1975 in architecture
# 1975 in architecture

The year 1975 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

## Events

* Planned residential development of Noak Bridge in the Borough of Basildon (England), designed by George Garrard and Maurice Naunton, begins.

## Buildings and structures

### Buildings opened

* June 10 – Fundació Joan Miró in Barcelona, designed by Josep Lluís Sert.
* June 25 – Addleshaw Tower at Chester Cathedral in England, designed by George Pace.
* June 28 – Sir Thomas White Building, St John's College, Oxford, England, designed by Philip Dowson of Arup Associates.
* c. September – Metropolitan Correctional Center, Chicago, designed by Harry Weese.
* October 10 – Afrikaans Language Monument, Paarl, South Africa.
* December 10 – General Artigas Bridge, Uruguay River, Uruguay.
* Worth Abbey church in West Sussex, England, designed by Francis Pollen, consecrated.
* Malmö Konsthall in Sweden, designed by Klas Anshelm.

### Buildings completed

* Frank House, also known as House VI, designed by Peter Eisenman.
* First Canadian Place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, the tallest building in Canada (1975-present).
* The Fernmeldeturm Mannheim in Mannheim, Germany.
* The Willis Building (Ipswich), England, designed by Foster Associates.
* Granite Tower in Billings, Montana, designed by Harrison Fagg's partnership.
* Modissa (fashion store) in Zürich, Switzerland, designed by Werner Gantenbein.
* Foire Internationale de Dakar in Senegal, designed by Jean-François Lamoureux and Jean-Louis Marin.
* Ramot Polin housing development in East Jerusalem, designed by Zvi Hecker.
* River Park Towers, The Bronx, designed by Davis, Brody & Associates
* Les Arcades du Lac and Le Viaduc housing development in Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, near Versailles, France, designed by Ricardo Bofill Taller de Arquitectura.
* Warszawa Centralna railway station in Poland (by Arseniusz Romanowicz).

## Awards

* Architecture Firm Award – Davis, Brody & Associates
* Grand prix national de l'architecture – Jean Willerval
* RAIA Gold Medal – Sydney Ancher
* RIBA Royal Gold Medal – Michael Scott
* Twenty-five Year Award – Philip Johnson's Residence

## Events

* Designated European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.
* SAVE Britain's Heritage founded as a campaigning group for endangered buildings.

## Births

* December 3 – Julien De Smedt, Belgian-Danish architect

## Deaths

* June 2 – Robert Matthew, Scottish modernist architect (born 1906)
* June 5 – John Leopold Denman, English Neo-Georgian architect (born 1882)
* June 7 – Robert Schmertz, American folk musician and architect (born 1898)
* June 14 – Pablo Antonio, Filipino modernist architect (born 1901)
* July 9 – Edward D. Dart, American Mid-Century Modern architect (born 1922)
* August 23 – George Pace, English ecclesiastical architect (born 1915)
* August 28 – Norman Jewson, English Arts & Crafts architect (born 1884)
* September 21 – Mihran Mesrobian, Armenian American architect (born 1889)
* December 23 – Ejnar Mindedal Rasmussen, Danish Neoclassical architect (born 1892)
* December 29 – Sigurd Lewerentz, Swedish architect and furniture designer (born 1885)
