TIE tVXFXtTf0N TREATY
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THE ANNEXATION TREATY

 In another colamn will be found the Treaty which has been coac.a,led between the Executives Of the two Republics, for tbe annexation of TeNes to the United States Itjs signed by John C. Calhoun. on the parf of the United States, and by Isa5e Fan ] Zanit and l. pinclgnay Henderson, on the part Of Texas Ii Was concluded and signed, at Washing ion. oa tle I2th Jay of April, and was ljl before tha Senate bq the President, for ratdeatien Oil the 22i April. The Tgeaty consists of nine articles; aad for 7 RaHF9; ;~e ralir oar readers to the peru sal o ihc document itself To say Chat ii meets oaG approval, both in ts object and provisions is hlt feeble expression oE o5a wishes ond feelings. THai we advocate is ratification is known o readers and that we desire i above every other public sideratoa we wi5iJt5 De distinctly understood. Ne have heretofore said aud here repeat. that We sider jhg measure of annexation the most iapor- tal.t oaa which has baen presented to otr govern ment since its estabshmant-sacon oaig to tle es- tabllshaeAt oI our national peudanee. IHaaai. we consider il ata85afa 6f actual srLfFre5sreztt5H -ofcssan.ial yitaI5v-to arEa portion ef oercoaa- ff;--La portion H5 iuE2tii and of great national utility and hona- t0 our whole country. Entertain ing these views which sga ba,ieye to be sAe views of t I57t ufae teaths of tAe people of tbis stte, ps have bsea earnest in oar desire and san niae ia cur hopo tha t5 treaty would, at once, be ratified. and this .reat at.d glorious measure be aeA5evea- We now very seriously apProhand that We aae doomed to disa9a a.Htasaa in, what We cannot deem otherwise than afadoaaI and patriotic hope. Spec ualion upon p5 5ab.fities fer and against ratification arc HOW bootiess. and not in accordance with om feelings A feH days more Will sattlethe questions; and probably the next eastern mail vii! inform Us oi the result

 All we can say now is that if the Treaty shall be rejected hg the saaata, which is not impfobable we hope and believe t will forthwith be introduced ia- to Congress, in he form ofa Bill and that is friends w.H lose na tilna, and spare no labor, to carry fl through tgtumpAaatI4 That the Senators ana Rep raseutatiyes or Arkansas will do their duty, Ne know. They are aware or tAe vital importance of the measure, and lay alive to the prepfiety- the necessity, indeed, oi prompt and energetic ae ton iu its adFeeaey and support,

 We regret our want of space for President Ty- Iar's able and patriotic message, accompanying the Treaty, l. saait appemuezd week.

 FROM WASHINGTON.

 .TrDGE cgoss writes us undar date of NFIil 22nl. We make the following interesting extracts from his letter:

 ..I have the pleasure to inform you tltd the gloom which heretofore huNg ofef=tfe Tariff question has been partially GisPellea. by vote of the Itouse just taken, in favor of going into Committee of the Whole on the Bill lor.its modification There were 104 fas. #. to 94 against t. and rome six or eight aH'i-I ariH members absent.

 # The Treaty for the annexation of Texas to the United States was sent in 10 the Senate about all hour since; and that body has gone into executive session with 3 view to it's immediate consideration. Of is fate, all is still involved in doubt. There is no doubt, however, that j are fait aoW in is aeauisition. i will be f8s5 f2gg fofeeef. Eng land is anxious to entar into commercial arangcmeat with Texas, by which she will acquire the control of her trade and to some extent of the slave question. To accomplish these objects, she would not hesitate to a. sume her debt, pay her al additional amount as a compensation oremancipatlng her slaves, and stipHIate for the negotiation ef her iada- pendence by Mexico. I'he peculiarly crit cal and embarrassed state of things in Texas would force upon her the necessity of inme- diata negotiation with England and the aeeep- lance of terms which, under other ciFeum- stances, would not even De considered. In- deed. it may be relied upon with certainty. that the Representatives of Texas now here, have instructions in their pockets, 10 negotiate with England, if the application for annexation to the United States be rejected The eonse- quences of an exclusion of our fabrics from the Texas market and competition In- the production Of cotton under the fostering care of England are of uo difficult solution. Ii evenslayery should be toeratednthearange- ment anticipated (which is not likely4 we should be most seriously injured. If pro hibted, or abolished, then ,4rhansas aad Lou isia1lu a0uld de ruiaea.o