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Vendredi 25 mars 2011Merchants of Culture, The Publishing Business in the Twenty-First CenturySite Pouchet du CNRS – 10h-12h, Salle 124Intervention (en anglais) de John B. Thompson, Professor of Sociology at the University of Cambridge.Discutant principal : François Briatte, doctorant à l’IEP de Grenoble et ATER à l’Université de Lille.Présentation : These are turbulent times in the world of book publishing. For nearly five centuries the methods and practices of book publishing remained largely unchanged, but at the dawn of the twenty-first century the industry finds itself faced with perhaps the greatest challenges since Gutenberg.  A combination of economic pressures and technological change is forcing publishers to alter their practices and think hard about the future of books in the digital age.In his latest research – the one he shall present in our seminar – Thompson situates the current challenges facing the industry in an historical context, analysing the transformation of trade publishing in the United States and Britain since the 1960s.  He gives a detailed account of how the world of trade publishing really works, dissecting the roles of publishers, agents and booksellers and showing how their practices are shaped by a field that has a distinctive structure and dynamic.  By reconstructing this dynamic he is able to shed fresh light on how bestsellers are made and on why many thousands of books and authors find themselves marooned in an industry increasingly focused on short-term growth and profitability.  Against this backcloth Thompson analyses the impact of the digital revolution on book publishing and examines the pressures – both economic and technological – that are re-shaping the field of trade publishing today.L’intervention de John B. Thompson et la discussion qui s’en est suivi sont disponibles ici – les fichiers sont enregistrés et encodés par nos soins.