PENSACOLA, .4pr1I 10. The s. U. sloop of war Peacock Capt. Mccall, arrived here on Sunday last from Vera Cruz, which place she left on the 27th ut. We are happyta state, that her officers and crew arein good health. The Peacock has been absent from Pensacola more than five months, during all which time she has been on the Mexican coast. allordne such protection to our commerce ia thai quarter, as the present disturbed state of the country called for. The affairs of Mexico are represented as being in very distracted state. The reign of the present dominant party, il was ar- Iticipatedz woufd be of very short apra- ton, and who would succeed them was very uncertain, as the soldier}, in whose hands hands seemed to De the disposiiig power, were ready to elevate any leader ssshh55 ssshh55 had the means of paying them. By pl laging the cities. Bustemehte had been enabled so far to sustain his government, but 1t was calculated that his resources were nearly exhausted, and that Sl power must end with them. Among. 1 the evils growing out of this disturbed state Of things iH Mexico, afe. tic vex@4l lions and depreciation sustained by io. reign commerce. Indeed. to such arI extent has this evil been felt of late, that it seems for the present almost to have cxtingnisbed our commercial relation with that country. At the time when the Peacock sailed from Vera Cruz there remained not an American vessel in port.

 The Peacock has been fortunate in rendering eflectual aid to several yes. sels in distress, whilst lying at Vera Cruz; among which were the BritshGo- FerHincnt packet Geld6nch, the French ship innes, and the English brig Ant, from London. This latter vessel, on the night of the 18th of February, went ashore on reef about five miles to the eastward of Vera Cruz. The following morning the boats of the Peacock were sent to her assistance, and every exei4 ton made to get her off; but finding she5 had bilged, at the request of the Capts of the Ant, they proceeded to break open the matches and save the cargo.-s This they succeeded in doing, 10 the amount of about sl02,000. TGag.