ner_tags: O O O O O O B-Grant I-Grant I-Grant I-Grant I-Grant I-Grant I-Grant B-Grant I-Grant I-Grant I-Grant O O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Organization O O B-Survey O O O O O B-Observatory I-Observatory I-Observatory O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Grant I-Grant O B-Grant I-Grant O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Grant I-Grant I-Grant O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O O B-Location B-Grant O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Location O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Grant O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O O B-Location B-Organization B-Observatory I-Observatory O O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Organization O B-Organization O B-Survey O O O O B-URL O O O B-Survey O B-Survey O O O O O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O O O O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Location B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization O B-Location O B-Survey O O O B-URL O B-Dataset O O O O O O B-Citation I-Citation I-Citation I-Citation O O O O O O O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Organization O B-Telescope O B-URL O O O O B-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization I-Organization B-Organization B-URL O O O O B-Organization O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-Collaboration I-Collaboration I-Collaboration O O O O O O B-Person I-Person O B-Person I-Person I-Person O O O B-Dataset I-Dataset I-Dataset O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
tokens: Acknowledgements This work was supported by Sonderforschungsbereich SFB 881 “The Milky Way System” (subprojects A6 and A5) of the German Research Foundation (DFG). Funding for RAVE has been provided by: the Australian Astronomical Observatory; the Leibniz-Institut fuer Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP); the Australian National University; the Australian Research Council; the French National Research Agency; the German Research Foundation (SPP 1177 and SFB 881); the European Research Council (ERC-StG 240271 Galactica); the Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica at Padova; The Johns Hopkins University; the National Science Foundation of the USA (AST-0908326); the W. M. Keck foundation; the Macquarie University; the Netherlands Research School for Astronomy; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the Slovenian Research Agency (P1-0188); the Swiss National Science Foundation; the Science Technology Facilities Council of the UK; Opticon; Strasbourg Observatory; and the Universities of Groningen, Heidelberg and Sydney. The RAVE web site is at https://www.rave-survey.org . Funding for SDSS-I and SDSS-II has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the Participating Institutions, the National Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Energy, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Japanese Monbukagakusho, the Max Planck Society, and the Higher Education Funding Council for England. The SDSS Web Site is http://www.sdss.org . UCAC5 proper motions and the distances from McMillan et al. (2018) were obtained with the use of the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia ( https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia ), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium ). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. The authors are very grateful to Young-Sun Lee and Timothy C. Beers for providing their SEGUE data sample for our analysis and for fruitful discussions. We also thank the anonymous referee for the detailed suggestions, which improved the paper significantly.