In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

Q: Sewing can be by two methods, machine or hand.

A: Ukuthunga kungenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini, umatshini nesandla.
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Q: A rope or chain used to moor a vessel to a wharf, designated in accordance with the end of the boat with which it is used as bow-fast or stern-fast. See "Painter".

A: Intsontelo okanye ityathanga elisetyenziselwa ukubophelela inqanawe kwindawo yokothula nokulayisha iinqanawe eyenziwe ngokungqinelana nesiphelo sesikhephe esenzelwe ukuba luqhagamshelwano. Jonga ku-"Painter".
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Q: The Perth was torpedoed by the Japanese at the end of the disastrous action in the Java Sea.

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Show your work and conclude with the exact phrasing "Therefore, the final answer is [answer]." where [answer] is just the final number or expression that solves the problem.
user
IPerth yanqolotywa ngamaJaphani ekupheleni kweyona imbi ingozi yomlo kulwandle lwe Java .
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