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The sudden appearance of the moun4., militia Lad the effect to awe Ela 'eu Hawk and lis band into imrned;s. ia.A submission, ard at once to breat 'a.e a confederacy, however extensi,a ,ie tween that and other indian t,;bss Oe'

 A treaty was finally concInded u;n them, by General Gaines and Cosa", "''n Reynolds, on the part Of the .f,;, eii'o, States, by which several importan, '.1a oh iects have been effected = op-

 |. Hitherto this band has ;n degree been isolated from the o,bas otas tribes of the Sac nation friendl, to e. ,ba United States, have annually visited Inc Inc British posts and traders in Canada where no doubt that raneorous hos,;lt'' which they have cvinced towards tbs United States since the conclusion of tbe late war, has beer kept alive aAd ,has. ished. By the conditions of the treatv recently concluded, they are reouirea to submit peaceably to the authorit, os the friendly chiefs and braves of the Sas nation, and 10 reside and hunt with tber, hereafter upon their OWL Iai,ds west of the Mississippi. Being thus ineorpots. ted with the other tribes, the whole na. ton will become responsible for the acta of a particular tribe, and tbus perma. rent peace will be secured.

 ,. They are required to abandon all communication, and to cease to hold any intercourse, in future, with the bfit. ish posts or towns. A compliance with this provision of the treaty alone, will have a tendency, in a short time, to dis. arm them of any hostility towards the United States, and to substitute for # that friendly feeling so desirable in a powerful tribe of Indians, hanging upon the extensive and open frontier of two States.

 3. They are required by the treaty. to con6ne themselves to the west bank of the Mississippi, and not to reeross to their former hunting grounds, except by ] the express permission of the President of the United States, or the Governor of the state of Illinois; by which condi. 1iOlly flIl Ju Oflii0G UtlNBGlt tflS hand and the citizens Of illinois, will be etfectually prevented.

 J There are many other salutary provis- ions in the treaty-but these are the principal conditions, as far as regards lu. lure peace and security and we donot doubt. but that the matter has termiiat. ed as auspieiously to the United States, as the circumstances of the case pefnit- ted. Black Hawk and his band were determined to remain until expelled by force; and their continued residence would have kept that part Of lllinoisin q state of constant alarm and danger-- forccmus have been resorted to event. ually--aHd perhaps the decisive blow inflicted on them al this carly period, has prevented an extensive copfoderacy of the Indian tribes, throughout our line of frontier, with another Tceumseh at their head.

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