1he Press ia 7m,key.-The first pres in Turkey was established by the Jews, for the purpose ofprinsing theirprayers. The Greeks and Americans followed their example, and in l720 a press was established by the Turks. Mahomed Ef- fendi, on his return from seven years embassy to Paris, obtained permission from the Sultan, and established press, the charge of which was confided 10 i- brahirn Efendi, renegade. Several works, among others a work on Amer. ica, issued from this press. It is wei known that the intelligent monarch now on the Turkish throne, has protected this press, but 1t is not so we'll known that he has found it necessary to resort to it for the defence of his measures a- gainst the Janissaries and his other Ire forms,0 and that he fas published work written by his own hand, entitled "The causes of Victory" The exam. pie of the Grand Seignior cannot iali to give an impulse to such discussions II Turkey, and the periodical or newspa- Iper press may soon exercise an imPo,s tant infuence.at Constantinople. as vel as at other great Capitals in Europe IsVaat comment on its power,