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shirSton.
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washinsto


Correspondence of the New Ysr's Herald,


WA5HlNGIo. Nov. 5, lS45.
European Dcspatches-1He Oregon Qaestion-1he
Cabinet-IHe Coming Congress-Ihs Pofarata-
mics and Col Benton n-Pennsyirania Arenue


Dispatches from Europe (per Caledonia0 were
received at the State Department, or rather by the
Executive, this.morning. Mr.. Buchanan was I'M
medately sent for, and has had consultation with
the President accordingly. The papers were sup
posed to relate to the Oregon question, and may per-
haps have some influence in qualifying the recon-
mendations in the annual message to Congress, as
far as issue between the two Governments is con-
cemed


The good or evil destny-the onward progress,
or the retarded march of this country in enterprise,
general prosperity and depends
the wisdom or the folly of the coming Congress-
Never before in the history of the Government, has
the National Legislature had such m0mentous Issues
committed to It's action. Trade, business, the cur
rency, internal improvements, Texas, Mexico, Ore
gon, and as though not least, England, VIII all be
committed to The discretion OF The two Houses OF
the Federal Assembly OF this Union, convening on
the first Monday in December next.


The two continents OF Europe and America are
looking with almost equal interest to the action OF the
American Congress at the ensuing session
The Poawaamle Indians this morning waited
upon Col Benton, at his residence. They were
companled by Col Elliott, who has been the q. s.
agent IN their behalf for some years past Some OF
| the members OF Col. Benton's family were present
at the interview among them the accomplished
lady of Lieut. j. c. Fremont, now somewhere
among the mountains of Oregon on another explo-
ring tour Mrs +. had her little boy with her. The
Indians related with delight some OF the gallant
deeds OF Lieut. Fremont, and how, on one occasion
ne saved from being ossassinated by certain
Pawnees


We have had three days abatement OF the dust Of
PENNSYLVANIA Avenue, and the ladies' have taken
full advantage of the lucid interval; but unless it
rains, we shall by tomorrow evening have the
nuisance in full operation again The six inches OF
fine sand covered over the new pavement seems to
have been done with the express design OF kicking
up, and keepin up, the dust on this abomnable
Avenue.


Strangers may come along. We believe there Is
not case of the small pox remaining without the
hospital.