Prom the Boston Courier May 6-Extra AkRINAL OF TIE HIRERNIA.
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liles ahudes 10 the rnfnor that Texas had renud; ateG rue annexation with this counuy and observes

 ms intelligence has not proved unpaaIable to inc popular taste on this side of he water Ii has o,, cited some surprise, because it was unlocked for - Every one regarded the question AS vrtualv sa,,Iod when Congress adopted the annexation and nao,Io nau resigned themselves calmly 10 what they could not prevent. This hiatus has awakened Ctesh hone m the public nimd ihal Texas will coutuun inda pendent, and thai, by repudiang the alliance win the leviathan R'pabc, u may afford irrespec,iva ~, he onned States supply of cotton for the Enelisb manufacturer The cotton sninner and aboI;,;6n;, Iook alke "lih hope to Texas, and they fix their faith in President Jones' ''''"

 The Tunes, however does not put much fa;,b ;, 'he runors, and il foretes the consummnt;on n, m nexatlon. We cop, it's remarks on the Oregon ones ton, and other matters.

 Anot' CT American topc--the Oreoon hoe ,, ed much attention since it was mooted in p.,l;ara, oy SIr Robert Peel and the Earl of Aberdeen TL language o President Polk has or course haa , sparihgiy condemned, and, iu the same bra,tb inc merits of the English, in cuntradisinc,;o ,o ,ho I American claims, have been forth and insisted upon But this is not all-the dernier rsyor, ,,or ms been pointed al nnmistakeahly in some of inc most prominent and respectable journals as t. ,binn that Is to be, that mHst be, unless the Amercans 'o"e, 'heir pre'enslons. When he public begins to dwell upon the hostile alternative for a enotb of ,;ns war loses its horrors in lhe excitement wb;cb ,ch . frame of mind produces, and thus is created a resi- ess morbid desire for ihe fray" in antcipatios Inf 'he 'ort"ous negotiations oi diplomacy By such n'eah" national antpaIhies are engendered and the lepose oi iile great family of nations is disturbed: nfS'' oy boody association of ideas, and mex, by the actual conflict itself Surely great resnonsi bllity rests upon the heads uf those who lhi.ob u risk the peace and happiness of nations. Whether wisely or not, Fnglish pride Is always taking offence at what is regarded Us American pombast, and ,he pugnacious feeling thus grows, like jealousy, by what Il feeds on. Americans are naturally and he comingly proud oi their country, rs institutions, lis greatness, and Us amazing stride in prosperity. This prasworthy feeling b"comlngy entertained or judi ciousiy enunciaIed would command, and is C, titled to respect. Bui when II is put forward offrnsnely as Is too often Ihe case, wiih-"We thrashed you when we were three millions, we can the more read fly do now thai nineteen nmillions''-neith- CT the boast nor the inference is calculated pro- duce very pacific retOrts. As 10 the Oregon itself, that appears be the last matter regarded in the controversy. It Is the manner, not the matter il, m dispute. that IS offensive and provoke neither pleasant nor complimentary. Let us hope Una the storm will blow over; hostile conflict be- tween the countries would nhict deadly injuries on both. England would, probably, suffer most; foi. at the outset. her manufacturing population would become panpers bJ the cotton trade being cut otf an! the commerce of America would he literally swept from the ocean Fortunately the papers which provide mental food for the public mind have had their attention distracted, during the last week two, from this painful topic, by the in Parlia ment and out u doors, connected with the great ag taton respecting the Roman Catholic College o 1 Maynooh

 | The agitation is daily increasing. Meetings art everywhere called strong denuncatons are made and fierce resoutions are passed respecting the in creased grant to that seminary for the priests Of Ire land, winch Sir Robert Peel has annnunced his in

 enIion of carr, ing. Since the Reform bill has pas 1 ed, the public mind has never been go excited. It n strange to parties of the dissimilar view, agreeing and cOalescing n opp bsilio" to the grant The Disseniers, who advocate the voluntary princi pie, and the Episcopalians, who cling endowed establishment, are busily engaged in fighting, side h, side, against the proposed measure What ihe up shot will turn, few days will show Al present the crusade IS proceeding al railroad pace Tn, whole country, through its length and breadth, is stir ring; and the discordanl materials to which we hay, | alluded, sinking their differences work hand in han, | in the common Never did leader make fol lower- "knuckle under' as Peel does. His tergyer saton is as palpable as il is offensive, and many hIs followers are determined longer to "marc through Coventry" with him. But he will weahe 1 the storm, and triumph over it. Nothing daunI him, sustained he IS by the conviction that he i of more to his party than his party is 10 him. his friends and adherens discard him, they will b. handed over 10 the tender mercies of the Wings tout of the frying -pan," the adage has H. "int the hre.' He knows this, and acts accordingly.

