BY THE SOUTHERN MAIL.

Philadelphia.
Correspondence Of the Herald
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lCorrespondence oil the Herald


PHILADELPHIA, July 10, 1874.


The Native American party finding that they had
dipped too largely into the riots, to avoid the stain
proceeded to denounce the military as the cause,
and the act Of firing as one of murder and mas
sacre Now that the matter has been exposed by
the testimony, they abandon, in measure only,
this ground, and growl sullenly some persons ex-
pressing one opinion and some another, and mono
knowing exactly what position to assume. They
still, however, preserve show of organization,
but all the enthusiasm Is gone Many of their
active leaders are out Of town, to get rid at one
and the same time, of the close city atmosphere
and the close pursuit OF the city
two birds with one stone. The only difficulty will
be in returning when the seasons over.
man, named Hudson Greenleaf, arrested yes
terday charged with being engaged In the riot was
this day discharged, being not the man intended.
The real culprit is named Greenfield and when the
officers went to his house to arrest him, he had
fled and his wife to his retreat and gain a
days time for her husband, directed them TO the
house Of Greenleaf. The name being much
alike, the men thought they had the right man, ar
rested him and ceased operations for the day.
This morning the mistake discovered, but the
real Simon" was day and night ahead Of his
pursuers.


General Cadwalader's testimony was concluded
this morning and gives In detail and mnufely
what the other witnesses have stated more gene
rally. The necessity OF the troops coming upon





fire, and the bad conduct Of the citizens of South
wark, with few exceptions, towards the iamsh-
ed soldiers, and fact all the circumstances con-
nected with that fearful night and following morn
ing, are given with great precision. Col Cephas
C Chllds, editor OF the North American. and
member OF the native American party confirms the
General In every essential particular and fatty con-
tradlcts portion OF the statement OF Thomas D.
Grover


General Hubbell was also examined and he
shows that the arms in St Philips de Neri Church
were gwen to the members thereof under perfect
ly legal organization, by competent authority, and
for perfectly legal purpose.


The troops continue TO arrive and depart and the
question is asked, what does the Governor mean
by such an array This question is easy answered.
| The Governor means to show the population of
Philadelphia that there is strength enough in the
State to enforce her laws, and that the armed and
disciplined citizens of the interior always ready
| to fly TO suppress any traltorous outbreak
Burton's Theatre is the only one doing any busi-
ness the Chestnut and the National being closed,
and the Walnut dragging out a wretched and
sunted existence. Seth Boon, the whistler, il
| really astonishing the natives