Crinum
# Crinum

Crinum, les crinoles, Crinole pyjama, est un genre de plantes à bulbes. Il appartient à la famille des Amaryllidaceae. Son nom vient du grec krinon qui signifie lis.

## Distribution

On le rencontre dans les régions tropicales ou subtropicales.

## Utilisation

Les grandes fleurs des Crinum leur donnent un intérêt ornemental. Certaines espèces sont médicinales.

## Liste d'espèces

Selon World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) (2 août 2010) :

* Crinum abyssinicum Hochst. ex A.Rich. (1850)
* Crinum acaule Baker (1897)
* Crinum album (Forssk.) Herb. (1837)
* Crinum amazonicum Ravenna (1981)
* Crinum americanum L. (1753)
* Crinum amoenum Roxb. ex Ker Gawl. (1817)
* Crinum amphibium Bjorå & Nordal (2008)
* Crinum arenarium Herb. (1822)
* Crinum asiaticum L. (1753)
* Crinum aurantiacum Lehmiller (2002 publ. 2004)
* Crinum bakeri K.Schum. (1888)
* Crinum balfourii Baker (1881)
* Crinum bambusetum Nordal & Sebsebe (2002)
* Crinum belleymei Hérincq (1857)
* Crinum biflorum Rottb. (1773)
* Crinum binghamii Nordal & Kwembeya (2004)
* Crinum brachynema Herb. (1842)
* Crinum braunii Harms (1895)
* Crinum brevilobatum McCue (1960)
* Crinum bulbispermum (Burm.f.) Milne-Redh. & Schweick., J. Linn. Soc. (1939)
* Crinum buphanoides Welw. ex Baker (1878)
* Crinum calamistratum Bogner & Heine (1987)
* Crinum campanulatum Herb. (1820)
* Crinum carolo-schmidtii Dinter (1914)
* Crinum crassicaule Baker (1888)
* Crinum darienense Woodson (1938)
* Crinum eleonorae Blatt. & McCann (1928)
* Crinum erubescens L.f. ex Aiton (1789)
* Crinum erythrophyllum Carey ex Herb. (1820)
* Crinum filifolium H.Perrier (1939)
* Crinum fimbriatulum Baker (1878)
* Crinum firmifolium Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1883)
* Crinum flaccidum Herb. (1820)
* Crinum forgetii C.H.Wright (1925)
* Crinum giessii Lehmiller (1997)
* Crinum glaucum A.Chev. (1911 publ. 1912)
* Crinum gracile G.Mey. ex C.Presl (1834)
* Crinum graciliflorum Kunth & C.D.Bouché (1844)
* Crinum graminicola I.Verd. (1953)
* Crinum hanitrae Lehmiller & Sisk (2009)
* Crinum hardyi Lehmiller (2003)
* Crinum harmsii Baker (1903)
* Crinum hildebrandtii Vatke (1876)
* Crinum humile Herb. (1826)
* Crinum jagus (J.Thomps.) Dandy (1939)
* Crinum jasonii Bjorå & Nordal (2007)
* Crinum kirkii Baker (1880)
* Crinum kunthianum M.Roem. (1847)
* Crinum latifolium L. (1753)
* Crinum lavrani Lehmiller (2009)
* Crinum lineare L.f. (1782)
* Crinum longitubum Pax (1892)
* Crinum lorifolium Roxb. ex Ker Gawl. (1817)
* Crinum lugardiae N.E.Br. (1903)
* Crinum macowanii Baker (1878)
* Crinum majakallense Baker (1898)
* Crinum mauritianum Lodd. (1822)
* Crinum mccoyi Lehmiller (2003)
* Crinum minimum Milne-Redh. (1947)
* Crinum modestum Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1887)
* Crinum moorei Hook.f. (1874)
* Crinum natans Baker (1898)
* Crinum nordaliae Mabb. (1984)
* Crinum nubicum Hannibal (1972)
* Crinum oliganthum Urb. (1917)
* Crinum paludosum Verd. (1968)
* Crinum palustre Urb. (1917)
* Crinum papillosum Nordal (1977)
* Crinum parvibulbosum Dinter ex Overkott (1954)
* Crinum parvum Baker (1897)
* Crinum piliferum Nordal (1979)
* Crinum politifolium R.Wahlstr. (1982)
* Crinum purpurascens Herb. (1837)
* Crinum pusillum Herb. (1837)
* Crinum rautanenianum Schinz (1894)
* Crinum razafindratsiraea LehMill. (2000 publ. 2001)
* Crinum salsum Ravenna (1982)
* Crinum scabrum
* Crinum scillifolium A.Chev. (1911 publ. 1912)
* Crinum serrulatum Baker (1881)
* Crinum stapfianum Kraenzl. (1913)
* Crinum stenophyllum Baker (1881)
* Crinum stracheyi Baker (1881)
* Crinum stuhlmannii Baker (1898)
* Crinum subcernuum Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s. (1881)
* Crinum submersum Herb. (1824)
* Crinum surinamense Ravenna (1981)
* Crinum thaianum J.Schulze (1971)
* Crinum trifidum Nordal (1979)
* Crinum undulatum Hook. (1826)
* Crinum uniflorum F.Muell. (1862)
* Crinum variabile (Jacq.) Herb. (1837)
* Crinum venosum R.Br. (1810)
* Crinum verdoorniae Lehmiller (1997)
* Crinum virgineum Mart. ex Schult. & Schult.f. (1830)
* Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair (1987 publ. 1988)
* Crinum walteri Overkott (1954)
* Crinum wattii Baker (1888)
* Crinum welwitschii Baker (1884)
* Crinum wimbushi Worsley (1902)
* Crinum woodrowii Baker (1898)
* Crinum xerophilum H.Perrier ex Lehmiller (2001 publ. 2002)
* Crinum zeylanicum (L.) L., Syst. Nat. ed. 12 (1767)
