Enlarged Head Pressure-Dispersed Anchor Cable for Foundation Pit Engineering Purposes

The enlarged head pressure-dispersed anchor cable is a new type of anchor cable, and the enlarged head of the anchor solid is a multisegment body with variable cross section. Compared with the traditional tension type anchor cable structure, the stress mode of the anchor solid is changed from tensile stress to compressive stress, which is more reasonable. The development process of the plastic zone of the soil around the enlarged head anchor solid is verified by a simulation method. The spherical plastic zone space formed at the enlarged head anchorage end is conducive to the load transfer between the anchor solid and the surrounding soil and reduces the displacement of the anchor solid in the soil. In this pursuit, the present study examines the force mechanism of the enlarged head pressure-dispersed anchor cable. Subsequently, taking an actual project as an example, the anchoring capacity of the enlarged head pressure-dispersed anchor cable and enlarged head tension-type anchor cable was analyzed and compared using FLAC3D software. The results indicate that the support effect of the enlarged head pressure-dispersed anchor cable was better than that of the enlarged head tension anchor cable.