Francesco Palmieri (poet)
# Francesco Palmieri (poet)

Francesco Palmieri (Pisa, 4 April 1659 – Hanover, 7 October 1701) was an Italian poet and musician.

Palmieri was the son of Pier Lorenzo Palmieri and Lucrezia da Paule, an aristocratic woman. He had a fine education, which included studies on rhetoric and philosophy. He moved to Rome c. 1675 and soon entered the service of Queen Christina of Sweden as a Gentiluomo Scudiere. He was elected to the Arcadian Academy in 1690, the year of its foundation. Although he published a collection of canzoni, most of his works were never printed. He was also the author of two unpublished oratorios also written, presumably, in Rome.

During the 1690s, he moved to Hanover. He wrote the libretto, and perhaps also the music, of a large-scale cantata (Accademia per musica) which was performed on 1 November 1695, to celebrate the marriage of Princess Charlotte Felicitas of Brunswick-Lüneburg to Duke Rinaldo I of Modena. The score is lost, but it appears from the libretto to have comprised seventeen numbers for five characters (Clio, Gloria, Giunone, Amore and Fato). Palmieri (also known as "Count Palmieri"), wrote the libretto of Briseide, the opera by Pietro Torri and Agostino Steffani, performed during carnival, 1696. From that yer, when Steffani was continually away on diplomatic duties, Palmieri was general manager of music at the court of Hanover.

According to Crescimbeni, Palmieri was also an accomplished singer. In 1701 Sophia Charlotte of Hanover invited him to sing the leading rôle in the opera with which she planned to celebrate the foundation of the Kingdom of Prussia. However it is doubtful whether the performance ever took place, for Palmieni died suddenly on 7 October. The queen had a monument erected in his memory, with an epitaph by Leibniz, and the dowager Electress Sophia of Hanover wrote a sympathetic letter to Palmieni's brother, Father Lorenzo Palmieri, revealing how well he was liked there."

