List of political parties in the Soviet Union
# List of political parties in the Soviet Union

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The following is a list of political parties in the Soviet Union:

## Russia / All-Union

* Communist Party of the Soviet Union (established in January 1912, dissolved in August 1991)
   * Left Opposition (1923–1927)
   * Workers' Truth (1921–1923)
   * Workers' Group (1923–1930)
   * Right Opposition (1924–1933)
   * United Opposition (1926–1927)
   * Left-Right Bloc (1930)
   * Union of Marxist-Leninists (1932)
   * Bloc of Soviet Oppositions (1932–1933)
   * Anti-Party Group (1957)
   * Soyuz (1990–1991)
   * Bolshevik Platform (1991)
   * State Committee on the State of Emergency (1991)

### Underground

* True Communists (1940)
* Soviet Revolutionary Communists (Bolsheviks) (established in 1960s)
* All-Russian Social-Christian Union for the Liberation of the People (1964–1967)
* Left School (established in Winter 1972–1973, dissolved in January 1977)
* Party of New Communists (established in Winter 1972–1973, dissolved in January 1977)
* Neo-Communist Party of the Soviet Union (established in September 1974, dissolved in January 1985)

### Legal

* Democratic Union (established in March 1988, the first openly proclaimed opposition party in the Soviet Union)
* Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union (established in March 1989, dissolved in April 1991)
* Socialist Party [ru] (established in June 1990, dissolved in January-February 1992)

## Pro-independence parties in Union Republics (nationalists)

* Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (1966–1987, Ukraine)
* National United Party (1966–1987, Armenia)
   * Union for National Self-Determination (1987)
