1957 Philippine general election
# 1957 Philippine general election

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 12, 1957 in the Philippines. Incumbent President Carlos P. Garcia won his opportunity to get a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of President Ramon Magsaysay in a plane crash in March 1957. His running mate, Senator Jose Laurel, Jr. lost to Pampanga Representative Diosdado Macapagal. This was the first time in Philippine electoral history where a president was elected by a plurality and not majority, and in which the president and vice president came from different parties.

## Results

### President

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| - | - | - | - | - |
| | Carlos P. Garcia | Nacionalista Party | 2,072,257 | 41.28 |
| | José Yulo | Liberal Party | 1,386,829 | 27.62 |
| | Manuel Manahan | Progressive Party | 1,049,420 | 20.90 |
| | Claro M. Recto | Nationalist Citizens' Party | 429,226 | 8.55 |
| | Antonio Quirino | Liberal Party (Quirino wing) | 60,328 | 1.20 |
| | Valentin de los Santos | Lapiang Malaya | 21,674 | 0.43 |
| | Alfredo Abcede | Federal Party | 470 | 0.01 |
| Total | Total | Total | 5,020,204 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 5,020,204 | 98.28 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 87,908 | 1.72 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,108,112 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 6,763,897 | 75.52 |
| Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos |||||

* ↑ Quirino ran under his own wing of the Liberal Party, while the rest of the party supported Yulo's candidacy.

### Vice president

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| - | - | - | - | - |
| | Diosdado Macapagal | Liberal Party | 2,189,197 | 46.55 |
| | Jose Laurel Jr. | Nacionalista Party | 1,783,012 | 37.92 |
| | Vicente Araneta | Progressive Party | 375,090 | 7.98 |
| | Lorenzo Tañada | Nationalist Citizens' Party | 344,685 | 7.33 |
| | Restituto Fresto | Lapiang Malaya | 10,494 | 0.22 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,702,478 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,702,478 | 92.06 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 405,634 | 7.94 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,108,112 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 6,763,897 | 75.52 |
| Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos |||||

### Senate

e • d Summary of the November 12, 1957, Philippine Senate election result :

