From Mexico.
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 We understand that the panic diffased among the Mexicans, in the castle, lest they might experience ihe same disastrous fate which had fallen upon the city, principally contributed to it's surrender. An awful pan ic has now spread over the people. The loss of the city and castle, combined with the last victory of less than 1000 men over 10000, st Buena Vista, has spread cons.er- nation over that infatuated nation.

 Gen. Scott had despatched detachment to Alvarado, to collect mules, horses, and beeves. The village of Medellin, ten miles from Vera Cruz, in the direction Of Alyarado, had already been occupied by our troops, had quietly submitted, and met with the most liberal treatment on the part of our troops. The inhabitants of Alvarado will probably, animated by this example, be willing to fur nish their animals for American gold, instead of having them taken from them by forcible contributions.

 Two days after Col. Toaen left Vera Cruz, the general expected to send on hts advance towards the capital. He will push nn 10 that point, as soon as he obtains the necessary transportation, and as rapidly as he can. He leaves no hostile foe behind him. No very Formidable opposition is expected at Puenie Nacionale. National Bridge. 90 miles from Vera Cruz, ,)nor even Jaiapa, (6S miles The General will push on to the healthy table land between the bridge and Jalzpa; thence, we presume, unless unexpected obstacles oc- cur, to the capital. It was said that Gen. Vega had two or three thousand cavalry with him, on the road to Mexico.

 One problem is, will there be any govern ment at Mexico capable of making peace; for, as the condition of things now stands at Mexico, there may be greater difficulty in finding an executive 10 treat for peace than for them to carry on war. It was reported at the last accounts that Santa Aaua was ad- vancing to the capital There is no absolute certainty of this. According to the last ac- counts received at Vera Cruz the city was distracted by contendiug hc,isns. There were every day broils and bloody fights in the streets, in what was vulgarly called '.the wives war" This is contest of the clergy for the exemption of their property, in which they had con,rived to engage the wives of the capital, and through them the husbands, in their behalf It is difficult to understand in this hurly-burly civil war who constitutes the government, or whether they have any.

 Union