Aphelandra
# Aphelandra

Le genre Aphelandra, appartenant à la famille des Acanthacées, comprend environ 200 espèces.

Ce sont des arbustes ou des sous-arbrisseaux originaires des régions subtropicales à tropicales d'Amérique.

## Liste des espèces

Selon "The Plant List" 10 octobre 2012

* Aphelandra acanthifolia Hook. , (1837)
* Aphelandra acanthus Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra acrensis Lindau , (1914)
* Aphelandra albert-smithii Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra albinotata Wassh. , (1996 publ. 1997)
* Aphelandra alexandri Leonard , (1935)
* Aphelandra amelata Leonard , (1961)
* Aphelandra anderssonii Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra andrei Leonard , (1958)
* Aphelandra antioquiensis Wassh. , (1989)
* Aphelandra arisema Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra aristei Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra arnoldii Mildbr. , (1930)
* Aphelandra attenuata Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra aurantiaca (Scheidw.) Lindl. , (1845)
   * Aphelandra aurantiaca var. aurantiaca
   * Aphelandra aurantiaca var. nitens (Hook.) Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra azuayensis Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra bahiensis (Nees) Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra barkleyi Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra benoistii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra blanchetiana (Nees) Hook.f. , (1891)
* Aphelandra blandii Lindau , (1897)
* Aphelandra botanodes Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra boyacensis Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra bradeana Rizzini , (1948)
* Aphelandra campanensis Durkee , (1978)
* Aphelandra campii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra caput-medusae Lindau , (1904)
* Aphelandra castanifolia Britton ex Rusby , (1900)
* Aphelandra chamissoniana Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra chaponensis Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra chrysantha Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra cinnabarina Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra cirsioides Lindau , (1905)
* Aphelandra claussenii Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra colombiensis Lindau ex Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra colorata (Vell.) Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra conformis Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra crenata Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra crispata Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra cristata (Jacq.) R. Br. ex W.T. Aiton ,
* Aphelandra cuatrecasasii Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra cuscoensis Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra darienensis Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra dasyantha Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra decorata (Nees) Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra diachyla Leonard , (1958)
* Aphelandra dielsii Mildbr. , (1937)
* Aphelandra diffusa Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra dodsonii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra dolichantha Donn.Sm. , (1899)
* Aphelandra dukei Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra dunlapiana Standl. & L.O.Williams , (1950)
* Aphelandra dusenii Lindau , (1921)
* Aphelandra encarnacionii Wassh. , (2007)
* Aphelandra espirito-santensis Profice & Wassh. , (1993)
* Aphelandra euopla Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra eurystoma Mildbr. , (1930)
* Aphelandra fasciculata Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra fernandezii Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra ferreyrae Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra flava Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra formosa (Humb. & Bonpl.) Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra fosbergii Leonard , (1958)
* Aphelandra galba Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra garciae Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra gigantiflora Lindau , (1895)
* Aphelandra glabrata Willd. ex Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra golfodulcensis McDade , (1983)
* Aphelandra goodspeedii Standl. & F.A.Barkley , (1948)
* Aphelandra gracilis Leonard , (1943)
* Aphelandra grandis Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra grangeri Leonard , (1958)
* Aphelandra grazielae Profice , (2005)
* Aphelandra guayasii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra guerrerensis Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra gunnarii Wassh. , (1987)
* Aphelandra hapala Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra harleyi Wassh. , (1976)
* Aphelandra harlingii Wassh. , (1987)
* Aphelandra hartwegiana Nees ex Benth. , (1846)
* Aphelandra haughtii Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra heydeana Donn.Sm. , (1893)
* Aphelandra hieronymi Griseb. , (1879)
* Aphelandra hintonii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra hirta (Klotzsch) Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra huilensis Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra hylaea Leonard , (1961)
* Aphelandra hymenobracteata Profice , (2005)
* Aphelandra ignea Nees , (1821)
* Aphelandra impressa Lindau , (1897)
* Aphelandra inaequalis Lindau , (1895)
* Aphelandra jacobinioides Lindau , (1905)
* Aphelandra juninensis Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra kingii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra kolobantha Lindau , (1898)
* Aphelandra kuna T.F.Daniel & McDade , (1995)
* Aphelandra lamprantha Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra lasia Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra lasiophylla Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra latibracteata Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra lawranceae Leonard , (1935)
* Aphelandra laxa Durkee , (1978)
* Aphelandra leonardii McDade , (1983)
* Aphelandra liboniana Linden ex Hook.f. , (1864)
* Aphelandra lilacina C.Ezcurra , (1986)
* Aphelandra limbatifolia Lindau , (1904)
* Aphelandra lineariloba Leonard , (1938)
* Aphelandra lingua-bovis Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra longibracteolata Lindau , (1895)
* Aphelandra loxensis Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra luyensis Lindau , (1922)
* Aphelandra lyrata Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra macrophylla Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra macrosiphon Lindau , (1895)
* Aphelandra macrostachya Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra maculata (Tafalla ex Nees) Voss , (1894)
* Aphelandra madrensis Lindau , (1904)
* Aphelandra margaritae E.Morren , (1883)
* Aphelandra marginata Nees & E.Morren , (1823)
* Aphelandra martiusii Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra maximiliana (Nees) Benth. ex Lindau , (1895)
* Aphelandra micans Moritz ex Vatke , (1876)
* Aphelandra mildbraediana Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra modesta (Mildbr.) Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra molinae T.F.Daniel , (2005)
* Aphelandra mollis (Nees) Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra mollissima Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra montis-scalaris Lindau ex Pilg. , (1905)
* Aphelandra mucronata (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra neesiana Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra neillii Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra nemoralis Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra nephoica Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra nuda Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra obtusa (Nees) Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra obtusifolia (Nees) Wassh. , (1975)
* Aphelandra ornata (Nees) T.Anderson , (1864)
* Aphelandra panamensis McDade , (1983)
* Aphelandra parviflora Leonard , (1935)
* Aphelandra parvispica Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra paulensis Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra pepe-parodii Wassh. , (1976)
* Aphelandra peruviana Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra phaina Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra pharangophila Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra phlogea Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra phrynioides Lindau , (1904)
* Aphelandra pilosa Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra pinarotricha Leonard , (1958)
* Aphelandra porphyrocarpa Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra prismatica (Vell.) Hiern , (1877)
* Aphelandra pulcherrima (Jacq.) Kunth , (1818)
* Aphelandra quadrifaria Leonard , (1958)
* Aphelandra reticulata Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra rigida Glaz. ex Mildbr. , (1930)
* Aphelandra rosulata (Lindau) Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra rubra Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra runcinata Klotzsch ex Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra rusbyi Britton , (1900)
* Aphelandra scabra (Vahl) Sm. , (1818)
* Aphelandra schiedeana Cham. & Schltdl. , (1830)
* Aphelandra schieferae Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra scolnikae Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra seibertii Leonard , (1937)
* Aphelandra sericantha Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra silvicola Leonard , (1846)
* Aphelandra sinclairiana Nees ex Benth. , (1846)
* Aphelandra speciosa Brandegee , (1915)
* Aphelandra squarrosa Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra stephanophysa Nees , (1847)
* Aphelandra steyermarkii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra storkii Leonard , (1938)
* Aphelandra straminea Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra sulphurea Hook.f. , (1872)
* Aphelandra superba Lindau , (1901)
* Aphelandra taborensis Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra terryae Standl. , (1940)
* Aphelandra tetragona (Vahl) Nees , (1883)
* Aphelandra tetroicia Wassh. , (1989)
* Aphelandra tillettii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra tomentosa Lindau , (1895)
* Aphelandra tonduzii Leonard , (1938)
* Aphelandra trianae Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra tridentata Hemsl. , (1882)
* Aphelandra tumbecensis Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra variegata C.Morel ex Planch. , (1854)
* Aphelandra verticillata Nees ex Hemsl. , (1882)
* Aphelandra villonacensis Wassh. , (1996)
* Aphelandra viscosa Mildbr. , (1930)
* Aphelandra wasshausenii Profice , (2005)
* Aphelandra weberbaueri Mildbr. , (1930)
* Aphelandra wendtii T.F.Daniel , (1991)
* Aphelandra wurdackii Wassh. , (1973)
* Aphelandra xanthantha Leonard , (1953)
* Aphelandra zamorensis Wassh. , (1996)

