Measuring and Activating iSTEM Key Principles among Student Teachers in STEM

Graduates with a STEM profile are in great demand, yet the outflow from these fields of study is highly insufficient. This is partly due to the fragmented way STEM learning content is taught in secondary education. Although the problem can be mitigated with the use of integrated STEM education (i.e., iSTEM), teachers are often unfamiliar with this type of education. To support teachers in implementing high-quality iSTEM education, a digital collaborative learning environment called “CODEM for iSTEM” was created. This study examined to what extent student teachers were immersed in six key principles of iSTEM education through cooperative design of iSTEM learning tools in multidisciplinary teams, namely “problem-centered learning”, “integration of different STEM disciplines”, “modeling”, “inquiry-based learning”, “design-based learning”, and “cooperative learning”.