Timeline of La Rochelle
# Timeline of La Rochelle

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of La Rochelle.

## Prior to 20th century

Part of a series on the :

History of France :

Ancient Prehistory   Greek colonies 600 BC – 49 BC Celtic Gaul   until 50 BC Roman Gaul 50 BC – 486 AD :

Middle Ages Francia and the Franks   Merovingians 481–751 Carolingians 751–987 Direct Capetians 987–1328 Valois 1328–1498 :

Early modernAncien Régime

Valois-Orléans kings 1498–1515 Valois-Angoulême kings 1515–1589 Bourbon kings 1589–1792 :

Long 19th century French Revolution 1789–1799 Kingdom of France 1791–1792 First Republic 1792–1804 First Empire 1804–1814 Restoration 1814–1830 July Monarchy 1830–1848 Second Republic 1848–1852 Second Empire 1852–1870 Third Republic 1870–1940     Belle Époque 1871–1914 :

20th century Third Republic 1870–1940     Interwar period 1919–1939         Années folles 1920–1929 Free FranceVichy France 1940–1944 Provisional Republic 1944–1946 Fourth Republic 1946–1958 Fifth Republic 1958–present :

Topics :

Economy

Health care

Law

Medicine

Military

Monarchs

Consorts

Politics

Religion

Christianity

Islam

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Territory :

Timeline :

France portal :

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* 10th C. - La Rochelle existed under the name of Rupella.
* 1199 – "Communal charter" granted Eleanor, duchess of Aquitaine.
* 1209 - Lantern Tower founded.
* 1219 – La Rochelle besieged during the Albigensian Crusade.
* 1224 – Siege of La Rochelle (1224) by forces of Louis VIII of France.
* 1360 – English in power again per Treaty of Brétigny.
* 1372 – June: Naval Battle of La Rochelle; English forces defeated.
* 1384 – Saint Nicolas Tower & The Chain Tower built.
* 1390 – Tour de la Chaîne [fr] (tower) built.
* 1468 – Tour de la Lanterne [fr] (tower) built.
* 1571 – Seventh national synod of the French reformed churches and affirmation of faith with the Confession de La Rochelle.
* 1573
   * Siege of La Rochelle (1572–73) during the French Wars of Religion.
   * 24 June: Peace of La Rochelle treaty signed.
* 1621 – Blockade of La Rochelle begins during Huguenot rebellion.
* 1627 – Siege of La Rochelle begins.
* 1628 – Siege ends.
* 1648 – Roman Catholic diocese of La Rochelle established.
* 1677 – Carmelite convent built.
* 1694 – Généralité de La Rochelle [fr] (administrative entity) created.
* 1719 – Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de La Rochelle [fr] established.
* 1732 – Académie des belles-lettres, sciences et arts de La Rochelle [fr] founded.
* 1784 – Saint-Louis Cathedral consecrated.
* 1790 – La Rochelle becomes part of the Charente-Inférieure souveraineté.
* 1796 – Archives départementales de la Charente-Maritime [fr] established.
* 1797 – Bibliothèque communale de La Rochelle (library) established.
* 1800 – Population: 17,512.
* 1801 – Cantons of La Rochelle Est and Ouest created.
* 1815 – Société littéraire de La Rochelle founded.
* 1829 – L'Echo Rochelais newspaper begins publication.
* 1832 – Muséum d'Histoire naturelle de La Rochelle moves to the Hôtel du Gouvernement.
* 1844 – Musée des beaux-arts de La Rochelle [fr] opens in the Hôtel de Crussol d'Uzès.
* 1847 – Fish market opens.
* 1856 – Ligne de Saint-Benoît à La Rochelle-Ville [fr] (train) begins operating.
* 1867 – Delmas (shipping company) in business.
* 1888 – Canal de Marans à la Rochelle built.
* 1890 – La Pallice port built.
* 1896 – Population: 28,376.
* 1897 – La Rochelle tramway [fr] begins operating.
* 1898 – Atlantique Stade Rochelais rugby club formed.
* 1900 – Café de la Paix (La Rochelle) [fr] in business.

## 20th century

* 1906 - Population: 33,858.
* 1911 – Jean Guiton monument unveiled in the Place de l’Hôtel de ville [fr].
* 1921 – Orbigny-Bernon Museum opens.
* 1922 – Gare de La Rochelle (train station) built.
* 1926 – Stade Marcel-Deflandre (stadium) opens.
* 1940 – June: German occupation begins.
* 1943 – La Rochelle submarine pen [fr] built by the German Organisation Todt.
* 1944 – September: Allied siege of La Rochelle begins.
* 1945 – May: Allied siege of La Rochelle ends; German forces ousted.
* 1946 – Population: 48,923.
* 1971 – Michel Crépeau elected mayor.
* 1972 – Les Minimes marina constructed.
* 1973
   * Cantons 1 [fr], 2 [fr], 3 [fr], and 4 [fr] created.
   * Parc des expositions de La Rochelle [fr] built.
* 1975 – Population: 79,757.
* 1978 – Musée du Nouveau Monde [fr] (museum) active.
* 1981 – Secteur sauvegardé [fr] (protected heritage area) established.
* 1982 – Maison de la Culture [fr] opens.
* 1985 – Les Francofolies de La Rochelle music festival begins.
* 1987 – Radio France La Rochelle [fr] begins broadcasting.
* 1988
   * Île de Ré bridge and Aquarium de La Rochelle open.
   * École supérieure de commerce de La Rochelle (business school) established.
* 1993 – University of La Rochelle established.
* 1998 – Médiathèque Michel-Crépeau [fr] (library) opens.
* 1999 – Agglomeration community of La Rochelle (regional government) created.

## 21st century

* 2002 – La Rochelle le journal [fr] (municipal newsletter) begins publication.
* 2008
   * March: La Rochelle municipal election, 2008 [fr] held.
   * Gare de La Rochelle-Porte Dauphine [fr] (train station) opens.
* 2010 – Société rochelaise d'histoire moderne et contemporaine (history society) established.
* 2012 – Population: 80,014.
* 2013 – Semaine Olympique Française La Rochelle sailing race begins.
* 2014 – Jean-François Fountaine [fr] becomes mayor.
* 2016 – La Rochelle becomes part of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine administrative region.
