List of mammals of South Australia
# List of mammals of South Australia

This is a list of mammals of South Australia. It includes all mammals recorded in South Australia since European settlement, including some known only from subfossil remains, and including non-feral introduced species.

Except where otherwise referenced, this list is based upon Kemper, Catherine; Reardon, Terry; Queale, Lynette (2000). "Mammals". In Robinson, A. C.; Casperson, K. D.; Hutchinson, M. N. (eds.). A List of the Vertebrates of South Australia. Biological Survey of South Australia..

## Subclass Prototheria

### Order Monotremata

**Family Ornithorhynchidae**

* Ornithorhynchus anatinus (platypus)

**Family Tachyglossidae**

* Tachyglossus aculeatus (short-beaked echidna)

## Subclass Marsupialia

### Order Dasyuromorphia

**Family Myrmecobiidae**

* Myrmecobius fasciatus (numbat) reintroduced

**Family Dasyuridae**

**Subfamily Dasyurinae**

* Dasycercus byrnei (kowari)
* Dasycercus cristicauda (mulgara)
* Dasyurus geoffroii (western quoll) locally extinct
* Dasyurus maculatus (tiger quoll) locally extinct
* Dasyurus viverrinus (eastern quoll) locally extinct
* Pseudantechinus macdonnellensis (fat-tailed pseudantechinus)

**Family Dasyuridae**

**Subfamily Phascogalinae**

* Antechinus flavipes (yellow-footed antechinus)
* Antechinus minimus (swamp antechinus)
* Phascogale calura (red-tailed phascogale) locally extinct
* Phascogale tapoatafa (brush-tailed phascogale)

**Family Dasyuridae**

**Subfamily Planigalinae**

* Ningaui ridei (Wonai ningaui)
* Ningaui yvonneae (southern ningaui)
* Planigale gilesi (Giles' planigale)
* Planigale cf. ingrami (long-tailed planigale)
* Planigale tenuirostris (narrow-nosed planigale)

**Family Dasyuridae**

**Subfamily Sminthopsinae**

* Antechinomys laniger (kultarr)
* Sminthopsis aitkeni (Kangaroo Island dunnart)
* Sminthopsis crassicaudata (fat-tailed dunnart)
* Sminthopsis dolichura (little long-tailed dunnart)
* Sminthopsis hirtipes (hairy-footed dunnart)
* Sminthopsis macroura (stripe-faced dunnart)
* Sminthopsis murina (common dunnart)
* Sminthopsis ooldea (Ooldea dunnart)
* Sminthopsis psammophila (sandhill dunnart)
* Sminthopsis youngsoni (lesser hairy-footed dunnart)

### Order Peramelemorphia

**Family †Chaeropodidae**

* †Chaeropus ecaudatus (pig-footed bandicoot)

**Family Peramelidae**

**Subfamily Peramelinae**

* Isoodon auratus (golden bandicoot) locally extinct
* Isoodon obesulus (southern brown bandicoot)
* Perameles bougainville (western barred bandicoot) locally extinct
* †Perameles eremiana (desert bandicoot)
* Perameles gunnii (eastern barred bandicoot) locally extinct

**Family Peramelidae**

**Subfamily Thylacomyinae**

* Macrotis lagotis (bilby)
* †Macrotis leucura (lesser bilby)

### Order Notoryctemorphia

**Family Notoryctidae**

* Notoryctes typhlops (marsupial mole)

### Order Diprotodontia

**Family Phascolarctidae**

* Phascolarctos cinereus (koala) reintroduced

**Family Vombatidae**

* Lasiorhinus latifrons (southern hairy-nosed wombat)
* Vombatus ursinus (common wombat)

**Family Phalangeridae**

* Trichosurus vulpecula (common brushtail possum)

**Family Potoroidae**

* Bettongia lesueur (burrowing bettong)
* Bettongia penicillata (brush-tailed bettong)
* †Caloprymnus campestris (desert rat-kangaroo)
* †Potorous tridactylus (long-nosed potoroo)