 Mir. OCOHnell, anxious that the increased gran should pass, has come forward to express his heart

 approval of u; bui he has doue this in way tn best calculated to embarrass Peel, moi to assist him What he states is undenably true, but II IS not al ways discreet to speak the truth. II his object b 10 facilitate ihe passing of the measure, his actic

 aIe the most likely 10 prevent that result. He says in substance, that agitYtion has produced lhe minis | teral measure, and thai agitation will do more it will cause Peel to introduce a bill for the Repel ol the Union! fine handle lhIs-and il has beel adrOitIy seized-lor fighting against d concession which is received in such spirit. For Mir. O'Con nell to crack his jokes, and sustain the droopn, sp 1t Of hs followers by such means, is more cred itaoie 10 his sense of droery than 10 his better udg

 ment

 The Earl of Egromont died on the 2d ut. H,

 leaves no issue and his titles are extinct.

 Mir. Everett, the American Minister. entertaine, l distinguished party of ihe nobility Thurs lay Amongst the number was Viscount and Vscountes Palmerson, Mrs $. Rogers, Lord and Lady Den | man, Lord Brougham, and Dowager Lady Hulland l The stock of American cheese on hand, in Lon don is equal to the who stock of English cheese every kind.

 The amount of money coined al ilie mint m twen ty years, ending 1856, upwards of sixty-seve millions erling; the cost of coining $$42l ,OO0. | Messrs. Asopp, the great brewers of ale for tn East Indies, whose place of business is al Burton have failed, it is said, in the sum of ,0o0. John Benjamin Heath, Esq, was elected Govern or, and William R. Robinson, Esq, Deputy Govern or, of the Bank of England for the ensuing year, o the 18th

 IRELAND.-The repealers continued their week | iy meetings al Consolidation Hall, Dublin but tn, subject had lost much of it's interest. At the meet | ing the 9th ut Mr. O'Connell claimed The con cession favor of May nooth College as the fruit agitation. He said

 l There one delightful thing in connection will thIs act of justice. On Thursday, Sir Robert Pee brOught m the Maynooth bill, and passed 1t by ma jorIty Of lO2, and on the following day (Friday) h' set the Americans defiance. (Cheers.) Yes finding himself in strong position, and by this ac of justice Ireland he addresses language 10 Amer | ica beftting British minister. l say go on in tn, same way, and we will set the Americans al def ance. (ProTacted cheers.) The quarrel is quee one it stands. The Americans are b,aggnl away the one side, and Peel is standing in an at | tilude of defiance on the other. Something likt two fellows anxious to be at one another with theI | friends holding them, each exclaming "Le, me al | him." (Laughier) 1 say to Sir Robert Peel gi., the Irish their parliament, aad to the Americans would say, don'i dare to attack England.

 1 The weekly receipts oi rent on the l4th, wert | i 700, of which l 400 came from America. | Several regiments are to be drawn from Irelant l during the next month The Dublin Evening Pos mentions rumor that 5000 troops are to be sent tt l Canada.

 Export or Flour from Heland 10 the West Indies - | We have seen letter om house al Cork from l which it appears that flour is at present shipping to sOuIe extent from that neghboi hood 10 the Wes Indies, on terms which enable the shippers to com pete successfully with the Americans. The follow | ing is an extract from the letter in question | "A few of our miIers have been fixing to some extent at barreIed four, for export the West In | dies. within the last few months; and do not des pair of seeing operations of this nature form yer, important feature in the milling trade, under the ad yanIages held ont by the griDdi"gn bond bill. A present flour can be sold here free board, 10 th, | West India merchant, at d price which will leave | him a fair margin for profit and enable him to un | derseli the Americans m most of the lslands. | can speak positively of Barbadoes. One firm nected with that island has lately purchased l5O( I zt- A. K.,t tnfn.