English cricket team in Australia in 1932–33
# English cricket team in Australia in 1932–33

A cricket team representing England toured Australia in the 1932–33 season. The tour was organised by the Marylebone Cricket Club and matches outside the Tests were played under the MCC name. The tour included five Test matches in Australia, and England won The Ashes by four games to one. The tour was highly controversial because of the bodyline bowling tactics used by the England team under the captaincy of Douglas Jardine. After the Australian tour was over, the MCC team moved on to play in New Zealand, where two further Test matches were played.

## The MCC team

The MCC team was captained by Douglas Jardine, with Bob Wyatt as vice-captain. Pelham Warner and Richard Palairet were joint managers.

The team members were:

* Douglas Jardine, Surrey, team captain & batsman
* Bob Wyatt, Warwickshire, vice-captain & batsman
* Gubby Allen, Middlesex, all-rounder
* Les Ames, Kent, wicket-keeper
* Bill Bowes, Yorkshire, fast bowler
* Freddie Brown, Surrey, leg break bowler
* George Duckworth, Lancashire, wicket-keeper
* Wally Hammond, Gloucestershire, all-rounder
* Harold Larwood, Nottinghamshire, opening fast bowler
* Maurice Leyland, Yorkshire, batsman
* Tommy Mitchell, Derbyshire, leg break bowler
* Nawab of Pataudi, Worcestershire, batsman
* Eddie Paynter, Lancashire, batsman
* Herbert Sutcliffe, Yorkshire, opening batsman
* Maurice Tate, Sussex, all-rounder
* Hedley Verity, Yorkshire, left arm spin bowler
* Bill Voce, Nottinghamshire, opening fast bowler

Walter Robins and Kumar Shri Duleepsinhji were invited to tour, but declined to do so, the latter because of ill-health.

## Test matches

### First Test

* 2–7 December (Timeless Test) Scorecard
* England won by 10 wickets Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Umpires: George Borwick (Aus) and George Hele (Aus)
* Australia won the toss and elected to bat.
* Test debuts: Lisle Nagel (Australia) and the Nawab of Pataudi (England)

An easy victory for England, with Bradman absent for Australia. McCabe provided Australia's only significant resistance with the bat; Larwood claimed ten match wickets. Pataudi's century on Test debut was to be his sole Test century, and he was dropped after the second Test due to his dissent against Bodyline tactics (when he refused to move to a leg-side fielding position, Jardine is said to have commented "I see his highness is a conscientious objector").

### Second Test

* 30 December–3 January (Timeless Test) Scorecard
* Australia won by 111 runs Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne Umpires: George Borwick (Aus) and George Hele (Aus)
* Australia won the toss and elected to bat.
* Test debut: Leo O'Brien (Australia)

On his return, Bradman was bowled first ball in the first innings when expecting a bouncer; Fingleton was left to hold Australia's first innings together. Nonetheless, an unbeaten century for Bradman in the second innings, and ten wickets for O'Reilly, granted Australia their only victory of the Test series.

### Third Test

* 13–19 January (Timeless Test) Scorecard
* England won by 338 runs Adelaide Oval, Adelaide Umpires: George Borwick (Aus) and George Hele (Aus)
* England won the toss and elected to bat.
* Bert Oldfield (Australia) retired hurt during Australia's 1st innings after suffering a fractured skull.

The match best known for Bodyline, with Woodfull receiving a blow to the chest (although he stayed at the crease to make an obdurate 73 not out) and Oldfield a fractured skull from Larwood's hostile fast bowling (although Oldfield's injury actually came from a top-edge to a waist-high delivery, rather than a proper bouncer, and Larwood was not bowling to a leg-theory field at the time: Oldfield declared it to have been his own fault for a poor shot.) Larwood took seven wickets in the match, but the principal wicket-taker was Allen, who took four in either innings despite his notable dissent against Bodyline.

### Fourth Test

* 10–16 February (Timeless Test) Scorecard
* England won by 6 wickets The Gabba, Brisbane Umpires: George Borwick (Aus) and George Hele (Aus)
* Australia won the toss and elected to bat.
* Test debuts: Len Darling, Ernest Bromley, Hammy Love (Australia), and Thomas Mitchell (England)

A match best remembered for the heroism of Paynter, who despite spending much of the match in hospital with severe tonsillitis, scored 83 in the first innings, and won the match with a six in the second.

### Fifth Test

* 23–28 February (Timeless Test) Scorecard
* England won by 8 wickets Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Umpires: George Borwick (Aus) and George Hele (Aus)
* Australia won the toss and elected to bat.

Fine performances from both sides' middle orders (with some aid from dropped catches) led to approximate parity after the first innings. Hammond (101) and Larwood (98) in particular batted excellently; Larwood, promoted to number four as a night-watchman, scored the then highest innings ever made in that role. Bradman and Woodfull shared a partnership of 115 in Australia's second innings before Verity induced a collapse, and Wyatt and Hammond experienced little difficulty in reaching a target of 164, with Hammond in particularly belligerent form.

## Ceylon

The English team had a stopover in Colombo en route to Australia and played a one-day single-innings match there against the Ceylon national team, which at that time did not have Test status.

