LATE FROM, ,BUENos AIRES.
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The schr Rosa. Czpt. James Gidson, ir. arrived here yesterday, in 50days from Buenos Ayres direct, bringing advices to the 18th May. We are indebted to the polieness of Captain Gibson for file of all the papers of the capital to the 18th of May nclu- sive.

 Since the arrival at Buenos Ayres ofthe last Brit

 sh Packet from Rio Janeiro, all hopes of peace with Brazil, growing ofthe recent negoc ations through the mediation ofthe British, had vanished, and the war was to be prosecuted with renewed vigor.

 The brig of war Niger, captured some time ago by the Brazians was fitted out, and used as cruising brig off Point India. Capt. Coe had escaped from

 the citadel of Montevdeo and had arrived in safety at Buenos Ayres.

 Col. Forbes our Charge d'Afaires had arrived in safety at Buenos Ayres from Montevdeo, in April, having, as we are happy to learn, entirely recovered his health. @ -' '-'

 It is due.to Capt. Gibson to state, that, since the blockade of the La PIata the sclr. Rosa is the only vessel which has performed voyage out and home di- rect without the aid ofa pilot.

 A Buenos Ayres paper of May 2Oth, contains the following oficIa despatch from the commander-in- Chief ofthe Buenos Ayrean army in the province of Rio Grande:

 Head Quarters.) Cerfo Largo, ; April l7th, 1928. On the morning of the 10th, the enemy, in number 2,OOO mounted infantry and 1000 cavalry, having ra- tons, for three days, and prepared march with lerity crossed the Yaguaron, and advanced the campment of our vanguard situated in the Arroyo de las Canas. His intention to have surprised us, but has been frustrated. They had passed to this side of Las Canas, and were in that position on the morn- ing of the 10th.

 l The undersigned, in consequence of the advices which he had received, proceeded to the vanguard; l and when he arrived at Las Canas, the enemy had commenced the most precpitate be m- agned that, in the afternoon of the same day. Col ID. Anace Medina had his advanced guard upon the Sarand The enemy had medtated an undertaking which they had begun with the greatest ra- pidity and energy, until they came within the sight ot our brave fellows at the sght of whom all became parayzed, and they failed effect any thing notwt- standing they were in our encampment. Tie advan- tages they have reaped in fatguing their troops for two days and two ngs rendering useless the or- ses which they brough! with them, the full extent of which they will not find out until they are in a place of security upon the other side of Yaguaron. The Commander-in Chief communi oates ths move- ment to the Minister of War and Marine, and has the honor to observe that he IS perfectly persuaded the enemy will not attempt repetition of their late expe dltion.

 JUAN ANTONIO LAvELLEJA. To the Minister of War and Marine.

 On the 27th uIt advices were received that Colonel Sucrez and OIivera, second in command, were on the 18th, at San Mugue with division of 1900 men and that he was following up his march, possessing him- self of all tine isthmus between Santa Theresa & Rio 1 Grande. This movement will obige General Lecor to divide his force, will expose the said territory to immense losses.

 The inhabitants oi the British provinces in N Ann erica almost entirely destitute of education pet itioR was lately presented to Parliament by the citi- zens of Canada, and out of eighyseven thousand n- divduais it was found that only thousand were able to sgn their names. It probable that there is no other part of the world, where the English Lan- guage is spoken in winch ignorance is so generally prevalent.

 Robert Owen the New Harmony philosopher is a. bout to commerce tour through the New England states. He stO be absent from his society. In the ] mean time, the New Harmony Gazette, an able and philosophical though somewhat sceptjca publication ] is to be conducted by Miss Frances Wright, well as strenuous advocate of what she denominaes the 1 useless forms of matrmony. ."-RevieU. ] It was pompously anounced few weeks since that Judge Scott of Indiana had gone to the cause of the hero-and the latest intelligence gives us to under stand that this new proseyte has just slain Gen. Hogan in fray. This is the first fruits of Jacksonism, we take it. E s faulter.-By letter which we yesterday receiv- ed from Hartford, we learn that Mir. D. Hinsdale, Clerk and Book-keeper in the Hartford Bank, has become defauer to that institution to the amount of $3O, 900 only about 900 of winch he refund by his property, which IS attached. The default was discovered, tor rather was voluntarily acknowledged by him. as we undersand) on Tuesday last, when it appeared that for years he had in the hab-

 of OVerdrawlng his account. l IS said that he has been led on to this by speculating in LOTTERIES He has drawn we are informed prizes to the amount of $2O OOo in these gambling establishments, all of which he has lost, and 3 900 besides Who will doubt the evil tendency of Lotteries l---N. 1T. ChrOn. s According tO a statement in an Alabama paper the value ot steam-boats and barges lost the Alabama river, for the last seven year, amounts to $6 OOO and other losses have been sslvtnned sufficient to increase efn mE al.