High-Gain Bidirectional LCLC Resonant Converter With Reconfigurable Capability

A reconfigurable gain circuit is proposed for an LCLC resonant converter with bidirectional capability considering wide varying redox flow battery source. A suitable hybrid control scheme for LCLC resonant converter with secondary synchronous rectifier is proposed in this work. The proposed reconfigurable circuit enables to configure secondary bridge as an active voltage doubler, full-bridge circuit during forward power transfer mode and reverse power transfer mode, respectively. The reconfigurability helps significantly to design a transformer with lower secondary turns and achieve desired high gain. The reduced transformer secondary turns result in reduced transformer parasitics. The presence of LCLC resonant tank helps to provide the additional gain; the hybrid control scheme ensures zero-voltage switching turn-on for the primary, and secondary synchronous mosfets throughout the operating range. The proposed converter is analysed using fundamental harmonic approximation. The proposed reconfigurable gain circuit and hybrid control scheme is verified experimentally for an 800 V/1 kW hardware prototype fed from 24 to 54 V input.