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prime minister. andihe great leader Ofref0HaaS resigned his olice, and retired from the eabi. net. The seals were put into the hands 0S Lord Melbourne, . nobleman in whose prtn- ciples great eOuadence' seems to have been placed, but whose talents, we should ihlnks were not of high and commanding oTdeF.~- The Leader of the House Of Commons through the whole of the reforming period was Lord AlthOrp. son of Earl Spencer. Tne father has lately died and Lord AlthOrP suc- ceeding to the title. as a matter OfcOurses was transferred tO the House of Peers. This De- cessariIy vacated the nfice Of ChaDceIlOr ot the Exchequer, and deprived the party of their Leader in the House of Commons. Inc mediately upon this, Lord Melbourne gave up his place as premier; and this rendered 1t necessary that new ministry should be fornls ed.

 The Kiog, finding himself in this situationS called upon the Duke of Wellington, the old leader and head of the tory ministry. to form a new one. That it must be composed Of l men of like sentiments with himself was a nratter of course. Sir Robert Peel. the mar 1 of an others. in all probability. Ou whom the, Duke would rely for support ip his policy l was travelling in Italy. and could Dot be rx : pectcd to reach home, if ever sO much pFess- ed under two or three weeks Ii became ne-' cessary to consult with him hefore the minis~l Etry vas filled, and the business was left unan< ishcd. En the mean time, the superintrndence of pumber of tie most important drpart-

 ments was vested in the new prime minister. Lord Lyndhprst is said. however. to have

 been appointed Lord ChancelIOr, in the room of Lord BrOughsm.

 Thus matters were situated when the last advices left that country. Great excitement

 prevailed in many parts of the kingdom, at

 the prospect of having tory ministry and the people were hooking forward 10 an elec-

 ton, which seemed to he expected as nnat-

 fer of course. How a tory ministry can. in

 the present state of feeling. expect tO get a.

 long with the government. we cannot imagine.

 If they should make public drclaraii"n, that they will not attempt to overthrow the sys-

 tenn of parliamentary reform as now estaia-

 lished, ii may satisfy the feelings and rrn"ss.

 the fears of the moderate reformers. But

 those who are bent upssn reforming the estab- lishpd church in Ireland, and who will then

 bend their forces against the established

 church in England. win not be eOntented if

 they are to be stopped in their career.

 N. Y. Advs