Laclede Gas Company
# Laclede Gas Company

Laclede Gas Company is the largest natural gas distribution utility in Missouri, serving about 632,000 residential, commercial and industrial customers in the city of St. Louis and ten counties in eastern Missouri. As an adjunct to its gas distribution business, the company operates an underground natural gas storage field, a propane storage cavern, and propane vaporization facilities.

Laclede Gas is a regulated public utility and a wholly owned subsidiary of Spire Inc (formerly Laclede Group). Its corporate headquarters is located in the 700 Market building in downtown St. Louis.

## History

It was founded as the Laclede Gas Light Company, as the invention of gas lit street and home lamps was a primary, and innovative use of natural gas. Gas lighting displaced candles, whale oil, camphine burning fluid (a blend of turpentine and alcohol) lamps, lamps and kerosene lamps, and came before the invention of electric lighting, and gas cooking and heating.

Laclede Gas Light Co was chartered in Missouri on March 2, 1857. In 1905, North American Company, a public utilities conglomerate, acquired St. Louis United Railways, the consolidated streetcar company in St. Louis, which operated as St. Louis Transit Company. North American reported they owned Union Electric and Laclede Gas See Streetcars in St. Louis.

In 1909, North American decided to sell Laclede Gas after lawyers advised they might be in violation of Missouri’s antitrust law. American Light and Traction was under consideration as a possible buyer, but they were outbid by a consortium of St. Louis capitalists led by GH Walker and Adolphus Busch. They paid $7MM for the seven elevenths of outstanding shares owned by North American. Walker was a broker who planned to resell his shares. Busch’s share was $1MM.

