Pellenes
# Pellenes

Pellenes is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1876. It is considered a senior synonym of Hyllothyene.

They are dark to black with white stripes on the back, and often have bright red markings. Most species have a special propensity for snail shells. Pellenes seriatus and P. lapponicus males look very similar to Hasarius adansoni when viewed from the front.

## Species

As of August 2019 it contains eighty-three species and one subspecies, found in North America, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia, and on Saint Helena:

* P. aethiopicus Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia
* P. albopilosus (Tyschchenko, 1965) – Russia, Kazakhstan
* P. allegrii Caporiacco, 1935 – Ukraine, Russia (Europe) to Central Asia
* P. amazonka Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Central Asia
* P. apacheus Lowrie & Gertsch, 1955 – USA
* P. arciger (Walckenaer, 1837) – Southern Europe, Armenia
* P. badkhyzicus Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Turkmenistan
* P. beani Peckham & Peckham, 1903 – South Africa
* P. bitaeniata (Keyserling, 1882) – Australia (Western Australia, Queensland, New South Wales)
* P. bonus Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Ukraine (Crimea), Azerbaijan, Iran, Turkmenistan
* P. borisi Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Kazakhstan
* P. brevis (Simon, 1868) – Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Germany, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Greece, Ukraine, Turkey, Cyprus, Iran
* P. bulawayoensis Wesolowska, 2000 – Zimbabwe, South Africa, Lesotho
* P. canadensis Maddison, 2017 – Canada, USA
* P. canosus Simon, 1937 – France
* P. cinctipes (Banks, 1898) – Mexico
* P. cingulatus Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania
* P. corticolens Chamberlin, 1924 – Mexico
* P. crandalli Lowrie & Gertsch, 1955 – USA
* P. dahli Lessert, 1915 – Uganda, Kenya
* P. denisi Schenkel, 1963 – Tajikistan, China
* P. diagonalis (Simon, 1868) – Macedonia, Greece, Turkey, Israel, Iran
* P. dilutus Logunov, 1995 – Central Asia
* P. durioei (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria
* P. dyali Roewer, 1951 – Pakistan
* P. epularis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – Greece to China, Namibia, South Africa
* P. flavipalpis (Lucas, 1853) – Greece (incl. Crete), Turkey, Cyprus
* P. frischi (Audouin, 1826) – Egypt
* P. geniculatus (Simon, 1868) – Southern Europe, Africa, Turkey, Ukraine, Caucasus, Middle East, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia
   * Pellenes g. subsultans (Simon, 1868) – France
* P. gerensis Hu, 2001 – China
* P. gobiensis Schenkel, 1936 – Russia, Mongolia, China
* P. grammaticus Chamberlin, 1925 – USA
* P. hadaensis Prószyński, 1993 – Saudi Arabia
* P. hedjazensis Prószyński, 1993 – Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
* P. himalaya Caleb, Sajan & Kumar, 2018 – India
* P. iforhasorum Berland & Millot, 1941 – Sudan, Mali
* P. ignifrons (Grube, 1861) – USA, Canada, Russia, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia
* P. inexcultus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – St. Helena
* P. iva Caleb, 2018 – India
* P. karakumensis Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Turkmenistan
* P. laevigatus (Simon, 1868) – Greece (Corfu), Lebanon
* P. lagrecai Cantarella & Alicata, 2002 – Italy
* P. lapponicus (Sundevall, 1833) – North America, Alpine and Northern Europe, Russia (European to Far East)
* P. levaillanti (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria
* P. levii Lowrie & Gertsch, 1955 – USA
* P. limatus Peckham & Peckham, 1901 – USA
* P. limbatus Kulczyński, 1895 – Russia, Central Asia, Mongolia, China
* P. logunovi Marusik, Hippa & Koponen, 1996 – Russia
* P. longimanus Emerton, 1913 – USA
* P. lucidus Logunov & Zamanpoore, 2005 – Afghanistan
* P. luculentus Wesolowska & van Harten, 2007 – Yemen
* P. maderianus Kulczyński, 1905 – Madeira, Israel
* P. marionis (Schmidt & Krause, 1994) – Cape Verde Is.
* P. mimicus Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia
* P. minimus (Caporiacco, 1933) – Libya
* P. modicus Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania, South Africa
* P. moreanus Metzner, 1999 – Macedonia, Greece, Turkey
* P. negevensis Prószyński, 2000 – Israel
* P. nigrociliatus (Simon, 1875) – Canary Is., Europe, Turkey, Israel, Caucasus, Russia to Central Asia, China
* P. obliquostriatus Caporiacco, 1940 – Ethiopia
* P. obvolutus Dawidowicz & Wesolowska, 2016 – Kenya
* P. pamiricus Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Tajikistan
* P. peninsularis Emerton, 1925 – Canada, USA
* P. perexcultus Clark & Benoit, 1977 – St. Helena
* P. pseudobrevis Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Central Asia
* P. pulcher Logunov, 1995 – Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia
* P. purcelli Lessert, 1915 – Uganda
* P. rufoclypeatus Peckham & Peckham, 1903 – South Africa
* P. seriatus (Thorell, 1875) – France, Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Ukraine, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia), Kazakhstan, Central Asia
* P. shoshonensis Gertsch, 1934 – USA
* P. sibiricus Logunov & Marusik, 1994 – Russia, Central Asia, Mongolia, China
* P. siculus Alicata & Cantarella, 2000 – Italy (Sicily)
* P. stepposus (Logunov, 1991) – Russia, Kazakhstan
* P. striolatus Wesolowska & van Harten, 2002 – Yemen (Socotra)
* P. sytchevskayae Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan
* P. tharinae Wesolowska, 2006 – Namibia, Zimbabwe, South Africa
* P. tocharistanus Andreeva, 1976 – Central Asia
* P. tripunctatus (Walckenaer, 1802) (type) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia to Central Asia, China
* P. turkmenicus Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999 – Russia, Central Asia
* P. unipunctus Saito, 1937 – China
* P. univittatus (Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia
* P. vanharteni Wesolowska, 1998 – Cape Verde Is.
* P. washonus Lowrie & Gertsch, 1955 – USA
