Improvement of Basic Tools and Their Economic Processes in Agriculture

Annotation: When cultivating any agricultural crop, the main tillage is carried out, which is carried out according to the moldboard or non-moldboard technology. Deep basic tillage up to 30 cm is the most energy-intensive operation, it accounts for up to 40% of all energy resources used in crop production. Recently, in order to reduce the energy intensity of the main tillage, the technology of tillage to a depth of up to 16 cm with mulching of the upper layer has been widely introduced. If we combine the known technological operations, subject to the agrotechnical requirements (ATT) at different depths of the cultivated layer, then it becomes possible to achieve a new qualitative result that increases the efficiency of the main tillage