L.E. MI - ~ II
THE NEW YORK IL L. Il A L. D.
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what the iepubl,c gains we lose.


This of course not English policy, The opJeet Of
America is to monopose as much she possibly can,
the cultivation Of cotton She has also othei r'e"s,-
Slavery IN the south 10 alarmed ~ the pass IRON INC
north There is hollow sound coming over the bIllows
Of the Atlantic and still small voice in the states OF
New England Black men are permitted to walk on the
men, by inelcoEs accident, which the cotton
planter cannot understand Hence the necessity OF more
slave influence in the Senate a. Washington, mole anti
emancipation votes in Congress more resisting power to
the approaching revolution


If The government OF England should nuhsppily give
tact consent or consent al all, but anng
growl the annexation scheme size will be gnity oil
detecton of duty and will expose here 10 the charge
suppressng slavery with one hond and encouraging
il with the other. The interests OF the manufacturers OF
this country decidedly in favor OF the independence
of Texas Policy challenges the economy OF the propos
cd union The less we are dependent upon any
country for the supply OF that important staple cotton
the better for ourselves Inc soii oi texas s ierie
are nexhaus.ibIe In independent position her trade
her supplies, her consumption would be invaluable TO
this country. Bound TO US BY favorable ueaties and no
orally encouraged she might, under our protective
friendship, be placed in mediatoriai conditiol ana
avang herself OF her locality she might DO e scooi-
mistress of Mexico and the parochiai beadle oi the
United States She would be cooling craught TO Eng
land between two fires Annex her to the aterf fepuo
lic, and she would be for swamped convenient
bog in which would be submerged the principles oi I'D
erty, light and truth.


Bat there il another point Who the men In Texas
who cal! themselves convention OF the people and
who the idle and absurd OF the people, with all
the pomp and circumstance of unblushing quackery,
give their solemn and profound assent to this act OF
nexation We believe and We have reason 10 believe
for their names published that they number about
fifty ndivduals-good men and wise they may te-but
refugees from the United States from Eng
land, Holland Ireland, Wales Scotland and other coun,
tries. These convenonaliss each represents his five
hundred square miles Who the electors are VIC have
yet 10 learn. These fifty odd seem to call the Texan
territory Their own , by yy Sn's saye
amongst themselves, they certainly have never pur-
chased or purchased, have never paid Tor and never
intend do. In these immaculate days would be- per-
haps deemed illberal if we to call them robbers
The poor Indians have name for II which we do not
publican independent repnbc-but pray where are
the citizens who constitute republic 80
England cannot with honor consent to this mercenary
and unjusiable annexation 1t may have been dream


the charm OF young life, when fancy was unrestfaned
champion the distressed and the injured all over the
world. Sie told, sent her thunder to avenge
lawless, and in her pride OF equity t ncr gauntlet ~
the face OF her oppressor Il was IN we bHepcel
for whatever history may TELL we h had no proofs "
confirmation of the fact IN our time lre United states
lay claim to the whole Of the Anne can contnen MT Terra
del Fucgo to the North Pole and suppose they must
have it all In dealing with England the most vigorous
and successful spcculaors those %ho have nothing
to lose money and credit in such being hndrance
Texas is annexed to the United States cannot
| on the grounds, any formidable reason VIII ne
land should not be The Popsh priests would Ike II
because the ignorance of America is sympahetic NTH
! her notions OF civil and religious liberty. The nie0
States, glad to say, Is working double ~ u
gain respectable aud creditable reputation and ~
L
delphia will ultimately pay their debts But for quiet
and rejecting to think that pecunary easness is
be caused by the capture OF the Texan territory is
matter that produces, and must produce painful Ideas
Our last ord is that If Lord Aberdeen assents to the
dictum of Sir Robert Peel that Texas must be surren
dered to the United States, SHALL as Canning said
the union jack with Grape and hide our sorrows
and tears in chambers dim or in old and umbiase
| GUS bowers, known only to the owl and the bat


