case of McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). The Court's decision by Chief Justice John Marshall asserted that the laws adopted by the federal government, when exercising its constitutional powers, are generally paramount over any conflicting laws adopted by state governments. After McCulloch, the primary legal issues in this area concerned the scope of Congress' constitutional powers, and whether the states possess certain powers to the exclusion of the federal government, even if the Constitution does not explicitly limit them to the states.

Based on this passage, where does the power reserved for the states constitutionally originate from?
Student B:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: The balance of federal powers and those powers held by the states as defined in the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution was first addressed in the case of McCulloch v. Maryland (1819).
the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution.


Problem:Context: By the late 1960s, designers were striving to integrate the central processing unit (CPU) functions of a computer onto a handful of MOS LSI chips, called microprocessor unit (MPU) chipsets. Building on an earlier Busicom design from 1969, Intel introduced the first commercial microprocessor, the 4-bit Intel 4004, in 1971, followed by its 8-bit microprocessor 8008 in 1972. In 1969, Lee Boysel, b 8-bit arithmetic logic units (3800 / 3804) he designed earlier at Fairchild, created the Four-Phase Systems Inc. AL-1, an 8-bit CPU slice that was expandable to 32-bits. In 1970, Steve Geller and Ray Holt of Garrett AiResearch designed the MP944 chipset to implement the F-14A Central Air Data Computer on six metal-gate chips fabricated by AMI.

Question: who introduced the first micro processor in 1971?
Solution:OK... To answer this question, we should know that: Building on an earlier Busicom design from 1969, Intel introduced the first commercial microprocessor, the 4-bit Intel 4004, in 1971, followed by its 8-bit microprocessor 8008 in 1972.
Intel.


Problem:The winner of the Great British Bake Off 2013 was Frances Quinn.

Answer this question based on the passage: who won great british bake off season 4?
Solution:

Show your work and conclude with the exact phrasing "Therefore, the final answer is [answer]." where [answer] is just the final number or expression that solves the problem.
user
OK... This is the relevant information: The winner of the Great British Bake Off 2013 was Frances Quinn.
Frances Quinn.