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PresentationThe last decades have witnessed an increased interest in research on the relationship between women and violence in the Middle Ages, with new works&#160;both on female criminality and on women as victims of violence. The contributions of gender theory and feminist criminology have renewed the approached used in this type of research. Nevertheless, many facets of the complex relationship between women and violence in medieval times still await to be explored in depth. This conference aims to understand how far the roots of modern assumptions concerning women and violence may be found in the late medieval Mediterranean, a context of intense cultural elaboration and exchange which many scholars have indicated as the cradle of modern judicial culture. While dialogue across the Mediterranean was constant in the late Middle Ages, occasions for comparative discussion remain rare for modern-day scholars, to the detriment of a deeper understanding of the complexity of many issues. Thus, we encourage specialists of different areas across the Mediterranean (Western Europe, Byzantium, and the Islamic world) to contribute to the discussion. What were the main differences and similarities? How did these change through time? What were the causes for change? Were coexisting assumptions linking femininity and violence conflicting or collaborating?The conference will take place over two days thanks to the generous contributions of The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities, the Maison Fran&#231;aise d&#8217;Oxford, and the UMR Orient- Mediterran&#233;e Monde Byzantin.Keynote speakersProfessor Carol Lansing (UC Santa Barbara)Professor &#201;lisabeth Malamut (Universit&#233; de Provence)Conclusion by Professor Annick Peters-Custot (Universit&#233; de Nantes)Submission guidelinesPlease, send abstracts of max. 250 words for papers of 20 minutes to: lidia.zanettidomingues@stx.ox.ac.ukby 31 May 2019.SelectionThe conference organisers (Lidia Zanetti Domingues, Oxford, History; Lorenzo Caravaggi, Oxford, History; Giulia Maria Paoletti, Oxford, Byzantine Philology) will act as a scientific committee to select the most fitting papers for the conference.