LATE FROM SOUTH AMERICA.
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Files Of the Rio de Jaaeiro Journal, extending
10 the 22d September, have been received at New
York.


The paper of the latest date contains advces from
Montevideo to the 7th, confirming the account Of
the taking Of Colonia by the French and British
forces. Gen. ORIBE had ordered general recruit
ing of all who could bear arms between the ages Of
ID and so.


The capture of Colonia is ascribed, in letter
from Montevideo, to rigorous measures adopted
against the French and English residents by order
of Gen. Oribe. The men were compelled to with-
draw some leagues in the interior, and their fam-
lies were conveyed to uninhabiied island, where
they suffered great prvations until relieved by the
English vessels.


The Journal Of Septembcr 10 contains transIa-
tions Of the message sent by Gcs RosAs 70 the
Chambers, August l6, communicating TO ihcm the
details and result Of his correspondence with the
French and British Ministers, with their replies,
approving all his acts declaring their nexible de-
termination to resist, and conveying 10 him So
lemn vote Of thanks for his patriotic conduct. Also,
general order from Gov. Rosas, directing military
exercises to be performed every day at certain hours,
when all shops, Offices public establishments, &c.
were to be closed.


On the 9th decree was issued, forbidding all
intercourse with the vessels of the combined
squadrons.


The Emperor of BRAZIL was preparing to visit
he province Of Rio Grande in person, accompanied
by his Minister Of War and his Empress. He was
TO embark for this purpose early in October, on
board the lrgatc Constituicao.