**Family Macropodidae**

* Lagorchestes hirsutus (rufous hare-wallaby) locally extinct
* †Lagorchestes leporides (eastern hare-wallaby)
* Macropus fuliginosus (western grey kangaroo)
* Macropus giganteus (eastern grey kangaroo)
* Notamacropus eugenii (tammar wallaby) reintroduced
   * N. e. decres
   * N. e. eugenii reintroduced
* †Notamacropus greyi (toolache wallaby)
* Notamacropus rufogriseus (red-necked wallaby)
* Osphranter robustus (euro)
* Osphranter rufus (red kangaroo)
* †Onychogalea lunata (crescent nailtail wallaby)
* Petrogale lateralis (black-footed rock-wallaby)
   * P. l. pearsoni (Pearson Island rock-wallaby)
* Petrogale xanthopus (yellow-footed rock-wallaby)
* Thylogale billardierii (Tasmanian pademelon) locally extinct
* Wallabia bicolor (swamp wallaby)

**Family Burramyidae**

* Cercartetus concinnus (western pygmy-possum)
* Cercartetus lepidus (little pygmy-possum)
* Cercartetus nanus (eastern pygmy-possum)

**Family Pseudocheiridae**

* Pseudocheirus peregrinus (common ringtail possum)

**Family Petauridae**

* Petaurus australis (yellow-bellied glider)
* Petaurus notatus (Krefft's glider)
* Petaurus norfolcensis (squirrel glider) locally extinct

**Acrobatidae**

* Acrobates pygmaeus (feathertail glider)

## Subclass Eutheria

### Order Chiroptera

**Suborder Megachiroptera**

**Family Pteropodidae**

* Pteropus poliocephalus (grey-headed flying-fox)
* Pteropus scapulatus (little red flying-fox)

**Suborder Microchiroptera**

**Family Emballonuridae**

* Saccolaimus flaviventris (yellow-bellied sheathtail bat)
* Taphozous hilli (sheathtail bat)

**Suborder Microchiroptera**

**Family Megadermatidae**

* Macroderma gigas (ghost bat) locally extinct

**Suborder Microchiroptera**

**Family Molossidae**

* Ozimops petersi (inland free-tailed bat)
* Ozimops planiceps (southern free-tailed bat)
* Ozimops ridei (eastern free-tailed bat)
* Tadarida australis (white-striped freetail-bat)

**Suborder Microchiroptera**

**Family Vespertilionidae**

**Subfamily Miniopterinae**

* Minipterus schreibersii (large bentwing-bat)

**Suborder Microchiroptera**

**Family Vespertilionidae**

**Subfamily Nytophilinae**

* Nyctophilus geoffroyi (lesser long-eared bat)
* Nyctophilus gouldi (Gould's long-eared bat)
* Nyctophilus timoriensis (greater long-eared bat)

**Suborder Microchiroptera**

**Family Vespertilionidae**

**Subfamily Vespertilioninae**

* Chalinolobus gouldii (Gould's wattled bat)
* Chalinolobus morio (chocolate wattled bat)
* Chalinolobus picatus (little pied bat)
* Falsistrellus tasmaniensis (eastern falsistrelle)
* Myotis macropus (southern myotis)
* Scotorepens balstoni (inland broad-nosed bat)
* Scotorepens greyii (little broad-nosed bat)
* Vespadelus baverstocki (inland forest bat)
* Vespadelus darlingtoni (large forest bat)
* Vespadelus finlaysoni (Finlayson's cave bat)
* Vespadelus regulus (southern forest bat)
* Vespadelus vulturnus (little forest bat)

### Order Carnivora

**Family Canidae**

* Canis familiaris dingo (dingo)
   * Canis familiaris x C. f. dingo (dingo-domestic dog hybrid)
* Vulpes vulpes (red fox) introduced

**Family Otariidae**

**Subfamily Arctocephalinae**

* Arctocephalus pusillus (Australian fur-seal)
   * Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus
* Arctophoca forsteri (long-nosed fur-seal)
* Arctophoca tropicalis (subantarctic fur-seal)

**Family Otariidae**

**Subfamily Otariinae**

* Neophoca cinerea (Australian sea-lion)

