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AbstractThe aim of this conference will be to analyse the characteristics of 19th-century French industrialisation and to understand how these distinguish France from other countries that went through the same process in the same era. Instead of using the English case as the only reference (as is customary), particular attention will be paid to a comparison between France and other continental European countries, especially Germany. One important dimension is the place of national industrialisation trajectories in an international and transnational context; in the case of France, colonial empire played an undeniable role.The conference revolves around four thematic areas: the division of labour in Europe; European and transnational cooperation; financing industrialisation, and the impact of the knowledge-based economy.URL&#160;&#160;http://www.dhi-paris.frProgramWednesday, 6 November 201914:00 Arrival14:30 Mots de bienvenueIntroduction by Yaman KOULI (Heinrich-Heine-Universit&#228;t)15:00 Panel I. Entreprises fran&#231;aises et march&#233;s ext&#233;rieurs / French Enterprises and Foreign MarketsPr&#233;sidence / Chair: L&#233;onard LABORIE (CNRS, UMR Sirice)Vlodymyr KULIKOV (Central European University in Budapest) French Enterprises in the Russian Empire: Big Business in a Transnational Perspective Rafael CASTRO (Universidad Aut&#243;noma de Madrid) Technological Transfers and French Multinationals in Peripheral Markets: Derosne &#38; Cail in the 19th Century Olga MELNICHENKO (Sorbonne Universit&#233;, National Research Center St. Petersburg) L&#8217;histoire transnationale de l&#8217;industrialisation fran&#231;aise. Le cas de la Soci&#233;t&#233; Anonyme de Filature de Schappe &#224; Lyon (1885&#8211;1914)17:00 Panel II. Y-avait-il un contrecoup de mondialisation? / Was There a Globalisation Backlash?Pr&#233;sidence / Chair: Jean-Pierre WILLIOT (Sorbonne Universit&#233;, UMR Sirice)Markus LAMPE (Wirtschaftsuniversit&#228;t Wien)Antonio TENA-JUNGUITO (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid) Globalization Backlash? A Re-Assessment Based on Disaggregated Tariff Data for 40 Countries from 1846 to 1910Rita ALDENHOFF-H&#220;BINGER (Europa-Universit&#228;t Frankfurt Oder) Le protectionnisme dans l&#8217;industrie agricole en France et en AllemagneBertrand BLANCHETON (universit&#233; de Bordeaux)St&#233;phane BECUSE (universit&#233; de Bordeaux)Christopher M. MEISSNER (University of California, Davis &#38; NBER) Approaching Quality in International Trade History. The Case of France in the Mid of the Nineteenth CenturyComment on panels I &#38; II: Patrice BAUBEAU (universit&#233; Paris-Nanterre)Thursday, 7 November 20199:00 Panel III. Le d&#233;fi concurrentiel allemand / The German Competitive ChallengePr&#233;sidence / Chair: &#201;ric MONNET (Paris School of Economics, Banque de France)Eglantine CUSSAC (University of Edinburgh) Articulations des savoirs et construction du march&#233; de colorants allemands en FranceLudovic LALOUX (universit&#233; polytechnique Hauts-de-France) L&#8217;industrie fran&#231;aise du sucre de betterave d&#233;pass&#233;e par la fili&#232;re sucri&#232;re germanique 11:00 Panel IV. D&#233;fis de la mondialisation et coop&#233;ration europ&#233;enne /&#160;The Challenge of Globalisation and European CooperationPr&#233;sidence / Chair: J&#233;r&#244;me BOURDIEU (Paris School of Economics)&#160;Pierre MOUNIER-KUHN (CNRS, Sorbonne Universit&#233;) L&#8217;industrie des calculatrices: un leadership fran&#231;ais suivi d&#8217;une domination germanique et am&#233;ricaine Yaman KOULI (Heinrich-Heine-Universit&#228;t D&#252;sseldorf); J&#246;rg K&#214;NIG (Market Economy Foundation Berlin) The European Foundations of French Industry before 1914Comment on panels III &#38; IV: Marcel BOLDORF (universit&#233; de Lyon)13:30 &#160; Panel V. Aux sources d&#8217;une industrialisation diff&#233;renci&#233;e /&#160;On the Origins of Differentiated IndustrialisationPr&#233;sidence / Chair: Yaman KOULI (Heinrich-Heine-Universit&#228;t D&#252;sseldorf)Auriane TERKI-MIGNOT (University of Cambridge) Women&#8217;s Work and the Debate on the &#187;French Path&#171; to IndustrialisationNicolas DELALANDE (Centre d&#8217;histoire de Sciences Po) Coop&#233;ration des syndicats europ&#233;ens: un acteur influent?Comment on panels V &#38; VI: Guido THIEMEYER (Heinrich-Heine-Universit&#228;t D&#252;sseldorf)18:00 Keynote as part of the lecture series &#187;Les jeudis de l&#8217;IHA&#171;: Alessandro STANZIANI (EHESS, CNRS) Labor and French Industrialisation in Global Perspective Commentaire: Herv&#233; JOLY (ENS Lyon)Friday, 8 November 20199:00 Panel VII. Capital humain: approches &#233;conom&#233;triques / Human Capital: Econometric ApproachesPr&#233;sidence / Chair: Nicolas DELALANDE (Centre d&#8217;histoire de Sciences Po)Audrey MENARD (universit&#233; de Nantes) Charlotte LE CHAPELAIN (universit&#233; Lyon 3) Claude DIEBOLT (universit&#233; de Strasbourg) Neither the Elite, nor the Mass. The Rise of Intermediate Human Capital During the French Industrialization ProcessJacob WEISDORF (University of Southern Denmark) Alexandra DE PLEIJT (Utrecht University)Leonardo RIDOLFI (Sant&#8217;Anna School of Advanced Studies) Was the First Industrial Revolution Labour-Cheapening? Evidence from 19th-Century FranceLukas ROSENBERGER (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit&#228;t M&#252;nchen) Uwe SUNDE (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit&#228;t M&#252;nchen) Scientific Education and Enlightenment in France. A Prerequisite for French Industrialisation?11:00 Panel VIII. &#201;conomie du savoir / Knowledge EconomyPr&#233;sidence / Chair: J&#252;rgen FINGER (Institut historique allemand )Gabriel GALVEZ-BEHAR (universit&#233; de Lille) Les origines transnationales de l&#8217;industrie chimique fran&#231;aise au XIXe si&#232;cleYves BOUVIER (Sorbonne Universit&#233;, UMR Sirice) Une entreprise transnationale du caoutchouc?&#160;Hutchinson en France avant la Premi&#232;re Guerre mondialeCommentaire des panels VII &#38; VIII: Nicolas MARTY (universit&#233; de Perpignan)12:30 Conclusion