Q: Information:  - Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world.  - A capital market is a financial market in which long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold. Capital markets are defined as markets in which money is provided for periods longer than a year. Capital markets channel the wealth of savers to those who can put it to long-term productive use, such as companies or governments making long-term investments.  Financial regulators, such as the Bank of England (BoE) or the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), oversee the capital markets in their jurisdictions to protect investors against fraud, among other duties.  - Nikolai Khristianovich Bunge ( Russian :    ) ( November 23 ( O.S. November 11 ) 1823 , Kiev -- June 15 ( O.S. June 3 ) 1895 , Tsarskoye Selo ) was the preeminent architect of Russian capitalism under Alexander III. He was a distinguished economist , statesman , and academician of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences . Bunge was a professor of the Kiev University , of which he served as a dean between 1859 and 1880 , when he was summoned to St. Petersburg to become a deputy minister and then ( since 1881 ) Minister of Finance . Five years later , he became Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers , the highest position in the civil administration of the Russian Empire . Bunge undertook a number of reforms with the aim of modernizing the Russian economy . He consolidated the banking system of the Empire and founded the Peasants ' Land Bank ( 1883 ) which helped peasants to purchase land . He introduced important tax law changes which seriously reduced the tax burden of the peasantry . The head tax was abolished and the inheritance tax was introduced . Bunge 's policies towards the Russian industries were extremely protectionist . He promoted the construction of railways and spearheaded the first Russian labour laws , some of them aimed at reducing child labour . However in 1887 under pressure of conservative deputies , accusing him of incompetence and incapability to overcome the budgeted deficit , N.K. Bunge resigned .  - Saint Petersburg is Russia's second-largest city after Moscow, with five million inhabitants in 2012, and an important Russian port on the Baltic Sea. It is politically incorporated as a federal subject (a federal city). Situated on the Neva River, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea, it was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on May . In 1914, the name was changed from Saint Petersburg to Petrograd, in 1924 to Leningrad, and in 1991 back to Saint Petersburg. Between 17131728 and 17321918, Saint Petersburg was the imperial capital of Russia. In 1918, the central government bodies moved to Moscow.  - Kiev or Kyiv is the capital and largest city of Ukraine, located in the north central part of the country on the Dnieper River. The population in July 2015 was (though higher estimated numbers have been cited in the press), making Kiev the 7th most populous city in Europe.  - The Dnieper River or (also known as: "Dnepr", "Dnyapro" or "Dnipro") is one of the major rivers of Europe (fourth by length), rising near Smolensk, Russia and flowing through Russia, Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea. It is the longest river of Ukraine and Belarus and the fourth longest river in Europe.  The total length ranges between and with a drainage basin of . The river is noted for its dams and hydroelectric stations. The Dnieper is an important navigable waterway for the economy of Ukraine and is connected via the DnieperBug Canal to other waterways in Europe.  - Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. Characteristics central to capitalism include private property, capital accumulation, wage labor, voluntary exchange, a price system, and competitive markets. In a capitalist market economy, decision-making and investment is determined by the owners of the factors of production in financial and capital markets, and prices and the distribution of goods are mainly determined by competition in the market.  - Tsarskoye Selo ("Tsar's Village") was the town containing a former Russian residence of the imperial family and visiting nobility, located south from the center of Saint Petersburg. It is now part of the town of Pushkin. Tsarskoye Selo forms one of the World Heritage Site "Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments". During the Soviet times it was known as Detskoye Selo.    What entity does 'nikolai bunge' has the relation 'place of death' with?
A: pushkin

Question: Information:  - Artificial turf is a surface of synthetic fibers made to look like natural grass. It is most often used in arenas for sports that were originally or are normally played on grass. However, it is now being used on residential lawns and commercial applications as well. The main reason is maintenanceartificial turf stands up to heavy use, such as in sports, and requires no irrigation or trimming. Domed, covered, and partially covered stadiums may require artificial turf because of the difficulty of getting grass enough sunlight to stay healthy. But artificial turf does have its downside: limited life, periodic cleaning requirements, petroleum use, toxic chemicals from infill, and heightened health and safety concerns.  - A generic trademark, also known as a genericized trademark or proprietary eponym, is a trademark or brand name that has become the generic name for, or synonymous with, a general class of product or service, usually against the intentions of the trademark's holder.  - A team sport includes any sport which involves two or more players working together towards a shared objective. A team sport is an activity in which individuals are organized into opposing teams which compete to win. Examples are basketball, volleyball, water polo, handball, lacrosse, cricket, baseball, and the various forms of football and hockey.  - AstroTurf is a brand of artificial turf. The original AstroTurf product was a short-pile synthetic turf. The prime reason to incorporate AstroTurf on game fields was to avoid the cost of laying natural turf, especially indoors. The name "AstroTurf" has evolved into a generic trademark and is sometimes used to refer to all brands of artificial turf.  - Five - a - side football is a variation of association football in which each team fields five players ( four outfield players and a goalkeeper ) . Other differences from football include a smaller pitch , smaller goals , and a reduced game duration . Matches are played indoors , or outdoors on AstroTurf or artificial grass pitches that may be enclosed within a barrier or `` cage '' to prevent the ball from leaving the playing area and keep the game flowing .  - Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball. It is played by 250 million players in over 200 countries and dependencies, making it the world's most popular sport. The game is played on a rectangular field with a goal at each end. The object of the game is to score by getting the ball into the opposing goal.    What entity does 'five-a-side football' has the relation 'instance of' with?
Answer:

Show your work and conclude with the exact phrasing "Therefore, the final answer is [answer]." where [answer] is just the final number or expression that solves the problem.
user
sport