Some aspects for constitutional and legal liability of bodies and officials of state power in Ukraine

The article analyzes certain aspects of constitutional and legal responsibility. It is noted that on the agenda, Ukraine is tasked with adapting the legislation of Ukraine to the legislation of the EU as much as possible. It is emphasized that at the constitutional level, constitutional-legal responsibility is not recognized as an independent type of legal responsibility, due to which there is a lack of a regulatory-legal basis and an effective mechanism for the implementation of constitutional-legal responsibility, and as a result, a significant number of violations of the Constitution and Laws of Ukraine by public authorities remains without the necessary response. It is noted that the current constitutional legislation of Ukraine establishes separate grounds for constitutional liability and defines specific constitutional sanctions, but it remains informalized by law. The content and components of legal responsibility, including constitutional and legal responsibility, are clarified. It was concluded that, based on the legal nature of legal responsibility, the latter should provide for negative consequences for subjects who violate, ignore, or do not fulfill legal prescriptions. Attention is focused on the problem of understanding and consolidation of constitutional, legal and political responsibility. It is proposed to provide for a pragmatic combination of the implementation of constitutional and legal and political responsibility at the legislative level. It was determined that under the constitutional and legal responsibility of bodies and officials of state power, it is necessary to understand a separate type of legal responsibility, which has a political and legal nature, occurs when the specified subjects commit a constitutional and legal delict and consists in unfavorable, negative consequences, provided for by the norms constitutional law. It is noted that clear observance of the grounds for bringing to constitutional and legal responsibility will serve as a basis for ensuring democracy, rule of law, legality, constitutionality, ensuring human rights, people's power in constitutional and legal relations. It was concluded that a significant drawback of this issue is the actual lack of constitutional regulation of constitutional and legal responsibility. During the disclosure of the issue of constitutional and legal responsibility, strong integrative links of constitutional and legal responsibility with other types of legal responsibility were revealed.