| Rank | Candidate | Party | Party | Votes | % |
| - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1 | Gil Puyat | | Nacionalista | 2,189,909 | 42.9% |
| 2 | Arturo Tolentino | | Nacionalista | 1,982,708 | 38.8% |
| 3 | Eulogio Balao | | Nacionalista | 1,851,157 | 36.2% |
| 4 | Rogelio de la Rosa | | Liberal | 1,715,123 | 33.6% |
| 5 | Oscar Ledesma | | Nacionalista | 1,670,774 | 32.7% |
| 6 | Ambrosio Padilla | | Liberal | 1,636,202 | 32.0% |
| 7 | Roseller Lim | | Nacionalista | 1,558,322 | 30.5% |
| 8 | Cipriano Primicias Sr. | | Nacionalista | 1,350,868 | 26.4% |
| 9 | Jose Locsin | | Nacionalista | 1,347,797 | 26.4% |
| 10 | Francisco Delgado | | Nacionalista | 1,320,296 | 25.8% |
| 11 | Osmundo Mondoñedo | | Liberal | 1,011,053 | 19.8% |
| 12 | Raul Manglapus | | Progressive | 1,005,595 | 19.7% |
| 13 | Narciso Pimentel Jr. | | Liberal | 1,004,944 | 19.7% |
| 14 | Estanislao Fernandez | | Liberal | 997,562 | 19.5% |
| 15 | Juan Liwag | | Liberal | 918,785 | 18.0% |
| 16 | Consuelo Salazar-Perez | | Liberal | 844,950 | 16.5% |
| 17 | Marcos Calo | | Liberal | 769,599 | 15.1% |
| 18 | Pacita de los Reyes-Phillips | | NCP | 641,716 | 12.6% |
| 19 | Eleuterio Adevoso | | Progressive | 562,491 | 11.0% |
| 20 | Josefa Gonzales-Estrada | | Progressive | 423,319 | 8.3% |
| 21 | Antonio Maceda | | NCP | 383,531 | 7.5% |
| 22 | Jaime Ferrer | | Progressive | 345,881 | 6.8% |
| 23 | Jose M. Hernandez | | Progressive | 339,909 | 6.7% |
| 24 | Fulvio Pelaez | | Progressive | 313,221 | 6.1% |
| 25 | Mario Bengzon | | NCP | 265,859 | 5.2% |
| 26 | Jose Zulueta | | Philippine Veterans Party | 213,465 | 4.2% |
| 27 | Norberto Romualdez Jr. | | Progressive | 210,822 | 4.1% |
| 28 | Rodrigo Perez Jr. | | Progressive | 192,697 | 3.8% |
| 29 | Cipriano Cid | | NCP | 162,493 | 3.2% |
| 30 | Emilio Javier | | NCP | 155,867 | 3.1% |
| 31 | Vicente Llanes | | NCP | 124,744 | 2.4% |
| 32 | Manuel Abella | | NCP | 116,509 | 2.3% |
| 33 | Gonzalo Vasquez | | NCP | 99,253 | 1.9% |
| 34 | Severino Luna | | Independent | 59,690 | 1.2% |
| 35 | Remedios Magsaysay | | Independent | 59,000 | 1.2% |
| 36 | Atilano Cinco | | Philippine Veterans Party | 48,863 | 1.0% |
| 37 | Vicente Rafael | | Philippine Veterans Party | 47,883 | 0.9% |
| 38 | Miguel Pendon | | Philippine Veterans Party | 24,458 | 0.5% |
| 39 | Felicidad Villanueva | | Women's Party | 14,725 | 0.3% |
| 40 | Antonia Lumibao | | Philippine Veterans Party | 11,916 | 0.2% |
| 41 | Dominador Portugal | | Lapiang Malaya | 8,915 | 0.2% |
| 42 | Eulogio Duyan | | Lapiang Malaya | 8,434 | 0.2% |
| 43 | Romualdo Saclayan | | Lapiang Malaya | 8,235 | 0.2% |
| 44 | Deogracias Pedrosa | | Lapiang Malaya | 7,919 | 0.2% |
| 45 | Jose Villanueva | | Lapiang Malaya | 7,805 | 0.2% |
| 46 | Luis de Guzman | | Lapiang Malaya | 7,781 | 0.2% |
| 47 | Emmanuel Rey | | Lapiang Malaya | 7,123 | 0.1% |
| 48 | Teofilo Ramas | | Lapiang Malaya | 6,470 | 0.1% |
| 49 | Jose Canuto | | Independent | 6,147 | 0.1% |
| 50 | Arturo Samaniego | | Liberal (Quirino Wing) | 2,515 | 0.0% |
| 51 | Ciriaco de las Liagas | | Independent | 2,427 | 0.0% |
| 52 | Patricio Ceniza | | Independent | 2,119 | 0.0% |
| 53 | Gregorio Llanza | | Independent | 1,333 | 0.0% |
| 54 | Consuelo Fa Alvear | | Independent | 1,135 | 0.0% |
| Total turnout | Total turnout | Total turnout | Total turnout | 5,108,112 | 75.5% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 28,108,309 | N/A |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | 6,763,897 | 100.0% |
| Note: A total of 54 candidates ran for senator. | Note: A total of 54 candidates ran for senator. | Note: A total of 54 candidates ran for senator. | Note: A total of 54 candidates ran for senator. | Source: | Source: | Source: |

### House of Representatives

| | Nacionalista Party | 2,948,409 | 61.19 | +13.89 | 82 | +51 |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| | Liberal Party | 1,453,527 | 30.17 | −9.64 | 19 | −40 |
| | Nationalist Citizens' Party | 137,093 | 2.85 | New | 1 | New |
| | Progressive Party | 62,968 | 1.31 | New | 0 | 0 |
| | Independent Nacionalista | 51,729 | 1.07 | +0.04 | 0 | 0 |
| | Democratic Party | 42,890 | 0.89 | −7.51 | 0 | −11 |
| | United Rural Community | 3,296 | 0.07 | New | 0 | 0 |
| | Independent Liberal | 2,802 | 0.06 | −0.58 | 0 | 0 |
| | Lapiang Makabansa | 1,765 | 0.04 | New | 0 | 0 |
| | People's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government | 968 | 0.02 | New | 0 | 0 |
| | Partido'y Makahirap | 524 | 0.01 | New | 0 | 0 |
| | National Patriotic Party | 12 | 0.00 | New | 0 | 0 |
| | Independent | 112,537 | 2.34 | −0.38 | 0 | −1 |
| Total | Total | 4,818,520 | 100.00 | – | 102 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,818,520 | 94.33 | −0.00 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 289,562 | 5.67 | +0.00 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 5,108,082 | 100.00 | – | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 6,763,897 | 75.52 | −1.70 | | |
| Source: Nohlen, Grotz and Hartmann and Teehankee |||||||
