Robert Reinhold Martin
# Robert Reinhold Martin

Robert R. Martin (15 April 1902 – 8 July 1950) was a United States Army officer who served in World War II, and the Korean War

## Early life

Martin was born in Kentucky, on 15 April 1902.

## Military career

During World War II, Martin served in 44th Infantry Division

Following the outbreak of the Korean War, he was appointed as a commander of 24th Infantry Division 34th Regiment.

In Battle of Chonan, he and his regiment fought to the death to defend the Chonan.

Including Robert R. Martin, 128 US Army soldiers are killed in action.

**Distinguished Service Cross citation**

General Headquarters Far East Command: General Orders No. 12 (July 11, 1950)

On July 11, 1950, per General Orders No. 12, Martin was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his actions during the Korean War. His citation reads:

The President of the United States of America, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918, takes pride in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross (Posthumously) to Colonel (Infantry) Robert Reinhold Martin (ASN: 0-15953), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer, 34th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division. Colonel Martin distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action against enemy aggressor forces at Chonan, Korea, on 8 July 1950. Observing enemy tanks and infantry in force penetrated his regiment's forward position, Colonel Martin, with total disregard for his own personal safety, rushed forward to organize and personally led rocket launcher and grenade attacks against the tanks and infantry at ranges of ten to twenty yards. Despite heavy small-arms and tank gun fire, Colonel Martin, by his heroic example, so inspired his men that they destroyed several tanks and forced others to withdraw, thereby preventing the enemy from immediately overrunning the position. During this action Colonel Martin lost his life while single-handedly attacking an enemy tank with a rocket launcher at a range of about fifteen yards.

## Legacy and honors

In Cheonan, There is a Memorial Park.

