Fangatau
# Fangatau

Fangatau, or Nakai-erua, is a small atoll in the Tuamotu group in French Polynesia. The nearest land is Fakahina Atoll, located 72 km to the ESE. This small atoll has an elongated shape. Its length is 8 kilometres (5.0 miles), maximum width 3.5 kilometres (2.2 miles). It has a total area of 22.2 square kilometres (8.6 square miles), land area 5.9 $km^2.$ Its reef encloses its lagoon completely. Anchorage is difficult. Fangatau Atoll has 135 inhabitants (2017 census). Teana is the main village.

## History

The first recorded European to arrive at Fangatau was Russian explorer Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen on the 10 July 1820 on ships Vostok and Mirni. He named this atoll "Arakcheev". Fangatau was the home of Kamake an Iturangi, regarded by anthropologist Kenneth Emory as "the greatest Tuamotuan sage" he ever met.

## Administration

The commune of Fangatau consists of Fangatau Atoll, as well as the atoll and associated commune of Fakahina. The seat of the commune is the village Teana.

| Atoll | Main village | Population 2017 | Land area $(km^2)$ | Lagoon $(km^2)$ | Coordinates |
| - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Fangatau | Teana | 135 | 5.9 | 11 | 15°49′S 140°52′W﻿ / ﻿15.817°S 140.867°W﻿ / -15.817; -140.867 |
| Fakahina | Tarione | 161 | 8.3 | 20 | 15°59′S 140°08′W﻿ / ﻿15.983°S 140.133°W﻿ / -15.983; -140.133 |
| Commune of Fangatau | Teana | 296 | 14.3 | 31 | |
| Atoll | Main village | Population 2007 | Population 2012 | Population 2017 |
| Fangatau | Teana | 121 | 145 | 135 |
| Fakahina | Tarione | 131 | 155 | 161 |
| Commune of Fangatau | Teana | 252 | 300 | 296 |

## Transport

The atoll is served by the Fangatau Airport (IATA: FGU, ICAO: NTGB).

