DOMESTIC.
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 h the House of Representatives, MT. JENIrER has started fresh topic ofDc bate, which is not likely 10 be soon run down. The expedieneysof apPropriaI ting money from the Treasury oi the United States for the purpose of colo n'zing free people Of color from this country, on the coast of Africa, or else where, is the question debated: a great question and q grave ono. We were ta- ken entirely by surprize at the result of the vote yesterday, which exhibited q majority of thirty-three Members op- posed to ordering it to lie on the table. This vote is decisive of the intention of the House, at least, to look the question in the face, though some of the votes we're doubtless influenced by consider #ations of courtesy towards the honorable members who originated the proposition, and who had some claim to be heard upon it.-[ .Nat. Iatel.

 Jan. 27.-A sudden change of the weather has brought back winter upon us with a severity of cold not exceed ed this season. The thermometers stood yesterday morning below zero. and if was intensely cold the whole day. We attribute 10 the effect of the hard frost upon the roads the deiayo tie Southern Mail six or eight hours beyond it's usual time, and the entire 1aslure of the East era Mail from beyond Baltimore If this weathercontinues twenty -four hours longer. our river will be frozen over a. gain, just as VIC had congratulated our selves upon it's being open.- lb.

 Eet 2-An immense crowd attend ed the Senate yesterday, to hear MT. CLAys second speech on his resolution. in reply toMr. HAxNE. Not only were aiiethe Seats without the Oar, but all tho space within, not actually occupied by the Senators, was filled with ladies; and every part of the lobbies and gal lcries was packed with eager auditors. Itis our custom, not 10 describe speeches, or to speak of their merits; but 10 re- port them, and let our readers judge for themselves. Ne shall he pardoned, ioNcfSi. oai tiiic otSdsioj4 loi uCpciuliS from our usual reserve. so far as 10 ex- press the general opinion of thc speech of yesterday; and that is, that 1t was equal in all peints--in power, in clo- quenee. and eifeet-to any of Mir. CI.y's best efforts of former days.

 There lies in the Clerks Office of the House of Representatives a huge man. aseript volume, communicated to Con gress some days ago, containing the re turns of the Fifth Census or Enumera- lion of the People of the United States. It is an Interesting political document, and if any ono would take the trouble to analsze if, would, we doubt not, dis close many curious facts. We casual ly opened il the other day, at the Reca- pitnlation of the return of the State of North Carolina; and the most careless glance at the aggregates, presented 10 our view facts which seemed worthy 10