**Family Phocidae**

* Hydrurga leptonyx (leopard seal)
* Leptonychotes weddellii (Weddell seal)
* Lobodon carcinophaga (crab-eater seal)
* Mirounga leonina (southern elephant seal)
* Ommatophoca rossii (Ross seal)

### Order Cetacea

**Family Balaenidae**

* Eubalaena australis (southern right whale)

**Family Neobalaenidae**

* Caperea marginata (pygmy right whale)

**Family Balaenopteridae**

* Balaenoptera acutorostrata (dwarf minke whale)
* Balaenoptera bonaerensis (Antarctic minke whale)
* Balaenoptera borealis (sei whale)
* Balaenoptera edeni (Bryde's whale)
* Balaenoptera omurai (Omura's whale)
* Balaenoptera musculus (blue whale)
* Balaenoptera physalus (fin whale)
* Megaptera novaeangliae (humpback whale)

**Suborder Odontoceti**

**Family Delphinidae**

* Delphinus delphis (common dolphin)
* Globicephala macrorhynchus (short-finned pilot whale)
* Globicephala melas (long-finned pilot whale)
* Grampus griseus (Risso's dolphin)
* Orcinus orca (killer whale)
* Pseudorca crassidens (false killer whale)
* Sagmatias obscurus (dusky dolphin)
* Tursiops truncatus (common bottlenose dolphin)
* Tursiops aduncus (Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphin)

**Suborder Odontoceti**

**Family Phocoenidae**

* Phocoena dioptrica (spectacled porpoise)

**Suborder Odontoceti**

**Family Physeteridae**

* Physeter macrocephalus (sperm whale)

**Suborder Odontoceti**

**Family Kogiidae**

* Kogia breviceps (pygmy sperm whale)
* Kogia sima (dwarf sperm whale)

**Suborder Odontoceti**

**Family Ziphiidae**

* Berardius arnuxii (Arnoux's beaked whale)
* Hyperoodon planifrons (southern bottlenose whale)
* Mesoplodon bowdoini (Andrews beaked whale)
* Mesoplodon grayi (Gray's beaked whale)
* Mesoplodon hectori (Hector's beaked whale)
* Mesoplodon layardii (strap-toothed whale)
* Tasmacetus shepherdi (Shepherd's beaked whale)
* Ziphius cavirostris (Cuvier's beaked whale)

### Order Artiodactyla

**Family Cervidae**

* Dama dama (common fallow deer) introduced

### Order Rodentia

**Family Muridae**

**Subfamily Hydromyinae**

* Conilurus albipes (white-footed tree-rat) locally extinct
* Hydromys chrysogaster (water-rat)
* Leggadina forresti (Forrest's mouse)
* †Leporillus apicalis (lesser stick-nest rat)
* Leporillus conditor (greater stick-nest rat)
* Notomys alexis (spinifex hopping-mouse)
* †Notomys amplus (short-tailed hopping-mouse)
* Notomys cervinus (fawn hopping-mouse)
* Notomys fuscus (dusky hopping-mouse)
* †Notomys longicaudatus (long-tailed hopping-mouse)
* Notomys mitchellii (Mitchell's hopping-mouse)
* Pseudomys apodemoides (silky mouse)
* Pseudomys australis (plains mouse)
* Pseudomys bolami (Bolam's mouse)
* Pseudomys desertor (desert mouse)
* Pseudomys fieldi (Shark Bay mouse) locally extinct
* †Pseudomys gouldii (Gould's mouse)
* Pseudomys hermannsburgensis (sandy inland mouse)
* Pseudomys shortridgei (heath rat)

**Family Muridae**

**Subfamily Murinae**

* Mus musculus (house mouse) introduced
* Rattus fuscipes (bush rat)
* Rattus lutreolus (swamp rat)
* Rattus norvegicus (brown rat) introduced
* Rattus rattus (black rat) introduced
* Rattus tunneyi (pale field-rat) locally extinct
* Rattus villosissimus (long-haired rat)

### Order Lagomorpha

**Family Leporidae**

* Lepus europaeus (European hare) introduced
* Oryctolagus cuniculus (European rabbit) introduced
