Schizostachyum
# Schizostachyum

Schizostachyum is a tall or shrub-like tropical genus of bamboo. They are natives mostly of tropical Asia and Papuasia, with a few species in Madagascar and on certain islands in the Pacific. A few have become naturalized in other tropical regions.

## Description

The genus name comes from Greek schistos ("cleft") and stachys ("spike"), referring to the spacing of spikelets.

These are clumping, sometimes climbing woody bamboos, with terete culm-internodes and short, thick (pachymorph), perennial rhizomes.

## Species

The following are included in Plants of the World Online:

* Schizostachyum aciculare - Borneo, Malaysia, Indochina
* Schizostachyum aequiramosum - Java
* Schizostachyum alopecurus - New Guinea
* Schizostachyum andamanicum - Andaman Islands
* Schizostachyum arunachalensis - Arunachal Pradesh
* Schizostachyum atrocingulare - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum auriculatum - Guangxi
* Schizostachyum bamban - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum beddomei - India
* Schizostachyum blumei Nees - from Vietnam to Java - type species
* Schizostachyum brachycladum - from Vietnam to Java
* Schizostachyum brachythyrsus - New Guinea
* Schizostachyum castaneum - Bali
* Schizostachyum caudatum - Java, Sumatra
* Schizostachyum chinense - Yunnan
* Schizostachyum copelandii - New Guinea
* Schizostachyum coradatum - Jiangxi
* Schizostachyum cornutum - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum curranii - Philippines
* Schizostachyum cuspidatum - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum diaoluoshanense - Hainan
* Schizostachyum distans - Myanmar
* Schizostachyum dullooa - Eastern Himalayas, Myanmar, Vietnam
* Schizostachyum dumetorum - Guangdong, Jiangxi
* Schizostachyum flexuosum - Borneo
* Schizostachyum funghomii - Arunachal Pradesh, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Vietnam; naturalized in Honduras, Puerto Rico
* Schizostachyum glaucifolium - Marquesas
* Schizostachyum glaucocladum - Kalimantan
* Schizostachyum gracile - Vietnam, Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum grande - Laos, Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum griffithii - Assam, Myanmar
* Schizostachyum hainanense - Hainan, Vietnam
* Schizostachyum hantu - Sarawak
* Schizostachyum insulare - Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum iraten - Java
* Schizostachyum jaculans - Hainan, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum kalpongianum - Andaman Islands
* Schizostachyum khoonmengii - Brunei
* Schizostachyum kuisingii K.M.Wong - Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum langbianense V.T.Tran, N.H.Xia & H.N.Nguyen - Vietnam
* Schizostachyum latifolium - Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum lengguanii - Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum lima - Philippines, Sulawesi, Maluku, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands
* Schizostachyum lumampao - Philippines
* Schizostachyum lutescens - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum mampouw - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum mannii - Assam
* Schizostachyum nghianum N.H.Xia & V.T.Tran
* Schizostachyum ninhthuanense N.H.Xia, V.T.Tran & H.N.Nguyen - Vietnam
* Schizostachyum pergracile (Munro) R.B.Majumdar
* Schizostachyum perrieri - Madagascar
* Schizostachyum pilosum - Sabah
* Schizostachyum pingbianense - Yunnan
* Schizostachyum pleianthemum - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum pseudolima - Hainan, Vietnam
* Schizostachyum rogersii - Myanmar, Andaman Islands
* Schizostachyum sanguineum - Yunnan
* Schizostachyum seshagirianum - Arunachal Pradesh
* Schizostachyum silicatum - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum terminale - Peninsular Malaysia
* Schizostachyum tessellatum - Solomon Islands
* Schizostachyum textorium - Philippines
* Schizostachyum undulatum - Sumatra
* Schizostachyum wanshishanense - Fujian
* Schizostachyum warburgii - Maluku
* Schizostachyum whitei - New Guinea
* Schizostachyum yalyense - Vietnam
* Schizostachyum zollingeri - from Vietnam to Java

### formerly included

see Bambusa Cephalostachyum Cyrtochloa Dendrocalamus Dinochloa Eremocaulon Gigantochloa Nastus Neohouzeaua Pseudostachyum Pseudoxytenanthera Sirochloa

* Schizostachyum acutiflorum - Dinochloa acutiflora
* Schizostachyum annulatum - Bambusa distegia
* Schizostachyum apus - Gigantochloa apus
* Schizostachyum bitung - Dendrocalamus asper
* Schizostachyum bosseri - Sirochloa parvifolia
* Schizostachyum brassii - Bambusa riparia
* Schizostachyum burmanicum - Cephalostachyum burmanicum
* Schizostachyum capitatum - Eremocaulon capitatum
* Schizostachyum chilianthum - Nastus elegantissimus
* Schizostachyum dielsianum - Dinochloa dielsiana
* Schizostachyum diffusum - Dinochloa diffusa
* Schizostachyum dumosum - Dendrocalamus dumosus
* Schizostachyum durie - Bambusa spinosa
* Schizostachyum elegans - Dendrocalamus elegans
* Schizostachyum elegantissimum - Nastus elegantissimus
* Schizostachyum fenixii - Cyrtochloa fenixii
* Schizostachyum flavescens - Cephalostachyum flavescens
* Schizostachyum fuchsianum - Cephalostachyum latifolium
* Schizostachyum hasskarlianum - Gigantochloa hasskarliana
* Schizostachyum helferi - Neohouzeaua helferi
* Schizostachyum hindostanicum - Pseudoxytenanthera ritcheyi
* Schizostachyum kurzii - Pseudobambusa schizostachyoides
* Schizostachyum leviculme - Pseudostachyum polymorphum
* Schizostachyum loriforme - Dendrocalamus asper
* Schizostachyum luzonicum - Cyrtochloa luzonica
* Schizostachyum munroi - Cephalostachyum capitatum
* Schizostachyum palawanense - Dinochloa palawanensis
* Schizostachyum pallidum - Cephalostachyum pallidum
* Schizostachyum parvifolium - Sirochloa parvifolia
* Schizostachyum pergracile - Cephalostachyum pergracile
* Schizostachyum polymorphum - Pseudostachyum polymorphum
* Schizostachyum scandens - Cephalostachyum scandens
* Schizostachyum serpentinum - Gigantochloa nigrociliata
* Schizostachyum sharmae - Cephalostachyum latifolium
* Schizostachyum strictum - Neohouzeaua stricta
* Schizostachyum subcordatum - Dendrocalamus pendulus
* Schizostachyum tavoyanum - Neohouzeaua tavoyana
* Schizostachyum toppingii - Cyrtochloa toppingii
* Schizostachyum virgatum - Cephalostachyum virgatum

Some also include the genus Leptocanna in this genus.