Selon NCBI (6 Aug 2010) :

* Aphelandra aurantiaca
* Aphelandra boyacensis
* Aphelandra campanensis
* Aphelandra castanifolia
* Aphelandra dolichantha
* Aphelandra fasciculata
* Aphelandra fernandezii
* Aphelandra gigantiflora
* Aphelandra golfodulcensis
* Aphelandra guerrerensis
* Aphelandra hylaea
* Aphelandra impressa
* Aphelandra lasia
* Aphelandra leonardii
* Aphelandra maculata
* Aphelandra maximiliana
* Aphelandra rubra
* Aphelandra runcinata
* Aphelandra sinclairiana
* Aphelandra speciosa
* Aphelandra squarrosa
* Aphelandra tetragona
* Aphelandra tonduzii
* Aphelandra tridentata
* Aphelandra verticillata

## Espèces aux noms synonymes, obsolètes et leurs taxons de référence

Selon "The Plant List" 10 octobre 2012

* EN COURS

## Espèces au statut non encore résolu

Selon "The Plant List" 10 octobre 2012

* Aphelandra albadenia Rusby
* Aphelandra almedae T.F. Daniel
* Aphelandra auriculata Lindau
* Aphelandra chartacea T.Anderson
* Aphelandra concinna Rizzini
* Aphelandra crenatifolia Rizzini
* Aphelandra dehnhardtii Ten.
* Aphelandra × dubia L.Linden & Rodigas
* Aphelandra galeottiana M. Martens
* Aphelandra golfodulcensis mcdade × sinclairiana Nees
* Aphelandra gracilis leonard × sinclairiana Nees
* Aphelandra illustrata auct.
* Aphelandra lateritia Loudon
* Aphelandra lehmannii Lindau
* Aphelandra longiracemosa Lindl.
* Aphelandra longiscapa Lem.
* Aphelandra macedoiana L.Linden & Rodigas
* Aphelandra macleayi Bedd. [Unplaced]
* Aphelandra mediaurata Cogn. & Marchal
* Aphelandra nervosa T.Anderson
* Aphelandra nobilis auct.
* Aphelandra pyramidale Willd.
* Aphelandra schultzii Mildbr.
* Aphelandra sinclairiana Nees
* Aphelandra sinclairiana × gracilis
* Aphelandra stenophylla Mildbr.
* Aphelandra tenuiflora Regel & Rach
