Role of Alpha-1 Antagonists in Treatment of Double J Stent Related Discomfort and Urinary Symptoms

Objective: The aim of our study is the role of alpha-1 antagonists in treatment of double J stent related discomfort and urinary symptoms. Material and Method: This retrospective study include 150 patients (100 males and 50 females) with double J stent between May 2018 and January 2021 inserted DJ catheters, the stones size ranged 6- 13mm. 90 cases received alpha-1 antagonists post DJ catheters insertion and other 60 cases received placebo. Result: Total of 150 patients was enrolled in our study. Male to female ratio was (2-1), and the age ranged 23-55 years. 90 patients received alph-1 antagonist’s (tamsulosin) post DJ catheters inserted one tablet daily and 60 patients received one tablet placebo post DJ catheter inserted. We found alpha-1 antagonists more effective for relief pain score, voiding symptoms and quality of life score. Conclusion: Our study shows alpha-1 antagonist’s decreased stent related urinary symptoms and improved quality of life.