Fresnes, Val-de-Marne
# Fresnes, Val-de-Marne

Fresnes (French pronunciation: (listen)) is a commune in the Val-de-Marne department in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 11.2 km (7.0 mi) from the center of Paris, next to Antony, Sceaux and Rungis. It is drained by the River Bièvre.

The Fresnes Prison, where Jean Genet was held for a time, is located there.

## Name

The name Fresnes was recorded for the first time in a papal bull of 1152 as Fraxinum. This name comes from Medieval Latin fraxinus (modern French: frêne), meaning "ash tree", after the ash trees covering the territory of Fresnes in ancient times.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| - | - | - |
| 1793 | 361 | — |
| 1800 | 327 | −1.40% |
| 1806 | 330 | +0.15% |
| 1821 | 336 | +0.12% |
| 1831 | 346 | +0.29% |
| 1836 | 415 | +3.70% |
| 1841 | 386 | −1.44% |
| 1846 | 453 | +3.25% |
| 1851 | 427 | −1.18% |
| 1856 | 433 | +0.28% |
| 1861 | 451 | +0.82% |
| 1866 | 555 | +4.24% |
| 1872 | 471 | −2.70% |
| 1876 | 542 | +3.57% |
| 1881 | 510 | −1.21% |
| 1886 | 594 | +3.10% |
| 1891 | 611 | +0.57% |
| 1896 | 853 | +6.90% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 2,400 | +22.99% |
| 1906 | 2,814 | +3.23% |
| 1911 | 3,037 | +1.54% |
| 1921 | 3,869 | +2.45% |
| 1926 | 3,722 | −0.77% |
| 1931 | 5,239 | +7.08% |
| 1936 | 6,023 | +2.83% |
| 1946 | 8,734 | +3.79% |
| 1954 | 7,750 | −1.48% |
| 1962 | 21,527 | +13.62% |
| 1968 | 26,847 | +3.75% |
| 1975 | 28,539 | +0.88% |
| 1982 | 25,902 | −1.38% |
| 1990 | 26,959 | +0.50% |
| 1999 | 25,213 | −0.74% |
| 2007 | 25,115 | −0.05% |
| 2012 | 26,419 | +1.02% |
| 2017 | 27,802 | +1.03% |

Graphs are temporarily unavailable due to technical issues. :

Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Transport

Fresnes is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest station to Fresnes are Antony or La Croix de Berny station on Paris RER line B and Chemin d'Antony station on RER line C. These stations are located in the neighboring commune of Antony, 1.6 km (0.99 mi) from the town center of Fresnes.

## Mayor

The town hall is situated in front of the Church in the street Pierre and Marie Curie, the Mayor Jean Jacques Bridey was elected in 2012.

## Culture

In the MJC Louise Michel you can find a cinema, a theatre and a concert hall.

## Education

In Fresnes there are a lot of schools, four kindergartens, five elementary schools. There are three junior high schools and one senior high school/sixth-form college.

* Preschools: Barbara, Les Blancs Bouleaux, Les Capucines, Les Coquelicots, Les Marguerites, Les Tulipes
* Elementary schools: Barbara, des Frères Lumière, Robert Doisneau, Théodore Monod, Jean Monnet, Louis Pasteur, Emilie Roux
* Junior high schools: Collège Jean Charcot, Collège Francine Fromond, Collège Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
* Senior high/sixth-form: Lycée intercommunal Frédéric Mistral

The commune is also home to a municipal library, Bibliothèque municipale de Fresnes.

## Sports

The AAS Fresnes is the football club of the city, they play at Parc des Sports.

## Shopping Centre

In Fresnes there is a mall called la Cerisaie.

