MOBILE saturd., E4orminF, May I5, tss1 s,cnaeerat;c FOln,naIiOA.

 FOR GOVERNOR, NATHAN MEL TERRY, OF LlMES1 ONE.

MOBILE
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NATHANIEL TERRY.

 OF LlMEs1 ONE.

 Tie eastern mail through yesterday, but with out my thing of interest.

 We have pleasure in ing before our readers the communication addressed 10 His Honor the Mayor by the Board of Health, suggesting he course pro per to be adopted to provide for the preservation of the health oi the city. The suggestions ate timel, md appropriate, and a yigiant attention to them cannot fail to be essentially ser,iceabe m prevent ing the introduction of disease The Board ol Health is entitled to the thanks of the crlizrns for it's prompt and energetic action in the premises.

 We copy some additional paragraphs of news from Europe, contained in the Nem-Yofk Sun and Her ,d of the morning of the sh, but in other of the New Yok papers, nor in the Boston papers. We mention this curious nc', caution that lhe full credit may moi be givea to these extracts louhied, although nplhng in them %hich may not very well be authentic. II is not m unlike lS game io Sir Robert Peel 10 play, to make the possible occurrence of wal with the United States a means for managing toHp omise oi difficulties with Ireland, and excuse tO his own supporters for important concessions.

 We are informed that muliaed notes of lhr State Bank and Branches in circulation m Ihe country The exact process of Elaboration do not idersaud but we hear that aofes oi various 'lenonlnat inn1- principally 50s and lUO's-h,ve been cut into seye rl pieces and e-u"ied to make sx bills out oi i've Several of these cul notes, out of which pieces have been taken, have bten received al thIs bank and the report goes that they are numerous in the interor. The State Bank al TuscaIoosa has, we lean, declined to pay in full where the marks o mu'ltun are obvious, and good deal of anxiety prevails as to the extent which the fraud has been successful We give lhs caution tmI the schem' may be stopped at once, and that the public may bt aware of hs fraud.

 The reply nf Col. TERRY ln the inquiries made Q him by several of eur citizens in regard To his opim Ions upon sundry questions Of State policy, aud vi cl appeared in ouI paper yesterday, of a hghl, satisfactory characler and goes show that the ob ections urged against his nomina ion by some of ou lenpcratic friends, were founded in misapprehen. sion oi his views. He opposed the passage of lh, law requiring payment of lhrly-three and d thr, per cent from the Bank debtors from a conviction that 80 large il Gnrtalmenl might in many cases eop ard the security of the claims. Ile remains of lhi opinion still; but he frankly declares Una, shouL he policy adopted by the Leg sldiure vindcate itee and work well, II will meet with his cordial support Noman has higher sense of the duty Of the Sal o meet its obligations and preserve it's honor an good faith invoate, while he IS opposed to hars and oppressive !egislWton towards any of it's ciri hens. He Is moreover utterly oppuse! ts a renewa of our State Bank rSstem in any pnsshe or conceit able form Surely these are sound views and sucl as every true Alabamian will sustain and enforce.

 IL IS new thing for the Advertiser to fortify it. position on public matters, by quoting with Compla cency, the concurrence of the Charleston Mercury For seven or eight years al least, the Mercury ha. been anything bnl an oracle our neghbor, anc now, we suspect, il quoted with less real respect for it's sentiments than from the supposlion that il will annoy and perpex the democratic party, show that decided demociati paper has sustained ar opinion which Is claimed to be whig.

 Our neishbor should have been cautious, how ever in examining to what il is that he pledges hinse. bN embracing with such ready assent, the propos, |, tons oi the Mercury It would be d very unpleas ant result to him. if it should appear that ihe broao censure which he copies with much lee, as a re proof of Mir. POLE, does not justly apply ts Mr POLK uuly, but does actually and literally appl, [, dr CLAY, the obiert of our neIghbor's poIitica id"lairy The following passage IS in the Mercur, article, quoted and ilaIicIsed by our neighbor.

 '' As Io the assertion that right to every foo :" oi gi onud between the Mexican and Russian bouu

 dares. is ctfdr;-n deyGreS the least respect ant |" comes man1esty from presumptuous ignorance, O '' reckless demagogneisn..'

 When this paragraph was copied into the Adyer Alser with many marks of emphasis and concur re"ce' the editor was probably not aware, that il 'S26, Mir. CLAY wrote 10 Mr. GALLATIN, the, Minister to Great Britain, letter of instructions containing the following passage:

 Nor is it conceived that Great Britain has Q, " can make out even corrable tlte 10 any portior '' oi ihe north west coast "

 lhs IS the nearest assertion on record of an ex. elusive lite ''every foot" of ground in the nor,h vest, and therefore, the grave opinion of ,he Ad. Vertser, proof of Mir. CLAY's "presumptuous igno, hn'e' or "reckless demagogueism" How does he like ths inevitable application of his own borr"weI 'nle! It must mean Mr. Clay, as the Advertiser un- de' stands and applies iI but Il by no means follows that Mr. Folks assertion of il ..clear and unoue, tonable" claim to "that portion of our territory winch lies beyond Ihe Rocky Mountains" is meant Q "ssert unromprnnsIusIy a demand for "every 'p"t' of land between the Mex ican and Russian DOS essions. The American rgh, 10 the southern ba, k n the CoIumhia has always been allowed, even by 'Htish diplomatIsts, reservng only general decia 'aton, that II was allowed for an adjustment of the question: The American offer of the para el of 49o IS Compromise, with the like reservation ot further claims as matter ctrght leaves about three degrees of latitude as he debateahe ground and the que s,on then IS one oi boundary rather lhan of abstract right to every foot' of the country. The general terms used by the President, viz: 'Clear and tle to 'Ihat portion of territory whel lies be. yond the Rocky Mouniains,'' and the general refer fnce 10 "the country of The Oregon,' as ours, are very far from exeladng the idea that some dlsputes about boundary may exist, or that the settlement oi perple>ing controversy which exists in fact, may not be The subject yet of argument and nrgotia- 'ion We d" moi doubt that Mir. PuIk's oplnioD of the right of lle United States 10 ,he whole of ,be "orh"est coast, is as strong AS that expressed by MT. Clay, and always maintained by all parties and all administrations in this country. Nor do we uouot' that "hlle expressing as firmly as his prede. cessors' the whole American title, he will, with no more Inability to inconsistency than they were, pro ieed to continue and perfect the pending efforts to otain an honorable and peaceful issue by negoia. tons.

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 our contemporary may put his mlnd at ease our account There IS not much dange that he will be