Commercial correspondsnee ef fhe Regfster.)

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NEW YORK, July l, 1s4l.

 The markets are very quiet; which must necessa- ry be the case, when most important events are ma- turing on both sides of the water. The Britannia will probably arrive Saturday or Sunday at Bos- ton and it is expected that she will bring the news of a dissolution of Parliament. The excitement attend- ing this event and the subsequent elections will have immense influence on American interests, it is SUD- posed, particularly in regard to cotton. The gloomy prospects of that trade had at last accounts not been relieved, and the home trade, 'depending in great degree upon political events may be still fur ther depressed. The prospects of the cotton market and the great fall which has already taken place in the srtice coupled with the prospective condition of own banking system, on which the cotton houses lean to great extent, have been the primary cause of the dscontnuance of almost all open credits both in France and England. The immediate effect of this was the stoppage recently of $. V. V. Wilder and some smaller cotton houses, Ogden & Lallender, a- mong others. These events have caused very great and general dstrust in the bill market so much so as to decline in the of bills for to-day's packet, with small business. Those who have re- mittances to make, show great reluctance in making their purchases. The fall in cotton, added to the still

 greater depreciation in stocks, is fast undermining other houses and every exposonhccelerates crisis.

 The commercial interests fast losing confidence in any improvement in affairs from congressional mea- These looking with anxiety, lest the de- mand for money to start the bank if it should be sanctioned, should produce a convusion that will af- fleet interests have passed unscathed thus far through Inc A and al :,,l regard the financial afars and consequently there be little disposition the part of any risk capital in mercantile enterprises. In domestic ex- changes there is very little doing, and no perceptble improvement in rates. Philadelphia. ..s4 8 Mobile. g a10 ' Baltimore. ..2Aa 22 Int. Ala. .. ;. 10 all Richmond ....~.-a4 N. Orleans. ..... 6t | Charleston. ......-a Il St. Louis. ....-a s4 | Savannah. "a 3a Louisville .. ..--a 7t l London. ........ 7aa 8t France. .. .627a5.2st | Bills on Mobile were taken to-day at 10 per cent | by the brokers and 9a9a charged Southern sterling bills 7ta7} without endorsement in the city, south- ern francs f5.25. The Cotton market has been very dull and some | sales have been made at decline of ct from last weeks quotations. There is little disposition to op- crate until later advices are received. The sales have been as follows;-

 1900 Upland. ..............St 10t

 lo0 N. Orleans s...........St i2

 lbO Mobile .9 IF The arrivals have been ,49l of which 767 were Mobile. Last winter mentioned in of my letters anop- eration of John Delafeld of this city in regard to accep,ances of his drawn by his son and others as commissioners for the Hnds Co. Bank of Missis- sppi. These acceptances amounting to about s45,- 900 fell due yesterday and were all protested for non-payment. The reason given was that the funds advanced by Delafeld had been misused by the com mssioners. Most of the acceptances were held here. It is not known what they will pursue. There is good deal of excitement against Delafeld.