The Phenomenon of Personal Self-Attitude in Domestic and Foreign Psychology: System Analysis

A personʼs knowledge of himself and his attitude to this knowledge is the basis of experience and behavior. Having knowledge about the emergence and formation of self-attitude, it is possible to regulate the process of personality formation, which in the conditions of systemic transformation of society and its socio-cultural patterns is important for maintaining the mental and physical health of individuals. On the basis of various points of view in domestic and foreign psychology, the analysis of the phenomenon of self-attitude of the individual is carried out. The purpose of this article is to generalize and systematize the knowledge gained about the phenomenon of personality self-attitude in domestic and foreign psychology. The article analyzes the definitions of the self-attitude of the individual in the works of domestic and foreign psychologists, reveals the features in the definition of this phenomenon, the structure and organization of the components of self-attitude. Based on the results of a systematic analysis of the phenomenon of self-attitude, it is concluded that the formation of a personʼs self-attitude is closely related to the development of selfawareness as a process of forming a general and holistic self-image, that is, the formation of the Self-concept, which determines a person's ability to independent behavior and the choice of their life orientation.