Arrival of the Great western.

Three veess Later from Euope.
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Three tceSeS Later FROM europe.
The steamer Great Western arrived at
New York on Wednesday morning, 10th inst.
bringing Liverpool papers to March 29lh in
elusive, and London dates 10 the evening of
the 2Sth. a
Parlia nent had adjourned for the Easter
holidays.


The duty on cotton had been repealed.


Cotton has declined just about to the ex-
tent of the reduction of duty, and the market
was heavy from an enlarged impression a
bout new crops.


The new tariff, as brought forward by Sir
Robert Peel, had gone into operation. The
only change from what he proposed was
come slight alteration in tho standard for su
gars.


The news of the passage by Congress of
the resolutions for the annexation of Texas
had created considerable sensation in Eng
land, and also the paragraph of President
Folks inaugural address relating 10 Oregon.
Some extracts relating to these matters will
be found below.


The Swiss Diet had adjourned without a
dopting any decided measures for The expal-
sion of the Jesuiis. England, France, Aus
tria, and Prussia had each addressed strong
note to the Swiss Government, recommend
ing peace, concessions, &c. No fresh out
breaks had taken place.. -
FROM THE MORNING CHRONICLE, MARCH 81. !
There is, indeed, one gltnpse of hope,
however laiuf, aud that is the resistance by
the Texans, who might reckon in the pre-
sent state OF Mexico on aTecognifon by that
power. But the independent feeling of the
10000 white citizens OF Texas is, we fear,
moi proof against the augmentation OF value
which their lands and property would insan
ly gain by annexation to so powerful an EN-
pire. ind especially as Lord Aberdeen or
his envey are o be the sole prompters and
supporters of this independent feeling, there
can be small grounds for its maintenance OF
triumph.


II is painful, indeed, 10 be thus driven ID
despair; TO behold, without struggle, sIav-
cry, which we have SO long and so extensive
ly, aud not intellectually combafed, thus re
gain what il has lost, and sweep, like a huge
sea, uncontrolled devastation, over surface
of such vast extent. DeplorabIe as is sucl
prospect, God grant we may not have &c
contemplate something worse.


FROM THE LoNnoN TIMES OF MARCH 81.


The consent ofCongress to the annexation
Of Texas is an event so long expected, Iha
the question of its Justice has gradually
! merged in the vision of its certainly. Ther,
was a time when the most enlightened anG
thoughtful men Of The Union could venunr,
TO entertain strong moral objection agains
1t; and their arguments are on record. /
was clear, however, thatthe mass Of the Tn
ion, its newest and most active elements
were in favor of the measure. Their eye
were always revening TO Texas Texas nm
appropriated, like independent Megara within
tight of Athens, was the eyesore of the Un
on; not but that there are other eyesofes Il
he ambitious gaze of that people. Whaey
II they see they love, whit ever they low
hey coFet. whateyer they covet they expec
md endeavor TO obtain. ButTexas was III
first thing in their way, aud formed the Dol
foreground of theirhopes. Texas diacen
reTolted, independent, still menaced and ms
lested by the week and iInpo;ic ruIer
whose yoke il had broken, already people
and governed by the citizens of the UninI
or adveniurers of the same language or pril
cipIes, was an acquisition. absolutely nece
sary, not so much to the happiness, as TO III
very comfort, the ease, the sleep. the dige
ton, Of certainly u1areiilan half the repabli


The only part of the business, lherefon
on which there could be any surprise, wou
he the particular time and mlnner which n
publican wisdom and taste would select (,
she acquisition. To an European unde
standing there is something quite groiesqu
IN the time and manner actually yadopled.-
The Congress comes 10 this nome nious d
cision in The very point Of time between ii
two presidentships MIR. Tyler complet 4
his career with a determination which
cannot have The smallest shafe in carryil
out, and Mr.. Polk will be engaged throug
out the whole term in the arduous execute
of-a project imposed upon him al the first m
men, of his official existence. The farm
President, as he approac hes his end, seer
horror-struck at the thought of leaving h
four years blank in his couniry's annals


MIR. Tyler intimated in message sou
time ago, that doubts were entertained
some whether Texas had not originally forr
ed part ofthe territory of the United State
and been improperly alienated from ther
but Mr.. Polk resoIutely affirms that 's'rex
was once part of our country, was unwis
ly ceded awayto fore nipower, is now


dependent, and possesses an und oubled RIG
fO merua har snvareiuynty in o,rs - n