The Progress of Queen Victoria In Germany.
The visit of Her Majesty TO Germany continues
to create great excitement amongst our conne ntal
neighbors. The enthusiastic welcome which she
has received all quarters must be highly gratifying
to her Majesty and her Royal Consort We are not
about TO lay before our readers heightened descrp
ton Of the various places through which her Mar
ty passed. accompanied with circumsia ana detail
OF all that occurred to her, the llluslrous persons
that We're presented to her, the remarkable scenes
she visited, Nc; there Is necessarily such same
ness about royal journey after the iirst day or two
has passed, that to do so would be entalllng Gea
of trouble ourselves, without at the same time
contributing much to the qualification or amusen,e
of readers We shall, therefore, glance briefly
over the scenes in Germany tor the last week, or a
least up TO the last day, OF which we have received
| intelligence.


MAYENcE, Saturday Evening, August 16-It was
1 about half-past eleven to-day that the lowering oi
the royal standard, which for the last two days was
waved from Stoizeniels, announced that the royal
party had left the chateau TO repair on board. The
| King of Prussia and his suite, accompanied the
| Queen and PfInce Albert 10 the FAIRY. He then
took farewell OF them, and returned on shore, while
| the yacht amid the cheering OF the multitude and
hrlng OF artillery, was set IN motion, and proceeded
up The Rhine. As long as she remained In sight
from the bank below tie castle, the King stood upon
the beach waving his handkerchief The finest Scr
merry of the Rhine lies between CobeniZ and May
ence. The rocks rise more precpitously from the
stream their forms bolder, their outlines more
irregular, the raynes narrower, darker, and bolder
| than below; while the number OF ruined ieudal or-


sesses with their grey battered walls looking II
what had once been the summit of the rocks had
been hewn into castles-these robberholds OF yore
are met with in lar greater numbers than along The
lower portions OF the rver. Vast military piepara-
| tlons had also been made. Mayence Is the capital
OF the Duchy OF Hesse Darmstadt, but III gafri-
| soned by Prusslan and Austrian troops There are,
indeed, believe, upwards of 10000 soldiers OF The
| two countries at this moment at Mayence. ne
| greater portion of these troops were drawn up
round and in the quadrangle of the Government
House. the blue uniforms OF the Prussians, and the
white OF their Austrian friends, varying the brown
masses of the people crowded around. AT . O'Clock
| her Majesty and the Prince accompanied only by
their own suite, landed. As usual cannon thunder
| ed and music played. Besides the guns on the tor
tfcations, a troop of light horse artillery banged
away, and not lttie streamer on the river, but mad
her crack out of her couple SO OF rusty popguns
The Decentralization was the work OF moment.
Her Majesty quickly disappeared from vulgar eyes
beneath the portals OF the government house, and
the crowd which had collected allowed me march
of the military as they filed off TO their various bar
racks. Her Majesty and the Prince were received
visit The dinner party at the Govelnment-house
last night was small and select one, in consldera-
ton of her Majesty's fatigue bat there Will be q
grand banquet this evening, 10 which all the civil
and military authorities have been invited. guard
OF honor OF Prussian soldiers have been on duty IN
front of the hotel since her Majesty took up her
temporary residence there and the royal stindai ds
of England Russia and Austria, are flying from tue
top The streets in the neighbohood are OF course,
crowded with spectators, and much anxiety Is meni-
tested to see the royal visitors. The Grand Duke
and Duchess OF Hesse Darmstadt arrived tins mo- Il,





six, and were received with salute OF guns from
the fortress. After visiting the GovcrnmenI-house
the royal duke waited upon her Majesty at the Ho-
tel de lEurope.


The Queen. Prince Albert. and most of the men,
hers Of her suite attended divine service at the
English church at three O'Clock this afternoon. The
Rev Mr. Dunnage o.ficated.


MAyENcE MoNpAy.-Inls morning, precisely at
seven o'clock, the Queen left Mayence for Frankfort
en- route for Wurzburg. Her Majesty's travelling
carriage was preceded and followed by guard Of